TWI232992B - Camera - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI232992B
TWI232992B TW93101811A TW93101811A TWI232992B TW I232992 B TWI232992 B TW I232992B TW 93101811 A TW93101811 A TW 93101811A TW 93101811 A TW93101811 A TW 93101811A TW I232992 B TWI232992 B TW I232992B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
flash
capacitor
voltage
trigger
charging
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TW93101811A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200419288A (en
Inventor
Tatsuo Saito
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Fujinon Corp
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Publication of TWI232992B publication Critical patent/TWI232992B/en

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Abstract

A camera that stops charging before flashing for preventing voltage-down can still flash if the strobe is selected. A trigger condenser 51 is connected in a step-up circuit 41. The trigger condenser 51 is connected with a discharge resister 45a and a delay-condenser 45b in parallel series. When the shutter leaves starts to open/close to respond the pressing of a release button 7, the charging of the step-up 41 is stopped by using a forbidding-transistor 49. When the step-up 41 stops, the trigger condenser 51 discharges through resistor 58, discharging resistor 45a. Meanwhile, during the interval that a synchro switch 27 turns on, the trigger condenser 51 is maintained on the voltage for flashing requirement by the delay-condenser 45b that is discharged through the resistor 45a.

Description

12329921232992

【發明所屬之技術領域】 士 =明是有關於1具備閃光燈的照。 【先前技術】 μ 現在大部 時進行閃光發 出把主電容預 光燈拍攝之前 然而,有 拍攝。因此, 開平 8-304888 要開閃光燈。 在由主電容及 設置發光選擇 電容的放電, 藉此,以禁止 ^的照相機都搭載有閃光燈,可在拍攝的同 光在進行閃光拍攝時’需以昇壓電路的輸 先充電至規定的充電電壓,所以,一般在閃 便先打開充電開關,使昇壓電路作動。 時會有使用者不想要但不小心執行了閃光燈 已知β的閃光裝置(如日本專利早期公開之特 號)是即使主電容已被充電,還能選擇是否 ,特開平8-304888號中所記載的閃光電路是 昇壓電路同時充電的觸發電容的放電電路上 開關’利用關閉此發光選擇開關而阻止觸發 以阻止使閃光發光開始的觸發電壓的產生, 閃光發光。[Technical field to which the invention belongs] Judge = It is related to a photo with a flash. [Previous technology] μ Most of the time, the flash is emitted before the main capacitor pre-light is shot. However, there are shots. Therefore, Kaiping 8-304888 should turn on the flash. When the main capacitor and the light-emitting selection capacitor are discharged, the prohibited cameras are equipped with a flash, which can be used to shoot the same light during flash shooting. Charging voltage, so generally, the charging switch is turned on first to make the boost circuit operate. There are times when a user does not want to, but accidentally implements a flash device with a known beta (such as the Japanese Patent Publication No.), even if the main capacitor has been charged, whether to choose or not, as disclosed in JP-A-8-304888 The described flash circuit is a switch on the discharge circuit of the trigger capacitor that is charged simultaneously by the booster circuit. The trigger is prevented by turning off this light-emitting selection switch to prevent the generation of a trigger voltage to start the flash light emission, and the flash light is emitted.

f ’把充電開關和發光選擇開關做成3點共通的開 關藉此可利用1個開關進行充電動作並可選擇閃光發 光之有無,此種技術為已知(如曰本專利早期公開之特開 平1 1 -64940號)。更,將由發光選擇開關及阻抗構成的串 聯電路與觸發電容並聯,打開發光選擇開目,制阻抗使 觸發電容的電荷放電,II此,以停止閃光發光,此種技術 為已知(如日本專利早期公開之特開2〇〇1_25 5573號)。 但是,當设置如上述那樣的發光選擇開關時,會增加 零件數,使製造成本上昇。且,如果使用像上述那樣的3f 'The charging switch and the light-emitting selection switch are made into a three-point common switch, so that one switch can be used for charging and the presence or absence of flash light can be selected. This technology is known (such as Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication 1 1 -64940). In addition, a series circuit composed of a light-emitting selection switch and an impedance is connected in parallel with the trigger capacitor, the light-emitting selection is opened, and the impedance is made to discharge the charge of the trigger capacitor. II. This is to stop the flash light. This technology is known (such as Japanese patent (Early published Japanese Patent Application No. 2001-25 No. 5573). However, when the light-emitting selection switch as described above is provided, the number of parts is increased, and the manufacturing cost is increased. And if you use 3 like above

1232992 五、發明說明(2) 接點的開關 之增加、壓 燈裝置之電 另一方 至放電用阻 時,觸發電 閃光燈發光 用阻抗的放 光所需的觸 的場合,僅 (ON/OFF), 成本上昇。 的話, 低製造 路變得 面,閃 抗者。 容的電 。相反 電分量 發電壓 追加放 藉此, 雖然可 成本, 很複雜 光燈裝 在此閃 荷會因 地,當 而繼續 ,而可 電用阻 可選擇 抑制用 但是, ’因而 置也有 光燈裝 放電用 昇壓電 觸發電 進行閃 抗,便 閃光發 於發光選擇功能的零件數 用於3接點的開關的閃光 不得不追加新的零件。 與觸發號電容並聯而連接 置中,當昇壓電路停止 阻抗而放電,因而可禁止 路作動時,要補入因^電 容的充電,以獲得閃光發 光發光。因此,在此結構 可使充電開關開/關 光之有無’且不會使製造 然而,在昇壓電路中, 較大的電流。由手動進行捲 但是自動捲片的相機在閃光 用的給送馬達時,此時會成 動的狀態’因而電源電池的 像這樣輸出電壓明顯降低時 新設定(reset)。 在剛完成閃光發光後會產生比 片的簡易相機雖不會有問題, 拍攝完了後,當驅動底片給送 為昇壓電路與給送馬達同時作 輪出電壓會明顯降低。當—旦 ’相機内藏的微電腦便會被重 马了防1232992 V. Description of the invention (2) Only when the increase of the switch of the contact, the other side of the lamp pressing device to the discharge resistance, the touch required to trigger the light emitting impedance of the electric flash light is ON (OFF) The cost rises. In that case, the low-manufacturing road has become a face, a flash resistance. Capacitive electricity. On the contrary, the electric component voltage can be added to this. Although it can be costly, very complicated light lamps will be installed here. The flashover will continue depending on the location, and the electrical resistance can be selected to inhibit the use. However, there is also a light lamp installed to discharge Use the boost voltage to trigger the flashing, and then flash the number of parts emitted by the light selection function. For the flash of the 3-contact switch, new parts have to be added. Connect the capacitor in parallel with the trigger capacitor. When the booster circuit stops the impedance and discharges, so the circuit can be forbidden, the capacitor should be charged to obtain the flash light. Therefore, in this structure, the charging switch can be turned on / off without the presence of light 'and it will not cause manufacturing. However, in the booster circuit, a larger current. Rewinding is performed manually, but the camera with automatic rewinding will be activated at the time of the feed motor for flashing ’. Therefore, when the output voltage of the power supply battery is significantly reduced like this, it is reset. Although the simple camera that will produce a photo just after the flash light is emitted will not cause any problems. After shooting, when driving the film feed to the booster circuit and the feed motor at the same time, the output voltage will be significantly reduced. The microcomputer built into the camera will be taken seriously

昇壓電路的充電動佳的是,在拍攝時要先禁止 馬達之驅動停止之後,十ΐ攝完成後底片給送用的給讀 上述那樣的放電用阻抗:開充電動作。然而’設有傳 點,觸發電容的玫電::所::動作禁止的時 所以Μ際上,在開閉快門#The charging action of the booster circuit is best to stop the driving of the motor before shooting, and to read the negative film feed after the ten-shot shooting is completed. The above-mentioned discharge impedance: open the charging action. However, there is a pass point that triggers the capacitance of the capacitor :: So :: When the action is prohibited

1232992 五、發明說明(3) ---- 葉片而在閃光發光的時點,卻會有無法發光的問題。 【發明内容】 基於上述的考量,本發明的目的是提供一種照相機, 不增加零件數的同時,即使是在攝影之前使充電動在 止’也能確實地進行閃光發光。 為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種照相機,包括· 一 操作構件,利用外部的操作可切換於一開位置與 之間;一禁止信號輸出手段,回應解除操作的快 2案片的開閉動作之開始,而輸出一充電禁止信號。並、 位晉裝置包括··一昇壓電路,當閃光操作構件在開 關動,以充電主電容與觸發電容,且當閃光操作構 雷·一 2置時則不作動,以停止主電容與觸發電容的充 ^从&不止手段,利用充電禁止信號而強制地使昇壓電路 ,以及放電延遲手段,當利用禁止手段使昇壓電 時’ i少在快門葉片的開閉動作中直到同步信號 p:;光於朵雷:持觸發電容的t電電壓至可閃光發光的-可 壓還^小’。,之後使觸發電容放電至比該可閃光發光電 在上述之照相機中 容呈並聯連接的延遲用 在上述之照相機中 的開閉動作後之底片給 万虎之輸出。 ’放電延遲手段是由相對於觸發電 電容與放電用阻抗構成。 ’禁止信號輸出手段是在快門葉片 送完成的時點中,停止充電禁止信1232992 V. Description of the invention (3) ---- When the blade is flashing and shining, there is a problem that it cannot emit light. [Summary of the Invention] Based on the above considerations, an object of the present invention is to provide a camera that can reliably perform flash light emission without increasing the number of parts even if charging is stopped before shooting. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a camera including: an operation member, which can be switched between an open position and an external operation; a signal output inhibiting means, in response to the opening and closing action of a fast-moving movie in response to a release operation , And output a charge inhibit signal. The parallel device includes a boost circuit that charges the main capacitor and the trigger capacitor when the flash operation member is on and off, and does not operate when the flash operation structure is set to two to stop the main capacitor and the The charging of the trigger capacitor is not limited to the use of a charge prohibition signal to force the boost circuit, and a discharge delay means. When the boost is charged using the prohibition means, the i is less in the opening and closing action of the shutter blade until synchronization. Signal p :; Light to Dore: Hold the t electrical voltage of the trigger capacitor to be able to flash and emit light-can be reduced to ^ '. Then, the trigger capacitor is discharged until the flashing light-emitting electricity is delayed in parallel in the above-mentioned camera. The negative film used for the opening and closing action in the above-mentioned camera is output to Wanhu. The discharge delay means is composed of a trigger capacitance and a discharge impedance. ‘Prohibition signal output means is to stop the charging prohibition signal when the shutter blade is sent

讓本發明之上 迷和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 1232992 五、發明說明(4) _ 曰1=下y文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 【實施方式】 照相= = 的外觀是如圖1所示。* 側窗?、网止义°又有拍攝鏡頭2、取影窗(finder)之對物 6。 =光部4、閃光操作構件5、鏡頭柵操作構件 發光的充電上完面了還:干有 上,钟士 ΐ二了颂不固8。更,在照相機的一邊的側面 卡兩/又+晨盍刼作構件9,及把使用中的底片強制捲回至 卞匣(patrone)的捲片操作構件1〇。 芏 進一:f按鈕7係’可按押操作至淺押及至半押位置、及 可二二的全押位置,當解除按鈕7押至全押位置時, 操作^件5的占開甘閉動作而透過拍攝鏡頭2進行拍攝。閃光 由此關閉位圖示的關閉(GFF)位置時’便可進行 作,並容許閃光發光,當仃用二閃光發光的充電動 作並禁止閃光發光。 於關閉位置便停止充電動 拍攝Hi光部4係’當閃光操作構件5位於開位置時,在 LED11 3爾 LEDU(參照圖2)。紅眼防止 而來的光是從閃光發光部4照向;V攝由體此紅眼防止應1 12996pif.ptd 第10頁 1232992To make the invention and other objects, features and advantages of the invention more obvious. 1232992 5. Description of the invention (4) _ 1 = the following y cite the preferred embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, make a detailed description [implementation Method] The appearance of photography = = is shown in Figure 1. * Side window? , Net stop sense ° There are shooting lens 2, the counterpart of the finder 6. = Light section 4, flash operation member 5, lens grille operation member. The charging of the light is finished, and there is no work. Furthermore, two / ++ morning work members 9 are stuck on the side of one side of the camera, and the film operation member 10 for forcibly winding the negatives in use back to the patrone. Enter one: f button 7 is' can be pushed to shallow and half-push position, and can be pushed to the full-push position, when button 7 is released to the full-push position, the opening and closing action of operation ^ 5 is closed. And shooting through the shooting lens 2. The flash can be operated from the off position (GFF) shown in the off position, and the flash is allowed to emit light. When the charging operation is performed with two flashes, the flash is prohibited. When the flashing operation member 5 is in the on position, the charging operation is stopped in the closed position. The photo is taken at the LED 11 and the LED U (see FIG. 2). Red-eye prevention The light coming from the flash light-emitting part 4 is directed; the V-photograph is the red-eye prevention application 1 12996pif.ptd page 10 1232992

τκτη 9在充電完了顯示窗8的後面裝配著充電完了顯示用的 (參照圖3)。此LED12係,如後述那樣在昇壓電路的 動作期間當充電完了時便亮燈。 寬路的 日在此照相機中,是填裝著1 3 5型的底片。底片的填裝 是利用裏蓋操作構件g的操作,開放作為填裝蓋的裏蓋、 1 3。且,此照相機係,在裝填後把全部的底片捲至照相機 侧的捲軸(叩0〇1),並在拍攝完了以一格一格((:〇1^)地朝 卡匣内捲入,為預捲(prewind)方式。當按押操作捲片操 作構件1 0時,可把全部的底片捲回至卡匣内。 上述照相機的要部結構是如圖2所示。微電腦1 5控制 底片的底片給送。且,此微電腦i 5也作為禁止信號輸出手 段’用以輸出充電禁止信號。包含微電腦丨5的此照相機的 各電氣電路是以電池1 6作為共同的電源而驅動。此電池 1 6 ’例如是使用兩個4號鹼性電池。紅眼防止led 11是由微 電腦1 5直接驅動’如前述那樣把解除按钮7押至半押位置 時被點燈。 、 給送馬達2 1是在微電腦1 5的控制下,由驅動器22驅 動,並將此回轉傳達至給送機構。此給送馬達2丨是採用可 朝正逆兩方向回轉者。給送機構23是由··照相機側的捲 軸、接合至被裝填的卡匣之捲軸的又部、及依給送馬達21 的回轉方向,將此回轉傳達至叉部或捲軸的齒輪列等構 成。 當給送馬達21正轉時,此回轉是透過給送機構23而傳 達至捲軸上。以此方式,以進行底片的預捲(prewind)。τκτη 9 is provided behind the charging display window 8 for charging completion display (see FIG. 3). This LED12 is turned on when charging is completed during the operation of the booster circuit as described later. Wide Road Day In this camera, a 1 3 5 type film is filled. The filling of the negative film is performed by the operation of the back cover operating member g, and the back cover, which is the back cover, is opened. In addition, this camera system rolls all the negatives to the camera-side reel (叩 0〇1) after loading, and rolls it into the cassette in a grid-by-grid ((: 〇1 ^) after shooting, It is a prewind method. When pressing the roll film operating member 10, all the negatives can be rolled back into the cassette. The main structure of the camera is shown in Figure 2. The microcomputer 15 controls the negatives. The microcomputer i 5 also serves as a prohibition signal output means for outputting a charging prohibition signal. Each electrical circuit of the camera including the microcomputer 5 is driven by a battery 16 as a common power source. This battery 1 6 'For example, use two No. 4 alkaline batteries. The red-eye prevention led 11 is directly driven by the microcomputer 15'. The light is turned on when the release button 7 is pushed to the half-press position as described above. Under the control of the microcomputer 15, it is driven by the driver 22, and transmits this rotation to the feeding mechanism. This feeding motor 2 is a person who can rotate in both forward and reverse directions. The feeding mechanism 23 is by the camera side Reel, joined to the loaded cassette The other part of the shaft and the rotation direction of the feed motor 21 transmit the rotation to the fork or the gear train of the reel. When the feed motor 21 rotates forward, the rotation is transmitted to the feed mechanism 23 to On the reels. In this way, prewinding of the negatives is performed.

1232992 五、發明說明(6) 且當給送馬達21逆轉時,此回轉 一 至叉部,藉此’卡昆的捲轴被回轉構23而傳達 在給送機構上設有斑、、儿麻Η制絡得並將底片播入卡Ε内。 (perf〇ratl〇n)相接、合口且底依片底側片緣的所形成的齒孔 (sprocket)。此鏈輪传,者底、、,、°达而從動回轉的鏈輪 時,便回m圈。 β底片被給送1格(c_)的分量 快門裝置2 4係,回靡解除接 門葉片。在此例中,^ t n押操作而開閉快 簡單結構者。t回應解4二採用稱之為彈跳式的 充電位置往解除方向移冑 ?門驅動才干從 閉。前述的鏈輪回轉,以使片回動而進行開 動至充電位置,快門裝置 發光Ξ 士 ΐ ϊ ί25是由:放出閃光的閃光放電管、在閃光 :;:ίί”Γ,電容、用以充電主電容的昇壓電 同步(synchro)開關27\先。—極體(LED)12、閃光開關Μ、 閃光;= =:構件5的連動而被開/關。當 二二同8:二與=同步的閃光發 關,此時停止充電動作,』發:光開關26為 :=2;是;快門裝置24的快門葉片把快門 完了的狀態下,當同步開關26為關時字在 12996pif.ptd 第12頁 1232992 五、發明說明(7) 發光。 閃光燈裝置25係,藉由自微電腦15輸入充電禁止信 號,以停止充電動作。微電腦1 5是從快門葉片之開閉動作 開始時點’一直到把接下來要拍攝的底片送完為止,都是 輸出充電禁止信號。以此方式,可禁止底片給送中之主電 容的充電動作,可防止自電池丨6流出過大的電流造成電池 1 6的輸出電壓下降,於是微電腦丨5便不需被重設 (reset)。且’除了格(c〇ma)傳送,在預捲片中,捲片中 的給送馬達2 1等的動作時,充電禁止信號也可輸入至 燈裝置25。1232992 V. Description of the invention (6) And when the feeding motor 21 reverses, this rotation is turned to the fork, whereby the 'Kakun's reel is conveyed by the rotating mechanism 23 and the spot, diarrhea, etc. are set on the feeding mechanism. Get the network and broadcast the negatives into the card E. (perfratat) is formed with sprockets that are connected, closed, and the bottom is based on the bottom edge of the film. When this sprocket is passed, when the bottom, ,,, and ° are reached and the driven sprocket rotates, it will return to m circle. The β film was given a 1-block (c_) component. The shutter device 2 4 series went back to release the shutter blade. In this example, ^ t n presses the operation and opens and closes quickly and simply. t respond to solution 4 2 using a so-called bounce-type charging position to move toward the release direction? The door drive is closed. The aforementioned sprocket is rotated to make the film return to the charging position. The shutter device emits light. Ϊ́25 由 25: by the flash discharge tube that emits the flash, the flash:;: ί, Γ, a capacitor for charging The main capacitor's step-up electrical synchro switch 27 \ first. —Polar body (LED) 12, flash switch M, flash; = =: Linkage of component 5 is turned on / off. When 22 is the same as 8: 2 is = Synchronous flashing is turned off, and the charging action is stopped at this time. 『Sending: light switch 26 is: = 2; Yes; in the state that the shutter blade of the shutter device 24 has finished the shutter, the word is 12996 pif when the synchronization switch 26 is off. ptd Page 12 1232992 5. Description of the invention (7) Light is emitted. The flash device 25 series stops charging operation by inputting a charging prohibition signal from the microcomputer 15. The microcomputer 15 is from the time when the shutter blade opening and closing operation is started until the Until the next film to be photographed is sent, the charging prohibition signal is output. In this way, the charging operation of the main capacitor during film feeding can be prohibited, and an excessive current flowing from the battery 丨 6 can prevent the output of the battery 16 The voltage drops, so The computer 5 does not need to be reset. In addition to the “comma” transmission, the charging prohibition signal can also be input when the feed motor 21 and the like in the pre-roll are operating. To lamp device 25.

在微電腦15上,分別連接著SHC開關、S1開關32、SB 開關33、SPF開關34。SHC開關31偵測快門裝置24的快門充 電狀態。此SHC開關31是在快門裝置24被快門充電時為 關,而在此以外的時間為開。因此,SHC開關31是在前述 快門驅動桿位於充電位置時為關,而在從此充電位置 ic向位置的瞬間為開。此SHC開關31的開/關是作為 SHC k號而送予微電腦丨5。 曰一 l1 ϋ!32是在當解除按鈕7被押至半押位置時為開, 1維持至被押至全押位置為止仍為開,在此 1電U :3用2的開/關是作為以信號而送予微電腦15。 二:又’是否已押至全押位置,或是 置解除按押操作並未偵測出。 SB開關33是與裏蓋13連動而開/關,當裏蓋^閉時別 1232992 五、發明說明(8) ,關3 3為關’而當裏蓋1 3為開時則為開。且此SB開關3 3也 ^捲片操作部10連動,當褢蓋13閉且按押捲片操作構件1〇 4SB開巧33為開。此SB開關33的開/關是作為SB信號而送 予微電腦1 5。此SB信號是用以偵測裏蓋1 3的開閉,及預捲 片或重捲片(rewind)的控制等。 SPF開關34是與給送機構23的鏈輪之回轉連動,隨著 底片的1袼給送而連動開/關。此SPF開關34的開/關是作為 SPF信/虎而送予微電腦15,並用於底片的給送控制等。 微電腦1 5為執行程式的中央處理單元(CPU),其是由 2入輸出(I/O)電路(圖示省略)、唯讀記憶體(R〇M)15a、 iw機存取記憶體(RAM)15b等構成。在R〇M15a中寫入有各種 控制用的程式,執行此些程式的微電腦丨5是依照上述的各 開關31〜34的信號而進行紅眼防止^…1的驅動、給送馬達 22的驅動,及朝閃光燈裝置25輸出充電禁止信號的控制。 RAM 15b寫入有各種控制所需的參數。在1/〇電路中, 連接有驅動器2 2、閃光燈裝置2 5、及各開關3 1〜3 4,透過 此1/0電路自各開關31〜34而來的輸入信號是由cpu監視, 且朝驅動器2 2、閃光燈裝置2 5送出信號。 , 備用電容(backup condenser) 36是在電池16之輸出雷 壓瞬間下降時仍維持微電腦丨5的供給電壓,藉此,可防止 微電腦15被重新設定(reset)。且二極體37可防止備用電 容36的電力被閃光燈裝置25等消耗。又,備用電容%是 對應瞬間的電降壓低而設的,在給送馬達21與閃光燈g 1 25的充電動作同時進行時可使電壓下降不多。 x 第14頁 12996pif.ptd 1232992 五、發明說明(9) 圖3繪不閃光燈裝置25的電路圖。閃光燈裝置25大致 是由主電容42、閃光放電管43、觸發電路44、放電延遲電 路45、二極體48等構成。且在昇麼電路41中設有作為禁止 手段的禁止用電晶體49。 昇Μ電路41是把電池16的輪出電壓變換成高電壓,以 此高電壓充電主電容42、觸發電容“。此昇塵電路41是由 二1光=關26、振盪電晶體52、振盈變麼器53、整流用二極 體54等構成,以構成周知的間歇振盪(bi〇cking 〇mting)電路。閃光開關26為開時昇虔電路4i作動, 且被:壓後的輸出電壓是由_對輸出端563、56b輸出。 盈電其集極端子、射極端子是連接至振 子’當禁止用電晶_為 振盪電晶體52不能作動。以此方十=t f 開(ON)W A 式’即使是閃光開關26為 開的%合,也能強制使昇壓電路“ 動作。此荦止用雷不止充電 c节夕私用電日日體49疋利用微電腦15而來的充電移止 “號之輸入而變成開(ON)。 兔不止 且’昇壓電路41的電路έ士摄允 形態亦可,《電移止丰構並不限於如圖戶斤#,其他 者。 不手奴可採用對應此昇壓電路41之結構 =壓,路41的輸出端…、56b之間,連接著 42 此主電容42是由昇壓電路41充雷。觸 電谷 發電容51、同步開關27、觸發 =電,是由觸 是透過串聯連接的…所構成。觸發電容51 逑接的阻抗58而連接至昇壓電路41的輸出端 12996pif.ptd 第15頁 1232992 五、發明說明(10) 56a、56b之間,與主電容42同樣地’是利用昇壓電路41充 電。當主電容42充電完了時,觸發電容51的充電電壓變成 與主電容42相同。 同步開關2 7是如前述那樣與快門葉片的開閉動作同步 地開/關。當同步開關2 7為開時,充電好的觸發電容5丨合 放電,放電電流則流入觸發線圈57的一次側,並於二次曰側 產生觸發電壓。此觸發電壓是透過觸發電極43a施加至閃 光放電管43。且,在此例巾,同步開關27被 入同步信號。 —閃光放電管43是裝配在閃光發光部4内,連接於主電 容42之端子間。此閃光放電管43是施加一定電壓位準以上 ^觸發電壓而打破電極間的絕緣,以將主電容42的電荷放 電至電極間,並藉此放出閃光。 懕丄t觸發電壓是依觸發電容51之放電開始相充電電 1' ,為了獲得執行閃光發光所需的一定電壓位準以The microcomputer 15 is connected to the SHC switch, the S1 switch 32, the SB switch 33, and the SPF switch 34, respectively. The SHC switch 31 detects the shutter charging state of the shutter device 24. The SHC switch 31 is turned off when the shutter device 24 is charged by the shutter, and is turned on for other times. Therefore, the SHC switch 31 is turned off when the aforementioned shutter drive lever is in the charging position, and is turned on at the moment from the charging position ic to the position. This SHC switch 31 is turned on / off to the microcomputer 5 as the SHC k number. Said a l1 ϋ! 32 is open when the release button 7 is pushed to the half-push position, 1 remains open until it is pushed to the full-push position, where 1 electric U: 3 with 2 on / off is It is sent to the microcomputer 15 as a signal. Two: Is it 'whether it has been pushed to the all-in position, or the operation of releasing the press has not been detected. The SB switch 33 is opened / closed in conjunction with the back cover 13. When the back cover ^ is closed, it is 1232992. V. Description of the invention (8), OFF 3 3 is OFF 'and ON when the back cover 13 is ON. Moreover, the SB switch 33 is also linked to the roll operating unit 10, and when the flap cover 13 is closed and the push roll operating member 104 is pressed, the SB opening 33 is opened. This SB switch 33 is turned on / off to the microcomputer 15 as an SB signal. This SB signal is used to detect the opening and closing of the lid 13 and the control of the pre-roll or rewind. The SPF switch 34 is linked with the rotation of the sprocket of the feeding mechanism 23, and is turned on / off in accordance with the feeding of the negative film. This SPF switch 34 is turned on / off to the microcomputer 15 as an SPF letter / tiger, and is used for film feed control and the like. Microcomputer 15 is a central processing unit (CPU) that executes programs. It is composed of 2 input / output (I / O) circuits (not shown), read-only memory (ROM) 15a, and iw machine access memory ( RAM) 15b and the like. Various control programs are written in ROM15a. The microcomputer that executes these programs is driven by the red-eye prevention ^ ... 1 and the feed motor 22 according to the signals of the switches 31 to 34 described above. And control for outputting a charging prohibition signal to the flash device 25. The RAM 15b is written with various parameters required for control. In the 1/0 circuit, the driver 2 2, the flash device 25, and the switches 3 1 to 3 4 are connected. The input signals from the switches 31 to 34 through this 1/0 circuit are monitored by the CPU, and Driver 2 2, flash unit 2 5 sends out signals. The backup capacitor 36 maintains the supply voltage of the microcomputer 5 when the output lightning voltage of the battery 16 drops momentarily, thereby preventing the microcomputer 15 from being reset. And the diode 37 can prevent the power of the backup capacitor 36 from being consumed by the flash device 25 and the like. In addition, the backup capacitor% is provided in response to the instantaneous voltage drop. When the charging operation of the feed motor 21 and the flash lamp g 1 25 is performed simultaneously, the voltage drop is not so much. x Page 14 12996pif.ptd 1232992 V. Description of the invention (9) FIG. 3 shows the circuit diagram of the flash device 25. The flash device 25 is roughly composed of a main capacitor 42, a flash discharge tube 43, a trigger circuit 44, a discharge delay circuit 45, a diode 48, and the like. A circuit 49 for prohibition is provided in the circuit 41 as a prohibition means. The M circuit 41 converts the wheel-out voltage of the battery 16 into a high voltage, and uses this high voltage to charge the main capacitor 42 and the trigger capacitor. The dust circuit 41 is composed of two light sources: off 26, oscillating transistor 52, The transformer 53, the rectifier diode 54, and the like are configured to form a well-known intermittent oscillation circuit. The flash switch 26 is actuated by the rising circuit 4i when it is turned on, and is: It is output by _ pair of output terminals 563, 56b. The surplus and emitter terminals of Yingdian are connected to the vibrator. When the transistor is forbidden, the oscillator 52 cannot be operated. In this way, ten = tf ON (ON) The WA type can force the booster circuit to "operate" even if the flash switch 26 is on. This is not only used for charging, but also for charging, and the daytime private day and day body 49. The charging from the microcomputer 15 is used to stop the input of the "number" and turn ON. The rabbit is not only the circuit of the boost circuit 41. It can also be in the form of a taxi, "Electric shifting is not limited to Figures and other people. If you do n’t have a slave, you can use the structure corresponding to this boost circuit 41 = voltage, the output of road 41 ..., 56b Between them, 42 is connected. The main capacitor 42 is charged by the booster circuit 41. The trough capacitor 51, the synchronous switch 27, and the trigger = electricity are composed of contacts connected in series. The trigger capacitor 51 逑The connected impedance 58 is connected to the output end of the boost circuit 41 12996pif.ptd Page 15 1232992 5. Description of the invention (10) Between 56a and 56b, the same as the main capacitor 42 'is charged by the boost circuit 41 When the main capacitor 42 is completely charged, the charging voltage of the trigger capacitor 51 becomes the same as the main capacitor 42. The sync switch 27 is turned on / off in synchronization with the opening and closing action of the shutter blade as described above. When the sync switch 27 is on , The charged trigger capacitor 5 丨 is discharged, and the discharge current flows into the trigger coil 57 A trigger voltage is generated on the primary side and on the secondary side. This trigger voltage is applied to the flash discharge tube 43 through the trigger electrode 43a. Also, in this example, the synchronization switch 27 is fed with a synchronization signal. — The flash discharge tube 43 is assembled In the flash light emitting part 4, it is connected between the terminals of the main capacitor 42. The flash discharge tube 43 is to apply a trigger voltage above a certain level to break the insulation between the electrodes to discharge the charge of the main capacitor 42 between the electrodes.借此 t trigger voltage is based on the start of the discharge of the trigger capacitor 51 to charge 1 ', in order to obtain a certain voltage level required to perform flash light emission

電壓,需把觸發電容充電至對應此電壓位準的可 發光電壓以上。 干w J ,在昇壓電路41的輸出端56a、56b之間連接著放電 =,。此放電延遲電路仏是在利用禁止 而使昇壓電路41呈不作動時,你^ s | 跋49 片的開閉動Μ + > m i動寻從此時點開始至少到快門葉 si 二步信號輸入為止的期間,把觸發電容 5 1的充電電壓維持在可發 電容51的^ 電壓 之後,再控制觸發 的放電至比可發光電壓還要小。 此放電延遲電路45是由放電用阻抗45a、延遲用電容Voltage, the trigger capacitor needs to be charged above the light-emitting voltage corresponding to this voltage level. Dry w J is connected between the output terminals 56a, 56b of the booster circuit 41, and is discharged. This discharge delay circuit is when the boost circuit 41 is rendered inactive by using the prohibition. You ^ s | 49 opening and closing movements M + &mi; from the time point at least to the shutter leaf si two-step signal input During this period, after the charging voltage of the trigger capacitor 51 is maintained at the voltage of the transmittable capacitor 51, the trigger discharge is controlled to be smaller than the light-emitting voltage. The discharge delay circuit 45 includes a discharge impedance 45a and a delay capacitor.

12996pif.ptd 第16頁 1232992 五、發明說明(11) 45b構成。放電用阻抗45a、延遲用電容45b是分別連接至 昇壓電路41之輸出端56a、56b之間。因此,放電用阻抗 45a、延遲用電容45b是並聯連接觸發電容。延遲用電容 45b是與主電容42同樣地由昇壓回路41充電。 二極體4 8是使充電好的主電容4 2而來的電流不會流入 觸發電容51及延遲用電容,且使主電容的電荷不會由放電 用阻抗45a而被放電。二極體48的陰極側連接著主電容42 及閃光放電管43,在陽極側連接著觸發電容51、放電用阻 抗45a、延遲用電容45b。12996pif.ptd Page 16 1232992 V. Description of the invention (11) 45b constitution. The discharge impedance 45a and the delay capacitor 45b are connected between the output terminals 56a and 56b of the booster circuit 41, respectively. Therefore, the discharge impedance 45a and the delay capacitor 45b are trigger capacitors connected in parallel. The delay capacitor 45b is charged by the booster circuit 41 in the same manner as the main capacitor 42. The diode 48 prevents the current from the charged main capacitor 4 2 from flowing into the trigger capacitor 51 and the delay capacitor, and prevents the charge of the main capacitor from being discharged by the discharge impedance 45a. A main capacitor 42 and a flash discharge tube 43 are connected to the cathode side of the diode 48, and a trigger capacitor 51, a discharge resistor 45a, and a delay capacitor 45b are connected to the anode side.

放電用阻抗45a具有使延遲用電容45b以一定的放電速 度放電而使延遲用電容4 5 b之充電電壓降低的功能,還具 有使觸發電容5 1放電而禁止閃光發光的功能。利用此些放 電用阻抗45a、延遲用電容45b,從昇壓電路41不作動^時 點至快門葉片的開閉動作中之同步信號輸入為止的期間, 可維持觸發電容51之充電電壓至可發光電壓以上, 之後,使其比可發光電壓小。' ^ 快門葉片的開閉動作開始時,即從回應SHc信號的開 而使歼壓電路41不作動的時點,一直到觸發電容η的The discharge impedance 45a has a function of causing the delay capacitor 45b to discharge at a constant discharge rate to reduce the charging voltage of the delay capacitor 45b, and also has a function of discharging the trigger capacitor 51 to prohibit flash light emission. By using these discharge impedances 45a and delay capacitors 45b, the charging voltage of the trigger capacitor 51 can be maintained to a light-emittable voltage from the time when the booster circuit 41 is not operated to the time when the synchronization signal is input during the shutter blade opening and closing operation. After that, it is made smaller than the light-emission voltage. ^ When the opening and closing action of the shutter blade is started, that is, from the time when the annihilation circuit 41 is not activated in response to the opening of the SHc signal, until the trigger capacitor η

$ 1電壓被維持在可發光電壓以上的時間(以下稱為可發 二I 2),、需設定得比從昇壓電路4 1不作動的時點至同步 厂^雨入為止的時間,亦即,直到進行閃光發光的時間 (以下稱為發光延遲時間)還要大。 從二======The time during which the $ 1 voltage is maintained above the light-emitting voltage (hereinafter referred to as the “transmittable I 2”) needs to be set to be longer than the time from the time when the boost circuit 4 1 is inactive to the time when the synchronous plant ^ rains in That is, the time until the flash light emission is performed (hereinafter referred to as the light emission delay time) is larger. From two ======

1232992 五、發明說明(12) 攝而讓閃光發光,考慮到此點需定出可發光時間。可發光 時間可藉由變化放電用阻抗45a之阻抗值、延遲用電容45b 的靜電容量而調整。在此例中,可發光時間約為〇· 5秒, 發光延遲時間為〇. 1秒以下。 # 電容59係設成在昇壓電路41的作動初期使電池16的變 動小。且LED12是連接至構成振盪變壓器個線圈,此 線圈的端子間之電壓是依昇壓電路4丨之作動中的主電容Μ :J =壓而變化,利用此關係可在主電容 定電壓時一直亮燈。 机 “ ^其次,說明上述結構之作用。底片的填裴係, 盍操作構件9而開放裏蓋13,把卡E裝填至卡E室,同時 拉ΐ 一小段直到底片先端鉤至捲軸為止,之後關 閉裏盍13。當SB信號為關(〇FF)時更關 屮寞m焱μ M ^ 俽电細1 5可精此偵測 利m:,ί 達21正轉而進行預捲處理。 m處理’把全部的底片捲至照 後,進行第1框的設定(f彳r Q +^ ^ 然 声的麻η拄 V rameset),把兩格分量县 度的底片捲回卡匣内,以完成拍攝準備。且—:長 框時是進行第1格拍攝的快門充電。 叹疋弟1 在進行拍攝時5是否專明止 選擇,之後可再由解除按由Λ;?作/件5 閃光光操作構件5二二:置 (ON),昇壓電路41則開始作動置以寺閃先開關日26疋開 的輸出端56a、56b輸出高f ,攸幵壓電路41 门电&,分別充電主電容42、觸發1232992 V. Description of the invention (12) Let the flash emit light when taking photos. Considering this point, it is necessary to determine the light-emitting time. The light emitting time can be adjusted by changing the impedance value of the discharge impedance 45a and the capacitance of the delay capacitor 45b. In this example, the light emission time is about 0.5 seconds, and the light emission delay time is 0.1 seconds or less. # Capacitor 59 is provided to make the change in battery 16 small in the initial stage of operation of booster circuit 41. And LED12 is connected to the coils that constitute the oscillation transformer. The voltage between the terminals of this coil varies according to the main capacitor M: J = voltage during the operation of the booster circuit 4 丨. This relationship can be used when the main capacitor is at a constant voltage. Always on. The machine "^ Secondly, the effect of the above structure is explained. The film is filled with Pei, the operating member 9 is opened to open the inner cover 13, and the card E is loaded into the card E chamber. Close 盍 13. When the SB signal is off (〇FF), it will be more lonely m 焱 μ M ^ 俽 细 细 细 fine 15 can detect this m :, ί up to 21 is forward and go to pre-roll processing. M Process' After rolling all the negatives to the photo, set the first frame (f 彳 r Q + ^ ^ rang η 拄 V rameset), and roll the negatives of the two-block counties back into the cassette to The shooting preparation is completed. And —: In the long frame, the shutter charging of the first frame is taken. Sigh, brother 1 is it clear that the choice is 5 during shooting, after that, you can press Λ ;? work / piece 5 to flash. The light operating member 5 22: set (ON), the boost circuit 41 starts to set the output terminals 56a, 56b opened on the 26th day of the temple flash switch to output a high f, the high voltage circuit 41 gate & , Respectively charge the main capacitor 42, trigger

12996pif.ptd 第18頁 麵 1232992 五、發明說明(13) 電容51、延遲用電容45b。 當主電容42被充電至規定電壓而完成充電時,ledi2 則亮燈。又,當主電容42為充電完成狀態時,觸發 51、延遲用電容45b也與主電容42呈約略相同的充電電 壓。 當閃光開關2 6為開(ON)時,由昇壓電路4 1輸出高電 壓,因觸發電容51及延遲用電容45b還在繼續充電,斤以 觸發電容51並不會因透過阻抗58、放電用阻抗45a的放電 而降低充電電壓,且延遲用電容45b也不會因透過放電用 阻抗4 5 a的放電而降低充電電壓。 如果拍攝者透過充電完成顯示窗8確認了LED12的亮燈 的話,在由取景窗分幅(f raming)之後便可按押操作解除 按钮7。 、由此按押操作使解除按鈕7位於半押位置時,$丨開關 3 2為開(ON ),即S1信號為開,當由微電腦丨5偵測出此些情 形時’便執行圖4所示的處理。且在圖4中的處理已簡略化 繪示。 當s 1信號為開,利用微電腦丨5可調查出SHC信號的開/ 關。例如,當解除按鈕7維持在半押位置時,在此時點, 快門裝置24不會動作,所以SHC信號就變成關(OFF)。當 SHC信號為關的場合,在紅眼防止LEDn亮燈之後,便進行 S1信號及SHC信號的監視。然後,在S1信號變為開(0N)的 期間’ SHC信號便等待著從關變成開。 當解除按鈕7從半押位置被押入至全押位置時,回應12996pif.ptd Page 18 Page 1232992 V. Description of the invention (13) Capacitor 51 and delay capacitor 45b. When the main capacitor 42 is charged to a predetermined voltage and charging is completed, ledi2 is turned on. When the main capacitor 42 is in a charging-completed state, the trigger 51 and the delay capacitor 45b also have approximately the same charging voltage as the main capacitor 42. When the flash switch 26 is ON, the boost circuit 41 outputs a high voltage, because the trigger capacitor 51 and the delay capacitor 45b are still being charged. The trigger capacitor 51 is not affected by the transmission impedance 58, Discharging the discharge impedance 45a reduces the charging voltage, and the delay capacitor 45b does not decrease the charging voltage due to the discharge through the discharging impedance 45a. If the photographer confirms the lighting of the LED 12 through the charging completion display window 8, he can press the operation release button 7 after framing through the viewfinder. When the release button 7 is pressed to the half-press position, the $ 丨 switch 3 2 is ON, that is, the S1 signal is on. When these situations are detected by the microcomputer 丨 5, then execute FIG. 4 Process shown. And the processing in Fig. 4 has been simplified. When the s 1 signal is on, the on / off of the SHC signal can be detected by using a microcomputer. For example, when the release button 7 is maintained at the half-press position, at this point, the shutter device 24 does not operate, so the SHC signal is turned OFF. When the SHC signal is off, the S1 signal and SHC signal are monitored after the red-eye prevention LEDn lights up. Then, while the S1 signal is on (0N), the SHC signal is waiting to change from off to on. When the release button 7 is pushed from the half-push position to the full-push position, it responds

12996pif.ptd 第19頁 1232992 五、發明說明(14) 此動作’快門裝置2 4的快門驅動桿是從充電位置開始移向 解除位置。 如上述那樣當快門驅動桿從充電位置開始移向解除位 置的瞬間,SHC開關是關(〇FF)而811(:信號是關(〇FF)。當 SHC信號變成關時,在此瞬間利用微電腦丨5使紅眼防止 LED11燈滅之後,由微電腦15把充電禁止信號送出至閃光 燈裝置25。12996pif.ptd Page 19 1232992 V. Description of the invention (14) The shutter driving lever of this action ’shutter device 24 is moved from the charging position to the releasing position. As mentioned above, when the shutter drive lever is moved from the charging position to the releasing position, the SHC switch is OFF (〇FF) and 811 (: signal is OFF (〇FF). When the SHC signal becomes OFF, use the microcomputer at this moment After the red-eye prevention LED 11 is turned off, the microcomputer 15 sends a charging prohibition signal to the flash device 25.

又’隨著S1信號的開(on)而偵測出SHC信號時,在SHC 信號已為開的場合,微電腦1 5便不執行紅眼防止LED 11的 亮燈/燈滅,而是直接把充電禁止信號送出至閃光燈裝置 25。這是因為在按押操作解除按鈕7時,已先假定會有迅 速地按押至全押位置的處理。像這樣,任一場合都可回應 SHC信號的開(ON)而把充電禁止信號輸入到閃光燈裝置 25 〇 藉由像上述那樣輸入充電禁止信號,在閃光燈裝置2 5 中可使禁止用電晶體49為開(〇们,使振盪電晶體52為不能 作動’以停止昇壓電路41。像這樣停止昇壓電路41的充電 動作時,觸發電容51是透過阻抗58、放電用阻抗45a而開 始放電,使充電電壓下降。 、 但是’因為串聯連接的阻抗58與觸發電容51的兩端所 連接的延遲用電容45b正在充電,所以,即使是觸發電容 5^開始放電,其充電電壓也不會馬上比可發光電壓小。但 ]延遲用電容45b是透過放電用阻抗4 5a放電,其充電電 壓會降低,所以,觸發電容5丨的充電電壓也會慢慢地下When the SHC signal is detected as the S1 signal is turned on, the microcomputer 15 does not execute the red-eye prevention LED 11 when the SHC signal is on. Instead, the microcomputer 15 directly charges the battery. The prohibition signal is sent to the flash device 25. This is because when the release button 7 is pressed, it has been assumed that there is a process of quickly pressing the button to the all-in position. In this way, in any case, the charging prohibition signal can be input to the flash device 25 in response to the SHC signal being turned ON. By inputting the charging prohibition signal as described above, the flash device 25 can be used to prohibit the use of a transistor 49 In order to stop the switching transistor 52, the boosting circuit 41 is stopped. When the charging operation of the boosting circuit 41 is stopped in this way, the trigger capacitor 51 is transmitted through the impedance 58 and the discharging impedance 45a. Discharge and decrease the charging voltage. However, 'Because the impedance 58 connected in series and the delay capacitor 45b connected to both ends of the trigger capacitor 51 are being charged, even if the trigger capacitor 5 ^ starts to discharge, its charging voltage will not Immediately lower than the voltage that can be emitted. But] The delay capacitor 45b is discharged through the discharge impedance 4 5a, and its charging voltage will decrease. Therefore, the charging voltage of the trigger capacitor 5 will also slowly decrease.

1232992 五、發明說明(15)1232992 V. Description of Invention (15)

降’如果過了可發光時間的話,觸發電容51的充電電 比可發光電壓還要小。 W 另一方面’藉由快門驅動桿移動至解除位置,快門裝 置24之快門葉片冑進行開閉動作。然》,在此快門葉片開 閉動作中,當快門開口全開時同步開關27是開(〇N)。者 :開關27為開,觸發電容51會放電,且在觸發線圈57二二 入侧會產生觸發電壓,並透過觸發電極43a施加至閃光 電管43。 比起從快門葉片的開閉動作開始,一直到同步開關27 $開(ON)為止的時間,即發光延遲時間,可發光時間 的,所以,當觸發電容5丨的充電電壓達可發光電壓以 上時,同步開關27成為開(0N),觸發電容51便會放 U ί ί電管43是被施加閃光發光所需的觸發電壓而進 仃閃光發光。 (omW進彳VI光發^的場合,、閃光操作構件5是在關 )彳置在此之後,按押操作解除按鈕7以進行拍摄。 =操作構件5在關位置時,閃光開關26 攝 ϊ 電止,,在可閃光發光的“ 各電奋4 2、5 1、4 6疋呈被充電狀態,當閃光 關(OFF)而昇壓電路41的充電動作停止時, 49是),同樣地,觸發電容51是透過阻抗58用、=曰& 阻抗45a而放電,延遲用電容45b是由放電用阻抗 電,其充電電壓會慢慢下降。 而放 在操作閃光操作構件5之後按押解除按鈕7的場合中, 12996pif.ptd 第21頁 1232992 五、發明說明(16) 在可發光電屢以上的V:光延時 2=1 f押而開始快門葉片的開閉動作,當同步開關 =⑽時,因為觸發電容51之充電電厂娶比可^關 ^ OFF)^ ^ ^ ° ^ ^ # „ # #5 ^ 與開⑽)位置相同時,微電腦15及快門裝咖 -送之有無,在快門葉片的開閉完了之後, J底片給送而連動回轉的鏈輪,使快門裝置24被充】電用。與铁 的變化’當完成1各分量的給送時,使: = :給送馬達21的驅動,,因為昇壓電二; 不會進订充電動作,所以電池16的輸出 = 而使微電腦15被重新設定(reset)。 Ί、、貝降低 在給送馬達2 1停止後,微電腦丨5便停止充 的輸出。以此方式,使昇壓電路41呈可充離j ^號If the light-emission time has elapsed, the charging capacity of the trigger capacitor 51 is smaller than the light-emission voltage. W On the other hand, the shutter blade 胄 of the shutter device 24 performs opening and closing operations by moving the shutter driving lever to the release position. Then, in this shutter blade opening and closing operation, when the shutter opening is fully opened, the synchronization switch 27 is on (ON). The switch 27 is on, the trigger capacitor 51 will be discharged, and a trigger voltage will be generated on the input side of the trigger coil 57 and applied to the flash tube 43 through the trigger electrode 43a. Compared with the time from the opening and closing of the shutter blades to the time when the synchronous switch 27 $ is turned on, that is, the lighting delay time and the lighting time, so when the charging voltage of the trigger capacitor 5 丨 exceeds the lighting voltage When the synchronous switch 27 is turned on (0N), the trigger capacitor 51 will discharge the electric tube 43. The trigger voltage required for the flash light is applied to the flash light. (When the omW enters the VI light, the flash operation member 5 is off.) After that, press the operation release button 7 to take a picture. = When the operating member 5 is in the off position, the flash switch 26 is turned off, and when the flashing light is turned on, each of the batteries 4, 5, 1, 4, 6 is charged, and when the flash is OFF, the voltage is boosted. When the charging operation of the circuit 41 is stopped, 49 is). Similarly, the trigger capacitor 51 is discharged through the impedance 58 and the impedance 45a, and the delay capacitor 45b is charged by the discharge impedance, and its charging voltage is slow. Slow down. And when the release button 7 is pressed after the flash operation member 5 is operated, 12996pif.ptd page 211232992 V. Description of the invention (16) V: Light delay 2 = f Press the shutter blade to open and close the shutter blade. When the synchronization switch = ⑽, the triggering capacity of the charging power plant of the capacitor 51 can be closed ^ OFF ^ OFF) ^ ^ ^ ° ^ ^ # „# # 5 ^ Same as the opening position) At this time, the microcomputer 15 and the shutter are installed with or without the shutter. After the shutter blades are opened and closed, the J-film is fed and the rotating sprocket is linked, so that the shutter device 24 is charged. With the change of iron 'when the completion of the feeding of 1 component, make: =: drive of the feeding motor 21, because the booster II; will not be ordered to charge, so the output of the battery 16 = and the microcomputer 15 Is reset. After the feed motor 21 is stopped, the microcomputer 5 stops outputting the charge. In this way, the booster circuit 41 is made chargeable.

^開關26為開⑽)的話,昇壓電路41會開始作動而進K j下,同樣地,可在一邊操作閃光操作部5而選 ^閃光發光時,一邊按押操作解除按鈕7而依序進行拍有 [發明之效果] 如以上詳細說明那樣,依照本發明,因為設有昇壓電 12996pif.ptd 第22頁 1232992 五、發明說明(17) 路禁止手段,可在閃光操作 路作動’以充電主電容及觸 於關(OFF)位置時停止充電, 此’以強制使昇麼電路不作 利用禁止手段使昇壓電路不 片開閉動作中同步信號的輸 壓維持在可進行閃光發光的 電容放電至比可發光電壓還 構件的開位置與關位置,可 即使是閃光操作構件在開位 路,也能進行閃光發光。 雖然本發明已以較佳實 限定本發明,任何熟習此技 和範圍内,當可作些許之更 範圍當視後附之申請專利範 構件為開(ON)位置時使昇壓電 發電容’而在閃光操作構件位 ,並輪入充電禁止信號,藉 動;並設有放電延遲手段,在 作動的時點直到至少在快門葉 入為止,把觸發電容的充電電 可發光電壓以上,之後把觸發 要小,所以藉由切換閃光操作 進行閃光發光的選擇。而且, 置而由禁止手段停止昇壓電 施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 藝者’在不脫離本發明之精神 動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護 圍所界定者為準。 m 12996pif.ptd 第23頁 1232992 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是依照本發之較佳實施例的照相機外觀斜視圖。 圖2是照相機的要部結構方塊圖。 圖3是閃光燈裝置的電路圖。 圖4是按押操作解除按鈕時的處理手順流程圖。 【圖式標示說明】 5 :閃光操作構件,7 :解除按鈕,12 :二極體(LED), 1 5 :微電腦,1 6 :電池,24 :快門裝置,25 :閃光燈裝 置, 2 6 :閃光開關,2 7 :同步開關,4 1 :昇壓電路, 42:主電容,43:閃光放電管,43a:觸發電極, 44:觸發電路,45:放電延遲電路,45a:放電用阻抗, 45b:延遲用電容,48:二極體,49:禁止用電晶體, 52:振盪電晶體,51,53:振盪變壓器, 54:整流用二極體,56a、56b:輸出端, 5 7 :觸發線圈,5 8 :阻抗,5 9電容。^ If the switch 26 is on), the booster circuit 41 will start to move to Kj. Similarly, you can select the flash operation unit 5 while operating the flash operation unit. Sequence shooting has [Effect of the invention] As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, because the booster voltage is 12996pif.ptd, page 22, 1232992. 5. Description of the invention (17) Road prohibition means can be operated on the flash operation road ' The main capacitor is charged and the charging is stopped when it touches the OFF position. This is to forcibly prevent the boost circuit from using the prohibition means to maintain the input voltage of the synchronization signal during the open and close operation of the boost circuit to maintain the flash light. The capacitor is discharged to the open position and the closed position of the component more than the light-emittable voltage, so that the flash light can be emitted even when the flash operation member is in the open position. Although the present invention has been better defined by the present invention, any familiarity with this technique and scope can make a little more scope, when the attached patent application component is regarded as the ON position, the boost capacitor is generated. At the flash operation member position, the charging prohibition signal is turned on and borrowed; and a discharge delay means is provided. When the activation point is at least until the shutter leaf enters, the charging electric capacity of the trigger capacitor is above the light-emitting voltage, and then the trigger is triggered. It is small, so the flash light is selected by switching the flash operation. In addition, the embodiment of stopping the step-up power by the prohibition means is disclosed as above, but it is not intended to be used by artists' without departing from the spirit of the present invention, so what is defined by the protection scope of the present invention shall prevail. m 12996pif.ptd Page 23 1232992 Brief description of the drawings [Simplified description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of a camera according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the main part of the camera. FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a flash device. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a processing procedure when a push operation release button is pressed. [Illustration of diagrams] 5: Flash operation member, 7: Release button, 12: Diode (LED), 1 5: Microcomputer, 16: Battery, 24: Shutter device, 25: Flash device, 2 6: Flash Switch, 2 7: synchronous switch, 4 1: boost circuit, 42: main capacitor, 43: flash discharge tube, 43a: trigger electrode, 44: trigger circuit, 45: discharge delay circuit, 45a: discharge impedance, 45b : Delay capacitor, 48: Diode, 49: Forbidden transistor, 52: Oscillating transistor, 51, 53: Oscillating transformer, 54: Diode for rectification, 56a, 56b: Output terminal, 5 7: Trigger Coil, 5 8: impedance, 5 9 capacitance.

12996pif.ptd 第24頁12996pif.ptd Page 24

Claims (1)

1232992 六、申請專利範圍 "---^_____ 1 · 一種照相機,具備一閃光燈裝置, 放電管使一主電容放電,而回應在快門〔利用一閃光 被輸入的同步信號,使一觸發電容放電^的開閉動作中 壓,並將該觸發電壓施加至該閃光放電乾,生—觸發電 照相機包括: g ’其特徵在於該 閃光拣作構件,利 與一關位置之間; 一禁止信號輸出手段,回應解除操作的 閉動作之開始,而輸出一充電禁止信號,、葉片的 其中’該閃光燈裝置包括:1232992 6. Scope of patent application " --- ^ _____ 1 · A camera with a flash device, a discharge tube discharges a main capacitor, and responds to the shutter [using a synchronization signal input by a flash to discharge a trigger capacitor The opening and closing action is medium voltage, and the trigger voltage is applied to the flash discharge stem, and the trigger-electric camera includes: g 'It is characterized in that the flash is selected as a component between a favorable position and a closed position; a means for inhibiting signal output In response to the start of the closing operation of the release operation, a charging prohibition signal is output. Among the blades, the flash device includes: 動,…;;電電;與 =關位置時則不作動,以停止該主 昇壓…=段,利用該充電禁止信號而強制地使 一放電延遲手段,當利用該禁止手段使該昇壓電 路不作動時,至少在体g Μ卩卩 夕在陕門葉片的開閉動作中直到同步信號And ;;; electricity; and == off position, do not operate to stop the main boost ... = segment, using the charge prohibition signal to force a discharge delay means, when using the prohibition means to make the boost voltage When the road is not moving, at least in the opening and closing movement of the body g Μ 卩 卩 xi until the synchronization signal it,維持該觸發電容的充電電壓至可閃光發光的-先電壓’之後使該觸發電容 光電壓還要小。 2^如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之照相機,該放電延遲 段疋由相對於该觸發電容呈並聯連接的延遲用電容與放 電用阻抗構成。It, maintain the charging voltage of the trigger capacitor to a flash-lightable-first voltage 'and then make the trigger capacitor light voltage even smaller. 2 ^ The camera according to item 丨 of the scope of patent application, the discharge delay section 疋 is composed of a delay capacitor and a discharge impedance connected in parallel with the trigger capacitor. 12329921232992 12996pif.ptd 第26頁12996pif.ptd Page 26
TW93101811A 2003-03-31 2004-01-28 Camera TWI232992B (en)

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