TWI238842B - Damping resin composition - Google Patents

Damping resin composition Download PDF

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TWI238842B
TWI238842B TW091105141A TW91105141A TWI238842B TW I238842 B TWI238842 B TW I238842B TW 091105141 A TW091105141 A TW 091105141A TW 91105141 A TW91105141 A TW 91105141A TW I238842 B TWI238842 B TW I238842B
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Taiwan
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vibration
resin composition
optical axis
damping
resin
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TW091105141A
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Chinese (zh)
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Kiyoshi Shimizu
Hajimu Serigasawa
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Polyplastics Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2300/00Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
    • C08J2300/22Thermoplastic resins

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a damping resin composition having both excellent damping properties and rigidity, and further to provide a molded product of the composition. This damping resin composition comprises (A) a liquid crystal polymer and (B) a thermoplastic resin, and satisfies the relation between a loss factor eta at 1,000 Hz frequency and a flexural modulus E represented by the formula (I): etaxE (GPa) >= 0.07 (GPa).

Description

案號 91105141_年月日__ 五、發明說明(1) 【發明領域】 利用本發明之減振性樹脂組成物所構成之成形體,兼 具良好之減振性及剛性。 【發明背景】 各種電氣電子製品之成形材料上,廣泛使用合成樹脂 ,然而,依據使用之用途的不同,有時會同時要求具有減 -振性(當振動施加於成形體上時,衰減該振動之性質)及 剛性(以彎曲彈性率等表現之物體抗拒荷重變形之性質) 之性質。柔軟之材料雖然具有良好之減振性,然而,剛性 卻較差,硬質之材料則呈現相反之性質,因此,單純以合 成樹脂獲得高水準之減振性及剛性的相反性質,事實上是 不可能的事,傳統方式則是採用如金屬及樹脂之層疊構造 的減振材料。 然而,此種層疊構造之減振材料之製造步驟,因為必 須實施層疊步驟而較複雜,而且,因為含有金屬而有重量 增加的問題,故要求不具金屬而同時具備高層級之減振性 及剛性之合成樹脂。Case No. 91105141_year month__ V. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the invention] A formed body using the vibration-damping resin composition of the present invention has both good vibration-damping properties and rigidity. [Background of the Invention] Synthetic resins are widely used in the molding materials of various electrical and electronic products. However, depending on the purpose of use, sometimes it is required to have vibration reduction (attenuating the vibration when it is applied to the molded body) Nature) and rigidity (the nature of an object that resists load deformation by bending elasticity, etc.). Although soft materials have good vibration damping properties, they have poor rigidity and rigid materials have opposite properties. Therefore, it is virtually impossible to obtain high-level vibration damping properties and the opposite properties of rigidity by using synthetic resin alone. The traditional method is to use a damping material with a laminated structure such as metal and resin. However, the manufacturing steps of such a laminated vibration-damping material are complicated because they must be laminated, and because they contain metal, they have a problem of weight increase. Therefore, it is required to have high-level vibration damping and rigidity without metal. Of synthetic resin.

T23884S號 9mMznT23884S 9mMzn

五、發明說明(2) 又雖然針對雷射印表機、傳真裝置、影印機、顯示 裝置、以及—組合於液晶製品之掃瞄光學裝置進行開發(日 ^,開平5 3 4 1 2 1 9號公報、日本特開平9 _丨3 3 8 8 6號公報 1I本對於?成前述裝置使用之光學箱的樹脂材 料,仍,、、、、要求具有高減振性及剛性。 【發明目的與概述】 之成3:i f要目的係以提供具有高層級減振性及剛性 脂組成%、以及利用前述樹脂組成物 之成形體及%瞄光學裝置成形體為課題。 成物 τ @ ΐ t ϋ之次要目的係提供含有(A)液晶聚合物及(B 可塑性樹脂,且頻率j 〇 〇 n H 、β )熱V. Description of the invention (2) Although it is developed for laser printers, facsimile devices, photocopiers, display devices, and scanning optical devices combined with liquid crystal products (Japan, Kaiping 5 3 4 1 2 1 9 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9 _ 丨 3 3 8 8 6 Japanese Patent Application No. 1I requires high-vibration damping and rigidity for the resin material used in the optical box used in the aforementioned device. [Objective of the Invention and Overview] The achievement of 3: if is to solve the problem of providing high-level vibration damping and rigid fat composition%, and using the aforementioned resin composition to produce a molded body and a molded optical device. The object τ @ ΐ t ϋ The secondary purpose is to provide (A) liquid crystal polymer and (B plastic resin, frequency j OOn H, β) heat.

湍足下、f八々,τ、、丰 0 Η知失係數77及彎曲彈性率PUnder turbulent foot, f 々 々, τ, 0 0 Η Cognitive loss coefficient 77 and flexural modulus P

滿足下述公式⑴所示關係的減振性樹脂組成物。丰E l x E (GPa) = °· 07 (GPa) ⑴ 損失係數77係以中央支持 曲彈性率n E(GPa)係依二;二=法料 本發明之另-目的係提二測量。 之成形體及光學裝置用成形體。1述減振性樹脂組成物 形體=f發明係提供—種減振性樹脂組成物所構点从 沿體,亦即,提供具有光軸,物所構成的成 試驗規定之下述()及/ 、 5 ’、里軸偏離之減振性 體。 (a)及/或(b)要件的掃晦光學裝置用成形 光轴振動之最大距離d為2mm以下。 ⑻^體在桃、i小時退火後之光軸㈣m2mmA vibration-damping resin composition that satisfies the relationship shown in the following formula (1). Feng E l x E (GPa) = ° · 07 (GPa) ⑴ The loss coefficient 77 is supported by the central curvature elasticity n E (GPa) according to the second; two = law material The other-purpose of the present invention is to measure two. A molded body and a molded body for an optical device. The above-mentioned vibration-damping resin composition body = f invention provides-a kind of vibration-damping resin composition composed of a point along the body, that is, provided with the optical axis, the composition of the composition test requirements of the following () and /, 5 ′, the vibration-absorbing body with the inner axis deviating. (A) and / or (b) Shaping optical device molding The maximum distance d of the optical axis vibration is 2 mm or less. Optical axis of the body after annealing in peach and i hours㈣m2mm

第6頁 1238842 案號91105141_年月日 修正 五、發明說明 (3) 【圖 號 簡 單 說 明】 10 光 學 台 12 鏡 固 定 具 14 第 一 反 射 鏡 16 言式 驗 用 箱 18 第 二 反 射 鏡 20 電 動 機 22 半 反 射 鏡 24 He-Ne雷射振動器 26 螢 幕 【詳 細 說 明 ] 本發明使用之(A )液晶聚合物有芳香族-脂肪族聚酯、 完全芳香族聚酯、芳香族聚甲亞胺、聚亞醯胺酯 (polyimide ester)等,選擇其中具有各向異性熔融狀態 之化合物。 芳香族一脂肪族聚酯則有聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、苯 (甲)酸之共聚合體等。完全芳香族聚酯則有P-Hydroxybenzoic Acid及6-羥基-2-萘(甲)酸之共聚合體、 以及 p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid、對苯二甲酸、及 6-羥基-2-萘盼之共聚合體等。聚甲亞胺(polyazomethylene)則有 P〇ly(氰基-2-甲基-1,4-phenylene nitroethy riden)等 。聚亞醯胺酯則有2,6 -萘二羧酸、對苯二甲酸、及4 ( 4 -羥 基鄰苯二甲酉太醯亞胺)苯酚之共聚合體、以及聯苯酚及 4 -(4-羥基鄰苯二甲酉太醯亞胺)苯(甲)酸之共聚合體等。Page 6 1238842 Case No. 91105141_ Year, Month, and Day Five. Description of the invention (3) [Simplified description of drawing number] 10 Optical table 12 Mirror holder 14 First reflector 16 Speech test box 18 Second reflector 20 Motor 22 Half mirror 24 He-Ne laser vibrator 26 Screen [Details] The (A) liquid crystal polymer used in the present invention is aromatic-aliphatic polyester, fully aromatic polyester, aromatic polyimide, Polyimide ester and the like are selected among compounds having an anisotropic molten state. Aromatic-aliphatic polyesters include copolymers of polyethylene terephthalate and benzene (methane) acid. Completely aromatic polyesters include copolymers of P-Hydroxybenzoic Acid and 6-hydroxy-2-naphthalene (m) acid, and copolymers of p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid, terephthalic acid, and 6-hydroxy-2-naphthyl Wait. Polyazomethylene (Polyazomethylene) has Poly (cyano-2-methyl-1,4-phenylene nitroethy riden) and so on. Polyimide esters include copolymers of 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, terephthalic acid, and 4 (4-hydroxyphthalimidine tetraimine) phenol, and biphenol and 4-(4- Copolymers of hydroxyphthalic acid, terbium imine, benzene (methane) acid, etc.

第7頁 號 91105141_年月日__ 五、發明說明(4) 判別此等共聚合體是否為液晶聚合物,則是在液晶聚合物 之熔融狀態下確認其光學各向異性。例如,在偏向顯微鏡 之加熱台上放置調整為lm m以下之厚度的試驗片,在氮氣 環境下,以2°C /分之昇溫速度實施加熱。在此狀態下使偏 向顯微鏡之偏振光鏡垂直,在4 0倍、1 0 0倍之倍率下很容 易進行觀察確認。利用此方法,亦可同時測量此等共聚合 禮轉變成液晶相之溫度,此種轉變溫度亦可以示差掃瞄熱 量測量(DSC)來測量。Page 7 No. 91105141_year month__ V. Description of the invention (4) To determine whether these copolymers are liquid crystal polymers, the optical anisotropy is confirmed in the molten state of the liquid crystal polymer. For example, a test piece adjusted to a thickness of 1 m or less is placed on a heating stage of a deflection microscope, and heating is performed at a temperature increase rate of 2 ° C / min in a nitrogen atmosphere. In this state, the polarizing mirror of the deflection microscope is perpendicular, and it is easy to observe and confirm at a magnification of 40 times and 100 times. With this method, the temperature at which these copolymerizations are transformed into a liquid crystal phase can also be measured at the same time. This transition temperature can also be measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).

本發明所使用之(B )成份的熱可塑性樹脂,則為從聚 碳酸酯系樹脂、聚苯乙烯系樹脂、聚烯系樹脂、聚醯胺系 樹脂、及聯二苯硫化物系樹脂當中選出1種或2種以上。 (B)成份最好為單獨聚碳酸脂系樹脂、或聚碳酸脂系樹脂 及聚苯乙烯系樹脂、尤其是ABS樹脂或ASA;f紂脂之組合。 聚碳酸脂系樹脂可以利用習知之溶液法或熔融法使2 價苯酚及碳酸酯前驅體產生反應而獲得。The thermoplastic resin of the component (B) used in the present invention is selected from polycarbonate resins, polystyrene resins, polyolefin resins, polyamide resins, and biphenyl sulfide resins. 1 or more. The component (B) is preferably a combination of a polycarbonate resin alone, or a polycarbonate resin and a polystyrene resin, especially ABS resin or ASA; The polycarbonate resin can be obtained by reacting a divalent phenol and a carbonate precursor by a known solution method or melt method.

2價苯酚係從2, 2-雙(4-羥基苯基)丙烷(雙苯酚A)、雙 (4-羥基苯基)甲烷、1,卜雙(4-羥基苯基)乙烷、2, 2-雙(4 -羥基-3, 5-二甲基苯酚)丙烷、2, 2-雙(4-羥基-3, 5-二甲 基苯酚)丙烷、2, 2-雙(4-羥基-3-甲基苯酚)丙烷、雙(4-^呈基苯基)硫化物、雙(4 -羥基苯基)碼等當中選出1種以上Divalent phenols range from 2, 2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane (bisphenol A), bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) methane, 1,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane, 2, 2-bis (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenol) propane, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenol) propane, 2, 2-bis (4-hydroxy- One or more of 3-methylphenol) propane, bis (4- ^ phenylphenyl) sulfide, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) code, etc.

。其中,以雙(4 -羥基苯基)鏈烷系為佳,最好為雙苯酚A 〇 碳酸酯前驅體係從二苯基碳酸酯等之二烯丙基碳酸酯 、二甲基碳酸酯、二乙基碳酸酯等之二烷基碳酸酯、光氣. Among them, a bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) alkane system is preferred, and a bisphenol A 0 carbonate precursor system is preferred from a diallyl carbonate such as a diphenyl carbonate, a dimethyl carbonate, and a diphenyl carbonate. Dialkyl carbonates such as ethyl carbonate, phosgene

第8頁 T72RR4?案號 91105141 Λ_Ά 曰 修正 五、發明說明(5) 等之羰基鹵化物、2價苯酚之di ha 1 of or mate等之, haloformate等當中選出1種以上。 聚碳酸脂系樹脂之數平均分子量雖然未特別限定,但 為了使組成物構成之成形體具有實用上必要之機械強度, 最好能約1 7 0 0 0〜3 2 0 0 0之範圍内。 聚笨乙烯系樹脂則如苯乙烯及α置換、核置換苯乙烯 等之苯乙稀衍生物的聚合體。此外,這些物質以單分子物 體為主,亦包括這些物質和如丁腈、丙稀酸、甲基丙稀酸 之乙烯化合物、及/或如丁二烯、異茂二烯之共軛二烯化 合物之單分子物體所構成之共聚合體在内。例如,聚苯乙 烯、耐衝擊性聚苯乙烯(ΗIPS)樹脂、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯 烯共聚合體(AS )、丙烯腈-苯乙 相溶性,聚苯乙 物共聚合之乙稀 合之乙烯系共聚 基不飽和化合物 進行聚合而成之 膠質聚合體的存 要成份之單分子 和化合物為必要 合體、 乙烯共聚合體(ABS)樹脂、丙烯腈-苯乙 樹脂)、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚合體(SBS樹脂 烯-丙烯酸酯共聚合體(ASΑ樹脂)等。 此外,為了提高其和聚醯胺系樹脂之 烯系樹脂亦可以含有和含羧基不飽和化合 系共聚合體。和含羧基不飽和化合物共聚 合體,係在膠質聚合體之存在下,和含羧 、以及必要時和可共聚合之其他單分子體 共聚合體。具體成份如下所示。 1)在共聚合著含羧基不飽和化合物之 在下,由以芳香族乙烯聚合物為必 體、或以芳香族乙烯及含羧基不飽 成份之單分子體聚合而成之接枝聚Page 8 T72RR4? Case No. 91105141 Λ_Ά said Amendment 5. The carbonyl halides such as the description of the invention (5), di ha 1 of or mate of divalent phenol, etc., more than one of which is selected from haloformate. Although the number-average molecular weight of the polycarbonate resin is not particularly limited, it is preferably within a range of about 17000 to 3200 in order to provide a molded body composed of a composition with mechanical strength necessary for practical use. Polystyrene resins are polymers of styrene and styrene derivatives such as alpha-substituted and nuclear-substituted styrene. In addition, these substances are mainly single-molecule objects, and also include these substances and ethylene compounds such as butyronitrile, acrylic acid, methyl acrylic acid, and / or conjugated diene such as butadiene and isocene diene. Copolymers of single molecular objects of compounds are included. For example, polystyrene, impact-resistant polystyrene (ΗIPS) resin, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (AS), acrylonitrile-styrene-ethyl acetate compatibility, polystyrene copolymerization of ethylene Monomers and compounds of essential components of a colloidal polymer obtained by polymerizing an ethylene-based copolymer unsaturated compound are necessary complexes, an ethylene copolymer (ABS) resin, acrylonitrile-styrene resin, and styrene-butane Ethylene copolymers (SBS resin olefin-acrylate copolymers (ASAA resin), etc. In addition, in order to improve the olefinic resins with polyamide resins, they may also contain carboxyl-containing unsaturated compound-based copolymers. Saturated compound copolymers, in the presence of colloidal polymers, and other monomolecular copolymers containing carboxyl and, if necessary, copolymerizable. The specific components are shown below. 1) The carboxyl unsaturated compound is copolymerized. Next, the graft polymerization is made by using aromatic vinyl polymer as the necessary body, or by polymerizing aromatic vinyl and single molecules containing carboxyl unsaturated components.

1238842^^ 9iL〇5i4i_±_n__^ #j£_ 五、發明說明(6) 2) 在膠質聚合體之存在下’由以芳香族乙烯及含羧基 不飽和化合物為必要成份之單分子體共聚合而成之 接枝共聚合體、 3) 以未聚合含羧基不飽和化合物之橡膠強化聚苯乙烯 系樹脂、含叛基不飽和化合物、及芳香族乙烯為必 要成份之單分子體的共聚合體混合物、 • 4)以前述1)、2)、含羧基不飽和化合物、及芳香族乙 烯為必要成份之共聚合體的混合物、 5 )以前述1 )、2 )、3 )、4 )、及芳香族乙烯為必要成份 之共聚合體的混合物。 前述1)〜5)中’芳香族乙烯最好為苯乙烯,而和芳香 族乙烯共聚合之單分子體則以丁谤為佳。聚苯乙烯系樹脂 中之含羧基不飽和化合物,以〇 · 1〜8之重量百分率為佳, 最好則是0 · 2〜7重量百分率。 聚烯系樹脂如以碳數2〜8之單烯為主之單分子體成份 的聚合物,係從低密度聚乙稀、高密度聚乙稀、線狀低密 度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-丙烯random共聚合體、乙烯-丙 烯block共聚合體、聚甲基戊烯、以及聚丁烯-1等當中選 擇1種或2種以上,其中,又以聚丙烯最佳。 聚醯胺系樹脂係為二(元)胺及二羧酸構成之聚醯胺 樹脂及其共聚合體,具體而言,如耐綸66、聚癸二醯己二 •胺(而才論 6 · 10) 、polyhexraethylene dodecanam i do (而十 綸 6· 12) 、poly dodecame thy 1 ene dodecanam i do (而才綸 1 2 1 2 )、* * (耐綸Mx D 6) 、* * (耐論4 6)及其混合物及共1238842 ^^ 9iL〇5i4i_ ± _n __ ^ # j £ _ V. Description of the invention (6) 2) In the presence of a colloidal polymer, 'copolymerized by a single molecule containing aromatic ethylene and a carboxyl-containing unsaturated compound as essential components Graft copolymers, 3) Monomer copolymer mixtures of unreinforced rubber-reinforced polystyrene resins containing carboxy unsaturated compounds, monosaturates containing unsaturated compounds, and aromatic ethylene as essential components, • 4) a mixture of copolymers containing 1), 2), a carboxyl-containing unsaturated compound, and aromatic ethylene as essential components, 5) aforesaid 1), 2), 3), 4), and aromatic ethylene A mixture of copolymers of the necessary ingredients. In the foregoing 1) to 5), the 'aromatic ethylene' is preferably styrene, and the monomolecular body copolymerized with the aromatic ethylene is preferably butadiene. The carboxyl group-containing unsaturated compound in the polystyrene resin is preferably a weight percentage of 0.1 to 8 and more preferably 0 to 2 to 7 weight percentage. Polyolefin resins, such as polymers with monomolecular components based on monoolefins having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, are made from low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, polypropylene, and ethylene. -One or more of propylene random copolymer, ethylene-propylene block copolymer, polymethylpentene, and polybutene-1 are selected. Among them, polypropylene is most preferred. Polyamine resins are polyamine resins and their copolymers composed of di (membered) amines and dicarboxylic acids. Specifically, such as nylon 66 and polydecanehexamethylene diamine (but only 6 · 10) 、 polyhexraethylene dodecanam i do (and Shilun 6.12), poly dodecame thy 1 ene dodecanam i do (and talent 1 2 1 2), * * (Nylon Mx D 6), * * (resistant to 4 6) and its mixtures and co-

第10頁 1238842 案號91105141_年 月—日_i±±_ 五、發明說明(7) ^ 聚合體;耐綸6 / 6 6、6 T成份為5 0克分子%以下之耐綸6 6 / 6 T (6T· polyhexamethylene terephta 1 amid )、6 I成份為 50 克分子%以下之财綸66/61(61:?〇1丫116乂&11161:11716116 isophthalamid)、耐綸 6T/6I/66、耐綸 6T/6I/610等之共 聚合體;polyhexamethylene terephtalamid(耐綸 6T)、 polyhexamethylene isophthalamid(而子綸 61)、聚(2 -甲 *基環戊院)terephtalamid(耐綸M5T)、聚(2-曱基環戊 烧)isophthalamid(财綸 M5I)、耐綸 6T/6I、对綸 6T/M5T 等之共聚合體,其他如amorufasnylon之共聚合耐綸亦可 ,amorufasnylon則為對苯二甲酸及三甲基1,6乙二胺( trimethl hexamethy 1 ene diamine)之縮聚物等。 又,環狀内醯胺之開環聚合物、氨基酸之縮聚物、以 及由這些成份所構成之共聚合體,具體而言,如耐綸6、 聚-ω -undecanamid(耐綸 11)、聚-ω —dodecanamid(耐 論1 2)荨脂肪族聚酿胺樹脂及其共聚合體、和由二(元) 胺、二羧酸構成之聚醯胺的共聚合體,具體則為耐綸6T/6 、耐綸6T/1卜耐綸6T/12、耐綸6T/6I/12、耐綸6T/6I/ 6 10/12等及其混合物。 聯二苯硫化物系樹脂之構造,係含有7 〇克分子%之下 式所示之重複單位,實質上為線狀構造,亦可以3 〇克分 子%以下之比率實他其他聚合物之共聚合亦可。Page 10 1238842 Case No. 91105141_year month—day_i ±± _ 5. Description of the invention (7) ^ Polymer; nylon 6/6 6, 6 T 6 Nylon 6 6 / 6 T (6T · polyhexamethylene terephta 1 amid), 6 I with a content of 50 mol% or less, 66/61 (61:? 〇1 丫 116 乂 & 11161: 11716116 isophthalamid), nylon 6T / 6I / 66. Copolymers of Nylon 6T / 6I / 610, etc .; polyhexamethylene terephtalamid (Nylon 6T), polyhexamethylene isophthalamid (and Zilun 61), poly (2-methyl * cyclopentadiene) terephtalamid (Nylon M5T), polymer (2-fluorenylcyclopentane) Copolymers of isophthalamid (Cailon M5I), nylon 6T / 6I, 6T / M5T, etc. Other copolymerized nylons such as amorufasnylon are also possible, while amorufasnylon is terephthalic acid And polycondensates of trimethl hexamethy 1 ene diamine. In addition, ring-opening polymers of cyclic lactam, polycondensates of amino acids, and copolymers composed of these components, such as nylon 6, poly-ω-undecanamid (nylon 11), poly- ω —dodecanamid (resistance theory 1 2) copolymer of urethane aliphatic polyamine resin and its copolymer, and polyamidoamine composed of di (membered) amine and dicarboxylic acid, specifically nylon 6T / 6, Nylon 6T / 1, Nylon 6T / 12, Nylon 6T / 6I / 12, Nylon 6T / 6I / 6 10/12, etc. and their mixtures. The structure of the biphenyl sulfide resin is a repeating unit represented by the formula below 70 mol%, which is essentially a linear structure. It can also be used in combination with other polymers at a ratio of 30 mol% or less. Polymerization is also possible.

組成物中之(A )成份及(B )成份的含有量,(A )成份應 為5〜5 0重量百分率,7〜4 5重量百分率更好,1 〇〜4 0重量The content of (A) component and (B) component in the composition, the (A) component should be 5 to 50 weight percent, 7 to 4 5 weight percent is better, 10 to 40 weight

案號 91105141_年月日__ 五、發明說明(8) |百分率則最佳,而(B )成份應為9 5〜5 0重量百分率,9 3〜 5 5重量百分率更好,90〜60重量百分率則最佳。 本發明之組成物係可調合(C )無機充填劑。此(C )成份 主要目的係在提升剛性,一般而言,其本身並無法提升損 失係數7?。然而,公式(I )所示之(X E)中,會因為調合 (C )成份而增加彎曲彈性率,因而提高減振性。 ^ ( C )成份為纖維、薄片、板狀、鬚狀、粒狀、中空珠 狀等,一般被當做熱可塑性樹脂之強化材料的形狀,充填 劑之材質則為無機物〔玻璃、碳、含矽化合物(碳化矽 等)、金屬或金屬鹽(例如,氧化铭、棚酸紹、鶬、鈦、 銅 、鈦酸鉀、碳酸鋅等)等〕、以及有機物〔聚醯胺纖維等 〕。又,為了提高樹脂及充填劑之粘著性,在不會損害發 明目的之範圍内,亦可對充填劑之表面實施矽烷系、環氧 系、丙烯系,鈦酸醋系偶合劑等處理。 組成物中之(C )成份的含有量,相對於(A )及(B )成份 合計為1 0 0之重量,其量應為1〜1 2 0之重量,若能為5〜 1 0 0之重量更好,1 0〜8 0之重量則最好。 本發明之組成物中,亦可以添加難燃劑。光學裝置成 形體通常會要求難燃性,添加難燃劑,可以形成兼具減振 性及難燃性的組成物。 難燃劑可以使用氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂等水合金屬系難 燃劑、溴系難燃劑、氯系難燃劑、燐系難燃劑、三氧化銻 等無機系難燃劑等,其中,又以燐系難燃劑最佳。Case number 91105141_ 年月 日 __ V. Explanation of the invention (8) | The percentage is the best, and the (B) component should be 9 5 ~ 50 0 weight percent, 9 3 ~ 5 5 weight percent is better, 90 ~ 60 The weight percentage is the best. The composition of the present invention is a blendable (C) inorganic filler. The main purpose of this (C) component is to improve the rigidity. Generally speaking, it cannot increase the loss coefficient by 7 ?. However, in (X E) shown in the formula (I), the bending elastic modulus is increased by blending the (C) component, thereby improving the vibration damping performance. ^ (C) The components are fibers, flakes, plates, whiskers, granules, hollow beads, etc., and are generally used as the shape of the thermoplastic resin reinforcement material. The filler material is inorganic [glass, carbon, silicon-containing Compounds (silicon carbide, etc.), metals or metal salts (for example, oxidized oxide, shed acid, osmium, titanium, copper, potassium titanate, zinc carbonate, etc.), etc., and organic matter [polyamide fiber, etc.]. In order to improve the adhesiveness of the resin and the filler, the surface of the filler may be treated with a silane-based, epoxy-based, propylene-based, or titanate-based coupling agent, as long as the purpose of the invention is not impaired. The content of the component (C) in the composition is 100 weight based on the total of the components (A) and (B), and the content should be 1 to 1 2 0, if it can be 5 to 1 0 0 The weight is better, and the weight from 10 to 80 is the best. A flame retardant may be added to the composition of the present invention. The formed body of an optical device usually requires flame resistance, and a flame retardant can be added to form a composition having both vibration damping and flame resistance. As the flame retardant, hydrated metal flame retardants such as aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide, bromine flame retardants, chlorine flame retardants, thallium flame retardants, and inorganic flame retardants such as antimony trioxide can be used. Among them, It is best to use a flame retardant.

1238842 案號 91105141 年 月 曰 五、發明說明(9) 燐系難燃劑並未特別限定為必須含有燐原子之化合物 ,可以為紅燐、有機燐化合物,例如,燐酸酯、膦酸及其 衍生物(含鹽類)、次膦酸及其衍生物(含鹽類)、膦、 phosphine oxide、 bi phosphine、鱗鹽、^〇sphasen、 phosphaf enantren衍生物、無機系鱗酸鹽等。 組成物中之(D)成份的含有量,相對於(A)& (B)成份 合計為100之重量,其量應為〇·丨〜5〇之重量, 〜 40之重量更好,5〜30之重量則最好。 本發明之組成物中,亦可配合需要針對熱、光、氧添 ^口安定劑(苯酚系化合物、燐系化合物等之防止氧化劑; 苯并二唑系化合物、二笨甲酮系化合物、水楊酸苯基化合 物#之紫外線吸收劑’ h i nder ed am i ne系安定劑、錫化合 物、環氧化合物等之熱安定劑等)、可塑劑、聚二甲基矽 氧烧等滑動性改良劑、潤滑劑、脫模劑、防止靜電劑、著 色劑等。 本發明之組成物,在特定測量法所求取之1 〇 〇 〇 !!2頻 率下的損失係數77及彎曲彈性率E,滿足下列公式(I )之關 係。 η X E (GPa) ^ 〇. 07 (GPa) (1) 本發明中,公式(I)所示之數值應為l.〇85(GPa)以上 ,最好為0 · 1 0 ( Gpa )以上。 本發明之損失係數7;及彎曲彈性率E的各自範圍,可 配合用途,對應要求之減振性及剛性進行調整,使其滿足 公式(I )之關係。例如,要求特別高之剛性而對減振性無1238842 Case No. 91105141 Five. Description of the invention (9) The actinide flame retardant is not particularly limited to compounds that must contain a europium atom, and may be red osmium, organic osmium compounds, such as osmates, phosphonic acids, and the like Derivatives (containing salts), phosphinic acid and its derivatives (containing salts), phosphine, phosphine oxide, bi phosphine, scale salts, ^ sphasen, phosphaf enantren derivatives, inorganic scale salts and the like. The content of the (D) component in the composition is 100% by weight with respect to the total of the (A) & (B) components, and the amount should be 〇. 丨 ~ 50, and a weight of -40 is better. 5 A weight of ~ 30 is best. In the composition of the present invention, it is also possible to add anti-oxidants for heat, light, and oxygen stabilizers (phenol-based compounds, fluorene-based compounds, etc.); benzodiazole-based compounds, dibenzone-based compounds, and water. Salicylic acid phenyl compound # UV absorber 'hi nder ed am i ne stabilizers, heat stabilizers such as tin compounds, epoxy compounds, etc.), plasticizers, sliding modifiers such as polydimethylsiloxane , Lubricants, release agents, antistatic agents, colorants, etc. The composition of the present invention has a loss coefficient 77 and a bending elasticity E at a frequency of 1 000 !! 2 obtained by a specific measurement method, and satisfies the relationship of the following formula (I). η X E (GPa) ^ 〇.07 (GPa) (1) In the present invention, the value represented by the formula (I) should be 1.085 (GPa) or more, and preferably 0 · 10 (Gpa) or more. The respective ranges of the loss coefficient 7 of the present invention and the bending elasticity E can be adjusted according to the required vibration damping and rigidity to meet the relationship of formula (I) according to the application. For example, particularly high rigidity is required without vibration damping

第13頁 T9 谓 42 案號 91105141_年月日__ 五、發明說明(10) 太大要求之用途時,可以在滿足公式(I )之關係的範圍内 ,提高彎曲彈性率 E並降低損失係數7?,相反的,若要求 特別高之減振性而不要求剛性之用途時,則可以在滿足公 式(I )之關係的範圍内,提高損失係數77並降低彎曲彈性 率E 〇 本發明之成形體,亦可使用前面所述之減振性樹脂組 •成物並以習知之樹脂成形法形成。掃瞄光學裝置用成形體 之成形方法,並未特別限定,但會因該成形體之形狀而不 同,通常採用射出成形法及射出壓縮成形法。因為本發明 之成形體具有良好減振性,故最適合組合於雷射印表機、 傳真裝置、影印機、顯示裝置、照相機、及攝影機内之掃 瞄光學裝置,尤其,特別適合掃瞄光學裝置之外箱的光學 箱。 又,使用於如光學箱之掃瞄光學裝置用成形體時,以 光軸振動或測量光軸偏離之減振性試驗,使其滿足下述規 定之(a)及/或(b)要件的一方或雙方。 (a )光軸振動之最大距離d為2mm以下,最好為1. 8mm以 下。 (b)成形體在80°C、1小時退火後之光軸偏離dl為2mm 以下,最好為1. 8mm以下。 利用此方式,因為滿足(a )及(b )之一方或雙方,例如 …使用於雷射印表機或傳真機等之光學箱時,印刷偏離會 較少,而可獲得鮮明之圖像,故最適合高解析度之光學裝 置。Page 13 T9 No. 42 Case No. 91105141 _ year month day __ V. Description of the invention (10) When the application is too demanding, it can increase the bending elasticity E and reduce the loss within the range satisfying the relationship of the formula (I) Coefficient 7? Conversely, if a particularly high vibration damping property is required without rigidity, the loss coefficient 77 can be increased and the bending elasticity E can be reduced within the range satisfying the relationship of formula (I). The molded body can also be formed by the conventional resin molding method using the aforementioned vibration-damping resin assembly and product. The method of forming the formed body for a scanning optical device is not particularly limited, but the shape of the formed body is different. Generally, an injection molding method and an injection compression molding method are used. Because the formed body of the present invention has good vibration damping properties, it is most suitable for a combination of a scanning optical device in a laser printer, a facsimile device, a photocopier, a display device, a camera, and a video camera, and is particularly suitable for a scanning optical device. Optical box outside the unit. In addition, when used in a molded body for a scanning optical device such as an optical box, a vibration damping test using optical axis vibration or measuring optical axis deviation is performed so that it satisfies One or both parties. (a) The maximum distance d of the optical axis vibration is 2 mm or less, preferably 1.8 mm or less. (b) The optical axis deviation dl of the shaped body after annealing at 80 ° C for 1 hour is 2 mm or less, preferably 1.8 mm or less. With this method, because one or both of (a) and (b) are satisfied, for example, when used in an optical box such as a laser printer or facsimile, the printing deviation will be less, and a sharp image can be obtained. Therefore, it is most suitable for high-resolution optical devices.

第14頁 1238842案號91105141_年月日 修正_ 五、發明說明(π) 實施例所使用之各成份的詳細内容及測量方法.如下所 示〇 1.使用成份 (A )成份 LCP:液晶聚合物(商品名稱 VECTRA A 9 5 0 : POLY PLASTIC(株)製) • ( B )成份 ^ PC :聚碳酸酯 A B S : A B S樹脂 (C) 成份 玻璃纖維··商品名稱ECS-03T-129、日本電氣硝子(株 )製 滑石:商品名稱MICRO WHITE 5 0 0 0 S、林化成(株)製 (D) 成份 難燃劑··商品名稱FP 5 0 0、旭電化工業(株)製 2 ·測量方法 (1 )損失係數77 使用第1圖所示試驗裝置(概念圖),依中央支持 特定常加振法(J I S G 0 6 0 2 ),以下列方法實施測量。 首先,以同一條件實施實施例及比較例之樹脂組 成物的射出成形,獲得平板狀試驗體。其次,在試驗 體之一面的中央部份,以瞬間接著劑固定裝設用螺絲 。其後’將此試驗體置於阻抗頭(i m p e d a n c e h e a d )上 ’以前述裝設螺絲固定於阻抗頭上,並裝於振動機。Page 14 1238842 Case No. 91105141_ Year Month Day Amendment_ Five. Description of the invention (π) Details and measurement methods of each component used in the examples. As shown below. 1. Use component (A) component LCP: liquid crystal polymerization (Product name VECTRA A 9 50: POLY PLASTIC Co., Ltd.) • (B) Ingredients ^ PC: Polycarbonate ABS: ABS Resin (C) Ingredients Glass Fibers · Product Name ECS-03T-129, Nihon Denki Talc manufactured by Glass Co., Ltd .: trade name MICRO WHITE 5 0 0 0 S, Lin Huacheng Chemical Co., Ltd. (D) component flame retardants ·· Trade name FP 50 0, Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd. 2 · Measurement method (1) Loss coefficient 77 The test device (conceptual diagram) shown in Fig. 1 was used, and a specific constant vibration method (JISG 0 6 2) supported by the center was used to perform the measurement in the following manner. First, injection molding of the resin composition of the examples and comparative examples was performed under the same conditions to obtain a flat test body. Next, in the central part of one side of the test body, fix the mounting screws with the instant adhesive. Thereafter, this test body was placed on the impedance head (imp d a n c h e a d) ′ and fixed to the impedance head with the aforementioned mounting screws, and then mounted on the vibration machine.

1238842案號 91105M1__年月曰__ 五、發明說明(12) 其次’利用振動機實施擺動振動,並利用阻抗頭 之輸出測量傳達函數(加振度/加振力)。首先,以 101^2以下之3116口111:〇3丨116波實施約30秒鐘的加振,掌 握大致之固有振動數,然後以傅里葉解析器之放大( boom)解析機能,在各固有振動數之附近以正弦波進 行掃瞄,測量其傳達函數。 利用此方式測得之傳達函數,經由電腦處理,使 用半值幅法(參照第2圖),從下式:β = ( f 2— f D / f 〇 計算損失係數77 。 使试驗體之尺寸在長1000〜2000mm、寬10〜20mm 、厚2〜5mm間變化,利用上述測量方法,求取goo 土 5 0 Hz及1 1 0 〇 ± 5 0 Hz之損失係數,然後將此2點之 振動數的平均值當做1 〇 〇 〇 Hz之損失係數。 (2) 彎曲彈性率 E(GPa) 依I SO 1 7 8規格進行測量。 (3) (3 - 1 )減振性試驗(光軸振動之測量) 使用第3圖、第4圖之測量裝置,以下述方 法實施減振性試驗。第3圖係裝置之平面圖,第 4圖係裝置之正面圖。 首先’針對第3圖、第4圖所示之測量裝置 進行說明。在附有腳架之光學台1 〇之一端側設置 鏡固定具12,將第一反射鏡14固定於其内側斜面 。使試驗用箱1 6處於和光學台1 〇及鏡固定具1 2相Case No. 1238842 91105M1__ 年月 月 __ V. Description of the invention (12) Secondly, ‘swing vibration is performed using a vibrating machine, and the transfer function (vibration degree / vibration force) is measured using the output of the impedance head. First, apply 3116 port 111: 〇3 丨 116 wave below 101 ^ 2 for about 30 seconds, grasp the approximate natural vibration number, and then use the Fourier resolver boom analysis function to The sine wave was scanned around the natural vibration number, and the transfer function was measured. The transfer function measured in this way is processed by a computer using the half-value amplitude method (refer to Figure 2) to calculate the loss coefficient 77 from the following formula: β = (f 2-f D / f 〇. Dimensions vary between 1000 ~ 2000mm in length, 10 ~ 20mm in width, and 2 ~ 5mm in thickness. Using the above measurement method, find the loss coefficients of 50 Hz and 1 1 0 ± 50 Hz for goo soil. The average value of the number of vibrations is taken as a loss coefficient of 1000 Hz. (2) The flexural modulus E (GPa) is measured in accordance with I SO 1 78. (3) (3-1) Vibration damping test (optical axis) (Measurement of vibration) Using the measuring device in Figures 3 and 4, the vibration damping test was performed in the following way. Figure 3 is a plan view of the device and Figure 4 is a front view of the device. The measurement device shown in Fig. 4 will be described. A mirror holder 12 is provided on one end of the optical table 10 with a tripod, and the first reflecting mirror 14 is fixed to the inner inclined surface. The test box 16 is placed in the optical Stage 1 〇 and mirror holder 1 2 phases

第16頁 1238842 索號 91105141 _年月曰 五、發明說明(13) 72mm、橫向124mm、高度50mm、厚度 箱子,以開口面向下置於光學台1 〇上 樹脂等固定。 接觸之狀態。此試驗用箱16係使用實施例及比較 例之各組成物,以射出成形方式形成,為縱向 .6mm之無蓋 ,利用環氧 試驗用箱1 6之外側上面,固定著第二反射鏡 1 8,以接觸部份内側面方式將雷動她。λ一 t ^ 刀八肘电動機2 0置於試驗 用箱1 6之内部。電動機2 〇固定於光學台2 〇上。2 2 為半反射鏡,2 4為He-Ne雷射振動器,26為螢幕 其次 置之試驗 出來的雷 半反射鏡 二反射鏡 射在螢幕 ,第一反 第一反射 其後 機20,在 下,和前 上。此時 最大距離 行測量。 ,針對使用第3圖、第4圖所示測量裝 方法進打說明。He-Ne雷射振動器照射 射光線(圖中以粗實線表示光軸),在 2 2改變方向德合雔 』俊,會以弟一反射鏡14、第 1 8、 一反射鏡1 4之順序反射,最終映 2 6上 此時之照射點為原點。如圖所示 射鏡14至第二反射鏡18之距離為70mm, 鏡14至勞幕26之距離為3〇mm。 ’在 23〇C 下,&乂 , ,啟動試驗用箱16内之電動 以1 0 0 0 r p m^ ㈣轉數實施1 5分鐘運轉之狀態 述相同,照私 ,雷射光繞 射光線並映射於勞幕26 加—矣*、之照射點(振動點)及原點之 普女辟μ 車振動(第3圖中之d),進 最大距離d么. 欲小則光軸偏離就愈小,在Page 16 1238842 Cable No. 91105141 _ Year and Month Five. Description of the Invention (13) A box of 72mm, 124mm in width, 50mm in height, and thickness is placed on the optical table 10 with the opening facing down and fixed by resin. State of contact. This test box 16 is formed by injection molding using the compositions of the examples and comparative examples, and has a vertical length of 6 mm without a cover. The second reflecting mirror 18 is fixed on the outer side of the epoxy test box 16 She will be thundered by touching the inside and side of the part. λ a t ^ 8-blade electric motor 20 is placed inside the test box 16. The motor 20 is fixed on the optical table 20. 2 2 is a half mirror, 24 is a He-Ne laser vibrator, 26 is a screen, and the second half of the screen is the second half of the test. The second mirror is shot on the screen. , And before. At this time, the maximum distance is measured. For the description of using the measuring equipment shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, A He-Ne laser vibrator radiates light (the optical axis is indicated by a thick solid line in the figure), and changes its direction at 2 2. De Jun, will use a younger mirror 14th, 8th, and 1st mirror 1 4 In order to reflect, the final irradiation point at this time is the origin. As shown, the distance between the mirror 14 and the second reflector 18 is 70 mm, and the distance between the mirror 14 and the curtain 26 is 30 mm. 'At 23 ° C, & 乂, start the electric operation in the test box 16 at 1000 rpm ^ ㈣ rpm for 15 minutes. The same is described. According to the private, laser light is diffracted and mapped. In the labor curtain 26 plus-矣 *, the irradiation point (vibration point) and the original point of the girl ’s car μ vibration (d in the third figure), enter the maximum distance d. If the smaller, the smaller the optical axis deviation ,in

號 91105141_年月日__ 五、發明說明(14) 振動狀態仍具有良好光軸安定性。 (3 - 2 )減振性試驗(退火處理後光軸偏離的測量) 以和前述(3 - 1 )光軸偏離測量方式設置試驗 用箱,確認雷射光線照射點之原點。然後,裝設 可動式恒溫槽,將試驗用箱及第1反射鏡同時置 入恒溫槽内。在8 0°C下,實施1小時之試驗用箱 , 退火,然後,拆除恒溫槽並放置於室溫下3 0分鐘 。測量雷射光線之照射點,將其和退火前測得之 原點的距離d 1定義為退火後之光軸偏離。此光軸 偏離愈小,則表示熱滯後之光軸安定性十分良好 〇 (4)難燃性 依據UL94試驗法,使用厚度1 /8英吋之試驗片進 行評估。 實施例1〜8、比較例1〜4 表一所示為調合比率〔(A )、( B )成份為重量百分率。 其他則為以(A )及(B )之合計為1 0 0的重量比來表示〕,使 用翻轉器,除了玻璃纖維以外進行混合,然後,以雙軸擠 壓機進行熔融攪拌,形成小球狀。使汽缸溫度達到2 5 0°C ,將玻璃纖維從擠壓機之中間部份的側供料口混入,得到 球狀之減振性樹脂組成物。利用得到之球體、以汽缸溫度 2 5 (TC、模具溫度6 0°C實施射出成形,再針對成形品進行 前述(1 )〜(4 )之測量。No. 91105141_ 年月 日 __ V. Description of the invention (14) The vibration state still has good optical axis stability. (3-2) Vibration damping test (measurement of optical axis deviation after annealing treatment) Set up a test box in the same way as the above (3-1) optical axis deviation measurement method, and confirm the origin of the laser light irradiation point. Then, a movable thermostatic bath was installed, and the test box and the first reflecting mirror were simultaneously placed in the thermostatic bath. The test box was annealed at 80 ° C for 1 hour, and then the thermostatic bath was removed and left at room temperature for 30 minutes. Measure the irradiation point of the laser light, and define the distance d 1 from the origin measured before annealing as the deviation of the optical axis after annealing. The smaller the deviation of the optical axis, the better the optical axis stability of thermal hysteresis. (4) Flame retardancy Evaluation is performed using a test piece with a thickness of 1/8 inch according to the UL94 test method. Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Table 1 shows the blending ratio [(A), (B). The components are weight percentages. The others are represented by a weight ratio of (A) and (B) of 100 in total], using a tumbler, mixing other than glass fiber, and then melting and stirring with a biaxial extruder to form small balls shape. The cylinder temperature was brought to 250 ° C, and glass fibers were mixed in from the side feed port in the middle part of the extruder to obtain a spherical vibration-damping resin composition. Using the obtained sphere, injection molding was performed at a cylinder temperature of 25 (TC, mold temperature of 60 ° C), and the above-mentioned measurements (1) to (4) were performed on the molded product.

第18頁 T73RR4?案號 91105141_年月日_ 五、發明說明(15) _ 表一 實施例 比獅J 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 (A) LCP 30 50 30 30 50 30 30 30 (B) PC 70 50 55 70 50 70 50 70 100 100 70 70 ABS 15 20 30 30 (C) 玻璃纖維 66 100 66 80 66 66 66 66 滑石 10 20 (D) 難燃性 25 25 損失係數(;?) 0.036 0.043 0.030 0.016 0.018 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.007 0.004 0.008 0.008 彎曲彈性率(E) 4.20 5.20 3.60 11.10 13.40 12.20 13.20 11.90 2.20 9.70 8.10 8.00 ηχ Ε 0.15 0.22 0.11 0.18 0.24 0.16 0.13 0.17 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.06 光軸振動(咖) 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.2 0.7 1.4 1.5 1.3 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.7 退燃之光軸偏離 (m) 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.4 0.7 1.3 1.7 1.8 4.1 4.3 4.2 6.2 Μ 性(UL94) HB HB HB HB HB HB HB V-0 HB HB HB V-0Page 18 T73RR4? Case No. 91105141_ Year Month Day _ V. Description of the invention (15) _ Table 1 Example Bi Shi J 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 (A) LCP 30 50 30 30 50 30 30 30 (B) PC 70 50 55 70 50 70 50 70 100 100 70 70 ABS 15 20 30 30 (C) Glass fiber 66 100 66 80 66 66 66 66 66 Talc 10 20 (D) Flame resistance 25 25 Loss coefficient ( ;) 0.036 0.043 0.030 0.016 0.018 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.007 0.004 0.008 0.008 Flexural modulus (E) 4.20 5.20 3.60 11.10 13.40 12.20 13.20 11.90 2.20 9.70 8.10 8.00 ηχ Ε 0.15 0.22 0.11 0.18 0.24 0.16 0.13 0.17 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.06 Optical axis vibration (Caffe) 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.2 0.7 1.4 1.5 1.3 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.7 Deviation of the optical axis of the flame (m) 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.4 0.7 1.3 1.7 1.8 4.1 4.3 4.2 6.2 Μ (UL94) HB HB HB HB HB HB HB V- 0 HB HB HB V-0

IIB11I 第19頁 I238842tsfc 91105141_年月日__ 五、發明說明(16) 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,並 非用來限定本發明實施之範圍,舉凡依本發明申請專利範 圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾 ,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍内。IIB11I Page 19 I238842tsfc 91105141_year month day__ 5. Description of the invention (16) The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The equal changes and modifications of the shape, structure, features, and spirit described in the scope of the patent application for invention shall all be included in the scope of patent application for this invention.

第20頁 T73RR4?案號 91105141_年月日__ 圖式簡單說明 _ 第1圖係損失係數β之測量裝置的概念圖。 第2圖係損失係數π之測量方法的說明圖。 第3圖係減振性試驗測量所使用之測量裝置的平面圖。 第4圖係減振性試驗測量所使用之測量裝置的正面圖。Page 20 T73RR4? Case No. 91105141 _ year month day __ Brief description of the drawing _ Figure 1 is a conceptual diagram of a measuring device for the loss coefficient β. Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a method for measuring the loss coefficient π. Fig. 3 is a plan view of a measuring device used for vibration damping test measurement. Fig. 4 is a front view of a measuring device used for vibration damping test measurement.

第21頁Page 21

Claims (1)

1238842 案號 91105141 修正 六、申請專利範圍 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項之減振性樹脂組成物,其中 (D )難燃劑係燐系燃劑。 6 · —種成形體,其特徵為以申請專利範圍第1至5項中 、. .... 之任一項之減振性樹脂組成物構成。 7 · —種掃瞄光學裝置用成形體,其特徵為以申請專利範 圍第1至5項之任一項之減振性樹脂組成物構成。 8 · —種掃瞄光學裝置用成形體,係以申請專利範圍第1 至5項中之任一項之減振性樹脂組成物構成,其特徵 為: 以光轴振動或測量光軸偏離之減振性試驗來滿足下述 (a)及/或(b)之要件規定; (a) 光轴振動之最大距離d為2mm以下; (b) 成形體在80°C、1小時退火後之光軸偏離dl為2mm 以下。 鲁No. 1238842 Case No. 91105141 Amendment 6. Scope of patent application 5 • For the vibration-damping resin composition of item 4 of the patent application scope, in which (D) the flame retardant is a rhenium-based flame retardant. 6 · A shaped body, which is composed of a vibration-damping resin composition according to any one of the scope of claims 1 to 5 of the patent application. 7-A molded body for a scanning optical device, characterized in that it comprises a vibration-damping resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 of the patent application range. 8 · A molded body for a scanning optical device, which is composed of a vibration-damping resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and is characterized in that the optical axis vibrates or measures the deviation of the optical axis Vibration damping test to meet the requirements of (a) and / or (b) below: (a) The maximum distance d of the optical axis vibration is 2mm or less; (b) The shaped body is annealed at 80 ° C for 1 hour The optical axis deviation dl is 2 mm or less. Lu 第23頁Page 23
TW091105141A 2001-03-30 2002-03-19 Damping resin composition TWI238842B (en)

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CN109895985B (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-06-09 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Vibration control method and system for ship central cooler outboard seawater excitation heat exchange tube
CN110015393B (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-06-09 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Control method and device for exciting vibration of heat exchange tube by cooling water of central cooler of ship
CN110015394B (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-08-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Control method and system for exciting vibration of heat exchange tube by cooling water of central cooler of ship
CN110005903B (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-08-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Method and system for controlling fluid excitation vibration in circulating water pipeline
CN109895947B (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-05-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Fluid excitation vibration influence weakening system and method applied to ship seawater system

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JP2000164035A (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-06-16 Toray Ind Inc Resin composition for coil bobbin
JP4543449B2 (en) * 1999-04-27 2010-09-15 東レ株式会社 Optical system drive parts
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