TWI245775B - Catalyst composition for preparing olefin polymers - Google Patents

Catalyst composition for preparing olefin polymers Download PDF

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TWI245775B
TWI245775B TW89112711A TW89112711A TWI245775B TW I245775 B TWI245775 B TW I245775B TW 89112711 A TW89112711 A TW 89112711A TW 89112711 A TW89112711 A TW 89112711A TW I245775 B TWI245775 B TW I245775B
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olefin
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Jing-Cheng Tsai
Ming-Yuan Wu
Tung-Ying Hshieh
Yuh-Yuan Wei
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Ind Tech Res Inst
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Abstract

A catalyst composition for preparing olefin polymers. The catalyst composition includes a metallocene compound and an activating cocatalyst. In the metallocene compound, two cyclopentadienyl groups are bridged by X (C, Si, Ge, or Sn) in a ring structure. The bite angle formed by the two cyclopentadienyl rings and X is equal to or greater than 100 degrees. The obtained olefin polymer has high cycloolefin conversion and a high glass transition temperature. In addition, the catalyst composition can still maintain relatively high activity at high temperature reaction conditions.

Description

五、發明說明(1) — 少--— 1—- 發明背景: 本發明有關於一種用於備烯烴聚合物之觸媒組合物, 此組合物除了特別適用於製備具有高環烯烴轉化率和高玻 璃轉移溫度之烯烴聚合物,並且可在高溫之反應條件下, 仍舊保持相當高之聚合反應活性。 烯烴系聚合物長久以來已被廣泛地應用。其中最常見 的=種烯烴系聚合物即是聚烯烴(polyolefins),亦即, 烯L的單聚物或共聚物。這些聚烯烴塑膠一般是用於吹模 成型、射出成型、擠壓塗佈、薄膜、壓料、管件、電線、 和電纟覽。 聚烯烴的一個例子是乙烯_丙烯彈性體(乙烯_丙烯橡 膠’ EPR)。由於其耐候性佳,熱老化性質良好,且可與大 里的填料及可塑劑混合,因此在工業上普遍被應用。在汽 車工業上典型的用途,例如散熱器、加熱管、真空管、防 風雨塞片(weather stripping)、海棉門 doorsea 1s)等等。 另一種烯烴系聚合物是環烯烴共聚物(cycl〇〇lef in copolymer; C0C)。其中之一是環烯烴和乙烯之共聚物, 其具有極佳之透明度。而且,亦具有耐熱性、耐熱老化 性.、耐化學性、耐溶劑性、低介電性質、及高剛性 (rigidity)。因此,乙烯/環烯烴共聚物非常適合於用作 光學材料,例如光學記憶光碟和光纖。 乙烯/環烯烴共聚物通常是在芳環烯金屬 (metallocene) /鋁氧烷(aluminoxane)觸媒系統的存在下V. Description of the invention (1) — Less-— 1 —- Background of the invention: The present invention relates to a catalyst composition for preparing olefin polymers. This composition is particularly suitable for the preparation of high cyclic olefin conversion and An olefin polymer with a high glass transition temperature and can maintain a relatively high polymerization activity under high temperature reaction conditions. Olefin-based polymers have been widely used for a long time. Among them, the most common olefin-based polymers are polyolefins, that is, monomers or copolymers of olefin L. These polyolefin plastics are generally used for blow molding, injection molding, extrusion coating, films, die-cutting, pipe fittings, electrical wires, and electrical viewing. An example of a polyolefin is an ethylene-propylene elastomer (ethylene-propylene rubber ' EPR). Due to its good weather resistance, good heat aging properties, and its ability to be mixed with fillers and plasticizers, it is widely used in industry. Typical uses in the automotive industry, such as radiators, heating tubes, vacuum tubes, weather stripping, sponge door doorsea 1s) and so on. Another olefin-based polymer is a cycloolefin copolymer (COC). One of them is a copolymer of cycloolefin and ethylene, which has excellent transparency. Moreover, it also has heat resistance, heat aging resistance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance, low dielectric properties, and high rigidity. Therefore, ethylene / cycloolefin copolymers are very suitable for use as optical materials, such as optical memory discs and optical fibers. Ethylene / cycloolefin copolymers are usually in the presence of a metallocene / aluminoxane catalyst system

第5頁 1245775 案號 89112711 曰 修正 五、發明說明(2) "~’~ 國專利第5,602,219 號(Aulbachetal·)中所敘述。Abe et al·中揭露之芳環烯金屬為異亞丙基(環戊二烯基甲基 壞戍一稀基)二氣化錯[isopropylidene (cyclopentadienylmethylcyclopenta-dieny1)zirconium dichloride] °Aulbach et al·中揭露之芳環烯金屬則為 二甲基石夕烧基-(1-節基)-環戊二烯基二氯化锆 [dimethyl si 1^1~^1'1ndeny1)-Cyc1 opentadieny 1 zirconi um dichloride] 〇 丘n二二願以傳f方ΐ來製備乙婦/環稀烴共聚物有以下 : 烯煙的轉化率(―)太低。 其-人’由於乙烯之轉化率高,佶媒 移溫度(Tg)。 手。使仔共聚物有太低的玻璃轉 為了要增進環烯烴的轉化率, 溫度或者降低乙烯的反應壓力早^用的方法是增加反應 聚合物的反應活性降低,如u s 1而,這樣會使得環烯烴 和U.s. Patent N。· 5,559,199中二2 N。· 5,602,21 9 術會降低C0C聚合的商業可行性。揭路。顯然,這種技 非常希望對於C0C聚合製程增加觸在工業應用上’ 環烯烴的轉化率。 +的反應活性,以增加 發明之目的及概述: , 本發明之目的在於解決上述 製備烯烴聚合物之觸媒組合物^ =問題,而提供一種用於 烯烴共聚物,而具有高環仆,疋用於製備乙烯/環 —達成^^,::: 2高Tg。Page 5 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Revision V. Description of Invention (2) " ~~~ As described in National Patent No. 5,602,219 (Aulbachetal ·). Abe et al. Revealed that the aromatic cycloolefin metal was isopropylidene (cyclopentadienylmethylcyclopenta-dinyl) zirconium dichloride ° Aulbach et al. The exposed aromatic cycloolefin metal is dimethyllithium- (1-benzyl) -cyclopentadienyl zirconium dichloride [dimethyl si 1 ^ 1 ~ ^ 1'1ndeny1) -Cyc1 opentadieny 1 zirconi um dichloride] 〇 丘 n 二 二 is willing to pass the f side to prepare the ethene / cyclodilute hydrocarbon copolymer has the following: Diene conversion (-) is too low. Because of its high conversion rate of ethylene, it has a high transition temperature (Tg). hand. In order to improve the conversion of cycloolefins, the temperature of the olefin copolymer is too low. The temperature or lower the reaction pressure of ethylene is used early. The method used is to increase the reactivity of the reaction polymer, such as us 1, and this will make the ring Olefins and Us Patent N. · 5,559,199 2 2 N. 5,602,21 9 techniques will reduce the commercial viability of COC aggregation. Reveal the way. Obviously, this technology is very hopeful that the COC polymerization process can increase the conversion of cycloolefins in industrial applications. + Reactivity to increase the purpose and summary of the invention: The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem of the catalyst composition for preparing olefin polymers, and to provide a cyclic copolymer for olefin copolymers, For the preparation of ethylene / ring—achieve ^^, ::: 2 high Tg.

SiiiSSiS—烴聚合物之 第6頁 0424-4548TWF3.ptc 1245775 案號 89112711 五、發明說明(3) 媒組合物,包括·· (a) —種如化學式(1)所示之芳環烯金屬化合物, 曰 (R3R4C)n lur2 (I) R2SiiiSSiS—Hydrocarbon polymer page 6 0424-4548TWF3.ptc 1245775 Case No. 89112711 V. Description of the invention (3) Media composition, including ... (a) — an aromatic cycloolefin metal compound represented by the chemical formula (1) , (R3R4C) n lur2 (I) R2

Rh 其中 R1可為相同或不同,為擇自由氫、鹵素、及具有1至 20個奴原子之烷基、烯基、芳香基、烷芳基、或芳烷基所 組成之族群中,或者兩相鄰而連接於不同碳原子之R1可連 接在起而與其所連接之碳形成一具有4至20個碳原子之 飽和或不飽和環狀系統; R2可為相同或不同,且其定義同R1 ; x 為C, Si, Ge,或Sn ; n為2, 3或4 ; R ,R4可為相同或不同,為擇自由氫、鹵素 7碳原子之烷基、烯基、芳香基、烷芳基、 所組成之族群中; 对為氧化價+ 4之第IVB族過渡性金屬,·以及 、及具有1或芳烷基 〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第7頁 1245775 ^ 修正Rh wherein R1 may be the same or different, and is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and alkyl, alkenyl, aromatic, alkaryl, or aralkyl groups having 1 to 20 slave atoms, or two Adjacent and connected to different carbon atoms, R1 can be connected to form a saturated or unsaturated ring system with 4 to 20 carbon atoms with the carbon to which it is attached; R2 can be the same or different, and its definition is the same as R1 x is C, Si, Ge, or Sn; n is 2, 3, or 4; R and R4 may be the same or different, and are alkyl, alkenyl, aromatic, and alkylaryl groups selected from free carbon and halogen 7 carbon atoms; In the group consisting of: For Group IVB transition metals having an oxidation value + 4, and, and having 1 or aralkyl group 0424-4548TWF3.ptc page 7 1245775 ^ amendment

且獨立地為-1價之陰離子配位 _案號 89112711 五、發明說明(4) Y可為相同或不同, 基, 所形成之角度0等於或大 於 由兩個環戊二烯基環和X 1 0 0度;以及 (b) —活化助觸媒,擇自 A1RUR丨2Ri3和硼酸鹽之混人 ^ A1D } 人物、和(3) A1RnR12R13和鋁氧烷 本發明之觸媒組合物可用來製備烯烴聚合物。使用此 觸媒組合物來製備環烯烴共聚物,可增加環烯烴之轉化 =之=所得之共聚物有高玻璃轉移溫度,界於6〇它至35〇 圖式之簡單說明: 第1圖為本發明觸媒實施例5所製得之芳環烯金屬化合 物的X - r a y晶體結構。 第2圖為本發明觸媒實施例6所製得之芳環烯金屬化合 物的X-ray晶體結構。 口 第3圖為本發明觸媒實施例7所製得之芳環烯金屬化合 物的X-ray晶體結構。 口 第4圖為本發明比較觸媒實施例8所製得之芳環稀金屬 化合物的X - r a y晶體結構。 第5圖為本發明比較觸媒實施例9所製得之芳環稀金屬 化合物的X - r a y晶體結構。 第6圖顯示本發明聚合實施例1所製得之乙稀/原冰片 烯共聚物在不同波長下之透光度。And independently anionic coordination of -1 valence_Case No. 89112711 V. Description of the invention (4) Y may be the same or different, and the angle formed by 0 is equal to or greater than two cyclopentadienyl rings and X 1 0 0 degrees; and (b) — activating co-catalyst, selected from a mixture of A1RUR 丨 2Ri3 and borate ^ A1D} figures, and (3) A1RnR12R13 and alumoxane The catalyst composition of the present invention can be used to prepare Olefin polymer. Using this catalyst composition to prepare cyclic olefin copolymers can increase the conversion of cyclic olefins = = = The obtained copolymer has a high glass transition temperature, which is in the range of 60 to 35. A simple illustration of the diagram: Figure 1 is X-ray crystal structure of the aromatic cycloolefin metal compound prepared by the catalyst example 5 of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an X-ray crystal structure of the aromatic cycloolefin metal compound prepared in Catalyst Example 6 of the present invention. Figure 3 is the X-ray crystal structure of the aromatic cycloolefin metal compound prepared in Example 7 of the catalyst of the present invention. Figure 4 is the X-r a y crystal structure of the aromatic ring dilute metal compound prepared in Comparative Catalyst Example 8 of the present invention. Figure 5 is the X-r a y crystal structure of the aromatic ring dilute metal compound prepared in Comparative Catalyst Example 9 of the present invention. Fig. 6 shows the light transmittance of the ethylene / orbornene copolymer obtained by the polymerization example 1 of the present invention at different wavelengths.

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第8頁 1245775 μ 案號 89112711 五、發明說明(5) 發明之詳細敘述: 本發明提供一種用於製備烯烴聚合物之觸媒組合物, 其包括如化學式(I )所示之芳環烯金屬化合物和一活化助 觸媒。 本發明之一特徵在於,化學式(I)中之χ(第IVA族元 素’如C,Si,Ge,或Sn)與-(CR3R4)n- (η 為 2,3 或 4)形成 二員環、四員環或五員環之環狀結構,而構成架橋。 請參考上述美國專利第5, 559, 1 99號(U. S. ’ 199)和5, 602, 2 1 9號(U· S· ’ 219)中用於製備環烯烴共聚物的傳統芳 環烯金屬,例如異亞丙基(環戊二烯基甲基環戊二烯基)二 氣化錯[isopropyl idene (cyclopentadienylmethylcyclopentadienyl)zirconium dichloride]以及二甲基石夕烧基-(1-萌基)-環戊二稀基二 氯化锆[dimethylsilyl-(l-indenyl)- cyclopentadienylzirconium dichloride],可發現芳環 稀金屬上之碳或秒原子是與兩個曱基鍵結的。為了易於瞭 解,表1繪出芳環烯金屬的部分結構,其中Cp代表未取代 或有取代之環戊二烯基,h、02、和h代表Cp、第IVA 族元素、和另一個Cp所形成的角度(Cp_IVA-Cp) ’稱為夾 角(bite angle)。〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 8 1245775 μ Case No. 89112711 V. Description of the invention (5) Detailed description of the invention: The present invention provides a catalyst composition for preparing an olefin polymer, which comprises a catalyst composition as described in formula (I) Shown are aromatic metal compounds and an activating catalyst. One feature of the present invention is that χ (Group IVA element such as C, Si, Ge, or Sn) and-(CR3R4) n- (η is 2, 3, or 4) in the chemical formula (I) form a two-membered ring The ring structure of four-member ring or five-member ring constitutes a bridge. Please refer to the conventional aromatic cycloolefin metals used in the preparation of cycloolefin copolymers in the aforementioned U.S. Patent Nos. 5,559, 1 99 (US '199) and 5,602, 2 1 9 (U · S ·' 219), For example, isopropylidene (cyclopentadienylmethylcyclopentadienyl) digasification [isopropyl idene (cyclopentadienylmethylcyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride] and dimethyllithium- (1- 萌 基) -cyclopentyl Diluted zirconium dichloride [dimethylsilyl- (l-indenyl) -cyclopentadienylzirconium dichloride]. It can be found that the carbon or second atom on the dilute aromatic metal is bonded to two fluorenyl groups. For ease of understanding, Table 1 depicts a partial structure of an aromatic cycloolefin metal, where Cp represents an unsubstituted or substituted cyclopentadienyl group, h, 02, and h represent Cp, a Group IVA element, and another Cp The angle formed (Cp_IVA-Cp) is called the bite angle.

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第9頁 案號 89112711〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 9 Case No. 89112711

1245775 五、發明說明(6) 表1 U.S. tf199 (bite angle's X-ray data,^Journal 〇f Organometailic Chemistry 1995, 497, 105). U.S. ^219 (bite angle’s X-ray data,見 Organometailic 1994, 13, 964 and Journal of Organometailic Chemistry 1989, 369, 359). 本發明 見第1圖和表2) ’ CH3 Cp >0 4 CH3 'Cp CH3 .Cp 0j=98.4o 02=94.3-94.8° 的= 100.8° 與美國專利第5, 5 5 9, 1 9 9號和5, 602, 2 1 9號相反的,在 本發明中,如碳之第IVA族元素是與-(CR3R4)n- (n = 2,3或 4 )構成架橋,而形成三員環、四員環或五員環之環狀結 構。藉由這樣的架橋方式,可使Cp_IVA_Cp所夾之角度增 大。亦即,角度心大於&和02。值得注意的是,直至^ 曰’未曾有文獻報導過bite angle大於100度的芳環烯金 屬觸媒。 當傳統之芳環烯金屬化合物用作觸媒以製備環烯烴和 非環烯烴(如乙烯)之共聚物時,由於bite角度小,所以比 乙烯大的環稀煙很難接觸芳環烯金屬的活性位置(active1245775 V. Description of the invention (6) Table 1 US tf199 (bite angle's X-ray data, ^ Journal 〇f Organometailic Chemistry 1995, 497, 105). US ^ 219 (bite angle's X-ray data, see Organometailic 1994, 13, 964 and Journal of Organometailic Chemistry 1989, 369, 359). The present invention is shown in Figure 1 and Table 2) 'CH3 Cp > 0 4 CH3' Cp CH3 .Cp 0j = 98.4o 02 = 94.3-94.8 ° = 100.8 ° In contrast to U.S. Patent Nos. 5, 5 5 9, 1 9 9 and 5, 602, 2 1 9, in the present invention, the Group IVA element such as carbon is the same as-(CR3R4) n- (n = 2 , 3 or 4) constitute a bridge, and form a ring structure of three-member ring, four-member ring or five-member ring. With such a bridging method, the angle between Cp_IVA_Cp can be increased. That is, the angular center is greater than & and 02. It is worth noting that up to ^ ', there have been no reports in the literature of aromatic metal catalysts having a bite angle greater than 100 degrees. When traditional aromatic cycloolefin metal compounds are used as catalysts to prepare copolymers of cyclic olefins and non-cyclic olefins (such as ethylene), because the bite angle is small, it is difficult for the thinner fumes larger than ethylene to contact the aromatic olefins. Active position

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第10頁 1245775 五、發明說明 案號 (7) 191127110424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 10 1245775 V. Description of the invention Case number (7) 19112711

site)。於是,所製得之共聚物的環烯烴轉化率 (conversion; inc〇rp〇ration am〇Unt)不佳。麸而,去 二環稀金屬化合物作為觸媒時,“角 度可V =方%烯金屬的活性位置有較大的空間。藉此, 尺寸的環烯烴有較大的機會接觸反應位置。結 發明觸媒組合物所得之共聚物傾向於在聚合=主鏈 本 (backbone)上有較高的環烯烴轉化率,於是大幅辦加复 璃轉移溫度(Tg; giass transition 。/、 其學理依據如下所述。在本發明之架橋(bridged) 環稀金屬中,當其上二個Cp環所夾之Bite AngU打開時, 金屬的活性中心(active center)會往外移。這會使得产 烯烴或非環烯烴單體與觸媒之活性中心配位之速θ率明顯& 升,則環烯烴或非環烯烴單體在共聚物中所含之比例愈 高,當然共聚物的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)也就愈高,同時^合 反應活性也會提昇。值得一提的I,在架橋系統之芳環; 金屬觸媒中,Carbon-Bridge所形成之Bite Angle明顯比 Silcon-Br^idge大,其肇因於碳之原子半徑⑼口埃)比矽 之原子半徑(1·11埃)小,而碳之陰電性(2·5)又比矽(1.8) 大,使得碳-碳鍵之鍵能遠大於矽-碳鍵。因此,當Cp與第 IVA私元素形成架橋時,Silc〇n —Bridge比碳有較大之變 形空間,因而有較小的Bite Angle。 在化學式(I)中,當Ri和r2為具有個碳原子之烷 基、烯基(alkenyl)、芳香基(aryl)、烷芳基 (alkylaryl)、或芳烷基(arylalkyl)時,較佳為丨至“site). As a result, the cyclic olefin conversion (conversion; incorpration am0Unt) of the obtained copolymer was not good. As a catalyst, when the dicyclic dicyclic metal compound is removed as a catalyst, "the angle may be V = square% of the active site of the olefinic metal has a larger space. By this, the size of the cyclic olefin has a greater chance of contacting the reaction site." The copolymer obtained by the catalyst composition tends to have a higher cyclic olefin conversion rate on the polymerization = backbone, so the glass transition temperature (Tg; giass transition temperature) is greatly increased. In the bridged ring rare metal of the present invention, when the Bite AngU sandwiched by the two Cp rings on it is opened, the active center of the metal will move outward. This will cause the production of olefins or non-cyclic olefins. The rate θ of the coordination between the monomer and the active center of the catalyst is obviously & rise, the higher the proportion of the cyclic olefin or non-cyclic olefin monomer in the copolymer, of course, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the copolymer is also The higher it is, the higher the reactivity will also increase. It is worth mentioning that in the aromatic ring of the bridging system; in metal catalysts, the Bite Angle formed by Carbon-Bridge is significantly larger than that of Silcon-Br ^ id. Due to the atomic radius of carbon ) Is smaller than the atomic radius (1 · 11 angstroms) of silicon, and the anion (2 · 5) of carbon is larger than silicon (1.8), making the carbon-carbon bond bond energy much larger than that of silicon-carbon bonds. Therefore, When Cp and the IVA private element form a bridge, Silcoon-Bridge has a larger deformation space than carbon, and therefore has a smaller Bite Angle. In Chemical Formula (I), when Ri and r2 are In the case of an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, or an arylalkyl group, it is preferably 丨 to "

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 案號 89112711 12457750424-4548TWF3.ptc Case number 89112711 1245775

五、發明說明(8) 烯基、C6_1Q芳基、C7,烷芳基、和k◦芳烷基 中。RM〇R2之具體例子包括氫、甲基、乙基、丙丁群 基、異丁基、戊基、異戊基、己基、2—乙基己基' 庚美、 辛基、,乙稀基、烯丙基、異丙稀基、苯基、和甲苯基 當兩相鄰R1 (或R2)連接在一起而與其所連接之碳形成 一具有4至20個碳原子之環狀系統時,最好是4至6個碳原 子,此環狀土統可為飽合或不飽合之多環之環戍二烤基配 位基,例如節基、四氫萌基、苐基、或八氯第基。配位基 的具體例子包括環戊二烯基,甲基環戊二烯基, 7?5-四甲基環戊二烯基,775-五甲基環戊二烯基,々5—n一 丁基環戊二烯基,茚基,四氫茚基,第基,八氩苐基。 、υ可為氫、碳氫基、鹵素、c6_2◦芳基、c7_2Q芳烷基 或烷芳基、Chq烷氧基、Chq芳氧基(aryi〇xy)、nh2、 NHR7、NR7R8、-(C = 0)NH2、-(〇〇)NHR9、-(C = 0)NR9R1G、每 個R 、R8、R9和R1G為Cu烧基。適合的γ包括曱基、乙基、 苯基、氯、溴、甲氧基、乙氧基、一NH2、—NH(CH3)、 -N(CH3)2、-N(C2H5)2、-N(C3H7)2。 依據本發明,化學式(I)所示之芳環烯金屬化合物可 與活化助觸媒組合在一起,而形成一觸媒組合物,此觸媒 組合物可用於製備烯烴聚合物。 適用於本發明之活化助觸媒可為(丨)鋁氧烷 (aluminoxane)、(2) A1RUR12R13 和棚酸鹽之混合物、和 (3) A1RUR12R13和鋁氧烷之混合物所組成之族群中,其中 R11,R12及R13為脂肪族基或c6_1()芳香族基。較佳之鋁氧 烷為甲基鋁氧烷(methyl aluminoxane; MAO) °AlRnR12R135. Description of the invention (8) Alkenyl, C6_1Q aryl, C7, alkaryl, and k◦aralkyl. Specific examples of RMOR2 include hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl butanyl, isobutyl, pentyl, isopentyl, hexyl, 2-ethylhexyl 'heptyl, octyl, vinyl, and alkenyl. Propyl, isopropyl, phenyl, and tolyl When two adjacent R1 (or R2) are joined together to form a cyclic system with 4 to 20 carbon atoms to the carbon to which they are attached, 4 to 6 carbon atoms, the cyclic soil system may be a saturated or unsaturated polycyclic cyclic fluorenyl dibasic ligand, such as a benzyl, tetrahydrogenyl, fluorenyl, or octachlorodiyl . Specific examples of the ligand include cyclopentadienyl, methylcyclopentadienyl, 7? 5-tetramethylcyclopentadienyl, 775-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl, 々5-n- Butylcyclopentadienyl, indenyl, tetrahydroindenyl, thienyl, octaarginyl. , Υ can be hydrogen, hydrocarbon, halogen, c6_2 aryl, c7_2Q aralkyl or alkaryl, Chq alkoxy, Chq aryloxy (aryiox), nh2, NHR7, NR7R8,-(C = 0) NH2,-(〇〇) NHR9,-(C = 0) NR9R1G, each of R, R8, R9 and R1G is a Cu alkyl group. Suitable gammas include fluorenyl, ethyl, phenyl, chlorine, bromine, methoxy, ethoxy, mono-NH2, -NH (CH3), -N (CH3) 2, -N (C2H5) 2, -N (C3H7) 2. According to the present invention, the aromatic cycloolefin metal compound represented by the chemical formula (I) can be combined with an activating co-catalyst to form a catalyst composition, and the catalyst composition can be used for preparing an olefin polymer. Suitable activating catalysts for use in the present invention may be in the group consisting of (丨) aluminoxane, (2) a mixture of A1RUR12R13 and shed salt, and (3) a mixture of A1RUR12R13 and alumoxane. R11, R12 and R13 are an aliphatic group or a c6_1 () aromatic group. The preferred aluminoxane is methyl aluminoxane (MAO) ° AlRnR12R13

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第12頁 1245775 案號 89112711 年 修正 五、發明說明(9) (三烷基鋁)之具體例子包括三甲基鋁,三乙基鋁,三丙基 鋁,三異丙基鋁,三丁基鋁,與三異丁基鋁(TIBA; triisobutyl aluminum)。適於本發明之删酸鹽包括N,N-二甲基苯銨肆(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽(N,N-dimethyl anilinium tetrakis (pentaf1uoropheny1 ) borate),三 苯碳稀肆(五敗苯基)石朋酸鹽(triphenyl carbenium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate),三甲基鏔肆(五 氟苯基)侧酸鹽(trimethyl ammonium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate),二茂鐵肆(五氟苯基)硼 酸鹽(ferrocenium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl) borate),二甲基肆(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽(dimethyi tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate),及銀肆(五氟苯 基)石朋酸鹽(silver tetr ak is (pentafluorophenyl) borate)等 ° 使用本發明之觸媒組合物,可合成烯烴聚合物。在有 效催化劑量之本發明上述觸媒組合物的存在下及聚合條件 下,可使得一烯烴單體進行聚合作用(即均聚合),或者可 至少一烯烴單體與至少一其他單體進行聚合作用(共 、依f本發明,較佳之烯烴為環烯烴。本發 :j好是進行環烯烴之均聚合,或者是進行環 烯烴之共聚合。 適=本發明之環烯煙可為二環庚烯類、 明 稀 之 烴 聚合方 與非環0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 12 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amended 5. Description of Invention (9) (Trialkylaluminum) Specific examples include trimethylaluminum, triethylaluminum, tripropylaluminum, triisopropyl Aluminum, tributyl aluminum, and triisobutyl aluminum (TIBA). Deletable acid salts suitable for the present invention include N, N-dimethyl anilinium tetrakis (pentaf1uoropheny1) borate, triphenylcarbons (pentabenzene Triphenyl carbenium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate), trimethyl ammonium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate, ferrocene (pentafluorophenyl) Ferrocenium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate, dimethyi tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate, and silver tetr ak is (pentafluorophenyl) borate), etc. Using the catalyst composition of the present invention, an olefin polymer can be synthesized. In the presence of an effective catalyst amount of the above-mentioned catalyst composition of the present invention and polymerization conditions, one olefin monomer can be polymerized (ie, homopolymerized), or at least one olefin monomer can be polymerized with at least one other monomer Action (Co-, according to the present invention, the preferred olefin is a cyclic olefin. The present invention: It is better to carry out the homopolymerization of cyclic olefins or the copolymerization of cyclic olefins. Applicable = The cyclic olefins of the present invention may be bicyclic Heptenes, rare hydrocarbon polymerization parties and acyclic

ϊ、ΐϊ:一碳浠類、四環十二碳浠類、五環 、五捃+ '碳二烯類、it十六硝,嫌類、六ϊ, ΐϊ: one carbohydrazone, four-ring dodecane carbohydrate, pentacyclic, pentafluorene + 'carbadiene, it hexadecanoate, susceptible, six

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類、七環二十碳烯類、七環二十一碳烯類、八環二十二碳 烯類、九環一十五碳烯類、和九環二十六碳稀類。具體的 例子為原冰片烯(norb〇rnene)、tetracyclododecene、 dicyclopentadiene 、 vinyl norbornene及ethylidene norbornene 〇 適用於本發明之非環狀烯烴可為乙烯,或具有3至1 2 個破數的α -烯烴。α —烯烴之具體例子包括丨—丙稀,1 — 丁 烯,1-戊烯,1-己烯,和;[—辛烯等。 本發明觸媒組合物特別適合於製備非環狀烯烴/環烯 煙共聚物’如乙烯/環烯烴共聚物。藉由此特殊觸媒組合 物’所得之乙烯/環烯烴共聚物具有高環烯烴轉化率以及 高Tg 〇 藉由本發明之特殊觸媒組合物,所得之烯烴聚合物的 玻璃轉移溫度可界於6 0-35(rc之間,較佳者為12〇 —35()t 之間,更佳者為2 5 0 - 3 5 0 °C之間。 此,發明之觸媒組合物適用於汙漿狀(slurry)反應狀 f、氣相反應狀態,與溶液聚合反應狀態。依據本發明之 實驗結果可證明,本發明特殊觸媒組合物在較高的反應溫 度"Γ,=具有優異的反應活性,這是類似觸媒所無法達到 亦疋X七彳之未被揭示的現象。此種優異的反應活性不但可 1提升環烯煙之轉化率,更可進而合成極高Tg之環烯烴共 聚物’這種高Tg的材料亦是以前類似的觸媒系統所無法達 到的。 依據本發明,化學式(I)之芳環烯金屬化合物的具體 例子包括以下幾個化學式:Type, heptacyclic eicosene, heptacyclic twenty-one carbonene, octacyclic twenty-two carbonene, nine-ring fifteen carbonene, and nine-ring twenty-six carbonene. Specific examples are norbornalene, tetracyclododecene, dicyclopentadiene, vinyl norbornene, and ethylidene norbornene. Acyclic olefins suitable for use in the present invention may be ethylene, or alpha-olefins having 3 to 12 breaks. Specific examples of α-olefins include propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, and [-octene, etc.]. The catalyst composition of the present invention is particularly suitable for preparing an acyclic olefin / cycloolefin smoke copolymer 'such as an ethylene / cycloolefin copolymer. The ethylene / cycloolefin copolymer obtained by this special catalyst composition has high cycloolefin conversion rate and high Tg. With the special catalyst composition of the present invention, the glass transition temperature of the obtained olefin polymer can be within 6 Between 0-35 (rc, preferably between 120-35 () t, more preferably between 250-350 ° C. Therefore, the inventive catalyst composition is suitable for sludge Slurry reaction state, gas-phase reaction state, and solution polymerization reaction state. According to the experimental results of the present invention, it can be proved that the special catalyst composition of the present invention has an excellent reaction at a higher reaction temperature " Γ, = Activity, which is an undisclosed phenomenon that cannot be achieved by similar catalysts. This excellent reactivity can not only increase the conversion of cycloolefin smoke, but also synthesize cycloolefin copolymers with extremely high Tg. This high Tg material is also unattainable by similar catalyst systems in the past. According to the present invention, specific examples of the aromatic cycloolefin metal compound of formula (I) include the following chemical formulas:

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其中A為鹵素。 以下便藉由數個實施例以 法、特徵及優點’但並非用來 之範圍應以所附之申請專利範 則所有份數、百分比、比例等 更進一步說明本發明之方 限制本發明之範圍,本發明 圍為準。除非特別指明,否 都是以重量為基準。 芳環烯金屬觸媒之合成 觸媒實施例1 :卜環戊二烯基—丨—茚基環丁烷 (1-(^〇1〇1^1^&(141^1-1 — ;111(^1171(:^1〇1311“1^)(一種架 橋環戊二烯)之合成 取5.8 g (50 mmole)茚(Indene)置入25〇 ml 圓底燒 瓶中’加入50 ml 四氣 D夫喃(tetrahydrofuran;THF),在 冰浴條件下,緩慢加入4〇 m 1 (1 · 6 Μ,64 mmo 1 e)正丁基 鐘(nButyl lithium),期間溶液呈現橘紅色,然後移開冰 洛’繼續授拌3小時’抽乾所有溶劑,並以5 0 m 1戊烧將 過量正丁基鋰洗出,過濾,取沉澱物。Where A is halogen. In the following, the methods, features, and advantages of several embodiments are used, but the scope of what is not used should be further explained by the attached patent application rules, all parts, percentages, ratios, etc. The invention limits the scope of the invention The present invention shall prevail. Unless otherwise specified, no is based on weight. Synthetic catalyst example of aromatic cycloolefin metal catalysts Example 1: Bucyclopentadienyl- 丨 -indenylcyclobutane (1-(^ 〇1〇1 ^ 1 ^ & (141 ^ 1-1-; 111 (^ 1171 (: ^ 1〇1311 "1 ^) (a type of bridged cyclopentadiene) Synthesis 5.8 g (50 mmole) indene (Indene) was placed in a 25 ml round bottom flask '50 ml of four gas Tetrahydrofuran (THF), under ice bath conditions, slowly add 40 m 1 (1.6 M, 64 mmo 1 e) nButyl lithium, during which the solution appeared orange-red, and then removed Bingluo 'continue to stir for 3 hours', drain off all solvents, and wash out excess n-butyllithium with 50 m 1 pentamene, filter, and take the precipitate.

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第18頁 1245775 案號 89112711 Λ_月 修正 五、發明說明(15) 重新加入5 0 m 1四氫呋喃將沉澱物溶解,在冰浴條件 下,緩慢加入5.9 g (50 mmole) 6, 6-三亞甲基富烯 (6,6-trimethylenefulvene),繼續擾拌24 小時,然後加 入1 m 1水終止反應,抽乾所有溶劑。接著以1 〇 〇 m 1 之己 烷溶解,將鹽類過濾,取濾液。將此粗產物直接利用2 0 g 矽膠作管柱層析法分離,沖提液之條件為1 〇 〇 % 己烷,收 集產物層,經濃縮後可得淡黃色液體產物8. 2 g (y i e 1 d = 7 0 〇/〇) 〇 觸媒實施例2 : 1 -甲基環戊二烯基-1 -茚基環丁烷 (1-methylcyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclobutane)之 合成 取2·9 g (25 mmole)節(Indene)置入250 ml 圓底燒 瓶中,加入30 ml四氫呋喃(tetrahydrofuran;THF),在 冰浴條件下,緩慢加入20 m 1 (1 · 6 Μ,32 mmo 1 e)正丁基 鐘(nButyl 1 i thium),期間溶液呈現橘紅色,然後移開冰 浴’繼續攪拌3小時,抽乾所有溶劑,並以5 〇 m 1戊烧將 過量正丁基鋰洗出,過濾,取沉澱物。 重新加入3 0 m 1四氫呋喃將沉澱物溶解,在冰浴條件 下,緩慢加入3.3 g (25 mmole) 3-甲基-6, 6-三亞曱基富 烯(3-methyl-6,6-trimethylenefulvene),繼續授拌24 小0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 18 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amendment of the fifth and description of the invention (15) Re-add 5 0 m 1 tetrahydrofuran to dissolve the precipitate, and slowly add 5.9 g (50 mmole) 6 under ice bath conditions 6 , 6-trimethylenefulvene (6,6-trimethylenefulvene), continue stirring for 24 hours, then add 1 m 1 of water to stop the reaction, and drain all solvents. Then, it was dissolved in 1000 m 1 of hexane, the salts were filtered, and the filtrate was taken. This crude product was directly separated using 20 g of silica gel for column chromatography, and the conditions of the eluent were 100% hexane. The product layer was collected and concentrated to give a pale yellow liquid product 8.2 g (yie 1 d = 7 0 〇 / 〇) 〇Catalyst Example 2: Synthesis of 1-methylcyclopentadienyl-1 -indenylcyclobutane (1-methylcyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclobutane) 2.9 g ( 25 mmole) Indene was placed in a 250 ml round-bottomed flask, 30 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) was added, and 20 m 1 (1.6 M, 32 mmo 1 e) of n-butyl was slowly added in an ice bath. NButyl 1 i thium, during which the solution appeared orange-red, then removed the ice bath 'and continued stirring for 3 hours, drained all solvents, and washed out excess n-butyl lithium with 500 m 1 pentane, filtered, Take the precipitate. Add 30 m 1 of tetrahydrofuran to dissolve the precipitate, and slowly add 3.3 g (25 mmole) of 3-methyl-6,6-trimethylenefulvene (3-methyl-6,6-trimethylenefulvene) in an ice bath. ), Continue to mix for 24 hours

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第19頁 時’然後加入1 m 1水終止反應,抽乾所有溶劑。接著以5 〇 ml之己烷溶解,將鹽類過濾,取濾液。將此粗產物直接 利用2 0 g石夕膠作管柱層析法分離,沖提液之條件為1 〇 〇 % 己烷,收集產物層,經濃縮後可得淡黃色液體產物4. 7 g 1245775 案號 89112711 曰 修正 五、發明說明(16) (y i e 1 d = 7 5 · 8 %)。 觸媒實施例3 :環亞丁基(l-?75 -環戊二烯基)(1- π5 -茚 基)雙(二曱基胺基)鍅([Cyclobutyl ideneU- 7?5- cyclopentadienyl)(l -々5-indenyl)bis(dimethylamino: zirconium])之合成 取0.94 g (4 mmole)由觸媒實施例1所得之1-環戊二 稀基-1-節基環丁烧(1-Cyclopentadienyl-l-indenylcyclobutane)及1 g (3.7 mmole)肆(二甲基胺 基)錯(tetrakis(dimethylamino)zirconium; (Zr(NMe2)4),置入100 ml圓底燒瓶中,加入20 ml甲苯, 在室溫下反應1 5小時,然後抽乾所有溶劑,重新加入5 0 ml戊烷將固體溶解,過濾,取濾液,經濃縮後得黃色固 體產物1· 45 g (yield = 95 %)。 觸媒實施例4 : 環亞丁基(1- 7?5_甲基環戊二烯基)(卜 7?5-萌基)雙(二曱基胺基)錯([Cyclobutylidene(l- 7/5-methylcyclopentadienyl)(l - a5-indenyl)bis (dimethylamino)zirconium])之合成 取0 · 9 9 g ( 4 mmo 1 e )由觸媒實施例2所得之1 -曱基環 戊二稀基-1-萌基環丁烧(1-methylcyclopentadienyl -1-indeny lcyclobutane)及 1 g (3.7 mmole)肆(二甲基胺 基)錯(tetrakis(dimethylamino)zirconium; (Zr(NMe2)4),置入100 ml圓底燒瓶中,加入20 ml曱苯, 在室溫下反應1 5小時,然後抽乾所有溶劑,重新加入5 〇0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 19 ’Then add 1 m 1 of water to stop the reaction and drain all solvents. It was then dissolved in 50 ml of hexane, the salts were filtered, and the filtrate was taken. 7 g This crude product was directly separated by column chromatography using 20 g of stone gum, and the conditions of the eluent were 100% hexane. The product layer was collected and concentrated to give a light yellow liquid product 4.7 g 1245775 Case No. 89112711 means the fifth amendment (16) (yie 1 d = 7 5 · 8%). Catalyst Example 3: Cyclobutylene (l-? 75-cyclopentadienyl) (1-π5-indenyl) bis (difluorenylamino) fluorene ([Cyclobutyl ideneU- 7? 5-cyclopentadienyl) ( Synthesis of l-々5-indenyl) bis (dimethylamino: zirconium)) 0.94 g (4 mmole) of 1-cyclopentadienyl-1-benzylcyclobutane (1-Cyclopentadienyl) obtained from Catalyst Example 1 -l-indenylcyclobutane) and 1 g (3.7 mmole) tetrakis (dimethylamino) zirconium; (Zr (NMe2) 4), put into a 100 ml round bottom flask, add 20 ml toluene, The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 15 hours, and then all solvents were drained off, and 50 ml of pentane was added to dissolve the solid, filtered, and the filtrate was taken. After concentration, a yellow solid product 1.45 g (yield = 95%) was obtained. Example 4: Cyclobutylene (1- 7? 5-methylcyclopentadienyl) (Bu 7? 5-Mengyl) bis (difluorenylamino) ([Cyclobutylidene (l- 7/5 -methylcyclopentadienyl) (l-a5-indenyl) bis (dimethylamino) zirconium)) was synthesized by taking 0.999 g (4 mmo 1 e) of 1-fluorenylcyclopentadienyl-1 obtained from Catalyst Example 2. -1-methylcyclopenta dienyl -1-indeny lcyclobutane) and 1 g (3.7 mmole) tetrakis (dimethylamino) zirconium; (Zr (NMe2) 4), put into a 100 ml round bottom flask, add 20 ml Toluene, reacted at room temperature for 15 hours, then drained off all solvents and re-added 〇.

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第20頁 1245775 案號 89112711 曰 修正 五、發明說明(17) ml戊烷將固體溶解,過濾,取濾液,經濃縮後得黃色固 體產物 1·54 g (yield 二 98 %)。 觸媒實施例5 : 環亞丁基(1-W5-環戊二烯基)(1- π5-苐 基)二氯化錯[cyclobutylidene(l - β5-cyclopentadienyl) (1- ^5~f1uoreny1)zirconium di chloride]之合成 以觸媒實施例1所述之類似步驟製備1 -cyclopentadienyl-1-fluorenylcyclobutane 。在100 ml 圓底燒瓶中,將所得之物質(1· 14 g,4 mmole)與 Zr (NMe2 )4 (1 g,3. 7 mmol e)在甲苯中混合。將20 ml之甲 苯加入燒瓶中,使混合物在室溫下反應1 5小時,以得到芳 環烯金屬之醯胺錯合物(amide complex)。然後,將所得 之溶液以1.05 ml之三甲基矽基氯 (trimethylsilylchloride)處理。然後使所得之溶液在室 溫下反應6小時,得到黃色沈殿之c y c 1 〇 b u t y 1 i d e n e ( 1 -7?5-cyclopentadienyl)(l - 775-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride (1.15 g,產率62%)。 將觸媒之沈澱粉末以曱苯進行再結晶,形成X-ray品 質的單晶觸媒。以Nonius Kappa ccd diffractometer, 在2 9 5 K下,記錄X-ray晶體數據和structural refinement。產物環亞丁基(1- 7/5 -環戊二浠基)(1 - τ?5-苐 基)二氯化錘[cyclobutylidene(l- 7?5-cyclopentadienyl)(l - 775-fluorenyl)-zirconium dichloride](標示為1C 8359 )的X-ray晶體數據和0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 20 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amendment V. Description of the invention (17) ml of pentane to dissolve the solid, filter, take the filtrate, and concentrate to obtain a yellow solid product 1.54 g (yield 98%) . Catalyst Example 5: Cyclobutylene (1-W5-cyclopentadienyl) (1-π5-fluorenyl) dichloride [cyclobutylidene (l-β5-cyclopentadienyl) (1- ^ 5 ~ f1uoreny1) zirconium di chloride] Synthesis 1-cyclopentadienyl-1-fluorenylcyclobutane was prepared in a similar manner as described in Catalyst Example 1. In a 100 ml round bottom flask, the resulting material (1.14 g, 4 mmole) was mixed with Zr (NMe2) 4 (1 g, 3.7 mmole) in toluene. 20 ml of toluene was added to the flask, and the mixture was allowed to react at room temperature for 15 hours to obtain an amide complex of an aromatic olefin metal. Then, the resulting solution was treated with 1.05 ml of trimethylsilylchloride. The resulting solution was then reacted at room temperature for 6 hours to obtain cyc 1 〇buty 1 idene (1 -7? 5-cyclopentadienyl) (l-775-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride (1.15 g, yield 62%) . The precipitated powder of the catalyst was recrystallized from toluene to form a single crystal catalyst of X-ray quality. X-ray crystal data and structural refinement were recorded with a Nonius Kappa ccd diffractometer at 2 9 5 K. The product cyclobutylidene (1- 7/5 -cyclopentadienyl) (1-τ? 5-fluorenyl) dicyclo hammer [cyclobutylidene (l- 7? 5-cyclopentadienyl) (l-775-fluorenyl)- zirconium dichloride) (labeled 1C 8359) and X-ray crystal data

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第21頁〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 21

1245775 案號 89112711 A_ 修正 五、發明說明(19) 表2. IC8329之晶體數據和構造r ef inement1245775 Case No. 89112711 A_ Amendment V. Description of the invention (19) Table 2. Crystal data and structure of IC8329

Identification code Diffractometer- used Empirical formula Formula weight Temperature Wavelength Crystal systein Space group Unit cell dimensionsIdentification code Diffractometer- used Empirical formula Formula weight Temperature Wavelength Crystal systein Space group Unit cell dimensions

Volume, ZVolume, Z

Derisity (calculated)Derisity (calculated)

Absorption coefficient F(000)Absorption coefficient F (000)

Crystal sizeCrystal size

Grange for data collectionGrange for data collection

Limiting indicesLimiting indices

Reflections collectedReflections collected

Independent reflectionsIndependent reflections

Absorption correctionAbsorption correction

Max. and rain, transmissionMax. And rain, transmission

Refinement methodRefinement method

Data / restraints / parametersData / restraints / parameters

Goodness-of-fit on F2Goodness-of-fit on F2

Final R indices [Ι>2σ(Ι)] R indices (all data)Final R indices [Ι > 2σ (Ι)] R indices (all data)

Extinction coefficient Largest diff. peak and hole ic8359Extinction coefficient Largest diff. Peak and hole ic8359

Nonius KappaCCD C^iHi^CliZr:Nonius KappaCCD C ^ iHi ^ CliZr:

444.48 295(2) K 0.71073 A Honoclinic P2i/C a = 9_49350 (10) A alpha = 900 b = 21.3760 (3) A beta = 104.2460 (10)' c-9.34090(10) A gamma =900 1837.28 (4) A3 , 4 1.607 Hg/m3 0.890 tcqxi'1 896 0.30 x 0.25 x 0.25 ram 2.21 to 25.00° -12^/?^ 12, -27^^27, -12ύΙύ\2 11705 3235 (Rint = 0.0225) int444.48 295 (2) K 0.71073 A Honoclinic P2i / C a = 9_49350 (10) A alpha = 900 b = 21.3760 (3) A beta = 104.2460 (10) 'c-9.34090 (10) A gamma = 900 1837.28 (4) A3, 4 1.607 Hg / m3 0.890 tcqxi'1 896 0.30 x 0.25 x 0.25 ram 2.21 to 25.00 ° -12 ^ /? ^ 12, -27 ^^ 27, -12ύΙύ \ 2 11705 3235 (Rint = 0.0225) int

Hulti-scan 0.915 and CL 865Hulti-scan 0.915 and CL 865

Full-raatrix least-squares on F£ 3192 / 0 / 227 1.352 R1 = 0.0364, WR2 = 0,1053 R1 = 0.0421, wR2 = 0.1206 0.032 (2) 0.808 and -0.774 e A -3Full-raatrix least-squares on F £ 3192/0/227 1.352 R1 = 0.0364, WR2 = 0,1053 R1 = 0.0421, wR2 = 0.1206 0.032 (2) 0.808 and -0.774 e A -3

第23頁 〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 1245775 ,, ,η,π …s ⑽ 五、發明說明(20) 表3. 8359之鍵長[人] 和鍵角 Zr(1)-C(10) 2.414 (3) Sr(1)-Cl(1) 2.4204(9) Sr(1) -Cl (2) 2.4274 (9) Sr(1)-C(5) 2.439(3) Zr (1) -C(l) 2.446 (3) Sr (1) -C(4) 2.460 (3) Zr(1)-C(14) 2.519 (3 ) Zr(1)-C(11) 2 * 523 (3) Zr (1) -C(2) 2.535 (3) Zr(1)-C(3) 2.545 (3) Zr(1)-C(12) 2.650 {3) Zr (1) -CU3) 2.652 (3) C(l) -C(2) 1.403(5) C ⑴-C(5) 1.420 (5) C(2)-C(3) 1.387 (5) C(3) -C(4) 1.414 (5) C{4)-C(5) 1.415 (5) C(5) -C(6) 1-521(5) C(6)-C(10) 1.526 (5) C(6) -C(7) 1.547 (5) C(6)-C(9) 1.548(5) C(7) -C(8) 1.549 (5) C(8)-C(9) 1.537 (5) C(10) -C(ll) 1.435 (5) C(10) -C(14) 1.438 (5) C(ll) -C(15) 1.423(5) C(11)-C(12) 1.442 (5) C(12)-C(18) 1.419(5) C(12)-C(13) 1.433 (5) C(13)-C(19) 1.412 (5) C(13)-C(14) 1.439 (5) C(14) -C(22) 1.413 (5) C(15)-C(16) 1.36*7 (5) C(16)-C(17) 1.408(6) C(17)-C(18) 1.360 (5) C(19)-C(20) 1.368(6) C(20)-C(21) 1.402 (6) C(21) -C(22) 1.373 ⑹ C(10) -Zr (1) -Cl (1) 125.58(8) C(10)-Zr (1)-Cl(2) 126.19 (8) Cl(1)-Zr (1) -Cl (2) 96.90 {3) C(10) -Zr (1) -C(5) 57.87 (11) C1{1)-Zr(l)-C(5) 124.92(8) Cl(2) -Zr (1) -C(5) 125.23 (8) C(10) -Zr (1) -C(l) 78.75 (11) Cl(l) -Zr (1) -C(l) 91.40 (9) Cl (2)-Zr(1)-C(l) 137.27 (9) C(5) -Zr (1) -C(l) 33.79 (12) C(10) -Zr (1) -C(4) 79.97(11) Cl(l) -Zr(l) -C(4) 135.49 (9) Cl(2)-Zr{1)-C (4) 92.13 (8) C(5) -Zr (1) -C(4) 33.57 (11) C(l)-Zr(l)-C(4) 55.18(12) C(10) -Zr (1)-C(14) 33.81(11) Cl(l) -Zr (1) -C(14) 136.92 (8) Cl(2) -Zr(l) -C(14) 92.92(8) C(5) -Zr(l) -C(14) 79.91(11) C(l)-Zr(1)-C(14) 109.01(12) C(4) -Zr (1) -C(14) 85.60(11) C(10) -Zr (1) -C(ll) 33.71 (11) Cl (1) -2r (1) -C(ll) 92.45 (8) Cl(2)-Zr(1)-C(ll) 137.19(8) C(5) -Zr (1) -C(11) 79.89(11) C{1) -Zr(l) -C(ll) 83.81(11) C(4) -Zr (1) -C(ll) 109.73(11) C(14)-Zr(1)-C(ll) 54.49(11) C(10) -Zr(l) -C(2) 109.70 (12) Cl (1) -Zr(1)-C(2) 81.97 (9) Cl(2) *Zr(l) -C(2) 107.34 (9) C(5) -Zr (1) -C(2) 54.69 (12) C(l) -Zr (1) -C(2) 32.67(12) C(4) -Zr (1) -C(2) 53.83 (12) C(14) -Zr(l) -C(2) 134.17(11) C(ll)-Sr(1)-C(2) 115.33 (12) C(10) -2r(l) -C(3) 110.63(11) Cl(l) -Zr (1) -C(3) 105.31(9) Cl (2) -Zr (1) -C{3) 83.36 (9) C(5) -Zr (1) -C(3) 54.84 (11) C(l) -Zr (1) -C(3) 54.10 (12) C(4) -Zr(l) -C(3) 32.77 (12) C(14) -Zr (1) -C(3) 117.47 (12) C(ll) -Zr (1) -C(3) 133.80 (11) C(2) -Zr(l) -C(3) 31.70 (12) C(10)-Zr(1)-C(12) 54.80(11) Cl(1)-Zr(1)-C(12) 83.86 (8) Cl(2) -Zr (1)-C(12) 107-56 (8) C(5) -Zr (1) -C(12) 110.28(11) C(l) -Zr (1) -C(12) 114.99(11) C(4) -Zr(1) -C(12) 134.13(11) C(14)-Zr(1)-C(12) 53.26(11) C(ll) -Zr(l) -C(12) 32.24 (10) C(2) -Zr (1) -C(12) 143.59 (12) C(3) -Zr(l) -C(12) 165.08(11) C{10)-Zr(1)-C(13) 54·7 7 (11) Cl(l) -Zr (1) -C(13) 107.46 (8) Cl(2) -Zr (1)-C(13) 84.23 (8) C(5) -Zr (1) -C(13) 110.22(11) C(l) -Zr (1) -C(13) 132.66 (12) C(4) -Zr (1) -C(13) 116.80 (11) C(14) -Zr (1) -C(13) 32.18 (11) C(11) -Zr(1) -C (13) 53.21(11) C(2)-Zr(1)-C(13) 164.43 (12) C(3) -Sr (1) -C(13) 146.07 (12) C(12) -Zr (1) -C(13) 31.37 (11) C{2) -C(l) -C(5) 108.2 .(3) C(2) -C{1) -Zr (1) 77.2(2) C(5) -C(l) -Zr(l) 72.8(2) C(3) -C(2) -C(l) 108.9(3) C(3) -C(2) -Zr(l) 74.6(2) C(l) -C(2) -Zr{l) 70.2 (2) C(2) -C(3) -C(4) 107.7 (3) C(2)-C(3)-Zr{l) 73.7 (2) C(4)-C(3)-Zr(l) 70.3(2) C(3) -C(4) -C(5) 108.6(3) C(3) -C(4) -Zr (1) 76.9(2) C(5) -C(4) -Zr (1) 72.4 (2) Ι1·Ι 第24頁 0424-4548TWF3.ptc 1245775 _案號89112711_年月日_修正 五、發明說明(21) C(4) -C(5) -C(0J 106.6 (3) C(4) -C(5) -C(6) 126.0⑼ C(l) -C(5) -C{6) 123.3 (3) C(4) -C(5) -Zr(l) 74,0 (2) C(l〉-C(5)-Zr⑴ 73.4 (2) C(6) -C(5) -Zr (1) 100.2 (2) C(5) -C(6) -C(IO) 100.8(3) C(5) -C(6) -C(7) 113.7 (3) C(10) -C(6) -C(7) 120.9(3) C(5) -C(6) -C(9) 112.5 (3) C(10) -C(6) -C(9) 121.8 (3) C(7) -C{6) -C(9) 87.8 (3) C(6) -C(7) -C(8) 87.8(3) C(9) -C(8) -C(7) 88.1(3) C{8) -C(9) -C(6) 88.2 (3) C(ll)-C(10)-C{14) 106.9 (3) C(ll)-C(10)-C(6) 126.2 (3) C(14)-C(10)-C(6) 125.5 (3) C(ll)-C(10)-Zr(1) 77.3(2) C(14) -C(10) -Sr (1) 77.1 (2) C(6)-C(10)-Zr(1) 101.1(2) C(15)-C(ll)-C(10) 132.2 (3) C(15) -C(ll) -C(12) 118.9(3) C(10)-C(ll)-C(12) 108.9 (3) C(15) -C(ll) -Zr (1) 117.4 (2) C(10)-C(ll)-Zr(1) 69.0(2) C(12)-C(ll)-Zr(1) 78.8 (2) C(18)-C(12)-C(13) 132.5(3) C(18)-C(12)-C(ll) 119.9(3) C(13)-C(12)-C(ll) 107.6(3) C(18)-C(12)-Zr(1) 121.8(2) C(13)-C(12)-Zr(1) 74.4 (2) C{11)-C(12)-Zr(1) 69.0 (2) C(19)-C(13)-C(12) 132.3 (3) C(19) -C(13) -C(14) 119.9 (3) C(12)-C(13)-C(14) 107·8 (3) C(19) -C(13) -Zr (1) 123.2 (3) C(12)-C(13)-Zr(1) 74.3 (2) C(14)-C(13)-Zr(1) 68.8(2) C(22)-C(14)-C(10) 131.8 (3) C (22) -C(14) -C(13) 119.4(3) C(10)-C(14)-C(13) 108.8 (3) C(22)-C(14)-Zr⑴ 117.0(3) C(10)-C(14)-Zr(1) 69.1(2) C(13) -C(14) -Zr (1) 79.0(2) C(16) -C(15) -C(ll) 118.9 (3) C(15)-C(16)-C(17) 121.8(4) C(18)-C(17)-C(16) 121.4 (3) C(17)-C(18)-C(12) 119.1(3) C(20) -C(19) -C(13) 118.9(4) C(19) -C(20) -C(21) 121.2 (4) C(22) -C(21) -C(20) 121.9 (4) C{21) -C(22) -C(14) 118.7(3)Page 23 〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 1245775 ,,, η, π… s ⑽ 5. Description of the invention (20) Table 3. Bond length [person] and bond angle Zr (1) -C (10) 2.414 of 8359 ( 3) Sr (1) -Cl (1) 2.4204 (9) Sr (1) -Cl (2) 2.4274 (9) Sr (1) -C (5) 2.439 (3) Zr (1) -C (l) 2.446 (3) Sr (1) -C (4) 2.460 (3) Zr (1) -C (14) 2.519 (3) Zr (1) -C (11) 2 * 523 (3) Zr (1)- C (2) 2.535 (3) Zr (1) -C (3) 2.545 (3) Zr (1) -C (12) 2.650 (3) Zr (1) -CU3) 2.652 (3) C (l)- C (2) 1.403 (5) C ⑴-C (5) 1.420 (5) C (2) -C (3) 1.387 (5) C (3) -C (4) 1.414 (5) C (4)- C (5) 1.415 (5) C (5) -C (6) 1-521 (5) C (6) -C (10) 1.526 (5) C (6) -C (7) 1.547 (5) C (6) -C (9) 1.548 (5) C (7) -C (8) 1.549 (5) C (8) -C (9) 1.537 (5) C (10) -C (ll) 1.435 (5 ) C (10) -C (14) 1.438 (5) C (ll) -C (15) 1.423 (5) C (11) -C (12) 1.442 (5) C (12) -C (18) 1.419 (5) C (12) -C (13) 1.433 (5) C (13) -C (19) 1.412 (5) C (13) -C (14) 1.439 (5) C (14) -C (22 ) 1.413 (5) C (15) -C (16) 1.36 * 7 (5) C (16) -C (17) 1.408 (6) C (17) -C (18) 1.360 (5) C (19) -C (20) 1.368 (6) C (20) -C (21) 1.402 (6) C (21) -C (22) 1.373 ⑹ C (10) -Zr (1) -Cl (1) 125.58 (8 ) C (10) -Zr (1) -Cl (2) 126.19 (8) Cl (1) -Zr (1) -Cl (2) 96.90 (3) C (10) -Zr (1) -C (5) 57.87 (11) C1 (1) -Zr (l) -C (5) 124.92 (8) Cl (2) -Zr (1) -C (5) 125.23 (8) C (10) -Zr (1)- C (l) 78.75 (11) Cl (l) -Zr (1) -C (l) 91.40 (9) Cl (2) -Zr (1) -C (l) 137.27 (9) C (5) -Zr (1) -C (l) 33.79 (12) C (10) -Zr (1) -C (4) 79.97 (11) Cl (l) -Zr (l) -C (4) 135.49 (9) Cl ( 2) -Zr (1) -C (4) 92.13 (8) C (5) -Zr (1) -C (4) 33.57 (11) C (l) -Zr (l) -C (4) 55.18 ( 12) C (10) -Zr (1) -C (14) 33.81 (11) Cl (l) -Zr (1) -C (14) 136.92 (8) Cl (2) -Zr (l) -C ( 14) 92.92 (8) C (5) -Zr (l) -C (14) 79.91 (11) C (l) -Zr (1) -C (14) 109.01 (12) C (4) -Zr (1 ) -C (14) 85.60 (11) C (10) -Zr (1) -C (ll) 33.71 (11) Cl (1) -2r (1) -C (ll) 92.45 (8) Cl (2) -Zr (1) -C (ll) 137.19 (8) C (5) -Zr (1) -C (11) 79.89 (11) C (1) -Zr (l) -C (ll) 83.81 (11) C (4) -Zr (1) -C (ll) 109.73 (11) C (14) -Zr (1) -C (ll) 54.49 (11) C (10) -Zr (l) -C (2) 109.70 (12) Cl (1) -Zr (1) -C (2) 81.97 (9) Cl (2) * Zr (l) -C (2) 107.34 (9) C (5) -Zr (1)- C (2) 54.69 (12) C (l) -Zr (1) -C (2) 32.67 (12) C (4) -Zr (1) -C (2) 53.83 (12) C ( 14) -Zr (l) -C (2) 134.17 (11) C (ll) -Sr (1) -C (2) 115.33 (12) C (10) -2r (l) -C (3) 110.63 ( 11) Cl (l) -Zr (1) -C (3) 105.31 (9) Cl (2) -Zr (1) -C (3) 83.36 (9) C (5) -Zr (1) -C ( 3) 54.84 (11) C (l) -Zr (1) -C (3) 54.10 (12) C (4) -Zr (l) -C (3) 32.77 (12) C (14) -Zr (1 ) -C (3) 117.47 (12) C (ll) -Zr (1) -C (3) 133.80 (11) C (2) -Zr (l) -C (3) 31.70 (12) C (10) -Zr (1) -C (12) 54.80 (11) Cl (1) -Zr (1) -C (12) 83.86 (8) Cl (2) -Zr (1) -C (12) 107-56 ( 8) C (5) -Zr (1) -C (12) 110.28 (11) C (l) -Zr (1) -C (12) 114.99 (11) C (4) -Zr (1) -C ( 12) 134.13 (11) C (14) -Zr (1) -C (12) 53.26 (11) C (ll) -Zr (l) -C (12) 32.24 (10) C (2) -Zr (1 ) -C (12) 143.59 (12) C (3) -Zr (l) -C (12) 165.08 (11) C (10) -Zr (1) -C (13) 54 · 7 7 (11) Cl (l) -Zr (1) -C (13) 107.46 (8) Cl (2) -Zr (1) -C (13) 84.23 (8) C (5) -Zr (1) -C (13) 110.22 (11) C (l) -Zr (1) -C (13) 132.66 (12) C (4) -Zr (1) -C (13) 116.80 (11) C (14) -Zr (1) -C (13) 32.18 (11) C (11) -Zr (1) -C (13) 53.21 (11) C (2) -Zr (1) -C (13) 164.43 (12) C (3) -Sr ( 1) -C (13) 146.07 (12) C (12) -Zr (1) -C (13) 31.37 (11) C (2) -C (l) -C (5) 108.2. (3) C (2) -C (1) -Zr (1) 77.2 (2) C (5) -C (l) -Zr (l) 72.8 (2) C (3) -C (2) -C (l) 108.9 (3) C (3) -C (2) -Zr (l) 74.6 (2) C (l) -C (2) -Zr (l) 70.2 (2) C (2) -C (3) -C (4) 107.7 (3) C (2) -C (3) -Zr (l) 73.7 (2) C (4) -C (3) -Zr (l) 70.3 (2) C (3) -C (4) -C (5) 108.6 (3) C (3) -C (4) -Zr (1) 76.9 (2) C (5) -C (4)- Zr (1) 72.4 (2) I1 · I Page 24 0424-4548TWF3.ptc 1245775 _ Case No. 89112711_ year month day_ amendment V. Description of the invention (21) C (4) -C (5) -C (0J 106.6 (3) C (4) -C (5) -C (6) 126.0⑼ C (l) -C (5) -C (6) 123.3 (3) C (4) -C (5) -Zr ( l) 74,0 (2) C (l〉 -C (5) -Zr⑴ 73.4 (2) C (6) -C (5) -Zr (1) 100.2 (2) C (5) -C (6) -C (IO) 100.8 (3) C (5) -C (6) -C (7) 113.7 (3) C (10) -C (6) -C (7) 120.9 (3) C (5)- C (6) -C (9) 112.5 (3) C (10) -C (6) -C (9) 121.8 (3) C (7) -C (6) -C (9) 87.8 (3) C (6) -C (7) -C (8) 87.8 (3) C (9) -C (8) -C (7) 88.1 (3) C (8) -C (9) -C (6) 88.2 (3) C (ll) -C (10) -C (14) 106.9 (3) C (ll) -C (10) -C (6) 126.2 (3) C (14) -C (10) -C (6) 125.5 (3) C (ll) -C (10) -Zr (1) 77.3 (2) C (14) -C (10) -Sr (1) 77.1 (2) C (6) -C ( 10) -Zr (1) 101.1 (2) C (15) -C (ll ) -C (10) 132.2 (3) C (15) -C (ll) -C (12) 118.9 (3) C (10) -C (ll) -C (12) 108.9 (3) C (15) -C (ll) -Zr (1) 117.4 (2) C (10) -C (ll) -Zr (1) 69.0 (2) C (12) -C (ll) -Zr (1) 78.8 (2) C (18) -C (12) -C (13) 132.5 (3) C (18) -C (12) -C (ll) 119.9 (3) C (13) -C (12) -C (ll) 107.6 (3) C (18) -C (12) -Zr (1) 121.8 (2) C (13) -C (12) -Zr (1) 74.4 (2) C (11) -C (12)- Zr (1) 69.0 (2) C (19) -C (13) -C (12) 132.3 (3) C (19) -C (13) -C (14) 119.9 (3) C (12) -C (13) -C (14) 107 · 8 (3) C (19) -C (13) -Zr (1) 123.2 (3) C (12) -C (13) -Zr (1) 74.3 (2) C (14) -C (13) -Zr (1) 68.8 (2) C (22) -C (14) -C (10) 131.8 (3) C (22) -C (14) -C (13) 119.4 (3) C (10) -C (14) -C (13) 108.8 (3) C (22) -C (14) -Zr⑴ 117.0 (3) C (10) -C (14) -Zr (1 ) 69.1 (2) C (13) -C (14) -Zr (1) 79.0 (2) C (16) -C (15) -C (ll) 118.9 (3) C (15) -C (16) -C (17) 121.8 (4) C (18) -C (17) -C (16) 121.4 (3) C (17) -C (18) -C (12) 119.1 (3) C (20)- C (19) -C (13) 118.9 (4) C (19) -C (20) -C (21) 121.2 (4) C (22) -C (21) -C (20) 121.9 (4) C (21) -C (22) -C (14) 118.7 (3)

Symmetry transformations used to generate equivalent atoms: 觸媒實施例6 :合成環亞丁基(I-775 -環戊二浠基)(1-?75-茚基)二氯化锆(觸媒A) [cyclobutylidene(l - 7?5-cy c 1 open tad i eny 1 ) (1 - - indenyl) zirconium dichloride] (1)6,6 -三亞曱基富稀(6,6-trimethylenefulvene)Symmetry transformations used to generate equivalent atoms: Catalyst Example 6: Synthesis of Cyclobutylene (I-775-Cyclopentadienyl) (1-? 75-Indenyl) Zirconium Dichloride (Catalyst A) [cyclobutylidene ( l-7? 5-cy c 1 open tad i eny 1) (1--indenyl) zirconium dichloride] (1) 6,6-三亚 曱 基基 稀稀 (6,6-trimethylenefulvene)

取5 g 環丁酮(cyclobutanone) (71 mmol)及 14·35 mL 環戊二烯(cyclopentadiene) (175 mmol)置於300 mL 反應瓶中,加入7 0 mL CH3OH為溶劑,然後緩慢滴入8. 75 mL D比口各烧(pyrrolidine) (105 mmol),在室溫下攪;拌反 應30分鐘,之後缓慢加入6·3 mL CH3C00H (105 mmol), 擾拌十分鐘後,加入H20及戊烧(pentane)各200 mL萃取, 收集上層戊烧層。下層水層再用戊烧萃取三次,收集所有 戊烷層,加入MgS04靜置30分鐘除水,隨後過濾除MgS04,5 g of cyclobutanone (71 mmol) and 14.35 mL of cyclopentadiene (175 mmol) were placed in a 300 mL reaction flask, 70 mL of CH3OH was added as a solvent, and then slowly dropped into 8 75 mL D pyrrolidine (105 mmol), stir at room temperature; stir for 30 minutes, then slowly add 6.3 mL CH3C00H (105 mmol), stir for 10 minutes, add H20 and pentyl Extract each 200 mL of pentane, and collect the upper pentane layer. The lower aqueous layer was extracted three more times with pentagon, and all the pentane layers were collected, and MgS04 was added to stand for 30 minutes to remove water, and then filtered to remove MgS04.

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第25頁 1245775 案號 89112711 年月曰 修正 五、發明說明(22) 將濾液減壓濃縮即可得到黃色液體產物5. 5 g,產率=68 (2) 1-環戊二烯基-1-茚基環丁烷 [l-cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclobutane] 取 5·8 g 茚(Indene) (50 mmol)置入 250 mL 圓底燒瓶 中,加入5 0 mL THF為溶劑,在冰浴條件下,緩慢加入34· 3 mL /iBuLi (1 · 6 Μ,55 mmol),期間溶液呈現橘紅色, 然後移開冰浴,繼續攪拌3小時後,緩慢加入5. 4 g 6,6- 三亞甲基富烯(6,6-trimethylenefulvene) (46 mmol), 繼縯授摔2 4小時’然後加入1 m L水終止反應,抽乾所有溶 劑,以100 mL pentane清洗,將鹽類過濾,取濾液。將此 粗產物直接利用2 0 g石夕膠(s i 1 i c a g e 1 )作管柱層析法分 離’沖堤液之條件為1 0 0 %戊烧,收集產物層,經濃縮後 可得淡黃色液體產物6· 96 g,產率=65%。 (3) 環亞丁基(1-7/5 -環戊二烯基)(1 - Ty5 一茚基)雙(二曱基 胺基)錯 [l-cyclobutylidene(l- 775-cy c 1 open t ad i eny 1 ) (1 - ^5_ indenyl)bis(dimethylamino)zirconium] 取1 g之1-環戊二烯基-1-茚基環丁烷[1 - cyclopentadieny1-1-indenylcyclobutane](4· 3 mmol)與 1.06 g Zr(NMe2)4 (4.0 mm〇i)置入 loo mL 圓底燒瓶中,加 入5 0 mL曱苯(toluene)為溶劑,反應24小時後,抽乾淚 液,以20 mL戊烷清洗並過濾,將沈澱物抽乾後可得橘黃0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 25 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amended 5. Description of the invention (22) The filtrate can be concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a yellow liquid product 5.5 g, yield = 68 (2) 1-cyclopentane Dienyl-1-indenylcyclobutane [l-cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclobutane] Put 5.8 g of indene (50 mmol) into a 250 mL round bottom flask, add 50 mL of THF as a solvent, In an ice bath, 34.3 mL / iBuLi (1.6 M, 55 mmol) was slowly added, during which the solution appeared orange-red, then the ice bath was removed, and after stirring for 3 hours, 5. 4 g 6, was slowly added. 6-trimethylenefulvene (46 mmol), followed by 24 hours, and then added 1 m L of water to stop the reaction, drained all solvents, washed with 100 mL pentane, and washed the salts Filter and take the filtrate. This crude product was directly separated by 20 g of si 1 icage 1 as column chromatography, and the condition of the dike solution was 100% ammonium bromide. The product layer was collected and light yellow after concentration. Liquid product 6.96 g, yield = 65%. (3) Cyclobutylene (1-7 / 5 -cyclopentadienyl) (1-Ty5 mono-indenyl) bis (difluorenylamino) [l-cyclobutylidene (l- 775-cy c 1 open t ad i eny 1) (1-^ 5_ indenyl) bis (dimethylamino) zirconium] take 1 g of 1-cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclobutane [1-cyclopentadieny1-1-indenylcyclobutane] (4 · 3 mmol) and 1.06 g Zr (NMe2) 4 (4.0 mm〇i) were placed in a loo mL round bottom flask, 50 mL toluene was added as a solvent, and after 24 hours of reaction, the tears were drained and 20 mL After washing with alkanes and filtering, the precipitate can be dried to obtain orange.

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第26頁 1245775 案號 89112711 年 月 曰 修正 五、發明說明(23) 色固體產物1.47 g,產率=89.3 %。 (4)環亞丁基(1- 7y5 -環戊二稀基(1- 7/5 -萌基)二氯化錯 [cyclobutyl idene(l - 7?5 - cy c 1 o pen t ad i eny 1 ) (1 - η 5 -i ndeny1)-z i rcon i um dichloride] 取0·5 g之環亞丁基(1- 7?5 -環戊二烯基)(i — y —茚基) 雙(二甲基胺基)鍅[1 -cyclobutyl i dene (1- π 5 一 cyclopentadieny1)(1- ^5-indenyl)bis(dimethylamino) -zirconium] (1.2 mmol)置入 100 mL 圓底燒瓶中,加入 2〇 mL甲苯,在室溫下,缓慢加入〇. 39 g (CH3)3SiCl (3 · 6mmo 1),反應2 4小時,抽乾所有溶劑,並以戊烧清洗 數次’將過量(C Hs )3 S i C 1洗出,取沈澱物抽乾即得淡黃色 產物0.4 g,產率=83.5%。產物環亞丁基(1- γ —環戊二 稀基(1- 7?5 -萌基)二氯化錯[cyclobutylidene-(1- γ 〜 cyclopentadienyl)(l- -indenyl)-zirconium di chi or ide]之X-ray晶體結構如第2圖所示。結果明白顯 示’可得到具有非常大b i te ang 1 e(100.44。)的新穎觸 媒。 、 觸媒實施例7 :合成環亞戊基(1— π5 —環戊二烯基)(1 茚基)二氯化鍅(觸媒B) [eye 1 openty 1 i dene (1 - 7y5-cyc 1 opentad i eny 1 ) ( 1 -indenyl)-zirconium dichloride] (1) 6,6-四亞基富稀(6,6-tetramethylenefulvene) 取環戊酮(cyclopentanone) (71 mmol)及 14.350424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 26 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Modification 5. Description of the invention (23) 1.47 g of color solid product, yield = 89.3%. (4) Cyclobutylidene (1- 7y5 -cyclopentadienyl (1- 7/5 -mene) dichloride [cyclobutyl idene (l-7? 5-cy c 1 o pen t ad i eny 1 ) (1-η 5 -i ndeny1) -zi rcon i um dichloride] Take 0.5 g of cyclobutylene (1- 7? 5-cyclopentadienyl) (i — y —indenyl) bis (di Methylamino) 鍅 [1 -cyclobutyl i dene (1- π 5 -cyclopentadieny1) (1- ^ 5-indenyl) bis (dimethylamino) -zirconium] (1.2 mmol) was placed in a 100 mL round bottom flask, and 2 was added 〇mL toluene, at room temperature, slowly add 0.39 g (CH3) 3SiCl (3.6mmo 1), react for 24 hours, drain off all solvents, and wash several times with pentagon to 'excess (C Hs) 3 S i C 1 was washed out, and the precipitate was taken to dryness to obtain 0.4 g of light yellow product, yield = 83.5%. The product cyclobutylene (1- γ-cyclopentadienyl (1- 7? 5-molyl group) The X-ray crystal structure of [cyclobutylidene- (1- γ ~ cyclopentadienyl) (l- -indenyl) -zirconium di chi or ide]] is shown in Figure 2. The results clearly show that 'can be obtained with a very large Bi te ang 1 e (100.44.) A novel catalyst. Catalyst Example 7: Synthetic ring Amyl (1- π5-cyclopentadienyl) (1 indenyl) hafnium dichloride (catalyst B) [eye 1 openty 1 i dene (1-7y5-cyc 1 opentad i eny 1) (1 -indenyl ) -zirconium dichloride] (1) 6,6-tetramethylenefulvene Take cyclopentanone (71 mmol) and 14.35

1245775 案號 89112711 曰 修_ 五、發明說明(24) 環戊二烯(cyclopentadiene) (175 mmol)置於 300 mL 反應 瓶中,加入7 0 mL CH30H為溶劑,然後緩慢滴入875 mL 吡咯烷(pyrrolidine) (105 mmol),在室溫下攪拌反應30 分鐘’之後緩丨交加入6·3 mL CH3C00H (105 mmol),授拌 十分鐘後,加入H20及戊烧各20 0 mL萃取,收集上層戊院 層。下層水層再用戊烧萃取三次,收集所有戊烷層,加入 MgS04靜置30分鐘除水,隨後過濾除MgS04,將濾液減壓濃 縮即可得到黃色液體產物8 · 4 g,產率=8 9 %。 (2) 1-環戊二稀基-1-節基環戊烧 (1 -cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclopentane) 取5.8 g 茚(Indene) (50 mmol)置入250 mL 圓底燒瓶 中,加入50 mL THF為溶劑,在冰浴條件下,緩慢加入 3 4.3 mL nBuLi (1 · 6 Μ,55 mmo 1),期間溶液呈現橘紅 色,然後移開冰浴,繼續攪拌3小時後,緩慢加入6. 1 g之 6,6-四亞甲基富稀(6,6-16七『&1116111716116{111¥6116)(46 mmol),繼續攪拌24小時,然後加入1 mL水終止反應,抽 乾所有溶劑,以1 00 mL戊烷清洗,將鹽類過濾,取濾液。 將此粗產物直接利用2 0 g石夕膠(s i 1 i c a g e 1 )作管柱層析 法分離,沖堤液之條件為1 〇 〇 %戊烷,收集產物層,經濃 縮後可得淡黃色液體產物7. 6g,產率=67%。 (3)環亞戊基(I-;;5 —環戊二烯基一茚基)雙(二曱基 胺基)錯 [eye 1 openty 1 i dene(1 ~ 575 ~cyc 1 opentadi eny 1 ) (1 - 7?5-1245775 Case No. 89112711 Yue Xiu_ V. Description of the invention (24) Cyclopentadiene (175 mmol) was placed in a 300 mL reaction flask, 70 mL of CH30H was added as a solvent, and then 875 mL of pyrrolidine ( pyrrolidine) (105 mmol), stir the reaction at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then slowly add 6.3 mL of CH3C00H (105 mmol). After ten minutes of incubation, add H20 and 20 mL of pentagon to extract and collect the upper layer. E courtyard floor. The lower aqueous layer was extracted three more times with pentagon, all pentane layers were collected, MgS04 was added to stand for 30 minutes to remove water, and then MgS04 was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a yellow liquid product 8 · 4 g, yield = 8 9 %. (2) 1-cyclopentadienyl-1-benzylcyclopentane (1-cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclopentane) Put 5.8 g of Indene (50 mmol) into a 250 mL round bottom flask, and add 50 mL THF was used as a solvent. In an ice-bath condition, 3 4.3 mL nBuLi (1.6 M, 55 mmo 1) was slowly added, during which the solution appeared orange-red, then the ice bath was removed, and stirring was continued for 3 hours, and then 6.1 was slowly added. g of 6,6-tetramethylene rich (6,6-16 seven "& 1116111716116 {111 ¥ 6116) (46 mmol), continue stirring for 24 hours, then add 1 mL of water to stop the reaction, and drain all solvents , Wash with 100 mL of pentane, filter the salts, and take the filtrate. This crude product was directly separated by 20 g of si 1 icage 1 as column chromatography, and the conditions for flushing the bank liquid were 100% pentane. The product layer was collected and light yellow after concentration. Liquid product 7.6 g, yield = 67%. (3) Cyclopentylene (I- ;; 5-Cyclopentadienyl-indenyl) bis (difluorenylamino) group [eye 1 openty 1 i dene (1 ~ 575 ~ cyc 1 opentadi eny 1) (1-7? 5-

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第28頁 1245775 案號 89112711 年 月 曰 修正 五、發明說明(25) indenyl)-bis(dimethylamino)zirconium] 取1 g 1-環戊二烯基茚基環戊烷(1 -cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclopentane) (4.0 mmol) 與 0.96g Zr(NMe2)4 (3·6 mmol)置入 100 mL 圓底燒瓶中, 加入5 0 m L甲苯為溶劑,反應2 4小時後,抽乾遽液,以2 0 mL戊烷清洗並過濾,將沈澱物抽乾後可得橘黃色固體產 物 1. 4 1 g,產率=9 0 . 2 %。 (4)環亞戊基(1- 775 -環戊二烯基)U - π5 -茚基)二氯化锆 [eye 1 openty 1 i dene (1 - 775-cyc 1 opentadi eny 1) (1 - 7?5-i ndeny1)-z i rcon i um dichloride] 取0.51 g環亞戊基(1-775 -環戊二烯基)(卜;—茚基) 雙(二曱基胺基)錄[cyclopentylidene(l-7?5-cyclopentadieny1)(1- -indenyl)bis(dimethylamino) zirconium] (1.2 mmol)置入100 mL圓底燒瓶中,加入20 mL曱苯,在室溫下,緩慢加入〇· 39 g (CH3)3SiCl (3· 6 mmo 1 ) ’反應24小時,抽乾所有溶劑,並以戊烧清洗次, 將過量(C H3 )3 S i C 1洗出,取沈澱物抽乾即得淡黃色產物 0.42 g,產率=85.7%。產物環亞戊基(1-775 -環戊二烯 基)(1- 7/ -印基)一氣化錯[cyclopentylidene(l_ 7/5-cyclopentadienyl)(l~ 7?5-indenyl)-zirconium d 1 chi or ide]之X-ray晶體結構如第3圖所示。結果明白顯 示,可得到具有非常大bite angle (1 0 1 · 0 ° )的新穎觸媒。〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 28 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amended 5. Description of the invention (25) indenyl) -bis (dimethylamino) zirconium] Take 1 g of 1-cyclopentadienylindenylcyclopentane (1 -cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclopentane) (4.0 mmol) and 0.96g Zr (NMe2) 4 (3.6 mmol) were placed in a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, 50 ml of toluene was added as a solvent, and after reacting for 24 hours, pump The dried mash was washed with 20 mL of pentane and filtered. The precipitate was dried to obtain an orange-yellow solid product 1.4.1 g, yield = 90.2%. (4) Cyclopentylene (1- 775 -cyclopentadienyl) U-π5-indenyl) zirconium dichloride [eye 1 openty 1 i dene (1-775-cyc 1 opentadi eny 1) (1- 7? 5-i ndeny1) -zi rcon i um dichloride] Take 0.51 g of cyclopentylidene (1-775 -cyclopentadienyl) (bu; -indenyl) bis (difluorenylamino) (l-7? 5-cyclopentadieny1) (1- -indenyl) bis (dimethylamino) zirconium] (1.2 mmol) was placed in a 100 mL round bottom flask, 20 mL of toluene was added, and 0.39 was added slowly at room temperature. g (CH3) 3SiCl (3.6 mmo 1) 'Reaction for 24 hours, drain off all solvents, wash with pentagon, wash out excess (C H3) 3 S i C 1, and take the precipitate to dry Light yellow product 0.42 g, yield = 85.7%. Product cyclopentylidene (1-775 -cyclopentadienyl) (1- 7 / -indenyl) mono-gasification [cyclopentylidene (l_ 7 / 5-cyclopentadienyl) (l ~ 7? 5-indenyl) -zirconium d 1 chi or ide] X-ray crystal structure is shown in Figure 3. The results clearly show that a novel catalyst with a very large bite angle (1 0 1 · 0 °) can be obtained.

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第29頁 1245775 _案號89112711_年月曰 修正__ 五、發明說明(26) 比較觸媒實施例8 :合成環亞庚基(1- 7/1 2 3 4 -環戊二烯基)(卜 7?4-茚基)二氯化鍅(觸媒C) [cyc1ohepty1idene(1 - β4-cyc1 opentadieny 1) ( 1 - η4 -indenyl)-zirconium dichloride] (1) 6,6 -六亞甲基富稀(6,6-hexamethylenefulvene) 取8 g 環庚酮(cycloheptanone) (71 mmol)及 14·35 mL 環戊二浠(cyclopentadiene) (175 mmol)置於 300 mL 反 應瓶中,加入70 mL CH30H為溶劑,然後緩慢滴入8.75 mL 吡咯烷(pyrrolidine)(105 mmol),在室溫下擾拌反應30 分鐘,之後緩慢加入6.3 mL CH3C00H (105 mmol),授拌 十分鐘後,加入H20及戊烧各200 mL萃取,收集上層戊烧 層。下層水層再用戊烷萃取三次,收集所有戊烷層,加入 MgS04靜置3 0分鐘除水,隨後過濾除MgS04,將濾液減壓濃 縮即可得到黃色液體產物1 0 · 6g,產率=9 3 %。0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 29 1245775 _Case No. 89112711_ Year and Month Revision _ V. Description of the Invention (26) Comparative Catalyst Example 8: Synthesis of Cycloheptylene (1- 7/1 2 3 4 -Ring Pentadienyl) (Bu 7? 4-indenyl) rhenium dichloride (catalyst C) [cyc1ohepty1idene (1-β4-cyc1 opentadieny 1) (1-η4 -indenyl) -zirconium dichloride] (1) 6, 6-hexamethylenefulvene Take 8 g of cycloheptanone (71 mmol) and 14.35 mL of cyclopentadiene (175 mmol) in a 300 mL reaction flask 70 mL of CH30H was added as a solvent, and then 8.75 mL of pyrrolidine (105 mmol) was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then 6.3 mL of CH3C00H (105 mmol) was slowly added and mixed for ten minutes. After that, H20 and 200 mL of each pentamidine were added for extraction, and the upper pentamidine layer was collected. The lower aqueous layer was extracted three more times with pentane. All pentane layers were collected, MgS04 was added and left to stand for 30 minutes to remove water, and then MgS04 was filtered to remove the filtrate. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a yellow liquid product 10 · 6g, yield = 9 3%.

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc〇424-4548TWF3.ptc

第30頁 1 1-環戊二烯基-1-茚基環庚烷 2 (l-cyclopentadienyl-l-indenylcycloheptane) 取5·8 g 茚(Indene) (50 mmol)置入250 mL 圓底燒瓶 中,加入50 mL THF為溶劑,在冰浴條件下,緩慢加入34. 3 3 mL «BuLi (1 · 6 Μ,55 mmol),期間溶液呈現橘紅色, 然後移開冰浴,繼續攪拌3小時後,緩慢加入7. 4 g 6, 6- 六亞甲基富烯(6,6-hexamethylenefulvene)(46 mmol), 4 繼續授拌24小時,然後加入1 mL水終止反應,抽乾所有溶 劑’以1 0 0 m L戊烧清洗,將鹽類過濾,取遽液。將此粗產 1245775Page 30 1-cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcycloheptane 2 Take 5 · 8 g of Indene (50 mmol) into a 250 mL round bottom flask Add 50 mL of THF as the solvent, and slowly add 34.3 mL «BuLi (1.6 M, 55 mmol) under ice bath conditions, during which the solution appears orange-red, then remove the ice bath and continue stirring for 3 hours Add 7.4 g of 6, 6-hexamethylenefulvene (46 mmol) slowly, 4 continue to incubate for 24 hours, then add 1 mL of water to stop the reaction, drain off all solvents' to 100 m L was burned and washed, the salts were filtered, and the mash was taken. This crude yield 1245775

物直接利用2 0 g秒膠作管柱層析法分離,沖堤液之條件 為1 0 0 %戍烧’收集產物層,經濃縮後可得淡黃色液體產 物 8. 6 g,產率=6 7. 7 %。 (3)環亞庚基(1- γ —環戊二烯基)(卜^ 一茚基)雙(二曱基 胺基)锆 [cycloheptyl idene(l- 7?5-cy c 1 open t ad i eny 1 ) ( 1 - Vb~ indenyl)-bis(dimethylamino)zirconium] 取1 g 1 J衣戊一婦基-1_萌基環庚烧(1-cyclopentadieny l*~l-indenylcycloheptane) (3. 6 mmol) 與 0.86 g Zr(NMe2)4 (3.2 mmol)置入 100 mL 圓底燒瓶中, 加入50 mL甲苯為溶劑,反應24小時後,抽乾濾液,以20 mL戊烷清洗並過濾,將沈澱物抽乾後可得橘黃色固體產 物 1.25 g,產率= 86%。 (4)環亞庚基(1-7?5 -環戊二烯基)(1- π5 -萌基)二氯化锆 [cy c 1 ohep ty 1 i dene (1 - 5-cy c 1 open t ad i eny 1) (1 - η5 - indenyl)-zirconium dichloride] 取0.5 g環亞庚基(1- 7/5 -環戊二烯基)U-7?5 -茚基)雙 (二甲基胺基)錯[cycloheptylidene- (1-7/5 -cyclopentadienyl)(l- 7?5-indenyl)bis(dimethylamino) zirconium] (1.1 mmol)置入1〇〇 mL圓底燒瓶中,加入20 mL曱苯,在室溫下,緩慢加入〇. 36 g (cH3)3SiCl (3. 3匪ο 1),反應2 4小時’抽乾所有溶劑’並以戊烧清洗 數次,將過量(CH3)3SiCl洗出,取沈澱物抽乾即得淡黃色The product was directly separated by using 20 g second gel as column chromatography, and the conditions for flushing the bank liquid were 100%. The product layer was collected. After concentration, a pale yellow liquid product 8.6 g was obtained. Yield = 6 7. 7%. (3) cycloheptylidene (1-γ-cyclopentadienyl) (bu ^ indenyl) bis (difluorenylamino) zirconium [cycloheptyl idene (l-7? 5-cy c 1 open t ad i eny 1) (1-Vb ~ indenyl) -bis (dimethylamino) zirconium] Take 1 g of 1 J 1-pentanyl- 1-yl-cycloheptan (1-cyclopentadieny l * ~ l-indenylcycloheptane) (3. 6 mmol) and 0.86 g Zr (NMe2) 4 (3.2 mmol) were placed in a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, 50 mL of toluene was added as a solvent, and after 24 hours of reaction, the filtrate was drained, washed with 20 mL of pentane and filtered. The precipitate was dried to give 1.25 g of an orange-yellow solid product, yield = 86%. (4) Cycloheptylene (1-7? 5-cyclopentadienyl) (1-π5-spermyl) zirconium dichloride [cy c 1 ohep ty 1 i dene (1-5-cy c 1 open t ad i eny 1) (1-η5-indenyl) -zirconium dichloride] take 0.5 g of cycloheptylene (1- 7/5 -cyclopentadienyl) U-7? 5-indenyl) bis (dimethyl) (Aminoamino) [cycloheptylidene- (1-7 / 5 -cyclopentadienyl) (l-7? 5-indenyl) bis (dimethylamino) zirconium] (1.1 mmol) was placed in a 100 mL round bottom flask, and 20 mL was added Toluene, at room temperature, slowly add 0.36 g (cH3) 3SiCl (3.3 mM 1), react for 24 hours, 'dry all solvents' and wash several times with pentagon, and excess (CH3) 3SiCl was washed out, and the precipitate was taken out and dried to obtain a pale yellow color.

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第31頁 1245775 案號 89112711 年 月 曰 修正 五、發明說明(28) 產物0. 41 g,產率=85. 2 %。產物環亞庚基(1- 775 -環戊 二烯基)(1- 775 -節基)二氯化結[cycloheptylidene(l - 7/5 -cyclopentadienyl)(l - τ/5 - indenyl)-zirconium d i c h 1 o r i d e ]之X - r a y晶體結構如第4圖所示,結果顯示其 b i t e ang1e 為 9 9· 8 〇 〇 比較觸媒實施例9 :合成環亞己基(1- τ?5 -環戊二烯基)(Ια5 - 印基) 二 氯化錯 [eye 1 ohexy 1 i dene (1 - 7?5-cy c 1 open tad i eny 1) ( 1 - rjb -indenyl) zirconium dichloride ](觸媒E) (1)6, 6 -五亞曱基富烯(6, 6-pentamethylenefulvene) 取7g 環己酮(cyclohexanone) (71 mmol)及14.35 mL 環戊二烯(cyclopen t a diene) (175 mmol)置於 300 mL 反應 瓶中,加入70 mL CH30H為溶劑,然後緩慢滴入8.75 mL 吡咯烷(pyrrolidine) (105 mmol),在室溫下攪拌反應30 分鐘,之後緩慢加入6.3 mL CH3C00H (105 mmol),擾拌 十分鐘後,加入H20及戊烷各2 0 0 mL萃取,收集上層戊烷 層。下層水層再用戊烧萃取三次,收集所有戊烧層,加入 MgS04靜置3 0分鐘除水,隨後過濾除MgS04,將濾液減壓濃 縮即可得到黃色液體產物8. 7g,產率=83. 3 %。 (2) 1-環戊二烯基-1-茚基環己烷 (l-cyclopentadienyl-l-indenylcyclohexane) 取5·8 g 茚(Indene) (50 mmol)置入250 mL 圓底燒瓶 中,加入50 mL THF為溶劑,在冰浴條件下,緩慢加入34.0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 31 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Month Revision V. Description of the Invention (28) Product 0.41 g, yield = 85.2%. Product cycloheptylidene (1- 775 -cyclopentadienyl) (1- 775 -benzyl) dichloride [cycloheptylidene (l-7/5 -cyclopentadienyl) (l-τ / 5-indenyl) -zirconium X-ray crystal structure of dich 1 oride] is shown in Fig. 4. The results show that the bite ang1e is 99.8. Comparative catalyst Example 9: Synthesis of cyclohexylene (1-τ? 5-cyclopentane Alkenyl) (Ια5-indyl) dichloride [eye 1 ohexy 1 i dene (1-7? 5-cy c 1 open tad i eny 1) (1-rjb -indenyl) zirconium dichloride] (catalyst E ) (1) 6, 6-pentamethylenefulvene (6, 6-pentamethylenefulvene) Take 7g of cyclohexanone (71 mmol) and 14.35 mL of cyclopen ta diene (175 mmol) In a 300 mL reaction flask, add 70 mL of CH30H as a solvent, then slowly drop 8.75 mL of pyrrolidine (105 mmol), stir the reaction at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then slowly add 6.3 mL of CH3C00H (105 mmol). After stirring for ten minutes, add 200 mL of H20 and pentane each for extraction, and collect the upper pentane layer. The lower aqueous layer was extracted three times with glutamate, collected all pentamed layers, added MgS04 and left to stand for 30 minutes to remove water, then filtered to remove MgS04, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a yellow liquid product 8.7 g, yield = 83 . 3%. (2) 1-cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclohexane (1-cyclopentadienyl-l-indenylcyclohexane) Put 5 · 8 g of indene (50 mmol) into a 250 mL round bottom flask, add 50 mL of THF was used as a solvent, and in an ice bath, slowly added 34.

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第32頁 1245775 案號 89112711 年 月 曰 修正 五、發明說明(29) 3 mL nBuLi (1 · 6 Μ,55 mmol),期間溶液呈現橘紅色, 然後移開冰浴,繼續攪拌3小時後,緩慢加入6· 7g 6, 6-五 亞曱基富稀(6,6-pentamethylenefulvene) (46 mmol), 繼續攪拌24小時,然後加入1 mL水終止反應,抽乾所有溶 劑,以1 0 0 mL戊烷清洗,將鹽類過濾,取濾液。將此粗產 物直接利用2 0 g矽膠作管柱層析法分離,沖堤液之條件為 1 0 0 %戊烷,收集產物層,經濃縮後可得淡黃色液體產物 8.3 g,產率=69 %。 (3)環亞己基(1〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 32 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amended 5. Description of the invention (29) 3 mL nBuLi (1.6 M, 55 mmol), during which the solution appeared orange-red, then removed the ice bath and continued After stirring for 3 hours, slowly add 6.7g of 6,6-pentamethylenefulvene (46 mmol), continue stirring for 24 hours, then add 1 mL of water to stop the reaction, and drain off all solvents. Wash with 100 mL of pentane, filter the salts, and take the filtrate. This crude product was directly separated by 20 g of silica gel for column chromatography. The condition of the dike solution was 100% pentane. The product layer was collected and concentrated to give 8.3 g of a pale yellow liquid product. Yield = 69%. (3) cyclohexylene (1

V 烯基)(1- 7?5-茚基)雙(二甲基 胺基)錯[cyclohexylidene(l-775-cyclopentadienyl)-(1- 77 5-indenyl)bis(dimethylamino)zirconium] 取1 g之卜環戊二烯基-1-茚基環己烷(1-cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclohexane) (3.8 mmol) 與 0·91 g Zr(NMe2)4 (3.4mmol)置入 100 mL 圓底燒瓶中, 加入50 mL曱苯為溶劑,反應24小時後,抽乾濾液,以20 mL戊烷清洗並過濾,將沈澱物抽乾後可得橘黃色固體產物 1· 27 g,產率=84·8 %。 (4)環亞己基(1- π5 -環戊二烯基)(卜7?5 -茚基)二氯化锆 [eye 1 ohexy 1 i dene (1 - 775-eye 1 opentadi eny 1 ) (1 - η5-indenyl)-zirconium dichloride] 取〇·53 g之環亞己基(I-?/5-環戊二烯基)U-7?5-茚 基)雙(二曱基胺基)锆[cyclohexylidene (1- π5-cyclopentadienyl)(l- Θ5-indenyl)bis(dimethylamino)V alkenyl) (1- 7? 5-indenyl) bis (dimethylamino) pyr [cyclohexylidene (l-775-cyclopentadienyl)-(1- 77 5-indenyl) bis (dimethylamino) zirconium] Take 1 g Dicyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclohexane (1-cyclopentadienyl-1-indenylcyclohexane) (3.8 mmol) and 0.91 g Zr (NMe2) 4 (3.4 mmol) were placed in a 100 mL round bottom flask 50 mL of toluene was added as a solvent, and after 24 hours of reaction, the filtrate was drained, washed with 20 mL of pentane and filtered, and the precipitate was dried to obtain an orange solid product 1.27 g, yield = 84 · 8 %. (4) Cyclohexylene (1-π5-cyclopentadienyl) (Bu 7? 5-indenyl) zirconium dichloride [eye 1 ohexy 1 i dene (1-775-eye 1 opentadi eny 1) (1 -η5-indenyl) -zirconium dichloride] Take 0.53 g of cyclohexylene (I-? / 5-cyclopentadienyl) U-7? 5-indenyl) bis (difluorenylamino) zirconium [ cyclohexylidene (1- π5-cyclopentadienyl) (l- Θ5-indenyl) bis (dimethylamino)

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第33頁 1245775 月 修正 曰 — 案喊 89112711 五、發明說明(3〇) z^co^iium] (12 _〇1)置人1〇() mL圓底燒瓶中,加人μ m 本,在室溫下,緩慢加入0. 39 g (CH3)3SiCl • jmmol ),反應24小時,抽乾所有溶劑,並以戊烷清洗 人將過I (CHs、S 1 C 1洗出,取沈澱物抽乾即得淡黃色 物〇二42 g,產率=82· 5%。產物之X-ray晶體結構如第5 圖所不’結果顯示其bite angie為97.3。。 聚合物之合成 實施例A :乙烯/原冰片烯共聚物之合成 將甲苯利用鈉加熱迴流以除去水份,其含水量必須經 過線上水份分析儀測定,低於1 〇 ppm方可使用。聚合單體 原冰片烯(norbornene)溶液的配製方法是,在氮氣下,將 5〇〇 g原冰片烯加入88 g乾曱苯配製成85 wt %之溶 液。 先將5 0 0 m 1反應器内加熱到丨2 〇,抽真空1小時,然 後再充填氮氣,經過反覆抽灌氮氣3〜4次,以確保完全除、、、 去水份和氧氣。將乙烯導入反應器内以取代氮氣,排氣。 重覆此步驟。然後,在氮氣下,將100克之85 wt%原冰片 烯溶液注入反應器中,溶液以2 5〇 rpm的轉速攪拌,同時 以針同注入4 ml 1.49 M MAO (methyl aluminoxane)。 將反應溫度調整到1 〇 〇 。待溫度穩定後,將觸媒實 施例3所得之芳環烯金屬錯合物1 mg,在手套箱中溶於1 m 1甲苯中。然後,將3 m 1 MA0加入芳環烯金屬溶液中,以 作活化。5分鐘的活化後,將芳環烯金屬溶液注入反應器 中’以起始聚合,混合物以750 rpm轉速攪拌。最後,將 1245775 案號 89112711 曰 修正 五、發明說明(31) 15 kg/cm2壓力之乙烯導入反應器中,使乙烯在溶液中的 濃度達到飽和,混合物之轉速仍維持在75〇 rpm。反應進 行3 0分鐘。 聚合反應完成後,將反應溶液倒入丙酮溶液中以沈澱 產物。產物以丙酮洗兩或三次’過濾,於8 0 °C下在真空中 乾燥1 2小時。所得之共聚物為4 3 · 2克。結果如表4所示。〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 33, 1245775 Revised in January-Case 89189111 V. Description of the invention (3〇) z ^ co ^ iium] (12 _〇1) Place in a 10 () mL round bottom flask, add Human μm, at room temperature, slowly add 0.39 g (CH3) 3SiCl • jmmol), react for 24 hours, drain off all solvents, and wash the human body with I (CHs, S 1 C 1 washing The precipitate was taken out and dried to obtain 42 g of pale yellow substance, yield = 82.5%. The X-ray crystal structure of the product is as shown in Figure 5. The results show that the bite angie is 97.3. Polymer Synthesis Example A: Synthesis of ethylene / orbornene copolymer. Toluene was heated to reflux with sodium to remove water. Its water content must be measured by an on-line moisture analyzer and less than 10 ppm before use. Polymerization monomer Orbornene (norbornene) solution is prepared by adding 500 g of norbornene to 88 g of dry toluene under nitrogen to prepare an 85 wt% solution. The 500 m 1 reactor is first heated To 丨 2 〇, evacuate for 1 hour, and then fill with nitrogen, and then repeatedly pump nitrogen 3 to 4 times to ensure that the water and oxygen are completely removed. Introduce ethylene into the reactor to replace nitrogen and vent. Repeat this step. Then, under nitrogen, 100 grams of 85% by weight norbornene solution was injected into the reactor, and the solution was stirred at 250 rpm. At the same time, 4 ml of 1.49 M MAO (methyl aluminoxane) was injected with a needle at the same time. The reaction temperature was adjusted to 100. After the temperature was stabilized, 1 mg of the aromatic cycloolefin metal complex obtained in Catalyst Example 3 was placed in a glove box. It is dissolved in 1 m 1 of toluene. Then, 3 m 1 MA0 is added to the aromatic cycloolefin metal solution for activation. After 5 minutes of activation, the aromatic cycloolefin metal solution is injected into the reactor to start polymerization, The mixture was stirred at a speed of 750 rpm. Finally, 1245775 Case No. 89112711 (Amendment V. Invention Description (31) 15 kg / cm2 pressure ethylene was introduced into the reactor, so that the concentration of ethylene in the solution was saturated, and the speed of the mixture was still maintained At 75 rpm. The reaction was carried out for 30 minutes. After the polymerization reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into an acetone solution to precipitate the product. The product was washed two or three times with acetone 'and filtered at 80 ° C for 1 2 hour The resulting copolymer is 43 · 2 g. The results are shown in Table 4.

實施例B〜F 以實施例A相同之方法製備數種環烯烴共聚物,但改 變反應溫度,芳環烯金屬用量,和MAO用量。所用之芳環 稀金屬為相同的。結果如表4所示。 表4 實施例 芳環烯金屬 化合物 (mg) MAO (ml) 反應 溫度 CC) 乙烯壓力 (kg/cm2) 產率 (g) 活性 (g/gZr.hr) Tg CC) A 1.00 7 100 15 43.2 3.90χ105 173 B 0.24 1.3 80 15 10.9 2.07χ105 163 C 0.23 1.3 100 15 15.3 5.9〇χ105 176 D 0.22 1.3 120 15 20.4 8.23χ105 185 E 0.23 1.3 140 15 26.4 10.2χ105 195 F 0.24 1.3 155 15 11.1 4.22χ105 193Examples B to F Several cyclic olefin copolymers were prepared in the same manner as in Example A, except that the reaction temperature, the amount of the aromatic cycloolefin metal, and the amount of MAO were changed. The aromatic rings used are the same. The results are shown in Table 4. Table 4 Example Aromatic metal compounds (mg) MAO (ml) Reaction temperature CC) Ethylene pressure (kg / cm2) Yield (g) Activity (g / gZr.hr) Tg CC) A 1.00 7 100 15 43.2 3.90 χ 105 173 B 0.24 1.3 80 15 10.9 2.07 χ 105 163 C 0.23 1.3 100 15 15.3 5.9 χ 105 176 D 0.22 1.3 120 15 20.4 8.23 χ 105 185 E 0.23 1.3 140 15 26.4 10.2 χ 105 195 F 0.24 1.3 155 15 11.1 4.22 χ 105 193

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第35頁 1245775 修正 皇號 89119711 五、發明說明(32) 比較實施例G (與實施例a比較) 、 將甲苯利用鈉加熱迴流以除去水份,其含水量必須經 過線上水份分析儀測定,低於10 ppm方可使用。聚合單體 原冰片烯(norbornene)溶液的配製方法是,在氮氣下,將 5〇〇 g原冰片烯加入88 g乾曱苯配製成85 wt %之溶 液0 先將5 0 0 m 1反應器内加熱到丨2 〇,抽真空1小時,然 後再充填氮氣,經過反覆抽灌氮氣3〜4次,以確保完全除'' 去水份和氧氣。將乙烯導入反應器内以取代氮氣,排氣。 重覆此步驟。然後,在氮氣下,將丨〇〇克之85 wt%原冰片 烯溶液注入反應器中,溶液以2 5〇 rpm的轉速攪拌,同時 以針筒注入4 ml 1. 49 Μ MA0。 將反應溫度調整到1 〇 〇 t:。待溫度穩定後,將1 mg之 diphenylmethylidene(cyclopentadienyl)(9-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,在手套箱中溶於1 ml甲苯中。然 後,將3 m 1 MA0加入芳環烯金屬溶液中,以作活化。5分 鐘的活化後,將芳環烯金屬溶液注入反應器中,以起始聚 合’混合物以7 5 0 r p m轉速攪:拌。最後,將1 5 k g / c m2壓力 之乙烯導入反應器中,使乙烯在溶液中的濃度達到飽和, 混合物之轉速仍維持在7 5 0 rpm。反應進行3 0分鐘。 聚合反應完成後,將反應溶液倒入丙酮溶液中以沈澱 產物。產物以丙酮洗兩或三次,過濾,於8 0 °C下在真空中 乾燥1 2小時。所得之共聚物為2 6 · 9克。結果如表5所示。〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 35 1245775 Revised HM 89119711 V. Description of the Invention (32) Comparative Example G (Compared to Example a) Toluene is heated to reflux with sodium to remove water, and its water content must be passed online Moisture analyzer, use less than 10 ppm. The polymerization monomer norbornene solution is prepared by adding 5,000 g of norbornene to 88 g of dry toluene under nitrogen to prepare an 85 wt% solution. 0 First, 500 m 1 is reacted. The inside of the device was heated to 200, vacuumed for 1 hour, then filled with nitrogen, and then repeatedly pumped with nitrogen for 3 to 4 times to ensure complete removal of water and oxygen. Ethylene was introduced into the reactor to replace nitrogen and vented. Repeat this step. Then, under nitrogen, 1000 g of an 85% by weight norbornene solution was injected into the reactor, and the solution was stirred at 250 rpm while 4 ml of 1.49 M MA0 was injected through a syringe. The reaction temperature was adjusted to 100 t :. After the temperature stabilized, 1 mg of diphenylmethylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (9-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride was dissolved in 1 ml of toluene in a glove box. Then, 3 m 1 MA0 was added to the aromatic cycloolefin metal solution for activation. After 5 minutes of activation, the aromatic metal solution was injected into the reactor, and the initial polymerization 'mixture was stirred and stirred at a speed of 7500 r p m. Finally, ethylene at a pressure of 15 k g / cm 2 was introduced into the reactor to saturate the concentration of ethylene in the solution, and the speed of the mixture was still maintained at 750 rpm. The reaction was carried out for 30 minutes. After the polymerization was completed, the reaction solution was poured into an acetone solution to precipitate a product. The product was washed two or three times with acetone, filtered, and dried under vacuum at 80 ° C for 12 hours. The copolymer obtained was 26.9 grams. The results are shown in Table 5.

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第36頁 1245775 «89Π27Π. 年 月 曰 五、發明說明(33) 表5 實施例 反應溫度 (。〇 乙烯壓力 ㈣cm2) MAO (ml) / 100 ml 85%Nb 活i± 祕,hr) -- Tg CC) G 100 一 15 7 ' ----- ^154- A 100 ^ 一15 ^---- 7 3.9〇^qJ^ 1730424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 36 1245775 «89Π27Π. Year, month, fifth, description of the invention (33) Table 5 Example reaction temperature (. Ethylene pressure ㈣ cm2) MAO (ml) / 100 ml 85% Nb live i ± secret, hr)-Tg CC) G 100-15 7 '----- ^ 154- A 100 ^-15 ^ ---- 7 3.9〇 ^ qJ ^ 173

Nb=norborneneNb = norbornene

實施例I至K 重覆實施例A所述之相同步驟,以製倚數種具有高τ 之環烯烴共聚物,炎使用相同之芳環烯金屬,但反應溫度 設定為120。(: ’反應時間延t至1小時,改變乙烯壓皿: 改變芳環烯金屬和Μ A 0的用里。結果如表6所示。 表6 實施例 芳環烯佥 屬化合物 (mg) MAO (ml) 反應 溫度 (°C) 乙烯壓力 (Kg/cm2) 產串 (g) 活性 (g/gZr.hr) Tg (°C) I 1.05 1.3 120 3 27.4 1.17χ105 292 J 0.52 1.3 120 5 24.4 2.14χ105 245 232 K 0.55 1.3 120 7 34.9 2.87χ105 比較實施例L (與實施例J比較) θ必須經 將曱苯利用鈉加熱迴流以除去水份’其含水Examples I to K were repeated the same steps as described in Example A to prepare several cyclic olefin copolymers with high τ. The same arylcyclic metal was used, but the reaction temperature was set to 120. (: 'The reaction time was extended from t to 1 hour, changing the ethylene pressure plate: changing the use of the aromatic ring metal and M A 0. The results are shown in Table 6. Table 6 Examples of aromatic ring olefin compounds (mg) MAO (ml) Reaction temperature (° C) Ethylene pressure (Kg / cm2) Production string (g) Activity (g / gZr.hr) Tg (° C) I 1.05 1.3 120 3 27.4 1.17 χ 105 292 J 0.52 1.3 120 5 24.4 2.14 χ 105 245 232 K 0.55 1.3 120 7 34.9 2.87 χ 105 Comparative Example L (compared to Example J) θ must be heated to reflux with sodium to remove water 'its water content

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第37頁 1245775〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 37 1245775

匕、本上水伤刀析儀測定,低於1 0 ppm方可使用。聚合單體 原冰片稀(norb〇rnene)溶液的配製方法是,在氮氣下,將 5〇〇 g原冰片烯加入88 g乾甲苯配製成85 w1: %之溶 液0 先將5 0 0 m 1反應器内加熱到丨2 〇 °c,抽真空1小時,然 後再充填氮氣’經過反覆抽灌氮氣3〜4次,以確保完全除 去水份和氧氣。將乙烯導入反應器内以取代氮氣,排氣。 重覆此步驟。然後,在氮氣下,將丨〇〇克之85 wt%原冰片 烯溶液注入反應器中,溶液以2 5 〇 r pm的轉速攪拌,同時 以針筒注入4 ml 1. 49 Μ MA0。 將反應溫度調整到100 °C。待溫度穩定後,將1 mg之 diphenylmethylidene(cyclopentadienyl)(9~fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,在手套箱中溶於1 ml甲苯中。然 後,將3 m 1 ΜA0加入芳環烯金屬溶液中,以作活化。5分 鐘的活化後,將芳環烯金屬溶液注入反應器中,以起始聚 合,混合物以Μ 〇 r P m轉速攪拌。最後,將1 5 k g / c m2壓力 之乙烯導入反應器中,使乙烯在溶液中的濃度達到飽和, 混合物之轉速仍維持在750 rpm。反應進行30分鐘。 聚合反應完成後’將反應溶液倒入丙酮溶液中以沈澱 產物。產物以丙酿I洗兩或三次,過渡,於8 0 °C下在真空中 乾燥1 2小時。所得之共聚物為1 5 · 3克。結果如表7所示。It can be used only when it is less than 10 ppm, as determined by the dagger and the water slicing analyzer. The method of preparing the norborneene solution of polymerized monomers is to add 5,000 g of norbornene to 88 g of dry toluene under nitrogen to prepare 85 w1:% solution 0 First, 500 m 1 The reactor is heated to 200 ° C, evacuated for 1 hour, and then filled with nitrogen, and then repeatedly pumped with nitrogen 3 to 4 times to ensure complete removal of water and oxygen. Ethylene was introduced into the reactor to replace nitrogen and vented. Repeat this step. Then, under nitrogen, 1000 g of an 85% by weight norbornene solution was injected into the reactor, and the solution was stirred at a speed of 250 pm while 4 ml of 1.49 M MA0 was injected through a syringe. The reaction temperature was adjusted to 100 ° C. After the temperature stabilized, 1 mg of diphenylmethylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (9 ~ fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride was dissolved in 1 ml of toluene in a glove box. Then, 3 m 1 of M0 was added to the aromatic cycloolefin metal solution for activation. After 5 minutes of activation, the aromatic cycloolefin metal solution was injected into the reactor to initiate polymerization, and the mixture was stirred at a speed of MOPm. Finally, ethylene at a pressure of 15 k g / cm 2 was introduced into the reactor to saturate the concentration of ethylene in the solution, and the speed of the mixture was still maintained at 750 rpm. The reaction was carried out for 30 minutes. After the polymerization is completed ', the reaction solution is poured into an acetone solution to precipitate a product. The product was washed two or three times with Propylene I, transitioned, and dried under vacuum at 80 ° C for 12 hours. The obtained copolymer was 15 · 3 g. The results are shown in Table 7.

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第38頁 1245775 案號 89112711 年 修正 五、發明說明(35) 表7 實孢例 芳環烯佥 屬化合构 (mg) MAO (ml) 反應 溫度 (°C) 乙烯壓力 (Kg/cm2) 產率 (g) 活性 (g/gZr.hr) Tg (°C) J 0.52 1.3 120 5 24.4 2.14χ105 245 L 1.00 7 120 5 15.3^ 9.37χ104 199 實施例Μ〜0 以實施例Α相同之方法製備數種環烯烴共聚物,並使 用相同之芳環烯金屬,但其條件是將反應溫度設於120 °C,改變乙烯壓力、芳環烯金屬之用量及MAO用量,聚合 反應結果如表8所示。 表8 實施例 芳環烯金 屬化合物 (mg) MAO (ml) 反應 溫度 (°C) 匕烯壓力 (Kg/cm2) 產孪 (g) 活性 (g/gZr.hr) Tg (°C) Μ 0.22 1.3 120 15 20.4 8.23χ105 185’ N 0.49 3.4 120 30 59.0 10.9χ105 147、 〇 0.47 3.4 120 60 52.5 ΙΟ.ΟχΙΟ5 105^0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 38 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amended in five, the description of the invention (35) Table 7 Example of spores Aromatic cyclopentene compound (mg) MAO (ml) Reaction temperature (° C) Ethylene pressure (Kg / cm2) Yield (g) Activity (g / gZr.hr) Tg (° C) J 0.52 1.3 120 5 24.4 2.14x105 245 L 1.00 7 120 5 15.3 ^ 9.37x104 199 Example M ~ 0 Same as Example A This method prepares several cycloolefin copolymers and uses the same aromatic cycloolefin metal, but the conditions are that the reaction temperature is set at 120 ° C, the ethylene pressure, the amount of the aromatic cycloolefin metal and the amount of MAO are changed. Table 8 shows. Table 8 Example Aromatic metal compounds (mg) MAO (ml) Reaction temperature (° C) Dyneene pressure (Kg / cm2) Twinning activity (g) Activity (g / gZr.hr) Tg (° C) M 0.22 1.3 120 15 20.4 8.23χ105 185 'N 0.49 3.4 120 30 59.0 10.9χ105 147, 〇0.47 3.4 120 60 52.5 ΙΟ.ΟχΙΟ5 105 ^

實施例P〜S 以實施例A相同之方法製備數種環烯烴共聚物,並使 用相同之芳環烯金屬,但改變反應之溫度、乙烯壓力、芳Examples P to S Several cyclic olefin copolymers were prepared in the same manner as in Example A, and the same aromatic cyclic olefin metal was used, but the reaction temperature, ethylene pressure, and aromaticity were changed.

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第39頁 1245775 案號 89Π2711 曰 修正 五、發明說明(36) 環烯金屬之用量及MAO用量,並且使用不同濃度之原冰片 烯,聚合反應結果如表9所示。 表9 實施例 芳環烯佥屬 化合物 (mg) MAO (ml) 原冰片烯 濃度 (7〇) 反應溫 度 CC) 乙婦摩力 财 cm2) 產孛 (g) 活性 (g/gZr.hr) Tg (°C) P 0.23 1.3 85 15 120 28.5 5.50χ105 183 Q 0.22 1.3 50 15 120 30.8 12.4χ105 156 R 0.46 5.2 85 60 100 70.6 1.36χ105 103 S 0.47 5.2 50 60 100 33.0 6.30χ105 66〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 39 1245775 Case No. 89Π2711 Amendment V. Description of the Invention (36) The amount of cycloolefin metal and the amount of MAO, and the use of different concentrations of original norbornene, Table 9 shows the polymerization results. Table 9 Examples Aromatic cycloenes (mg) MAO (ml) Protobornene concentration (70) Reaction temperature CC) Otomolysine cm2) Pyrene production (g) Activity (g / gZr.hr) Tg (° C) P 0.23 1.3 85 15 120 28.5 5.50 x 105 183 Q 0.22 1.3 50 15 120 30.8 12.4 x 105 156 R 0.46 5.2 85 60 100 70.6 1.36 x 105 103 S 0.47 5.2 50 60 100 33.0 6.30 x 105 66

實施例T 進行和實施例A所述相同之步驟,但改變所用芳環烯金 屬化合物為觸媒實施例5所製得者,反應溫度為1 2 0 °C,反 應時間為10分鐘,Al/Zr莫耳比為3 000。結果如表1〇所Example T The same steps as described in Example A were performed, but the aromatic metal compound used was changed to the catalyst prepared in Example 5. The reaction temperature was 120 ° C, the reaction time was 10 minutes, and Al / The Zr Morse ratio is 3 000. The results are shown in Table 10.

示0 比較實施例U 進行和實施例τ所述相同之步驟,但所用之芳環烯金 屬化合物改變為U.S. Patent No· 5,5 59,199中所用者 [dimethyl si lyl-(l-indenyl)-cyclopentadienyl zirconium dichloride]和U.S· Patent No. 5,602,219 中 戶斤用者(isopropenylidene cyclopentadienyl fluorenyl zirconium dichloride)。結果如表l〇 所示。Comparative Example U The same procedure as described in Example τ was performed, but the aromatic metal compound used was changed to the one used in US Patent No. 5,5 59,199 [dimethyl si lyl- (l-indenyl) -cyclopentadienyl zirconium dichloride] and US Patent No. 5,602,219 (isopropenylidene cyclopentadienyl fluorenyl zirconium dichloride). The results are shown in Table 10.

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第40頁 1245775 修正 案號 89112711 五、發明說明(37) 表10 觸媒 乙烯壓力 (kg/cm2) 反應時間 (min) 產荜 (8) Tg (°C) 反應活性 g/g Zr-hr 原冰月婦 轉化率 e/〇) USP 5,559,199 15 10 4.8 89.66 3.9E+05 5.1 USP 5,602,219 15 10 23.6 159.96 1.92 E+06 25.40 本發明觸媒實施 例5製得之觸媒 15 10 32.0 186.15 2.59 E+06 36.29 由表1 0可看出,與傳統觸媒系統相比,使用本發明之 觸媒組合物’所得之環烯烴共聚物具有較高的原冰片烯轉 化率(norbornene conversion),且有明顯較高的坡璃轉 移溫度(T g ),而仍能維持相當高的催化反應活性。 聚合實施例1 :乙烯/原冰片烯共聚物之合成 將5 0 0 m 1反應器經反覆抽灌氮氣3〜4次後,以插管方 式用低壓氮氣將100ml (85wt%之甲苯溶液)之原冰片婦溶 液壓入反應槽中,開啟攪拌機調整轉速為250 rpm,將乙 烤置換二次’加熱至6〇C,將2ml MAO (1.49M)以針筒注 入反應器,及於手套箱取〇· 〇12g觸媒A (A : cyclobutyl idene(l- 7?5 ~cyc 1 open t ad i eny 1) (1 -indenyl)-zirconium dichloride,由觸媒實施例6 製得) 加入10 ml甲苯溶解,並取此溶解的觸媒〇.9g (2·74 χ〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 40 1245775 Amendment No. 89112711 V. Description of the invention (37) Table 10 Catalyst ethylene pressure (kg / cm2) Reaction time (min) Tritium production (8) Tg (° C) Reactive g / g Zr-hr conversion rate of original ice moon woman e / 〇) USP 5,559,199 15 10 4.8 89.66 3.9E + 05 5.1 USP 5,602,219 15 10 23.6 159.96 1.92 E + 06 25.40 Catalyst 15 obtained in Example 5 of the catalyst of the present invention 15 10 32.0 186.15 2.59 E + 06 36.29 As can be seen from Table 10, compared with the conventional catalyst system, the cycloolefin copolymer obtained by using the catalyst composition of the present invention has a higher norbornene conversion rate (norbornene conversion), and has a significantly higher slope glass transition temperature (T g), while still maintaining a relatively high catalytic reaction activity. Polymerization Example 1: Synthesis of ethylene / orbornene copolymer. After 5000 m 1 of the reactor was repeatedly pumped with nitrogen 3 to 4 times, 100 ml (85 wt% of a toluene solution) was intubated with low-pressure nitrogen. The original borneol solution was pressed into the reaction tank, the mixer was turned on to adjust the rotation speed to 250 rpm, and the bake was replaced twice to heat to 60 ° C. 2ml of MAO (1.49M) was injected into the reactor with a syringe and taken from the glove box. 〇 · 〇12g Catalyst A (A: cyclobutyl idene (l-7 ~ 5 ~ cyc 1 open t ad i eny 1) (1-indenyl) -zirconium dichloride, prepared by catalyst example 6) 10 ml toluene Dissolve and take this dissolved catalyst 0.9g (2.74 χ

〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第41頁 1245775 修正 案號 89112711 五、發明說明(38) 10、〇1 )加入0.4ΠΠ MA0U.49M)活化5分鐘,以針筒取出 =入反應再加熱至反應溫度。#到達反應溫 c時,開啟乙婦閥門,反應壓力為1〇 kg/cm2,開始進行 =合反應,此時攪拌機轉速為75〇rpm ’反應時間為3〇分 鐘。 反應完成後,先關閉乙烯進料閥並關閉溫度控制器, 將反應器之戌壓至常壓,加入1 〇 〇 m 1甲苯稀釋產物,再將 產物加入含稀鹽酸之丙酮溶液,使產物沉澱,並利用丙酮 溶液洗2〜3次,將產物過濾烘乾1 2小時,秤重得共聚物2 6 · 3 g ’結果如表1 1所示。 第6圖顯示聚合實施例1所製得之乙烯/原冰片烯共聚 物在不同波長下之透光度,表示此環烯烴共聚物(c〇c)在 400〜1600 nm下都是90%透光的。 聚合實施例2〜3 以聚合實施例1相同的方法,但改變觸媒種類為觸媒 B :由觸媒實施例7所得之cyclopentylidene(l-7y5 -cyclopentadienylKl- 775-indenyl)zirconium dichloride 0.95g (2.74 x l〇-6mol )及觸媒 C ··由觸媒實 施例 8 所得之 cycloheptylidene(l- 7/5-cyclopentadienyl)(l' τ?5 - indenyl) - zirconium dichloride 1.0g(2.74 χ ΙΟ-6 m〇l ),聚合反應結果如表 11所示。 比較聚合實施例4 以聚合實施例1相同之製備方法,但觸媒種類改為D :〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 41 1245775 Amendment No. 89112711 V. Description of the invention (38) 10, 〇1) Add 0.4 Π MA0U.49M) activation for 5 minutes, take out with a syringe = enter the reaction and then heat to the reaction temperature. # When the reaction temperature c is reached, the valve of Otomo is opened, the reaction pressure is 10 kg / cm2, and the reaction is started. At this time, the rotation speed of the mixer is 75 rpm and the reaction time is 30 minutes. After the reaction is completed, first close the ethylene feed valve and close the temperature controller. Pressurize the reactor to normal pressure, add 1000 m 1 of toluene to dilute the product, and then add the product to dilute hydrochloric acid in acetone solution to precipitate the product. The product was washed 2 to 3 times with an acetone solution, the product was filtered and dried for 12 hours, and the copolymer was weighed to obtain 2 6 · 3 g of copolymer. The results are shown in Table 11. FIG. 6 shows the light transmittance of the ethylene / orbornene copolymer prepared in Polymerization Example 1 at different wavelengths, indicating that the cycloolefin copolymer (coc) is 90% transparent at 400 to 1600 nm. Light. Polymerization Examples 2 to 3 The same method as in Polymerization Example 1 was used, except that the catalyst type was changed to Catalyst B: cyclopentylidene (l-7y5 -cyclopentadienylKl-775-indenyl) zirconium dichloride 0.95g ( 2.74 xl0-6mol) and catalyst C. The cycloheptylidene (l-7 / 5-cyclopentadienyl) (l 'τ? 5-indenyl)-zirconium dichloride 1.0g (2.74 χ ΙΟ-6) obtained from Catalyst Example 8 mOl), and the polymerization results are shown in Table 11. Comparative Polymerization Example 4 The same preparation method as Polymerization Example 1 was used, but the catalyst type was changed to D:

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第42頁 1245775 案號 89112711 曰 修正 五、發明說明(39) diphenylmethylidene(cyclopentadieny1)(9-fluoreny 1 ) zirconium dichloride 1.3g( 2.74 x 1 0 6mol ) ’ 結果如 表11所示。 表11 聚合實施例 觸媒種類 產物(g) 活性 Tg(°C ) (架橋所形成之環) (g/gZr.hr) 1 A (四員環) 26.3 2.1X105 289.1 2 B (五員環) 26.3 2.1X105 288.3 3 C (七員環) 21.5 1.7X105 285.8 4 D (無環) 6.9 O.SxlO5 216.3 A cyclobutylidene(l^5 -cyclopentadienyl)(l^5-indenyl)zirconium dichloride B ^ cyclopentylidene(l-^ -cyclopentadienyl)(l-^-indenyl)zirconium dichloride C - cycloheptylidene(l^5 -cyclopentadienyl)(l-^-indenyl)zirconium dichloride D : diphenylmethylidene(cyclopentadienyl)(9-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride 聚合實施例5 以聚合實施例1相同之製備方法,但改變反應溫度為 120 °C反應壓力為1.5 kg/cm2,結果如表12所示。 聚合實施例6〜8 以聚合實施例5相同之製備方法,但改變觸媒種類為 觸媒B 0.95g (2·74 X 10_6mol ),觸媒C 1.0g(2.74 X 10-6mol ),和觸媒Ε 0·97 g (2.74 x l〇-6m〇l),聚合反應0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 42 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amendment V. Description of Invention (39) diphenylmethylidene (cyclopentadieny1) (9-fluoreny 1) zirconium dichloride 1.3g (2.74 x 106 mol) The results are shown in Table 11. Table 11 Polymerization Example Catalyst Product (g) Active Tg (° C) (ring formed by bridge) (g / gZr.hr) 1 A (four-membered ring) 26.3 2.1X105 289.1 2 B (five-membered ring) 26.3 2.1X105 288.3 3 C (seven-membered ring) 21.5 1.7X105 285.8 4 D (acyclic) 6.9 O.SxlO5 216.3 A cyclobutylidene (l ^ 5 -cyclopentadienyl) (l ^ 5-indenyl) zirconium dichloride B ^ cyclopentylidene (l- ^ -cyclopentadienyl) (l-^-indenyl) zirconium dichloride C-cycloheptylidene (l ^ 5 -cyclopentadienyl) (l-^-indenyl) zirconium dichloride D: diphenylmethylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (9-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride Polymerization Example 5 Polymerization Example 1 had the same preparation method, but the reaction temperature was changed to 120 ° C and the reaction pressure was 1.5 kg / cm2. The results are shown in Table 12. Polymerization Examples 6 to 8 The same preparation method as in Polymerization Example 5 was used, but the catalyst type was changed to Catalyst B 0.95 g (2.74 X 10-6 mol), Catalyst C 1.0 g (2.74 X 10-6 mol), and catalyst Media E 0.97 g (2.74 x 10-6 ml), polymerization

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第43頁 1245775 案號 89112711 年 月 曰 修正 五、發明說明(40) 結果如表1 2所示。 表12 聚合實施例 觸媒種類 (架橋所形成之環) 產物(g) 活性 (g/gZr.hr) Tg(°C ) 5 A (四員環) 33.4 2.7X105 330.2 6 B (五員環) 33.6 2.6xl05 317.1 7 c (七員環) 29.4 2.4X105 310.3 8 E (六員環) 19.5 1.6X105 309.9 E cyclohexylidene(l^5 -cyclopentadieny 1)(1-η5-indenyl)zirconium dichloride 聚合實施例9 以聚合實施例5相同之製備方法,但改變反應時間為 2 0分鐘,結果如表1 3所示。 實施例1 0〜11 以聚合實施例9相同之製備方法,但改變觸媒種類為 觸媒B 0.95g (2·74χ l〇_6mol),和觸媒C 1.0g(2.74 X 10-6mol ),聚合反應結果如表13所示。0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 43 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Month, day, and amendment V. Description of the invention (40) The results are shown in Table 12. Table 12 Types of catalyst in the polymerization examples (rings formed by bridging) Product (g) Activity (g / gZr.hr) Tg (° C) 5 A (four-membered ring) 33.4 2.7X105 330.2 6 B (five-membered ring) 33.6 2.6xl05 317.1 7 c (seven-membered ring) 29.4 2.4X105 310.3 8 E (six-membered ring) 19.5 1.6X105 309.9 E cyclohexylidene (l ^ 5-cyclopentadieny 1) (1-η5-indenyl) zirconium dichloride Polymerization Example 9 with Polymerization Example 5 was the same preparation method, but the reaction time was changed to 20 minutes. The results are shown in Table 13 below. Example 1 0 ~ 11 The same preparation method as in Polymerization Example 9 was used, but the catalyst type was changed to 0.95 g (2.74 x 10-6 mol) of catalyst B and 1.0 g (2.74 X 10-6 mol) of catalyst C. The results of the polymerization are shown in Table 13.

0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第44頁 1245775 89119711 五、發明說明(41) 表13 曰 修正0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 44 1245775 89119711 V. Description of the invention (41) Table 13

Tg〇T 312.: 307.1 305.7 活性 (g/gZr.hr) 3.1X105 3.1X105 ~3.1xl05 乂上表11至表1 3係針對本發明 媒組合物對於製造聚稀烴的反應結果統觸 (觸媒B)的芳環烯金屬貞 啁媒A),或五貝裱結構 上沒有環狀結構(觸=媒二以觸,組合物包括架橋 或七員環結構(觸媒C)的芳環貝環結構(觸_, 傳統觸媒系統相比,使用本發明屬觸媒^吉果顯示,與 稀烴共聚物具有較高的原 ::广物,所得之環 conversion),且有 轉化率(n〇rb〇rnene 能維持相當高的催化反應H 轉移溫度(Tg),而仍 限定本發明’二露:上,、然其並非用以 :和範圍"可作更; ::::發明之精 當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為;本發明之保護範圍 0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第45頁 麵Tg〇T 312 .: 307.1 305.7 Activity (g / gZr.hr) 3.1X105 3.1X105 ~ 3.1xl05 (Tables 11 to 1 above 3) are based on the results of the reaction of the media composition of the present invention to the production of polyhydrocarbons. Aromatic ring metal B), A), or five-shell structure without ring structure (catalyst = catalyst two to touch, the composition includes a bridge or seven-membered ring structure (catalyst C)) Ring structure (compared with traditional catalyst systems, using the catalyst of the present invention ^ Jiguo shows that it has a higher primary :: wide product, the obtained ring conversion) than the dilute hydrocarbon copolymer, and has a conversion rate ( n〇rb〇rnene can maintain a relatively high catalytic reaction H transfer temperature (Tg), while still limiting the invention's second exposure: on, but it is not used to: and range " can be changed; :::: invention The essence of the invention should be defined as the scope of the attached patent application; the scope of protection of the present invention is 0424-4548TWF3.ptc page 45

Claims (1)

曰 修一 &環和X所形成之角度Θ等於或大於 舌化助觸媒,擇自由Π)鋁氧烷、(2) 旧入 蝴酸鹽之混合物、和(3 ) A 1 R11 R12R"和|g氧燒 =了 口物所組成之族群中,其中R11,Rls及, 脂肪 基或C6-1G芳香族基。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於製備烯烴聚合物 之觸媒組合物,其中R1和R2獨立地為擇自由氫、(ν1()烷 基Cl_1Q埽基、Cm芳基、c7_1G烷芳基、和C7_1G芳烷基所組 成之族群中。The angle Θ formed by Xiuyi & ring and X is equal to or greater than the tongue promoter, and is selected from Π) alumoxane, (2) a mixture of old phosphonates, and (3) A 1 R11 R12R " and | g Oxygenation = In the group consisting of mouthpieces, R11, Rls and, aliphatic or C6-1G aromatic groups. 2. The catalyst composition for preparing an olefin polymer as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected hydrogen, (ν1 () alkyl Cl_1Q 埽 group, Cm aryl group, c7_1G Alkaryl and C7_1G aralkyl groups. •如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用於製備烯烴聚合物 之觸媒組合物,其中R1和R2獨立地為擇自由氫、甲基、乙 基 丙基、丁基、異丁基、戊基、異戊基、己基、2-乙基 己基、庚基、辛基、乙烯基、烯丙基、異丙烯基、苯基、 和曱苯基所組成之族群中。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於製備烯烴聚合物 之觸媒組合物,其中兩相鄰連接在一起而與其所連接之 碳形成一具有4至2 0個碳原子之環狀系統。• The catalyst composition for preparing an olefin polymer as described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, ethylpropyl, butyl, isobutyl, pentyl Group consisting of methyl, isopentyl, hexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, heptyl, octyl, vinyl, allyl, isopropenyl, phenyl, and fluorenyl. 4. The catalyst composition for preparing an olefin polymer as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein two adjacent ones are connected together to form a ring having 4 to 20 carbon atoms with the carbon to which they are attached. system. 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之用於製備烯烴聚合物 之觸媒組合物,其中兩相鄰R1連接在一起而與其所連接之 環戊二烯基部分形成飽合或不飽合之多環之環戊二稀基配 位基。 土 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之用於製備烯烴聚合物 之觸媒組合物,其中兩相鄰R1連接在一起而與其所連接5. The catalyst composition for preparing an olefin polymer as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein two adjacent R1 are connected together to form a saturated or unsaturated saturated cyclopentadienyl moiety Polycyclic cyclopentadienyl ligand. 6. The catalyst composition for preparing an olefin polymer as described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein two adjacent R1 are connected together and connected to it. 0424-4548TWF3.ptc0424-4548TWF3.ptc 1245775 曰 -- 案號 89112711_ 六、申請專利範圍 基。 之觸7媒Π:":;:第1項所述之用於製備稀煙聚合物 口 w 共甲兩相鄰R2連接在一如工 碳形成一具有4至20個碳原子之環狀系統(而與其所連接之 8 ·如申明專利範圍第γ項所述之用』^ 之觸媒組合物,其中兩相鄰R2連接 環戊二稀基部分形成飽合或不飽合之多環之;:所2 位基。 衣之%戊一烯基配 之觸2 圍第8項所r用於製備稀煙聚合物 之觸媒組合物,其中兩相鄰π連接在一起而與其 環戊二烯基部分形成茚基、四氫茚基、第基、或八氫 基。 ι〇·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之用於製備烯烴聚合 之觸媒組合物,其中Y為擇自由氫、Q,碳氫基、氣、c" 芳基、C?,芳烧基或烧芳基、炫氧基、芳氧基 (aryloxy)、題2、NHR7、NR7R8、-(C = 〇)NH2、—((: = 〇)Ν"ΗΚ9、 -(C = 0)NR9R1Q、每個r?、R8、”和以為匕,烷基。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之用於製備烯烴聚合物 之觸媒組合物,其中γ為—N(CH3)2。 ° 12. ” … 量之如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸媒組合物的存在^ 條件下,聚合(a) —烯烴單體’或(b) 種製備烯烴聚合物的方法’包括在有效催化劑 青專利範圍第1頂所述之觸女某組合物的左a τ β 聚合條件下,聚合(a) —烯烴單體 與至少一其他單體 至少 稀煙單體 少一其他單體。 13·如申請專利範圍第12項所述之製備烯烴聚合物的 方法,其中該方法包括聚合(a) 二該场烴為環烯 II丨腳麵麵痛細咖隱丨:他咖" 0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第48頁 案號 89112711 1245775 年1245775 said-case number 89112711_ Sixth, the scope of patent application. Contact 7 Π: ":;: used in the preparation of thin smoke polymer as described in item 1, two adjacent R2 are connected to one another as industrial carbon to form a ring with 4 to 20 carbon atoms The catalyst composition of the system (whereas it is connected with the catalyst as described in item γ of the claimed patent), wherein two adjacent R2 are connected to a cyclopentadienyl moiety to form a saturated or unsaturated polycyclic ring. No .: 2nd base. %% of pentadienyl in the coating. The catalyst composition for the preparation of dilute smoke polymer in item 8 of item 8 is used, in which two adjacent π are connected together with its cyclopentane. The dienyl moiety forms an indenyl, tetrahydroindenyl, thienyl, or octahydroyl group. Ι〇. A catalyst composition for the preparation of an olefin polymerization as described in item 丨 of the application, wherein Y is optional Hydrogen, Q, hydrocarbon, gas, c " aryl, C ?, aryl or aryl, xyloxy, aryloxy, question 2, NHR7, NR7R8,-(C = 〇) NH2, — ((: = 〇) Ν " ΗΚ9,-(C = 0) NR9R1Q, each r ?, R8, "" and alkyl groups. 11 · Used as described in item 丨 of the scope of patent application Preparation of olefin polymer Catalyst composition, in which γ is -N (CH3) 2. ° 12. "… polymerizes (a)-olefin in the presence of the catalyst composition as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application ^ Monomer (s) or (b) method for preparing olefin polymer (s) includes polymerizing (a) an olefin monomer under the conditions of polymerization of the left a τ β of a composition that touches a woman as described in the first paragraph of the effective catalyst blue patent range. With at least one other monomer, at least a dilute smoke monomer, and one less other monomer. 13. The method for preparing an olefin polymer as described in item 12 of the patent application scope, wherein the method comprises polymerizing (a) Ene II 丨 Foot and face pain, fine coffee hidden 丨: Other coffee " 0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 48 Case No. 89112711 1245775 六、申請專利範圍 烴。 14·如申請專利範圍第12項所述之製備烯烴 =法,其中該方法包括聚合(b)至少一烯烴與至少二物的 單體,其中該烯挺為環稀烴,該其他單體為非产 其他 15·如申請專利範圍第14項所述之製備烯煙H煙。 方法,其中該環烯烴為擇自由二環庚烯類、三产八口物的 三環十一碳烯類、四環十二碳烯類、五環十I二二烯類、 環十五碳二烯類、五環十六碳烯類、六環十七二^類、五 環二十碳烯類、七環二十一碳烯類、八環二二、。類、七 二環二十五碳烯類、和九環二十六碳稀類所組成==2、 16·如申請專利範圍第14項所述之製備烯烴取人 方法,其中該非環狀稀煙為乙稀,或具有 =口的 -烯烴。 王^個妷數的 17·如申請專利範圍第16項所述之製備 方法,其中該-烯烴為擇自由丙稀小丁締、物的 己稀、和1-辛烯所組成之族群中。 烯、;1 - 方、:8.::Λ專利範圍第14項所述之製備烯烴聚合物的 方法,其中该方法包括聚合(b) 一環烯烴 ^:物的 ,、中以衣烯;I:工為原冰片烯(n〇rb〇rnen , 烯烴為乙烯。 且该非環狀 1 9 ·如申請專利範圍第丨4項所述之製備 方法,JL Φ兮古、i t合物的 6 0 °C至3 5 0。(3之間。 离轉移 >凰度在 _2 0 ·如申請專利範圍第1 4頂仏a々制^ 1245775 案號 89112711_生_^_Θ_修正 六、申請專利範圍 方法,其中該方法所生成的烯烴聚合物之玻璃轉移溫度在 1 2 0 °C 至 3 5 0 °C 之間。 2 1.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之製備烯烴聚合物的 方法,其中該方法所生成的烯烴聚合物之玻璃轉移溫度在 2 50 T:至3 50 T:之間。 2 2.如申請專利範圍第1 2項所述之製備烯烴聚合物的 方法,其中該化學式(I)所示之芳環烯金屬化合物具有以 下結構:6. Scope of Patent Application Hydrocarbon. 14. The method of preparing olefins as described in item 12 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the method comprises polymerizing (b) at least one olefin and at least two monomers, wherein the olefin is a cyclic dilute hydrocarbon and the other monomers are Non-produced other15. Preparation of ene smoke H smoke as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application. Method, wherein the cyclic olefin is selected from the group consisting of free bicycloheptenes, tricyclic undecenes, tetracyclododecenes, pentacyclic octadecadienes, cyclopentadecanes Dienes, pentacyclic hexadecenes, hexacyclic seventeen dienes, pentacyclic eicosenes, heptacyclic twenty-one carbenes, octacyclic dienes, etc. Consisting of seven kinds, seven-two rings, twenty-five carbonenes, and nine-ring twenty-six carbons, == 2, 16 · The method for preparing olefins as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the acyclic dilute Smoke is ethylene, or -olefin with = mouth. 17. The method of preparation as described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the -olefin is selected from the group consisting of propylene, butylene, and 1-octene. 1-Fang,: 8. :: Λ The method for preparing an olefin polymer as described in item 14 of the patent scope, wherein the method comprises polymerizing (b) a monocyclic olefin, a compound, and an isynene; I : The raw material is norbornene (olefin), and the olefin is ethylene. And the acyclic 1 9 · The preparation method described in item 4 of the scope of the application for patent, JL Φ, ancient, it compound 60 ° C to 3 5 0. (Between 3. The distance of transfer > the degree of phoenix is _2 0 · If the scope of application for patent is 14th 仏 a system ^ 1245775 Case No. 89112711_ 生 _ ^ _ Θ_ Amendment 6. Application Patent range method, wherein the glass transition temperature of the olefin polymer produced by the method is between 120 ° C and 350 ° C. 2 1. Preparation of olefin polymer as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application , Wherein the glass transition temperature of the olefin polymer produced by the method is between 2 50 T: and 3 50 T: 2 2. The method for preparing an olefin polymer as described in item 12 of the scope of patent application, The aromatic cycloolefin metal compound represented by the chemical formula (I) has the following structure: 其中R為碳氫基團。 2 3.如申請專利範圍第1 2項所述之製備烯烴聚合物的 方法,其中該化學式(I)所示之芳環烯金屬化合物具有以 下結構:Where R is a hydrocarbon group. 2 3. The method for preparing an olefin polymer according to item 12 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the aromatic cycloolefin metal compound represented by the chemical formula (I) has the following structure: 〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第50頁 1245775 ^ _案號89112711_年月日 修正 六、申請專利範圍〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 50 1245775 ^ _Case No. 89112711_ Year Month Date Amendment 6. Scope of Patent Application 其中R為Cp%碳氫基團。 24 ·如申請專利範圍第1 2項所述之製備烯烴聚合物的 方法,其中該化學式(I)所示之芳環浠金屬化合物具有下 列之結構:Where R is a Cp% hydrocarbon group. 24. The method for preparing an olefin polymer according to item 12 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the aromatic ring fluorene metal compound represented by the chemical formula (I) has the following structure: 其中R為碳氫基團。 2 5 .如申請專利範圍第1 2項所述之製備烯烴聚合物之 方法,其中該化學式(I)所示之芳環烯金屬化合物具有下 列之結構:Where R is a hydrocarbon group. 25. The method for preparing an olefin polymer as described in item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein the aromatic cycloolefin metal compound represented by the chemical formula (I) has the following structure: 〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第51頁 1245775 案號 89112711 曰 修正 六、申請專利範圍〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 51 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amendment VI. Scope of Patent Application 之 物 合 聚 烴 烯 備 製 之 述 所 項 2 is 第 圍 範 利 專 。請 素申 i如 為6 A 2 中 其 下 有 具 物 合 化 属 金 烯 環 芳 之 示 所 I Γν 式 學 化 該 其構 ,結 法之 方列The description of the preparation of polyalkylene compounds is described in item 2 is Fan Lizhuan. I would like to ask Su Shen if I have a chemical compound of aurene ring aromatics in 6 A 2 I I Γν formulate the structure, formulate the formula 其中R為碳氫基團。 2 7.如申請專利範圍第1 2項所述之製備烯烴聚合物之 方法,其中該化學式(I)所示之芳環烯金屬化合物具有下Where R is a hydrocarbon group. 2 7. The method for preparing an olefin polymer according to item 12 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the aromatic cycloolefin metal compound represented by the chemical formula (I) has the following 0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第52頁 1245775 案號 89112711 曰 修正 六、申請專利範圍列之結構:0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 52 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amendment VI. Structure of patent application scope: 〇424-4548TWF3.ptc 第53頁 1245775 案號 89112711 曰 修正 六、申請專利範圍 方法,其中該化學式(I )所示之笔^ 列之結構: 之方%~金屬化合物具有下 ,Α 其中Α為鹵素。 30. —種環烯煙共聚物,其係為 之共聚物,Μ玻璃轉移溫度在195。〇至35〇^非之〜狀稀煙 3^如申請專利範圍第3〇項所述之環烯烴θ置 中該玻璃轉移溫度在25〇 t至35〇之間。 - 32.如申請第30項所述之環烯烴共 二環庚婦類、三環癸稀類、三環十二席 j t Γ t類、五環十五碳烯類、五環十五碳二烯類、 ,/、奴烯類、六環十七碳烯類、七環二十碳烯類、七 ;衣一十一,烯類、八環二十二碳烯類、九環二十五碳烯 類和九環一十六碳烯類所組成之族群中。 二3 3 ·如申睛專利範圍第g 〇項所述之環稀烴共聚物,其 中該非環狀烯烴為乙烯,或具有3至1 2個破數的—烯烴。 34.如申請專利範圍第3 3項所述之環烯烴共聚物,其〇424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 53 1245775 Case No. 89112711 Amendment VI. Method of Patent Application, where the structure of the pen ^ shown in the chemical formula (I): ^% ~ metal compounds have the following, Α where A is halogen. 30. A kind of cycloolefin smoke copolymer, which is a copolymer of which the glass transition temperature is 195. 〇 ~ 35〇 ^ 不 〜 状 状 烟 3 ^ The cyclic olefin θ as described in item 30 of the patent application range, the glass transition temperature is between 25 ° and 35 °. -32. The cyclic olefins total bicycloheptyl, tricyclodecane, tricyclic twelve seats jt Γ t, pentacyclopentadecenes, pentacyclic fifteen carbons as described in item 30 of the application Alkenes,, /, Slenes, Hexadecene 17-Carnes, 7-Cyclostadecenes, 7; Ethyl-11, Alkene, 8-Cyclosenes, 9-Cyclosines In the group consisting of carbene and nine-ring hexadecene. 233. The cyclic dilute hydrocarbon copolymer as described in item g 0 of the Shen Jing patent, wherein the acyclic olefin is ethylene, or an olefin having 3 to 12 breaks. 34. The cyclic olefin copolymer according to item 33 of the scope of patent application, which 第54頁 1245775 修一 ——^日 1-‘稀3 擇自由丙稀、卜丁烯、卜戊稀、1-己烯、和 卞烯所組成之族群中。 3 5 ·如申士主奎 ^ 中該严 、明寻利範圍第3 0項所述之裱烯烴共聚物,其 、、為原’水片稀(norbornene),且5亥非ί辰狀稀煙為 Cj饰〇 3 6 ·如申諳直 /艺環烯烴共聚物,其 為透明的月專利範圍第3〇項户斤述之衣师 UC. w &月曰期·丨JU/, 案號:891 頰別· W 亡匕责」 L—— 丨.):.¾ \ η α ^ 1 、以上谷棚由本1局填-註,------ -_________」 m Ju ------- 發明專利說明書 中文 用於製備烯烴聚合物之觸媒組合物 發明名稱 Catalyst Composition for Preparing Olefin Polymers 英文 姓名 (中文) 1. 蔡敬誠 2. 吳銘源 3. 詞丨東讀 4. 魏玉瑗 發明人 姓名 (英文) • Jing-Cheng Tsai 2. Ming-Yuan Wu 3. Tung-Ying Hsieh 4. Yuh-Yuan Wei 1. 住、居所 國籍 1·中華民國2.中華民國3.中華民國4.中華民國 g鹊獅二段_Page 54 1245775 Rev. 1-^ Day 1-‘Dilute 3 is selected from the group consisting of propene, buprene, buprene, 1-hexene, and pinene. 3 5 · The mounting olefin copolymer as described in item 30 of the strict and clear profit-seeking range in Shen Shizhu Kui ^, where is the original 'norbornene', and Cj 饰 〇3 6 · If you apply for a Straight / Yi-Cycloolefin copolymer, it is a transparent clothing division of the 30th monthly patent scope UC. W & month date · JU /, Case No .: 891 Cheek Fare · W Death Responsibility "L—— 丨.): .¾ \ η α ^ 1, The above valley sheds will be filled out by the inning of this 1-note, ------ -_________" m Ju ----- -Description of Invention Patent Chinese Catalyst Composition for Preparing Olefin Polymers Invention Name Catalyst Composition for Preparing Olefin Polymers English Name (Chinese) 1. Cai Jingcheng 2. Wu Mingyuan 3. Words 丨 East Reading 4. Wei Yuying Inventor Name (English ) • Jing-Cheng Tsai 2. Ming-Yuan Wu 3. Tung-Ying Hsieh 4. Yuh-Yuan Wei 1. Residence and residence nationality 1. Republic of China 2. Republic of China 3. Republic of China 4. Republic of China g 鹊 Lion II segment_ 申請人 1. INDUSTRIAL technology research instituteApplicant 1. INDUSTRIAL technology research institute 住、居所 (事務所) 代表人 姓名 (中文) 代表人 姓名 (英文)Name of Representative (Chinese) Name of Representative (English) 0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第1頁 1245775 _ 案號 89112711 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種用於製備烯烴聚合物⑻-…學式⑴所示之;=且J物’包括 ……一 方&烯金屬化合物, 日 -修正 .R1 (R3R4C; R1 XJQ .R2 R2 :财2 (I) R2- 、R2 其中 R1可為相同或不同,為擇自由氫、鹵素、及具有1至 20個碳原子之烷基、烯基、芳香基、烷芳基、或芳烷基) 組成之族群中’或者兩相鄰而連接於不同碳原子之R1可起 接在一起而與其所連接之碳形成一具有4至20個碳原子之 飽和或不飽和環狀系統; R2可為相同或不同,且其定義同Rl ; X為C ;η為3或4 ; R3,Ρ可為相同或不同,為Η或_CH3 ; Μ為氧化價+ 4之第IVB族過渡性金屬;以及 Υ可為相同或不同,且獨立地為—丨價之陰離子配位基; 0424-4548TWF3.ptc0424-4548TWF3.ptc Page 1 1245775 _ Case No. 89112711 6. Scope of patent application 1 · A kind of olefin polymer used for the preparation of ⑻ -... shown in the formula ;; and J thing 'including ... one side & olefin metal Compound, day-modification. R1 (R3R4C; R1 XJQ. R2 R2: Choi 2 (I) R2-, R2 where R1 can be the same or different, and is selected from free hydrogen, halogen, and alkane having 1 to 20 carbon atoms Group, alkenyl group, aromatic group, alkaryl group, or aralkyl group) or two adjacent R1 connected to different carbon atoms can be connected together to form a carbon with 4 to A saturated or unsaturated cyclic system of 20 carbon atoms; R2 can be the same or different, and its definition is the same as Rl; X is C; η is 3 or 4; R3, P can be the same or different, and Η or _CH3 M is a Group IVB transition metal having an oxidation value + 4; and Υ may be the same or different, and is independently an anion ligand of valence; 0424-4548TWF3.ptc 第46頁Page 46
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