TWI232370B - Portable computer system having application program launcher for low power consumption and method of operating the same - Google Patents

Portable computer system having application program launcher for low power consumption and method of operating the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI232370B
TWI232370B TW089114909A TW89114909A TWI232370B TW I232370 B TWI232370 B TW I232370B TW 089114909 A TW089114909 A TW 089114909A TW 89114909 A TW89114909 A TW 89114909A TW I232370 B TWI232370 B TW I232370B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
program
application
movable contact
activation
switch
Prior art date
Application number
TW089114909A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jae-Choeul Oh
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI232370B publication Critical patent/TWI232370B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F15/00Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/02Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general manually operated with input through keyboard and computation using a built-in program, e.g. pocket calculators
    • G06F15/0225User interface arrangements, e.g. keyboard, display; Interfaces to other computer systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0362Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0485Scrolling or panning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

A hand-held computer is described, which comprises an application program launcher having a multi-point switch. Using the launcher, a user can immediately select and execute one of application programs registered in a program selection menu. If a launching signal is generated from the launcher when the hand-held computer is at a low computer consumption mode, the hand-held computer wakes up from a sleep mode and its mode is converted into a normal mode. At this time, a program selection menu is displayed on a screen. If an application program is not selected while constant time elapses, the hand-held computer enters the low power consumption sleep mode without delay. Thus, it is possible to prevent the hand-held computer from consuming unnecessary power.

Description

A7 B7 1232370 6508pif.doc/008 五、發明說明(() 發明範圍 本發明是有關於一種移動式電腦系統’且特別是有關 於一種可攜式電腦及其操作方法。 發明背景 可攜式電腦,如掌上型電腦或個人數位助理(Personal digital assistance,PDA),爲了近來個人每天工作的需要, 可以設計爲能提供如行程表’住址簿’傳真傳送’資料溝 通等等數種功能。可攜式電腦可藉由書寫辨識科技的支 援,使得使用者能藉由使用筆形的輸入裝置,如尖筆,以 將手寫資訊輸入到可攜式電腦中。 部分可攜式電腦會有用以立即執行應用程式的一或多 個應用程式啓動按鈕開關。藉由使用一個啓動按鈕開關, 使用者可以立即執行相對應的一個特定應用程式。舉例而 、 言,使用者可以立即執行住雄簿應用程式,或是傳真的傳 \ / 送/接收程式。這種甫攜式電腦的1例被揭露在美國專利編 / 號 5900875,標題爲”METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INTERACTING WITH A PORTABLE COMPUTER SYSTEM”,被准予 Robert Yuji Haitani et al·的專利中(西元 l"9年五月四日)。 這種傳統可攜式電腦擁有多個啓動按鈕開關,這些開 關消除了使甩者經過許多操作步驟才能執行某一特定應用 程式的不便。然而,當使用者攜帶了這樣的可攜式電腦, 這些啓動按鈕開關根據使用者的行動會有很高的可能性在 不經意間被按下,並因此而啓動一個I不必要的應用程式。 這會引起不必要的電池電力消耗。 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) i —丨訂----丨!丨-線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 1232370 6508pif.doc/008 五、發明說明(V) 發明槪要 因此,本發明的一個目的是提供一種具有應用程式啓 動開關的電腦系統以及操作方式,此電腦系統及操作方式 可以防止由於不經意間按下登動開攔而導致之不必宴程式 的—執行。 — 由本發明的一個角度來看,電腦系統包括:用以儲存 作業系統程式、數個應用程式、資料訊息的f億II 具有 一個多點開關以選擇應用程式之一的一個啓動器,此啓動; 器根據開關的連結狀況而產生數種相對應的啓動訊號;以 及用以執行所選之對應於啓動訊號的應用程式的一個微電 腦。 此電腦系統更包括一個顯示裝置,其中,微電腦控制 此一顯示裝置,以在可移動的接點連結到固定接點其中之 一的時候,在顯示裝置的螢幕上顯示一個程式選擇選單。 此微電腦對應這些啓動訊號,捲動在程式選擇選單上的應 用程式項目。此程式選擇選單有一個沒有應用程式的空白 項目,此空白項目則顯示於顯示程式選擇選單的起始處。 根據本發明的另一方面來看,電腦系統包括:儲存多 個應用程式的一個啓動程式;具有中斷線以可從睡眠模式 被喚醒的一個微電腦,還有用以執行對應於從中斷線所提 供之中斷訊號的啓動程式的一個中斷處理器;以及一個啓 動開關,此啓動開關具有至少兩個切換接點,當使用者切 換這些切換接點之一時,切換接點就會產生一個中斷訊號 到中斷線上。啓動程式則執行藉由此啓動開關所選定的應 用程式。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -1-------IWI1-----r---^» — — — — — — 1— ^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1232370 A7 B7 6508pif.doc/008 五、發明說明(7 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 此啓動開關包括:一個可動式接點;當電性連接到此 可動式接點時,能產生一個第一啓動訊號以執行啓動程式 或選定之應用程式的一個第一固定接點;當電性連接到此 可動式接點時,能產生一個第二啓動訊號以移動游標選擇 登記在此啓動程式上之數個應用程式的其中一個應用程 式。 此電腦系統更包括一個第三固定接點,此第三固定接 點在電性連接到可動式接點時,可以產生用以將游標往反 方向移動的一第三啓動訊號。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 就本發明的再一方面而言,提供了操作電腦系統的方 法,此電腦系統包括登錄有許多應用程式的一個啓動程 式;一個啓動開關,此啓動開關具有一個可動式接點與多 個固定接點,並在可動式接點電性連接到一個固定接點 時,產生一個啓動訊號;以及一個微電腦,以在收到此啓 動訊號時從睡眠模式中被喚醒。此方法包括下列步驟:判 斷是否有啓動訊號自啓動開關輸入;若有輸入,則判斷電 腦系統是否處於正常狀態;若不處於正常狀態,則將微電 腦的狀態轉換呈正常狀態;判斷是否由啓動開關輸入用以 選擇並執行應用程式的啓動訊號;若在一預定時間內輸 入,則執行選定的應用程式;若沒有在預定時間內輸入, 則將狀態改變爲睡眠模式。 m 之簡單說明 第1圖繪示的是根據本發明之一可攜式電腦的視圖; 第2圖繪示的是第1圖所顯示之多點開關式的啓動開 關的詳細圖形; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) A7 B7 [232370 6508pif.doc/008 五、發明說明(4) 第3圖繪示的是根據本發明之一可攜式電腦的電路架 構方塊圖; 第4圖繪示的是啓動程式之選單列表的一實施例;以 及 第5圖繪示的是顯示於第3圖中之微電腦的控制步驟 的流程圖。 重要元件標號 10 :可攜式電腦 20 :外部充電器 30 ··尖筆 40 :多點開關 41 :可動式接點 42 :不接觸點 43,44,45 :固定接點 50 :顯示面板 52 :觸摸感應式液晶顯示面板 60 :微電腦 62 :中斷控制器 70 :記憶體 71 :作業系統 72 :啓動程式 73 :應用程式 80 :電源供應器 90 :附加功能電路 100 :選單列表 11 〇 :空白選項 120 , 125 , 130 , 135 : 應用程式 較佳實施例 一台可攜式電腦具有包括一個多點開關的應用程式啓》 動器。藉由使用此啓動器,使用者可以選擇登錄在啓動程 式選單列表上的一個應用程式,並且可以立即的執行此應 用程式。若在對此啓動器進行輸入後一段預定的時間內沒 有選定任何的應用程式,此可攜式電腦會立刻進入低電源 消耗的睡眠模式,以防止不必要的電池電源的消耗。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------:----*---裝-----^----訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1232370 6508pif.doc/008 A7 B7 五、發明說明(k ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 參考第1到第3圖,本發明的可攜式電腦10具有包括 一個多點開關40以及一個觸摸感應式液晶顯示面板52的 一個啓動開關部分。 可攜式電腦10.的電池(未繪示)是使用一個外部充電器 2〇以進行充電。使用者可以使用如尖筆30的裝置以將資 料輸入至電腦10之中,並且可以藉由觸摸上述的觸摸感應 式液晶顯示面板52以允許執行內部的指令。 多點開關40可以分別前進,向下,以及後退的關閉或 打開接點Dl,D2和D3,並且根據這些接點的連接狀況以 產生相對應的啓動訊號。 特別參考第3圖,在此圖中顯示了根據本發明之可攜 式電腦10的電路配置的一種較佳實施例。此電腦1〇包括 一個顯示面板50,連接到顯示面板50與多點開關40(之後 稱爲啓動開關)的微電腦60,連接到微電腦60的記憶體 7〇,電源供應器80,以及連接到微電腦60上的附加功能 電路90。 經由液晶顯示面板50中的觸摸感應式液晶顯示面板 52所輸入的資料,會被提供到微電腦60之中。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 記憶體70儲存了 一份作業系統71,一個啓動程式72, 以及數種應用程式73。 電源供應器80包括一個可重複充電的電池,用以接收 外來電力的電力線,以及用以對電池進行充電的線路。再 者’此電源供應器80分別爲等待模式提供一個等待供應電 源’以及爲一般操作模式提供一個主供應電源。開關40與 微電腦60在正常操作模式與等待模式時,都能自電源供應 8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 1232370 6508pif.doc/008 五、發明說明u ) 器80得到電力供應。 附加功能電路90包括一個數據機電路,具有麥克風跑 擴音器的一個聲音輸入/輸出電路,一個紫外線傳輸/接收 電路,以及用以與其他電腦系統相溝通的資料輸入/輸出璋 等電路,這些電路都由電源供應器80來供應電力。 啓動開關40有一個可動式接點41,以及多個固定接 點43,44與45。此可動式接點41的一端耦接到接地電壓 GND,而另一端則連接到固定接點43-45中的一個。固定 接點43-45分別連接到微電腦60的中斷線,並且分別透過 電阻Rl,R2與R3連接到電源供應電壓Vcc。 當被按往一個方向(如向前,向後,或向下)的時候, 可動式接點41就會電性連接到對應的固定接點43,44與 45的其中一個接點。啓動訊號就因此產生,並在之後經過 對應的中斷線而傳輸到微電腦60之中。當可動式接點不被 按往任何方向的時候,此可動式接點41就會位於不接觸點 42的位置上。藉由使用啓動開關40,使用者可以開/關可 攜式電腦的電源,或是選擇並執行應用程式。 微電腦60具有一個中斷處理器62,此中斷處理器62 接收從啓動開關40經過中斷線所傳來的啓動訊號,並針對 任一個啓動訊號執行對應的控制操作。 , 請參考第4圖,儲存在記憶體70之內的啓動程式72 有一個用以登錄多種應用程式的選單列表100。當執行啓 動程式72的時候,選單列表100就會顯示於顯示面板50 的螢幕上。選單列表100中包括有多個應用程式120, 125, 130與135,以及一個空白選項110。應用程式項目可以增 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -ϋ ϋ 1_ I ·.1 ·1 —^n I - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1232370 6508pif.doc/008 發明說明(7) 加,刪除ιέ改變登錄。在程式開始執行的時候,會選定空 白選項110。使用者使用啓動開關40以移動游標位置,選 擇與執行一個應用程式。此選單列表100包括一個電源關 閉選項(未繪示),以及一個睡眠模式項目(未繪示)。使用者 選擇電源關閉選項與睡眠模式選項,以關閉可攜式電腦10 與強迫電腦10進入睡眠模式。 第5圖繪示了根據本發明之微電腦60的控制步驟的流 程圖。請參考第5圖,步驟S 100會判定是否有一個啓動訊 號從啓動開關40輸入進來。當有啓動訊號輸入的時候,在 微電腦60內的中斷處理器62就會執行一個中斷處理程 序,並使流程進入步驟S105,其中,步驟S105會判斷此 可攜式電腦10是否處於電源關閉狀態。 當電腦10處於電源關閉狀態的時候,在步驟S110會 判斷此啓動序號是否持續輸入超過一段預定的時間或一段 固定的時間。若是,則流程進入步驟S115以打開可攜式電 腦10的電源;也就是,電源供應器80提供主電力給系統。 若步驟S105的判,斷結果爲否,流程就進入步驟S120。步 驟S120會判斷此可攜式電腦10是否處於睡眠模式。若是, 則步驟S125會判斷此啓動訊號是否持續輸入超過一段固 定的時間。若步驟S125判斷的結果爲是,則此可攜式電腦 10會在步驟S130中被喚醒。 若可攜式電腦1〇是處於正常狀態,流程就進入步驟 S135以在顯示面板50的螢幕上顯示一個選單列表100。也 就是,會執行啓動程式72以顯示登錄在選單列表100內的 應用程式。在所顯示的選單列表1〇〇的中間,則有一個由 10 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -· 11-----訂---------線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1232370 A7 6508pif.doc/008 五、發明說明(g ) 游標所指的空白選項110。 當可攜式電腦10處於電源關閉狀態或是睡眠模式的 時候,微電腦60僅在啓動訊號由啓動開關40輸入的時候, 才會喚醒可攜式電腦10以顯示選單列表100。當電腦10 處於正常狀態時,微電腦60會立刻對啓動訊號的輸入產生 反應,並且將選單列表100顯示在螢幕上。這個操作僅在 藉由將可動式接點41電性連接到固定接點44而產生啓動 訊號時有所反應。 在步驟S140中,微電腦60判斷在顯示選單列表1〇〇 的時候是否仍有啓動訊號的輸入。若沒有輸入,流程就進 入步驟S145以判斷是否預定的等待時間已經結束。若等待 時間已經結束,則可攜式電腦10會在步驟S150中進入睡 眠模式。因此,本發明就可以阻止可攜式電腦10持續地消 耗不必要的電力。當在步驟S140中有啓動訊號被輸入的時 候,微電腦6〇會在步驟SB5中判斷是否有用以執行一個 應用程式的選單被選中。若有,則流程進入步驟S160以執 行此選定的應用程式,並在之後的步驟S165中,刪除此選 單列表1 〇〇。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 若在步驟S 155中沒有選定的應用程式,則在步驟s 170 內就會判斷是否有輸入的啓動訊號以捲動選單。也就是, 會判斷啓動開關40的可動式接點41是否被按往一個方向 (前進或後退)。若有輸入以捲動選單,則流程前進至步驟 S175以將選單列表100的游標往相對應的方向捲動。若沒 有輸入以捲動選單,步驟S170就會回到步驟S140。 根據本發明,即使使用者錯誤的按下操作可攜式電腦 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) A7 B7 1232370 6508pif.doc/008 五、發明說明(q) 的一個啓動訊號,在沒有選擇一個選單的狀況下,可攜式 電腦不會執行任何應用程式。之後,當經過等待時間而沒 有任何輸入的時候,可攜式電腦會自動進入睡眠模式。因 此’本發明可以阻止不必要電力的消耗。 雖然本發明已參考較佳實施例而加以特別繪示並描述 如上’熟習此技藝者仍可在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍 內’在樣式或細節上作各種之更動與潤飾。 ------*---^----------訂---------線 i^w (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適财@國家標準(CNS)A4 ϋ210 x 297公釐)A7 B7 1232370 6508pif.doc / 008 V. Description of the invention (() Scope of the invention The present invention relates to a mobile computer system ', and in particular to a portable computer and its operating method. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION For example, handheld computers or Personal Digital Assistance (PDA), in order to meet the daily work needs of individuals, it can be designed to provide several functions such as schedules, address books, fax transmission, and other data communication. Portable Computers can be supported by writing recognition technology, allowing users to enter handwritten information into portable computers by using pen-shaped input devices, such as a stylus pen. Some portable computers will have applications for immediate execution of applications One or more application activation button switches. By using an activation button switch, the user can immediately execute a corresponding specific application. For example, the user can immediately execute the Sumiobook application, or Fax transmission / sending / receiving program. An example of this kind of portable computer is disclosed in US Patent No. / 5900 875, titled "METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INTERACTING WITH A PORTABLE COMPUTER SYSTEM", was granted a patent by Robert Yuji Haitani et al. (AD l " May 4, 9). This traditional portable computer has multiple Activated push-button switches eliminate the inconvenience of making a particular application through many operating steps. However, when a user carries such a portable computer, these activated push-button switches will have There is a high possibility of being accidentally pressed, and thus launching an unnecessary application. This will cause unnecessary battery power consumption.-This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297) (Mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) i — 丨 Order ---- 丨! 丨 -Line · Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 1232370 6508pif.doc / 008 V. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION (V) Summary of the Invention Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a computer system with an application program startup switch and an operation method. The brain system and operation mode can prevent unnecessary execution of programs due to inadvertently pressing the login-blocking block—executing. — From a perspective of the present invention, a computer system includes: an operating system program, and several application programs 2. The f billion II of the data message has a multi-point switch to select an enabler of one of the application programs, and this enabler; the enabler generates several corresponding activation signals according to the connection status of the switch; and is used to execute the selected correspondence. A microcomputer for launching a signal application. The computer system further includes a display device, wherein the microcomputer controls the display device to display a program selection menu on the screen of the display device when the movable contact is connected to one of the fixed contacts. The microcomputer responds to these activation signals, and scrolls through the application items on the program selection menu. This program selection menu has a blank item without an application, and this blank item is displayed at the beginning of the display program selection menu. According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer system includes: a startup program storing a plurality of application programs; a microcomputer having an interrupt line to be awakened from a sleep mode; An interrupt handler for the activation program of the interrupt signal; and an activation switch, the activation switch has at least two switching contacts. When the user switches one of these switching contacts, the switching contact will generate an interrupt signal to the interrupt. on-line. The startup program executes the application selected by this startup switch. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -1 ------- IWI1 ----- r --- ^ »— — — — — — 1— ^ ( Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1232370 A7 B7 6508pif.doc / 008 V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The start switch includes: a movable contact; when electrically connected to the movable contact, a first fixed signal capable of generating a first startup signal to execute a startup program or a selected application program; When connected to this movable contact, a second activation signal can be generated to select one of the several applications registered on this activation program by moving the cursor. The computer system further includes a third fixed contact. When the third fixed contact is electrically connected to the movable contact, it can generate a third start signal for moving the cursor in the opposite direction. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In yet another aspect of the present invention, a method for operating a computer system is provided. The computer system includes a startup program in which many applications are registered; A movable contact and a plurality of fixed contacts, and when the movable contact is electrically connected to a fixed contact, a start signal is generated; and a microcomputer is used to be switched from the sleep mode when the start signal is received. wake. This method includes the following steps: judging whether there is a start signal self-start switch input; if there is an input, it is judged whether the computer system is in a normal state; if it is not in a normal state, the state of the microcomputer is changed to a normal state; whether the start switch is judged The input is used to select and execute the startup signal of the application program; if inputted within a predetermined time, the selected application program is executed; if not inputted within the predetermined time, the state is changed to the sleep mode. Brief description of m Figure 1 shows a view of a portable computer according to the present invention; Figure 2 shows a detailed diagram of a multi-point switch-type start switch shown in Figure 1; the paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) A7 B7 [232370 6508pif.doc / 008 V. Description of the invention (4) Figure 3 shows the circuit of a portable computer according to the present invention A block diagram of the architecture; FIG. 4 illustrates an embodiment of a menu list for starting a program; and FIG. 5 illustrates a flowchart of control steps of the microcomputer displayed in FIG. 3. Signs of important components 10: Portable computer 20: External charger 30 .. Tip pen 40: Multi-point switch 41: Movable contact point 42: Non-contact point 43, 44, 45: Fixed contact point 50: Display panel 52: Touch-sensitive LCD panel 60: Microcomputer 62: Interrupt controller 70: Memory 71: Operating system 72: Start-up program 73: Application program 80: Power supply unit 90: Additional function circuit 100: Menu list 11 〇: Blank option 120 , 125, 130, 135: A preferred embodiment of an application program A portable computer has an application program launcher including a multi-point switch. By using this launcher, the user can choose an application registered on the launcher menu list, and can execute the application immediately. If no application is selected for a predetermined period of time after entering this launcher, the portable computer will immediately enter a low power consumption sleep mode to prevent unnecessary battery power consumption. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ------: ---- * --- installation ----- ^ ---- order ---- ----- line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1232370 6508pif.doc / 008 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (k) (Please read the back Note that this page is to be filled in again.) Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the portable computer 10 of the present invention has a start switch section including a multi-point switch 40 and a touch-sensitive liquid crystal display panel 52. The battery (not shown) of the portable computer 10. uses an external charger 20 for charging. The user may use a device such as a stylus pen 30 to input data into the computer 10, and may touch the touch-sensitive liquid crystal display panel 52 described above to allow execution of internal instructions. The multi-point switch 40 can respectively close, open, and open the contacts D1, D2, and D3 forward and backward, and generate corresponding activation signals according to the connection status of these contacts. With particular reference to Fig. 3, there is shown a preferred embodiment of the circuit configuration of the portable computer 10 according to the present invention. The computer 10 includes a display panel 50, a microcomputer 60 connected to the display panel 50 and a multipoint switch 40 (hereinafter referred to as a start switch), a memory 70 connected to the microcomputer 60, a power supply 80, and a microcomputer 60 上 的 应用 电路 90。 60 on the additional function circuit. The data inputted via the touch-sensitive liquid crystal display panel 52 in the liquid crystal display panel 50 is provided to the microcomputer 60. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the memory 70 stores an operating system 71, a startup program 72, and several applications 73. The power supply 80 includes a rechargeable battery, a power line for receiving external power, and a line for charging the battery. Furthermore, 'this power supply 80 provides a standby power supply for the standby mode' and a main supply power for the normal operation mode, respectively. The switch 40 and the microcomputer 60 can be supplied from the power source in normal operation mode and standby mode. 8 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 1232370 6508pif.doc / 008 V. Invention Note that the device 80) receives power supply. The additional function circuit 90 includes a modem circuit, a sound input / output circuit with a microphone running amplifier, an ultraviolet transmitting / receiving circuit, and a data input / output circuit for communicating with other computer systems. The circuits are all powered by a power supply 80. The start switch 40 has a movable contact 41 and a plurality of fixed contacts 43, 44 and 45. One end of the movable contact 41 is coupled to the ground voltage GND, and the other end is connected to one of the fixed contacts 43-45. The fixed contacts 43-45 are respectively connected to the interrupt lines of the microcomputer 60, and are respectively connected to the power supply voltage Vcc through the resistors R1, R2 and R3. When pressed in a direction (such as forward, backward, or downward), the movable contact 41 is electrically connected to one of the corresponding fixed contacts 43, 44 and 45. The activation signal is thus generated, and then transmitted to the microcomputer 60 through the corresponding interrupt line. When the movable contact is not pressed in any direction, the movable contact 41 is positioned at the non-contact point 42. By using the start switch 40, the user can turn on / off the power of the portable computer or select and execute an application program. The microcomputer 60 has an interrupt processor 62. The interrupt processor 62 receives an activation signal transmitted from the activation switch 40 through an interrupt line, and performs a corresponding control operation for any activation signal. Please refer to FIG. 4. The startup program 72 stored in the memory 70 has a menu list 100 for registering various applications. When the startup program 72 is executed, the menu list 100 is displayed on the screen of the display panel 50. The menu list 100 includes multiple applications 120, 125, 130, and 135, and a blank option 110. Application items can increase the paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -ϋ ϋ 1_ I · .1 · 1 — ^ n I-Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 Five Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1232370 6508pif.doc / 008 Description of Invention (7) Add, delete and change the registration. When the program starts, the blank option 110 is selected. The user uses the activation switch 40 to move the cursor position to select and execute an application. The menu list 100 includes a power-off option (not shown) and a sleep mode item (not shown). The user selects the power off option and the sleep mode option to turn off the portable computer 10 and force the computer 10 to enter the sleep mode. Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing the control steps of the microcomputer 60 according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, step S 100 determines whether a start signal is input from the start switch 40. When an enable signal is input, the interrupt handler 62 in the microcomputer 60 executes an interrupt processing routine and the process proceeds to step S105, where step S105 determines whether the portable computer 10 is in a power-off state. When the computer 10 is in a power-off state, it is judged in step S110 whether the activation serial number is continuously input for more than a predetermined time or a fixed time. If so, the flow proceeds to step S115 to turn on the power of the portable computer 10; that is, the power supply 80 provides main power to the system. If the judgment in step S105 is negative, the flow proceeds to step S120. Step S120 determines whether the portable computer 10 is in a sleep mode. If yes, step S125 determines whether the start signal is continuously input for more than a fixed period of time. If the result of the determination in step S125 is YES, the portable computer 10 is woken up in step S130. If the portable computer 10 is in a normal state, the flow proceeds to step S135 to display a menu list 100 on the screen of the display panel 50. That is, the startup program 72 is executed to display the applications registered in the menu list 100. In the middle of the displayed menu list 100, there is a line from 10 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-· 11 ----- Order --------- Line · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1232370 A7 6508pif.doc / 008 5. Description of the invention (g) Blank option 110 refers to the blank. When the portable computer 10 is in the power-off state or the sleep mode, the microcomputer 60 only wakes up the portable computer 10 to display the menu list 100 when the startup signal is input by the startup switch 40. When the computer 10 is in the normal state, the microcomputer 60 will immediately respond to the input of the start signal and display the menu list 100 on the screen. This operation only reacts when an activation signal is generated by electrically connecting the movable contact 41 to the fixed contact 44. In step S140, the microcomputer 60 determines whether the start signal is still input when the menu list 100 is displayed. If there is no input, the flow proceeds to step S145 to determine whether the predetermined waiting time has expired. If the waiting time has elapsed, the portable computer 10 enters the sleep mode in step S150. Therefore, the present invention can prevent the portable computer 10 from continuously consuming unnecessary power. When an activation signal is input in step S140, the microcomputer 60 determines whether a menu useful for executing an application is selected in step SB5. If so, the flow proceeds to step S160 to execute the selected application, and in the following step S165, the menu list 1 is deleted. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). If there is no selected application in step S 155, it will be determined in step s 170 whether there is an input activation signal. To scroll through the menus. That is, it is determined whether the movable contact 41 of the start switch 40 is pushed in one direction (forward or backward). If there is an input to scroll the menu, the flow proceeds to step S175 to scroll the cursor of the menu list 100 in a corresponding direction. If there is no input to scroll the menu, step S170 returns to step S140. According to the present invention, the paper size of the portable computer is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) even if the user presses it by mistake. A7 B7 1232370 6508pif.doc / 008 V. Description of the invention (q) An activation signal of the, the portable computer will not run any applications without selecting a menu. After that, when the waiting time has passed without any input, the portable computer will automatically enter sleep mode. Therefore, the present invention can prevent the consumption of unnecessary power. Although the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, as described above, those skilled in the art can still make various changes and modifications to the style or details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. ------ * --- ^ ---------- Order --------- line i ^ w (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economy Printed by Intellectual Property Bureau Employees' Cooperative Cooperative Paper Size Appropriate @ National Standard (CNS) A4 ϋ210 x 297 mm)

Claims (1)

1232370 6508pifl.doc/008 爲第891 14909號中文專利範圍無劃線修正本 修正日期:93年9月16日 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種電腦系統,包括: 一記憶體,用以儲存一作業系統,複數個應用程式與 資料訊息, 一啓動器,用以選擇並執行該些應用程式;以及 一微電腦,用以選擇該些應用程式其中之一,或回應 於一啓動訊號執行選定的該應用程式; 其中,該啓動器配置有一多點開關,該多點開關具有 一可動式接點與複數個固定接點,且該啓動器在該可動式 接點連接到該些固定接點其中之一時,會產生該啓動訊 號,且在該可動式接點連接到該些固定接點之一時,控制 該顯示裝置在該顯示裝置的一螢幕上顯示一程式選擇選 單,並回應於該啓動訊號,捲動在該程式選擇選單上的應 用程式選項。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦系統,其中該程式 選擇選單具有非應用程式的一空白選項,並顯示在該程式 選擇選單顯示之初。 3. —種電腦系統,包括: 一啓動程式,該啓動程式中儲存有複數個應用程式; 一微電腦,具有用以自一睡眠模式喚醒該微電腦的中 斷線,與一中斷處理器,用以回應於自中斷線傳來之一啓 動訊號而執行該啓動程式;以及 一啓動開關,具有至少二開關接點,以在使用者切換 該些開關接點之一時,產生一中斷訊號至中斷線上,該啓 動開關包括: 1232370 6508pifl .doc/008 一可動式接點; 一第一固定接點,該第一固定接點當電性連接至 該可動式接點時,會產生用以執行啓動程式或選擇應 用程式的一第一啓動訊號;以及 一第二固定接點,該第二固定接點當電性連接至 該可動式接點時,會產生用以移動一游標以選擇登錄 於該啓動程式中的一個應用程式的一第二啓動訊號; 其中,該啓動程式執行由該啓動開關所選定的應用程 式。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電腦系統,更包括一第 三固定接點,該第三固定接點當電性連接至該可動式接點 時,會產生用以將該游標移動往一相反方向的一第三啓動 訊號。1232370 6508pifl.doc / 008 is the Chinese Patent Scope No. 891 14909. No amendments. This revision date: September 16, 1993 6. Application for Patent Scope 1. A computer system including: a memory for storing an operation System, a plurality of applications and data messages, a launcher for selecting and executing the applications; and a microcomputer for selecting one of the applications, or executing the selected application in response to an activation signal Program; wherein the starter is provided with a multi-point switch, the multi-point switch has a movable contact and a plurality of fixed contacts, and the starter is connected to one of the fixed contacts at the movable contact At one time, the activation signal is generated, and when the movable contact is connected to one of the fixed contacts, controlling the display device to display a program selection menu on a screen of the display device, and responding to the activation signal, Scroll through the application options on the program selection menu. 2. The computer system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the program selection menu has a blank option other than the application program and is displayed at the beginning of the program selection menu display. 3. A computer system comprising: a startup program, the startup program storing a plurality of applications; a microcomputer having an interrupt line for waking the microcomputer from a sleep mode, and an interrupt processor for The startup program is executed in response to an activation signal from the interrupt line; and an activation switch having at least two switch contacts to generate an interrupt signal to the interrupt line when the user switches one of the switch contacts The start switch includes: 1232370 6508pifl .doc / 008 a movable contact; a first fixed contact, and the first fixed contact, when electrically connected to the movable contact, generates a program for executing a startup Or select a first activation signal of the application; and a second fixed contact, the second fixed contact, when electrically connected to the movable contact, will generate a cursor to select to register in the activation A second activation signal of an application in the program; wherein the activation program executes the application selected by the activation switch. 4. The computer system as described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a third fixed contact, and the third fixed contact will be used to move the cursor when it is electrically connected to the movable contact. A third activation signal in the opposite direction.
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