TWI235797B - Hinge for electronic machine and electronic machine having same - Google Patents

Hinge for electronic machine and electronic machine having same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI235797B
TWI235797B TW92132742A TW92132742A TWI235797B TW I235797 B TWI235797 B TW I235797B TW 92132742 A TW92132742 A TW 92132742A TW 92132742 A TW92132742 A TW 92132742A TW I235797 B TWI235797 B TW I235797B
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Taiwan
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cam
fixed
rotation
slide
key
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TW92132742A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200517595A (en
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Hideo Katoh
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Kato Electric & Machinary Co
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a hinge for an electronic machine and an electronic machine having the hinge, wherein the hinge connects between a first and a second members that can be opened/closed with respect to each other. Besides connecting the first and second members that can be opened/closed with respect to each other in a manually opening/closing manner, the hinge also allows the first and second members to automatically move to an angle for use or operation by depression of a button of the hinge.

Description

1235797 五、發明說明α) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明乃關於一種電子機器用鉸鏈及具有該鉸鏈之電 子機器,尤其適合用於如行動電話機或口袋電腦等,具有 二折連結之第1構件的鍵盤部及第2構件的顯示器裝置之電 子機器。 【先前技術】 習知,由可以將附有第1構件的鍵盤部之發話器及附有 第2構件的顯示器裝置之受話器相對開閉所構成的二折型 電子機器之一種的行動電話機之電子機器用鉸鏈,在發話 部與受話部全閉狀態之關閉時,一壓按壓扣,發話部與受 話部會自動開啟至所定的角度,此一構造之電子機器用鉸 鏈及具有該鉸鏈之電子機器,已知有例如日本專利申請特 開平8 - 1 2 5 7 2 5號所公開者。 此公開構造之電子機器用鉸鏈,在透過鉸鏈旋轉軸而 可以自由二折連結的發話部之安裝筒部與受話部之安裝筒 部之間,彈設有回捲於前述鉸鏈旋轉軸之扭轉彈簧,在前 述發話部之安裝筒部與受話部之安裝筒部之間,設置固定 機構,將前述扭轉彈簣之一端部,只在前述受話部之所定 的開啟角度以上的範圍,藉由前述受話部之安裝筒部加以 固定,同時,在前述發話部之安裝筒部與受話部之安裝筒 部之間,設置凸輪機構,藉由壓按操作設置於前述發話部 之安裝筒部之軸方向的壓扣,使該凸輪動作,使前述受話 部旋轉至以前述固定機構固定之前述扭轉彈簧之一端部的1235797 V. Description of the invention α) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a hinge for an electronic device and an electronic device having the hinge, and is particularly suitable for use in, for example, a mobile phone or a pocket computer. An electronic device including a keyboard portion of the component and a display device of the second component. [Prior art] It is conventionally known that an electronic device of a mobile phone, which is a type of bi-fold electronic device, can be relatively opened and closed by using a microphone with a first component and a receiver with a second component of a display device. With a hinge, when the speaking part and the receiving part are fully closed, when the button is pressed, the speaking part and the receiving part will automatically open to a predetermined angle. The hinge for an electronic machine of this structure and the electronic machine having the hinge, It is known, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-1 2 5 7 2 5. A hinge for an electronic device of this disclosed structure is provided with a torsion spring that is rewinded around the rotation axis of the hinge between the installation cylinder portion of the speaking portion and the installation cylinder portion of the reception portion that can be freely bi-folded through the hinge rotation axis. A fixing mechanism is provided between the installation cylinder portion of the talking portion and the installation cylinder portion of the reception portion, and one end portion of the torsion spring is only in a range above the predetermined opening angle of the reception portion. At the same time, a cam mechanism is provided between the mounting cylinder portion of the speaking portion and the mounting cylinder portion of the speaking portion, and a cam mechanism is provided in the axial direction of the mounting cylinder portion of the speaking portion by pressing operation. Press the buckle to make the cam move to rotate the receiver to the position of one end of the torsion spring fixed by the fixing mechanism.

1235797 五、發明說明(2) 位置為止,在前述受話部之安裝筒部上,設置有藉由壓按 的前述壓扣,解除對於前述發話部之安裝筒部的該受話部 之固定的鎖住機構,同時,設置摩擦機構,使前述受話部 從所定開啟角度自由地停止。 上述固定機構,是由固定設置於收裝在受話部之安裝 筒部内的裝載端面之扭轉彈簧的一端部之固定部、及設於 該固定部之前述扭轉彈簧回捲方向之傾斜部、及將前述固 定部之固定放開的前述扭轉彈簧之端部固定,設置於前述 發話部之安裝筒部,使位置於扭轉彈簧之轴方向的固定溝 所構成;上述凸輪機構,是由凸設於壓扣端面之壓按凸輪 部、及收裝於受話部之安裝筒部之裝載端面的前述壓按凸 輪部所構成;上述鎖住機構,是由在受話部之安裝筒部内 ,軸插鉸鏈旋轉軸,並藉由壓縮彈簧使朝一方向順勢摺動 ,可自由摺動收裝之鎖住構件、及為了使該鎖住構件出沒 而在自發話部之安裝筒部之端面軸方向設置鎖住溝所構成 ;上述摩擦機構,是由設置於受話部之安裝筒部之端面的 第1凸部、及在受話部之所定的開啟角度範圍下,與該端 面之第1凸部壓接,並設於受話部之安裝筒部之端面的第2 凸部所構成。1235797 V. Description of the invention (2) Up to the position, the installation cylinder portion of the aforementioned receiver is provided with the aforementioned buckle by pressing to release the fixed lock of the receiver portion of the installation cylinder portion of the aforementioned receiver. At the same time, a friction mechanism is provided to freely stop the said receiver from a predetermined opening angle. The above-mentioned fixing mechanism is a fixing part fixed to one end of a torsion spring fixedly provided on a loading end face accommodated in a mounting cylinder part of a receiver, an inclined part of the torsion spring rewinding direction provided on the fixing part, and a fixing part The fixed part of the torsion spring is released and the end of the torsion spring is fixed. The torsion spring is provided on the mounting cylinder of the talking part and is formed by a fixed groove positioned in the axial direction of the torsion spring. The pressing part of the end face of the buckle is formed by the pressing part of the pressing end of the loading end face of the mounting cylinder part received in the receiving part; the locking mechanism is formed by the shaft inserted into the hinge rotating shaft in the installing part of the receiving part. A compression spring is used to fold in one direction, and the locking member can be freely folded. In order to make the locking member appear, a locking groove is provided in the axial direction of the end face of the mounting cylinder of the spontaneous speaking section. Structure; The friction mechanism is a first convex portion provided on the end surface of the mounting cylinder portion of the receiver, and is in pressure contact with the first convex portion of the end surface within a predetermined opening angle range of the receiver. The second convex portion is provided on the end surface of the mounting tube portion of the receiver.

上述習知公開的電子機器用鉸鏈,具有可以手動來開 閉發話部與受話部、及壓按壓扣就可以自動開啟至鎖定角 度,其後可以手動自由停止地開閉至全開位置等優點,但 是,除了零件數量繁多,構造複雜之外,自動開啟角度很 小,若不再以手動打開的話,就無法操作發話部的鍵盤部The conventionally disclosed hinge for an electronic device has the advantages of being able to manually open and close the talking and receiving parts, and press the buckle to automatically open to a locked angle, and then can be manually opened and closed to a fully open position, etc. In addition to the large number of parts and complicated structure, the automatic opening angle is very small. If you no longer open it manually, you will not be able to operate the keyboard part of the speaking part.

第6頁 1235797Page 6 1235797

之操作鍵既無法充分辨識受話部的顯示裝置之顯示畫面 ’以單手操作在全開狀態之際的操作性也有問題,且要組 裝入行動電話機時相當費時費力,再再都是問題所在。 此外,上述習知公開的行動電話機,在壓按設於鉸鍵 上之開閉用壓扣時,會解開鎖住狀態,使發話部與受話部 自動若干打開,其後,再以手動打開,在自動開啟位置上 ,要一邊操作設於發話部的鍵盤部之操作鍵,一邊辨識顯 示於顯示晝面的内容,有其困難,必須再以手動打開,亦 為其問題所在。 緣是,有鑑於上述習用品所衍生的各項缺點,本案之 發明人為增進本案更臻於完善,遂竭其心智,以從事該行 業多年之經驗,潛心研究加以創新改良,終於成功研發完 成本件「電子機器用鉸鍊及具有該鉸鍊之電子機器」案, 實為一具功效增進之發明。 【發明目的】 本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種電子機器用鉸鏈, 除了可以手動開閉相對開閉連結的第1構件及第2構件之外 ,藉由壓按壓扣,可以自動打開第1構件及第2構件至可以 使用或操作的角度。 本發明之另一目的,在於提供一種電子機器,為一由 透過鉸鏈而可以連結相對開閉的第1構件及第2構件所構成 的電子機器,藉由鉸鏈之設計,藉由壓按設於鉸鏈之壓扣 ,可以將第1構件及第2構件自動打開至可以使用的角度、The operation keys cannot fully recognize the display screen of the display device of the receiving part. ′ There is also a problem with the operability when it is fully opened with one-handed operation, and it is time-consuming and laborious to install into a mobile phone. In addition, the above-disclosed mobile phone will unlock the locked state when pressing the opening and closing buckle provided on the hinge, so that the speaking part and the receiving part are automatically opened a few times, and then manually opened again. In the open position, it is difficult to recognize the content displayed on the display day and time while operating the operation keys on the keyboard part of the speaking section. It is difficult to open it manually, which is also the problem. The reason is that, in view of the various shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned custom articles, the inventor of this case tried his best to improve the case and perfected it. With years of experience in the industry, he devoted himself to innovation and improvement, and finally successfully developed this piece. The case of "hinge for electronic machine and electronic machine having the same" is really an invention with enhanced efficacy. [Objective of the Invention] The main object of the present invention is to provide a hinge for an electronic device, which can open and close the first member and the second member automatically by pressing the buckle, in addition to the first member and the second member that can be manually opened and closed and relatively opened and closed. 2 component to the angle that can be used or operated. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device, which is an electronic device composed of a first member and a second member that can be relatively opened and closed through a hinge. The hinge is designed to be provided on the hinge by pressing. It can automatically open the first and second members to an angle that can be used,

1235797 五、發明說明(4) 或所定的開啟角度,且可以手動從該自動開啟的角度關閉 【發明内容】 本發明為達上述之目的,作為一種電子機器用鉸鏈, 其特徵在於其為一連結可以相對開閉的第1構件及第2構件 之鉸鏈,其構造具有:在外周具有旋轉固定機構,插入前 述第1構件或第2構件之任一方的安裝筒部使之固定的盒體 、及貫通該盒體之中心部軸方向,將一端部側固定於該盒 體所安裝之旋轉軸、及在該旋轉軸上,約束旋轉使朝軸方 向可以摺動所安裝之一端部,具有固定部之滑動鍵、及在 外周具有旋轉固定機構,插入前述第1構件或第2構件之任 一方之他方的安裝筒部使之固定,將前述滑動鍵朝内部軸 方向可以摺動地收裝,並約束旋轉於前述旋轉轴所設置之 外凸輪、及具有朝該中心部軸方向,與前述旋轉軸一起, 在貫通前述滑動鍵之外凸輪内,使朝軸方向可以摺動地收 裝,藉由前述滑動鍵之固定部與旋轉角度,進行固定解離 之固定凸部的内凸輪、及與該内凸輪及前述外凸輪對向, 朝中心部軸方向,貫通前述旋轉軸,使約束旋轉於前述盒 體内,使朝軸方向可以摺動地收裝之滑動凸輪、及彈設於 該滑動凸輪與前述盒體之間的第1壓縮彈簧、及彈設於前 述滑動鍵與前述外凸輪之間,彈力較第1壓縮彈簧弱的第2 壓縮彈簧、及安裝於前述滑動鍵上之壓扣、及在前述外凸 輪與前述内凸輪之同一方向具有凸輪部、及在前述滑動凸1235797 V. Description of the invention (4) or a predetermined opening angle, and can be closed manually from the automatic opening angle [Summary of the Invention] To achieve the above object, the present invention, as a hinge for an electronic machine, is characterized in that it is a link The hinge of the first member and the second member that can be relatively opened and closed has a structure including a rotation fixing mechanism on the outer periphery, a box body inserted into and fixed by an installation tube portion of the first member or the second member, and a through hole The central part of the box body is axially fixed at one end side to a rotary shaft on which the box body is mounted, and on the rotary shaft, rotation is restricted so that one of the mounted end portions can be folded in the axial direction, and has a fixed portion. The slide key and a rotation fixing mechanism on the outer periphery are inserted and fixed by inserting the other mounting cylinder of the first member or the second member, and the slide key can be foldably received in the direction of the inner axis and restrained. Rotate outside the cam provided on the rotation shaft, and have a direction toward the central axis, together with the rotation shaft, penetrate the inside of the cam outside the slide key, so that The axial direction can be stored in a foldable manner, and the inner cam of the fixed convex part which is fixed and disengaged by the fixed part and the rotation angle of the slide key, and the inner cam and the outer cam are opposite to each other, toward the central part axis direction, A sliding cam that penetrates through the rotation shaft, rotates the restraint in the box body, and can be folded in the axial direction, and a first compression spring provided between the sliding cam and the box body, and a spring device Between the slide key and the outer cam, a second compression spring having a weaker spring force than the first compression spring, a buckle attached to the slide key, and a cam portion in the same direction as the outer cam and the inner cam , And in the aforementioned sliding convex

1235797 五、發明說明(5) 輪,和前述外凸輪與前述内凸輪之前述凸輪部對向侧具有 凸輪部,在一般時,前述滑動凸輪之凸輪部的凸部,會與 藉由前述滑動鍵而阻止旋轉之前述内凸輪之固定凸部固定 崁合,但對前述壓扣進行壓按操作時,前述滑動鍵之固定 部與前述内凸輪之固定凸部之崁合狀態會解離,使前述滑 動凸輪之凸輪部導引至前述外凸輪之凸輪部,而與前述盒 體同時旋轉。1235797 V. Description of the invention (5) The wheel, and the cam portion on the opposite side of the cam portion of the outer cam and the inner cam have a cam portion. In general, the convex portion of the cam portion of the sliding cam is connected with the sliding key. The fixed convex part of the internal cam that prevents rotation is fixedly engaged. However, when the pressing operation is performed on the press button, the fixed state of the fixed part of the slide key and the fixed convex part of the internal cam are disengaged, causing the sliding. The cam portion of the cam is guided to the cam portion of the outer cam and rotates simultaneously with the case.

本發明的前述内凸輪可以由以下構成:為了阻止旋轉 而與前述滑動鍵之固定部固定崁合之變形插通孔、及允許 前述滑動鍵之固定部旋轉之圓形插通孔、及為了藉由該旋 轉角度,阻止該圓形插通孔内的固定部朝軸方向移動而設 置之段部。 本發明,在對前述旋轉軸約束旋轉之狀態,容許前述 滑動鍵朝軸方向摺動的機構,為貫通該滑動鍵之半徑方向 ,設置於軸方向之長孔、及安裝於與該長孔崁合之前述旋 轉軸上的栓,同時,將前述外凸輪固定於前述旋轉軸之機 構,也可以是前述之栓。The internal cam of the present invention may be composed of a deformed insertion hole fixedly engaged with the fixed portion of the slide key to prevent rotation, a circular insertion hole that allows the fixed portion of the slide key to rotate, and By the rotation angle, the fixed portion in the circular insertion hole is prevented from moving in the axial direction and is provided as a segment portion. In the present invention, in a state where the rotation axis is restrained from rotating, the mechanism that allows the slide key to fold in the axial direction is provided with a long hole in the axial direction penetrating the radial direction of the slide key, and is installed in the long hole. In combination with the bolt on the rotation shaft, the mechanism for fixing the outer cam to the rotation shaft may also be the bolt.

此外,本發明為一種電子機器,其特徵在於連結可以 相互開閉之第1構件及第2構件之連結部,使用上述各構造 之電子機器用鉸鏈。 【實施方式】 以下就本發明之一實施型態實施於行動電話機的情形 作一說明,但本發明相關之鉸鏈,除了行動電話機以外,Further, the present invention is an electronic device characterized in that the first member and the second member which can be opened and closed are connected to each other, and the hinges for electronic devices having the respective structures described above are used. [Embodiment] A case where one embodiment of the present invention is implemented in a mobile phone will be described below, but the hinges related to the present invention, except for the mobile phone,

第9頁 1235797 五、發明說明(6) 亦可應用於口袋電腦、筆記型電腦、及其他電子機器,例 如可以相對開閉連結構成第1構件的鍵盤部及構成第2構件 的顯示器裝置之鉸鏈。 圖面為本發明之一實施型態,在第一圖中,圖號1為 電子機器之一種的行動電話機之發話部,構成第1構件, 在該表面上,設有麥克風部2 a及鍵盤部2 b,圖號3為相同 電子機器之一種的行動電話機之受話部,構成第2構件, 在該表面上,設有耳機部4a及採用液晶之顯示裝置4b,在 發話部1及受話部3之各端部,設有構成連結部之安裝筒部 1 a、1 d及3 a,此各安裝筒部1 a及3 a,藉由本發明相關之壓 按開啟類型之電子機器用鉸鏈A,可以相對開閉地連結; 此外,圖號4c為天線。 以下就來說明本發明相關之壓按開啟類型之電子機器 用鉸鏈A之構造,第二至二十二圖所示係為本電子機器用 鉸鏈A之構造及其零件,在圖面中,圖號5為鐵製的旋轉軸 ,該旋轉軸5,其一端部具有鍔部5 a,軸承固定於設置於 具有外周由凸狀部與凹狀部構成的旋轉固定機構6 a之盒體 6側壁6 b之軸承孔6 c上,並貫通該盒體6之中心部軸方向, 盒體6,插入設置於受話部3之安裝筒部3 a之安裝孔3 b,尤 其如第六圖所示,藉由將旋轉固定機構6 a與設置於該安裝 孔3 b之由凹狀部與凸狀部構成的崁合部3 c崁合,可以和安 裝筒部3 a同時旋轉,旋轉軸5,則是藉由墊圈1 8及E環7固 定於設置在該安裝筒部3 a之隔壁3 e上。 在自旋轉軸5之盒體6的開放端突出之自由端側,尤其Page 9 1235797 V. Description of the invention (6) The invention can also be applied to pocket computers, notebook computers, and other electronic devices. For example, the keyboard part constituting the first component and the hinge of the display device constituting the second component can be relatively opened and closed. The drawing is an embodiment of the present invention. In the first figure, reference numeral 1 is a speech unit of a mobile phone, which is an electronic device, and constitutes a first component. On this surface, a microphone portion 2 a and a keyboard are provided. Part 2b, Figure 3 is the receiving part of a mobile phone that is one of the same electronic equipment, and constitutes the second member. On this surface, a headphone part 4a and a display device 4b using liquid crystal are provided. Each end of 3 is provided with a mounting cylinder portion 1 a, 1 d, and 3 a constituting a connecting portion, and each of the mounting cylinder portions 1 a and 3 a is provided with a hinge A for an electronic device of a pressing type according to the present invention. , Can be connected relatively open and closed; In addition, Figure No. 4c is an antenna. The structure of the hinge A for an electronic device according to the present invention is described below. The second to twenty-two figures show the structure of the hinge A for an electronic device and its parts. In the drawing, the figure No. 5 is an iron-made rotating shaft. The rotating shaft 5 has a crotch 5 a at one end, and the bearing is fixed to a side wall of the box 6 provided with a rotation fixing mechanism 6 a formed by a convex portion and a concave portion on the outer periphery. The bearing hole 6 c of 6 b penetrates the axial direction of the central portion of the box body 6. The box body 6 is inserted into the mounting hole 3 b of the mounting tube portion 3 a provided in the receiver 3, especially as shown in the sixth figure. By combining the rotation fixing mechanism 6 a with the coupling portion 3 c formed by the concave portion and the convex portion provided in the mounting hole 3 b, the rotation fixing mechanism 6 a can rotate at the same time as the mounting barrel portion 3 a, and the rotation shaft 5, Then, it is fixed to a partition wall 3 e provided on the mounting cylinder portion 3 a by a washer 18 and an E ring 7. On the free end side that protrudes from the open end of the case 6 of the rotary shaft 5, especially

1235797 五、發明說明(7)1235797 V. Description of the invention (7)

如第三圖所示,朝設於該中心部軸方向的插通孔8 a,置入 該旋轉軸5的前端,滑動鍵8會朝軸方向可以摺動地滑動, 約束旋轉地安裝於該旋轉軸5上,將該滑動鍵8在約束旋轉 的狀態安裝於旋轉軸5上的機構,尤其如第二圖及第三圖 所示,是由設置於滑動鍵8之半徑方向及軸方向的長孔8 b 、8 b、及與該長孔8 b、8 b崁合,安裝於旋轉軸5上的栓9所 構成,藉由該栓 9及長孔8b、8b,可以使滑動鍵8朝軸方 向以限定的距離摺動,該滑動鍵8,尤其如第八圖至第十 圖所示,在該一端部外周,以18 0°之間隔,設有設有固 定部8 c、8 c,在另一側則設有鍔部8 d。As shown in the third figure, the front end of the rotary shaft 5 is inserted into the insertion hole 8 a provided in the axial direction of the central part. The mechanism for mounting the sliding key 8 on the rotating shaft 5 on the rotating shaft 5 in a state of restricted rotation, especially as shown in the second and third figures, is provided by the radial direction and the axial direction of the sliding key 8 The long holes 8 b and 8 b and the bolts 9 coupled to the long holes 8 b and 8 b and mounted on the rotating shaft 5 are formed. The slide keys 8 can be made by the bolts 9 and the long holes 8 b and 8 b. The sliding key 8 is pivoted toward the axis at a limited distance. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 in particular, the sliding key 8 is provided with fixed portions 8 c, 8 on the outer periphery of the one end portion at intervals of 180 °. c, on the other side is provided with a crotch 8d.

將設有滑動鍵8之固定部8 c、8 c的一側,可以摺動且 旋轉地朝内部置入,在外周,如第十一圖至第十三圖所 示,設有由凸狀部與凹狀部構成的旋轉固定機構1 0 a之外 凸輪1 0,將與前述滑動鍵8崁合的栓 9朝連結孔1 0 c插通, 朝旋轉軸5固定並設置,藉由將該外凸輪1 0插入設於發話 部1之安裝筒部1 a之安裝孔1 b,將該旋轉固定機構1 0 a與由 設於安裝孔1 b内側之凹狀部與凸狀部構成的崁合部1 c崁合 ,會與發話部1之安裝筒部1 a同時旋轉,該外凸輪1 〇,另 外設有由各一對凸部1 1 a與凹部1 1 b所構成的凸輪部1 1,該 外凸輪1 0之構造詳如第十一圖至第十四圖所示。 其次,尤其如第二圖及第三圖所示,在與旋轉軸5同 時,將滑動鍵8之固定部8 c、8 c的部分,朝該變形插通孔 1 0 d内可以摺動地插通之外凸輪1 0的圓形插通孔1 0 b内,收 納有可以旋轉的内凸輪1 2,該内凸輪1 2,更設有在外凸輪One side of the fixed part 8 c, 8 c provided with the slide key 8 can be folded and rotated to be inserted inward, and the outer periphery is provided with a convex shape as shown in Figs. 11 to 13 The rotation fixing mechanism 1 a formed by the part and the concave part is a cam 10, and the bolt 9 that is combined with the slide key 8 is inserted into the connection hole 1 0 c, and is fixed to the rotation shaft 5 and installed. The outer cam 10 is inserted into the mounting hole 1 b of the mounting cylinder portion 1 a provided in the speaking portion 1, and the rotary fixing mechanism 10 a is composed of a concave portion and a convex portion provided inside the mounting hole 1 b. The coupling portion 1 c is coupled to rotate at the same time as the mounting cylinder portion 1 a of the speaking portion 1, and the outer cam 10 is provided with a cam portion composed of a pair of convex portions 1 1 a and a concave portion 1 1 b. 11. The structure of the outer cam 10 is shown in Figures 11 to 14 in detail. Secondly, as shown in the second and third figures, at the same time as the rotating shaft 5, the fixed portions 8c and 8c of the slide key 8 can be folded into the deformed insertion hole 10d. Inside the circular insertion hole 10b of the outer cam 10, a rotatable inner cam 12 is housed, and the inner cam 12 is further provided with an outer cam

第11頁 1235797 五、發明說明(8) ==11的方向突出的一對固定凸部⑴、…,亦即 A : ” 面略成葫蘆型之變形插通孔12b的部分, 吊日^,滑動鍵8之固定部8卜8c炭合 ,透過壓按如後述之壓知( q ^ 縮彈箐丨…抗衡會Γ滑=鍵8與如後述的"壓 凸輪12之變形插通孔12的使/人動鍵触8之固定部8C、8C與内 砵如% @ b的坎合分離,固定部8c、8c會持 =變形插通孔12b之圓形插通孔12。的部分移動, 鬥i ^ t 自由地朝任何方向旋轉。該内ώ輪12在 ^插f孔12c内旋轉時,滑動鍵8之固定部8C、8c就會與 2於變形插通孔1 2b與圓形插通孔1 2c之間的段部1 2d崁 “ = 回置到,位置,亦即不會回” + 置,該内凸輪12之構造詳如弟十 鈐’同樣地尤其如第二圖及第三圖所示,使該内凸 :丄:、外凸輪10對向,將旋轉軸5朝設置於該中心部軸方 通孔15a插通,並設置 滑動凸輪15 如第十九圖至第二十二圖所示,該滑動凸輪15, 曰與在内凸輪12與外凸輪1〇對凸部l6a與凹 部16b所構成的凸輪部Η同日夺丨J又置置於外周的凸 ;=ΓΓ冓成的旋轉固定機 =與由設置於食體6 = 與凸狀部構成的炭合部6d嵌合,使 在滑動:輪會約束於盒體6。…及第 .圖所示,彈設有使捲二轉1壁6b之:1 ’如第-:,在滑 釋輛5之第1壓縮弹貫1 1235797 五、發明說明(9) 動鍵8之鍔部8 d與外凸輪1 0之間,彈設有使捲回滑動鍵8, 且彈力較第1壓縮彈簧1 4弱的第2壓縮彈簧1 7,藉此,滑動 凸輪1 5會常時順勢摺動於内凸輪1 2與外凸輪1 0的方向,亦 即第一圖中的左方向,而滑動鍵8則會常時順勢摺動於第 二圖中的右方向;圖號18為一墊圈。 因此,在第2構件之受話部3相對於第1構件之發話部1 為關閉之狀態下,如第二十三圖所示,滑動凸輪1 5會向右 方向移動,該凸輪部1 6的凸部1 6 a,會藉由該固定凸部 12a,而固定於外凸輪10之凸輪部11的凸部11 a與内凸輪12 的固定凸部1 2 a之間,在該狀態下,内凸輪1 2由右側來看 ,會朝順時針方向順勢旋動,但因為滑動鍵8之固定部8 c 、8 c和變形插通孔1 2 b為崁合狀態,所以會保持鎖住之狀 態,亦即,滑動鍵8會藉由栓 9與外凸輪1 0連結,外凸輪 1 0會藉由該旋轉固定機構1 0 a,與第1構件之發話部1之安 裝筒部1 a崁合,所以會阻止其旋轉,而阻止旋轉的滑動鍵 8之固定部8 c、8 c和變形插通孔1 2 b為崁合狀態,所以如上 所述,壓按滑動凸輪1 5時,朝順時針方向順勢旋動的内凸 輪1 2會被阻止旋動,而以其固定凸部1 2 a、1 2 a將滑動凸輪 1 5的凸輪部1 6之凸部1 6 a、1 6 a固定鎖住。 從此狀態,將壓扣1 3與第2壓縮彈簧1 7的彈力抗衡,. 朝圖中右側壓按時,滑動鍵8會同時朝圖中右方向摺動, 藉此,滑動鍵8之固定部8 c、8 c和變形插通孔1 2 b會脫離而 朝圓形插通孔1 2 c側移動,所以,内凸輪1 2變成可以旋轉 ,解除對滑動凸輪1 5的凸部1 6 a之固定,所以,該滑動凸Page 11 1235797 V. Description of the invention (8) A pair of fixing protrusions 突出, ... protruding in the direction of == 11, that is, A: ”The portion of the deformed insertion hole 12 b whose surface is slightly gourd-shaped, hanging day ^, The fixed part 8 and 8c of the slide key 8 are carbonized, and the pressure is known as described later by pressing (q ^ 箐 弹 箐 丨 ... counterbalance will Γ slip = key 8 and the deformed insertion hole 12 of the " press cam 12 as described later The fixed portions 8C, 8C of the make / human key contact 8 are separated from the internal contact such as% @ b, and the fixed portions 8c, 8c will hold part of the circular insertion hole 12 of the deformation insertion hole 12b. The bucket i ^ t is free to rotate in any direction. When the inner wheel 12 is rotated in the insertion hole 12c, the fixed parts 8C, 8c of the slide key 8 and 2 are deformed through the insertion hole 1 2b and circular. The section 1 2d between the insertion holes 1 2c is “= returned to the position, that is, will not be returned” + set. The structure of the internal cam 12 is as detailed as that of the second figure and especially the second figure and As shown in the third figure, the inward convex: 、: and the outer cam 10 are opposite to each other, and the rotation shaft 5 is inserted into the axial through hole 15a provided at the central portion, and the sliding cam 15 is provided as shown in the nineteenth to the ninth figures. As shown in figure 22, The sliding cam 15, which is the cam part formed by the inner cam 12 and the outer cam 10 pair of the convex part 16a and the concave part 16b, is won on the same day and J is placed on the outer periphery of the convex part; Set on the food body 6 = Fit with the charcoal part 6d formed by the convex part, so that it slides: the wheel will be constrained to the box body 6 ... and as shown in the figure. : 1 'As the first-:, in the first compression projectile 1 of the release vehicle 5 1235797 V. Description of the invention (9) Between the cymbal part 8 d of the moving key 8 and the outer cam 10, there is a roll-back The sliding key 8 and the second compression spring 17 having a weaker spring force than the first compression spring 14 cause the sliding cam 15 to constantly fold in the direction of the inner cam 12 and the outer cam 10, which is the first The left direction in one figure, and the sliding key 8 will always be in the right direction in the second figure; Figure No. 18 is a washer. Therefore, the speaking part 3 of the second member is speaking relative to the first member. When the part 1 is closed, as shown in FIG. 23, the sliding cam 15 moves to the right, and the convex part 16a of the cam part 16 is fixed by the fixed convex part 12a. Out Between the convex part 11 a of the cam part 11 of the cam 10 and the fixed convex part 1 2 a of the inner cam 12, in this state, the inner cam 12 will rotate clockwise when viewed from the right side, but because The fixed parts 8 c and 8 c of the slide key 8 and the deformed insertion hole 1 2 b are in a coupled state, so they will remain locked. That is, the slide key 8 will be connected to the outer cam 10 through the bolt 9. The outer cam 10 is engaged with the mounting cylinder portion 1 a of the speaking portion 1 of the first member by the rotation fixing mechanism 10 a, so it is prevented from rotating, and the fixed portion 8 c of the sliding key 8 is prevented from rotating. , 8c and the deformed insertion hole 1 2 b are in a coupled state, so as described above, when the sliding cam 15 is pressed, the inner cam 12 rotating clockwise in a clockwise direction will be prevented from rotating, and The fixed convex parts 1 2 a and 1 2 a fix and lock the convex parts 16 a and 16 of the cam parts 16 of the sliding cam 15. From this state, the elastic force of the buckle 13 and the second compression spring 17 is balanced. When pressed to the right in the figure, the slide key 8 is simultaneously bent in the right direction in the figure, thereby fixing the slide key 8 8 c, 8 c and the deformed insertion hole 1 2 b will disengage and move toward the circular insertion hole 1 2 c. Therefore, the inner cam 12 can be rotated, and the convex portion of the sliding cam 15 is released. 1 6 a Fixed, so the sliding convex

1235797 五、發明說明(10) 輪1 5會藉由第1壓縮彈簧1 4之彈力,朝圖中左方向壓按, 並導引至外凸輪1 0之凸輪部1 1的凸部1 1 a的傾斜導引部1 1 c ,而產生旋轉力矩,從第二圖之右側來看,會朝順時針方 向旋轉,而落入外凸輪1 0之凸輪部1 1的凹部1 1 b中,此時、 ,滑動凸輪1 5乃約束旋轉於盒體6上,因為盒體6約束旋轉 於第2構件之受話部3的安裝筒部3a上,所以,受話部3會 與内凸輪1 2同時朝順時針方向旋轉,而自動開啟,該自動 角度在本實施型態中約為1 6 0° ,第二圖與第三圖為其狀 態之圖示,在該開啟角度之範圍下,滑動鍵8之固定部8 c 、8 c會固定於内凸輪1 2的段部1 2 d,允許該内凸輪1 2旋轉 〇 要關閉開啟的受話部3之際,可以一隻手支撐發話部 1,另一隻手將受話部3朝逆時針方向壓按以關閉之,此 時,滑動凸輪1 5會與盒體6同時朝逆時針方向旋轉,以該 凸部1 6 a,將内凸輪1 2之固定凸部1 2 a壓按至同方向,使之 同樣朝逆時針方向旋轉,而登上外凸輪1 0之傾斜導引部 1 1 c,並與第1壓縮彈簧1 4之彈力抗衡,朝圖中右方向摺 動,受話部3與發話部1接近關閉之位置時,滑動鍵8之固 定部8 c、8 c和内凸輪1 2之變形插通孔1 2 b的位置會吻合, 所以該内凸輪1 2會回到原來位置而鎖住,但藉由滑動凸輪 1 5之旋轉力,該凸輪部1 6的凸部1 6 a會越過内凸輪1 2之固 定凸部12a,而如第二十三圖所示,崁入内凸輪12之固定 凸部1 2 a與外凸輪1 0之凸輪部1 1的凸部1 1 a之間而固定,如 此一來,第1構件之發話部1與第2構件之受話部3就會關閉1235797 V. Description of the invention (10) The wheel 15 will be pressed in the left direction by the elastic force of the first compression spring 14 and guided to the convex portion 1 1 of the cam portion 11 of the outer cam 10 The tilting guide portion 1 1 c generates a rotating moment, as seen from the right side of the second figure, it will rotate clockwise and fall into the recess 1 1 b of the cam portion 11 of the outer cam 10. At this time, the sliding cam 15 is constrained to rotate on the box body 6, because the box 6 is constrained to rotate on the mounting tube portion 3a of the receiver 3 of the second member, so the receiver 3 will face the inner cam 12 at the same time. Rotate clockwise and turn on automatically. The automatic angle is about 160 ° in this embodiment. The second and third figures are diagrams of the state. Within the range of the opening angle, slide the key 8 The fixed parts 8 c and 8 c will be fixed to the segment part 1 2 d of the inner cam 12 to allow the inner cam 12 to rotate. When the receiving part 3 is to be closed, the speaking part 1 can be supported by one hand. With one hand, press the receiver 3 in the counterclockwise direction to close it. At this time, the slide cam 15 and the box body 6 rotate in the counterclockwise direction at the same time. Convex portion 1 6 a, press the fixed convex portion 1 2 a of the inner cam 12 to the same direction, so that it also rotates counterclockwise, and board the inclined guide portion 1 1 c of the outer cam 10, and Competing with the elastic force of the first compression spring 14 and folding in the right direction in the figure, when the receiver 3 and the speaker 1 are close to the closed position, the fixed parts 8 c and 8 c of the slide key 8 and the internal cam 12 are deformed. The positions of the insertion holes 1 2 b will match, so the inner cam 12 will return to the original position and be locked, but by the rotational force of the sliding cam 15, the convex portion 16 a of the cam portion 16 will pass over The fixed convex portion 12a of the inner cam 12 is inserted between the fixed convex portion 12a of the inner cam 12 and the convex portion 1 1a of the cam portion 11 of the outer cam 10 as shown in FIG. Fixed, so that the speaking unit 1 of the first component and the speaking unit 3 of the second component will be closed

第14頁 1235797 五、發明說明(11) ,而在關閉狀態下鎖住。 以上之實施型態,乃以第2構件之受話部3相對於第1 構件之發話部1自動開啟至1 6 0°所作之說明,但其自動開 啟角度並未限定,例如可以先自動開啟至9 0° ,其後再以 手動開閉亦可;此外,全開角度1 6 0°亦僅為一例,該開 啟角度並未限定;再則,以上之實施型態,乃是採用1個 電子機器用鉸鏈之實施例,但,在發話部1之右側的安裝 筒部1 d與受話部3之安裝筒部3 a上再多使用1個鉸鏈亦可, 該種鉸鏈,亦可為從所定之開啟角度產生摩擦力矩之鉸鏈 ,當作另外之鉸鏈。 其次,不進行壓扣1 3的壓按操作,而要打開受話部3 與發話部1時,可以用手指將受話部3朝開啟發話部1的方 向壓按或拉引之,滑動凸輪1 5之凸輪部1 6的凸部1 6 a,會 因抗衡第1壓縮彈簧1 4的壓按力,而朝圖中右側摺動並越 過將内凸輪1 2之固定凸部1 2 a、1 2 a,藉此,允許受話部3 與發話部1的開啟動作,其後,如上所述,自動開啟至 16 0° ,在此狀態下,要關閉受話部3與發話部1時,因為 内凸輪1 2由滑動鍵8鎖住,所以,滑動凸輪1 5旋轉時,内 凸輪1 2並不會同時旋轉,但滑動凸輪1 5之凸輪部1 6的凸部 16a,會越過内凸輪12之固定凸部12a、12a,藉此固定並 鎖住於固定凸部1 2 a、1 2 a與外凸輪1 0之凸輪部1 1的凸部 1 1 a、1 1 a之間。 綜上所述,本發明所提供之一種「電子機器用鉸鍊及 具有該鉸鍊之電子機器」,確符合准予專利之要件,爰依Page 14 1235797 V. Description of the invention (11), but locked in the closed state. The above implementation type is described by using the receiving part 3 of the second component to automatically open to 160 ° with respect to the speaking part 1 of the first component, but the automatic opening angle is not limited. For example, it can be automatically opened to 90 °, and then manual opening and closing can be used later; in addition, the full opening angle of 160 ° is only an example, and the opening angle is not limited; furthermore, the above implementation type is used for an electronic device The embodiment of the hinge, however, it is also possible to use one more hinge on the installation cylinder portion 1 d on the right side of the speaking portion 1 and the installation cylinder portion 3 a on the reception portion 3, and this kind of hinge can also be opened from the predetermined The hinge that generates frictional torque at an angle is treated as another hinge. Secondly, instead of pressing the button 1 and 3, but to open the receiver 3 and the speaker 1, you can use your fingers to press or pull the receiver 3 in the direction of opening the speaker 1, sliding the cam 1 5 The convex portion 16 a of the cam portion 16 will deflect against the pressing force of the first compression spring 14 and will fold to the right in the figure and pass over the fixed convex portions 1 2 a and 1 2 of the inner cam 12. a. By this, the opening action of the speaking part 3 and the speaking part 1 is allowed, and then, as described above, it is automatically opened to 160 °. In this state, when the speaking part 3 and the speaking part 1 are to be closed, the internal cam 1 2 is locked by the slide key 8. Therefore, when the slide cam 15 rotates, the inner cam 12 will not rotate at the same time, but the convex portion 16a of the cam portion 16 of the slide cam 15 will pass the fixing of the inner cam 12 The convex portions 12a and 12a are thereby fixed and locked between the fixed convex portions 12a and 12a and the convex portions 1a and 1a of the cam portion 11 of the outer cam 10. In summary, the "hinge for an electronic machine and an electronic machine having the hinge" provided by the present invention does meet the requirements for granting a patent.

1235797 五、發明說明(12) 法提出專利申請,祈請 惠予專利,實為感禱。 惟以上所述者,僅係本發明之較佳可行之實施例而已 ,舉凡利用本發明上述之方法、形狀、構造、裝置所為之 變化,皆應包含於本案之權利範圍内。 【圖號說明】 A · • •電 子 機 器用鉸鏈 1 · · •發 話 部 la · • •安 裝 筒 部 lb · · •安 裝 筒 部 1 c · • •崁 合 部 2a · · •麥 克 風 部 2b · • •鍵 盤 部 3 · · •受 話 部 3 a · • •安 裝 筒 部 3b · · •安 裝 孔 3 c · • •崁 合 部 3e · · •隔 壁 4a · • •耳 機 部 4b · · •顯 示 裝 置 4c · • ·天 線 5 · · •旋 轉 轴 5 a · • * 转 部 6 · · •盒 體 6 a · • •旋 轉 固 定機構 6b · · •側 壁 6 c · • •轴 承 孔 6d · · •发 合 部 7 · • · E環 8 · · •滑 動 鍵 8 a · • •插 通 孔 8b · · •長 孔 8 c · • ·固 定 部 8d · · •鍔 部 9 · • •栓 10 —— •外 凸 輪 10a· • •旋 轉 固 定機構, 10b· · •圓 形 插 通 孔 10c· • •連 結 孔 10d· · •變 形 插 通 孔 11 · • ·凸 輪 部 11a· · •凸 部1235797 V. Description of Invention (12) The law filed a patent application and prayed for the patent, which is really a prayer. However, the above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention. For example, any changes made by using the above methods, shapes, structures, and devices of the present invention should be included in the scope of rights of the present case. [Illustration of drawing number] A • • • Hinge for electronic equipment 1 • • • Speaking section la • • • Mounting tube section lb • • • Mounting tube section 1 c • • • Coupling section 2a • • • Microphone section 2b • • • Keyboard section 3 • • • Receiver section 3 a • • • Cylinder section 3b • • • Mounting hole 3c • • • Coupling section 3e • • • Next wall 4a • • • Headphone section 4b • • • Display unit 4c • • • Antenna 5 • • • Rotating shaft 5 a • • * Turning section 6 • • • Box body 6 a • • • Rotary fixing mechanism 6b • • • Side wall 6 c • • • Bearing hole 6d • • • Hairpin section 7 · · · E-ring 8 · · · Slide key 8 a · • • Insertion hole 8b · · · Long hole 8 c · · · · Fixing part 8d · · · Hoop 9 · • • Bolt 10 —— • Outer cam 10a · • • Rotary fixing mechanism, 10b · · • Round insertion hole 10c · • • Connection hole 10d · · • Deformed insertion hole 11 · • · Cam portion 11a · · • Convex portion

第16頁Page 16

12357971235797

第17頁 五、發明說明 (13) lib· · · 凹部 11c· · •傾斜導引部 12 · · · 内凸輪 12a· · •固定凸部 12b· · · 圓形插通孔 12c· · •變形插通孔 12d· · · 段部 13 · · •壓扣 14—— · 第1壓縮彈簧 15·· •滑動凸輪 15a· · · 插通孔 16 · · •凸輪部 16a· · · 凸部 16b· · •凹部 16c· · · 旋轉固定機構 17·· •第2壓縮彈簣 18 · · · 墊圈 1235797 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係為打開採用本發明的電子機器用鉸鏈之行動電話 機之發話部與受話部時所見之平面圖; 第二圖係為對應第一圖,說明本發明相關電子機器用鉸鏈 之使用狀態之一部份剖面平面圖; 第三圖係為對應第二圖,說明本發明相關電子機器用鉸鏈 之使用狀態之平面剖面圖; 第四圖係為第一圖所示之電子機器用鉸鏈的右側剖面圖; 第五圖係為卸下第一圖所示之電子機器用鉸鏈的壓扣時所 見的左侧面圖;Page 17 V. Description of the invention (13) lib ··· Recess 11c ··· Tilt guide 12 ··· Inner cam 12a ··· Fixed protrusion 12b ··· Circular insertion hole 12c ··· Deformation Insertion hole 12d · · · Section 13 · · · Pressing buckle 14 · · 1st compression spring 15 · · · Slide cam 15a · · · Insertion hole 16 · · • Cam portion 16a · · · Convex portion 16b · ·· Recess 16c ··· Rotary fixing mechanism 17 ··· Second compression spring 篑 18 ··· Washer 1235797 Brief description of the drawing The first figure is the opening of the talking part of a mobile phone using the hinge for an electronic device of the present invention and The plan view seen at the receiver; the second view is a plan view corresponding to the first view, illustrating a part of the use state of the hinge of the electronic machine related to the present invention; the third view is corresponding to the second view, illustrating the related electronic of the present invention Plane sectional view of the state of use of the machine hinge; The fourth picture is a right side sectional view of the electronic machine hinge shown in the first picture; the fifth picture is the pressure of the electronic machine hinge shown in the first picture removed Left side as seen when buckled Figure;

第六圖係為第一圖之A-A線剖面圖; 第七圖係為第一圖之B-B線剖面圖; 第八圖係為滑動鍵之平面圖; 第九圖係為滑動鍵之右側面圖; 第十圖係為滑動鍵之正面圖; 第十一圖係為外凸輪之平面圖; 第十二圖係為外凸輪之右側面圖; 第十三圖係為外凸輪之正面圖; 第十四圖係為外凸輪之凸輪部的展開圖; 第十五圖係為内凸輪之平面圖; 第十六圖係為内凸輪之右側面圖; 第十七圖係為内凸輪之正面圖; 第十八圖係為内凸輪之凸輪部的展開圖; 第十九圖係為滑動凸輪之平面圖; 第二十圖係為滑動凸輪之左側面圖;The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the first figure; the seventh figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of the first figure; the eighth figure is a plan view of the sliding key; the ninth figure is a right side view of the sliding key; The tenth figure is the front view of the sliding key; the eleventh figure is the plan view of the outer cam; the twelfth figure is the right side view of the outer cam; the thirteenth figure is the front view of the outer cam; the fourteenth The figure is an expanded view of the cam portion of the outer cam; the fifteenth figure is a plan view of the inner cam; the sixteenth figure is a right side view of the inner cam; the seventeenth figure is a front view of the inner cam; Figure 8 is an expanded view of the cam portion of the inner cam; Figure 19 is a plan view of the sliding cam; Figure 20 is a left side view of the sliding cam;

第18頁 1235797 圖式簡單說明 第二十一圖係為滑動凸輪之正面圖; 第二十二圖係為滑動凸輪之凸輪部的展開圖; 第二十三圖係為說明本發明相關之電子機器用鉸鏈動作之 說明圖。1235797 on page 18 is a simple illustration. The twenty-first figure is a front view of the sliding cam. The twenty-second figure is an expanded view of the cam portion of the sliding cam. The twenty-third figure is an electronic illustration related to the present invention. An illustration of the action of a machine with a hinge.

Claims (1)

1235797 六、申請專利範圍 ^1235797 VI. Scope of patent application ^ 1 · 一種電子機器用鉸鏈,其特徵在於其為一連結可以相對 開閉的第1構件及第2構件之鉸鏈,其構造具有··在外周 具有旋轉固定機構,插入前述第1構件或第2構件之任一 方的安裝筒部使之固定的盒體、及貫通該盒體之中心部 軸方向,將一端部側固定於該盒體所安裝之旋轉轴、及 在該旋轉轴上,約束旋轉使朝軸方向可以摺動所安裝之 一端部,具有固定部之滑動鍵、及在外周具有旋轉固定 機構,插入前述第1構件或第2構件之任一方之他方的安 裝筒部使之固定,將前述滑動鍵朝内部軸方向可以摺動 地收裝,並約束旋轉於前述旋轉軸所設置之外凸輪、及 具有朝該中心部軸方向,與前述旋轉軸一起,在貫通前 述滑動鍵之外凸輪内,使朝軸方向可以摺動地收裝,藉 由前述滑動鍵之固定部與旋轉角度,進行固定解離之固 定凸部的内凸輪、及與該内凸輪及前述外凸輪對向,朝 中心部軸方向,貫通前述旋轉軸,使約束旋轉於前述盒 體内,使朝軸方向可以摺動地收裝之滑動凸輪、及彈設 於該滑動凸輪與前述盒體之間的第1壓縮彈簧、及彈設 於前述滑動鍵與前述外凸輪之間,彈力較第1壓縮彈簧 弱的第2壓縮彈簧、及安裝於前述滑動鍵上之壓扣、及 在前述外凸輪與前述内凸輪之同一方向具有凸輪部、及 在前述滑動凸輪,和前述外凸輪與前述内凸輪之前述凸 輪部對向側具有凸輪部,在一般時,前述滑動凸輪之凸 輪部的凸部,會與藉由前述滑動鍵而阻止旋轉之前述内 凸輪之固定凸部固定崁合,但對前述壓扣進行壓按操作1. A hinge for an electronic device, characterized in that it is a hinge that connects a first member and a second member that can be relatively opened and closed, and has a structure that includes a rotation fixing mechanism on the outer periphery to insert the first member or the second member. Either a box body to which the tube portion is fixed and fixed, and one end portion side of the box body is fixed to a rotation shaft to which the box body is mounted, and rotation is restricted on the rotation shaft. One end of the mounted part can be folded in the direction of the axis, the sliding key with a fixed part, and a rotation fixing mechanism on the outer periphery can be inserted into the other mounting cylinder of the first member or the second member to fix it. The slide key can be stored in a foldable manner in the direction of the inner axis, and is restricted to rotate outside the cam provided on the rotation axis, and has a cam directed in the direction of the central portion, and together with the rotation axis, passes through the cam outside the slide key. The inner cam can be folded in the direction of the axis, and the inner cam of the fixed convex part which is fixed and disengaged by the fixed part and the rotation angle of the slide key, and the inner cam and the front The outer cam is opposed to the central axis, penetrates the rotation shaft, rotates the restraint in the box body, and is provided with a sliding cam that can be folded in the axial direction, and the sliding cam is elastically provided between the sliding cam and the box. A first compression spring between the body, a second compression spring elastically disposed between the sliding key and the outer cam, and having a weaker spring force than the first compression spring, a pressure buckle mounted on the sliding key, and The outer cam has a cam portion in the same direction as the inner cam, and the slide cam has a cam portion on the side opposite to the cam portion of the outer cam and the inner cam. In general, the cam portion of the cam portion of the slide cam is convex. Part is fixedly engaged with the fixed convex part of the inner cam that is prevented from rotating by the slide key, but the pressing operation of the pressing button is performed. 第20頁 1235797 六、申請專利範圍 時,前述滑動鍵之固定部與前述内凸輪之固定凸部之崁 合狀態會解離,使前述滑動凸輪之凸輪部導引至前述外 凸輪之凸輪部,而與前述盒體同時旋轉。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子機器用鉸鏈,其中該 前述内凸輪具有為了阻止旋轉而與前述滑動鍵之固定部 固定崁合之變形插通孔、及允許前述滑動鍵之固定部旋 轉之圓形插通孔、及為了藉由該旋轉角度,阻止該圓形 插通孔内的固定部朝軸方向移動而設置之段部。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子機器用鉸鏈,其中該 前述旋轉軸約束旋轉之狀態,容許前述滑動鍵朝軸方向 摺動的機構,為貫通該滑動鍵之半徑方向,設置於軸方 向之長孔、及安裝於與該長孔崁合之前述旋轉軸上的 栓,同時,將前述外凸輪固定於前述旋轉軸之機構,也 可以是前述之栓。 4. 一種電子機器,其特徵在於其連結可以相對開閉之第1 構件及第2構件之鉸鍊,其構造具有:在外周具有旋轉 固定機構,插入前述第1構件及第2構件之的連結部使之 固定的盒體、及貫通該盒體之中心部軸方向,將一端部 側固定於該盒體所安裝之旋轉軸、及在該旋轉軸上,約 束旋轉使朝軸方向可以摺動所安裝之一端部,具有固定 部之滑動鍵、及在外周具有旋轉固定機構,插入前述第 1構件及第2構件之連結部使之固定,將前述滑動鍵朝内 部軸方向可以摺動地收裝,並約束旋轉於前述旋轉軸所 設置之外凸輪、及具有朝該中心部軸方向,與前述旋轉Page 20 1235797 6. When applying for a patent, the coupling state between the fixed part of the slide key and the fixed convex part of the inner cam will be disengaged, so that the cam part of the slide cam is guided to the cam part of the outer cam, and Rotate at the same time as the box. 2. The hinge for an electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the inner cam has a deformed insertion hole fixedly engaged with the fixed part of the slide key to prevent rotation, and allows the slide key to be fixed. A circular insertion hole that rotates at a portion, and a segment portion provided to prevent the fixed portion in the circular insertion hole from moving in the axial direction by the rotation angle. 3. The hinge for an electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rotation axis restricts the rotation state, and the mechanism that allows the slide key to fold in the axial direction is provided in a radial direction penetrating the slide key. The long hole in the axial direction and the bolt mounted on the rotation shaft coupled with the long hole, and the mechanism for fixing the outer cam to the rotation shaft may also be the aforementioned bolt. 4. An electronic device characterized in that the hinges of the first member and the second member that can be relatively opened and closed can be connected with each other, and has a structure including a rotation fixing mechanism on the outer periphery, and a connection portion of the first member and the second member is inserted so that A fixed box body, and an axis direction penetrating the center of the box body, one end portion side is fixed to a rotation shaft mounted on the box body, and the rotation shaft is restrained so that the shaft direction can be folded and installed One end part has a sliding key with a fixed part and a rotation fixing mechanism on the outer periphery. The connecting part of the first member and the second member is inserted to fix it, and the sliding key can be folded in the direction of the inner axis. And the rotation is restricted to the cam provided outside the rotation shaft, and has a rotation toward the center axis, and the rotation 第21頁 1235797 六、申請專利範圍Page 21 1235797 VI. Scope of patent application 軸一起,在貫通前述滑動鍵之外凸輪内,使朝軸方向可 以摺動地收裝,藉由前述滑動鍵之固定部與旋轉角度, 進行固定解離之固定凸部的内凸輪、及與該内凸輪及前 述外凸輪對向,朝中心部軸方向,貫通前述旋轉軸,使 約束旋轉於前述盒體内,使朝軸方向可以摺動地收裝之 滑動凸輪、及彈設於該滑動凸輪與前述盒體之間的第1 壓縮彈簧、及彈設於前述滑動鍵與前述外凸輪之間,彈 力較第1壓縮彈簧弱的第2壓縮彈簧、及安裝於前述滑動 鍵上之壓扣、及在前述外凸輪與前述内凸輪之同一方向 具有凸輪部、及在前述滑動凸輪,和前述外凸輪與前述 内凸輪之前述凸輪部對向側具有凸輪部,在一般時,前 述滑動凸輪之凸輪部的凸部,會與藉由前述滑動鍵而阻 止旋轉之前述内凸輪之固定凸部固定崁合,但對前述壓 扣進行壓按操作時,前述滑動鍵之固定部與前述内凸輪 之固定凸部之崁合狀態會解離,使前述滑動凸輪之凸輪 部導引至前述外凸輪之凸輪部,而與前述盒體同時旋 轉。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電子機器,其中該前述之Together with the shaft, the cam is inserted into the cam other than the slide key, so that it can be folded in the axial direction. The internal cam of the fixed convex part which fixes and disengages by the fixed part of the slide key and the rotation angle, and the same The inner cam and the outer cam are opposed to each other, and pass through the rotation shaft in the direction of the central axis, so that the restraint is rotated in the box body, and the slide cam can be received in a foldable manner in the axial direction, and the slide cam is elastically provided on the slide cam A first compression spring between the casing and the casing, a second compression spring provided between the sliding key and the outer cam, and having a weaker spring force than the first compression spring, and a pressure buckle mounted on the sliding key, And a cam portion in the same direction as the outer cam and the inner cam, and a cam portion on the side opposite to the cam portion of the outer cam and the inner cam, and in general, the cam of the slide cam The convex part of the part is fixedly engaged with the fixed convex part of the inner cam that is prevented from rotating by the slide key. However, when the pressing operation is performed on the press button, the fixing part of the slide key is fixed. The engagement state with the fixed convex portion of the inner cam is disengaged, so that the cam portion of the sliding cam is guided to the cam portion of the outer cam, and rotates simultaneously with the case. 5. The electronic device according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned 連結部係由前述之第1構件及第2構件之安裝筒部所構 成。 6 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電子機器,其中該前述内 凸輪具有為了阻止旋轉而與前述滑動鍵之固定部固定崁 合之變形插通孔、及允許前述滑動鍵之固定部旋轉之圓 形插通孔、及為了藉由該旋轉角度,阻止該圓形插通孔The connecting portion is constituted by the mounting cylindrical portion of the first member and the second member. 6. The electronic device according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the internal cam has a deformed insertion hole fixedly engaged with the fixed portion of the slide key to prevent rotation, and allows the fixed portion of the slide key to rotate Circular insertion hole, and to prevent the circular insertion hole by the rotation angle 第22頁 1235797 六、申請專利範圍 内的固定部朝軸方向移動而設置之段部。 7.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電子機器,其中該前述旋 轉軸約束旋轉之狀態,容許前述滑動鍵朝軸方向摺動的 機構,為貫通該滑動鍵之半徑方向,設置於轴方向之長 孔、及安裝於與該長孔崁合之前述旋轉轴上的栓,同 時,將前述外凸輪固定於前述旋轉轴之機構,也可以是 前述之栓。 ΦPage 22 1235797 6. The fixed section within the scope of the patent application is set to move in the axial direction. 7. The electronic device according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rotation axis restricts the rotation state, and the mechanism that allows the slide key to fold in the axial direction is provided in the axial direction to penetrate the radial direction of the slide key. The long hole and the bolt installed on the rotation shaft coupled with the long hole, and the mechanism for fixing the outer cam to the rotation shaft may also be the aforementioned bolt. Φ 第23頁Page 23
TW92132742A 2003-11-21 2003-11-21 Hinge for electronic machine and electronic machine having same TWI235797B (en)

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