TWI241342B - Prescription of the dry-clean agent - Google Patents
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Description
1241342 _案號92113832_年月曰 修正_ 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種乾洗劑配方,尤指一種包含光觸媒 及保護劑之乾洗劑,俾藉由光觸媒及保護劑可同時達到直 接於物體表面清潔、抑菌、消毒及保護肌膚之功效。 等 蟲 生 寄 毒 病 菌 細 如 體 原 病 由 係 病 1 染 術傳 技, 前按 先 [ 病乙C 疾、節 的疾環 染癔個 傳有三 間病行 之染流 物傳其 動的斷 與要切 人主, 或。病 間點染 之特傳 人等於 與性對 人行。 在流等 夠和冒 能性感 並染性 ,傳行 的有流 起具、 引,肝 源 染 傳 終 可 ΚΓ 者 個 - 何 任 的 中 \ly 群 人 染 感 易 Λ 徑 途 f>f>9 指 、齊的 最廁進一半容菌即。 源管效 染如而出多,細,染 染多有 傳為手高患沫些體感 傳施最。病因由國病飛這物受 制措病會疾是經美冒的而些遭 控合疾機前能等較感性,這易 由綜防的目可菌率而染上了容 要等預入是,桿病,傳把觸即 病力,進都遍腸發致有門碰睛 染疫外體,普大,所帶與人眼 傳免力源播其如傳別種話何或 防群疫病傳尤菌盛差這電任腔 預人免少接徑病帶的,的,口 要感的減間途成一慣形用間到 是染身,是染造亞習情使時碰 就易自潔或傳所南生等會的觸 也強強清播的手東衛嚏人長再 ,增增身傳腔洗在為喷數當果 行、了自接口有炎因打多相如 流徑除持直,沒肝是或有活, 的途,保是法後。就嗽尚存原 病播此是論方布起,咳在可病 染傳因即不的尿引上有留毒了 傳斷。法 顯換而以隨滯病帶 止切下方 明或入倍伴易或夾1241342 _Case No. 92113832_ Revised Year of the Month _ V. Description of the Invention (1) [Technical Field to which the Invention belongs] The present invention relates to a dry cleaning agent formulation, especially a dry cleaning agent containing a photocatalyst and a protective agent. And protective agents can simultaneously achieve the effect of cleaning, bacteriostatic, disinfecting and protecting the skin directly on the surface of the object. When the parasitic pathogens are as small as the original disease, the disease is transmitted by the Department of Infectious Diseases, and the disease is transmitted by the disease. And to cut the Lord, or. The special biography of spot-to-disease is equal to sex vs. walk. In the stream, it is sexy and contagious, and the popular ones are the flow, the lead, and the liver-derived dyeing, but the end can be κΓ-He Renzhong \ ly The crowd is easy to dye Λ Path f > f > 9 fingers, Qi's closest toilet is half filled with bacteria. The source and tube effects are as many as possible, fine, and have a lot of infections. The cause is caused by the disease. This disease is controlled by the United States, and some of the controlled syphilis can be more sensitive before they are controlled. This is easily affected by the comprehensive bacterial rate of the prevention. In the case of bacillary disease, the disease is caused by the touch of the disease, and there is a door in the intestine that infects the infected body. It is so large that the human eye is free of the power to broadcast it. Bacteria is too poor to prevent people from accessing the diseased area, and the reduction of mouthfeel becomes a habit, and it is used to dye the body, which is easy to clean when you touch it. The touch of the Nanxun of the Biography Institute is also strong. The hand of Dong Wei sneezes and grows again. He increases his body and spreads his body to wash the cavity. When the number of lines is sprayed, the interface has inflammation due to multi-phase flow. Straight, no liver is contingent and alive, the way, after the law. As for the cough surviving disease, the disease is spreading, and the cough is left poisonous on the urine that can cause the disease, but it is not passed. The method is changed to replace the band with the stagnation disease.
第6頁 1241342 _案號92113832_年月日__ 五、發明說明(2) 以這種途徑感染的疾病通常有流行性感冒、鏈球菌所導致 的疾病、呼吸系統方面的疾痛、傷寒、及葡萄球菌、沙門 氏菌、大腸桿菌、李氏桿菌與志賀氏桿菌等等。Page 6 1241342 _Case No. 92113832_year month__ V. Description of the invention (2) Diseases infected by this route usually include influenza, diseases caused by streptococcus, respiratory illness, typhoid fever, And Staphylococcus, Salmonella, Escherichia coli, Listeria and Shigella, etc.
疾病不僅會從無生命物體處傳染到,而且也有可能從 食品上感染,研究指出47%以上、甚至可以說幾乎所有因 食物而感染的疾病,往往都是吃了帶菌、不潔淨的手所接 觸到的食物而致,這也是肝炎在團體中流行蔓延的最常見 途徑。此外,觸摸寵物或是其他的生物後若沒有經過適當 的清潔步驟,則觸碰到食物或是人體本身時,亦會造成疾 病的傳播。確保雙手潔淨,使病毒或細菌無法進入人體, 疾病也就無以生成了 ,因此保持雙手潔淨是預防疾病散播 最重要的方法之一,在飲食和調理食物前以及如廁、打喷 嚏、調理生冷食品、接觸寵物及觸碰不潔物品或使用公共 物品,如公用電話之後都需徹底洗手以防止病菌。 然而,洗手需要肥皂及水,然而肥皂並無法將細菌完 全清除,而事實上,細菌可以在肥皂上生存,一般肥皂上 隱藏著很多微生物,特別是在無漏水孔的肥皂盒中。且洗 手的另一個問題是需要水,然而有時候因為環境等因素而 無法立即獲得水源,此時清潔手部變成為很大的問題。Diseases can be transmitted not only from inanimate objects, but also from food. Studies have shown that more than 47%, or even almost all food-borne diseases, are usually brought into contact with germs and unclean hands. This is the most common way that hepatitis spreads in groups. In addition, if pets or other creatures are touched without proper cleaning steps, they may also cause disease transmission when they touch food or the human body. Make sure your hands are clean, so that viruses or bacteria ca n’t enter the body, and diseases will not be generated. Therefore, keeping your hands clean is one of the most important ways to prevent the spread of diseases. Before eating and conditioning food, and using the toilet, sneezing, Wash your hands thoroughly to prevent germs after conditioning cold food, touching pets, touching unclean items, or using public items such as public phones. However, washing hands requires soap and water. However, soap cannot completely remove bacteria. In fact, bacteria can survive on soap. Generally, there are many microorganisms hidden in soap, especially in soap boxes without leaks. And another problem with hand washing is the need for water. However, sometimes water cannot be obtained immediately due to factors such as the environment. At this time, cleaning the hands becomes a big problem.
目前一般市面上或實驗室内微生物實驗清潔手部時, 會以7 5 %的酒精用來消毒,係直接將7 5 %的酒精喷灑於手 上,待酒精揮發乾淨後,即完成所謂的清潔消毒。目前市 面上亦有所謂的乾洗液產品,係將酒精與賦型劑混合,即 成所謂的半液體(S e m i - 1 i q u i d ),使乾洗液容易附著於At present, when the hands are cleaned by microbiological experiments on the market or in the laboratory, 75% alcohol is used for disinfection, and 75% alcohol is sprayed directly on the hands. After the alcohol is evaporated, the so-called Clean and disinfect. At present, there are so-called dry-cleaning liquid products on the market. The so-called semi-liquid (S e mi-1 i q u i d) is made by mixing alcohol with an excipient, which makes the dry-cleaning liquid easily adhere to
第7頁 1241342 _案號92113832_年月曰 修正_ 五、發明說明(3) 物體表面,易於塗抹搓揉,可於缺水的狀態下使用。 然而,目前市售之乾洗液可直接清洗,但若長期使用 含酒精之乾洗劑,會傷害皮膚,長期使用酒精亦會造成皮 膚乾裂、肌膚損傷,且一般酒精之殺菌效果有限,僅可達 到基礎之消毒功效,且亦無隨後之抑菌功效。由於人的多 數活動都需要手來完成,手接觸的物體十分複雜,增加了 手上的污垢的複雜性,因此手部潔膚品去汙力要強,殺滅 細菌要有廣佈性,對皮膚無刺激、無毒、護膚性要強。 光觸媒(P h 〇 t〇c a t a 1 y s i s ),就是經過光的照射,可 以促進化學反應的物質,也就是在光源的照射下利用特定 波長光源的能量來產生催化的作用,使周圍之氧氣及水分 子激發成極具活性的· 0H- 及· 02-自由離子基,這些氧化 力極強的自由基幾乎可分解所有對人體或環境有害的有機 物質及部分無機物質。目前可用來作為光觸媒的物質有二 氧化鈦(Ti02)、氧化鋅(ZnO)、五氧化二鈮(Nb2 05 )、氧化鎢 (W03)、二氧化錫(Sn02)、氧化锆(Zr02)等氧化物及硫化鎘 (C d S )、硫化鋅(Z n S )等硫化物,但其中二氧化鈦 (Titanium Dioxide ,Ti02)因為期具有強大的氧化還原能 力,化學穩定度高及無毒的特性,而最常被使用來做為光 催化劑或實驗的物質,且二氧化鈦超強的氧化能力可破壞 細胞的細胞膜,使細胞質流失至死亡,凝固病毒的蛋白質 ,抑制病毒的活性。 有鑑於缺乏水源、肥皂無法完全清潔、酒精損傷皮膚 等缺點,本發明人遂竭其心智悉心研究克服,進而研究出Page 7 1241342 _Case No. 92113832_ Year Month Amendment _ V. Description of the invention (3) The surface of the object is easy to apply and rub, and can be used in a state of lack of water. However, currently available commercially available dry-cleaning liquids can be cleaned directly. However, long-term use of alcohol-containing dry-cleaning agents can damage the skin. Long-term use of alcohol can also cause dry and cracked skin and skin damage, and the sterilization effect of general alcohol is limited, which can only reach the basics. It has no sterilization effect and no subsequent bacteriostatic effect. Since most human activities require hands to complete, the objects in contact with them are very complex, which increases the complexity of the dirt on the hands. Therefore, the hand cleansing products must have strong decontamination power, and the spread of bacteria must be widespread. The skin is non-irritating, non-toxic, and has strong skin care. Photocatalyst (Ph 〇t〇cata 1 ysis) is a substance that can promote chemical reactions after irradiation with light, that is, under the irradiation of a light source, the energy of a specific wavelength light source is used to produce a catalytic effect, so that the surrounding oxygen and water The molecules are excited into highly active 0H- and 02- free ion groups. These highly oxidizing free radicals can decompose almost all organic substances and some inorganic substances that are harmful to the human body or the environment. At present, the materials that can be used as photocatalyst include oxides such as titanium dioxide (Ti02), zinc oxide (ZnO), niobium pentoxide (Nb2 05), tungsten oxide (W03), tin dioxide (Sn02), and zirconium oxide (Zr02). Cadmium sulfide (C d S), zinc sulfide (Z n S) and other sulfides, but titanium dioxide (Titanium Dioxide, Ti02) because of its strong redox capacity, high chemical stability and non-toxic characteristics, and is most often It is used as a photocatalyst or an experimental substance, and the strong oxidizing power of titanium dioxide can damage the cell membrane, cause the cytoplasm to be lost to death, coagulate the protein of the virus, and inhibit the activity of the virus. In view of the shortcomings of lack of water, inability to completely clean the soap, and skin damage caused by alcohol, the inventors have exhausted their minds to study and overcome them, and have developed
1241342 案號 92Π3832 曰 修正 五、發明說明(4) 一種含有光觸媒之乾洗劑,可兼具消毒、洗手、護膚之功 效。 【發明内容】 由是,本發明之主要目的,即在設計一種具有光觸媒 之乾洗劑,可達到完全消毒、清潔之功效。 為達上述目的,本創作是這樣實現的:一種乾洗劑, 係包含一溶劑、可作為光觸媒之微粒、保護劑及成型劑, 俾藉由可作為光觸媒之微粒達到消毒、滅菌及抑菌之功效 ,而保護劑可幫助肌膚不受損傷,使得使用者可在缺乏水 源或其餘環境的限制下,達到清潔手部或物體表面之功效 【實施方式】 為使 貴 資藉由下述具 后: 首先,將 2 6 . 7公克逐次 至溶液成均勻 ,將1 0 0 0毫升 淨容器中,均 氧化鈦)及1 m 1 乾洗劑,又此 水性的聚合物 審查委員了解本發明之目的、特徵及功效, 體實施例,對本發明做一詳細說明,說明如 水溶性高分子膠Carbopol(丙稀酸共聚物) 加入2. 67公升水中,於75 t下以攪拌器攪拌 的膠狀即可成為所需之1 %之賦型劑。隨後 的9 5 %酒精與2 6 7毫升的1 %賦型劑置入一乾 勻攪拌後加入8克的微粒原料(此處使用為二 的護脂劑,再次均句攪拌後即可獲得所需之 處使用之護指劑係為一種親水性的油類或親 ,如PEG-7-Glyceryl cocoate、三仙膠Case No. 1241342 Case No. 92Π3832 Amendment V. Description of the Invention (4) A dry cleaning agent containing photocatalyst, which has the functions of disinfection, hand washing, and skin care. [Summary] Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to design a dry cleaning agent with a photocatalyst, which can achieve the effects of complete disinfection and cleaning. In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation is realized as follows: A dry cleaning agent includes a solvent, microparticles that can be used as a photocatalyst, a protecting agent, and a molding agent. 达到 The microparticles can be used as a photocatalyst to achieve the effects of disinfection, sterilization and bacteriostasis. And the protective agent can help the skin from being damaged, so that the user can achieve the effect of cleaning the hands or the surface of the object under the constraints of lack of water or other environments. 26.7 grams of the solution were made one step at a time until the solution became homogeneous, 1,000 ml of titanium dioxide were homogenized in a clean container, and 1 m 1 of a dry-cleaning agent, and the water-based polymer reviewer understood the purpose, characteristics, and Efficacy, embodiment, to make a detailed description of the present invention, such as the water-soluble polymer glue Carbopol (acrylic acid copolymer) added to 2.67 liters of water, at 75 t with a stirrer, the gel can be required 1% of excipient. The subsequent 95% alcohol and 267ml of 1% excipients are put into a dry and stirred well, and then 8 grams of particulate raw materials are added (here, the two fat-retaining agents are used. After stirring again, you can get the required The finger protector used is a hydrophilic oil or parent, such as PEG-7-Glyceryl cocoate, Sanxian
1241342 _案號92113832_年月日_修正 圖式簡單說明1241342 _ Case No. 92113832_ Year Month Day _ Amendment
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