TWI236613B - Ergonomic keyboard - Google Patents
Ergonomic keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- TWI236613B TWI236613B TW93103471A TW93103471A TWI236613B TW I236613 B TWI236613 B TW I236613B TW 93103471 A TW93103471 A TW 93103471A TW 93103471 A TW93103471 A TW 93103471A TW I236613 B TWI236613 B TW I236613B
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Abstract
Description
1236613 、發明說明(1) 發明所屬之技術領域 本發明有關於一種鍵盤,特別有關一種可調整操作仰 角及操作高度之鍵盤。 先前技術 、第1A圖及第1 B圖分別為習知鍵盤在不同操作狀態時之 側視圖’如第1 A圖所示,傳統鍵盤丨丨上設置有複數個按鍵 1 2 °為了符合人體工學,傳統鍵盤丨丨具有一預設的傾斜角 f ’可使各按鍵1 2具有適當的操作仰角。但是當鍵盤丨丨預 没的傾斜角度太小時,使用者可調整設置在鍵盤丨丨底部前 方的支桿1 3 (第1 B圖),使支桿1 3向後伸出,改變鍵盤丨丨的 傾斜角度時,以符合使用者的需求。 由於傳統鍵盤11只能利用如第丨B圖所示之支桿丨3改變 鍵盤11的操作角度,除了預設可調整的角度有限外,在調 整鍵盤11的操作角度時,還必需將鍵盤丨丨提起,再將支桿 13由鍵盤11底面的凹槽中扳出,並旋轉至預設的位置。因 此傳統鍵盤1 1的調整方式較不符合人因工程,有改進的必 要0 發明内容 有鑑於此,本發明的目的就在於提供一種改良式的 ,乂讓,用者可以很簡單且快速地改變鍵盤的操作仰角 疋操作南度,提高鍵盤操作時的方便性。 本發明的另一目的在於提供一種具有多操作仰角 盤’以付合不同使用者的需求。 為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種可以滑動方式調1236613, Description of the invention (1) Technical field to which the invention belongs The present invention relates to a keyboard, and more particularly to a keyboard capable of adjusting an operating elevation angle and an operating height. The prior art, FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are side views of a conventional keyboard in different operating states, respectively. As shown in FIG. 1A, a conventional keyboard is provided with a plurality of keys 1 2 ° in order to conform to human labor. The traditional keyboard has a preset inclination angle f ′ so that each key 12 has a proper operating elevation angle. However, when the pre-tilted tilt angle of the keyboard is too small, the user can adjust the support rod 1 3 (Figure 1 B) provided at the bottom of the keyboard 丨 to extend the support rod 13 backward and change the keyboard. When tilting the angle to meet the needs of the user. Since the traditional keyboard 11 can only use the lever as shown in FIG. 丨 B to change the operating angle of the keyboard 11, in addition to the limited preset adjustable angles, the keyboard must also be adjusted when adjusting the operating angle of the keyboard 丨丨 Lift it, and then pull out the support rod 13 from the groove on the bottom surface of the keyboard 11 and rotate it to a preset position. Therefore, the adjustment method of the traditional keyboard 11 is not in line with human factors engineering, and there is a need for improvement. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide an improved type, which can be changed easily and quickly by the user. Keyboard operation elevation angle 仰 operation south, improve the convenience of keyboard operation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-operation elevation angle plate 'to meet the needs of different users. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sliding mode
1236613 五、發明說明(2) 鍵盤傾斜角度之鍵盤,此鍵盤包括一底座及一弧形鍵盤 部’底座具有複數個凸出部,鍵盤部設置於底座上,鍵盤 部具有複數個凹陷部,且鍵盤部上之凹陷部與鍵盤部上之 凸出部相干涉,使鍵盤部可於複數個位置間移動,其中當 鍵盤部位於底座上不同位置時,鍵盤部各具有不同^操; 仰角。 在一較佳實施例中,當鍵盤部位於底座上之一第一位 具::第一操作“,當鍵盤部位於底座上 ^第一位置犄,鍵盤部具有一第二操作高度,且第一掉作 南度較第二操作高度低。又,鍵盤 ’、 之凸出部係為平行設置’且凸出陷部及底座 成,使鍵盤部可固定於不同的位;由=料如橡膠所構 角及操作高度。 產生不同的操作仰 在一較佳實施例中,鍵盤之鍵 各按鍵分別設置於鍵盤部上。其4座邛八有一既定弧度, 具有-弧形凹⑯’弧形凹陷與鍵二二體:學鍵盤之底庫 部可設置於弧形凹陷内。上述^ °卩的弧度相同,使鍵盤 弧度相同,使鍵盤部可設置弧形凹陷與弧形鍵盤部之 -凸肋,鍵盤部具有一滑#:形凹陷内。又,底座具有 鍵盤部可在底座上之固定酋凸肋可於滑槽中滑動,伏 為了讓本發明之上述和$他2。 明顯易懂,下文特舉一較佳每 的、特徵、和優點能更 詳細說明如下: 貝例’並配合所附圖示,作 0798.A20305TW(Nl);C04007;JIMY.ptd $ 6頁 iwm 1236613 五、發明說明(3) 實施方式 第一實施例 第2 A圖為本發明第一實施例鍵盤之立體圖,第2β圖為 鍵盤之組合圖。如第2a、2B圖所示,本發明之鍵盤20包括 一底座22以及一鍵盤部21。其中鍵盤部21下凹呈一弧形, 並具有複數個按鍵23以及功能鍵24設置於鍵盤部21的弧形 上表面上’以符合人體功學。鍵盤2〇之底座22呈上凸之弧 形’在底座2 2的上表面具有一内凹之弧形凹陷2 2 1,此弧 形凹陷221具有與鍵盤部21相同的弧度及寬度,因此鍵盤 部21可以前後滑動的方式設置於弧形凹陷2 2 1内。 其次’本發明鍵盤2 〇之底座2 2兩側具有數個凸肋2 8 a, 28b ’而鍵盤部21的兩側對應底座22的凸肋28a,28b的位置 各具有弧形滑槽27b(27a未顯示),凸肋28a,28b之弧度與 弧形滑槽2 7 a,2 7 b相同,使凸肋2 8 a,2 8 b可沿著弧形滑槽 2 7a,2 7b中滑動。因此當鍵盤部21設置在底座22上時,胃本 發明鍵盤20之鍵盤部21透過上述結構相互配合,使鍵盤部 21可在底座22上滑動,使鍵盤產生不同的操作仰角及操作 南度。 ,、 第3A圖為第2B圖中鍵盤部之側視圖。第3A圖顯示本發 明鍵盤部21兩側的弧形滑槽27a,(27b未顯示),凸肋 " 28a,28b之弧度與弧形滑槽27a, 27b相同,凸肋28a,28b可 沿著弧形滑槽27a,27b滑動,可將鍵盤部固定於底座上, 防止鍵盤部脫落;而弧形滑槽27a,27b之一端為開放,因 此使用者亦可將鍵盤部抽離使用。1236613 V. Description of the invention (2) Keyboard with keyboard tilt angle. The keyboard includes a base and a curved keyboard portion. The base has a plurality of protruding portions, the keyboard portion is provided on the base, and the keyboard portion has a plurality of recessed portions. The recessed portion on the keyboard portion interferes with the protruding portion on the keyboard portion, so that the keyboard portion can be moved between a plurality of positions, wherein when the keyboard portion is located at different positions on the base, the keyboard portion has a different operation; elevation angle. In a preferred embodiment, when the keyboard portion is located on a first position of the base: "first operation", when the keyboard portion is located on the base ^ first position 犄, the keyboard portion has a second operating height, and the first The south degree of one crop is lower than the second operation height. In addition, the keyboard 'and the protruding portion are arranged in parallel', and the protruding portion and the base are formed, so that the keyboard portion can be fixed in different positions; Constructed angles and operating heights. Generate different operations. In a preferred embodiment, the keys of the keyboard are set on the keyboard part. The four seats 邛 have a predetermined arc, with -arc recessed 'arc' Depression and key two body: the bottom part of the keyboard can be set in the arc-shaped depression. The radians of the above ^ ° 卩 are the same, so that the keyboard arcs are the same, so that the keyboard part can be set with the arc-shaped depression and the convex part of the arc-shaped keyboard. Rib, the keyboard part has a sliding #: shaped depression inside. Also, the base has a keyboard part on the base, and the fixed rib on the base can slide in the chute, in order to make the above and other aspects of the present invention obvious. , The following specific features, advantages, and advantages can be more The detailed description is as follows: "Beijing example" and with the accompanying drawings, make 0798.A20305TW (Nl); C04007; JIMY.ptd $ 6 pages iwm 1236613 V. Description of the invention (3) Implementation of the first embodiment Figure 2A is A perspective view of a keyboard according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and a second beta diagram is a combined view of the keyboard. As shown in FIGS. 2a and 2B, the keyboard 20 of the present invention includes a base 22 and a keyboard portion 21. The keyboard portion 21 is recessed below It is arc-shaped, and has a plurality of keys 23 and function keys 24 disposed on the arc-shaped upper surface of the keyboard portion 21 to conform to human body mechanics. The base 22 of the keyboard 20 has a convex arc shape on the base 2 2 The upper surface has an indented arc-shaped depression 2 2 1, and this arc-shaped depression 221 has the same arc and width as the keyboard portion 21, so the keyboard portion 21 can be slid back and forth in the arc-shaped depression 2 2 1. 'The two sides of the base 2 2 of the keyboard 2 of the present invention have a plurality of ribs 2 8 a, 28b', and the two sides of the keyboard portion 21 correspond to the convex ribs 28a, 28b of the base 22 with arc-shaped sliding grooves 27b (27a (Not shown), the radians of the ribs 28a, 28b are the same as the arc grooves 2 7 a, 2 7 b, so that The ribs 2 8 a, 2 8 b can slide along the arc-shaped chute 27a, 27b. Therefore, when the keyboard portion 21 is disposed on the base 22, the keyboard portion 21 of the keyboard 20 of the present invention cooperates with each other through the above structure, The keyboard portion 21 can be slid on the base 22, so that the keyboard has different operating elevation angles and operating degrees. Figure 3A is a side view of the keyboard portion in Figure 2B. Figure 3A shows two sides of the keyboard portion 21 of the present invention. The arc chute 27a, (27b not shown), the arc of the ribs "28a, 28b" is the same as the arc chute 27a, 27b. The ribs 28a, 28b can slide along the arc chute 27a, 27b. The keyboard portion is fixed on the base to prevent the keyboard portion from falling off; and one end of the arc-shaped chute 27a, 27b is open, so the user can also remove the keyboard portion for use.
0798-A20305TW(N1) ;C04007; JIMY. ptd0798-A20305TW (N1); C04007; JIMY.ptd
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第3B圖為鍵盤部之仰視圖,如第2β圖及第⑽圖所示, 底座22弧形凹陷221之表面具有二平行設置之凸出部26a, 26b’在鍵盤部21之底面對應於凸出部26a, 2613的位置且 有複數個平行設置之凹陷25a,25b,凸出部由彈性材料如 橡膠所構成,凸出部26a,26b可與鍵盤部22底面之凹陷 2 5a,2 5b相干涉,可使鍵盤部固定於不同的位置,並在滑 動時產生段落感,以產生不同的操作仰角及操作高度。 第4 A〜4 C圖為本發明鍵盤在不同的操作仰角下之側視 圖。為了簡化圖示以及說明,本發明第一實施例之鍵盤僅 可固定於三種操作角度,但本發明鍵盤可調整之操作仰角 並不限定於三種為限。 如第3A、4A圖所示,當鍵盤部21位於一第一位置時, 凸肋28 a, 28b位於弧形滑槽27a,27b中的一端,此時鍵盤2〇 會具有最小的操作仰角01,而鍵盤2〇的操作高度比也最 如第4B圖所示,當使用者要調整鍵盤2〇的操作角度 時,使用者只要將鍵盤部21往前推動,凸肋28a,28b沿著 弧形滑槽27a,27b前進,此時底座22之彈性凸出部2 6a,26b 與鍵盤部21底部之凹陷25a,25b干涉,而使鍵盤部21僅能 ^進一個段落,並具有較大的中段操作仰角 及較高的❸ 中段操作高度h2。 如第4C圖所不,當使用者再向前推動鍵盤部以,使鍵 盤部21移動至一第二位置時,凸肋28a,28b再沿弧形滑槽 27a,27b前進,底座22之彈性凸出部26a,26b進入下一個凹FIG. 3B is a bottom view of the keyboard portion. As shown in FIGS. 2β and ⑽, the surface of the arc-shaped depression 221 of the base 22 has two parallel protruding portions 26a, 26b ′ on the bottom surface of the keyboard portion 21 corresponding to the convex portions. Positions of the protrusions 26a, 2613 and a plurality of recesses 25a, 25b arranged in parallel. The protrusions are made of an elastic material such as rubber. The protrusions 26a, 26b can be in line with the depressions 2 5a, 2 5b on the bottom surface of the keyboard portion 22. The interference can fix the keyboard part at different positions and generate a paragraph feeling when sliding, so as to generate different operating elevation angles and operating heights. Figures 4A to 4C are side views of the keyboard of the present invention at different operating elevation angles. In order to simplify the illustration and description, the keyboard of the first embodiment of the present invention can only be fixed at three operating angles, but the adjustable operating elevation of the keyboard of the present invention is not limited to three. As shown in Figs. 3A and 4A, when the keyboard portion 21 is located in a first position, the convex ribs 28a, 28b are located at one end of the arc grooves 27a, 27b. At this time, the keyboard 20 will have the minimum operating elevation angle 01. The operating height ratio of the keyboard 20 is also the most shown in FIG. 4B. When the user wants to adjust the operating angle of the keyboard 20, the user simply pushes the keyboard portion 21 forward, and the ribs 28a, 28b follow the arc. The chute 27a, 27b advances, and at this time, the elastic protrusions 26a, 26b of the base 22 interfere with the depressions 25a, 25b at the bottom of the keyboard portion 21, so that the keyboard portion 21 can only enter one paragraph, and has a large Middle operation elevation and higher ❸ middle operation height h2. As shown in FIG. 4C, when the user pushes the keyboard portion forward to move the keyboard portion 21 to a second position, the ribs 28a, 28b advance along the arc-shaped sliding grooves 27a, 27b, and the elasticity of the base 22 Projections 26a, 26b enter the next recess
1236613 五、發明說明(5) 陷2 5 a,2 5 b,此時本發明之鍵盤2 0具有最大的操作仰角0 3 以及最高的操作高度h3。 第5圖為本發明第二實施例之底座立體圖,如第5圖所 示,底座22具有二彈性臂37a,37b,彈性臂37a,37b與底 座22為一體成型,且凸出部36a,36b係位於各彈性臂37a, 37b上’因此當凸出部36a, 36b可與第一實施例中之鍵盤 部22底面之凹陷25 a, 25b相干涉時,凸出部36a, 3 6b因彈 性臂3 7 a,3 7 b而產生一向下位移,而使鍵盤部在滑動時可 產生段落感,以產生不同的操作仰角及操作高度。1236613 V. Description of the invention (5) The depression 2 5 a, 2 5 b. At this time, the keyboard 20 of the present invention has the maximum operating elevation angle 0 3 and the highest operating height h3. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the base of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 5, the base 22 has two elastic arms 37a, 37b, the elastic arms 37a, 37b are integrally formed with the base 22, and the protruding portions 36a, 36b It is located on each of the elastic arms 37a, 37b. Therefore, when the protrusions 36a, 36b can interfere with the depressions 25a, 25b on the bottom surface of the keyboard portion 22 in the first embodiment, the protrusions 36a, 36b are caused by the elastic arms. 3 7 a, 3 7 b, and a downward displacement is generated, so that the keyboard part can have a paragraph feeling when sliding, so as to generate different operating elevation angles and operating heights.
此外,本發明各實施例中所述之弧形滑槽2 7 a,2 7 b與 凸肋2 8 a,2 8 b的位置可以簡單地互換,弧形滑槽2 7 a,2 7 b可 設置於鍵盤20底座22的側面,而凸肋28a,28b可設置於鍵 盤部21的兩側,如此亦可使鍵盤部2 1達到上述的滑動效 果。其次,設置於鍵盤部21底面的凹陷部25a,25b以及設 置於,,凹陷221表面的凸出部26a,26b或是36a, 361)之°位 置可簡單互換,亦可達成相同的定位功能,使鍵盤部2丨僅 能在固定的方向上滑動。 本發明的改良式鍵盤具 座,且鍵盤部可透過一滑動 者只要簡單推動鍵盤部,就 是操作高度,大大地提高鍵 不同使用者的操作需求。 雖然本發明已以較佳實 限定本發明,任何熟習此技 有分離設計之弧形鍵盤部及底 機構在底座上移動,因此使用 可快速調整鍵盤的操作仰角或 盤操作時的方便性,並可符合In addition, the positions of the arc-shaped chute 2 7 a, 2 7 b and the ribs 2 8 a, 2 8 b described in the embodiments of the present invention can be easily interchanged. The arc-shaped chute 2 7 a, 2 7 b The keyboard portion 20 can be disposed on the side of the base 22, and the convex ribs 28a, 28b can be disposed on both sides of the keyboard portion 21, so that the keyboard portion 21 can also achieve the above-mentioned sliding effect. Secondly, the positions of the recesses 25a, 25b provided on the bottom surface of the keyboard portion 21 and the protrusions 26a, 26b or 36a, 361) provided on the surface of the recess 221 can be easily interchanged, and the same positioning function can be achieved. The keyboard part 2 丨 can be slid only in a fixed direction. The improved keyboard holder of the present invention, and the keyboard portion can be operated by a slider as long as the keyboard portion is simply pushed, which greatly increases the operation requirements of different users of the keys. Although the present invention has been defined by the present invention in a better manner, any arc keyboard part and bottom mechanism familiar with this technology with a separate design moves on the base, so the convenience of using the keyboard to quickly adjust the elevation angle of the keyboard or the operation of the disk, and Can meet
^例揭露如上,然其並非用以 藝者’在不脫離本發明之精神^ The example is disclosed as above, but it is not used by the artist ’without departing from the spirit of the invention
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0798-A20305TWF(Nl);C04007;JIMY.ptd 第10頁 1236613 圖式簡單說明 第1 A圖為習知鍵盤第一操作狀態之側視圖。 第1 B圖為習知鍵盤第二操作狀態之側視圖,此時鍵盤 之操作仰角較高。 第2A圖為本發明第一實施例鍵盤之立體圖。 第2B圖為本發明第一實施例鍵盤之組合圖。 第3A圖為第2B圖中鍵盤部之側視圖。 第3B圖為鍵盤部之仰視圖。 第4A〜4C圖為本發明鍵盤在不同的操作仰角下之側視 圖。 第5圖為本發明第二實施例之底座立體圖。 符號說明 11〜 傳統鍵盤; 12〜 按鍵; 13〜 支桿; 20〜 鍵盤; 21〜 鍵盤部; 22〜 底座; 221 ' 〜弧形凹陷; 23〜 按鍵, 24〜 功能鍵; 25a, 2 5b〜凹陷部; 26a, 26b,36a,36b〜凸出部 27a, 2 7b〜弧形滑槽; 271 / 〜定位彈簧;0798-A20305TWF (Nl); C04007; JIMY.ptd Page 10 1236613 Brief Description of Drawings Figure 1 A is a side view of the first operating state of a conventional keyboard. Figure 1B is a side view of the second operating state of the conventional keyboard, at which time the operating angle of the keyboard is relatively high. Figure 2A is a perspective view of a keyboard according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a combination diagram of a keyboard according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3A is a side view of the keyboard portion in Fig. 2B. Figure 3B is a bottom view of the keyboard section. Figures 4A to 4C are side views of the keyboard of the present invention at different operating elevation angles. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a base according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Explanation of symbols 11 ~ Traditional keyboard; 12 ~ Keys; 13 ~ Support rod; 20 ~ Keyboard; 21 ~ Keyboard part; 22 ~ Base; 221 '~ Curved depression; 23 ~ Keys, 24 ~ Function keys; 25a, 2 5b ~ Recessed portions; 26a, 26b, 36a, 36b ~ protruding portions 27a, 2 7b ~ arc chute; 271 / ~ positioning spring;
0798-A20305TWF(Nl);C04007;JIMY.ptd 第 11 頁 1236613 圖式簡單說明 28a,28b〜凸肋; 37a,37b〜彈性臂; Θ1〜第一操作仰角 Θ θ' h! h2 h3 -中段操作仰角 ^第二操作仰角 第一操作高度 中段操作高度 第二操作高度0798-A20305TWF (Nl); C04007; JIMY.ptd Page 11 1236613 The drawings briefly explain 28a, 28b ~ convex ribs; 37a, 37b ~ elastic arms; Θ1 ~ first operation elevation angle Θ θ 'h! H2 h3-mid-range operation Elevation angle ^ second operation elevation angle first operation height middle operation height second operation height
0798-A20305TW(Nl) ;C04007; JIMY. ptd 第12頁0798-A20305TW (Nl); C04007; JIMY.ptd page 12
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW93103471A TWI236613B (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | Ergonomic keyboard |
US10/979,472 US7131781B2 (en) | 2003-11-11 | 2004-11-02 | Keyboards |
CA002487501A CA2487501A1 (en) | 2003-11-11 | 2004-11-09 | Keyboards |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW93103471A TWI236613B (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | Ergonomic keyboard |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWI236613B true TWI236613B (en) | 2005-07-21 |
TW200527265A TW200527265A (en) | 2005-08-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW93103471A TWI236613B (en) | 2003-11-11 | 2004-02-13 | Ergonomic keyboard |
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2004
- 2004-02-13 TW TW93103471A patent/TWI236613B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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TW200527265A (en) | 2005-08-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |