TWI232061B - Method of location information recovery for home location register - Google Patents

Method of location information recovery for home location register Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI232061B
TWI232061B TW92121768A TW92121768A TWI232061B TW I232061 B TWI232061 B TW I232061B TW 92121768 A TW92121768 A TW 92121768A TW 92121768 A TW92121768 A TW 92121768A TW I232061 B TWI232061 B TW I232061B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
location
information
location information
machine
current
Prior art date
Application number
TW92121768A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200407042A (en
Inventor
Kazuhiko Nakamura
Original Assignee
Nec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nec Corp filed Critical Nec Corp
Publication of TW200407042A publication Critical patent/TW200407042A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI232061B publication Critical patent/TWI232061B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a method of location information recovery for home location register (HLR), which is to add the current location information in the HLR, and accumulate and maintain the current staying location information and the previous staying location information, and the time of last access with a specific rule, and to implement the re-opening flag; with a suitable device to backup anytime the current location information, the current staying location information, and the previous staying information at any time; then, querying the location; While re-opening the system after HLR breakdown; if the status of the flag is the specific re-opening, it will transmit the signal to the visited location register (VLR) sequentially based on the current location information, the current staying location information, and the previous staying location information until receiving the response; and, registering with the current location information for the location register receiving the response.

Description

發明所屬之技術領域:Technical field to which the invention belongs:

是ίί明係有關移動通信系統之位置登錄方法’特別 :二有關以記憶攜帶機器之位置資訊等,纟將 J 位置資訊的方法。冉且錄於攸故ρ早恢復時所消失之 先前技術: ㈣iG,3G等之移動通信系統中,基地局係將位置登 =,區號碼等之共通資訊予以通報單元胞(cei丨) 機盗…’攜帶機器係以對照該通報資訊…視 移動至7同之位置登錄地區,並於有移動之場合二: 置登錄信號以藉由基地局來送訊至移動通信交換局。在 動通信交換局係基於位置登錄信號而顯示該當攜帶機器之 加入者資料和同機器之客籍地區的位置資訊(以下,σ 使用者機器位置資訊)等予以登錄於本籍位置記錄器(H〇meThis is the method of registering the location of the mobile communication system. It is special: Second, it is about the method of storing the location information of the machine with memory, and so on. Ran Qi recorded in the previous technology that disappeared when you recovered early: ㈣ In iG, 3G and other mobile communication systems, the base station reports the common information of the location registration, area code, etc. to the unit cell (cei 丨). … 'The mobile device is used to check the notification information ... If you move to the same location and register the area, and if there is a mobile location 2: Set the registration signal to send the message to the mobile communication exchange office through the base station. Based on the location registration signal, the active communication exchange bureau displays the information of the subscribers who should carry the device, and the location information of the home area of the same device (hereinafter, the location information of the user ’s device), etc., and registers it in the home location recorder (Homme).

Location Resister ;以下,也稱做HLR)。 圖1係顯示將典型的移動通信系統之構成之一例以概 略方塊圖來表示。在該移動通信系統中,攜帶機器MS1〜 MS6係在基地局BS1〜BS6之間可進行雙方向無線通信之機 器。基地局BS1〜BS6之各個係可與分別以各個為中心之無 線地區C1〜C6内之攜帶機器MSi〜MS6來進行無線通信。基 地局BS1〜BS3之各無線地區C1〜C3係以構成位置登錄地區 (或一齊啤叫地區)N1,而且基地局BS4〜BS6之各無線地區 C 3〜C 6係構成著另外之位置登錄地區(或一齊呼叫地Location Resister; hereinafter referred to as HLR). FIG. 1 shows an example of the configuration of a typical mobile communication system as a schematic block diagram. In this mobile communication system, mobile devices MS1 to MS6 are devices capable of performing bidirectional wireless communication between base stations BS1 to BS6. Each of the base stations BS1 to BS6 can perform wireless communication with the portable devices MSi to MS6 in each of the wireless areas C1 to C6 centered on each of them. The wireless areas C1 to C3 of the base stations BS1 to BS3 are used to form a location registration area (or uniform beer calling area) N1, and the wireless areas C3 to C6 of the base station BS4 to BS6 constitute another location registration area (Or call together

mH! 月 修正 曰 號 92121768 五、發明說明(2) 換届彳:It 及可實現服務控制等之功能的交 為相連接著。網間移動通;== ^接=仉他網至自網内契約加入者之呼叫或對自網内漫遊 MS〇C々〜二Ϊ叫的ί換局,並通過自網内之移動通信交換局 # θϋςΓ π和通^ ί路而相連接。而且,網間移動通信交 路來盥本ί:ί Ϊ:位置資訊之照會等而通過控制信號線 略木興本猎位置記錄器HLR相連接。 本籍位置記錄器HLR係儲存位置登錄地區N1、及客科 =N2之攜帶機器MS1〜MS6之加入者資料和位置資訊的資曰料 $,而移動通信交換局MSC1〜MSC2為收訊來自攜帶機器 MS6之位置登錄信號而可更新、登錄記錄器之記mH! Month Amendment No. 92121768 V. Description of the Invention (2) Change of Term: It is connected with the functions of It and service control etc. Inter-network mobile communication; == ^ access = call from other networks to contract subscribers within the network or roaming MS〇C々 ~ 二 Ϊ from the network, and exchanged through mobile communication within the network局 # θϋςΓ π and Tong ^ ί Road are connected. In addition, the mobile communication network between the Internet and the Internet is connected to the location recorder HLR via a control signal line, such as a note of location information. The home location recorder HLR stores the data of the registration information N1 of the location registration area N1 and the passenger equipment MS1 ~ MS6 of N2, and the location information $, and the mobile communication exchange offices MSC1 ~ MSC2 receive the information from the portable equipment Update of MS6's position registration signal and registration of recorder

隐!!谷二於著訊至攜帶機器MS1之時,藉由對照記錄器HLR 而從該著訊攜帶機器所客籍之位置登錄地區…内之全基地 局BS1〜BS3來進行一齊呼叫。HLR,係以備份本籍位置記錄 器HLR之内容的記憶體。 以對照圖2來說明在上述移動無線通信中之位置登錄 和著訊程序之概略。基地局BS1〜BS3係對攜帶機器Msi〜 MS3而藉由通報資訊來通知為了位置登錄之資訊等。只要 在該狀態下客籍於位置登錄地區N1之攜帶機器MS3(對照圖 1)為以可顯示於圖2之位置登錄處理說明圖而一移動向位 置登錄地區N2,則攜帶機器MS3係藉由來自基地局BS4〜 BS6之通報資訊來檢測位置登錄地區之變更。因此,移動 2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第6頁 二 五、發明說明Hidden !! At the time of the message to the mobile device MS1, the two base stations BS1 ~ BS3 within the area ... are registered by calling the recorder HLR and registering the area from the location of the guest registered with the mobile device. HLR is a memory that backs up the contents of the home location recorder HLR. The outline of the location registration and transmission procedure in the above-mentioned mobile radio communication will be described with reference to FIG. The base stations BS1 to BS3 notify the mobile station Msi to MS3 of the information for registration of the location and the like by the notification information. As long as the mobile device MS3 (refer to FIG. 1) registered in the location registration area N1 in this state is a location registration processing explanation diagram that can be displayed in FIG. 2 and the mobile device MS3 is moved to the location registration area N2, The notified information of the base station BS4 to BS6 is used to detect the change of the location registration area. Therefore, move 2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc page 6

92121768 __年月 修正 局MS3係將位置登錄信號予以送出。該位置登錄信號係通 過基地局BS4〜BS6之任一基地局而被送至移動通信交換局 MSC2。移動通信交換局MSC2係若收訊位置登錄信號則執行 認言正程序。若認証結果為正常,則於本籍位置記錄器HLR 來指示位置登錄而執行對自交換局之例行號碼及位置資訊 之登錄,而且將位置登錄接收訊號予以送回攜帶機器MS。 本籍位置記錄器HLR係只要一有從交換局MSC2來指示 位置登錄,則予以登錄例行號碼與顯示攜帶機器MS3所客 籍之位置登錄地區的位置資訊。以上所述般地,攜帶機器 為已移動向另外之位置登錄地區之位置登錄係完畢。 而且,若於攜帶機器MS3有所著訊,則網間移動通信 交換機GMSC係由收訊撥接號碼來抽出攜帶機器MS3之加入 者唬碼(攜帶機器號碼),並基於該加入者號碼而從記錄罗 HLR讀出攜帶機器MS3之位置資訊(例行號碼),以對在該^ 行號碼所顯示之移動通信交換局MSC2進行線路設定。^ 此,移動通信交換局MSC2係以指示位置登錄地區N2, =基,局BS4〜BS6而使進行一齊呼叫。藉由—齊呼 帶機!§MS3係通過基地台將響應信號予以送 交換局MSC2。藉由該響應信號,移動 °向移動通信 周知之程序來設定空出通信通道換概係以 上所述’即使攜帶機器為移動至何處,也因: “ 客籍之位置登錄地區之位置資訊為被 2:機器月 訊。 ^棧益之他網的發訊者來著92121768 __year month correction Station MS3 sends out the position registration signal. The position registration signal is sent to the mobile communication switching station MSC2 through any of the base stations BS4 to BS6. The mobile communication switching center MSC2 executes the confirmation procedure if the receiving location registration signal is received. If the authentication result is normal, the home location recorder HLR instructs the location registration to perform the routine number and location information registration from the exchange office, and returns the location registration reception signal to the mobile device MS. As long as the home location recorder HLR instructs the location registration from the exchange MSC2, the registration routine number and location information of the location registration area where the mobile device MS3 is registered are displayed. As described above, the registration of the mobile device to the location where the mobile device has been moved to another location registration area is completed. Moreover, if there is a message on the mobile device MS3, the internet mobile communication switch GMSC uses the receiving dial-up number to extract the affiliate code (carrying device number) of the mobile device MS3, and based on the subscriber number, The recorder HLR reads out the position information (routine number) of the mobile device MS3 to set the line of the mobile communication switching station MSC2 displayed at the line number. ^ Therefore, the mobile communication switching station MSC2 registers the area N2 with the indicated location, = base, and the stations BS4 to BS6 to make a unified call. With-Qihu, take the machine! § MS3 sends the response signal to the exchange MSC2 through the base station. Based on the response signal, the mobile communication program is set to clear the communication channel, which is described above. 'Even where the mobile device is moved, it is also due to: "The location information of the registered location of the guest registration is 2: Machine Newsletter. ^ The sender of Zheyizhi's other network came.

但是,只要一以本籍位置記錄器HLR之故障等任何之 原因而執行記錄器HLR之恢復•再開,則記憶内容為早就 全部被設定。因此,以具有維修局之時間單位將記錄器 HLR之内谷備份在備份記憶體}ILR’ ,於jjLR再開時係使用該 備份資訊來將位置資訊復原於本籍位置記錄器HLR。然 而,因為被復原之位置資訊係比起復原時刻(現時刻)為過 去之位置貧訊,所以根據現時刻之攜帶機器之實際位置之 正確的位置資訊並不被復原。 該場合時,因為在HLR保持著之使用者機器位置資訊 之備份資料係於為了保持資料之處理時 貝枓來做貝枓恢復之場合時,被復原於記錄器hlr之攜 再開後之攜帶機器之現狀的機器位 置之差/、係成為者訊時之呼叫接續損失 為了使記錄器HLR之登錄位詈眘' (a)等待從攜帶機器來之位置登成^正讀,以藉由 位置登錄地區之變更的攜帶I且x § 、或(b)等待從依據 訊息,而依據是否於攜帶機 7且錄要求用之特別之 在依據上述施位置登錄。 地將位置資訊恢復於本蕤 1 、同步中’會有無法迅速 將剛灰復後之重置訊息錄器㈣之問題。而且, 會有直至存在於自網路於各闕連節點之後,也 路之機盗的同步完畢為止,要花費24 1纖·However, as long as the HLR is restored and re-opened for any reason, such as the failure of the home position recorder HLR, all the memory contents are already set. Therefore, the inner valley of the recorder HLR is backed up in the backup memory} ILR ’in a time unit with a maintenance bureau. When jjLR is reopened, the backup information is used to restore the location information to the home location recorder HLR. However, since the restored location information is poorer than the restored location (current time), the correct location information based on the actual location of the carrying machine at the current time is not restored. In this case, because the backup data of the user's machine position information held by the HLR is used to restore the data while the data is being processed in order to maintain the data, the data is restored to the recorder hlr and reopened. The difference between the current machine position and the call connection loss at the time of becoming a newsletter To be cautious about the registration position of the recorder HLR '(a) Waiting for registration from the location where the device came from ^ Reading to register by location The change of area is carried by I and x §, or (b) waiting for the follow-up message, and whether the registration request is based on whether it is on the portable device 7 or not, is specifically registered in the above-mentioned application location. The location information will be restored to the current location. 1. Synchronization ’will not be able to quickly reset the reset message recorder after the restoration. In addition, there will be 24 1 fiber until the synchronization of the robbers is completed after it exists in the self-connected nodes on the network.

五、發明說明(5) 時間程度之時間的情形產生。 (「/動理/日本專利公報特開平1卜234729號 障等以位置登錄方法」)係開示有由於故 本籍位置記錄器HLR而於攜帶機器之位置資訊為 器HLR並子’、可卜迅速且正確地將位置資訊予以登錄於記錄 二勃―、銘命以众復之1技術。同技術中,係於HLR之故障後, 確地:攜帶ί ί機器之再登錄處,而成為可以迅速且正 以r *窃之位置資訊予以登錄本籍位置記錄器並予 碼尾S是ΐ由於該再登錄處理之際以根據自機器號 馬之末尾唬碼而拉長間隔,成為可減少對網路之影響。 而,,日本專利公報特開2〇〇〇 — 224642號(「移動通作 資訊之恢復方法」)也開示有位置記錄器(“ °己錄&HRL或客籍位置記錄器;VLR(Visited 障而遺=2公= ”Γ))所―儲存之使用者契約資訊為由於故 的t ^ 0^恢復方法,先將契約資訊儲存於其他 枓4而腹/益,且藉由具有表示儲存所在位置記錄器之資 枓,而,契約資訊予以恢復之技術。 貝 指則ί Γ ί t移動通信系統中,關於hlr之保持資料之恢 外之場所為帶著多工資s :二: 夕二於另 ΪΙ ί Γ身訊予以恢復。在則中,係為了於恢復 二^,二=各機裔之位置資訊之同步,而最大需要24時間程 又間會產生移動損失(mobile lost)。即使已可特V. Description of the invention (5) The time situation of time degree arises. ("/ Motion / Japanese Patent Gazette No. 234729, etc., using the method of location registration") indicates that the location information of the carrying device due to the home position recorder HLR is a device HLR and a child. And the position information is correctly registered in the record Erbo, Mingmingyizhongyi technology. In the same technology, after the failure of the HLR, it is true that the re-registration point of the machine is brought into the local location recorder with the location information stolen by r * and given the code suffix. In this re-registration process, the interval is lengthened by bluffing at the end of the machine number horse, which can reduce the impact on the network. In addition, Japanese Patent Gazette No. 2000-224642 ("Method for Restoring Mobile Communication Information") also discloses a position recorder ("° 己 Record & HRL or guest location recorder; VLR (Visited barrier The remaining = 2 public = "Γ))-the stored user contract information is due to the t ^ 0 ^ recovery method. First, the contract information is stored in the other 枓 4, and the benefits are stored. The technology of location recorder and contract information recovery. In the mobile communication system, the rest of the information held on the HLR is restored with multiple pay s: 2: Xi Er Yu Yi 另 Ι Γ body information to restore. In this case, it is for the purpose of restoring the synchronization of the location information of the two ^, two = the location of each machine, and it takes a maximum of 24 time periods to cause mobile loss. Even if it has been

^ ^**1**"^一t -VU# 五、發明說明(6) 一 別指定尚未同步之機器,也無法提供㈣位m 發明内容: 因為本發明係以應付上述問韻 系統再開後,以不需位置資訊之再登’戶斤以囊 復攜帶機器之位置資訊,而且將可迅速地恢 以減少做為目的。 f者訊時之呼叫接續損失予 為了達成上述目的,而本發明夕次 ίΪί通㈣統:以登錄·保持每-攜帶 其為‘ Ϊ置5己錄益(HLR)的故障後之位置資訊恢復方法貝,° ^前述則,加上對應於各個攜帶機器之 * f貝訊,而將剛才逗留位置資訊予以儲目别 一攜帶機器之再開旗標予以實裝之步驟; 保持並將每 步驟隨時備份前述目前位置資訊與剛好逗留前位置資訊之 =穩定時,前述HLR為於攜帶機器 該當攜帶機器之剛才逗留位置資訊予以更二更處理時將 j ^置貝讯,而將目前位置資訊予以更新為剛才=延 貝訊,而將新的位置資訊更新為目前位置資訊 召位置 置資訊與剛才逗留位置資訊是否為相等:=定 场a時,將目前位置資訊做為反覆逗留位置早相專之 之步驟; 1貝巩予以記憶 於穩定時,前述HLR為對於機器位置詢問處理,而关^ ^ ** 1 ** " ^ 一 t -VU # V. Description of the invention (6) A machine that is not yet synchronized is not specified, and it cannot provide a position m. Summary of the invention: Because the present invention is to cope with the above rhyme system, After that, it is necessary to re-register without the need for location information to relocate the machine's location information, and it can be quickly restored for the purpose of reducing. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the call connection loss during the communication is achieved in accordance with the present invention: the registration and maintenance of each-carry it as' Ϊ 5 location record (HLR) failure after the location information recovery Method, ° ^ The above, plus the * f corresponding to each portable machine, and store the information of the location just stayed, and then re-open the flag of the portable machine to implement; keep and each step at any time Back up the current location information and the location information just before staying = when stable, the aforementioned HLR is to update the current location information when carrying the machine and to update the current location information For the previous = Yanbei News, update the new location information to the current location information. Check whether the location information is equal to the location information you just stayed at: = When setting a, use the current location information as the repeated stay location. Steps: 1 When Beggon remembers that the HLR is stable,

1^^921217fiR 修正 曰 五、發明說明(7) 回基於自身所保持之該當 之步驟; 機裔之目珂位置資訊的響應 π产:故t f之系統再開後,前述HLR為對於機哭位詈1 問處理,而於對應該當機器 了 π摘态位置5旬 未特別指定之場人時,U吉Ρ則述再開中旗標為表示位置 將C㈣el L〇Ca=n;;^至得到響應為止依順序地,來 既定完鹈伤罢^ ^彳〇號予以运訊至基於目前位置資訊之 既疋客措位置g己錄器VLR與基於置貝訊之 客籍位置記錄器VLR之步驟,·及 逗邊位置-貝訊之既定 將得到響應之客籍位置記錄哭y + 【步資:並將前述再開中旗標予“更為位置 信系統中以登錄·保持 =記錄器(HLR)的故障後之位置資職復方法貝訊其之為本包藉位 於刖述HLR ’加上對應於各個禮器 位置資訊,而將反覆逗留位置資個訊攜二既存的目前 =儲存•保持並將每-攜帶機器之再開旗標 隨時備份前述目前位置資訊盥5 F、曰& 驟; …、反覆延留位置資訊之步 於穩定時,前述HLR為於攜帶機器位置變 該當攜帶機器之剛才逗留位置資訊予 处 守將 留位置資訊,而將目前位置資訊予舊的剛才运 了从更新為剛才逗留位置 2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第11頁 <4: 雜 w 月 曰 五、發明說明(8) --- 2 ΐ位ΐϊ,的位置資訊更新為9前位置資訊,進而判定 之場合昉貝巩與剛才逗留位置資訊是否為相等,於不相等 之時刻,、沐T以比較此次位置詢問之時刻與前次位置詢問 預測位置資::ί分為一定時間以内之場合時’將既定之 保持之為前述反覆逗留位置資訊予以更新記憶· 回美!ίΐΐ時,前述HLR為對於機器位置詢問處理,而送 之i驟ί所保持之該當攜帶機器之目前位置資訊的響應 問處統再開後’前™^對於機器位置言旬 對應該當機器之前述再開令旗標為表示位置 寺別扣疋之場合時,以直至得到響應為止依順 將Cancel Location信號予以送訊至其於目1 、 既定客籍位置記錄議二:訊之 客籍位置記錄隱之步驟;及延心立置貝訊之既定 將得到響應之客籍位置記錄器VLK予以登錄於 置貝訊並將前述再開中旗標予以變 , 之步驟。 入~讲罝付别粕定完畢 ":ΐ ’本發明之其他之位置資訊恢復方法係在移叙 “系統中以登錄•保持每—攜帶機器之位動通 =記錄器(關的故障後之位置資訊恢復方法、,其之為本包藉位 =祕R,加上對應於各㈣ 位置-貝訊,而將反覆逗留位置資訊、剛才逗留位存置的二前 第12頁 2138·5810-ΡΠ(Ν1) .ptc 一修正 曰 五 發明說明(9) 及Last Access時刻予以儲存•俘 再開旗標予以實襄之步驟;保持並將母一攜帶機器之 隨時備份前述目前位置資訊盥一 才逗留位置資訊之步驟;、/、覆延留位置資訊及剛 一於穩定時,前述HLR為於攜帶機器位 該當攜帶機器之剛才逗留位文广理時將 留位置資m,而將目前位置資為舊的剛才逗 資訊,而將新的位置資訊更新為目前㈡:才 置資訊與剛才逗留位置資訊是否為相等, :口目:目::置資訊做為反覆逗留位置資訊予以記 拄^目則位置資訊與剛才逗留位置資訊為不相等之場合 , 以比較此次位置詢問之時刻與前次位置詢問之時 Ξ置差ί為一定時間以内之場合時,將既2預測 之牛i °做為别述反覆逗留位置資訊予以更新記憶•保持 ι艾鄉, 於穩定時,前述HLR為對於機器位置詢問處理,而送 回基於自身所保持之該當攜帶機器之目前位置資訊的響應 之步驟; 、 於故障後之系統再開後,前述HLR為對於機器位置詢 問處理’而於對應該當機器之前述再開中旗標為表示位置 未特別指定之場合時,以直至得到響應為止依順序地,來 將Cane el Location信號予以送訊至基於目前位置資訊之 既定客籍位置記錄器VLR與基於反覆逗留位置資訊之既定 客籍位置記錄器VLR及基於剛才逗留位置資訊之既定客籍1 ^^ 921217fiR Amendment V. Description of the invention (7) Back to the proper steps based on its own maintenance; The response of the position information of the machine's head Keji: Therefore, after the system of tf is turned on again, the aforementioned HLR is the crying position for the machine. 1 question processing, and in response to the machine when the π picking position is not specifically designated in the 50th, U Ji P stated that the reopening flag is used to indicate the position will be C㈣el L〇Ca = n; ^ to get a response So far, the steps to finish the process of sending ^^^ 0 to the existing customer location based on the current location information g recorder VLR and Zhibeixun based guest location recorder VLR, And funny edge position-Bei Xunzhi will get a response from the guest location record cry + + [step: flag the aforementioned reopening to "more in the location letter system to log in and keep = recorder (HLR) failure After the position of the position and the method of reinstatement, it is based on this package, which is located in the narrative HLR 'plus corresponding to the position information of each ceremonial device, and will repeatedly stay in the position. -Re-open the flag with the machine to back up the current position at any time Information 5F, said &step;…, when the step of repeatedly retaining the position information is stable, the aforementioned HLR is to change the position of the carrying machine to the position where the machine just stayed to the guard, and the current position information will be retained. The location information was just shipped from the previous update location to the previous stay location 2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc Page 11 < 4: Miscellaneous 5th, 5th, invention description (8) --- 2 ΐ 位 ΐϊ, Update the location information of 9 to the previous location information, and then determine if the location information is the same as the location information of the previous stay. At unequal times, compare the time of the current location inquiry with the previous location inquiry to predict the location. ::: For the occasions within a certain period of time, 'retain the previously kept location information for the previous repeated stay location information to update and remember. When returning to the United States! When the aforementioned HLR is to process the location inquiry of the machine and send it to The response to the current position information of the machine should be kept after the system is re-opened. “Forward” ^ For the position of the machine, it should correspond to the situation where the re-opening flag of the machine is used to indicate the location. Until the response is obtained, Yishun will send the Cancel Location signal to its destination 1, the established guest location record discussion 2: the step of hiding the guest's location record; and Yanxin Libei's established guest location that will receive a response The recorder VLK is registered in Zhibeixun and the aforementioned reopening flag is changed. The steps are described in the following section. "The other method of restoring the position information of the present invention is to relocate" In the system, log in and keep the position of each machine carrying the mobile = recorder (closed position information recovery method after the failure, which is the borrowing of this package = secret R, plus corresponding to each location-Beixun , And will repeatedly stay in the location information, just stay in the previous two pages, page 2138 · 5810-PΠ (N1) .ptc amended the description of the fifth invention (9) and Last Access at any time to store • capture and open the flag to verify Steps to support; steps to maintain and back up the current location information of the mother-carrying machine at any time before staying at the location information; When you bring the machine, you will stay in the location information m, and the current location information will be the old information, and the new location information will be updated to the current location. To be equal,: Oral: Head:: Set the information as repeated stay location information to record. ^ If the location information is not equal to the previous stay location information, compare the time of the current location inquiry with the previous location inquiry. When the time difference is within a certain time, the predicted 2 ° i ° will be used as the rest of the repeated location information to update the memory. • Keep it at Ai Xiang. When it is stable, the aforementioned HLR is for the location of the machine. And return the response based on the current location information of the machine that should be carried by itself; after the system is reopened after the failure, the aforementioned HLR is for the inquiry of the machine's location, and the corresponding reopening of the machine should be When the flag indicates that the location is not specifically designated, the Cane el Location signal is sent to the base in order until a response is obtained. The established guest location recorder VLR based on the current location information and the established guest location recorder VLR based on the repeated stay location information and the established guest location based on the just stayed location information

修正 曰 K虎 92121768 ’至、¥明^〇〇) 位置記錄器VLR之步驟;及 將得到響應之客籍位 置資訊並將前述再開G 予以登錄於目前位 之步驟。 汗1中旗#示予以變更為位置特別指定完畢 若依據本發明,則因為禮 却,π I γ / J U為不僅只疋以既存之1個位置資 時,可比羽I 1固位*資訊來處理,所以於HLR之恢復 3比>知技術更為使減少著訊時之呼叫處理損失。 寸位罾iί本發明中’係更進而包括下列步驟:前述目 詢問之時刻盘前士: = ΐ貝?為不相等,而於此次位置 二:置;;二於舊的剛才逗留位置資訊與前述剛才 逗留位= ΐ = :置資訊而決定的地區做為前述反覆 之際,來使f ί 1:明中’係於決定前述反覆逗留位置資訊 決定之前述目前位1貝π之各個值所 檢索表。 Η立置貝訊之鄰接地區之反覆逗留位置資訊 體之即使於將資料之備份退避於媒 之場合時,恢ίΙΓΓΛ障之合計所要時間為短時間 置之機率也是目前位置資訊或鄰接位 中等)之移動損V1,而且高速移動中之機器(新幹線移動 將充分測也為可能 之備份時間予以設計成短時間。 2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第14頁 -j-' ; 五、發明說明(π) iE21768 修正 實施方式: «3 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1 ° 略方塊圖。步古X月之移動通柘系統之一實施形悲之概 樣,但本蕤 雖然該圖3之構成係與先前之圖1為同 置資訊次*I ί置記錄器(HLR)所儲存之關於攜帶機器之位 同。、在ΐ Λ之内容及對於該資料庫之備份之内容係不 下之今在’、於與圖1相對應部分係給予同一符號。在以 只對關#浐3述部分之重覆說明而予以省略,於本發明係 對關係較深之部分來加以說明。 庫D Β Γ二說:關於實施㈣中之以H L R之攜帶機器的資料 Κ = Ϊ之關連要部之圖。以加於在通常時可響應來 目前4 Ϊ ί 交換局G M S C之位置登錄資訊詢問之既存的 用之再門丨,而以附加地記錄•保持在恢復時被使 置資二2 、反覆逗留位置資訊103、岡,]才逗留位 “ d ast Access時刻資訊1 〇5,藉由適宜裝置 參 故障備:。而基於該等資訊,而在以hlr之 ^丨^發生後所發生之著訊中,藉由將對位置 應人目前位置資訊、反覆逗留位置資+二°〇子 訊來施行3次,而可得以3倍之確度;;行剛才延留位置資 如此而來在實施形態之系統中, 卜:位置資訊之各攔予以退避至適宜備份襄置再1 、‘ 置係也可設置於HLR,也可於別的場所來持有。以^下備伤、裝 2138·5810.ΡΡ1(Ν1). ptc 第15頁 i 五、發明說明(12) --—- 整理追加攔與其意義而予以顯示。 •再開中旗標 …表示HLR再開之旗標 •反覆逗留位置資訊…反覆好幾次而逗留著之資訊位 •剛才逗留位置資訊…於剛移動前而逗留著之資訊位置 • Last Access時刻…剛剛更新位置資訊之時刻 [追加欄之功能]以下顯示上述各追加攔之功能。 •再開中旗標·· 於在HLR之暫時的故障而產生利用備份次 料之需要的場合時’被收容於該當fl L R之全部機器(力。入、 者)資料都設定為1。之後,關於以收訊MAP Update ϋ Location之機器、及以適用反覆逗留位置資訊之檢註處理 (反覆逗留位置資訊於後述)之機器,則將該當旗標回^為 〇,而可確認得以確保可信賴之目前位置資訊。 … •反覆逗留位置資訊、剛才逗留位置資訊:於對該再開 中旗標為1之機器的Send Routing Information(以下稱為 SRI)之詢問為來了之場合時,於以SRI Ack來送出目前位”' 置資訊之前,將後述之本發明之程序之操作分別予以適用 於目前位置資訊(既存攔)、反覆逗留位置資訊、及剛才一 留位置資訊。 •Last—Access 時刻:於在本發明之 Update Location(以 下稱為UL)收訊後,將執行反覆逗留位置資訊、剛才返留 位置 > 訊、目前位置資訊(既存)之更新處理之時刻以做為 時分秒資訊而予以更新。繼續地,以使用圖來說明實施形 態之動作。 ' [攔資訊設定之原則]關於在本發明被追加之資料庫Revise the steps of K Tiger 92121768 ′ to, ¥ Ming ^ 〇〇) the position recorder VLR; and the step of registering the guest position information and registering the reopened G at the current position.汗 1 中 旗 # indicates that it has been changed to a position that has been specifically designated. According to the present invention, because of courtesy, π I γ / JU is not only based on the existing position, but can be compared to the feather I 1 retention * information. Processing, so the recovery of HLR 3 is more than the known technology to reduce the call processing loss during communication. In the present invention, ′ further includes the following steps: the previous item, the time before the inquiry: = ΐ 贝? It is not equal, but in this position two: set ;; two compared with the previous just-stayed position information and the previous just-stayed position = ΐ =: Set the area determined by the information as the above iteration to make f ί 1: "Mingzhong" is a table searched for each value of the aforementioned current position 1 π which determines the aforementioned repeated stay location information. If the location information body repeatedly located in the adjacent area of Beixun is located, even if the backup of the data is evacuated to the media, the probability that the total time required to restore the ΓΓΓΛ obstacle is set for a short period of time is also the current location information or the adjacent position.) The movement loss is V1, and the machine is moving at high speed (Shinkansen movement will be fully measured and designed as a short backup time. 2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc Page 14-j- '; V. Invention Explanation (π) iE21768 Revised implementation method: «3 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1 ° The block diagram is sketched. One of the steps of the mobile communication system of Bugu Xyue is a tragedy. The structure of this figure 3 is the same as the previous figure 1 * I. The location of the portable device stored in the recorder (HLR). The contents in ΐ Λ and the backup of the database In the present system, the same symbols are given to the parts corresponding to FIG. 1. In the description of the related part # 关 3, repeated explanations are omitted, and in the present invention, the parts with deeper relations are described. Library D Β Γ said: About the implementation of HL The information of R's carrying machine KK = The diagram of the relevant parts of Ϊ. It is added to the existing door which can respond to the current registration information inquiry of the current 4 Ϊ exchange bureau GMSC. Records • Retained at the time of recovery, it is used to make investment 2 2, repeatedly staying at the location information 103, okay,] only staying at the position “d ast Access time information 1 005, with a suitable device to participate in troubleshooting: based on such information, In the writings that occurred after the occurrence of hlr ^ 丨 ^, three times the accuracy can be achieved by applying the current position information to the location, repeatedly staying at the location + 2 °, and the sub-message. In the system of the implementation form, the location information has just been deferred. Bu: The various blocks of location information should be evacuated to a suitable backup location. The location system can also be installed in the HLR or other locations. Come to hold. Prepare for injury and install 2138 · 5810.PP1 (N1). Ptc p.15i V. Description of the invention (12) ----- sort out the additional bars and their meanings to display. • Reopen the flag in China … Indicating the re-opening of the HLR • Repeated stay location information ... And the information bit that stayed • The position information that just stayed ... The information position that just stayed just before moving. • The last access moment ... The moment when the position information was just updated. [Additional column functions] The following functions of each additional block are shown below. Chinese flag ... When the temporary failure of the HLR causes the need to use the backup material, the data of all the machines (force, input, and all) that are contained in the FL LR are set to 1. After that, Receiving MAP Update ϋ Location machines and machines that apply repetitive stay location information check processing (repeated stay location information will be described later), the flag will be returned ^ to 0, and you can confirm that the current can be trusted Location information. … • Repeated stay location information, just stay location information: When the inquiry of the Send Routing Information (hereinafter referred to as SRI) of the machine whose reopening flag is 1 comes, send the current location by SRI Ack "” Before setting the information, the operations of the program of the present invention described later shall be applied to the current location information (existing block), repeated stay location information, and just stay location information. • Last-Access moment: In the present invention After the Update Location (hereinafter referred to as UL) is received, the update processing time of the repeated stay location information, the location just returned> and the current location information (existing) will be updated as hour, minute, and second information. Continue The operation of the embodiment will be described using drawings. "[Principle of Setting Information Block] About the database added to the present invention

92121768 年 月 曰 修正 五、發明說明(13) 攔π反覆逗留位置資訊”剛才逗留位置資訊”之設定,係 以HLR於收訊到UL(Update Location)之際,來更新該等反 覆逗留位置資訊、及剛才逗留位置資訊。還有,全部加入 者資料庫之追加欄之初期值係做為Nu丨丨。在實施形態係藉 由更新處理,而對於短期間繼續移動之機器,則預想次一 位置資訊,即使在由於HLR之暫時故障而剛當機後,也可 設法來減少移動損失。 以具體地來說明在實施形態中之攜帶機器位置變更處 理。圖5係顯示攜帶機器為移動在各地區間之場合時之一 例的說明圖,而使對應圖5之地區配置而以欄(1 )〜攔(4 ) 所構成之如圖6所示之檢索用表係被準備。圖7係來說明攜 帶機器位置變更處理之圖。 若依據圖7,則實施形態之HLR係只要一從客籍位置記 錄器VLR(例子中係移動所在之VLR(n))接收到UL,則原則 上係將剛才逗留位置資訊1 0 4更新為舊的剛才逗留位置資 訊,UL收訊以前之目前位置資訊1 〇 1更新為剛才逗留位置 資訊1 0 4,因而新的位置資訊以做為目前位置資訊1 〇 1而予 以更新。因而,更進而判定目前位置資訊1 〇 1與剛才逗留 位置"k 1 0 4是否為相專’於相專之場合時,將目前位置 資訊1 0 1以做為反覆逗留位置資訊1 0 3而予以記憶。 [推定位置之預測]一方面,目前位置資訊101與剛才 逗留位置資訊104為不相等之場合時,以比較UL收訊時之 收訊時刻與Last Access時刻1 (前次之UL收訊時刻)之時 間標記(time stamp)而算出相差,於時間差分為一定時間Rev. 92121768, Rev. V. Description of the Invention (13) The setting of “stop stay location information” to stop π ’s repeated stay location information is to update such repeated stay location information with the HLR when it receives the UL (Update Location). , And just where you stayed. In addition, the initial value of the additional column in the database of all participants is Nu 丨. In the implementation form, by updating the processing, for the machine that continues to move for a short period of time, it is expected that the next position information can be used to reduce the loss of movement even after the machine is down due to a temporary failure of the HLR. The process of changing the position of the portable device in the embodiment will be specifically described. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a case where the portable device is moved in various regions, and the search is shown in FIG. 6 with columns (1) to (4) formed corresponding to the area arrangement of FIG. 5 The watch system is prepared. Fig. 7 is a diagram for explaining the process of changing the position of the portable device. According to FIG. 7, as long as the HLR of the embodiment receives the UL from the guest location recorder VLR (in the example, the VLR (n) where the mobile is located), in principle, it will update the previous stay location information 104 to the old one. The location information of the previous stay, the current location information 1 〇1 before the UL reception was updated to the location information of the previous stay 1 104, so the new location information is updated as the current location information 1 〇1. Therefore, it is further determined whether the current position information 1 〇1 and the previous stay position " k 1 0 4 are phase specific '. In the case of phase specific, the current position information 1 0 1 is used as the repeated stay position information 1 0 3 And remember. [Prediction of estimated position] On the one hand, when the current position information 101 and the position information 104 just stayed are not equal, the reception time at the time of UL reception and the last access time 1 (the previous UL reception time) are compared. The time difference is calculated by the time stamp, and the time difference is a certain time.

2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第17頁2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc Page 17

以内(例如為3 0分以如、> 上日人+ 次刀以内)之%合時,則預知地理上所在移動 之位置(位置貝訊K假定為處在從剛才逗留資訊1 0 4向目前 位置資訊101之延县μ、 , Λ _ 〇 k長上)。也就是,在圖9之系統再開後機 器呼/私序:’以使用基於如圖5所示之地區之配置資訊 而被準備之則述反覆逗留位置資訊檢索用表2〇〇 (圖㈧,基 於於UL彳欠訊日守所得之欄丨(舊的剛才逗留位置資訊)、攔 2(剛才延留位置f訊)、及欄3(目前位置資訊)而求得對應 該等而被檢索之攔4 ("訊〜或=帝、—& ^4 · 叹疋為反覆逗留位置資訊之值),將 該欄4之輸出資訊以傲么 欠 ^瑕马反覆延留位置資訊1 〇 3而予以更靳 記憶•保持。 又开4 例如在圖5中 Ν 8般地以高速在移 之欄資訊設定之原 於無在所謂以高速 係成為 以假定攜帶機器為如地區Ν1 — Ν3 動。於該場合時,若根據上述之本發明 則’則攜帶機器為進入Ν8之地區之時, 而移動之條件下之場合時,HLR之資訊 •目前位置資訊=Ν8、 Ν1(假定做為Ν1) Ν3 ° 及 •反覆逗留位置資訊 •剛才逗留位置資訊 然而,於相當於^^ i , 、所明在如前述之短時間已移動之检 之場合時,藉由圖6夕^亦 々夕勒之條件 ,ΤΩ 之反覆逗留位置資訊檢索處理,將供 為Ν8之延長上之Nil予以_宏脔一防从罢次 將做 厂Μ 0又疋為反覆延留位置資訊 HLR之資訊係設定所謂之 μ tuud 目前位置資訊=N8、(For example, within 30 minutes, such as, > within the previous day + within the time of the knife), then the geographical location of the movement is predicted (the position Bessun K is assumed to be from the previous stay information 1 0 4 The current location information 101 of Yan County μ,, Λ _ 〇k). That is, after the system of FIG. 9 is re-opened, the machine calls / privately sequenced: 'The repeated stay location information retrieval table 2000 is described using the prepared information based on the area configuration information shown in FIG. 5 (Figure ㈧, Based on the columns of UL 彳 owed to the daily guards (the old position information just stayed), block 2 (the position f stayed just now), and column 3 (the current position information), the corresponding ones are retrieved and retrieved. Block 4 (" Xun ~ or = Di, — & ^ 4 · Sigh is the value of repeated stay location information), the output information of this column 4 is owed ^ Fenma repeatedly delays the location information 1 〇3 For example, as shown in Figure 5, N8 is set at high speed in the column of moving information. The original setting is not high speed, and it is assumed that the portable device is in the area N1-NR3. In this case, if according to the above-mentioned present invention, then when the mobile device enters the area of N8, and when it is moved, HLR information • Current location information = N8, NR1 (assuming NR1) Ν3 ° and • Repeated stay location information • Just stay location information however In the case where it is equivalent to ^^ i, as shown in the above-mentioned short-term inspection, the conditions of Figure 6 and the conditions of 々, the repeated stay position information retrieval processing of TΩ will be provided as Nil on the extension of Ν8_ Acer will prevent the factory from doing this, and will continue to maintain the location information for the HLR repeatedly. The so-called μ tuud current location information = N8,

2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第18頁2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc Page 18

[φ號 92121768__年月日_修正 五、發明說明(15) 剛才逗留位置資訊=Ν3。 繼續地,係於圖8顯示在實施形態系統中之通常時之 攜帶機器呼叫程序圖,而且於圖9來顯示系統再開後之攜 帶機器呼叫程序圖。 在通常(穩定時)之機器位置詢問處理中,HLR係如圖 8所示般地與習知之Hlr為同樣地只檢索!個自身所保持著 目前位置資訊(101)而予以輸出。也就是,HLR係只要一有 來自 GMSC 之要求 SRI(Send Routing Information)則基於 自身所保持著之該當攜帶機器之目前位置資訊1〇1而^出 PRM(Provi(i Roaming Number)於既定之VLR,並基於從該 當VLR 返回之prm acknowledge 信號,將SRI acknowledge 信號送回至GMSC。 然而’於有HLR故障之場合時,在實施形態系統中, 係在系統再開後之攜帶機器呼叫時之機器位置詢問處理, 來執行圖9所示之攜帶機器呼叫程序。也就是,hlr係只要 一從GMSC收訊到要求SRI,則檢証資料庫讪中之再開 '中旗 寺示1 0 2而右再開中旗標1 〇 2為表不位置未特別指定之” 1",' 首先將Cancel Location信號予以送訊至基於同資料庫中 之目則位置資亂(既存)之所疋客籍位置記錄器VLr( 1)。因 而,於在3秒以内無Ack響應之場合時或成為錯誤之場合 時’繼續地將Cancel Location信號送訊至基於反覆逗留 位置資訊103之既定客籍位置記錄器VLR(2)。同樣地於在3 秒以内無Ack響應之%合时或成為錯誤之場合時,進而將 Cancel Location信號送訊至基於剛才逗留位置資訊1〇4之[φ No. 92121768__year month day_correction V. Description of the invention (15) Position information just stayed = Ν3. Continuing, FIG. 8 shows a diagram of a portable device calling procedure in the embodiment system, and FIG. 9 shows a diagram of a portable device calling procedure after the system is turned on again. In the normal (at the time of stable) machine position inquiry processing, the HLR is searched just like the conventional Hlr as shown in Fig. 8! Each person keeps the current position information (101) and outputs it. That is, as long as there is a request from the GMSC (SRI (Send Routing Information)), the HLR is based on the current location information of the machine that should be carried by itself, and the PRM (Provi (i Roaming Number)) is established in the established VLR. Based on the prm acknowledge signal returned from the VLR, the SRI acknowledge signal is sent back to the GMSC. However, in the case of HLR failure, in the implementation system, it is the position of the machine when the system is turned on and the machine is called. Inquiry processing, to execute the mobile device calling procedure shown in Figure 9. That is, as long as the hlr system receives the request from the GMSC and requests the SRI, the re-opening of the verification database '' Zhongsi Temple shows 1 2 and the right re-opens The Chinese flag 1 〇2 is the "1" which is not specified in the table. First, the Cancel Location signal is sent to the guest location recorder VLr based on the location information in the same database (existing). (1). Therefore, when there is no Ack response within 3 seconds or when it becomes an error, 'Cancel Location signal is continuously transmitted to the predetermined guest based on repeated stay location information 103 When set recorder VLR (2). In the same manner as in 3 seconds or less No Ack in response to the timely% wrong occasion, or become, in turn Cancel Location signal is sent to the information based on location just stay in the 1〇4

既定客籍位置記錄器VLR(3)。 因而’在上述過程中,於最初將Ack響應返回之客籍 位置記錄器(在圖9之例示係客籍位置記錄器VLR ( 3 之號 碼予以登錄於目前位置資訊1(n,並將ISD(Insert Subscriber Data)信號送出至該當客籍位置記錄器 VLR(3) ’而收取ISD acknowledge信號。因而,可將資料 庫DB中之該當攜帶機器之再開中旗標丨〇 2當做意味著特別 才曰疋元畢之π〇π。而且’將Sri acknowledge信號送回至 GMSC。 在實施形態係如圖9所示般地,HLR為具有3個對應於 攜帶機器之位置資訊,假使即使在目前位置資訊為不正確 之下’也可就剩下2個來嘗試至今為止尚在逗留之可能性 很高之位置。藉由如該處理,而可以3倍之精確度來防止 移動損失。 右依據以上所說明之實施形態,則可比習知技術更為 減少HLR再開後之呼叫處理損失。此係因為不僅只是以既 存之1個位置資訊,而最大可以3個位置資訊來處理之故。 而且,可將備份於30分程度及短時間予以設計。此係因為 將資料之備份退避於媒體之間隔、HLR故障發生時之停止 時間之長度、從備份媒體來讀進資料之所要時間、及hlr 再開之服務停止時間之合計時間若假定為3 〇分程度,則恢 復後之各攜帶機器之位置係存在於目前位置資訊或鄰接位 置之機率為很高,而且,高速移動中之機器(新幹線移動 中等)之移動損失之位置推測也為可能而即使關於移動中Established guest location recorder VLR (3). Therefore, in the above process, the guest location recorder that originally returned the Ack response (the example shown in FIG. 9 is the guest location recorder VLR (3, the number is registered in the current location information 1 (n, and the ISD (Insert Subscriber Data) signal is sent to the current guest location recorder VLR (3) 'to receive the ISD acknowledge signal. Therefore, the reopening flag in the database DB that should be taken as a carrying device 丨 〇2 can be regarded as a special gift. Π〇π. Moreover, the "Sri acknowledge" signal is returned to the GMSC. In the embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9, the HLR has three pieces of position information corresponding to the portable device. Even if the current position information is incorrect, You can also try the remaining two positions with the highest probability below. By doing this, you can prevent the loss of movement by 3 times the accuracy. Right based on the implementation described above Mode, it can reduce the call processing loss after HLR re-opening more than the conventional technology. This is because not only the existing location information can be used, but a maximum of 3 location information can be processed. Moreover, the backup can be designed at 30 minutes and for a short time. This is because the interval for backing up data to the media, the length of the stop time when HLR failure occurs, the time required to read data from backup media, and If the total time of the re-opened service stop time of hlr is assumed to be about 30 minutes, the probability of the positions of each carrying machine after recovery is present in the current location information or adjacent locations, and the high-speed moving machine (Shinkansen) It is possible to estimate the position of the movement loss even if it is moving

* Ί案號 92121768 修正 丨?ϋ族.¾ 尤酿师 五、發明說明(17) 機器也可進行預測之故。 還有,本發明係不限定於 κ 發明之趣旨而可適用在別的來能"二^形=,也可 上既存之目前位置,而將A留實施形 置資訊以既定規則予以儲存•伴持廿二二及剛才 吨仔保持,並對於位置詢 理,依順次地以將基於目前位置資訊、反覆逗留位 Λ、及剛才逗留位置資訊之各個將信號予以送訊至 置記錄器,但也可以加於資訊目前位置資訊而附加 號送訊至只是反覆逗留位置資訊或剛才逗留位置資 一資訊的客籍位置記錄器。即使於此種場合也可期 之效果。而且,也可於對應各位置資訊之客藉位置 VLR以與實施形態為不同之順序來嘗試存取。 以仿效 態係加 逗留位 問處 置資 客籍位 地將信 訊之任 待相應 記錄器* Case No. 92121768 Amendment 丨? Dai family. ¾ Brewmaster 5. Description of the invention (17) The machine can also make predictions. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the interesting purpose of the κ invention, but can be applied to other forms of energy " two-shape =, or the existing current position, and the information of the A-form implementation form is stored according to the established rules. With the support of Twenty-two and Tengzai just now, and for the location inquiry, the signals based on the current location information, repeated stays Λ, and just stays information will be sent to the recorder in sequence, but It can also be added to the information of the current location information and the additional number sent to the guest location recorder that just repeats the location information of the stay or the information of the location just stayed. The effect can be expected even in such cases. In addition, you can also try to access the guest location VLR corresponding to each location information in a different order from the embodiment. Imitate the situation and add a place to stay. Ask for a place to invest. Register a place to leave the message to the corresponding recorder.

修正Amend

MMM 921217RS 圖式簡單說明 圖1係移動通信系統之典型的概略構成圖。 圖2係由機器之移動而位置登錄地區 時之位置登錄說明圖。 王文化之場合 圖3係只施形態之移動通信系統之概略 動之一例之 圖 態之HU之保持資料構成之說明圖。。 圖係”、員不有關於本發明之攜帶機器之移 說時間内所進行之位置資訊更新的 反覆运遠位置資訊檢索處理之圖。 圖7係在實施形態中之攜帶機器位置變更處理之說明 圖。 圖8係在實施形態中之诵赍 序圖 ^〜丁 <逋吊的攜帶機器呼叫處理之程 圖9係在實施形態中之系 理之程序®。 序"先再開後之攜帶機器呼叫處 符號說明: HLR本籍位置記錄器 H L R ’備份本籍位置記錄器之備 VLR客籍位置記錄器 把粒 VLR(1)~ VLR(3)客籍位置記錄器 C1〜C6單元胞 MSC1〜MSC6移動通信交換乃 BS1〜BS6基地局 ° 2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第22頁 \ρΜΜ\ 年 f j 曰k號92121768_年月日 修正 圖式簡單說明 Ν1 ·_·Ν8、Nl 1 位置登錄地區 GMSC 網間移動通信交換機 DB資料庫 101目前位置資訊 1 0 2 再開中旗標 1 0 3 反覆逗留位置資訊 1 0 4 剛才逗留位置資訊 105 Last Access 時刻資訊 20 0 反覆逗留位置資訊檢索用表MMM 921217RS Schematic Description Figure 1 is a typical schematic diagram of a mobile communication system. Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the position registration when the area is registered by the movement of the machine. Occasion of Wang Wenhua Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of the outline of a mobile communication system in a form of illustration. . "Figure", there is no repetitive remote location information retrieval processing of the position information update during the transfer time of the portable device of the present invention. Figure 7 is a description of the portable device position change processing in the embodiment Fig. 8 is a sequence diagram of the recitation process in the embodiment ^ ~ D < the process of carrying the machine call processing in the hanging diagram; Fig. 9 is the procedure of the system in the embodiment ®. Sequence " Explanation of symbols at the machine call point: HLR home location recorder HLR 'Backup of home location recorder VLR guest location recorder VLR (1) ~ VLR (3) guest location recorder C1 ~ C6 unit cell MSC1 ~ MSC6 mobile communication The exchange is the base station of BS1 ~ BS6 ° 2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc page 22 \ ρΜΜ \ year fj k No. 92121768 GMSC Internet Mobile Communication Exchange DB Database 101 Current location information 1 0 2 Reopening flag 1 0 3 Repeated stay location information 1 0 4 Just stayed location information 105 Last Access Time information 20 0 Repeated stay location information retrieval table

2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第23頁2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc Page 23

Claims (1)

I 案號 921217B8 I 案號 921217B8 修正 ^、、申睛專利範圍 動通1信位置資訊恢復方法,係在移 保持每—攜帶機器之位置資訊之太 錯位置S己錄器(H L R )的㈣後之位置資訊恢復貝況之本 其特徵在於包括: / ’ 位署ΐ ΐ述HLR ’加上對應於各個攜帶機器之既存的目竹 位置貝訊,而將剛才逗留位置資訊予以儲存 的目月I 一攜帶機器之再開旗標予以實裝之步驟;’、、並將母 步驟隨時備份前述目前位置資訊與剛好逗留前位置資訊之 於穩定時,前述HLR為於攜帶機器位置變 該當攜帶機器之剛才逗留位置資訊予以更置&quot;更處理” 資訊,而將新的位置資訊更新為目前 J才:留位置 Τ,…位置資訊做為反覆: 之步驟; 且貝W予以§己憶 於穩定時,前述HLR為對於機器位置詢 回基於自身所保持之該當攜帶機器之目前旬問處f,而送 之步驟; 喝為&lt; 0刖位置資訊的響應 於故障後之系統再開後,前述hlr為對於機 問處理,而於對應該當機器之前、/彳置詾 未特別指定之場合時,以直至得到燮二”位置 既定客籍位置記錄麵與基於剛;;=資訊之 母_证置資訊之既定 第24頁 2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 修正 曰 —92121768 六、申請專利範圍 客籍位置記錄器VLR之步驟;及 將得到響應之客籍位置記 置資訊並將前述再開中_ +錄:VLR予以线於目前位 之步驟。4㈣中旗變更為位置特別指定完畢 2· 一種本籍位置記錄器之位置資訊栊禮古土少 動通信系統中以登錄•保拄—f貝訊k復方法,係在移 籍位置記錄5| (HLR)的妗;%母一攜帶機器之位置資訊之本 己:,LR)的故障後之位置資訊恢 具特徵在於包括: 於前述HLR,加上對應於各個 而將反覆逗留位置資訊攜== =…保持並將每一攜帶機器之再開旗標予二 驟;隨時備份前述目前位置資訊與反覆逗留位置資訊之步 該當= i = 為於攜帶機器位置變更處理時將 田揭常機裔之剛才逗留位置資訊 一 留位置資訊,而將曰二μ €吹% 2予乂更新為售的剛才运 資訊,而將新= = 剛才逗留位置 目前位置資訊鱼剛才短罟二刖位置貝訊,進而判定 置:時間差分為-定時間以内之場合時,將ΐ定之 保持之步^做為前述反覆逗留位置資訊予以更新記憶· 於穩定時,前述HLR為對於機器位置詢問處理,而送I Case No. 921217B8 I Case No. 921217B8 Amendment ^ ,, Shen Jing Patent Scope Dynamic Communication 1-letter position information recovery method, after moving and maintaining the position information of the machine carrying the wrong position S recorder (HLR) The characteristics of the restoration of the location information are as follows: / '位 局 ΐ ΐ stated HLR' plus the existing location information corresponding to each portable device, and the location information of the location of the stay just now is stored. A step of re-opening the flag to carry the machine for installation; ', and the parent step to back up the current position information and the position information just before the stay is stable, the aforementioned HLR is the time when the position of the carrying machine should become the carrying machine. Stay location information will be changed &quot; more processed '' information, and the new location information will be updated to the current status: leave the location T, ... the location information is repeated: steps; The aforementioned HLR is a step for sending back the location of the machine based on the current location f of the machine that should be carried; and the location information of <0 刖In response to the system being reopened after the failure, the aforementioned hlr is for the machine questioning process, and when the situation before the machine is not specified, it is necessary to obtain the second guest position record surface and Just;; = Mother of information _ Established information of p.24 2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc Amendment—92121768 VI. Steps of applying for patent scope guest location recorder VLR; and guest location to be responded to Steps to record the information and re-open the aforementioned _ + record: VLR to the current position. 4㈣The change of the Chinese flag to the location designation has been completed. 2 · A type of location information of the home position recorder is registered in the ancient ancient mobile communication system with registration and security—f. ) %;% mother is carrying the location information of the machine itself, LR) The location information recovery after the failure is characterized by: In the aforementioned HLR, plus corresponding to each and carrying the repeated stay location information == = … Keep and re-open the flag of each carrying machine to the second step; back up the current location information and staying location information at any time step should be = i = just for the purpose of changing the location of the carrying machine The location information stays the location information, and the second μ € blow% 2 乂 is updated to the shipping information just sold, and the new = = the current location information of the staying position just now, the location information is short, and then the location is determined. : When the time difference is within-fixed time, the fixed holding step ^ is used as the aforementioned repeated stay position information to be updated and memorized. · When stable, the aforementioned HLR is for the machine position Inquiry processing while sending 2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 曰 修正 921217RS 六、申請專利範圍 回基於自身所保持之該當攜帶機器之目前位置資訊的響應 之步驟; 、曰 於故卩早後之系統再開後,前述HLR為對於機器位置詢 問處理,而於對應該當機器之前述再開中旗標為表示位置 未特別指定之場合時,以直至得到響應為止依順序地,來 將C^nceJ Locat i on信號予以送訊至基於目前位置資訊之 既定客籍位置記錄器VLR與基於反覆逗留位置資訊之既定 客籍位置記錄器VLR之步驟,·及 一將得到響應之客籍位置記錄器予以登錄於目前位 置資訊並將前述再開中旗標予以變更為位置特別指定完畢 之步驟。 3. —種本籍位置記錄器之位置資訊恢復方法, 動通信系統中以登錄•保持每一攜帶機器之位置資邙| 籍位置記錄器(HLR)的故障後之位置資訊恢復方法、/之本 其特徵在於包括: 於前述HLR,加上對應於各個攜帶機器之既存 位置資訊,而將反覆逗留位置資訊、剛才逗留位置次目則 及Last Access時刻予以儲存•保持並將每一攜帶 '訊、 再開旗標予以實裝之步驟; $ $之 隨時備份前述目前位置資訊與反覆逗留位置 才逗留位置資訊之步驟; 貝及剛 於穩定時,前述HLR為於攜帶機器位置變更 該當攜帶機器之剛才逗留位置資訊予以更 -里時將 留位置資訊,而將目前位置資訊予以更新為剛才= 1 Μ 2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第26頁 Π- Ψ:- iik έ «12« f 年 曰 六、申請專利範圍 資而將新的位置資訊更新為目前位置資訊,進而判定 目則位置資訊與剛才逗留位置資訊是否為相等,於相等之 場合時’將目前位置資訊做為反覆逗留位置資訊予以記 憶’於目前位置資訊與剛才逗留位置資訊為不相等之場合 時’予以比較此次位置詢問之時刻與前次位置詢問之時口 刻時間差分為一定時間以内之場合時,將既定之預測 位置資訊做為前述反覆逗留位置資訊予以更新記憶•保^ 之步驟; 、 於穩定時,前述HLR為對於機器位置詢問處理,而送 回基於自身所保持之該當攜帶機器之目前位置資訊的響應 之步驟; θ〜 押♦ ΐ故障後之系統再開後,前述HLR為對於機器位置詢 指當機器之前述再開中旗標為表示位置 將Cancel U 以直至得到響應為止依順序地,來 將Cancel Locatlon 信號予 既定客籍位置記錄器VLR與基;:=基:目則位置資訊之 客褚位置圯錄态VLR及基於剛 ^ 位置記錄器VLR之步驟;及延奋位置身訊之既定客籍 將得到響應之客籍位晉# &amp; ^ 置資訊並將前述再開巾## …、器VLR予以登錄於目前位 之步驟。 開中旗…變更為位置特別指定完畢 4·如申請專利範圍第2或3 資訊恢復方法,i中,#、隹 、心+藉位置記錄器之位置 前述目前位置資訊與 哎W位置資訊為不相等,而 2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第27頁2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc said to amend 921217RS 6. The scope of the patent application back to the steps based on the response of the current position information of the machine that it should carry; and, after the system was reopened earlier, the aforementioned HLR In order to deal with the inquiry of the machine position, when the above-mentioned reopening flag of the machine indicates that the position is not specifically designated, the C ^ nceJ Locat i on signal is sent in order until a response is obtained. Steps to the established guest location recorder VLR based on the current location information and the established guest location recorder VLR based on repeated stay location information, and a guest location recorder that will receive a response will be registered in the current location information and the aforementioned will be reopened The flag is changed to a step where the location is specified. 3. —A method of restoring the position information of the home position recorder, to register in the mobile communication system and maintain the position information of each portable device | The method of restoring the position information after the failure of the home position recorder (HLR), It is characterized in that: In the aforementioned HLR, the existing location information corresponding to each portable device is added, and the repeated stay location information, the location of the previous stay location and Last Access are stored and maintained at each time. Steps for re-opening the flag for installation; Steps for backing up the current position information and staying position repeatedly at any time; and when the position is stable, the aforementioned HLR is to change the position of the carrying machine. The location information will be updated-the location information will be retained when it is updated, and the current location information will be updated to just now = 1 μ 2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc page 26 Π- Ψ:-iik «12« f year 6. Apply for patent coverage and update the new location information to the current location information, and then determine whether the target location information and the location information just stayed are Equal, on the occasion of equal, 'remember the current location information as repeated stay location information' and compare the time of the current location inquiry with the previous location inquiry when the current location information is not equal to the location location just now When the time difference is within a certain period of time, the predetermined predicted position information is used as the aforementioned repeated staying position information to update and store the memory; ^ When it is stable, the aforementioned HLR is to process the machine position inquiry, And the step of returning the response based on the current location information of the machine that should be carried by itself; θ ~ bet 后 后 After the system is reopened after the failure, the aforementioned HLR refers to the machine's position inquiry when the aforementioned reopening flag of the machine indicates The position will be Cancel U in order until the response is obtained, in order to send the Cancel Locatlon signal to the predetermined guest position recorder VLR and base; == base: the target position information of the guest position recording state VLR and based on the rigid position record Steps of using VLR; and the status of the extended guest who has received the status of the guest will receive a response # &Amp; ^ set to open the above information and towel ... ##, is to be registered in the VLR position of the current step. Open the flag ... Change to the location specific designation is completed. 4. If the patent application scope is 2 or 3, the information recovery method, #, 隹, heart + borrow position of the position recorder, the current position information and the position information are not. Equal, while 2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc page 27 2138-5810-PFl(Nl).ptc 第28頁 I232_ 12Ί 768號圖式修正頁 丨f正替換 更 93. 11. 1年月 日 修正日期:93.11.18 铖4画2138-5810-PFl (Nl) .ptc Page 28 I232_ 12Ί Schematic correction page No. 768 f is being replaced Continued 93. 11. 1 year Month Day Revision date: 93.11.18 铖 4 pictures HrFt (H5) 修 1232061HrFt (H5) Repair 1232061 檢索用表Search form 第6圖Figure 6 VLR (2) 第8圖 VLR (3) fl nrl!: 2r--'f 3 9 2 聽 9W t i | SfU acknowledge 1 l l ! rs 一 i 萌 S? P) m 雜 N· w ϋ”_ * 一 穿! 鉍! 〇 ! 〇 : _,霣 ft、 I 1 ! 1 1 1 * · ISD acknowledge | ! ? 1 rS ς 回 ? N· ο n g SJ w w&gt; 難. r 球 .......jmmmm 碎 神 S* G ff3 ^ !_· Γ&quot;’碧维 §Ή? s- s|^ 蒒酿 »ί骓, &lt; .5 3 ^ ε- s ^ 3裂雖, …渴〆 晒π Β ^ »濉 L-昼.· v-^ U VTX. JUA Iflfc— l J · then (對目前位置資訊之VLRC1» j J | L Caned Location 」 i i § c: Γ s 3* ί GMWC HrFi vrRa vrRS VLRSVLR (2) Figure 8 VLR (3) fl nrl !: 2r-'f 3 9 2 Listen to 9W ti | SfU acknowledge 1 ll! Rs ai Moe S? P) m Miscellaneous N · w ϋ "_ * a Wear! Bismuth! 〇! 〇: _, 霣 ft, I 1! 1 1 1 * · ISD acknowledge |!? 1 rS ς Back? N · ng SJ w w &gt; Difficult. R ball ....... jmmmm Broken God S * G ff3 ^! _ · Γ &quot; '碧维 §Ή? s- s | ^ 蒒 酒 »ί 骓, &lt; .5 3 ^ ε- s ^ 3 ^ »濉 L- 日. · V- ^ U VTX. JUA Iflfc— l J · then (for VLRC1» j J | L Caned Location ”ii § c: Γ s 3 * ί GMWC HrFi vrRa vrRS VLRS
TW92121768A 2002-08-20 2003-08-08 Method of location information recovery for home location register TWI232061B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002238715A JP2004080451A (en) 2002-08-20 2002-08-20 Restoring method for location information of home location register

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200407042A TW200407042A (en) 2004-05-01
TWI232061B true TWI232061B (en) 2005-05-01

Family

ID=32022015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW92121768A TWI232061B (en) 2002-08-20 2003-08-08 Method of location information recovery for home location register

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004080451A (en)
CN (1) CN1486117A (en)
TW (1) TWI232061B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101166355B (en) * 2006-10-18 2010-06-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for guaranteeing user data consistence
CN101640872B (en) * 2008-08-01 2012-05-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for updating user location information
CN101355814B (en) * 2008-08-28 2012-07-04 华为技术有限公司 Method for obtaining VLR number by HLR, mobile communication system
US11295792B2 (en) 2019-09-30 2022-04-05 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Back-up and restoration of register data
DE102020123125A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-01 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. BACKUP AND RESTORATION OF REGISTER DATA

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004080451A (en) 2004-03-11
CN1486117A (en) 2004-03-31
TW200407042A (en) 2004-05-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1362444B1 (en) Method for storing and distributing encryption keys
US7424116B2 (en) Method and apparatus for providing authentication in a communication system
TW201713149A (en) Apparatus and method for mobility procedure involving mobility management entity relocation
US20210144519A1 (en) Messaging service application programming interface
CN105830476A (en) Method and system for providing security from a radio access network
TWI232061B (en) Method of location information recovery for home location register
KR20170093206A (en) Method and apparatus for processing adaptive flow table
US10271170B2 (en) Determination of location of a mobile device
TWI737118B (en) Method, device and electronic equipment for reconciliation based on alliance chain
TW200711438A (en) Apparatus, method and computer program product providing mobile node identities in conjunction with authentication preferences in generic bootstrapping architecture (GBA)
CN106416338A (en) Apparatus, system and method for dedicated core network
WO2017169281A1 (en) Tracking area identity list updating method
US20140198702A1 (en) Method and system for enabling multicast distribution of mobile device update data
KR20160099610A (en) Node device and communication method used in disruption/delay/disconnect tolerant network
EP2730107A1 (en) Value added module in predictive intelligence
JP2009053924A (en) Watch system and authentication information registration method
WO2019041115A1 (en) Method and device for subscribing social network service
CN104683981A (en) Safety capability verification method, safety capability verification equipment and safety capability verification system
JP6181859B2 (en) Apparatus and method for managing multicast group in wireless network
WO2015063984A1 (en) Wireless communication system, wireless communication method, base control station and relay device
CN103781037A (en) Short message signaling optimization method, short message signaling optimization device and short message signaling optimization system
US20210329446A1 (en) System and method of dynamic assignment of identifiers to wireless devices
JP4838328B2 (en) Call processing apparatus and call processing method
JP5965749B2 (en) Mobile communication method and mobile station
JP5940830B2 (en) Subscriber packet switch, mobile communication system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees