1226951 五、發明說明（1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種支撐擴散板，且特別是有關於一 種應用於一液晶顯示器之支撐擴散板。 【先前技術】 由於液晶顯示器（Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)具 有全平面與輕薄的體型，省空間且重量輕，加上較大之顯 示範圍、晝面不閃爍、低耗電量、低電磁波輻射、低熱輻 射等優越性’使之逐漸取代傳統映像管（Cathode Ray Tube，CRT)顯示器成為電腦的標準配備。 對於一般20吋以上之大尺寸液晶顯示器或電視（τν)顯 不器而言，於背光模組之光源上方需另外配置一支撐板來 承載大尺寸顯示面板的重量，並強化液晶顯示器之主體結 構。支撐板的配置能夠避免大尺寸顯示面板產生之彎曲變 形的狀況，進而影響液晶顯示器之顯示品質。 請參照第1圖，其繪示乃傳統液晶顯示器之分解示意 圖。在第1圖中，液晶顯示器1 〇〇至少包括有一液晶顯示面 板110及一直下式背光模組120。背光模組120可提供液晶 顯示面板11 0均勻且充足的光線，以表現較佳的顯像品 質。背光模組120包括一由稜鏡片（prism)及擴散片 | (diffuser sheet)所組成之光學片in、一擴散板 (diffusing plate)112、一 支撺板 113、一 反射片 Π5、多 個光源114以及一燈座116。光源1 1 4為多個平行排列之冷 陰極管，而燈座11 6係用以置放多個光源11 4。於光源丨i 41226951 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a supporting diffusion plate, and more particularly to a supporting diffusion plate applied to a liquid crystal display. [Prior technology] Because the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) has an all-plane and thin body, it saves space and weight, plus a large display range, no flicker on the daytime, low power consumption, low electromagnetic wave radiation, The advantages of low heat radiation and so on make it gradually replace the traditional Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) display as the standard equipment of the computer. For large-size LCD monitors or TV (τν) monitors that are generally larger than 20 inches, a support plate is required above the light source of the backlight module to carry the weight of the large-size display panel, and to strengthen the main structure of the liquid crystal display. . The configuration of the support plate can avoid the bending and deformation of the large-sized display panel, thereby affecting the display quality of the liquid crystal display. Please refer to FIG. 1, which is an exploded view of a conventional liquid crystal display. In FIG. 1, the liquid crystal display 1000 includes at least a liquid crystal display panel 110 and a direct type backlight module 120. The backlight module 120 can provide uniform and sufficient light to the liquid crystal display panel 110 to perform better display quality. The backlight module 120 includes an optical sheet consisting of a prism and a diffuser sheet, a diffuser plate 112, a diffuser plate 113, a reflective sheet Π5, and a plurality of light sources. 114 and a lamp holder 116. The light source 1 1 4 is a plurality of cold cathode tubes arranged in parallel, and the lamp holder 116 is used to place a plurality of light sources 11 4. In light source 丨 i 4
1226951 五、發明說明（2) 下方配置有反射片11 5，用以反射光線。支撐板丨丨3配置於 光源114上，用以承載液晶顯示面板110的重量，並強化液 晶顯示器100之主體結構。光學片111及擴散板112係配置 於支撐板11 3上’用以將從光源11 4發散之光線均勻地擴奴 並導引至液晶顯示面板110。 然而，目前支撐板113的材料大都採用如壓克力 (PMM A)等塑膠材質。由於壓克力本身材料性質之應力強度 較弱’若欲使支撐板具有能夠承載整個顯示面板11 〇之重 量’則必須採用相當厚度之壓克力才能達成，例如一般支 撐板113之厚度約為8公釐（mm)〜1〇公釐（mm)。且一般會 使用間隔材針腳（spacer pin)來補強其支撐力，以避免扭 曲（warp)之現象。再者，由於壓克力材料在使用一段時間 後’會逐漸黃化，故支撐板11 3在使用一段時間後，較易 黃化而脆裂。另外，因壓克力材料之耐熱性不佳，當作為 光源11 4之冷陰極管發散光線時，電極發熱所產生之高' 溫’容易造成支樓板113以及其上之光學片ill、擴散板 11 2等元件受熱而造成變形，影響整個液晶顯示器丨〇 〇的顯 示品質，降低生產良率。 … 【發明内容】 有鑑於此，本發明的目的就是在提供一種支撐擴散 板’使用一霧化之玻璃形成之支撐擴散板，具有同時擴散 光線與支撐顯示面板之作用，並可避免受熱變形扭曲和黃 化之現象。以取代習知之支撐板與擴散板，減少模組組1226951 V. Description of the invention (2) A reflecting sheet 11 5 is arranged below to reflect light. The support plate 3 is disposed on the light source 114 to support the weight of the liquid crystal display panel 110 and strengthen the main structure of the liquid crystal display 100. The optical sheet 111 and the diffusion plate 112 are disposed on the supporting plate 11 3 'to uniformly expand and guide the light emitted from the light source 114 to the liquid crystal display panel 110. However, most of the current supporting plate 113 is made of plastic materials such as acrylic (PMM A). Due to the relatively weak stress strength of the material nature of acrylic, 'If the support plate is to bear the weight of the entire display panel 110,' it must be achieved with a considerable thickness of acrylic. For example, the thickness of the general support plate 113 is about 8 mm (mm) to 10 mm (mm). In addition, spacer pins are generally used to reinforce its support force to avoid warp. Furthermore, since the acrylic material is gradually yellowed after being used for a period of time, the supporting plate 113 is more likely to yellow and become brittle after being used for a period of time. In addition, due to the poor heat resistance of the acrylic material, when the cold cathode tube used as the light source 114 emits light, the high 'temperature' generated by the electrode heating is likely to cause the support plate 113 and the optical sheets ill and the diffusion plate thereon. 11 2 and other components are deformed due to heat, which affects the display quality of the entire liquid crystal display and reduces the production yield. … [Summary of the Invention] In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a support diffusion plate that is formed by using an atomized glass, which has the function of diffusing light and supporting the display panel at the same time, and can avoid thermal distortion And yellowing. Replace the conventional support plate and diffuser plate to reduce the number of modules
TW1200F(友達).ptd 第6頁 1226951 五、發明說明（3) 件，使得液晶顯 之製造良率。 根據本發明 一液晶顯示器中 組。背光模組至 面板所需之光線 於光源與顯示面 同時擴散光線與 根據本發明 晶顯示器。液晶 背光模組位於顯 源、一燈座以及 光線，而燈座用 示面板之間，且 散光線與支撑顯 為讓本發明 懂，下文特舉一 明如下： 示器整體的厚度減少’並提高液晶顯示器 一種支撐擴散板，可應 包括’^顯不面板與一背 少包括一光源以及一燈座。光 的目的，提出 。液晶顯示器 ，而燈座用以 板之間。支撐 支撐顯示面板 的目的，提出 顯示器，包括 示面板之下方 一支撐擴散板 以承載光源。 此支撐擴散板 示面板之作用 之上述目的、 較佳實施例， 承載光源。支撐 擴散板之材質係 之作用。 源提供 擴散板 玻璃， 一種具有一支撐擴散板 一顯示面板與一背光模 。背光模組至少包括一 。光源提供顯示面板所 玻璃支撐板配置於光源 之材質係玻璃，具有同 〇 特徵、和優點能更明顯 並配合所附圖式，作詳 用於 光模 顯示 配置 具有 之液 組， 光 需之 與顯 時擴 易 細說 【實施方式】 Φ 請參照第2圖，其繪示乃依照本發明之較佳實施例之 液晶顯示器的分解示意圖。在第2圖中，液晶顯示器200至 少包括一液晶顯示面板21 0及一直下式背光模組2 2 0。背光 模組220位於液晶顯示面板210之下方，且背光模組220可 麵I I瞧 TW1200F(友達).ptd 第7頁 1226951 五、發明說明（4) 提供顯示面板2 1 0均勻且充足的光線，以表現較佳的顯像 品質。背光模組220包括一光學片211、一反射片215、光TW1200F (Youda) .ptd Page 6 1226951 V. Description of the invention (3) pieces, which make the LCD display yield. A liquid crystal display according to the present invention. The light required by the backlight module to the panel diffuses light between the light source and the display surface and the crystal display according to the present invention. The liquid crystal backlight module is located between the display source, a lamp holder and light, and the lamp holder is used between the display panel, and the diffused light and support are clearly understood by the present invention. The following is specifically enumerated below: The overall thickness of the indicator is reduced. A liquid crystal display supporting a diffuser plate may include a display panel and a back including a light source and a lamp holder. The purpose of light is presented. LCD monitor, and the lamp holder is used between the boards. The purpose of supporting the display panel is to propose a display, including a support diffuser under the display panel to carry the light source. The above purpose, preferred embodiment of the function of supporting the display panel of the diffuser plate is to carry the light source. The role of the material supporting the diffuser plate. The source provides a diffuser glass, a type having a support diffuser, a display panel and a backlight module. The backlight module includes at least one. The light source provides the display panel. The glass support plate is configured with the material of the light source. It has the same characteristics and advantages as it can be more obvious and matches the drawings. It is used for the liquid group of the light mode display configuration. Detailed description of display expansion [Embodiment] Φ Please refer to FIG. 2, which shows an exploded schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the second figure, the liquid crystal display 200 includes at least a liquid crystal display panel 210 and a direct type backlight module 220. The backlight module 220 is located below the liquid crystal display panel 210, and the backlight module 220 can be viewed at TW1200F (Youda) .ptd Page 7 1226951 V. Description of the invention (4) Provide the display panel 2 1 0 with uniform and sufficient light, In order to perform better imaging quality. The backlight module 220 includes an optical sheet 211, a reflective sheet 215, light
源214、一燈座216以及一支撐擴散板219。光學片211例如 是由棱鏡片（prism)及擴散片（diffuser sheet)所組成。 光源2 1 4例如是多個平行排列之冷陰極管，而燈座2 1 6係用 以置放光源214。於光源214下方配置有反射片215，用以 反射光線。支撐擴散板21 9配置於光源214上，用以承載液 晶顯示面板2 1 0的重量，並強化液晶顯示器丨〇 〇之主體結 構。光學片211配置於玻璃支撐板2 1 9上。從光源214所發 散之光線係透過支撐擴散板2 1 9與光學片2 11之後，被均勻 地擴散並被導引至顯示面板2 1 〇之相對應之晝素上，以顯 示畫面。The source 214, a lamp holder 216, and a supporting diffusion plate 219. The optical sheet 211 is composed of, for example, a prism sheet and a diffuser sheet. The light source 2 1 4 is, for example, a plurality of cold cathode tubes arranged in parallel, and the lamp holder 2 1 6 is used to place the light source 214. A reflecting sheet 215 is arranged below the light source 214 to reflect light. The support diffuser plate 219 is disposed on the light source 214 to support the weight of the liquid crystal display panel 210 and to strengthen the main structure of the liquid crystal display 丨 〇 〇. The optical sheet 211 is disposed on the glass support plate 2 1 9. The light emitted from the light source 214 passes through the supporting diffuser 2 1 9 and the optical sheet 2 11 and is uniformly diffused and guided to the corresponding day element of the display panel 2 1 0 to display a picture.
支撐擴散板2 19之材質為玻璃，且支撐擴散板2 19為一 表面霧化之玻璃基板。在此，舉出可形成支撐擴散板219 之一例。其一，塗佈金屬氧化物質於一玻璃基板之表面 上。金屬氧化物質擇自由三氧化二鋁（Al2〇3)、氧化錯 (Zr02)、二氧化二硼（B2〇3)、氧化辞（Zn〇)、三氧化二鈉 (Ν%〇3)、三氧化二鉀（ΙΟ3)、氧化鋰（Li2〇)以及氧化鈽 (Ce〇2)所組成的族群中。例如是以濺鍍的方式塗佈上述其 中任一種、或混合包括上述任兩種以上之金屬氧化物質於 玻璃^板之表面上。其二，使用一包含有二氧化矽（Si02)' 之黏著性材料塗佈一層薄膜於玻璃基板之表面上。 由於壓克力與玻璃之材料特性不同，以玻璃為材質之 支撐擴散板2 19可透光，且破璃之表面進行霧化處理之The material of the supporting diffusion plate 2 19 is glass, and the supporting diffusion plate 2 19 is a glass substrate with a surface atomized. Here, an example in which the support diffusion plate 219 can be formed is given. First, a metal oxide is coated on the surface of a glass substrate. The metal oxidizing substance is selected from aluminum oxide (Al203), zinc oxide (Zr02), boron dioxide (B203), oxidation index (Zn〇), sodium trioxide (N% 〇3), Among the group consisting of dipotassium oxide (103), lithium oxide (Li2O), and thorium oxide (Ce02). For example, any one of the above is applied by sputtering, or a metal oxide including any two or more of the above is mixed on the surface of a glass plate. Second, a thin film is coated on the surface of the glass substrate with an adhesive material containing silicon dioxide (Si02) '. Due to the different material properties of acrylic and glass, the supporting diffusion plate 2 made of glass can transmit light, and the surface of the broken glass is atomized.
1226951 五 發明說明（5) ί #便可如f知之擴散板1 1 2般，具有使光線均勻擴散之 相。另外’由於玻璃可承受之應力強度比壓克力大，在 所:之應力強度需求之條件下，玻璃所需之厚度較壓克力 t ^ ^厚度為小。故以玻璃為材質之支撐擴散板21 9所需 到1又比習知之支撐板11 3減少，僅需很薄之厚度即可達_ 7載顯不面板21〇的效果，例如支撐擴散板219之厚度可 = 公釐（mm) ~ 3公釐（襲）即具有足夠之應力強度。如 來’使用一霧化之玻璃所形成之支撐擴散板219，具 f同時擴散光線舆支撐顯示面板之作用，可以取代習知之 ^撐板113與擴散板112，減少模組組件，使得液晶 2〇〇整體的厚度減少。 m/Λ’Λ玻璃材質可承受較強之應力’故支擇擴散板 舄要再夕使用間隔材針腳（Spacer pin)來避免扭曲 (warp)之現象，且玻璃不易黃化、耐熱效果佳，可以 支撐擴散板219黃化並避免支撐擴散板219受熱變形， 高整體液晶顯示器200之良率。 致 、綜上所述，雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上， 然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在 本發明之精神和範圍内，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，f ^發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為此 TW1200R 友達)·Ρώ 第9頁 1226951 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示乃傳統液晶顯示器之分解示意圖。 第2圖繪示乃依照本發明之較佳實施例之液晶顯示器 的分解示意圖。 圖式標號說明 I 0 0、2 0 0 :液晶顯示器 II 0、2 1 0 :液晶顯示面板 111、211 :光學片 11 2 :擴散板 j 113 :支撐板 11 4、2 1 4 :光源 115、 215 :反射片 116、 216 :燈座 1 2 0、2 2 0 :背光模組 219 :支撐擴散板1226951 五 Invention Description (5) # # can be like the diffuser plate 1 1 2 known, with a phase that allows light to diffuse uniformly. In addition, because the stress intensity that the glass can withstand is greater than acrylic, under the conditions of the required stress intensity, the thickness required for the glass is smaller than the thickness of the acrylic t ^^. Therefore, the support of the diffuser plate 21 made of glass is reduced to 1 as compared to the conventional support plate 11 3, and only a very thin thickness is required to achieve the effect of _7 display panel 21, such as the support of the diffuser plate 219 The thickness can be = mm (mm) ~ 3 mm (strike), which has sufficient stress strength. Ruolai 'uses a fogged glass to support the diffuser plate 219, which has the function of supporting the display panel while diffusing light at the same time. It can replace the conventional support plate 113 and diffuser plate 112, reduce the module components, and make the liquid crystal 2〇 〇The overall thickness is reduced. m / Λ'Λ glass material can withstand strong stresses', so the diffuser should be selected. Spacer pin should be used to avoid warp, and the glass is not easy to yellow, and the heat resistance is good. It can support the yellowing of the diffusion plate 219 and avoid thermal deformation of the supporting diffusion plate 219, which can improve the yield of the overall liquid crystal display 200. To sum up, although the present invention has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes within the spirit and scope of the present invention. And retouching, the scope of protection of f ^ invention shall be defined as the scope of the attached patent application. TW1200R AUO) · P FREE Page 9 1226951 Schematic illustrations [Schematic descriptions] Figure 1 is a traditional LCD display Decomposition diagram. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a liquid crystal display according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Description of the drawing symbols I 0 0, 2 0 0: liquid crystal display II 0, 2 1 0: liquid crystal display panel 111, 211: optical sheet 11 2: diffusion plate j 113: support plate 11 4, 2 1 4: light source 115, 215: reflector 116, 216: lamp holder 1 2 0, 2 2 0: backlight module 219: support diffuser
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