1230243 玖、發明説明 …. - - 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本舍明係應用郎省能源之技術領域’尤指一種減少能源浪 費且增加水能源利用性的具能源回收之供水設備。 【先前技術】 按，國内水資源有限，且能源過於浪費，例如··一般學校 、機關、家庭，大都會利用過濾裝置過濾水後，再將過濾後之 純>尹水煮沸，且排出大量之廢水，造成水資源之浪費，並煮沸 後的水放入儲水容器内，以供空氣自然散熱，而浪費熱能，且 沸水在與空氣接觸後，容易產生菌，形成有安全衛生之慮，以 及浪費能源。 【發明内容】 ^發明者有鑑於前述習用資源於利用上，仍然有浪費熱能 及水 > 源之缺點存在，而予以重新設計。 本發明之主要目的係為提供一種具能源回收之供水設備， ”係利用水貝源及熱能之回收，而達到有效增加水資源之利用 性，以及減少能源之浪費。 為了可達到則述的發明目的’本發明所運㈣技術手段痛 在於提供-種具能源回收之供水設備，其係包含―儲水筒，該 儲水筒設有一内筒及—外筒，於該内筒的内部形成-内貯冰 室，於該内筒與該外筒間形成一外貯水室，且設有一供水系 統’该供水线設有-連接於水源之主進水管，該主進水管 連接設有-渡水器，經該渡水器過渡而將水區分為通過㈣ 的純淨水及由«水器排出的回收水’其中的純淨水係輸适 1230243 到§亥内貯水室，於該内貯水室連通設有一可以將純淨水輸出 使用的主出水管，而回收水則輸送至該外貯水室，且設有一 出水系統，該出水系統設有一連接於該外貯水室之副出水管 ，垓副出水管以供回收水輸出使用。 本發明利用上述之技術手段，而於實施後具有下列之優點 1 ·節省水資源 本杂明此利用由水源如··自來水，以進水至該加壓栗，送 至處〜水设備過濾水中雜質，而將水分成純淨水及回收水，且回 收水能排至該内、外筒之間’形成回收利用，並純淨水在使用 過後’再流至回收池進行處理，以抽至該内、外筒之間，形成 回收水’達到水資源之有效利用，有效節約水資源。 2·節省熱能之浪費 本發明藉由煮沸後純淨水由内管排出，且該内管外周 覆有之外g ’使未煮沸之純淨水連結至該外管，： ”未…、/弗之純π水由該太陽能集熱管流至該外冑，以 ，及内管之熱能，減少該内筒加熱純淨水之時間，同 日，，使=内官加熱後之純淨水進行熱交⑫，達到降溫之目的 ’而能有效減少熱能之浪費。 【實施方式】 二二=弟二圖所不’本發明之具能源回收之供水設備 ：；Γ 上、樓房、鐵架等處，如圖面所示設於樓房 ::3一設：樓房頂部之儲水筒（"），該儲水筒（10 -有一内请（11)及-設於該内筒（11)外周之外筒 1230243 (2 )，且該内筒（1 1 )内部形成有一内貯水室（1 1 0 ) ’該内筒（1 1 )與外筒（1 2 )間設有一外貯水室（ 12 0)； 一供水系統（20)，該供水系統（20)係設於樓房 之底一且该供水糸統（2 0 )設有一加壓泵（2 1 )，該 加壓泵（2 1 )連接於一水源，如自來水，且該加壓泵（2 1)連接至頂樓設有一主進水管（22)，並該主進水管 2 2 )連接設有一位於頂樓之濾水器（2 3 )，該濾水器（ $ 3 )能過濾出純淨水及回收水，以供純淨水能輸入於該内 、丁 ^至（1 10)内，且該内筒（1 1)具有加熱器（圖中 未不），能將純淨水加熱，並連通該内貯水室（i i 〇 )設 出水吕（2 4 )，該主出水管（2 4 )能供應純淨水 至=樓層做為飲用水、沐浴水、廚房用水等，且使用過後之 y水可形成為再利用水，而时水輸人至 2 0 )内； 樓启广㈣糸統（30)，該回收系統（sen設有-戈 二Γ回收池（31) ’該回收池（川設有複! 回收管路m$曰6又有收集雨水及再利用^ 路（3 3 )’以將雨水及爲刹 31X 及再利用水收集至該回收汹 1 )，經複數道之分隔片（3 且哕π ^ , d 2 )進仃沈澱淨化之處理 4回收池（3 於進行完成 ^ ( ο A , 观，尹化處理之一側設有一揚 (3 4 )，該揚水泵（3 4 水輪详P 9 4 逆接5又有—將淨化後之回 延至㈣貯水室（1 2 〇 )内之m ~ φ k ^ , 闪之刻進水管（3 5 ); 出水糸統（4 0 )，該出欢糸试， 出尺系統（4 〇 )設有一連- 1230243 於該外貯水室（1 2 、 一 ^ ( Λ Λ Λ ^ 之田,j出水管（4 1 )，且該副出水 官（4 1 )輸出回收水， ^ ^ ^ ^ A ^ ^ 耠供各樓層澆花、沖馬桶、洗地 板及洗車4不需要純乾、淨7 廢水； 處’使回收水於使用後形成為 一排水系統（5 〇 )，兮姑 ,^ . 排水糸統（5 〇 )設有一收集 各樓層廢水之排水管（q Λ )，該排水管（5 1 )係直接連 接於水溝（5 2 )或污水池（^ q、 (5 3 )，該水溝（5 2 )之廢 水再流至污水池（5 3 )排屮·益丄 出’稭由上述之具能源回收之供 水設備。 如第圖至第四圖所不，其係本發明儲水筒之實施例，且 該第四圖為儲水筒（i 〇 )it出管路呈展開狀態之示意圖，而 於該外筒（12)由外而内依序設有_為透明強化玻璃之透光 層（121)、一不銹鋼吸收太陽能之集熱管（122)、一 黑色之吸熱板（1 2 3 )、-保溫層（2 4 )、一不銹鋼之 内層（12 5)，且該集熱管（1 2 2)呈圈繞狀繞設於該透 光層（1 2 1 )内面，並供純淨水沿該集熱管（丄2 2 )流通 該内筒（1 1 )由外而内依序設有一不銹鋼之外殼（1 1 1 )、一保溫層（1 1 2 )、一外管（；！工3 )、一套設於該 外管（1 1 3 )内之内管（1 1 4 )、一保溫層（χ工]_ )及 一不銹鋼之内殼（115)，而該内殼（115)設有加熱器 (圖中未示），且該外管（1 1 3 )位於該保溫層（1 1 2 ) 内面之一段包覆於該内管（1 1 4)外周，該外管（1 1 3) 另段連接至該内貯水室（1 1 0)之底面，並該外管（1 1 3 1230243 )及該内f ( 1 1 4 )沿兩保溫層（112)由下向上呈圈繞 狀繞設’且供純淨水沿該外f ( i i 3)流至該内貯水室（工 10)内，並該内管（11 、击 、丄丄4 )連接至該内貯水室（1 1 〇 ) 頂面，且该内管（114)於久古由，抑 14;於各向度位置設有複數個連接至該 主出水官（2 4 )之電磁閥（工丄6)，以供煮沸過後之純淨 水能經相對之電磁閥（1 1 6)控制出水，而由該主出水管（ 2 4)排出’且該内貯水室（1 1 0)連接設有-安全閥（1 1 7)，虽§玄内貯水室（1丄〇 )内部之水溫超過設定值時， 能供戎内貯水室（1 1 〇 )之水流至該外貯水室（丄2 〇 ) 内； 藉由該集熱管（1 2 2 )内之未煮沸純淨水在吸收太陽能 後，能經由該外管（1 i 3 )流入至該内貯水室（丄丄〇 )内 ’且孩内管（1 1 4)於輸出煮沸後之純淨水時，能與該外管 (1 1 3 )進行熱交換作用，將熱能傳導至該外管（1 1 3 ) 内之純淨水，以加熱未煮沸之純淨水，使純淨水流至該内貯水 室（1 1 0 )加熱時，能減少煮沸之時間，減少熱能浪費，同 時能降低該内管（1 1 4 )内純淨水之溫度，以供需要不同水 溫煮沸後之純淨水時，能控制相對位置之電磁閥（1 1 6 )， 於該内管（1 1 4 )與外管（1 1 3 )熱交換時間越少的部份 ’煮沸後之純淨水溫度越高，如圖面相鄰該内筒（1 1 )頂面 位置純淨水溫度越高，由下依序遞減，而達到減少熱能浪費。 如第一圖及第五圖所示，其係本發明之内管、外管及 集熱管之另一實施例圖，其中於該外筒（1 3 )之透光層 (1 3 0 )内面於底側繞設有該集熱管（1 3 1 )，而於 1230243 頂側繞設有内管（1 3 2 )及外管（1 3 3 )，且該外管 (1 3 3 )於繞設在該外筒（1 3 )之一段包覆於該内管 (1 3 2 )外周，而該外管（1 3 3 )另段連接至該内貯 水室（1 1 0)之底部，且該内管（1 3 2 )另段連接至 該内貯水室（1 1 0 )之頂部，並分別於該内管（1 3 2 )之各適當位置分別連接設有一電磁閥（1 1 6 )，各電 磁閥（1 1 6 )能控制純淨水流至該主出水管（2 4 )。1230243 发明 、 Explanation of the invention ...--[Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention is a technical field that uses the energy of the Lang Province ', especially a water supply equipment with energy recovery that reduces energy waste and increases water energy utilization. [Previous technology] According to the fact that domestic water resources are limited and energy is too wasteful, for example, most schools, institutions, and households use filtration devices to filter water, and then the filtered pure > Yin water is boiled and discharged. A large amount of waste water causes waste of water resources, and the boiled water is put into a water storage container for the air to dissipate heat naturally and waste heat energy. After the boiling water is in contact with the air, it is easy to generate bacteria, forming safety and health concerns. , And wasted energy. [Summary of the Invention] ^ The inventor has redesigned in view of the disadvantages of wasting heat energy and water > due to the aforementioned conventional resources for utilization. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a water supply equipment with energy recovery, "using the recovery of water shell and heat energy, to effectively increase the availability of water resources and reduce the waste of energy. In order to achieve the purpose of the invention described above 'The painful technical means of the present invention is to provide-a kind of water supply equipment with energy recovery, which includes-a water storage tank, the water storage tank is provided with an inner tube and-an outer tube, which forms an inner ice storage inside the inner tube A water storage system is formed between the inner tube and the outer tube, and a water supply system is provided. The water supply line is provided with a main water inlet pipe connected to a water source, and the main water inlet pipe is provided with a water crossing device. The water transfer device divides the water into pure water that passes through ㈣ and recycled water discharged from the water device, and the pure water is transferred from 1230243 to § 19 within the water storage chamber. The main water outlet pipe for purified water output is used, and the recovered water is sent to the external water storage room, and a water outlet system is provided. The water outlet system is provided with a secondary water outlet pipe connected to the external water storage room, and the secondary water outlet pipe is provided for The water is collected and exported. The present invention uses the above-mentioned technical means, and has the following advantages after implementation: 1. Save water resources. The use of this water from the water source, such as tap water, to feed the pressure pump to the place. ~ The water equipment filters impurities in the water, and divides the water into purified water and recycled water, and the recycled water can be discharged between the inner and outer cylinders to form 'recycling', and the purified water flows to the recovery pond for treatment after use It can be drawn between the inner and outer cylinders to form recycled water to achieve the effective use of water resources and effectively save water resources. 2. Waste of thermal energy saving The present invention discharges pure water from the inner tube after boiling, and the inner The outer circumference of the tube is covered with outer g 'to connect unboiled pure water to the outer tube: "" ..., "pure π water flowing from the solar collector tube to the outer tube, and the thermal energy of the inner tube, Reduce the time for the inner tube to heat the pure water. On the same day, the pure water heated by the inner tube can be heated to achieve the purpose of cooling, which can effectively reduce the waste of heat energy. [Embodiment] 22 = Di Ertuo's water supply equipment with energy recovery according to the present invention: Γ The upper part, the building, the iron frame, etc. are located on the building as shown in the figure: 3: 1 &Quot;), the water cylinder (10-an inner cylinder (11) and-an outer cylinder 1230243 (2) provided on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder (11), and an inner cylinder (1 1) is formed with an inner cylinder Internal water storage chamber (1 1 0) 'There is an external water storage chamber (12 0) between the inner cylinder (1 1) and the outer cylinder (12); a water supply system (20), the water supply system (20) is provided in At the bottom of the building, the water supply system (20) is provided with a pressure pump (21), the pressure pump (21) is connected to a water source, such as tap water, and the pressure pump (21) is connected to The top floor is provided with a main water inlet pipe (22), and the main water inlet pipe 2 2) is connected with a water filter (2 3) located on the top floor. The water filter ($ 3) can filter out pure water and recycled water to Purified water can be input into the inner, Ding to (1 10), and the inner cylinder (1 1) has a heater (not shown in the figure), which can heat the pure water and communicate with the inner water storage chamber (ii 〇) Set the effluent (2 4), the main outlet pipe (2 4) can supply pure water to the floor as drinking water, bath water, kitchen water, etc., and the y water after use can be formed into reuse water, and sometimes the water is lost. To 2 0); Lou Qiguang's system (30), the recovery system (sen is equipped with -Ge Er Γ recovery tank (31) 'The recovery tank (Sichuan has a complex! Recovery pipeline m $ Yue 6 and There are rainwater collection and reuse ^ road (3 3) 'to collect rainwater and brake 31X and reused water to the recovery 1), through a plurality of separators (3 and 哕 π ^, d 2) Treatment of precipitation purification 4 recovery pond (3 after completion ^ (ο A, view, one side of Yinhua treatment is provided with a Yang (3 4), the pump (3 4 water wheel details P 9 4 reverse connection 5 and there is- Extend the cleaned back to m ~ φ k ^ in the water storage chamber (1 2 0), flash the water inlet pipe (3 5); water outlet system (4 0), this outlet should be tested, and the ruler system ( 4 〇) There is a company-1230243 in the outer water storage room (1 2, a ^ (Λ Λ Λ ^ field, j outlet pipe (4 1)), and the deputy water officer (4 1) outputs recovered water, ^ ^ ^ ^ A ^ ^ 耠 For watering and flushing on each floor The bucket, floor washing and car washing 4 do not need pure dry, clean 7 wastewater; the 'recycled water is formed into a drainage system (50) after use, Xigu, ^. Drainage system (50) has a collection of each Floor drainage pipe (q Λ), the drainage pipe (5 1) is directly connected to the ditch (5 2) or the sewage pond (^ q, (5 3), and the wastewater of the ditch (5 2) is reflowed Discharge to the sink (5 3) and benefit from the above-mentioned water supply equipment with energy recovery. As shown in Figures 4 to 4, it is an embodiment of the water storage tank of the present invention, and the fourth figure is a schematic view of the unfolded state of the water storage tank (i 〇) it, and the outer tube (12) A light-transmitting layer (121) for transparent reinforced glass, a stainless steel heat-absorbing tube (122), a black heat-absorbing plate (1 2 3), and a heat-insulating layer (2 4) are provided in order from the outside to the inside. A stainless steel inner layer (12 5), and the heat collecting tube (1 2 2) is wound around the inner surface of the light transmitting layer (1 2 1) in a circle, and pure water is supplied along the heat collecting tube (丄 2 2) The inner cylinder (1 1) is provided with a stainless steel casing (1 1 1), a thermal insulation layer (1 1 2), an outer tube (;! 工 3), and a set of the outer tube in order from the outside to the inside. The inner tube (1 1 4) inside the tube (1 1 3), an insulation layer (χ 工) _) and a stainless steel inner casing (115), and the inner casing (115) is provided with a heater (not shown in the figure) (Shown), and a section of the outer pipe (1 1 3) located on the inner surface of the insulation layer (1 1 2) is wrapped around the outer periphery of the inner pipe (1 1 4), and the other section of the outer pipe (1 1 3) is connected to the The bottom surface of the inner water storage chamber (1 1 0), and the outer pipe (1 1 3 1230243 ) And the inner f (1 1 4) are looped along the two insulation layers (112) from bottom to top, and the purified water flows along the outer f (ii 3) into the inner water storage chamber (work 10). And the inner tube (11, 丄 丄, 丄 丄 4) is connected to the top surface of the inner water storage chamber (1 1 0), and the inner tube (114) is located in Jiuguyou, Yi 14; a plurality is provided at various positions A solenoid valve (worker 6) connected to the main water outlet (2 4), so that the pure water after boiling can control the water outlet through the opposite solenoid valve (1 1 6), and the main water outlet (2 4) ) Drain 'and the internal water storage chamber (1 10) is connected with a safety valve (1 1 7). Although the water temperature in the § Xuan internal water storage chamber (1 丄 〇) exceeds the set value, it can be used for internal water storage. The water in the chamber (1 1 〇) flows into the outer water storage chamber (丄 2 〇); the unboiled pure water in the heat collecting tube (1 2 2) can pass through the outer tube (1 i 3) after absorbing solar energy ) Into the inner water storage chamber (丄 丄 〇) 'and the inner tube (1 1 4) can perform heat exchange with the outer tube (1 1 3) when it outputs pure water after boiling, and conducts heat energy Purified water to the outer tube (1 1 3) In order to heat the unboiled pure water and make the pure water flow to the inner water storage chamber (110), it can reduce the boiling time, reduce the waste of thermal energy, and reduce the pure water in the inner pipe (114). Temperature for supplying pure water after boiling at different water temperatures, the solenoid valve (1 1 6) capable of controlling the relative position, the less heat exchange time between the inner tube (1 1 4) and the outer tube (1 1 3) The higher the temperature of the pure water after boiling, the higher the temperature of the pure water adjacent to the top surface of the inner cylinder (1 1) as shown in the figure, which decreases in order from the bottom to reduce heat energy waste. As shown in the first and fifth figures, it is a diagram of another embodiment of the inner tube, the outer tube and the heat collecting tube of the present invention, in which the inner surface of the light transmitting layer (1 3 0) of the outer tube (1 3) The heat collecting pipe (1 3 1) is provided around the bottom side, and the inner pipe (1 3 2) and the outer pipe (1 3 3) are placed around the top side of 1230243, and the outer pipe (1 3 3) is wound around One section of the outer tube (1 3) is provided to cover the outer periphery of the inner tube (1 2 2), and the other section of the outer tube (1 3 3) is connected to the bottom of the inner water storage chamber (1 1 0), and The other section of the inner pipe (1 3 2) is connected to the top of the inner water storage chamber (1 10), and a solenoid valve (1 1 6) is connected to each of the appropriate positions of the inner pipe (1 3 2). Each solenoid valve (1 1 6) can control the flow of pure water to the main water outlet pipe (2 4).
9 1230243 【圖式簡單說明】 (一）圖式部分 第一圖係本發明之實施例圖。 第二圖係本發明外筒之俯視剖面圖。 第三圖係本發明内筒之俯視剖面圖。 第四圖係本發明儲水筒之部份管路展開示意。 第五圖係本發明儲水筒之另 (二）元件代表符號 (1〇)儲水筒 (1 1 0 )内貯水室 (1 1 2 )保溫層 (114) (132)内管 (1 1 6 )電磁閥 (12) (13)外筒 (121) (131)透光層 (12 2) ( 1 3 1 )集熱管 (1 2 3 )吸熱板 (1 2 5 )内層 (2 0 )供水系統 (2 2 )主進水管 (2 4 )主出水管 (3 0 )回收系統 (3 2 )分隔片 (3 4)揚水泵 實施例示意圖。 (1 1 )内筒 (1 1 1 )外殼 (113) (133)外管 (1 1 5 )内殼 (1 1 7 )安全閥 (1 2 0 )外貯水室 (1 2 4 )保溫層 (2 1 )加壓泵 (2 3 )濾水器 (3 1 )回收池 (3 3 )回收管路 (3 5 )副進水管 10 1230243 (4 0 )出水系統 (5 0 )排水系統 (5 2 )水溝 (4 1 )副出水管 (5 1 )排水管 (5 3 )污水池9 1230243 [Brief description of the drawings] (I) Schematic part The first drawing is an embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a top sectional view of the outer cylinder of the present invention. The third figure is a top sectional view of the inner cylinder of the present invention. The fourth diagram is a partial unfolding schematic diagram of the water storage tank of the present invention. The fifth figure is another (two) component representative symbol of the water storage tank of the present invention (10), the water storage chamber (1 1 2), the heat preservation layer (114), and the inner pipe (1 1 6) Solenoid valve (12) (13) Outer cylinder (121) (131) Transparent layer (12 2) (1 3 1) Heat collecting tube (1 2 3) Heat absorbing plate (1 2 5) Inner layer (2 0) Water supply system ( 2 2) A schematic view of an embodiment of a main water inlet pipe (2 4), a main water outlet pipe (30), a recovery system (3 2), a separator (3 4), a lift pump. (1 1) Inner cylinder (1 1 1) Outer casing (113) (133) Outer tube (1 1 5) Inner casing (1 1 7) Safety valve (1 2 0) Outer water storage chamber (1 2 4) Insulation layer ( 2 1) Booster pump (2 3) Water filter (3 1) Recovery tank (3 3) Recovery pipeline (3 5) Sub-intake pipe 10 1230243 (4 0) Water outlet system (5 0) Drainage system (5 2 ) Ditch (4 1) Sub-outlet pipe (5 1) Drain pipe (5 3) Sink tank