TWI235957B - Multi-driving device of touch panel - Google Patents

Multi-driving device of touch panel Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI235957B
TWI235957B TW92122185A TW92122185A TWI235957B TW I235957 B TWI235957 B TW I235957B TW 92122185 A TW92122185 A TW 92122185A TW 92122185 A TW92122185 A TW 92122185A TW I235957 B TWI235957 B TW I235957B
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Taiwan
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axis
touch panel
axis data
driving
unit
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TW92122185A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200506737A (en
Inventor
Wen-Hung Wang
Lin Lin
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Wintek Corp
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Abstract

This invention relates to a multi-driving device of touch panel, it particularly employs multiple work modes to drive various touch panels. The driver comprises a register, a work mode-setting unit, a X- or Y-axis data reader, an analog to digital converter, and a transmission interface. The register is used to set the multiple driving work modes of a driver. The work mode-setting unit is used to let the bit signals of the register be set to different work modes. The X- or Y-axis data reader is used to read the X-axis or Y-axis data of the touch panel. The analog to digital converter converts the analog signals of the X-axis or Y-axis to digital signals. The transmission interface transmits the digital signals to the microprocessor.

Description

1235957 五 、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與一種觸控面板之 之,尤指一種擁有多種工作模式 驅動裝置之多樣工作模式來驅動 【先前技術】 緣’已知目前攜帶型電腦或 幕皆運用數位式觸控面板,所以 鍵執行各項功能操作外,還可利 之操作,讓使用者在操作上更加 一般觸控面板在使用上需要 作功能,但就目前已有的驅動電 針對一種特定型式的觸控面板做 僅有一種’造成設計者在設計的 方式做考量與設計。 按此’如何研發出一種驅動 設計的過程中可擁有多樣的驅動 置可驅動不同型式之觸控面板, 驅動裝置有關, 之驅動裝置,俾 各種觸控面板。 者手機上所使用 ,使用者除了運 用觸控面板進行 方便、容易。 藉由一驅動裝置 路都只是以'一種 驅動,而且驅動 過程中只能單以 更詳而言 能藉由此 的顯示螢 用本身按 各項功能 來啟動操 驅動電路 方式者亦 一種驅動 裝置,俾能提供 方式做考量,且該驅動裝 即為目前最要的 設計者在 課題之 【發明内容】 麦疋’本發明之主要目的係在改善上、 之驅動署1 4單驅動方式 勁裒置缺失,冑免缺失的存在 之多樣驅動妒罢甘於%丄。 、捉供種觸控面板 式設定箪亓 仏 ’仔早凡配合工作棋 ,俾能提供1 6種不同之工作驅+ 卡你外 計者在設計R主本々 r 切棋式,方便设 夂& 4時有多種設計的考量。 1235957 五、發明說明(2) 【實施方式】 踗方Γ先,明參閱『第1圖所示』,係本發明驅動裝置之電 樣驅勒I意圖,如圖所示;本發明係為一種觸控面板之多 次料綠:ί70,其主要係包含有一暫存單元10、一x、Y軸 =頃取單元20、一工作模式設定單元3〇、一類比/數位 早元40、及一傳輸界面單元50。 首先’該暫存單元10係為一 8位元之暫存器,包含有·· D^a);D6(b) ^Ds(c) ^D3(e) ^D2(f) .Di(g) .D〇(h) 立元’用以提供使用者設定該多樣驅動裝置7 〇之工作種 模式。 , 其中,該D?(a)〜DJd)係為一4個位元之設定位元n, =用以设疋16種工作模式,且該Oja) 〜D4(d)之訊號線係連 接至該工作模式設定單元30之輸入端;另,該D3(e)〜D2(f) 係為一2個位元之γ軸偵測位元12,係用以提供γ軸設2定4 ,不同的偵測線路,且該Dje)〜Djf)之訊號係連接、γ 軸資料讀取單元20之Υ軸資料22輸入端;而該Di(g)〜DQ(h) 則係一2個位元之X軸偵測位元13,係用以提供χ軸設定40條 =同的偵測線路,且該D!(g)〜DG(h)之訊號係連接至X、¥軸 身料讀取單元2 〇之X軸資料2 1輸入端。 另,該X、Y軸資料讀取單元20内係包含有兩組切換電路 2 4,以及X軸負料2 1與Y軸資料2 2 ;該切換電路2 3、2 4 1糸用以選擇X、γ軸的偵測線路; 及81235957 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a touch panel, in particular to a variety of operating modes with multiple operating mode driving devices to drive [prior art] The portable computer or screen uses a digital touch panel, so in addition to the keys to perform various functions, the operation can also be facilitated, allowing users to operate more generally. The touch panel needs to be used for functions, but it is currently available. There is only one type of driving electronics for a specific type of touch panel, which causes designers to consider and design in the way they design. According to this, how to develop a driving design can have a variety of driving devices can drive different types of touch panels, related to driving devices, driving devices, various touch panels. It is convenient and easy for users to use the mobile phone in addition to using the touch panel. With a driving device, the road is only driven by one kind, and the driving process can only use a display device to start the driving circuit in accordance with various functions by using the display screen. I can provide a way to consider, and the driver is the most important designer at the present time. [Inventive Content] Mai's main purpose of the present invention is to improve the drive unit. The single drive method Deletion, the absence of the absence of absent-mindedness drives jealousy to% 丄. 、 Catch for a touch-panel-style setting 箪 亓 仏 'Zai Zaofan cooperates with the work chess, and can provide 16 different work drives + cards. Your external planner can design the R master book, which can be easily set. & 4 o'clock has a variety of design considerations. 1235957 V. Description of the invention (2) [Embodiment] First, refer to "shown in Figure 1", which is the intention of the electric sample drive of the driving device of the present invention, as shown in the figure; the present invention is a kind of Touch panel multi-time green: ί 70, which mainly includes a temporary storage unit 10, an x, Y axis = equivalence unit 20, a work mode setting unit 30, an analog / digital early 40, and a Transmission interface unit 50. First, 'the temporary storage unit 10 is an 8-bit temporary storage device, including D ^ a); D6 (b) ^ Ds (c) ^ D3 (e) ^ D2 (f) .Di (g ) .D0 (h) Liyuan 'is used to provide the user with setting the working mode of the various driving devices 70. Wherein, the D? (A) ~ DJd) is a 4 bit setting bit n == used to set 16 working modes, and the signal line of the Oja) ~ D4 (d) is connected to The input terminal of the working mode setting unit 30; In addition, the D3 (e) ~ D2 (f) are a 2-bit γ-axis detection bit 12, which is used to provide a γ-axis setting 2 fixed 4 And the signals of the Dje) ~ Djf) are connected, and the y-axis data reading unit 20 input terminal of the y-axis data 22; and the Di (g) ~ DQ (h) are 2 bits The X-axis detection bit 13 is used to provide 40 detection lines with the same X-axis setting, and the D! (G) ~ DG (h) signals are connected to the X and ¥ axis body readings. X axis data of unit 2 0 2 1 input. In addition, the X and Y axis data reading unit 20 includes two sets of switching circuits 24, and X axis negative material 21 and Y axis data 2 2; the switching circuits 2 3, 2 4 12 are used to select X and γ axis detection lines; and 8

(I 另,該工作模式設定單元30係分別具有8條雙向傳輸 條單向傳輸線,該8條雙向傳輸線包含有A〜(I In addition, the working mode setting unit 30 has 8 bidirectional transmission lines, and the 8 bidirectional transmission lines include A ~

Ϊ235957Ϊ235957

五、發明說明(3) ),分別與8線式之觸控面板8〇之8條腳線(A,〜H,)連 誃R作- 圖所不』’係為8線式觸控面板之示意圖;另 路,’、八早向傳輸線係包含有1、J、K、L及1^、N、0、P兩組線 之於刀^連接至X、Y軸資料讀取單元2〇之切換電路23、24 電t,另該工作模式設定單元30内係設有一組合邏輯 32俾处# it線/_工器32,藉由此組合邏輯電路31及多工器 工作槿彳子單兀1 〇中1)7 ( a )〜D4 (d)之位元訊號設定成1 6種 模『第3圖及第4圖所示』,係為本發明經工作 , ^mod0^mod15 〇 所得二= =:=401將x轴資料21與γ轴資料22 得輸界面早疋50傳輸至一微電 ^V. Description of the invention (3)), the 8-wire touch panel 8 (A, ~ H,) is connected to the 8-wire touch panel (R,-not shown in the figure) is an 8-wire touch panel Schematic diagram; on the other hand, ', eight early transmission lines include 1, J, K, L and 1 ^, N, 0, P two sets of lines connected to the X, Y axis data reading unit 2〇 The switching circuits 23 and 24 are electrically operated. In addition, a combination logic 32 俾 is set in the working mode setting unit 30. # it 线 / _ 工 器 32, whereby the combination logic circuit 31 and the multiplexer work. The bit signals of 1) 7 (a) ~ D4 (d) are set to 16 modes [shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4], which are obtained through the work of the present invention, ^ mod0 ^ mod15 〇 Two = =: = 401 transmits x-axis data 21 and γ-axis data 22 to the micro interface as early as 50.

置強調的是提ί:: ίί發明之多樣驅動裝置70,W 控面80可為任^雷工模式來驅動觸控面板80,且該觸 之觸控面板作為面J,而本發明僅係例舉8線式 解本發明之技術特:實:㈡ 首先,蔣軔十 貫轭例說明如后: ⑴川11〇} ί = 之8個位元Ma)〜D。⑻設定為 發明工作於何種模〜=D^(a)〜h (d)等位元係用以設定本It is emphasized that: The invention of the various driving devices 70, W control surface 80 can be used to drive the touch panel 80 in any lightning mode, and the touch panel is used as the surface J, and the present invention is only a Exemplifying the technical features of the eight-line solution of the present invention: Reality: ㈡ First, the example of Chiang Kai-shek's ten-pass yoke is explained as follows: ⑴ 川 11〇} ί = 8 bits Ma) ~ D. ⑻Set to what mode the invention works ~ = D ^ (a) ~ h (d) and other bits are used to set this

^ Γ7(^ 請參閱第4圖所示),,將 乂代表工作模式係為MO、,( 30,透過内部之纟且人、 輸入至工作模式設定單元 M〇D13的工作狀態、°二電路3:及8線多工器32將其運算出 如圖所不;偵測X軸時,雙向傳輸線A〜D^ Γ7 (^ see Figure 4), let , represent the working mode as MO, (30, through the internal and human, input to the working state of the working mode setting unit MOD13, ° two circuits 3: and 8-line multiplexer 32 calculates it as shown in the figure; when detecting the X axis, the bidirectional transmission line A ~ D

第7頁Page 7

II _ 1235957 五、發明說明(4)II _ 1235957 V. Description of the invention (4)

PORT (接口)的狀感皆為掃瞄(senSR Ϊ且=P〇RT (接口)的狀態分別為0Ζΐί輪入狀 路且2出狀態;反觀偵,軸時傳 =5V、開 PORT ^(接口)的狀態則分別為開路、5ν雙向傳輸線a〜D 出狀態,而Μ〜p port (接口)的北能比汗路、0v且為輸 巧為:入狀態(兹因組合邏輯電二及 异,並非本發明技術特徵,p 态32如何運 於思;者因:請容許本發明未:::::項容能易 、目者 該D3(e)〜1)2⑴係用以提供γ輛選摆)。 換异成十進制即為i,表示欲偵測γ軸 為{01 } 2偵測線路;而該Di(g) 、:選:選擇Ν ,換算成十進制即ϊ2表 該Dl(g)〜D〇(h)的位元為10The sense of PORT (interface) is all scanned (senSR Ϊ and = P〇RT (interface) state is 0Zΐί wheel-like path and 2 state; respectively, on the other hand, the axis time transmission = 5V, open PORT ^ (interface ) States are open circuit, 5ν two-way transmission line a ~ D out state, and M ~ p port (interface) of the North Energy Ratio Khan Road, 0v and the input is: the state (combined logic combination of two and different It is not the technical feature of the present invention. How can the p-state 32 be considered? The reason is: Please allow the present invention. Optional pendulum). Changing to decimal is i, which means that the gamma axis to be detected is {01} 2 detection line; and the Di (g),: select: select N, which is converted to decimal, that is, 表 2 means the Dl (g) ~ D. (h) has a bit of 10

作為偵測線路表不幻貞測x軸資料21時,係選擇K 的類=料:該 與γ軸資料22 H错4由“類比/數位单凡40係將x軸資料21 位資料透Ϊ傳二 如此-來卽Ϊ Ϊ 傳輸至一微電腦處理單元6〇,丨 ρ可传知觸控面板8 〇的X、γ軸的資料。 )由二:’丨本發明可利用暫存單元10之4個位元D7⑷〜D4(d 使用者在私^\ 1111丨設定成16種不同的工作模式,提供 動裝置的=包B有多種驅動方式做考量,而非如傳統的驅 、/動方式只有一種工作模式,造成使用者僅能以 1235957 五、發明說明(5) 單一種驅動方式做考量;而D3(e)〜D2(f)&D1(g)〜DG(h)係 提供使用者於偵測X、Y軸信號時有4條偵測線路可供選擇, 當其中一條偵測線路無法使用時可藉由D3(e) 〜D2(f) &Di(g )〜DG (h)的位元設定,選擇其它的偵測線路。 惟上述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定 本發明實施之範圍。即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做的均 等變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。When detecting the x-axis data 21 as the detection circuit table, the type of K is selected as the material: This is the same as the γ-axis data 22 H. 4 The "analog / digital single Fan 40 series will make the x-axis data 21-bit data transparent. The second pass is so-come 卽 Ϊ Ϊ It is transmitted to a microcomputer processing unit 60, and the data of the X and γ axes of the touch panel 80 can be known.) From the second: '丨 The present invention can use the temporary storage unit 10 The 4 bits D7⑷ ~ D4 (d. The user is set to 16 different working modes in the private ^ \ 1111 丨, which provides mobile devices. = Package B has a variety of driving methods to consider, instead of the traditional driving and driving methods. There is only one working mode, so that users can only consider 1235957 V. Invention description (5) Single driving method; D3 (e) ~ D2 (f) & D1 (g) ~ DG (h) are provided for use When detecting X and Y axis signals, there are 4 detection lines to choose from. When one of the detection lines is unavailable, D3 (e) ~ D2 (f) & Di (g) ~ DG ( h) bit setting, select other detection lines. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, any application according to the present invention The equal changes and modifications made in the patent scope are all covered by the patent scope of the invention.

1235957 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明驅動裝置之電路方塊示意圖。 第2圖係為8線式觸控面板之示意圖。 第3圖係本發明經工作模式設定單元設定後之8種工作模式 (一)。 第4圖係本發明經工作模式設定單元設定後之8種工作模式 【圖式 之 標 號 說 明 ] 10 : :暫 存 單 元 11 設定位元 12 Y 軸 偵 測 位 元 13 X軸偵測位元 20 X 、Y 軸 資 料 讀 取 XJX3 一 早兀 21 X軸資料 22 Y軸資料 23, 、2 4 :切換 電 路 30 工 作 模 式 θ又 定 單 元 31 組合邏輯 電 路 32 多 工 器 40 類比/數 位 XJTJ —· 早兀 50 傳 輸 界 面 單 元 60 微電腦處 理 X3X3 —· 早兀 70 多 樣 驅 動 裝 置 80 觸控面板1235957 Schematic illustration [Schematic description] Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram of the drive device of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an 8-wire touch panel. Fig. 3 is the eight working modes (1) of the present invention after being set by the working mode setting unit. FIG. 4 is the eight working modes of the present invention after being set by the working mode setting unit. [Description of the symbols of the drawings] 10:: temporary storage unit 11 setting bit 12 Y-axis detection bit 13 X-axis detection bit 20 Read X, Y-axis data XJX3 Early morning 21 X-axis data 22 Y-axis data 23, 2, 4: Switching circuit 30 Working mode θ and fixed unit 31 Combination logic circuit 32 Multiplexer 40 Analog / digital XJTJ — · Early 50 Transmission interface unit 60 Microcomputer processing X3X3 — · Early Wu 70 Various driving devices 80 Touch panel

第10頁Page 10

Claims (1)

1235957 六、申請專利範圍 1 、一種觸控面板之多樣驅動裝置,係提供一種以多 樣工作模式驅動各種觸控面板之驅動裝置,此驅動裝置係 包括有: 一暫存單元,係用以設定驅動裝置多樣驅動之工作模 式; 一接收暫存單元位元訊號之工作模式設定單元,内部 係設有一組合邏輯電路及數組多工器,藉由此組合邏輯電 路及多工器將暫存單元中之位元訊號設定成不同之工作模 式; 一接收工作模式設定單元輸出訊號之X、γ軸資料讀取 單元,係用以讀取觸控面板之X、Y軸資料; 一接收X、Y軸資料讀取單元之X、Y軸資料之類比/數 位單元,係用以將X、Y軸之類比訊號轉換成數位訊號; 一接收類比/數位單元之X、Y軸數位訊號之傳輸界面 早兀。 2、 申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控面板之多樣驅動 裝置,其中該X、Y軸資料讀取單元内係包含有兩組切換電 路,以及X軸資料與Y軸資料。 3、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控面板之多樣驅 動裝置,其中該工作模式設定單元係包含有8條雙向傳輸線 及8條單向傳輸線,該雙向傳輸線係與觸控面板之腳線連接 ,而該單向傳輸線則係連接至X、Y軸資料讀取單元。1235957 VI. Scope of patent application 1. A multi-driving device for a touch panel, which provides a driving device for driving various touch panels in various working modes. The driving device includes: a temporary storage unit for setting driving Various driving modes of the device; a working mode setting unit that receives the bit signal of the temporary storage unit, which is internally provided with a combination logic circuit and an array multiplexer, whereby the combination logic circuit and the multiplexer will store the The bit signal is set to different working modes; an X and γ axis data reading unit that receives the output signal of the receiving mode setting unit is used to read the X and Y axis data of the touch panel; a receiving X and Y axis data The analog / digital unit of the X and Y axis data of the reading unit is used to convert the analog signal of the X and Y axis into a digital signal; a transmission interface for receiving the digital signal of the X and Y axis of the analog / digital unit is early. 2. The various driving devices for the touch panel described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the X and Y axis data reading unit includes two sets of switching circuits, as well as X axis data and Y axis data. 3. The various driving devices for the touch panel as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the working mode setting unit includes 8 bidirectional transmission lines and 8 unidirectional transmission lines, and the bidirectional transmission lines are connected to the touch panel. Line, and the one-way transmission line is connected to the X and Y axis data reading unit. 第11頁Page 11
TW92122185A 2003-08-13 2003-08-13 Multi-driving device of touch panel TWI235957B (en)

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