1233971 ——~. 五、發明說明（1) 燃燒 使重油 【發明所屬之技術領域】 種：油燃燒系統 系、統，不ί ί Ϊ :::混合裝置，尤指 燒之油氣混合裝置。 7 號『：、If油氣式燃燒供應系統，如公告第4' .1233971 —— ~. V. Description of the invention (1) Combustion to make heavy oil [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Species: oil combustion system, system, not ί Ϊ :: mixing device, especially a burning oil-gas mixing device. No. 7 ":, If oil and gas combustion supply system, such as the announcement 4 '.
A儲、放ί化裝置』，其中該燃油氣化裝置’包3 Ί夜面 於# f燃油的油箱，油箱設油箱蓋、壓力錶、燃5 松視*及油氣輸出口，·供 ^ 箱上的闕I 閥蓋連接一瞢μ π Ώ 乳閲a又凝緊於 ：?丨的上端 PL 頭及一闕體，該閥體設進氣孔' :目通’閥體下端螺接-延伸至油箱的異徑管 仫二# P3官體直徑大於下管體直徑，上管體之内部設閥室 :合:又：塞' 閥塞藉重力保持於常開閥位，使進氣孔暢 t二亚底部之腳墊支持於上管體底部，將閥塞適度 托同 使上官體與下瞢許ig、s · 卜卜 管，該套管長声姑A租相通，下管體外部則圈圍一套 :端利用;;:%=;體管父直;則大於下管體直徑， 定出-上、下端有開口的環形：路二：；：管體之間界 槔皮：和供氣閥的管接頭連接，俾將所製：，果，以_ 入供軋閥Θ ’使燃油理想地氣化，並從：二的壓縮空氣送 者。 处油氣輪出口釋出 其中上述習知案主要择絲 + 輸出，以形成燃油氣化之目的。^乳泵將油及氣加 —應裝置之 第6頁 1233971A storage and release device ", in which the fuel gasification device 'package 3 Ί night surface on # # fuel oil tank, the fuel tank is equipped with a fuel tank cap, pressure gauge, fuel 5 * as well as oil and gas outlet, supply tank The 阙 I valve cover on the top is connected to a 瞢 μ π Ώ 阅 milk a is again tightly fixed to: the upper PL head of a 阙 丨 and a carcass, the valve body is provided with an air inlet hole ': mesh through' the lower end of the valve body is screwed-extended Reducer pipe to the fuel tank # 2 The diameter of the P3 body is larger than the diameter of the lower body. A valve chamber is set inside the upper body: close: again: plug 'The valve plug is kept at the normally open valve position by gravity to make the air inlet hole smooth. The foot pad at the bottom of t Erya is supported on the bottom of the upper tube body, and the valve plug is properly supported to make the upper body and the lower tube Xu ig, s · bubu tube. Enclose a set: end use ;;:% =; body tube parent straight; it is larger than the diameter of the lower tube body, set out-a ring with openings at the upper and lower ends: road two:;: boundary between the tube body: and supply The pipe joint of the air valve is connected, and the produced: will be used to feed the rolling valve Θ 'to ideally vaporize the fuel and send it from the compressed air of two. The export of the oil and gas tanker is released. The above-mentioned conventional case mainly selects wire + output for the purpose of fuel gasification. ^ Milk pumps add oil and gas-Page 6 1233971
逆ί:該=燃燒供應裝置’係於供應筒内之導 導氣桿相連c旱底端徑向伸設數支呈十字狀且與 應筒上端設—ίϋ ’及各支桿末端設有發泡石；再於供 達，驅動馬達垃盒内具設有壓力控制電路及驅動馬 控制盒内設壓關閱並與導氣管連通；且於 範圍内之功能？= 可將油氣之壓力值固定在安全 復經由各支椁之菸：备壓縮空氣經由導管打入導氣桿内， 泡，促使原質油氣以對原質油進行發 油氣此再，出燃燒之内部空間產生具有壓力狀態之 五、發明說明（2) *電：氣知案之結構相當，皆係經 油氣化之目的。錯存同内之油加壓再輸出，以形成燃 加《後之油習：：嫉：:、對筒内加麼’再將 先將油氣化再燃燒之功能，但Γ ^设備燃燒，雖然有預 備較高流動性之油類之加屋二P 7 2適合於一般瓦斯或具 統則無法達要應有之免、b 1於流動性低之重油系 緣此，本發明人笑古…、免待機之快速要求。 系統之缺點，加以改良，2依針對前述習知燃油 油氣混合裝置。 二、/研究與改良，成功發明本 【發明内容】 本發明之一目的，乃 燃燒系統，具有免預先加熱，即、I f針對流動性低之重油 /、 决速燃燒及加熱之優 第7頁 1233971 五、發明說明（3) 點，對於蒸氣鍋爐或任意重油燃燒系統，皆具有極高之實 用價值。 本發明之次一目的，乃在提供一種針對流動性低之重 油燃燒系統，具有節省燃油及燃燒效率高，又可達到完全 燃燒，減少空氣污染優點之油氣混合裝置。 本發明之特點有： 1 ·本發明之油氣混合裝置，包含儲存筒，儲存筒設 混合槽，混合槽設進氣管，進氣管設進氣口，及此混合槽 再設輸出管，如此利用進氣管輸入適當壓力之氣體，以對 儲存筒中之液態油產生加壓及霧化作用，霧化之油氣再由 輸出管輸出至噴油嘴；又於儲存筒設氣體出口閥，如此使 前述儲存筒内之氣體可以被引導至喷油嘴，以對喷油嘴中 油氣再霧化及加壓，以供燃燒設備燃燒。 2 ·本發明之油氣混合裝置，其中喷油嘴可以將經儲 存筒霧化之油氣，再次加壓及霧化，可再提高燃燒效率與 更節省燃油量者。 3 ·本發明之油氣混合裝置，其中經由喷油嘴噴出之 霧化之油氣，係呈放射狀，可再提高燃燒效率與更節省燃 油量者。 【實施方式】 如此，為使 貴審查員可充份瞭解本發明，茲依附圖 式解說如下： 如圖一及二所示，係本發明可實施例，圖中示，本實 施例之油氣混合裝置，包含：Reverse: This = Combustion supply device 'is connected to the air guiding rod in the supply cylinder. C The bottom end of the dry shaft is radially extended in a cross shape and is located at the upper end of the cylinder—ίϋ' and the ends of each rod are provided with a hair extension. Bubble stone; for supply, the drive motor trash box is equipped with a pressure control circuit and the drive horse control box is equipped with a pressure switch and communicates with the air duct; and what is the function within the range? = The pressure value of the oil and gas can be fixed in the smoke that passes through each branch: the compressed air is driven into the air guide rod through the duct, and the bubble is caused to promote the original oil and gas to generate oil and gas from the original oil, and then burn out. The internal space has a pressure state. V. Description of the invention (2) * Electricity: The structure of the gas knowledge case is equivalent, all for the purpose of oil and gasification. The oil in the same place is pressurized and then output to form the fuel oil "Hot oil habit :: jealousy :: Add to the barrel?" Then the function of first oil and gas will be burned, but Γ ^ equipment burns, Although the plus house P 7 2 with oils with higher fluidity is suitable for general gas or general systems, it cannot be avoided, and b 1 is for heavy oil systems with low fluidity. The inventor laughed at the ancient times. …, Quick requirements for standby-free. The shortcomings of the system are improved. 2 According to the aforementioned conventional fuel oil and gas mixing device. 2. / Research and improvement, successfully invented the invention [Abstract] One of the objects of the present invention is a combustion system, which has no pre-heating, that is, I f is for heavy oil with low fluidity. Page 1233971 V. Description of the invention (3) Point has extremely high practical value for steam boiler or any heavy oil combustion system. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide an oil-gas mixing device for a heavy oil combustion system with low fluidity, which has the advantages of saving fuel and high combustion efficiency, and can achieve complete combustion and reduce air pollution. The features of the present invention are as follows: 1. The oil and gas mixing device of the present invention includes a storage cylinder, the storage cylinder is provided with a mixing tank, the mixing tank is provided with an intake pipe, the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet, and the mixing tank is further provided with an output pipe, so Use the air inlet pipe to input the gas with proper pressure to pressurize and atomize the liquid oil in the storage cylinder, and the atomized oil and gas will be output from the output pipe to the fuel injection nozzle; a gas outlet valve is set in the storage cylinder, so that The gas in the aforesaid storage cylinder can be guided to the fuel injection nozzle to re-atomize and pressurize the oil and gas in the fuel injection nozzle for combustion equipment. 2. The oil-gas mixing device of the present invention, in which the fuel injection nozzle can pressurize and atomize the oil and gas that has been atomized by the storage cylinder, which can further improve the combustion efficiency and save more fuel. 3. The oil-gas mixing device of the present invention, wherein the atomized oil and gas sprayed through the fuel injection nozzle is radial, which can further improve the combustion efficiency and save fuel. [Embodiment] In this way, in order to allow your examiners to fully understand the present invention, it is explained as follows according to the drawings: As shown in Figures 1 and 2, it is an embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows the oil and gas mixture of this embodiment. Device including:
1233971 五、發明說明（4) 儲存筒1 ，儲存筒1設有容納液態油之筒槽1 0 ，筒 槽1 0上方設頂壁1 0 0 ，以為下列各元件固設，及於頂 壁100設氣體出口閥101 ，此氣體出口閥101可以 與氣體輸出管1 02銜接，以將經由儲存筒1加壓之氣體 被導引至喷油嘴2 ，提供與油氣相同壓力之氣體以供應喷 油嘴2 ，使得喷油嘴2來自儲存筒1之霧化油氣與氣體壓 力一致，防止喷油嘴2之任一輸入源發生回壓問題，而具 有適當之穩壓功能。 混合槽1 1 ，混合槽1 1係設於前述儲存筒1之筒槽 1 0中，此混合槽1 1自前述儲存筒1之頂壁1 00向筒 槽1 0内延伸設置，且於接近混合槽1 1之底部設有複數 貫穿孔1 1 0 ，據以使儲存筒中之夜態油經由此些貫穿孔 1 1 0以進入混合槽1 1 ;及混合槽1 1又設有油氣輸出 管1 1 1 ，此油氣輸出管1 1 1係設於前述混合槽1 1之 上方，用以將霧化後油氣輸出至噴油嘴2。 進氣管1 2，進氣管1 2係設置於混合槽1 1之内 部，且自混合槽1 1之頂端向下延伸設置，及此進氣管1 2並設進氣口 1 20，進氣口 1 20並與外設之加壓設 備，如電動或氣動加壓幫浦銜接，以供應加壓後之氣體進 入混合槽1 1中，又於進氣管1 2之底端並設一氣泡產生 器1 2 1 ，氣泡產生器1 2 1設氣泡石，當氣體經此氣泡 石得以相當均勻且易於融合之氣泡狀態進入混合槽1 1 内，而將液態油霧化。 喷油嘴2 (如圖三〜六所示），該喷油嘴2係與前述1233971 V. Description of the invention (4) The storage cylinder 1 is provided with a cylinder groove 10 for containing liquid oil, and a top wall 100 is provided above the cylinder groove 10, and the following components are fixed, and the top wall 100 is fixed. A gas outlet valve 101 is provided. This gas outlet valve 101 can be connected to the gas output pipe 102 to guide the gas pressurized through the storage cylinder 1 to the injector 2 and provide a gas with the same pressure as the oil and gas to supply the fuel injection. The nozzle 2 makes the atomized oil and gas pressure of the nozzle 2 from the storage cylinder 1 consistent with the pressure of the nozzle 2 to prevent any back pressure problem of the input source of the nozzle 2 and has a proper voltage stabilization function. The mixing tank 11 is arranged in the tank tank 10 of the storage tank 1 described above. The mixing tank 11 is extended from the top wall 100 of the storage tank 1 into the tank tank 10 and is close to the tank tank 10. The bottom of the mixing tank 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 1 1 0, so that the night oil in the storage cylinder passes through these through holes 1 1 0 to enter the mixing tank 11; and the mixing tank 11 is provided with an oil and gas output pipe. 1 1 1, the oil and gas output pipe 1 11 is arranged above the aforementioned mixing tank 11 to output the atomized oil and gas to the fuel injection nozzle 2. The air intake pipe 12 and the air intake pipe 12 are arranged inside the mixing tank 11 and extend downward from the top of the mixing tank 11 and the air intake pipe 12 is provided with the air intake port 1 20 to enter. The air port 1 20 is connected with external pressurizing equipment, such as electric or pneumatic pressurizing pumps, to supply pressurized gas into the mixing tank 11 and is provided at the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 12 The bubble generator 1 2 1 and the bubble generator 12 1 are provided with bubble stones. When the gas passes through the bubble stones and enters the mixing tank 1 1 in a state of bubbles that is quite uniform and easy to fuse, the liquid oil is atomized. Injector 2 (shown in Figures 3 to 6), the injector 2 is connected with the aforementioned
1233971___ 圖式簡單說明 <圖式〉 第一圖：本發明實施例之組合圖。 第二圖：本發明實施例之剖視圖。 第三圖：本發明喷油嘴之分解圖。 第四圖：本發明噴油嘴之剖視圖。 第五圖：本發明喷油嘴之部分剖視放大圖。 第六圖：本發喷油嘴之立體圖。 <圖號> 儲存筒1 、筒槽10 、頂壁100 、氣體出口閥101 、 氣體輸出管102、混合槽1 1 、貫穿孔1 10、 油氣輸出管1 1 1 、進氣管12 、進氣口 120、 氣泡產生器1 2 1 、喷油嘴2、本體2 0、 橫向容室200、内螺紋201 、錐狀出口 202 、 直向孔2 0 3、内螺紋2 0 4、氣體銜接管2 0 5、 外螺紋2 0 7、大、小外環圍2 0 8、2 0 9 、 〇形環2 0 8 ’、加壓管2 1 、外螺紋2 1 0、 〇形環211 、貫穿孔212、加壓套筒22、 内螺紋2 2 0 、出口 2 2 1 、〇形環2 2 2 、 外螺紋2 2 3、導流擴流蓋2 4、内螺紋2 4 0、 錐狀出口 2 4 1 。1233971___ Brief description of the drawings < Schematic diagram > The first diagram: a combined diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. Third figure: Exploded view of the fuel injector of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the fuel injection nozzle of the present invention. Fifth Figure: An enlarged sectional view of a part of the fuel injection nozzle of the present invention. Figure 6: A perspective view of the injector of this hair. < Picture number > Storage cylinder 1, cylinder groove 10, top wall 100, gas outlet valve 101, gas outlet pipe 102, mixing tank 1 1, through-hole 1 10, oil and gas outlet pipe 1 1 1, intake pipe 12, Air inlet 120, bubble generator 1 2 1, fuel injection nozzle 2, body 2 0, transverse chamber 200, internal thread 201, tapered outlet 202, straight hole 2 0 3, internal thread 2 0 4, gas connection Tube 2 0 5, external thread 2 07, large and small outer rings 2 0 8, 2 0 9, 0-ring 2 0 ′, pressurized tube 2 1, external thread 2 1 0, 0-ring 211, Through hole 212, pressure sleeve 22, internal thread 2 2 0, outlet 2 2 1, 0-ring 2 2 2, external thread 2 2 3, diversion cover 2 4, internal thread 2 4 0, tapered Exit 2 4 1.
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