!236885 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明,係關於具有抽屜之櫥櫃等的辦公用傢俱或家 庭用傢倶。 櫥櫃等之抽屜,為防止在收納狀態時,由於地震或某 些衝擊所造成之框體搖動使所收納之抽屜不小心打開7通 笔,會將抽屜側之閂鎖構件卡合於框_體側之卡合部。在下 述專利文@ 1揭示1要解除此種卡合,則藉由將手放在 把手部,扳動位於該把手部之指掛部,使連接至該閃鎖構 件之閂鎖機構動作來進行之例。 、又,如卩往櫥櫃等之抽广世’要拉出重抽⑯時,為要能 滑順地拉出,組裝個別滾輪之單式或複式導軌。例如 在專利讀2揭示:使用個別滾輪之複式導軌。又,在專 利文獻3揭不‘替代個別滾輪,將複數個滾輪(亦包含圓板 狀構件)裝設於擋板之單元構件進行組裝之滑執。又,在專 #:文獻4揭示:使用滾珠之複式導執,以滾珠介於中間軌 側吳外軌内側之間,φ以滾珠介於中間軌内側與内軌外 低之間’構成能分別滑順地滑動者。再者,在下述… =亦揭示··與專利文獻4相同之滾珠介在式構造的複式 導軌。 ^ 上述閂鎖構件及盘苴相剩_ 〃、其相對之卡合部,係分別設置上述 ¥執(以下,稱為懸承件 仟)於具有抽屜之各種傢倶。通常, “構件係以上下方向之關係配置。 1236885 專利文獻1 :實開昭50-157330號公報 專利文獻2 :特公平6-24489號公報 專利文獻3 :特許第3354637號公報 專利文獻4 :特公平8·1213號公報 專利文獻5 L货、《月π容】 然而’問鎖構件等若位於懸承件之上 像俱(或框體)之上下方向之尺寸則需要多出該部Π家 倶之上下方向尺寸係有限制之情形,則使設計變困難。又 ’即使沒有尺寸限制之情形,亦有希望簡 裝的要求。 适仃体俱組 因此本發明之目的在於:能使傢俱之上下方向尺寸縮 ::广另。外之目的在於:即使沒有尺寸限制,減少最後 、、且衣構件(單%)數目,使傢俱之組裝簡便地進行。 ㈣上述目的’在本發明卜提供具有閃鎖構件及 ^的休俱,該傢俱係設有:懸承件,設置於框體與抽 世,間’用來能使抽展滑順地拉出;及問鎖機冑,在前部 配”問鎖構件’使收納狀態時抽屜卡止而不能拉出,並藉 :操:抽屜前面之把手部來解除卡止使抽屜能拉出,,心 /在方、·在该懸承件之抽屜側軌與框體側執之任一方,將 °亥門鎖構件裝設成能繞柩軸旋動,在該閂鎖構件設置閂鎖 構件側卡合部與㈣構件側導引部,在另_方之軌,設置 軌側卡合部,用來在抽屜收納狀態時與問鎖構件側卡合部 互相卡合以防止抽屜側軌之拉出移動;設置彈性構件,在 1236885 Λ "亥方執侧之構件間使彈壓力作用於門稍★巷斗 件朝與該軌側卡人邮: 鎖構件’使嶋 。°卩之卡合位置的方向經常彈壓;在另一 方之軌設置軌彳目,丨道2丨ά 之摔作弓區動严Γ 收納狀態’藉由以把手部 μ機構’可抵抗該彈性構件之彈壓力,使問 鎖構件朝盥另_ ^1 j 屜後退收:士卡合的方向退避旋動,要將抽 部:方之軌側導引部與該問鎖構件側導引 "抵该彈性構件之彈壓力使閂鎖構件退避褪 動以收納抽屜。 貝偁仟退避駆 於此懸承件,包含所謂單式、 如± 口 平八稷式之各種導軌機構。 —在抽屜側之執與框體側之軌之任一方,將間鎖構件裝 σ乂月b繞槐轴旋動,將門赖播土 俱之上… 裝於懸承件内,故能使傢 導引邻η ^寸小。又’因在問鎖構件設置卡合部與 ^ 。 ’ 3-方之軌設置對應此等構件之卡合部盥 ,錯由關構件之卡合部與另—方之軌之卡合部的卡入 ^吏抽屜保持於收納狀態,再者,藉由以把手部之口 動閃鎖機構,能使問鎖構件沿與另—方之執之卡合的心 退避旋動’再者’在收納抽屜時,藉由該閃鎖構件,: 導引部與:-方之執導引部的干涉,使問鎖構件退避= 使抽屜此收^ ’而與以往相同,使抽屜保持收納、或拉 出、或收納之操作不會產生障礙。 一 在本發明2,提供具有⑽構件及懸承件的 傢俱係設有:懸承件,設置於框體與抽屜之間,用來1 抽屉滑順地拉出;及⑽機構,在前部配㈣ 由操作㈣前面之把手 1236885 部來解除卡止使抽履能拉出,其特徵在於:懸承件, 。又:方、側之軌’將轉動體介於與該軌之間來相對移 的中間執,及設置於抽展側的軌、與該中間執之間藉由直 他轉動體進行相對移動;抽屜側軌與框體側軌之各橫截面 ,係將4邊形矩形…角削去而成為開口部,該各開! Γ:==],並且互相面對,中間軌,其橫截面 之-知透過抽屜側軌之開口部插入於内部,另一 體側軌之開口部插人於内部,將此等端部間以中間區 連結;在抽屜側軌與框體側軌之任—方,㈣鎖構件裝: 成能繞樞軸旋動’㈣鎖構件具有朝另_方之執側方向二 出的凸部’在另一方之軌設置能卡合該凸部的缺口部;= 抽屜收納狀悲下,若一方之軌係抽歷側軌之情形,作為門 鎖構件側卡合部之凸部前部,能與作為軌側卡合部21 部前部卡纟,若係框體側執之情形,作_ 2 部之凸部後部,能與作Λ觔柄本八☆ 〒側卞5 …署部之缺口部後端部卡合 二:^性構件’用來在與該-方之軌側之構件之間使; 壓力作用於閃鎖構件’將問鎖構件朝與該執卡合部= ::置=常彈壓;在中間軌之中間區域部設置退= 缺口扣4Η)、或㈣_鎖構件凸部之方向陷下的凹部, 以在抽履收納狀恶’藉由以把手部之操作驅動閃鎖機構 而滅❹性構件,❹U貞構件朝與另—方 :退避旋動;或使該中間區域部遠離閃鎖構件之1;: 確保退避用空間;要將抽屜後退收納時, =而 屜側執之情形,則形成作A 〈軌係抽 成作為閃鎖構件側導引部凸部後部、 1236885 與作為軌側導引部之框體側軌前部,互相干涉而抵抗該彈 性構件之彈壓力,使閃鎖構件退避使抽履收納;框體侧轨 之情形,則形成作為閃鎖構件側導引部&部前部、與 執:導引部之抽屜側軌後部’互相干涉而抵抗該彈性構件 之弹壓力,使閂鎖構件退避使抽屜收納。 本發明1,你、為在複式導執機構之懸承件π,抽展側 執與中間執之間,與中間軌與框體側執之間,分別設置轉 動體’例如滚輪(特別係單元式滾輪組)的懸承件,限定於 上述形態之懸承件的發明。於中間軌設置缺口門 鎖構件之退避用空間時,即使懸承件之寬度尺寸以小型= 成,仍能確保問鎖構件之退避空間。即,有邊維持懸承件 為小型亦能組裝閂鎖構件之效果。 【實施方式】 以下’依附圖所示之實施例,更詳細說明本發明。 圖1係作為本發明相關傢倶例之櫥櫃的要件立髀圖, 懸承件3〇附近的擴大橫截面圖,圖3係目::相 當於箭頭線c-c位置的截面俯視圖,圖4係從圖2之β方 向僅透視懸承件部的側視圖。在抽屜12之前面部,裝^ 把手部i 4 ’在該把手部設置指掛部1 6。 卜=將手放在把手部而使指掛部動作,左右方向桿18繞 =其=軸線而旋動,將其動作傳達至縱方向桿2〇使之、= 仃其桿軸線而旋動,使下端部之操作構件22以縱方向= 為I由沿左右方向(水平面内)旋動。包含後述之問鎖構件 50在内’將此等機構稱為麵幾構。參閱目!所說明之問 Ϊ236885 鎖機構僅是一種例示,在本發明能適用各種機構。 此形態例之懸承件30,係複式型,具有:框體1〇側 ,軌36 ’·抽履12側之軌32 ;及中間軌3“在此,抽屜側 鉍框體侧之各執32、36,如圖2 X z所不,杈截面形狀係以4 ν形矩形為基本’以各丨個角落部形成為開口似、说 之方式,例如使縱橫2個邊較短。此等2個執,以各開口 部對向(在本例對向於上下方向)之方式相面對,又,配設 各開口部,使之位於遠離抽屜1 2之側。 又,抽屜側軌雖對抽屜容器壁亦能直接固定,但是在 此,係透過托架Π固定。又,框I# ^目,丨# 4 一 t體側執雖對框體壁亦能 直接固疋,但是在此,係透過托架1 1固定。 在抽屜侧軌32,透過其開口部將中間軌之一端插入, 在框體㈣36,透過其開口部將中間執之另一端插入。連 結此等-端與另一端之區域部位稱為中間_"化。在 中間軌與抽屜側軌之間,及中間軌與框體側軌之間,配設 未圖示之滾輪。 抽屜側執與框體側軌之對向壁面之間,即,在抽屜側 執之壁部32D與抽屜側軌之壁部地間有適宜之空間,在 此配設於圖2之橫截面形狀Μ字狀,厚度比較薄且細長 之容器40’透過突設於前後2處之卡合腳部4〇α,卿裝 設於抽屜側軌之上述壁部3 2 D。 合„„ 40以门字之開口側朝向遠離抽屜側之狀態固定 °在此容^配設俯視圖如圖3所示形狀之板狀閃鎖構件 50,在此將形成於後部下面側之樞轴5〇j裝設於容器而能 10 1236885 方疋動’以該抱轴為中心車 μ 在此係在水平面内能旋動地裝 。又。在攸此閂鎖構件樞轴5〇j 的頭部則,配設螺旋彈笪52 ) σ 戸、5 2,作為彈性構件之彈簧構件 ,月b使彈壓力作用於與容 納於容t a ^奋。。40之間,朝使此閃鎖構件收 、,’内万、谷态之方向經常彈壓。 W請件之頭部观從容器露出,面對抽屜12。在此 抽屉之既疋位詈巧罢pq # 22 ... D 12H,既述之問鎖機構之操作構 :在水平面内被旋動驅動’其前端部則通過此開口 二:彻’抵抗螺旋彈簧52之彈塵力而 =之门字開口側(遠離抽展側之方向,即圖3之箭= :);、動盖操作構件,在本例’雖如圖3之箭頭線會旋動, 仁疋以構成為沿左太太 右方向移動之操作構件之方式,在縱方 =。2°肖其操作構件之間,追加周知之各種機構來改善 在閃鎖構件之g5f: h y 之壁部36DM ,形成凸部5〇T,向框體側軌 。下方)突出。另-方面,在壁部36D,形成 ^ 形狀的缺口部36ΚΚ(在圖3以虛線表示)。 在抽屜收納狀態,# 乂 邛之則立而面50Κ,與缺口部36κκ 之丽端緣36Κ互相卡八,兔吐,4α^一 盥义 卞口為「方止抽屜不小心打開,前端面 入而、、象’分另,J,與抽展之移動方向大致正交。 P後15導引面5GG,雖將於後述,為了抵接於框體 、昝=部36D之前端部36G所造成之㈣構件退避驅 =用;形成為傾斜狀…中間.…中間區域部 月"而附近’作為退避缺σ部34H而缺陷。但是,替代該 1236885 缺口部而具有遠離閂 ,中間幸九34 牛之凸部方向之陷下的凹部,或 而確保退避用空間^域部本身從閃鎖構件之凸部遠離, 藉由彈簧構件52之 40内之方向彈麼,因th 問鎖構件經常朝收容於容器 於框體側軌壁部36n,在抽屜收納狀態將凸部箫收容 不小心打 之缺口㈤36ΚΚ而卡合,來防止抽屜 機構之動作把手部’使指掛部動作,藉由問鎖 動,宜凸^ 件50抵抗彈簧構件之彈塵力旋動驅 二置=:於:間執之退避缺… 使與缺口部之卡合解除。 若成為此解除狀態,抽 使未將指放在…" 則-拉出,僅拉出-點,即 放開之= 作亦能拉出最後。在從把手將手 之狀处2冑由*黃構件之彈慶力⑽構件恢復至圖3 推抽廢來收納時’藉由凸部5〇τ後部之導引面 肩地干涉框體側軌壁部則前端(已 之 角洛附近的軌側導引部36G,再抵抗彈菁構件52之彈壓力 ’❹1鎖構件其頭部從遠離抽履之方向退避旋動,使凸部 不掛上於壁部36D而能收納。將抽履收納完畢後,問鎖構 件再藉由彈菁構件之作用旋動驅動,再使凸部收容於壁部 36D之缺口部36KK,使抽展成為不會不小心打開之狀態 0 - 在以上之第Ϊ形態例,雖將鬥鋇構件以對抽屉側軌能 ㈣的方式h ’但是即使對框體側軌褒設’機構仍能成 立。圖5 ’係表示俯視此情形之問鎖構件5〇,及將抽履側執 12 1236885 32拉出之狀態的俯視圖。此情形之凸部50T,係沿抽屜侧轨 之方向(上方)突出,其後端面50K,係卡合面,收納時卡合 於抽展側軌壁部32D之缺口部32KK,的後端緣32K,。又, 收納抽履時,凸部前部之傾斜面50G,成為導引面,能滑順 地干涉抽屜側軌壁部32D後端(已去角)之角落部附近的軌 側導引部32G’,而使閂鎖構件退避。其他事項因與第1形 態例相同,故能容易類推。 务明,亦能適用於以上形態之懸承件以外的複式導 執機構之縣I彳生 〜、牛又’亦能適用於單式導軌機構之懸承件 J α承件,係具有框體側執與中間執與抽屜側執, 中間軌裝設為使滾珠介在而插入框體側軌之形態,抽屜側 執裝設為使滾珠介在而插入中間軌之形態等。在此情形, 為:確保閃鎖構件之退避用空間,在中間執設置退避用缺 轴,脸力1適用於:具有框體側軌與中間執與抽屜側 將/衰輪能自由旋轉地梦 與抽展側執之間扩私 間幸九’而能於框體側執 少 疋動接觸型式的複式導執機構之懸承件。 ^^ I ΓΓ-Γ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ (a)# ! 軌32之下圖’ (b)係對應圖3的俯視圖。在抽屜側 而土部T側裝設固定細長^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 60設置於此。閂錨据从 谷。口仆,閂鎖構仵 、’、構件60在中央部設置栖 〇j, 一山 側之頭部卿使螺旋彈簧52 在一立而 閂鎖構件側卡合部6价# 力在另一糕側形成 尺與閂鎖構件側導引部^ Λ Γ 之任務,係與最初之开…,法 明。P 60G。各部位 出來之部位框體側軌3 纟攸抽屜側軌向外 之下方邛,設置執側卡合部,又 13 1236885 框側執下方部之前端緣部成為執測導引部。 又,作為第1形態例形態之懸承件組裝 他例(第4形態例)之說明 #件的 ~ 月㈣應圖3之俯視®簡略地表 ^ 將各器40裝設固定於抽屜側軌32之下端辟下 =置問鎖構件7。於此。哪…中央部設;插 軸7〇J,一端側之頭部7〇H使螺旋彈簧52施彈壓力, 端側比容器40後黑穿 力 …… 在該另—端側形成問 鎖構件側卡合部胤與閃鎖構件側導引部7〇G。 另—方面’在框體側軌,將凸軸(未圖示)突設於面對 二之^側執壁部迎上之既定位置,使之當作軌側卡 & °卩,抽履收納時使卡合於前述問鎖構件側卡合部7〇κ。 又’屜拉出後,在收納時此凸軸與問鎖構件側導引部 "使_構件退避《 ’最後卡合於⑽構件側卡 二Τι即二亦係軌側導引部。在此第4形態例, ’、 〇會在谷态40之左右寬度内退避旋動。因此 需要在I間執34設置退避用缺口部則即能動作。不 j 士攸以上之巩明明瞭,依本發明,因將習知之以把 部之操作能解除動作的閃鎖構件,裝設配置於懸承件 域’故不需要確保傢倶中裝設問鎖構件之專用區域, 此小型化’亚且仍舊能維持依照習知之簡便方 時把持把手部之操作)解除_構件的方便性則 面’特別是對減低傢倶抽履深度方向之尺寸有貢獻。又 將問鎖構件組裝於懸承件,故能減少傢俱組裝時 之構件數目,使能簡便地組裝。 14 1236885 【圖式簡單說明】 (一) 圖式部分 圖1,係關於本發明傢俱例之櫥櫃的要件立體圖。 圖2 ’係懸承件附近的擴大横截面圖。 圖3,係相當於圖2箭頭線c_c位置的截面俯視圖 圖4,係從圖2之D方向觀看懸承件部的側視圖。 圖5 ’係第2形態例的δ兒明部分圖。 圖6,係第3形態例的說明部分圖。 圖7,係第4形態例的說明部分圖。 (二) 元件代表符號 10 :框體 12 :抽廢 14 :把手部 30 :懸承件 3 2 :抽展側執 3 2G’ :執側導引部 3 2 Κ5 :執側卡合部 34 :中間執 34C :中間區域部 34Κ :退避用缺口部 3 6 :框體側執 3 6G :執側導引部 3 6Κ :軌側卡合部 3 6ΚΚ :切欠部 15 1236885 50,5 05,60 :閂鎖構件 5 0G,5 0G5,60G :閂鎖構件側導引部 5 0K,5 0K,,60K :閂鎖構件側卡合部 50T :凸部 52 :彈簧構件 16236885 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to office furniture or household furniture including a cabinet with a drawer and the like. For drawers such as cabinets, in order to prevent the frame from being shaken due to earthquakes or some impacts during storage, the stored drawer is accidentally opened. The 7-way pen will lock the latch member on the side of the frame to the frame. The engaging part on the side. The following patent document @ 1 discloses 1 To release this kind of engagement, it is performed by placing a hand on a handle portion and pulling a finger hanging portion located on the handle portion to move a latch mechanism connected to the flash lock member. Example. In addition, if you want to pull out the cupboard from the cabinet, etc., when you want to pull out the heavy pump, in order to pull it out smoothly, assemble the single or multiple guide rails of individual rollers. For example, in Patent Read 2 it is revealed that the multiple guide rails use individual rollers. Furthermore, Patent Document 3 discloses a slide handle that assembles a unit member in which a plurality of rollers (including a disc-shaped member) are mounted on a baffle instead of individual rollers. Also, in the special #: Literature 4 reveals: the use of ball-type double guides, with the ball between the inner side of the middle rail and the inner side of the outer rail, φ with the ball between the inner side of the middle rail and the outer low of the inner rail. Slider. In addition, in the following ... = it is also disclosed that the double-type guide rail having the same ball-interposed structure as in Patent Document 4 is also disclosed. ^ The above-mentioned latch members and trays are left, and the opposite engaging parts are respectively provided with the above-mentioned ¥ holders (hereinafter, referred to as suspension members) in various furniture with drawers. Generally, "members are arranged in the relationship of the up and down directions. 1236885 Patent Document 1: Shikai Sho 50-157330 Patent Document 2: JP 6-24489 Patent Document 3: Patent No. 3354637 Patent Document 4: Special Equity Publication No. 81213, Patent Document 5 L Goods, "Month π Capacity" However, if the size of the 'locking member' is above the suspension member (or the frame), the extra dimension is required for this part. If the size of the upper and lower direction is restricted, it will make the design difficult. And even if there is no size restriction, there is a desire for simple installation. The suitable body is therefore an object of the present invention: to make the furniture up and down Dimensional shrinkage :: Wide. The external purpose is to reduce the number of final and garment components (single%) even if there is no size limitation, so that the assembly of furniture can be easily performed. ㈣ The above object 'provides a flash lock in the present invention. The furniture is provided with: a suspension member, which is arranged between the frame and the world, and is used to pull the exhibition smoothly; and the lock machine is equipped at the front. " Ask the lock member 'cause In the state, the drawer is locked and cannot be pulled out, and the handle is released by the handle on the front of the drawer so that the drawer can be pulled out. The center side of the drawer and the side of the drawer Either of them, the door lock member is installed to be able to rotate around the yoke axis, and the latch member side engaging portion and the yoke member side guide portion are provided on the latch member, and the other Rail side engaging portion is used to engage with the locking member side engaging portion to prevent the drawer side rail from being pulled out when the drawer is stored; an elastic member is provided between the members on the side of 1236885 Λ " Hai Fang Make the spring pressure act on the door slightly ° 卩 The direction of the engaging position is often elastic; the rails are set on the other side of the track, and the falling bow area of Road 2 is tight. The storage state 'by using the handle μ mechanism' can resist the elastic member. With the spring pressure, the interlocking member is retracted toward the toilet. ^ 1 j Drawer is retracted and retracted: it is retracted in the direction of the lock, and the pumping section: the side guide of the side rail and the interlocking member is guided. The elastic pressure of the elastic member causes the latch member to retreat and retract to accommodate the drawer. Behr retreat The suspension parts here include various so-called single-type, such as ± mouth flat eight-type guide rail mechanism. — On either the drawer side or the frame side rail, install the interlocking member σ 乂 月 b to rotate around the axis of the locust tree, and place the door on the soil, so that it can be installed in the suspension. The guide neighbor η ^ inch is small. It ’s because the engagement part and ^ are provided in the interlocking member. 'The 3-square rails are provided with the engaging parts corresponding to these components, and the engaging portions of the closing components and the engaging portions of the other-square rails are mistakenly locked. ^ The drawer is kept in the storage state, and furthermore, borrow The flash lock mechanism can be moved by the mouth of the handle, so that the lock member can be turned back along with the engagement of the other side to prevent the rotation of the "locker", and when the drawer is stored, the flash lock member: The interference of the part and:-Fang Zhizhi's guide part makes the interlocking member retract = to close the drawer ^ 'As in the past, keeping the drawer in storage, or pulling out, or the operation of storage will not cause obstacles. First, in the present invention 2, there is provided a furniture having a cymbal member and a suspension member. The suspension member is provided between the frame and the drawer, and is used to smoothly pull out the drawer; and the cymbal mechanism is at the front. Distribution ㈣ The handle 1236885 on the front of the operation 解除 is used to release the lock so that the shoe can be pulled out. It is characterized by a suspension member. In addition, the side and side rails are used to move the rotating body between the rail and the rail, and the rails located on the draw side and the middle rail are moved relative to each other by the direct rotating body; The cross sections of the side rails of the drawer and the side rails of the frame are cut out of the rectangular rectangle ... corners to become openings, which should be opened! Γ: ==], and facing each other, the cross section of the middle rail is inserted into the interior through the opening of the drawer side rail, and the opening of the other body side rail is inserted into the interior. The middle zone is connected; at either side of the drawer side rail and the frame side rail, the shackle member is installed: it can be rotated around the pivot axis. The shackle member has a convex portion that is two in the direction of the other side. The other rail is provided with a notch that can engage the convex part; = The drawer is in a storage state. If one rail is drawn from the side rail, the front part of the convex part as the side engaging part of the door lock member can be connected with As the front side of the rail-side engaging part 21, if the frame is held side by side, the rear part of the convex part of the _ 2 part can be used as the 柄 tendon part ☆ 〒 side 卞 5… after the notched part of the department End snap-in II: 性 The component 'is used to make contact with the component on the side of the-side; the pressure is applied to the flash lock component' will lock the component toward the engaging portion = :: 置 = 常Spring pressure; set the recessed part in the direction of the middle area of the middle rail = notch buckle 4Η), or ㈣_ the lock member in the direction of the convex part of the recessed part, in order to pull the storage-like evil The operation of the part drives the flash lock mechanism and the extinguishing member, and the U member is facing toward the other side: retreat the rotation; or keep the middle area part away from the flash lock member 1; ensure the retreat space; the drawer must be retracted and stored When the drawer side is held, it is formed as A <The rail system is drawn as the rear part of the convex part of the flash lock member side guide, 1236885 and the front of the frame side rail as the rail side guide. Resist the elastic pressure of the elastic member, retreat the flash lock member and store the shoe; in the case of the side rail of the frame, it is formed as the flash lock member side guide part & the front part, and the handle: the drawer side of the guide part The rear portions of the rails interfere with each other to resist the elastic pressure of the elastic member, so that the latch member is retracted and the drawer is accommodated. In the present invention 1, a rotating body such as a roller (a special system unit) is provided between the suspension member π of the double-type guide mechanism, the side guide and the middle guide, and between the middle rail and the frame side guide. The type of suspension member is limited to the invention of the suspension member in the above-mentioned form. When a recessed door lock member is provided with a space for retreating on the middle rail, even if the width dimension of the suspension member is small-sized, the space for retreating the lock member can still be ensured. That is, there is an effect that the latching member can be assembled while maintaining the suspension support member in a small size. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail according to the embodiment shown in the drawings. Fig. 1 is an elevation view of the essential elements of a cabinet as a related example of the present invention, an enlarged cross-sectional view near the suspension member 30, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional top view corresponding to the position of the arrow line cc. The β direction in FIG. 2 is a side view through which only the suspension member portion is seen. A front portion of the drawer 12 is provided with a handle portion i 4 ′, and a finger hanging portion 16 is provided on the handle portion. Bu = Put your hand on the handle to make the finger-hanging part move. The left and right direction lever 18 rotates around its axis, and the action is transmitted to the vertical lever 20 to make it turn around the axis of the lever. The operating member 22 at the lower end portion is rotated in the left-right direction (in the horizontal plane) from the longitudinal direction = I. This mechanism, including the interlocking member 50 described later, is called a surface structure. See head! The described problem Ϊ236885 The lock mechanism is only an example, and various mechanisms can be applied to the present invention. The suspension member 30 of this configuration example is a double type, which includes: a frame 10 side, a rail 36 ′, and a rail 32 on the 12 side; and an intermediate rail 3 “here, each side of the drawer side bismuth frame side 32, 36, as shown in Fig. 2 X z, the shape of the cross section of the fork is based on a 4 ν rectangle, and the corners are formed as openings, such as making the two sides of the vertical and horizontal shorter. The two holders face each other so that the openings face each other (in this example, the up and down direction), and each opening is arranged so that it is located away from the drawer 12. Moreover, the drawer side rails It can also be fixed directly to the container wall of the drawer, but here, it is fixed through the bracket Π. Moreover, the frame I # ^ 目, 丨 # 4 can be directly fixed to the frame wall, but here It is fixed through the bracket 11. At the drawer side rail 32, one end of the middle rail is inserted through its opening, and at the frame ㈣36, the other end of the middle handle is inserted through its opening. Connect these-end and other The area at one end is called middle. Between the middle rail and the drawer side rail, and between the middle rail and the frame side rail, there are rollers (not shown). There is a suitable space between the drawer side handle and the opposing wall surface of the frame side rail, that is, between the wall portion 32D of the drawer side handle and the wall portion of the drawer side rail, which is arranged here in the cross-sectional shape of FIG. 2 The M-shaped, relatively thin and slender container 40 ′ passes through the engaging foot portions 40α protruding at the front and back 2 and is mounted on the above-mentioned wall portion 3 2 D of the side rail of the drawer. The opening side is fixed away from the drawer side. Here, a plate-shaped flash lock member 50 having a shape as shown in FIG. 3 in a plan view is provided. Here, a pivot shaft 50j formed on the lower side of the rear portion is installed in the container. The vehicle can be rotated around the center axis of the 1236885 square μ. Here, the vehicle can be rotatably installed in the horizontal plane. Also, the head of the pivot member 50j of the latch member is equipped with a spiral bomb.笪 52) σ 戸, 5 2 As a spring member of the elastic member, the month b makes the spring pressure act on and accommodate in the capacity ta ^. Between 40, the flash lock member is closed, 'neiwan, valley The direction of the state is often compressed. W Please see the head of the part exposed from the container and face the drawer 12. In this drawer, the existing position is plausible. Pq # 22 ... D 12 H, the operating mechanism of the interlocking mechanism described above: it is driven by rotation in the horizontal plane, and its front end passes through this opening. II: To 'resistance to the spring and dust force of the coil spring 52 and the opening side of the door (away from the draw) The direction of the side, that is, the arrow in Figure 3 = :) ;, the cover operation member, in this example 'Although the arrow line will rotate as shown in Figure 3, Ren Zhi is constituted as the operation member moving in the left wife right direction Between the vertical = .2 ° and its operating members, various well-known mechanisms are added to improve the g5f of the flash lock member: the wall portion 36DM of hy, forming a convex portion 50T, to the side rail of the frame. Below) On the other hand, in the wall portion 36D, a notched portion 36KK is formed in a shape of ^ (indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 3). In the drawer storage state, # 乂 邛 之 则 is standing 50K, and the beautiful end 36K of the notch 36κκ is stuck to each other. The rabbit vomits. The 4α ^ yi toilet opening is "Fangzhi drawer accidentally opened, the front side into And, like, points, J, are approximately orthogonal to the direction of movement of the draw. P rear 15 guide surface 5GG, although will be described later, in order to abut the frame, the front end 36G caused by the 昝 = section 36D The sloping member of the retreat = use; it is formed in an inclined shape ... the middle ... the middle region is defective as the retreat missing σ portion 34H. However, instead of the 1236885 notch portion, it has a far away latch, and the middle is lucky 34 The recessed recess in the direction of the convex part of the cow, or to ensure the space for retreat ^ The field part itself is away from the convex part of the flash lock member, and is it springed in the direction of 40 of the spring member 52, because the lock member often faces The container is housed in the side rail wall portion 36n of the frame body, and the convex part flute is accommodated by accidentally hitting the notch Κ36PK in the drawer storage state to engage the drawer mechanism to prevent the handle portion of the handle mechanism from causing the finger hanging portion to move, and by asking for a lock It should be convex ^ Piece 50 resists the spring and dust force rotation of the spring member Two sets =: Yu: Retreat and avoid the gap ... Release the engagement with the gap. If it is in this release state, do not put your finger on ... " Then-pull out, only pull out-point, that is, release Opening = work can also be pulled out at the end. When the hand is placed from the handle 2 胄 from the yellow member's elastic force⑽ when the member is restored to Figure 3 when it is pushed out to be stored, 'by the convex part 5〇τ at the rear The guide surface interferes with the side of the side wall of the frame, and the front end (the side guide 36G near the corner corner, and then resists the elastic pressure of the elastic member 52). The head of the lock member is away from the direction of the pump. Backward rotation, so that the convex portion can be stored without hanging on the wall portion 36D. After the pumping is stored, the interlocking member is rotationally driven by the action of the elastic member, and then the convex portion is stored in the wall portion 36D. The notch part 36KK allows the drawing to be in a state where it cannot be accidentally opened. 0-In the second example above, although the barium bucket member is h 'capable of being able to withstand the drawer side rail, h' 'The mechanism can still be established. Figure 5' shows the state of the interlocking member 50 which is overlooking this situation, and the state where the pumping side handle 12 1236885 32 is pulled out. Top view. In this case, the convex portion 50T protrudes in the direction of the drawer side rail (upper), and its rear end surface is 50K, which is the engaging surface. It is engaged with the notch portion 32KK of the side wall wall portion 32D during storage. The end edge is 32K. Also, when the shoe is stored, the inclined surface 50G at the front of the convex portion serves as a guide surface, and can smoothly interfere with the rail near the corner of the rear end (chamfered) of the drawer side rail wall portion 32D. The side guide portion 32G 'makes the latch member retreat. Since other matters are the same as the first embodiment, it can be easily analogized. It should be clear that it can also be applied to the county of the double-type guide mechanism other than the suspension member of the above mode. I 〜 ~, Niu You 'can also be used for the suspension bracket J α bracket of the single-type guide rail mechanism, which has a frame side clamp, a middle clamp and a drawer side clamp. The middle rail is installed so that the balls are inserted into the frame. For the shape of the body side rail, the drawer-side attachment is configured such that the ball is inserted and the middle rail is inserted. In this case, in order to ensure the retreat space of the flash lock member, a retreat missing shaft is provided in the middle handle. Face force 1 is suitable for: dreams with free rotation of the frame / side rail and the middle handle and drawer side. It is an extension of the private guide mechanism that expands the private space between the side and the side, and can be used to hold the contact type of the frame on the side of the frame. ^^ I ΓΓ-Γ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ (a) #! The figure below rail 32 ′ (b) is a top view corresponding to FIG. 3. A fixed slender ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 60 is installed here on the side of the drawer and the side of the soil part T. The bolt anchored from the valley. The mouthpiece, the latch structure 仵, and the member 60 are installed in the center, and the head on the side of the mountain makes the coil spring 52 stand in a standing position and the latch member side engaging portion 6 valence # force on the other side The task of forming the ruler and the side guide of the latch member ^ Λ Γ is related to the original opening ..., Faming. P 60G. The parts that come out of the frame side rail 3 纟 the drawer side rail outwards and downwards 设置, set the holding side engaging part, and 13 1236885 the front edge of the frame side holding the lower part becomes the testing guide. In addition, the description of the assembly example of the first form example (the fourth form example) of the other assembly (the fourth form example) # ~ ~ The top view of Fig. 3 ® is briefly shown ^ Each container 40 is fixed to the drawer side rail 32 Bottom end cut down = interrogation lock member 7. herein. Which ... the central part is provided; the shaft 70J, the head 70H on one end side causes the coil spring 52 to exert a spring pressure, and the end side is blacker than the container 40. The interlocking member side is formed on the other end side The engaging portion 胤 and the flash lock member-side guide portion 70G. On the other hand, in the side rail of the frame, a convex shaft (not shown) is protruded at a predetermined position facing the side wall of the second side, making it a rail side card & ° 卩At the time of storage, it engages with the said interlocking member side engagement part 70k. After the drawer is pulled out, the convex shaft and the lock-member-side guide portion "quote the member away" when the drawer is stored, and finally it is engaged with the frame-side card two, that is, the rail-side guide portion. In this fourth example, ′, 〇 will revolve within a width of about 40 valleys. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a retreat notch portion in the I-frame 34 to operate. It is clear from the above that according to the present invention, since the flash lock member that is known to be capable of releasing the operation of the handle is installed in the suspension member field, it is not necessary to ensure that an interlock is installed in the furniture. The dedicated area of the component, this miniaturization "can still maintain the operation of holding the handle part in accordance with the conventional simple and convenient method) lifting _ the convenience of the component surface" especially contributes to reducing the size of the depth of the furniture pumping depth. Since the interlocking member is assembled on the suspension member, the number of components during the assembly of the furniture can be reduced, and the assembly can be easily performed. 14 1236885 [Brief description of the drawings] (I) Schematic part Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the elements of the cabinet of the furniture example of the present invention. Figure 2 'is an enlarged cross-sectional view near the suspension member. FIG. 3 is a sectional plan view corresponding to the position of the arrow line c_c in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a side view of the suspension member viewed from the direction D in FIG. 2. Fig. 5 'is a partial view of δ Erming in the second embodiment. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a part of the third embodiment. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a part of the fourth embodiment. (2) Symbols for components 10: Frame 12: Waste 14: Handle 30: Suspension 3 2: Extension side holder 3 2G ': Side guide portion 3 2 KK5: Side engaging portion 34: Middle handle 34C: Middle area 34K: Recession notch 3 6: Frame side handle 3 6G: Handle side guide 3 6K: Rail side engaging portion 3 6KK: Undercut portion 15 1236885 50, 5 05, 60: Latching members 50G, 50G5, 60G: Latching member side guides 50K, 50K, 60K: Latching member side engaging portion 50T: Protrusion 52: Spring member 16