TWI228870B - Manipulation control device and method thereof - Google Patents
Manipulation control device and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI228870B TWI228870B TW93100589A TW93100589A TWI228870B TW I228870 B TWI228870 B TW I228870B TW 93100589 A TW93100589 A TW 93100589A TW 93100589 A TW93100589 A TW 93100589A TW I228870 B TWI228870 B TW I228870B
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利用電視平台(TV Gama +曰不α 的遊戲軟體,-直以來都平台(PC G_) Λ ^ 疋相當普遍的娛樂工月 硬體技術的發展,遊戲軟體已從早期的二 〔、,隨著軟 式遊戲等平面遊戲,發展至三維式遊戲、互戲、捲軸 體遊戲1無論是何種型態之遊戲軟體,一=戲等立 :器將可使得玩家更容易的操作以控制遊 = 或物件。 賤干的人物 ^早期的遊戲控制器大致上包括有一可輸出前後左右訊 號的方向鍵以及複數個命令鍵,用以控制遊戲軟體中的1 物或物件前後左右移動或執行預設之命令,然而隨著三維 式遊戲軟體等高階遊戲軟體的推出,亦有更容易操控且更 為靈敏的遊戲控制器問世;譬如,新力公司(S〇ny Corporation)或微軟公司(Microsoft Corporation)戶斤 推出的PS2或XBOX等高階電視遊樂器主機,其所搭配之遊 戲控制器除了一般的方向鍵及命令鍵外,於遊戲控制器上 更設置有一搖桿(joystick),搖桿比一般的方向鍵更為 靈活,適用在諸如互動式遊戲或即時動作式遊戲’雖然遊 戲控制器上增加了一搖桿可適用在許多種遊戲中’但仍有 許多遊戲軟體得再搭配其他的遊戲控制器方能更靈活的操Utilizing the TV platform (TV Gama + game software that is not α,-has been the platform (PC G_) ^ ^ 疋 fairly common entertainment industry hardware technology development, game software has been from the early two [,, with Plane games such as soft games have developed into three-dimensional games, interplays, and reel games. No matter what type of game software, a game is a stand-alone device: it will make it easier for players to control games or objects. Inferior characters ^ Early game controllers generally include a direction key that can output front, back, left, right, and left signals, and a number of command keys, which are used to control 1 object or object in the game software to move back and forth or to execute preset commands. However, with the introduction of high-end game software such as three-dimensional game software, more easy-to-handle and more sensitive game controllers have come out; for example, Sony Corporation or Microsoft Corporation For high-end TV game consoles such as PS2 or XBOX, in addition to the general direction keys and command keys, the game controller is equipped with a game controller. Joystick. The joystick is more flexible than the ordinary arrow keys. It is suitable for interactive games or real-time action games. 'Although a joystick is added to the game controller, it can be used in many games.' The game software must be combined with other game controllers for more flexible operation.
控,譬如,賽車類 方向盤控制器來輸 車輛行進轉彎。 【發明内容】 習知具有搖桿 種不同型態之產品 戲軟體’對於遊戲 換不同的遊戲操奋 •種型態遊戲控制 戲軟、硬體開發廠 某類型遊戲内容所 本發明係針對習知 供方向訊號之輸出 出或旋轉訊號輸出 根據本發明所揭露 作元件,該動作元 器,以便用來計算 該動作元件於一第 便用來計算該動作 【實施方式】 根據本發明所 於一遊戲控制器上 視遊樂器或電腦等 理裝置所執行遊戲 令等。 之遊戲軟體 出旋轉訊號 會搭配一方向 ’靈活的控制 盤控制器,以 遊戲軟體中的 之遊戲控制 ,分別對應 玩家而言, 器將可獲得 對玩家而 商而言,一 設計, 具有搖 器或方 一般的 針對不 更好之 言將是 種型態 造成開 進 之操控 之操控裝置 件於一第一 將會 桿之 步提出一種 裝置。 遊戲控 向盤遊 遊戲軟 同型態 操控性 多一項 之遊戲 發遊戲 制器, 能夠具 戲控 體或 的遊 ,然 負擔 控制 内容 其搖 有方 制器 賽車 戲内 而多 ;而 器僅 的限 桿僅 向訊 為兩 類遊 容更 購買 對遊 針對 制。 能提 號輸 動作元 二位置 元件旋 件擺 時, 轉時 揭露之操控 ,其中所指 電子資料處 軟體内人物 ,其主要係由 位置時,可帶 動時所產生之 更可帶動一第 所產生之該旋 裝置結構及其 的遊戲控制器 理裝置,以操 或物件之向量 一可活動的動 動一第一編譯 該方向訊號; 二編譯器,以 轉訊號。 方法,係應用 係連接於一電 控電子資料處 訊號或預設命Control, for example, a racing-type steering wheel controller to enter the vehicle to make turns. [Summary of the Invention] It is known to have different types of product play software with joysticks. It is hard to trade different games for different types of games. • Types of game control software and hardware. A type of game content developed by the hardware development factory. The output signal for the direction signal or the rotation signal output is used as a component disclosed in the present invention. The action element is used to calculate the action element to calculate the action in the first place. [Embodiment] According to the present invention in a game The controller executes game orders, etc., depending on the game instrument or computer. The rotation signal of the game software will be combined with a flexible control panel controller in one direction, and the game control in the game software will correspond to the player. The device will be available to the player and the business. A design with a shaker Or, in general, if the not-so-better words will be a type of control device that causes the drive-in operation, a device is proposed at the first step. The game control is issued to the game controller of the game with the same soft-type manipulation as the game controller. It can have a game controller or a game, but the burden of control content is more square. It is only used in racing games. The limit of the pole is only for the two types of travel capacity to buy more games. Can mention the number of input elements, the two-position element, the rotation of the rotation of the component, the control of the exposed data, the electronic data refers to the characters in the software, which is mainly caused by the position, can be driven when the first can be driven by the first The rotation device structure and the game controller management device are used to firstly compile the direction signal with a vector of an operation or an object, and two compilers to convert the signal. Method, application is connected to an electronic control electronic data signal or preset command
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請參閱「第1圖」所示,圖中所示係為本發明之第〜 實施例組成方塊示意圖,根據本發明所揭露之操控裝 10’其包括有一動作元件11、一第一編譯器12、' 一第一 譯器13、一切換器14、以及一連接介面15。 一編 動作元件1 1係為一可活動的物件,並可經使用者的 控而作前後左右的擺動運動或旋轉運動,第一編譯器呆 第二編譯器1 3分別設置於動作元件丨1的一侧來摘測^作靖 件1 1的運動向量,第一編譯器1 2用來偵測動作元件1 1的^ 後左右擺動的位移向量,而第二編譯器1 3用來偵測動作$ 件11的旋轉向篁;切換器14内具有相關的控制1以圖中未 示),可以自動選擇接受來自第一編譯器12或第二編譯器 13的訊號,以透過連接介面15將一方向訊號或是一旋轉訊 號傳遞至一遊戲控制器之處理單元(圖中未示),以對應 產生一控制訊號,再由遊戲控制器將該控制訊號傳遞至一 電視遊樂器或電腦等電子資料處理裝置(圖中未示),以 操控電子資料處理裝置所執行之遊戲軟體内人物或物件之 移動動作或轉動動作。譬如電子資料處理裝置内執行之遊 戲軟體為即時戰略類遊戲,切換器14自動地切換至接受來 自第一編譯器12之訊號,以操控遊戲中之人粉或物件的移 動勤作;譬如當電子資料處理裝置内執行之遊戲軟體為赛 車類遊戲,切換器14自動地切換至接受來自第二編譯器13 之訊號,以操控遊戲中之車輛轉弩動作。 如「第2Α、2Β、3Α、3Β圖」所示,圖中所示係為本發 明中第一實施例之具體實施構造示意;根據本發明揭露之 操控裝置1 0,動作元件11係由桿體111、球體11 2、操控盤Please refer to "Figure 1", which is a block diagram of the first to the embodiment of the present invention. According to the control device 10 'disclosed in the present invention, it includes an action element 11, a first compiler 12 , A first translator 13, a switch 14, and a connection interface 15. A compiled action element 11 is a movable object, and can be moved back and forth, left and right, or rotated by the user's control. The first compiler and the second compiler 13 are respectively set on the action element. The first compiler 12 is used to detect the displacement vector of the left and right swing of the action element 11 and the second compiler 13 is used to detect The rotation direction of action 11 is 篁; there are related controls 1 in the switcher 14 (not shown in the figure), and it can automatically choose to accept the signal from the first compiler 12 or the second compiler 13, so that it will be connected through the connection interface 15 A direction signal or a rotation signal is transmitted to a processing unit (not shown) of a game controller to generate a control signal correspondingly, and then the game controller transmits the control signal to an electronic device such as a television game instrument or a computer Data processing device (not shown) to control the movement or rotation of characters or objects in the game software executed by the electronic data processing device. For example, the game software executed in the electronic data processing device is a real-time strategy game, and the switcher 14 automatically switches to accept a signal from the first compiler 12 to control the movement of people or objects in the game; for example, when the electronic The game software executed in the data processing device is a racing game, and the switcher 14 automatically switches to accept a signal from the second compiler 13 to control the turning movement of the vehicle in the game. As shown in the "Figures 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B", the figure shows the specific implementation structure of the first embodiment of the present invention; according to the control device 10 disclosed in the present invention, the action element 11 is a lever Body 111, Sphere 11 2, Control Panel
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Π3及套筒114所組成,其中動作元件n之球體ιι2係以可 轉動之關係設置於第一編譯器12内’桿體ln連接於球體 1 1 2上,操作桿體111前後左右移動即可使球體丨丨2於第一 編譯器1 2内轉動,第一編譯器i 2係設置於一電路板丨7,第 一編譯Is 12可以為一可變電阻器( resister),摘測球體112轉動量以傳輸不同的阻值而編 譯為方向向量。 套同11 4大致上為一中空環狀體,與桿體ln同軸之關 係套設於桿體111上,並且可於桿體丨丨丨上下移動而具有一 結合位置及一脫離位置。其中,球體112之頂端,設有一 概呈六角形之卡槽11 2 1,而桿體u丨對應卡槽丨丨2丨處,具 有一概呈六角之卡銷Π 1 1 ;另外,操控盤i丨3係套置於套 筒Η 4上,以帶動套筒114之上、下動作;於搖動位置時, 卡銷1111置於卡槽11 2 1之内,使得操作操控盤i丨3可帶動 套筒11 4與桿體111作前、後、左、右地擺動動作;而於脫 離位置,卡銷11 11與卡槽11 2 1相互分離,,當操作操控盤 1 1 3旋轉時,將使得套筒丨丨4僅能與桿體n丨一併地旋轉, 而不會帶動第一編譯器1 2的偵測動作。 而於套筒11 4的圓周面底緣上開設有複數個等距間隔 排列的開口 11 4 1,複數個等距間隔排列之開口丨丨4丨即構成 所謂的光栅結構;其中,第二編譯器丨3即設置在電路板丄7 上對應套筒11 4一側的位置處,第二編譯器丨3可以為一光 編譯器’其包括有一光發射器131及一光接枚器(Μ,光發 射器1 3 1與光接收器! 32分別設置在套筒J丨4的外緣及内 緣’也就是光柵係介於光發射器1 3 1與光接收器1 3 2間,當Π3 and sleeve 114, in which the sphere 2 of the action element n is arranged in a rotatable relationship in the first compiler 12 'the rod ln is connected to the sphere 1 1 2 and the operation rod 111 can be moved back and forth and left and right Make the sphere 丨 丨 2 rotate inside the first compiler 12. The first compiler i 2 is set on a circuit board 丨 7. The first compilation Is 12 can be a resister, and the sphere 112 is picked. The amount of rotation is compiled into a direction vector by transmitting different resistance values. The sleeve 11 4 is substantially a hollow ring body, and the coaxial relationship with the rod body ln is sleeved on the rod body 111 and can be moved up and down on the rod body 丨 丨 丨 with a coupling position and a disengagement position. Among them, the top of the sphere 112 is provided with a generally hexagonal slot 11 2 1, and the rod u corresponding to the slot 丨 丨 2 丨 has a generally hexagonal latch Π 1 1; In addition, the control panel i丨 The 3 series sleeve is placed on the sleeve Η 4 to drive the sleeve 114 to move up and down. In the rocking position, the latch 1111 is placed in the slot 11 2 1 so that the operation control panel i 丨 3 can be driven. The sleeve 11 4 and the lever body 111 swing forward, backward, left, and right. In the disengaged position, the latch 11 11 and the slot 11 2 1 are separated from each other. When the control panel 1 1 3 is rotated, the Therefore, the sleeve 4 can only rotate together with the rod body n1 without driving the detection action of the first compiler 12. A plurality of equally spaced openings 11 4 1 are provided on the bottom edge of the circumferential surface of the sleeve 11 4, and the plurality of equally spaced openings 丨 丨 4 丨 constitute a so-called grating structure; The encoder 3 is arranged on the circuit board 丄 7 at a position corresponding to the sleeve 11 4 side. The second compiler 3 may be an optical encoder. It includes a light transmitter 131 and an optical connector (M , The light transmitter 1 3 1 and the light receiver! 32 are respectively arranged at the outer edge and the inner edge of the sleeve J 丨 4, that is, the grating system is between the light transmitter 1 3 1 and the light receiver 1 3 2
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毛 月 日 倏正 套筒1 1 4旋轉時,光發射器1 3 1所發射出之光線通過光柵而 產生明滅之訊號被光接收器13 2所接收,進而產生計算套 筒11 4之旋轉量,以輸出對應之旋轉訊號。 、如圖3A所示,若當電子資料處理裝置執行之遊戲軟體 為賽車類遊戲時,使用者則可將操控盤U 3拉起而移至該 脫離位置;即套筒11 4可隨著操控盤1丨3一併地旋轉;此 時,由於光接收器1 3 2可以間斷地透過開口丨丨4 1接收到光 發射器1 3 1所發射之光線,因此第二編譯器1 3便開始作 ,;故當使用者操作操控盤1 1 3旋轉時,第二編譯器丨3計 算套同11 4之旋轉量,進而輸出至該切換器1 4。 如圖3B所示’當電子資料處理裝置所執行一般之遊戲軟體 時’使用者可將操控盤11 3壓下,使得卡銷1111與卡槽 1 12 1相互結合,使得操控盤丨丨3控制桿體u丨作前後左右的 擺動動作,此時’由於光接收器132無法接收到光發射器 1 31所發射之光線,故第二編譯器1 3將停止作動,而此時 將僅有第一編譯器1 2可偵測球體11 2的轉動量以傳輸不同 的電阻值’進而編譯為一方向向量輸出至該·切換器14。 而切換器1 4内之控制I C,則可依據不同的訊號來源,切換 輸出該訊號至該遊戲控制器之處理單元,進而產生一控制 訊號至一電腦或是一電視遊樂器之中。 根據本發明所揭露之操控裝置,除了根據上述之實施 例應用於遊戲控制器外,亦可應用於如鍵盤、滑鼠等與電 腦連接之輸入设備上’亦或可以直接設置於筆記型電腦、 掌上型電腦、行動電話或個人數位助理等可攜式電子資料 處理裝置’並且亦可設計為.一單獨的操控裝置,透過連接When Maoyue Sundial is rotating the sleeve 1 1 4, the light emitted by the light transmitter 1 3 1 passes through the grating to generate a signal of annihilation and is received by the light receiver 13 2 to generate a calculation of the rotation amount of the sleeve 11 4 To output the corresponding rotation signal. As shown in FIG. 3A, if the game software executed by the electronic data processing device is a racing game, the user can pull the control panel U 3 to move to the disengaged position; that is, the sleeve 11 4 can Disk 1 丨 3 rotates together; at this time, since the light receiver 1 3 2 can intermittently pass through the opening 丨 丨 4 1 receives the light emitted by the light transmitter 1 3 1, so the second compiler 1 3 starts Therefore, when the user operates the control panel 1 1 3 to rotate, the second compiler 丨 3 calculates the rotation amount of the set 11 4 and then outputs it to the switch 14. As shown in FIG. 3B, when the electronic data processing device executes general game software, the user can depress the control panel 11 3 so that the card pin 1111 and the card slot 1 12 1 are combined with each other, so that the control panel 丨 3 controls The rod u 丨 swings back and forth, left and right. At this time, because the light receiver 132 cannot receive the light emitted by the light transmitter 1 31, the second compiler 13 will stop operating, and at this time, only the first A compiler 12 can detect the amount of rotation of the sphere 11 2 to transmit different resistance values, and then compile it into a direction vector and output it to the switcher 14. The control IC in the switcher 14 can switch and output the signal to the processing unit of the game controller according to different signal sources, thereby generating a control signal to a computer or a TV game instrument. According to the control device disclosed in the present invention, in addition to being applied to the game controller according to the above-mentioned embodiments, it can also be applied to input devices such as a keyboard and a mouse connected to a computer, or it can be directly set on a notebook computer. , Portable electronic data processing devices such as palmtops, mobile phones, or personal digital assistants' and can also be designed as a separate control device through the connection
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第10頁 I號 93100589 #:_n 修正 I號 93100589 #:_n 修正 曰 第1圖,係為本發明之組成方塊示意圖,繪示本發明第一 實施例; 第2A、2B圖,係為本發明之第一實施例之構造示意圖,繪 示第一實施例之構造組成;及 第3A、3B圖,係為本發明之第一實施例動作示意圖,繪示 第一實施例之動作狀態。 【圖式符號說明】 10 11 111 1111 112 1121 113 114 1141 12 13 131 132 14 15 17 操控裝置 動作元件 桿體 卡銷 球體 卡槽 操控盤 套筒 開口 第一編譯器 第二編譯器 光發射器 光接收器 切換器 連接介面 電路板Page I No. 93100589 #: _n Modification I No. 93100589 #: _n Modified Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention, showing the first embodiment of the present invention; Figures 2A, 2B are the present invention The structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment shows the structural composition of the first embodiment; and FIGS. 3A and 3B are schematic diagrams of the operations of the first embodiment of the present invention, and illustrate the operational states of the first embodiment. [Illustration of Symbols] 10 11 111 1111 112 1121 113 114 1141 12 13 131 132 14 15 17 Control device Actuator rod bayonet sphere bayonet control disk sleeve opening first compiler second compiler light emitter light Receiver switcher interface board
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US8699040B2 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2014-04-15 | Kinpo Electronics, Inc. | Paper-feeding device and multi-functional printers having a paper separating element with paper inserting and separating portions |
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US8699040B2 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2014-04-15 | Kinpo Electronics, Inc. | Paper-feeding device and multi-functional printers having a paper separating element with paper inserting and separating portions |
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