TWI230667B - Light-emitting warning device of gravitational swing - Google Patents

Light-emitting warning device of gravitational swing Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI230667B
TWI230667B TW90128247A TW90128247A TWI230667B TW I230667 B TWI230667 B TW I230667B TW 90128247 A TW90128247 A TW 90128247A TW 90128247 A TW90128247 A TW 90128247A TW I230667 B TWI230667 B TW I230667B
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Taiwan
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light
emitting
present
swing
patent application
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TW90128247A
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Chinese (zh)
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Sheng-Jr Lin
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Sheng-Jr Lin
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Abstract

A light-emitting warning device includes a body constituted by combination of two circular shells, a swing structure installed in the body, and a sensing device which may induce magnetization excitement with the swing structure and is installed in the body. When a sufficient force is applied to cause swinging of the swing structure or a sufficient force is applied to the body to cause rotation thereof to move the sensing device for interaction with the swing structure, magnetic excitement is induced between the swing structure and the sensing device to generation an electric current. Then the current is conducted to the light-emitting diode which is combined with the sensing device and installed in the substance, so as to achieve the effect of light-emitting warning.

Description

12306671230667

五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種發光警示裝置;更特別關於藉 盡而發出光線的裝置,該裝置係利用重力及其他動& 擺盪產生電力而發光之裝置,進而達到警示^效果此產生 已知技藝之裝置係具有齒輪及發條之作用產生動能, 但是由於該技術僅被利用於帶動齒輪結構,例如時鐘I因 此至今仍未被廣泛使用’又利用重心引力之擺盪帶^發電 機發電之原理至今仍有未盡完善之處,故有加以改良之必 要0 【發明内容】 已知類似發光警示裝置係僅限於數項功能。例如,一 裝置要達到發光警示通常必須藉由電池之電力以及電線之 配合才能達到發光之效果,該裝置若無電力配合即無法發 揮作用。而利用擺盪作用產生動能,僅限於帶動齒輪枯構 ,因此至今仍未被廣泛使用,此即為本發明與先前之技術 不同之處。 因此,需要發展一成本低,又能提供警示效果之裝置 ’擺盪發光警示器之發明目的在於充分利用大自然之資源 ^ 與其他動能之資源,使本發明不論在日間或夜晚,均二^ 供動力交通工具、各式滾輪、行進間物體、......等物%在 動的狀態下,產生發光之警示作用。所以本發明的特點在 於輕巧便利’只要在於有動態物體的前提下均可安筆,尤 其以滾動中之輪胎為最,因此只要將本發明安裝於各式幹V. Explanation of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a light-emitting warning device; more particularly, to a device that emits light through borrowing, the device uses gravity and other movements to generate electricity and emit light. Device to achieve the warning effect. This device with known techniques has the function of gears and springs to generate kinetic energy. However, this technology is only used to drive gear structures, such as the clock I, so it has not been widely used yet. The gravitational swing of the center of gravity ^ The principle of generator power generation is still incomplete, so it is necessary to improve it. [Summary of the Invention] It is known that similar light-emitting warning devices are limited to several functions. For example, if a device is to achieve the light-emitting warning, the power of the battery and the cooperation of the wires are usually required to achieve the effect of light-emitting. The device cannot function without power. The use of swing to generate kinetic energy is limited to driving the gear structure. Therefore, it has not been widely used so far. This is the difference between the present invention and the previous technology. Therefore, there is a need to develop a low-cost device that can provide a warning effect. The purpose of the invention is to make full use of the resources of nature ^ and other kinetic energy resources, so that the present invention can be used both during the day and at night ^ Powered vehicles, various types of rollers, traveling objects, etc. have a warning effect when they are moving. Therefore, the characteristics of the present invention are light and convenient, as long as there are dynamic objects, especially the tires in rolling, so as long as the present invention is installed in various types of dry

1230667 五'發明說明(2) 胎之圓心點, ,換言之,只 置產生電流而 效果,更有行 警示作用,以 發明裝設於動 達到發光之警 本發明係 盪結構以及一 由重力作用使本發明達到發光之效果 一經轉動即可使本發明之内建感應裝 件發光,進而使本發明產生其警示之 愈快,本發明愈為明亮而達到更高的 通事故的發生,除此之外,更可將本 I具’藉由其擺盪之性質來使本發明 一圓形 裝置, 擺盪結 部分, 係利用 電流, 圈間發 當密合 其以扇 時所產 或以上 外力能 半圓形 應線圈 動能進 摩擦係 ,且在 份係由 之形狀 挫感; 之磁極 使本發 而其中包含 極體) 所構成 所組成 轉動與 才能使 爪部分 錯且不 圈組與 ,亦同 減低頓 產生電 【實施 所組成 ,而感 ,由於 磁鐵感 擺輪輕 ,其鐵 重疊而 環狀磁 時具有 挫之產 能。 方式】 就可藉 要輪胎 使發光 進速度 減低交 力交通 示效果 包括有 說感應 ’其中 應裝置 本發明 應產生 易與線 爪間相 組成, 鐵感應 四組( 生’使 之主體 以及燈 構為一 係由感 外在之 所以其 生感應 ,此部 形鐵爪 生的頓 )相對 輕易的 鐵塊及 組以及 而使感 數必須 環狀相 扇形之 旨在減 在環狀 ,此部 明中的 了 一組擺 或發光二 環狀磁鐵 導電殼體 應線圈之 相當低, 向交錯鐵 鐵爪所交 ^感應線 磁鐵部分 份亦是在 擺輪擺盪 〜有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,* 佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後·· 絲舉一較 請參閱圖一至圖五,圖中所示者為本發明所選一1230667 Description of the five 'invention (2) The center point of the tire, in other words, only the current is generated and the effect is more warning. The invention is installed on the alarm that can achieve light. The effect of the light-emitting device of the present invention can make the built-in inductive component of the present invention emit light once it is rotated, so that the faster the present invention generates its warning, the brighter the present invention, and the higher the occurrence of communication accidents. In addition, the present invention can be used to make a circular device of the present invention by its pendulum property. The pendulum knot part is made of electric current, and it is made in a circle when the external force produced by the fan is close to that of the fan. The kinetic energy of the shape coil enters the friction system, and the shape of the component system is frustrated; the magnetic pole makes the hair and the pole body is included. The rotation and the ability to make the claw part are not circled, and also reduce the pause. It produces electricity [composition and implementation, and because the magnet-sensitive balance wheel is light, its iron overlaps and it has a ring-shaped magnetic capacity. Way] The tire can be used to reduce the light-emitting speed. The traffic display effects include saying induction, which should be installed. The present invention should be easy to form with the line claw. The iron induction four groups (the main body and the lamp structure) This is a series of iron claws produced by the external sense of the sense. The relatively easy iron blocks and groups and the sense number must be in a ring shape. One set of pendulum or light-emitting two-ring magnet conductive housing should have a relatively low coil, and the part of the induction wire magnet that is intersected with the staggered iron claws is also swinging on the balance wheel ~ The technology and means used in the present invention And its effect, the best embodiment and the detailed description are as follows. Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 5 for comparison. The one shown in the figure is the one selected by the present invention.

1230667 五、發明說明(3) 種實施例之結構,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受 此種結構之限制。 參閱第一圖,為本發明之立體外觀圖。參照該圖,本 發明主要包括有一呈圓形之本體1〇,且該本體内係設置 有一擺盪結構20、一感應裝置30及數發光件4〇,該本體1〇 係可固設於任一可轉動之物件(如輪胎5〇,請參閱第三圖 )上,當該擺盪結構2 0隨物件之轉動而往復擺堡時,該感 應裝置30係可受藉電磁效應而產生電動勢,並因此使該數 發光件40得以導電發光者。 參閱第一圖’為本發明之立體外觀圖。參照該圖,該 本體10係由二相稱圓形殼體11拼組而成,且其中一殼體1 J 之頂面周緣係設有數個透光部1 2 (本實施例中係為穿孔) ,而另一殼體11之中心處則設有一轴承丨3 ; $亥擺盈結構2 0係包括有一重鐘2 1 (本實施例中為半圓 形)、一軸件22及一環狀磁鐵23,該轴件22係穿設於該重 錘2 1之軸心’且該轴件2 2其中一端係固設於環狀磁鐵2 3之 軸心,而另一端則固設於軸承丨3 ; 該感應裝置30係包括有一感應線圈組31及二導電殼體 3 2 ’该感應線圈組3 1係為一繞設有數匝感應線圈3 1 2之環 狀體311,而該二導電殼體32係具數個呈扇形之鐵爪321, 當該二導電殼體3 2分別由感應線圈組31二端相向結合時, 該數鐵爪321係交錯穿伸貼合於感應線圈組31之内環壁, 妓該環狀磁鐵23亦設於該感應線圈組31之内環空間,且不 與鐵爪321貼合;1230667 V. Description of the invention (3) The structure of the embodiment is for illustration purpose only, and is not restricted by such structure in patent application. Refer to the first figure for a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. Referring to the figure, the present invention mainly includes a circular body 10, and the body is provided with a swing structure 20, an induction device 30, and a number of light-emitting components 40. The body 10 can be fixed to any On a rotatable object (such as tire 50, please refer to the third figure), when the swing structure 20 swings back and forth with the rotation of the object, the induction device 30 can generate electromotive force by the electromagnetic effect, and therefore The plurality of light-emitting elements 40 are made conductive. Refer to the first figure 'for a perspective view of the present invention. Referring to the figure, the body 10 is composed of two symmetric circular shells 11, and one of the shells 1 J is provided with a plurality of light-transmitting portions 12 on the periphery of the top surface (perforated in this embodiment). A bearing 3 is provided at the center of the other housing 11; The $ 0 pendulum structure 20 includes a heavy clock 21 (a semi-circular shape in this embodiment), a shaft member 22, and a ring magnet. 23, the shaft member 22 is disposed on the shaft center of the weight 21, and one end of the shaft member 2 2 is fixed on the shaft center of the ring magnet 23, and the other end is fixed on the bearing 3 The induction device 30 includes an induction coil group 31 and two conductive shells 3 2 ′. The induction coil group 31 is a ring-shaped body 311 with several turns of the induction coil 3 1 2, and the two conductive shells The 32 series has several fan-shaped iron claws 321. When the two conductive shells 32 are respectively combined by the two ends of the induction coil group 31, the number of iron claws 321 are staggered and fitted to the induction coil group 31. Ring wall, the ring magnet 23 is also located in the inner ring space of the induction coil group 31, and does not fit with the iron claw 321;

第7頁 1230667 五、發明說明(4) " " ' 1 冷一另’該導電殼體32之周緣,係設有數個電極板322, f 一導電殼體32相向結合時,該電極板322係呈交錯狀, 藉以供數發光件40可將正、負極接腳分別設於該數電極板 322上’於本實施例中,該數光件4〇係為發光二極體,且 該數光件40係部份凸露於殼體丨丨之透光部12。 ^參閱第三至第五圖所示,為本發明裝設於車輪50之示 意圖,以及本發明發光狀態之後、前視圖。先參照第三圖 ,本發明之本體10,係可藉由如膠合、焊固、螺合等方式 二,合在車輪50之預定位置(本圖所示為轴心點),並可 Ik著車輪50而同步轉動;而由第四及第五圖觀之,當本發 明受動而前、後旋動時,該環狀磁鐵23係將相對該 圈組31而來回擺盪(因重錘21可限止該環狀磁鐵23^致隨 本體10旋動’並限止其僅具有來回擺盪之軌跡),並因此 使得感應線圈3 1 2可切割環狀磁鐵2 3所產生之磁力線,而 使感應線圈3 1 2可感應電流,以提供予發光件4 〇所需電源 ’並驅使其發光者; 相反地,若以直接控制該重錘21來回擺盪而帶動該環 狀磁鐵23,亦可使得該感應線圈312感應電流,且亦可驅 使該發光件40發光,惟此類控制程序之互換係可輕易思及 ’故不另作圖示上之說明。 就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下之優點: 1 ·本發明『重心引力擺盪發光警示器』,其係利用 外在之動能進而使擺盪結構與感應線圈組感應而產生電流 ,如此一來,係可省略電池之結構,在越來越講求環保意 1230667 五、發明說明(5) 識的現今社會,本發明實為一極具進步性 2 .本發明『重心引力擺盪發光警示器:又,其扇 爪係交錯設置且不重疊’而該鐵爪之扇形形狀係可^ 應線圈組與環狀磁鐵感應時所產生的頓挫感,而在環 鐵部分,亦同時具有四組以上之相對磁極,此部份亦可減 低頓挫之產生’使外力此輕易的使本發明中的感應裝置 生電能。 本發明已透過最佳實施例的詳細圖式加以描述。熟習 該項技藝者係可從最佳實施例衍生許多變化而毋須背離本 發明的範疇。因此,最佳實施例不致限制本發明的範疇。彳_ 本發明的範疇係定義於申請專利範圍。Page 7 1230667 V. Explanation of the invention (4) " " " " " " " " " " " " The 322 series is staggered, so that the positive and negative pins can be respectively provided on the digital electrode plate 322 for the digital light emitting element 40. In this embodiment, the digital light element 40 is a light emitting diode, and the The light counting member 40 is partially exposed from the light transmitting portion 12 of the casing. ^ Refer to the third to fifth figures, which are schematic views of the present invention mounted on a wheel 50, and a front and rear view of the light emitting state of the present invention. First referring to the third figure, the body 10 of the present invention can be closed at a predetermined position of the wheel 50 (such as the pivot point shown in the figure) by means of gluing, welding, screwing, and the like. The wheels 50 rotate synchronously; as seen from the fourth and fifth figures, when the present invention is rotated forward and backward, the ring magnet 23 will swing back and forth relative to the ring group 31 (because the weight 21 may Limit the ring magnet 23 ^ to rotate with the body 10 and limit it to have only a trajectory of swinging back and forth), and thus make the induction coil 3 1 2 can cut the magnetic lines of force generated by the ring magnet 2 3 and make the induction coil 3 1 2 can induce a current to provide the light-emitting element 40 with the required power and drive it to emit light; conversely, if the ring magnet 23 is driven by swinging the weight 21 back and forth directly, the induction coil can also be made 312 induces current, and can also drive the light-emitting element 40 to emit light, but the interchange of such control procedures can easily take into account 'therefore not illustrated on the illustration. From the above, it can be concluded that the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The "gravity gravitational swing light-emitting warning device" of the present invention uses external kinetic energy to further induce the swing structure and the induction coil group to generate a current. This is a structure that can omit the battery. In today's society where more and more environmental protection is required 1230667 V. Description of the invention (5) The present invention is a very progressive 2. The present invention "gravity gravitational swing light warning device: again , The fan claws are staggered and do not overlap ', and the fan-shaped shape of the iron claws can respond to the sense of frustration generated when the coil group and the ring magnet are induced, and in the ring iron part, it also has more than four groups at the same time. Magnetic pole, this part can also reduce the generation of frustration, so that external force can easily generate electricity to the induction device in the present invention. The invention has been described with reference to the detailed drawings of the preferred embodiment. Those skilled in the art can derive many variations from the preferred embodiment without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the preferred embodiment does not limit the scope of the invention.彳 _ The scope of the present invention is defined in the scope of patent application.

1230667 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係為本發明之立體外觀圖; 圖二係為本發明之立體分解圖; 圖三係為本發明裝設於車輪之示意圖; 圖四係為本發明發光狀態之後視圖; 圖五係為本發明發光狀態之前視圖。1230667 Brief description of the drawings [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic view of the invention installed on a wheel; Figure 4 is Rear view of the light-emitting state of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a front view of the light-emitting state of the present invention.

第10頁 【元件符號之簡單說明】 10本體 1 3軸承 11殼體 1 2透光部 20擺盪結構 2 3環狀磁鐵 21重錘 22軸件 3 0感應裝置 3 1感應線圈組 3 11環狀體 3 1 2感應線圈 3 2 2電極板 40發光件 5 0車輪 32導電殼體 3 2 1鐵爪Page 10 [Simplified explanation of component symbols] 10 body 1 3 bearing 11 housing 1 2 light transmission part 20 swing structure 2 3 ring magnet 21 weight 22 shaft member 3 0 induction device 3 1 induction coil group 3 11 ring Body 3 1 2 Induction coil 3 2 2 Electrode plate 40 Light emitting element 50 Wheel 32 Conductive housing 3 2 1 Iron claw

Claims (1)

1230667 年1230667 案號 90128247 六、申請專利範圍 ’其中該二殼體其中之一係於軸心處設有一轴承,而兮轴 件係可穿伸於重錘,且再與磁鐵固設者。 ~ 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之擺盪發光警示f置 ’其中該磁鐵係呈環狀。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之擺盪發光警示穿置 ,其中該二導電殼體之周緣,係設有數個電極板,當二導 電殼體相向結合時,該電極板係呈交錯狀,藉以供^光 件可將電極接腳分別設於該數電極板上。 、 又Case No. 90128247 6. Scope of patent application ‘One of the two casings is provided with a bearing at the shaft center, and the shaft member can be extended through the weight and fixed with the magnet. ~ 5 · The swing light-emitting warning f set described in item 1 of the scope of patent application ′ wherein the magnet is ring-shaped. 6. The swinging light-emitting warning penetrating device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the two conductive shells are provided with several electrode plates at the periphery. When the two conductive shells are combined facing each other, the electrode plates are staggered. The electrode pins can be respectively provided on the electrode plates by the light-emitting components. , Again 7 .如申請專利範圍第丄項所述之擺盪發光罄示裝置 ’其中該數發光件係可為發光二極體。 8 .如申请專利乾圍第1項所述之擺盪發光警示裝置 ’其中該數發光件係可為鶴絲燈泡。7. The pendulum light-emitting display device described in item (2) of the scope of patent application, wherein the number of light-emitting elements can be light-emitting diodes. 8. The swinging light-emitting warning device as described in item 1 of the patent application, wherein the number of light-emitting parts can be crane light bulbs. 第12頁Page 12
TW90128247A 2001-11-14 2001-11-14 Light-emitting warning device of gravitational swing TWI230667B (en)

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