TWI238314B - Architecture using signal generator to test display - Google Patents

Architecture using signal generator to test display Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI238314B
TWI238314B TW93113726A TW93113726A TWI238314B TW I238314 B TWI238314 B TW I238314B TW 93113726 A TW93113726 A TW 93113726A TW 93113726 A TW93113726 A TW 93113726A TW I238314 B TWI238314 B TW I238314B
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Taiwan
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signal generator
signal
test
display
control computer
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TW93113726A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200537287A (en
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Lin Lin
Han-Chang Lin
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Wintek Corp
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Publication of TW200537287A publication Critical patent/TW200537287A/en

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  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Abstract

An architecture using a signal generator to test a display, including: a control computer having a signal software interface configured therein, the signal software interface being built-in with a sequential flowchart control algorithm capable of initializing the display driver IC, so as to update various test data by the signal software interface after initialization of the display driver IC, wherein the test data is transmitted to the signal generator by the control computer. The signal generator is built-in with a database having driver programs for different driver IC such that the signal generator is able to select a corresponding driver program after receiving the test data. The signal generator is connected with transmission interfaces of different specifications, so as to be connected to displays and signal generators of different specifications for testing purpose.

Description

1238314 五、發明說明α) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種以訊號產生器測試顯示器之架構, 尤指一種可供各種不同種類、尺寸的顯示器進行測試之測 試架構。 【先前技術】 現有以液晶顯示模組(L i q u i d C r y s t a 1 Μ 〇 d u 1 e ;以 下簡稱L C M )訊號產生器測試L C M之架構係如第2圖 所示,其係以一控制電腦8 1連接L C M訊號產生器8 2 ,再由L C Μ訊號產生器8 2連接受測之L C Μ 8 3 ,而 由控制電腦8 1選定測試之影像傳輸至L C Μ訊號產生器 8 2 ,而由L C Μ訊號產生器8 2之内建之影像標準訊號 格式庫8 2 1 (如:數位影像介面D V I 、監視器資料通 訊D D C · ·等)中選擇適合受測之L C Μ 8 3之傳輸介 面,以輸出適配之訊號對受測之L C Μ 8 3進行影像測試 〇 然而,現有之L C Μ訊號產生器8 2内建之影像標準 訊號格式8 3都局限在大尺寸的L C Μ上,且未支援8 ◦ / 6 8 、行動產業處理器介面(ΜI Ρ I )資料傳輸及R G Β 界面(I n t e r f a c e )資料傳輸,對於彩色中小尺寸的L C Μ較不適用。 因為彩色中小尺寸的L C Μ其模組型號種類繁多,且 不同獻商或型號的L C Μ其驅動I C ( D r i ν e r I C )的輸 入訊號、控制暫存器、位址區域不盡相同,在進行測試之 前必需先於L C Μ訊號產生器8 2内裝载所需之驅動程式1238314 V. Description of the invention α) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a structure for testing a display with a signal generator, and more particularly to a testing structure for testing various types and sizes of displays. [Prior technology] The current LCM architecture using a liquid crystal display module (L iquid Crysta 1 Μ〇du 1 e; hereinafter referred to as LCM) signal generator is shown in Figure 2, which is connected by a control computer 8 1 The LCM signal generator 8 2 is connected to the measured LC Μ 8 3 by the LC Μ signal generator 8 2, and the test image selected by the control computer 8 1 is transmitted to the LC Μ signal generator 8 2, and the LC Μ signal The built-in image standard signal format library 8 2 1 (for example: digital image interface DVI, monitor data communication DDC · ·, etc.) is selected to select the transmission interface suitable for the LC Μ 8 3 under test to output suitable signals. The signal is used to perform the image test on the tested LC Μ 8 3. However, the existing standard signal format 8 3 of the built-in LC LM signal generator 8 2 is limited to the large-scale LC Μ, and it does not support 8 ◦ / 6 8. The mobile industry processor interface (ΜPI) data transmission and RG Β interface (Interface) data transmission are not applicable to small and medium-sized LC LCs. Because the color medium and small size LC MU has a variety of module models, and the input signal, control register, and address area of the drive IC (D ri ν er IC) of different vendors or models of LC MU are different, The required driver must be loaded in the LC Μ signal generator 8 2 before testing.

1238314 五、發明說明(2) ,若使用傳統治具作L C Μ測試則需要由專業人員撰寫初 始化程式。現有以L C Μ訊號產生器測試L C Μ之方式可 謂十分地不便,尤其對於專業生產各種彩色中小尺寸L C Μ之薇商而言,更是麻煩因此有加以改進之必要。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,在於解決上述的問題而提供一種 較富彈性且方便使用的以訊號產生器測試顯示器之架構。 為達前述之目的,本發明以訊號產生器測試顯示器之 架構,其具有一控制電腦,該控制電腦内設有一訊號軟體 介面,該訊號軟體介面内建有可初始化顯示器驅動I C之循 序流程控制法則,以由該訊號軟體介面提供各種測試資料 ’而經由該控制電腦發送,該控制電腦連接有一訊號產生 器,該訊號產生器内建有一具有不同驅動I C之驅動程式 的資料庫,俾於該訊號產生器接收該控制電腦發送之測試 資料後選定對應之驅動程式,且該訊號產生器連接有不同 規格之傳輸界面,以提供不同規格種類之顯示器與訊號產 生器連接進行測試。 據此,本發明以訊號產生器測試顯示器之架構可方便 地供各種不同種類、尺寸的顯示器進行測試。 本發明之上述及其他目的與優點,不難從下述所選用 實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入了解。 · 當然,本發明在某些另件上,或另件之安排上容許有 所不同,但所選用之實施例,則於本說明書中,予以詳細 說明,並於附圖中展示其構造。1238314 V. Description of the invention (2). If the traditional fixture is used for the LC test, an initialization program must be written by a professional. The existing way to test L C M with the L C M signal generator can be described as very inconvenient, especially for the professional manufacturer of various color small and medium size L C M. It is even more troublesome, so it is necessary to improve it. [Summary of the Invention] The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a flexible and convenient structure for testing a display with a signal generator. In order to achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention uses a signal generator to test the structure of the display. The control computer has a signal software interface, and the signal software interface has a sequential flow control law that initializes the display driver IC. To provide various test data from the signal software interface, and send it through the control computer, the control computer is connected with a signal generator, and the signal generator has a database of driver programs with different driver ICs built on the signal. The generator selects the corresponding driver after receiving the test data sent by the control computer, and the signal generator is connected with a transmission interface of different specifications to provide different types of displays and signal generators for testing. According to this, the signal generator test display structure of the present invention can be conveniently used for testing of various different types and sizes of displays. The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention can be easily understood from the detailed description and accompanying drawings of the selected embodiments below. · Of course, the present invention allows some differences in the arrangement or arrangement of other parts, but the selected embodiment is described in detail in this specification and its structure is shown in the drawings.

第6頁 1238314Page 6 1238314

【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖,®中所示者為本發明所 結構,此僅供說明之用,在專利申七主 〜用之貝知例 限制。 T明上亚不受此種結構之 本貫施例之以訊號產.生器測試顯示器之加 晶顯示模組(Liquid Crystal Module;以下^ 以液 )為例說明,該架構具有一控制電腦丄,該控n C Μ 。又有一 δΤΙ號軟體介面1 1 ,該訊號軟體介面1 1内建内 初始化L C Μ驅動I c之循序流程控制法則,以兮士有可 體介面1 1提供測試所需之影像、顏色與解析度:::5 料,俾由該控制電腦1發送各種測試資料。 w貝 該控制電腦1係連接一 L c Μ訊號產生器2 ,該 Μ訊號產生器2内建有一具有不同驅動〗c之驅動程式C 資料庫2 1 ,且該L c Μ訊號產生器2連接有不同規^ = 傳輸界面2 2 ,該傳輸界面2 2之規格包含8 0 / 6 0、Μι°ρ^ 、Parallel lnterface、 I2C、 SPI及 RGB Interface等以 供不同規格種類之L c Μ 3 a、3 B介面袼式,俾於該L C Μ訊號產生器2接收該控制電腦1發送之測試資料後選 定對應之驅動程式經由傳輸介面2 2與L C Μ訊號產生= 2連接進行測試。 σσ *請參閱附件一,其係本發明所使用之訊號軟體介面之 視窗晝面’該訊號軟體介面之操作方法如下: 1 ·使用者根據待測之顯示模組來開啟模組型號之規袼槽 ’訊號軟體介面會自動引入「驅動類型」、「鲳把[Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1. The structure shown in ® is the structure of the present invention. This is for illustrative purposes only. It is limited in the seven patent applications. T Ming Shangya is not subject to the signal production of the conventional embodiment of this structure. The liquid crystal test module (Liquid Crystal Module; below) is used as an example to illustrate the test device. The architecture has a control computer. , The control n C Μ. There is another δΤ1 software interface 1 1. This signal software interface 1 1 has a built-in initialization LC LM drive I c sequential flow control rule, and Xi Shi has a portable interface 11 to provide the images, colors and resolution required for testing. :: 5 data, and the control computer 1 sends various test data. The control computer 1 is connected to an L c Μ signal generator 2. The Μ signal generator 2 has a built-in driver C database 2 1 with different drivers. c, and the L c Μ signal generator 2 is connected. There are different specifications ^ = transmission interface 22, the specifications of the transmission interface 22 include 80/60, Μι ° ρ ^, Parallel Interface, I2C, SPI, and RGB Interface, etc. for different specifications of L c Μ 3 a , 3 B interface mode, after the LC Μ signal generator 2 receives the test data sent by the control computer 1, select the corresponding driver to test through the transmission interface 2 2 and the LC Μ signal generation = 2 connection. σσ * Please refer to Annex I, which is the window of the signal software interface used in the present invention. The operation method of the signal software interface is as follows: 1 · The user opens the module model according to the display module to be tested. Slot 'signal software interface will automatically introduce "Drive Type", "

第7頁 1238314 五、發明說明(4) ---- 2 度」及「顏色數」之設定值,之後使用者就可開啟測 試之影像或圖片檔案,再執行「傳送」進行測試。、 若要脫離P C獨立由訊號產生器進行測試,請選擇「 程式更新」將驅動資料下載到儀器内的資料庫中。 使用者若要建立新的模組型號加以測試,則可根據兮 待測模組之驅動I C S p e c ·依填入I C初始化之暫存 器值(Register Value)及延遲時間(Delay Value)並 設定好「驅動類型」、「解析度」及「顏色數」,完 成輸入後,使用者可進行R、G、B顏色傳送的顯示 測試,若測試成功可執行「另存模組型號」將此規格 設定值儲存起來,以便日後直接開啟模組型號規格槽錢 加以測試。 田 由於彩色中小尺寸的L CM之規格,依Driver 1C之 不同可簡單分為Pure Driver與Driver & Controller兩種 其中之 Pure Driver之規格有 CIF、QVGA、VGA、XVGA、 76 SVGA…’其色彩解析度取決於Externai contr〇iier及一 般之標準訊號產生器的訊號;而Driver & Controller之 規格則有 128x 128、 120x 160、 132x 132、 96x 64、 132x 1 …等支援不同color filter結構之1C,其中又可分為:256 色、4K色、6 5K色、2 6 2K色等,再加上不同廠商設計之差 別,使得彩色中小尺寸的L C Μ之規格繁多,先前技術中 所載以L· C Μ訊號產生器内建之影像標準訊號格式進行測 試L C Μ之架構實難以一體適用。 本發明針對彩色中小尺寸的L c Μ規格繁多的問題,Page 7 1238314 V. Description of the invention (4) ---- 2 degrees "and" number of colors "settings, after which the user can open the test image or picture file, and then execute" send "to test. To test independently by the signal generator without PC, please select "Program Update" to download the driver data to the database in the instrument. If the user wants to create a new module model for testing, he can set the IC register initialization value (Register Value) and delay time (Delay Value) according to the driver ICS pec of the module under test. "Drive type", "Resolution" and "Number of colors". After the input is completed, the user can perform the display test of R, G, B color transmission. If the test is successful, "Save module model" can be set to this specification Store it so that you can directly open the module model specification slot for testing in the future. Because of the specifications of the small and medium-sized L CM, according to the difference of Driver 1C, Tian can be simply divided into Pure Driver and Driver &Controller; Two of the Pure Driver specifications are CIF, QVGA, VGA, XVGA, 76 SVGA ... 'its color The resolution depends on the signals of Externai contr〇iier and general standard signal generators; while the specifications of Driver & Controller are 128x 128, 120x 160, 132x 132, 96x 64, 132x 1… etc. 1C supporting different color filter structures Among them, it can be divided into: 256 colors, 4K colors, 65K colors, 2 6 2K colors, etc., coupled with the differences in the design of different manufacturers, making the size of the small and medium-sized LC LM many specifications, the previous technology contains L · The built-in image standard signal format of the CM signal generator for testing LC ML's architecture is difficult to apply in one. The present invention is directed to the problem of various specifications of L c M with small and medium colors.

第8頁 1238314Page 8 1238314

五、發明說明(5) __ 乃將連接L· C Μ訊號產生器2之傳於 80/60、Parallel Interface、I%、^ 面 2 2 設計成包含V. Description of the invention (5) __ is to connect the L · CM signal generator 2 to 80/60, Parallel Interface, I%, ^ 2 2 Designed to include

Interface等不同規格之傳輸介面,以1、MIpI及RGB 之L· C Μ連接,並配合l C Μ訊號產生、共各種不同規格 式資料庫2 1 ,使L C Μ訊號產生器2 2内建之驅動程 之L C Μ的測試訊號,以便於進行測試此產生適配於受測 再者,為了能有效測試各種規格 如·以Pure Dr i ver驅動之L C Μ其多〜C Μ的功能,例 於標準訊號產生器之訊號,因此本發明b、解析度係取決 有訊號軟體介面1 1 ,該訊號軟體^面^控制電腦1内設 功能,以提供測試所需之影像、顏色與1具有軔體更新 料,:可對各種L C M進行全功能的測^析度之測試資 綜上所述,本發明以L c Μ訊號產二„。。 架構可達到方便地供各種彩色中小尺 7測試L C Μ之 之功效。 ^ L C Ivl進行測試 上义當然,本發明以訊號產生器測試顯干口口 之例運用於L CM之外,·可運用構,除了 口。( ^ E D )上,且可達到盥前述每^ 、有機發光顯示 屬本ΐ::二,舉凡數值之變更或等效元;之置:f用以 X月之範田哥。 置換仍應隸 由以上詳細說明,可使孰知本 Π達成前述",實已綱明;; 第9頁 1238314Interfaces with different specifications, such as Interface, are connected by L · CM of 1, MIpI, and RGB, and are generated with 1C signal. There are a variety of databases 21 of different specifications, so that the LC signal generator 2 2 is built-in. The test signal of the driver LC LC, in order to carry out the test. This is suitable for the test, and in order to effectively test various specifications such as · LC MD driven by Pure Dr i ver, it has many functions ~ C Μ, for example The signal of the standard signal generator, so the present invention b, the resolution depends on the signal software interface 1 1, the signal software ^ surface ^ control computer 1 built-in functions to provide the test image, color and 1 body Updates: Fully functional test analysis of various LCMs. As mentioned above, the present invention produces two signals with L c Μ... The architecture can easily be used for various color small and medium-sized 7 test LC Μ ^ LC Ivl is tested for meaning. Of course, the present invention uses the signal generator to test the display of the mouth. It can be used in addition to the mouth. (^ ED), and can achieve Wash the aforementioned organic light-emitting display This book :: Second, the change or equivalent of all numerical values; the setting: f is used for the month of Brother Fantian. The replacement should still be based on the above detailed description, so that we can know that this has reached the above " Tsun Ming; Page 9 1238314

第ίο頁 1238314 圖式簡單說明 第 1 圖 係 本 發 明 之 測 試 架 構 第 2 圖 係 習 用 之 L C Μ 測試 [ 圖 號 說 明 ] ( 習 用 部 分 ) 控 制 電 腦 8 1 訊 號 影 像 標 準 訊 號 格 式 8 2 1 L C ( 本 發 明 部 分 ) 控 制 電 腦 1 訊 號 訊 號 產 生 器 2 資 料 傳 輸 界 面 2 2 L C 示意圖 架構示意圖 產生器8 2 Μ 8 3 軟體介面1 1 庫2 1 Μ 3 A 、3 ΒPage ίο 1238314 Schematic description of the first diagram The first diagram is the test structure of the present invention The second diagram is the conventional LC test [Illustration of the number] (conventional part) Control computer 8 1 signal image standard signal format 8 2 1 LC (this (Invention part) Control computer 1 Signal generator 2 Data transmission interface 2 2 LC Schematic diagram Schematic generator 8 2 Μ 8 3 Software interface 1 1 Library 2 1 Μ 3 A, 3 Β

Claims (1)

1238314 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種以訊號產生器測試顯示器之架構,其具有一控制 電腦,該控制電腦内設有一訊號軟體介面,該訊號軟 體介面内建有可初始化顯示器驅動I C之循序流程控制 法則,以由該訊號軟體介面提供各種測試資料,而經 由該控制電腦發送;該控制電腦連接有一訊號產生器 ,該訊號產生器内建有一具有不同驅動I C之驅動程 式的資料庫,俾於該訊號產生器接收該控制電腦發送 之測試資料後選定對應之驅動程式,且該訊號產生器 連接有不同規格之傳輸界面,以提供不同規格種類之 顯示器與訊號產生器連接進行測試。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之以訊號產生器測試顯示 器之架構,其中該訊號軟體介面具有軔體更新功能, 且可提供測試所需之影像、顏色與解析度之測試資料 〇 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之以訊號產生器測試顯示 器之架構,其中該訊號產生器之傳輸界面之規格包含 80/60、Parallel Interface、I2C、MIPI、SPI 及 RGB1238314 VI. Scope of patent application1. An architecture for testing a display with a signal generator, which has a control computer. The control computer has a signal software interface. The signal software interface has a sequential process control that initializes the display driver IC. The rule is to provide various test data from the signal software interface and send it through the control computer. The control computer is connected to a signal generator. The signal generator has a database of driver programs with different driver ICs built in. The signal generator selects the corresponding driver after receiving the test data sent by the control computer, and the signal generator is connected with transmission interfaces of different specifications to provide different types of displays and signal generators for testing. 2 · The signal generator test display architecture described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, where the signal software interface has a carcass update function and can provide test data of image, color and resolution required for testing · Test the architecture of the display with a signal generator as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, where the specifications of the transmission interface of the signal generator include 80/60, Parallel Interface, I2C, MIPI, SPI and RGB 示L 〇 顯C種 試組一 測模任 器示中 生顯其 日0a 號液D 訊為E 以係L 之器〇 述示C 所顯器 項之示 1 述顯 第所光 圍中發 範其機 利,有 專構或 請架} 申之IV/ 如器C 4 第12頁Show L ○ show C test group a test model test device to show its day 0a liquid D message is E to L device ○ show C display device item 1 show the display of the light circle Fan Qili, have a special structure or request a frame} Shen's IV / such as device C 4 page 12
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