TWI225430B - Punch press, punch mold, securing method and tag holder for use in the punch holder - Google Patents

Punch press, punch mold, securing method and tag holder for use in the punch holder Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI225430B
TWI225430B TW92117784A TW92117784A TWI225430B TW I225430 B TWI225430 B TW I225430B TW 92117784 A TW92117784 A TW 92117784A TW 92117784 A TW92117784 A TW 92117784A TW I225430 B TWI225430 B TW I225430B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
die
mark
holder
antenna coil
punch
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TW92117784A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200402337A (en
Inventor
Tadashi Yokoyama
Hiroshi Nakai
Original Assignee
Amada Co Ltd
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2003134525A external-priority patent/JP4398175B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2003137685A external-priority patent/JP4395324B2/en
Application filed by Amada Co Ltd filed Critical Amada Co Ltd
Publication of TW200402337A publication Critical patent/TW200402337A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI225430B publication Critical patent/TWI225430B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/246Selection of punches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a punch press 1 provided with a striker 3 having an antenna coil 31 for a reader and writer 29 to read and write the data of ID tag 27 set at the upper part of a punch mold P, wherein said antenna coil 31 is insulated from the striker 3 by an insulator 43 retained on the periphery thereof, the antenna coil 31 is disposed in the insertion hole 33 formed at the lower end side of the striker 3, the insulator 43 is provided with an engaging portion engagable with a stopper 37 formed on the insertion hole 33 to prevent from the disengagement therefrom.

Description

1225430 玖、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 轉塔式沖壓機等沖壓機、沖 法以及使用於沖模的標記保 種在上下作動自如地設於沖 上部所具有之ID(辨識碼)標 寫機中的天線線圈的沖壓 安裝於前述壓錘的方法以及 標記保持具。 本發明係有關一種將例如 模、天線線圈安裝於壓錘的方 持具,更詳細言之,係有關一 壓機的壓錘具備用來進行沖模 記的資料讀取及資料寫入的讀 機、將其模具、前述天線線圈 對模具的各種資料讀寫自如的 【先前技術】 以往,開發有對沖壓機裝卸並更換來使用的沖模的管 理:以及對沖壓機中之!件台號與在此工件台所裝設的沖 杈賦予關聯性’為了提高NC(數控)磁帶製作的作業效率, 於二模裝設條碼’並於沖壓機裳設用來讀取上述條碼的感 測益技術。其揭示於曰本特許第2507722號公報(第^文 獻)。 ^又,亦開發有一種於沖模上部具備記憶模具資訊的ID 枯。己,並在上下作動自如地設於沖壓機的壓錘具備用來對 上述ID標記進行資料的讀取、寫入的讀寫機中的天線線 圈的構造。此構造係揭示於例如日本實開平44 3422〇號公 報(第2文獻)及日本公報的實用新案登錄第2533925號公 報(第3文獻)。 在記載於前述第1文獻的構造中,具有沖模所具備之 條碼沾污時,即難以藉由感測器讀取條碼的問題。 314844 i22543〇 於如前述第1文獻及第2文獻所載,在沖模的上部具 備ID標記,並在沖壓機中的壓錘具備讀寫機的天線線圈 的構造中,雖然沖模占污的影響不大,不過由於前述壓錘 及沖模是金屬,故若埋設天線線圈、ID標記於金屬内時, 即會有文到周圍金屬影響而造成無線通訊距離縮短的問 題,若ID標記背面密貼於金屬時’則會有無法無線通訊 之情形產生。 ^ 、 .”丨。U戟之構造中, 為了讀取沖模上部所具備之ID標記的資料,在沖模與壓 錘定位或上下相向的位置關係後,須將壓錘下降至可通俨 之位置(至沖模與壓錘之間達到2至4mm程度為止,= 行ID標記的資料讀取及寫入時較為費時,而有效率低落 之問題。 再者,具有藉由壓錘沖壓沖模時的撞擊大, 圈有時會從虔錘脫落的問題。 天線線 又,於習知的沖壓機中,為了沖 止沖裁力,的塵屑揚起等,開發作:= 2裝置’同時於前述壓錘具備油霧供給 :二 迟油霧供給孔連接且將油霧導人i 的導入孔的沖壓機。 務V入至則端側 於如前述之習知沖壓機中,由 的屢錘沖歷沖模時,從麗 、曰 下作動自如 出供給至沖模所具備 一備的油霧供給孔將油霧喷 滑及冷卻,同時有助於:可有效地進行沖模的潤 叫有助於工件沖裁加工的塵 314844 6 1225430 模供給油霧 均以恆定之 若對應小徑 時,在大徑 ,故一般係 如何, 形下, 為恆定 體不足 為恆定 尺寸的 模時, 必須去 油霧。 給適量 將油霧 下方位 沖模經常吐 會發生油量 除作業環境 的油霧等作 等作動流體 置分度定位 ^ :、、丨而,習知是在從例如泵等壓力系 等的作動流體時,+管沖模的直徑尺寸 吐出量進行油霧等的供給。由於在此情 尺寸的冲模,將作動流體的吐出量設定 尺寸的冲模情形下,經常會發生作動流 …於大徑尺寸的沖模,將吐出量設定 亦即’於上述技術中當對應於大徑 出大量的作動流體,且為小徑尺寸的沖 過多,且噴霧飛散於周圍之情形,因而 的污染以及附著於工件必要程度以上的 因此,期望對應沖模壓直徑尺寸供 動流體,為了對應沖模的沖壓直徑尺寸 控制於適當量,有必要知道相對於壓錘 的沖模的直徑尺寸。 ^另一方面,以往為了使安裝於沖壓機而使用的沖模的 官理容易化,而開發一種具備可讀寫有關沖模的各種資料 的ID標記的沖模。其係揭示於例如前述第3文獻及曰本 公報的特開平6-79362號公報(第4文獻)。 士别述弟3文獻及弟4文獻所記載,以往一般是藉由 裱氧樹脂等將ID晶片埋設固定於形成在沖模中沖頭上面 的孔内的構造。因此,在因沖模中沖頭本體的刃部的磨損 等進行磨削而分解並保管沖模時,由於前述沖頭本體與沖 頭形成個別分開狀態,故在裝配後,會有無法確保沖頭本 314844 7 體與ID晶片的—致性的情形發生。 又,在對沖模更換沖頭本 十主报πτ…、士 ^ 守進行ID晶片的更換之 1*月形下,攸沖頭卸下ID晶片的 m晶片等問題。 業很麻煩,同時有損傷 本發明是為了解決上述問 < U崎而創新者,1第一 於提供一種可對應沖模的 ,、 在 ^ A ^ ^ r 夏仏尺寸將油霧等作動流體 才工制為適里的沖壓機及沖模。 本發明第二目的在於提供一 ’、 種ID標記可容易對沖模 哀卸的沖模及標記保持具。 、 【發明内容】 為了達成上述第一目的,轵 的根據本發明,第1樣態的沖 麼機包含以下構件:支抟、、ψ a 符冲杈(P)的沖頭保持具(5);支持 凹模(D)的凹模保持具(7) · 义 (),以及對刚述沖模(p)沖壓自如的 上下自由作動的壓鐘(3);於上述構造中,在前述麼鍾⑺ ^備用來對刚述沖模(P)上部所具備ID標記⑼進行資料 石貝取及貧料寫入的讀窝德, 、 舄機(29)的天線線圈(3 1),·藉由設於前 述天線線圈(3 1)周圍的絕緣體(43)將前述天線線圈⑼設 β ()、,巴、、、彖而此天線線圈(3 1)配置在形成於前 L [錘(3)下知面側的插入孔(33);並且,於前述絕緣體(43) 具備扣止自如地與形成於前述插入孔(33)的脫落防止用扣 止部(3 7)相扣合的扣合部。 根據本發明,於前述帛1樣態之沖麼機中,第2樣態 的冲塵機;的前述扣部係藉由設於前述插入孔⑴)上部的 大咎部(35)與前述插入孔(33)間的段差部所形成。 8 314844 1225430 根據本發明’於前述第1或第2樣態之沖壓機中,第 3樣態的沖壓機係於前述天線線圈⑴)㈣具備大致與該 天、、泉線圈(3 1)等長或比天線線圈⑴)長的圓筒形磁性體 (39) 〇 根據本發明,於前述第1至第3樣態中任一樣態之沖 壓機中,前述第4樣態的沖壓機係於前述天線線圈(川之 外周面與前述絕緣體(43)之間具備有大致與前述天線線圈 (3 1)等長或比天線線圈(3 1}長的圓筒形磁匣(63)。 ,根據本發明,於前述第1至第4樣態中任—樣態之沖 壓機中’帛5樣態的沖壓機係於前述磁 用以覆蓋前述天線線圈⑼下端面的内側凸緣)部(^^、備 β根據本發明’於前述第1至第5樣態中任一樣態之沖 [機中’帛6樣態的沖壓機係於前述天線線圈⑴)之内側 具備有與設於壓錘(3)的流體供給口⑴)相連通的樹之 管(41)〇 、 力根據本發明,第7樣態的安裝方法係將用來對沖模⑺ j :所具備之ID標記(27)進行資料的讀取及資料寫入的 貝舄機(29)的天線線圈(3 1)安裝於沖壓機中之壓錘(3)的方 法’包含以下步驟:將天線線圈(31)定位在形成於前述壓 錘(3)下端面側的插入孔(33)内;以及模塑樹脂於前述插入 ()内,藉此,於前述天線線圈(31)與前述壓錘(3)絕緣 之狀恶下’將前述壓錘(3)與天線線圈(3 1)—體化。 根據本發明,於前述第7樣態之安裝方法中,第8樣 恶的女裝方法係於前述插入孔(33)上部形成直徑比前述插 314844 9 1225430 入孔(33)大的大徑孔(35);以及跨涉前述插入孔(33)及大徑 孔(3 5)模塑樹脂。 根據剷述第7或第8樣態之安裝方法,第9樣態的安 裝方法係於前述天線線圈(3 υ内配置大致與該天線線圈 (3 1)等長或比天線線圈(3 ”長的圓筒形磁性體(39);以及將 天線線圈安裝於藉由樹脂將前述天線線圈(3 U及磁性體 (39)—體化於前述壓錘(3)的沖壓機中的壓錘。 根據本發明,於前述第7至第9樣態任-樣態之安裝 =法中’第—U)樣態的安裝方法係使用用來進行前述天線線 圈(3〇與料插人孔(33)的定中心的夾具,以進行前述天線 、、泉圈⑴)與插人孔(33)的定中心;以及保持此定中心狀態, 亚將樹脂模塑於前述插入孔(33)内。 據:發明」第u樣態的沖模包含有:棒形之⑴標 # 二…逑沖模上部;於上述構造中,將前述⑴ 以開放。 ⑽至^側從核的金屬部分予 I骤本發明,於前述第 12樣態的沖模係於沖模所呈備之;=女裝方法中’第 及外周面側敞開的開口綱^ 根據本發明,於“Π U標記(2. 十加门 々、刖述弟11或箆]?接处 法中’第13樣態的沖模係於 m沖模安裝方 (77)上端部的空間部(9 、置冲拉所具備之沖頭本體 根據本發明,於前述 IZ(27)。 沖模中,第1刚的沖桓:在二V3樣態中任-樣態之 在开/成於可裝㈣配置於沖模 314844 10 1225430 所具備之沖頭本體(77)上部的沖頭79的開口部(99)内,配 置有前述ID標記(27), 根據本發明,於前述第u至第14樣態中任一樣態之 H帛15樣態的沖模係於標記保持具内埋設有前述 標記(27)。 因此,根據本發明,可在減少周圍金屬的影響之狀態 下,讀寫機中的天線線圈安裝於沖壓機的壓錘内,而且即 使在壓錘位於上死點且與沖模間距離报大時,仍可進行沖 :所具備之ID標記的資料讀取/寫入,由於無需使壓錘下 ’故可提高效率。又’可根據前述ID標記的資料進行 各種控制等。 :了達成上述弟二目的,根據本發明,第1 6樣態的沖 有:ID標記(27),其設於前述沖模上部;於上述構 < 於开y成在沖模上面的扣止凹部内可裝卸地設置有埋 :;固㈣的標記保持具;以及,具備用來將前述標記保 寺/、口疋保持於前述扣止凹部内的固定且。 的沖明,於前述第16樣態之沖模中,第17樣態 邛卸下的俨4中的沖壓本體具備有可扣止從前述扣止凹 ° 纟‘ δ己保持具的標記保持具扣止部。 根據本發明’於前述第16或第17樣態 1 8樣態的沖槿的乂、+、上 Τ镇中弟 槽;埋言扣止凹部是形成於沖模上面的徑向 乂又、引义^示記保持具的ID標記係呈棒形;以及, 則:D標記的内端部係對應定位於前述沖 之的空間部。 叫巧。又置 314844 1] 沖模明,於前述第16至第18樣態中任-樣態之 沖模上部外届樣悲的沖模的前述固定具係由可扣合脫離於 所形成α面所形成的周槽以及前述標記保持具外端面 α成的扣止槽的絕緣性彈性環所構成。 根據本發明,於前a楚 沖模中,第20详k 、 6至第18樣態中任一樣態之 述桿W呈Γ的沖模的前述固定具係由貫穿形成於前 螺合的==扣合孔並與形成於沖模上部的螺絲孔自由 的、吧、.彖性螺絲構件所構成。 根據本發明,繁9〗接〜 標記保持具包含有7 可裝卸地安裝於沖模上部的 ^ 有.軲圮保持具本體;以及埋,於,、f俨 δ己保持具本體的棒形ID辦穿.、、及埋。又於則述才示 記保持,於上述構造中,在前述標 俘持具本體之一端側形成有上 丽述ID婶~ 4 J貝牙孔,以及, 4‘6己之—端側係位於前述貫穿孔的周面附近。 根據本發明,於乂、+、# /1卸附近。 D掸& 、刖圯弟2 1樣態之標記保持呈中,第 U樣爾記保持具係於 之、中弟 端面形成有可钱入沖槿所i』千孖一本粗之一端側 孔,·以及,於銷的縱長方向之嵌合 、Μ ‘ δ己保持具本體的另一端# # & 方向的扣止槽。 而W形成有水平 根據本赉明,於前述第21或第22樣離之尸 中,第23樣態的棹紀保姓目士 一 之軚纪保持具 備之上下方向的貫、"、☆別述標記保持具本體所具 上部時,與沖模所ΓΓ 記保持具本體安裝於沖模 根據本發明通孔形成對齊之關係。 乂 " ’罘24樣態的可裝卸地安裝於 標記保持具係包含右· ; /吴上部的 有.標記保持具本體,·以及埋設於前述 314844 12 I22543〇 標記保持具本體的 俨々夕Λ山, 於上述構造中,二、十· ip ^己之一&側係位於前述標記 ^别速1p 於前述標記保持具本啤 寺八本脰之—端側附近; 根據本發明, 成有女衣孔。 么月丨J逑弟24樣能夕庐#作)士 卜 25樣態的標記保持具中 〜、己保持具中,第 側係形成於擴大部:处“己保持具本體之另-端 安裝孔。 。丽述擴大部的中央部形成有前述 因此’根據本發明,可容 的標記保持具。 r模#卸具備ID標記 [實施方式] 二下參考圖式,詳細說明本發明。 參考弟8圖,本發明杏f犯处 對板狀工件Wi^_2 ㈣Μ機1係具備用來 作動“ L: 的沖模及凹模°,同時,上下 卞勒自如地具備有對前 才上下 、, 、J ^ Ρ冲壓自如的壓錘3。 所述沖模P及凹模0係盘一 更換自如之方式卑#/、般冲昼機同樣地,以裝卸 β那心力式女裝於沖 持具5、凹模保持具7。 上述沖頭保持具5、凹模 壓機中盥旋轉自^ Μ μ …、寺/、7疋例如於轉塔式沖 τ兴奴轉自如的上下轉 頭保持且5、凹模伴拄且7 構件,因此支持於沖 定你/ 持具7的複數個沖模Ρ、凹模D八* 疋位自如地設於前述壓錘3 M D刀度 亦古4 , 万位置。且於沖壓機φ 目對於上下沖頭保持具5、凹模保持呈 如的壓錘3朝X、”4之—方向或朝、下作動自 且自士 νώ:— / 轴方向移動, 由刀度疋位於適當位置的中 機。 ㈣摈Ρ的上方位置的沖壓 314844 13 1225430 於前述沖壓機1中,沖埴p 的位置的相對分、、°^D於懸3所對應 的位置朝χ、γ方^ 4 於加工位置(對應於壓錘3 動等,厂 向之相對移動定位以及愿錘3的上下作 二:;:1:動作係與一般沖一機,™) 機“二:於此種沖辑眾所周知,故省帽 備之=(=3:…於沖模…時,與沖模。所具 體的流體供給σ ’且1出供給油霧等作動流 體供給裝置。6亥流體供給口11連接有作動流 亦即,於連接上义 電路15配置有對节;;=供給口u與屢力源】3的連接 般之適當開閉間17 、接刀辦自如的如電磁閥 前述開閉闕1 7的門# 於上述連接電路1 5配置有因 1 /的開作動而於逵接主 抽吸油的負壓產生裝、、, 、堅,且從油槽τ 與前述油槽Τ的連接币 亚於連接此負壓產生裝置19 _ 連接琶路21配置有對該連接電路21、$ ^ /運接有對油描 ^ 在上述油 μ、+'由槽τ内加壓的分歧路15A。 上述開閉閥1 7、23沾日日 例如閥控制裝置25來、:則空制係藉由作為鼓風裝置之 由前述壓錘3沖壓的沖:丁。為了對此閥控制裝置25輪入 設置有儲存顯示該沖、的種種之貝入料等在上述沖模p 準沖頭的模具規格資料ί具有導入孔的鼓風型沖頭或標 流體供給量相關的==徑尺寸資料等模具尺寸、作動 及儲存整修模、成型模、陷型 314844 14 1225430 模、插削模等模具類型資料、模具材質資料、購入履歷資 料等的標記27,也就是RFID(Radio FreqUency_ Wentification,以下稱「ID」標記)。 另一方面,於前述壓錘3設置有用來進行儲存於上述 ID標記27的資料讀取以及對ID標記27的資料寫入的讀 寫機29的天線線圈3 1。 於此’就構成本發明實施形態的主要部份的上述天線 線圈3 1的安裝方法及安裝此天線線圈3 1的壓錘3詳加說 明。 ΰ 茶考第1圖,於前述壓錘3的下端面側,在大致與上 述流體供給口 u同心的位置設置有可插入天線線圈31的 插入孔3 ,於此插入孔3 3上部設置有直徑比前述插入孔 33大的大徑孔35。因此,於插入孔33與大徑孔%之間形 成有作為天線線圈31的脫落防止用之扣止部的例如段差 邛37。而且,形成插入孔33的直徑略大於天線線圈3】的 外徑,俾於該插入孔33的内周面與天線線圈31的外周面 之間產生間隙G。 、將天線線圈3 1插入上述插入孔3 3内,使天線線圈3 1 勺下而邛大玫與壓錘3的下面等高,並將與前述天線線圈 31的長度大致等長或較其長的圓筒形磁性體39插入此天 線線圈3丨内。並且將連通於前述流體供給口 71的樹脂製 之管41插入前述磁性體39的内周。又,從天線線圈31 卜周面與插入孔3 3的内周面間的間隙〇將作為絕緣體 勺例士拉塑用樹脂43壓入上述大徑孔3 5内,並形成大徑 314844 15 :45,使此大徑部45與天線線圈31 —體化。而且,天線 :圈Μ係藉由充填於間隙G的樹脂43將前述大徑孔μ 與壓錘3 -體化,天線線圈31係於與壓錘3絕緣之狀態下 保持為一體。 藉由上述構成,天線線圈31的外周藉由以樹脂43成 形而固定保持,俾金屬的壓鍾3舆天線線圈31+接觸,故 無磁通從天線線圈31·_之虞。又由於避免受到壓錘3 的金屬影響故來自天線線圈3 i之電波信號的磁通會從天 線線圈下面向下突出較大,並可確保良好的磁通形態。 又由於天線線圈31與前述樹脂43一體化,於前述樹脂43 =成作為與段差部37扣合的扣合部的大徑部Μ,故此大 ^部45與段差部37的關係形成防止脫落狀態,不會因沖 壓冲模P時的撞擊等而脫落。 再者,由於藉由天線線圈3 i内設置具有導磁率大 的非晶形性質的圓筒狀磁性體39,使磁通容易通過上 =磁物體39内部,減少周圍金屬的影響,並增大磁通 2度故天線線圈3 1的磁通壓錘3下面向下突出較大 勺兹通之饴度會增大,ID標記2 7所具備之與天線線圈 父鏈的磁通數會增多,即使天線線圈3丨與ID標記27 相距較大,仍確保可通信狀態。附帶一提,由於若不存 在磁性體39的非晶形,天線線圈3 1的磁通密度雖报 J 但因存在有磁性體3 9,故磁通密度會增大,故可 提南資料通信(讀寫)的確實性。 併茶考第2圖,在安裝固定天線線圈3 1於壓錘3 314844 16 的前述插入孔33内之際,使用定中心用夾具47。此定 中心用夾具47係具備有··可插入於流體供給口 π的定 位用轴部4 9;用來抵接壓鐘3下端面的抵接基準面5 1 ; 抵接天線線圈3 1的線圈抵接部5 3 ;具備用來將模塑用 '脂4 3壓入天線線圈3 1外周面與插入孔3 3内周面間 的間隙G的注入口 55的導入路57;以及用來將前述樹 脂43供給至此導入路57内的樹脂供給口 59。 茲說明天線線圈3 1的安裝順序,以徑向重疊之方 式將樹脂製之管4卜位於管41外側的圓筒狀磁性體39 以及位於此磁性體39外側的天線線圈3丨插入定中心用 爽具47的定位用轴部49 ’使管41、磁性體39及天線 線圈3 1的端面抵接線圈抵接部53。於此狀態下,將天 線線圈31插入於插入孔33内’並將定位用轴部49的 前端側插入流體供給口 11,使抵接基準面51抵接於壓 鐘3下端面’藉此’天線線圈31會相對於插入孔33定 中心定位。此外,導入路5 7认、 峪57的注入口 55將位於天線線 圈31與插入孔33間的間隙G。 其次,若模塑用樹脂43如第 弟2圖的前頭所示從樹 脂供給口 59供給至導入路 彳八路57内,樹脂43即通過導入 路5 7,從注入口 5 5經過間階 間隙G壓入大徑孔35内。因 此,天線線圈3 1之外周係茲 鬥係错由樹脂43成型,同時,線 圈3 1等係藉由樹脂43盥 + . /、壓錘3 一體化。然後,將定中 心用夾具47的定位用軸部 攸g 41拔出,而結束天 線線圈3 1的安裝。 + % 314844 17 1225430 如上所述,在將樹脂43模塑並將天線線圈3 1等與 壓錘3 —體化之狀態下,天線線圈3 1藉由絕緣體(樹脂 43)與壓錘3絕緣,而成為固定為一體的狀態。 參考第3圖,茲就另一實施形態的安裝有天線線圈 31的壓錘3的構造,以相同符號說明與第1圖相同的 構件。目前安裝天線線圈3 1之際,使用前述實施形態 的定中心用夾具47。 於前述壓錘3的下端面側設置與前述實施形態相 同的插入孔3 3及大徑孔3 5。於此實施形態中,係在前 述構造的天線線圈3 1外側設置於下端具備内側凸緣部 61的肥粒鐵製圓筒形磁匣63,其他構造與前述構造相 同。而且’磁匣63係藉由樹脂43保持成與壓錘3絕緣 的狀態。 根據上述構造,磁性體位於天線線圈3 1的内側及 外側,來自天線線圈3 1的電波信號的磁通透過内外磁 性體内,可確實避免壓錘3的金屬對天線線圈3 1的影 響,從下手鏈3下面突出至外部的磁通的磁通密度會變 得較大,且可使通信距離變得更大。 再參考第8圖,藉由上述讀寫機29讀取的資料信 號係輸入至前述閥控制裝置25。並且,於上述閥控制 裝置25中,根據所輸入的資料信號辨別沖模p的直徑 尺寸屬於大、中、小中之何種,同時辨別是否為無導入 孔的一般沖模,以控制前述開閉閥17、23的開閉。 因此,於閥控制裝置25具備用來進行沖模p的辨 314844 18 :::別機構65。此辨別機構65係根據前述資料信號 疋否為無導入孔的一般沖模,辨別是否為具有導入 2屬^小徑的鼓風型沖模,或者是否為屬於中徑的鼓 '中模或者疋否為屬於大徑的鼓風型沖模。 乂藉由前述辨別機構65辨別沖模P為-般沖模時, 二逑開閉閥17、23係保持於關閉狀態,而進行一般沖 二口工。並且’藉由前述辨別機構65辨別沖模為鼓風 =模’並辨別其直徑尺寸時,對開閉閥17進行開啟 對應㈣別之沖^的直徑尺寸,運算開 閉閥23的開閉時間。 寸二::I於此實施形態中,搜尋記憶(存儲)有沖模尺 二=間之關係的資料表67,求出對應於所辨別 門工的開閉w間。並且’根據所搜尋的開閉時 間’猎由開閉時間控制部69杵釗7 時Η。1 n 、 ③制開閉閥”、23的開閉 徑的大:上述開閉閥23的開閉時間對應於沖模直 供給大量的作動流體,對屬於中…屬二大徑的沖Μ 氣& + Α 徑的沖模ρ供給中量之 ::::對屬於小徑的沖模Ρ供少量的作動流體。 i \ 中,在NC裝置9❹ 二旦適當的沖模。、凹模〜對壓錘3的位置:产 ===p所具備ID標記2 7的資料即藉由讀寫 圈31讀取H㈣㈣裝置25。 :二:Γ別機構65辨別沖模是否為-般沖模,以 在/、為政風型沖模之情形下,辨別直徑尺寸屬於大、 314844 19 1225430 中、小的何種。 且由於在無ID標記的沖模p相對地分度定位於壓 錘3的下方位置時,讀寫機29無法讀取資料,故於此 情形下’無貢料信號輪入,辨別為一般沖模。又在具備 ID ^ d的冲_日寺’根據有|顯示鼓風型沖模的資料, 辨別沖模的種類。 根據辨別機構65的辨別結果,搜尋資料表67,求 出適於位在壓錘3下方的沖模p的直徑尺寸的開閉時 間0 並且,在藉由前述壓錘3沖壓前述沖模P時,根據 所搜尋的上述開閉時間,藉由開閉時間控制部69控制 開閉閥23的開閉時間,供給適於沖模p直徑尺寸的量 的作動流體。 亦即,辨別出沖模P為鼓風型沖模時,即使開閉閥 17開啟作動,將來自壓力源13的空氣供給至壓錘3的 流體供給口 η。如此進行空氣的供給時,於負壓產生 裝置19會產生負壓’又由於對油槽了内部加壓,故使 ^間23開啟作動時,從油槽了可插吸油,並從前述 机肢供給口 U將所形成之油霧噴出供給至沖模 入孔。 、的守 ρ直徑尺 因此,可不會過量或不足地供給適合沖模 寸的適量油霧。 的開閉時間並 但亦可如第8 於前述說明中雖然就控制開閉閱2 3 控制作動流體的供給量的要旨加以說明 4844 20 1225430 圖=、、泉所示,作成並聯連接作動流體的控制流量或控 制壓力不同的複數個開閉閥23A、23B,對應沖頭的大、 中、小直經尺寸,選擇適當之開„23、23a、23w 構造。於此情形下’亦可為個別選擇的構造或同時選擇 組成複數:固開閉闊的構造,於同時選擇組合的構造情形 下即使疋對應於中、小沖模直徑的鼓風型沖模的二個 開閉閥,仍可對應沖頭的大、中、小直徑。 一、, 於上述"兒明中雖'然就有關作動流體供給量的 資料之直徑尺寸的情形加以說明,但亦可預先將供給量 本身的資料儲存於ID標記27。再者’如前所述將鼓風 型沖頭=標準沖頭等模具規格、直徑尺寸資料等的模具 尺寸 '核具類型、模具材f、購人履歷等資料讀寫並儲 存於ID標記27巾,藉由辨認這些資料,執行上述鼓風 功能,此外,亦可進行模具使用頻度的管理、確認與程 式一致並判定所使用之模具是否匹配等。 再度參考第1圖,前述沖模p具備可上下作動地支 持於前述沖頭保持具5上的圓筒形沖頭導件η,扣環 75係可裝卸地藉由〇形環等彈性構件73安裝於此沖頭 導件71的上部。 又,下端部具備有切刀部77A的沖頭本體77係可 上下作動地歲入前述沖頭導件71内,此沖頭本體”係 於可上下作動地貫穿前述扣環75的上端部形成公螺絲 部。環狀沖頭79可裝卸地螺分於此公螺絲部。 在上述沖頭79與前述扣環75之間安裝有如脫膜彈 314844 21 貝般之強力彈性構件8丨。並且,前述沖頭及彈性構 件81係由以0形環等扣止構件83將下端部固定於前述 # ^ 75的筒形安全蓋85所圍繞,藉由此安全蓋85上 邛的内側突出部與設於前述沖頭75下部的外側突出部 ^ ^ 5限制沖頭79向上移動。並且,前述彈性構件 81的向上彈壓力係由前述扣環75所承受。為了防止前 迟^頭79相對於前述安全蓋85旋轉,貫穿設於前述安 全蓋85的上下方向的長槽85S,並將銷87固定於沖頭 79 〇 ' 為了導入從設於前述壓錘3的前述流體供給口 i i 贺出供給的作動流體,於前述沖頭本體77的上端面開 口设置導入孔89,適當貫穿設置此導入孔89,俾將導 入的作動流體導向沖頭本體77的外周面及沖頭本體π 的下端部附近。 又’於前述沖頭本體77的上端面設置構成本發明 貫施形態的沖模P的主要部分的ID標記27。於此實施 形恶中,在前述導入孔89内的上部設置對應高頻的棒 形ID標記27,1D標記27儲存有顯示至少該沖頭本體 77具備導入孔89的構造的資料及顯示沖頭本體77的 直梭尺寸等資料等前述種種資料。 k就ID標記27的安裝構造加以說明,如第1圖及 第4圖所示,為了不妨礙導入於導入孔89的作動流體 的流動’在露出一部分的狀態下安裝於導入孔89的内 周面,並將上述導入孔89的入口附近及上面的空間設 314844 22 置成為ID標記27的磁場發生區。 太更詳細言之’設置自前述比標記27的位置連通沖 二體77及沖頭79的外周方向的作為開口部的例如開 二 此開缝91的深度係設成比ID標記27的長度更 >米。 &一 /、 ID彳不。己27的上端側、下端側及ID標記27 八1亦即w述導人孔89側的三側係從沖模的金屬部 /刀充分敞開。 的金屬内狀之態下,會受到周圍金屬的影 曰 故難以藉由前述天線崎_ U批τη 料;隹并、“ 、穴琛、、泉圈31對ID標記27中的資 料進订通訊i (讀寫), 产深的比上述ID標記27的長 度/木的開縫91,並敞開m 二古也丨 铩纪的兩端側及一側的 二方側,可減少周圍金屬的 的產峰夕+ * 〜θ使則迷由天線線圈31 、產之电波信號的磁通盥ID 7 線圈充分六^ s己27側所具備的天線 、·泉圈充刀又鏈,而可進行上述通訊 縫91中。 丨磁通透過開 而且’亦可在將ID標記27安裝於 安裝ID標記27。不仍. f杈之IV、,直接 埋設於樹脂製之_ $ ”。己27收納或 衣之袄5己保持具27H内的 造,ID標記27葬由庐』 根據此構 猎由^记保持具27H所伴譜, 標記保持具27H,即可认 呆叹而且只要 以即可於m標記27之 屬外的敞開空間。 σ圍充为確保金 兹參考第5圖,η Μ 尤其他iD標記27的安裝構造加以 314844 23 胺々、則述-間93内收納例如 二甲:乙:旨等樹脂製之四角柱形標記保持具95,在設 有^y己保持具95的大致中央的孔部97内收納並埋設 間部9;:Γ再者,如同第4圖情形,設置自上述空 為門;^至沖頭本體77及沖頭77的外周方向的作 :的例如開縫91 ’將此開縫91的深度設成較 ,在與ID標記27的端部之間產生較大之間隔。 :縫91對於ID標記27的作用、效果大致與前述 回的情形相同。上述第4圖及第5圖的例子適用於 小徑:模Ρ⑴2英忖直徑、英忖直徑)。 、 茲參考第6圖及第7圖,就其他⑴標記27的安穿 構造加以說明。於沖模Ρ的沖頭79上面設置敵開上面 2且連通於導人孔89的開口部99, m標記η的前 :部27八係以連接前述導入孔89之方式橫向設於開口 邻99内。上述開口部99的橫向長度係設成比I。標記 27扣合於開口部99的扣合部分的長度長,俾在前端部 27A與相反側的m標記27的端面μ產生較大的間 隙。 亦即,於上述構造中,ID標記27的兩端側及上 側的三方側不接觸沖模的金屬部分而大幅度敞開。 根據上述構造,若將ID標記27橫向埋設成ID 記27的一部分側面敞開於沖頭79的上端面時,則可 認其通訊條件比如第4圖及第5圖所示縱向安裝之情 面 標 確 形 314844 24 1225430 佳0 又若上述開口部99的長度與ID標記27的扣合部 的長度相等時,則可通訊的距離會減小,但由於在前端 部27A與相反側的id標記27的端面27B產生較大的 間隙G ’故可獲得良好的通訊狀態。 而且’第6圖及第7圖的實施形態主要適用於大徑 的沖模P(2英吋直徑、3.5英吋直徑、4.5英吋直徑)。 在將ID標記27安裝於設在沖模79的前述開口部 "之際’亦可直接安裝ID標記。不過,在將ID標記 27埋设於標記保持具27H之狀態下,最好藉由標記保 持具27H進行安裝。 於如以上第4圖至第7圖的沖模P中,即使轉塔式 冲壓機的壓錘3處於上升位置(上死點),於壓錘3的下 而面而冲模P的沖頭之間產生例如ό至7mm(毫米)的大 間隔,仍可進行通訊。且若壓錘3下降,上述間隔更接 近日才’則更容易進行通訊。因此,在將多數沖模p安裝 轉。後’即使未實際沖壓前述沖模p,仍進行選擇動 藉由將冲模P定位於壓錘3下方,可進行資料通訊。 茶考第9圖,此實施形態的沖壓機所具備之壓錘3 係错由橫向滑動裝置205與壓錘驅動撞鎚207驅動連 結,值 、把 、° 平廷擇性沖壓旋轉自如的上部、下部轉塔2〇 i、 203的内外複數個軌道中的任一個沖模p。壓錘驅動撞 0 7仏藉由曲柄桿2 1 5,由連結於作為上下驅動用致 動為之例如馬達2〇9的旋轉驅動軸2 1 1的曲板軸2丨3所 25 314844 驅動,於前述曲柄軸213盥 關斷斿絲s 、、、達2⑽之間夾設用以導通 轉驅動的傳輸的離合器制動器217。 ;;動:217的導通關斷動作係由-裝置9所控制: 裝置9中,當下達離合器制動…0 動時’壓鍾3即下降,或者,當下達離合器制 在严、〇FF ^唬指令時,壓錘3即處於停止位置, t壓鐘3!於上死點位置或適當下降而停止的位置 可確貫進行資料的讀入。 而且’使壓鐘3摘者下敗 而在壓錘3户於, 時,係因某種原因 資料讀入日士 ^死點位置之際無法進行⑴標記27的 \ t ~ 了 Λ慎起見’最好使壓錘3適當地下降 亚進行資料讀入。 1牛 上述橫向滑動裝置205係由:固定於壓錘驅動 =7下端部的滑座…於第9圖中可朝左右方: $過轉塔中心的直徑方向,水平移動地扣合於此滑座 2 1 9的麼錘保持呈 '、 ’ 固疋於滑座2 1 9,與壓錘 保持具2 21驅動遠々士 n m . 動連結,且用來使壓錘保持具221朝 ,中左右方向移動的作為致動器的例如選擇流體塵力 A紅裝置223所構成。 而且,上述選擇流體塵力汽虹裝置223係藉由例如 制開關等感測器檢測活塞桿的衝程位置,藉由將此檢 測信號輸入至裝置9,對應設於内外執道的所希^ 之沖模p:進行堡錘3的定位,並可對此加以檢測。 又為了將所希望之沖模P及凹模D定位於上述 314844 26 1225430 壓錘3下方位置,並為了進行上部、下部轉塔201、203 的旋轉定位,於上部、下部轉塔20 1 27 314844 1225430 203設置有短鎖(圖略),此短銷可插人拔出在設於上 部、下部轉塔201、203的定位用孔(圖略)。而且,設 置用以檢測上述短銷的插入及拔出的沖 測mm’並將其連接於NC裝置9。、 參考第1G圖,針對使用埋設有本實施形態的天線 線圈3⑽錘3以及埋設有m標記的沖模p,並於轉 塔式沖壓機實際動作中進行通訊的控制時序加以說 明0 j猎由横 -----'丨只丨~,月助目如之情 形下’藉由選擇流體壓力汽紅裝置223的活塞桿的衝程 檢測,監視壓錘3移動至所希望之軌道上的沖模p的沖 頭79上方位置時,另-方面,藉由以沖模、凹模定位 _ ' 227監視上部、下部轉塔2〇)、2〇3的旋轉 方向的定位,由此監視模具更換(步驟s丨)。 進行模具更換,並藉由上部、下部轉塔训、2〇3 的旋轉Μ吏沖模P及凹模〇相對移動至壓錘3的下方 位置(步驟S2)。 在進行上述模«換時,將用來讀入ID標記27的 ::發送指設定在NC裝置9’同時,將閥控制裝置 d的辨別機構65予以重置並 驟S3及S4)。 …收的資料(步 根據利用沖模、凹模定位感測器225、227而完成 沖板定位、以及利用選擇流體壓力汽缸裳置223的活夷 桿的移動檢測而完成將壓錘3完位於沖模的兩個传土 314844 28 1225430 號’沖模P於壓錘3下方位置定位完畢時,立即將指令 發送至讀寫機29。因此,避免無必要之資料或多餘資 料的讀入’提尚資料的正確性。 且由於在沖頭開始動作時及離合器制動器2 1 7的 OFF動作時均可進行此指令的發送,因此即使例如於上 述壓錘3的定位完畢時發生讀入/寫入的錯誤,仍可彌 補’並且可進行資料的再讀入/寫入(步驟S5及S6)。 儲存於ID標記27的資料係藉由讀寫機29所讀 取’並輸入至閥控制裝置25。瞬間辨別該沖頭本體77 的直控尺寸、類型、材質、規格等(步驟S?及s8)。根 據此貧料處理’將適合直徑尺寸的量的作動流體供給並 導入至導入孔89。又,開始進行沖模p的沖壓數的管 理、模具顯示的動作,反覆進行上述沖壓數的管理(計 數)(步驟S9及S10)。 其次參考圖面,就根據本發明的沖模的其他實施形 悲及標記保持具加以詳細說明。 芩考第11 A圖、第11B圖,本發明實施形態的沖 模]〇1具備有上下作動自如地支持於沖壓機的模具保 持具(於轉塔式沖壓機中,相當於上部轉塔,圖略)的圓 筒升y冲頭‘件1 03,下端部具備有刃部5 A的沖頭本體 1 05係上下作動自如地嵌入於此沖頭導件1 内。 方、上述沖頭本體丨〇5具備有滑動自如地與形成於 月〕述冲頭導件1 03的上下方向的鍵槽1们A相扣合的鍵 1〇7,而且於沖頭本體105的軸心部形成有油霧等流體 314844 29 1225430 勺教路1 06此*路1 06係連通於沖頭本體! 〇5與沖頭 導件1 03的滑動接觸面以及前述刃部i A的部分而步 成。 y 在丽述沖頭導件103的下端部以可裝卸之方式安 裝有··圍繞前述沖頭本體1〇5的前述刃部l〇5A,且可 將工件(圖略)自由按押固定在下模(圖略)的壓板構件 1 09。又,於沖頭導件} 〇3之上部可裝卸地安裝有導引 套筒111。並且上下作動自如地貫穿上述導引套筒 的沖頭驅動器113的下端部係與前述沖頭本體ι〇5的上 :螺合連結。因此,在因前述刃部1〇5A磨損而再磨削 時,可調整沖頭驅動器i 13與沖頭本體1〇5的螺合關 係,並且可修正前述再磨削部分。 於前述沖頭驅動器11 3上部所具備之大徑沖頭i i 5 與前述導引套筒1U之間,彈壓安裝有強力脫模彈筈 117,此脫模彈簧117係由安裝於前述沖頭115的圓筒 形安全蓋119所圍繞。又,於前述沖頭驅動器ιΐ3中, 用來防止從前述導引套筒ln向上脫出的止動環2〇係 安裝在下部側的外周面,同時,於沖頭驅動器丨13的軸 心部形成有連通於前述流路丨06的上下方向的貫穿孔 121。 因此,於上下作動自如地設於沖壓機(圖略)的壓錘 (撞鍵),具備有油霧等流體供給口,當從上述流體供給 口進行油霧等的喷出時,即可經由前述貫穿孔1 2 1、流 路100 ’對沖頭本體105前端的刃部1〇5八、沖頭導件 314844 30 1225430 1 03與沖頭本體1 05的滑動面供給油。 123:二=101上面可裝卸地安裝有具備1D標記 1 23的彳示5己保持具1 25。更詳纟 l二π 士 士』 、°之’於前述沖頭Η 5 上面形成有扣止凹部127,前 铽5己保持具1 25係可裝 卸地扣s於此扣止凹部127。前述扣 在徑向(放射方向)槽,而此經向 係化成 115上面。 ’曰係形成於前述沖頭 如第12A '第ι2Β圖所示, ^ TD i® 以D標記123是棒 形,且埋設於樹脂製之標記保 今、+、#々γ 本體1 29内。 别偏保持具本體129係形成對應 凹部的丽述槽的寬度、深度的…、 19〇 厗度,於該標記保 持/、本肢129之一端側(前端 所具備之前述貫穿孔121“)成有與爾模101 、貝牙孔121相對應的上下方向 1 3 1,棒形的前述ID標 、 貫穿孔m的位置。 之1側係位於接近上述 於前述標記保持具本體12 有與前述沖模101的 ㈣的端面’形成1225430 发明 Description of the invention [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Punching machines such as turret punching machines, punching methods, and markings used for punching die can be moved up and down on the punching part. The method of stamping and mounting the antenna coil in the machine to the aforementioned hammer and the marker holder. The present invention relates to a square holder in which, for example, a die and an antenna coil are mounted on a press hammer. More specifically, the present invention relates to a press press having a reader for reading and writing data from a die. 2. It can read and write various data of the mold and the antenna coil to the mold freely [Previous technology] In the past, the management of the punches used for loading and unloading and replacement of the punching machine has been developed: and the punching machine! The piece number is associated with the punching fork installed on this workpiece table. 'In order to improve the working efficiency of NC (digital control) tape production, a bar code is installed in the two molds' and a stamping machine is used to read the above bar code. Measuring and measuring technology. It is disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 2507722 (No. ^ article). ^ In addition, an ID with a memory mold information on the upper part of the die has also been developed. The press hammer, which is provided on the press machine freely and vertically, has a structure of an antenna coil in a reader / writer that reads and writes data from the ID tag. This structure is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 44 34220 (second document) and Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 2533925 (third document). The structure described in the aforementioned first document has a problem that it is difficult to read a bar code by a sensor when the bar code provided in the die is contaminated. 314844 i22543〇 As described in the above-mentioned first and second documents, in the structure that the ID mark is provided on the upper part of the die and the antenna coil of the reader is provided in the press hammer of the press, the influence of the pollution of the die is not affected. Large, but because the aforementioned hammer and die are metal, if the antenna coil and ID mark are buried in the metal, there will be a problem of shortening the wireless communication distance due to the influence of the text to the surrounding metal. There will be situations where wireless communication is not possible. ^,. ”丨. In the structure of the U-half, in order to read the ID mark data provided on the upper part of the die, after the position of the die and the pressure hammer or the up-down position, the pressure hammer must be lowered to an accessible position. (Until the distance between the die and the hammer reaches 2 to 4 mm, the data reading and writing of the row ID mark is time-consuming and inefficient. Furthermore, it has the impact when the die is punched by the hammer. Large loops sometimes fall off from the hammer. The antenna wire is also used in conventional presses to prevent punching forces and dust from rising. It is developed as: = 2 devices at the same time as the aforementioned pressure. The hammer is provided with oil mist supply: a punching machine that is connected to the second oil mist supply hole and leads the oil mist to the introduction hole of i. When V is entered, the end is in the conventional stamping machine as described above. When punching the die, it can be freely supplied from the bottom to the bottom to supply the oil mist supply hole provided in the die to spray and cool the oil mist. At the same time, it can help to effectively punch the die and help the workpiece punch. The processing dust 314844 6 1225430 mold supply oil mist is constant When the diameter is small, the diameter is large, so what is the general situation? In the case of a mold with a constant body and a constant size, it is necessary to remove the oil mist. Give the appropriate amount of oil mist and the lower die will often spit out the oil amount. The oil mist and other operating fluids are indexed and positioned ^: ,, 丨, and it is conventionally known that when an operating fluid such as a pressure system such as a pump is used, the diameter of the pipe die is used to supply the oil mist and the like. In the case of a die of this size, in the case of a die that sets the discharge amount of the working fluid, an active flow often occurs ... For a die of a large diameter, the discharge amount is set, that is, when the above technology corresponds to a large diameter A large amount of working fluid is generated, and the small diameter size is too much, and the spray is scattered around, so the contamination and adhesion to the workpiece are more than necessary. Therefore, it is desirable to supply the working fluid with the corresponding diameter of the die. The diameter of the punch is controlled to an appropriate amount, and it is necessary to know the diameter of the die relative to the press hammer. ^ On the other hand, in order to attach the punch to a press, The dies of the dies used are simplified, and a dies having an ID tag capable of reading and writing various information about the dies is developed. The dies are disclosed in, for example, the aforementioned third document and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-79362. (4 documents). According to Shi Bieshu's 3 and 4 documents, in the past, generally, the ID chip was embedded and fixed in a hole formed on the punch in the die by mounting an epoxy resin or the like. When the blade part of the middle punch body is abraded and worn to disassemble and store the punch, the punch body and the punch are separated from each other. Therefore, after assembly, the punch body cannot be secured. The consistency of the wafer occurred. In addition, under the 1 * month shape of the replacement of the ID chip by the main report πτ of the replacement die of the die, the Y chip removes the m chip of the ID chip, etc. problem. The industry is troublesome and has damage at the same time. The present invention is to solve the above problem. < U Saki and innovator, 1 first is to provide a mold that can correspond to the die, in the size of ^ A ^ ^ r Xia Cheng size will be working fluid such as oil mist is made into a suitable press and die. A second object of the present invention is to provide a die and a tag holder with ID tags that can be easily dismounted from the die. [Abstract] In order to achieve the above-mentioned first object, according to the present invention, the first aspect of the punching machine includes the following components: support 抟, punch holder (5) of ψ a sign punch (P) ; The die holder (7) supporting the die (D), the meaning (), and the pressing bell (3) that can move freely up and down to press the die (p) just described; In the above structure, in the aforementioned clock备用 ^ Standby to read the ID tag provided on the upper part of the die (P), read the data shell and write the raw material, and the antenna coil (3 1) of the machine (29). An insulator (43) around the antenna coil (3 1) sets the antenna coil β (), bar,, and 彖, and the antenna coil (3 1) is disposed in the front L [under the hammer (3). The insertion hole (33) on the side of the surface; and the insulator (43) is provided with a fastening portion that is freely engaged with the locking portion (37) for preventing the drop formed in the insertion hole (33). According to the present invention, in the punching machine of the first form, the duster of the second form; the buckle part is provided by the large blame part (35) provided on the upper part of the inserting hole (2) and the inserting part. Formed by the step between the holes (33). 8 314844 1225430 According to the present invention, in the aforementioned first or second aspect of the punching machine, the third aspect of the punching machine is attached to the aforementioned antenna coil ⑴) ㈣ It is provided with approximately the same day, spring, spring coil (3 1), etc. The cylindrical magnetic body (39) that is longer than or longer than the antenna coil ⑴). According to the present invention, in the press machine of any one of the first to third aspects, the press machine of the fourth aspect is A cylindrical magnetic box (63) having a length approximately the same as or longer than the antenna coil (3 1) is provided between the antenna coil (the outer surface of the Chuan River and the insulator (43)). According to the present invention, in any of the first to fourth aspects of the above-mentioned aspect of the punching machine, the '帛 5 aspect of the punching machine is formed on the inner flange of the magnetic cover which covers the lower end surface of the antenna coil⑼ (^ ^ Preparation β According to the present invention, the punch in any of the aforementioned first to fifth aspects (the press in the '帛 6 aspect of the machine is attached to the aforementioned antenna coil ⑴) is provided with a pressure hammer (3) Fluid supply port ⑴) Connected pipe of the tree (41) 〇 According to the present invention, the seventh aspect of the installation method is Let the punch die ⑺ j: the method of reading the data and writing the data of the antenna coil (3 1) of the Behr machine (29) with the ID tag (27) included in the punch press (3) 'Including the steps of positioning the antenna coil (31) in the insertion hole (33) formed on the lower end face side of the press hammer (3), and molding resin in the insertion (), whereby the antenna coil (31) Insulation from the aforementioned pressure hammer (3) is bad. 'The aforementioned pressure hammer (3) and the antenna coil (3 1) are integrated. According to the present invention, in the aforementioned installation method of the seventh aspect, the eighth evil dress method is to form a large-diameter hole on the upper part of the insertion hole (33) with a diameter larger than that of the insertion hole (33) 84844 9 1225430. (35); and a molding resin spanning the aforementioned insertion hole (33) and large-diameter hole (35). According to the installation method of the seventh or eighth aspect, the installation method of the ninth aspect is arranged in the antenna coil (3 υ is approximately equal to or longer than the antenna coil (3 1)). A cylindrical magnetic body (39); and a pressure hammer in which the antenna coil (3 U and the magnetic body (39)) is integrated with a resin by pressing the antenna coil (3) with a resin. According to the present invention, the installation method of the seventh to ninth aspects of any of the above-mentioned aspects of the method = the "U-U" aspect of the method is to use the antenna coil (30 and the material insertion hole (33) ) Centering fixture to perform the centering of the antenna, spring ring ⑴) and the insertion hole (33); and maintaining this centering state, the resin is molded in the insertion hole (33). "Invention" The die of the u-th aspect includes: the upper part of the rod-shaped mark # 2 ... The upper part of the die; in the above structure, the above-mentioned ⑴ is opened. The ^ to ^ side of the metal part of the nucleus of the present invention, The die in the aforementioned twelfth aspect is provided in the die; = In the women's method, the opening section of the first and outer peripheral surfaces is open ^ According to the present invention, the "13th aspect of the punch in the" Π U mark (2. Shijiamenji, Shishudi 11 or 箆) "method is attached to the space portion at the upper end of the m-die mounting side (77). (9. The punch body provided by the punching and drawing according to the present invention is in the aforementioned IZ (27). In the punching die, the first rigid punching is: in the two V3 states, the state of the state is on / off. The above-mentioned ID mark (27) is arranged in the opening portion (99) of the punch 79 in the upper part of the punch body (77) provided in the die 314844 10 1225430. According to the present invention, from the first to the 14th The punch of the H 帛 15 aspect of any of the aspects is embedded in the marker holder with the aforementioned mark (27). Therefore, according to the present invention, the influence of the surrounding metal can be reduced in the reader / writer. The antenna coil is installed in the press hammer of the press, and even when the press hammer is located at the top dead point and the distance from the die is large, punching can still be performed: the ID tag data is read / written. Under the pressure, 'thereby improving efficiency.' Also, various controls can be performed based on the ID-marked data. Two purposes, according to the present invention, the first punch 16 like state are: ID tag (27), which is provided in the upper portion of the die; the above-described configuration < Yu Kaiycheng is detachably provided in the retaining recess on the upper surface of the die with: a solid mark holder; and a holder for retaining the above-mentioned mark Baosi / mouth mouth in the retaining recess. The fixed and. It is clear that, in the die of the 16th aspect, the punching body in 俨 4 removed from the 17th aspect 样 is provided with a mark holder buckle that can be locked from the aforementioned locking recess ° 纟 'δ own holder. Stop. According to the present invention, in the aforementioned sixteenth or seventeenth aspect of the eighteenth aspect of the red hibiscus, the +, and the upper brother of the upper town; the buried stop recess is a radial 形成, quotation formed on the die. The ID mark of the indicator holder is in the shape of a rod; and, then: the inner end portion of the D mark is correspondingly positioned at the space portion of the aforementioned punch. Clever. 314844 1] The punch shows that in the above 16th to 18th states, the above-mentioned fixtures of the upper and lower punches of the die in the above state are formed by a circle formed by snapping off the formed α plane. The groove and the insulating elastic ring of the retaining groove formed by the outer end surface α of the marker holder. According to the present invention, in the former die of the former Chu, the aforementioned fixture of the die of the rod W in any of the 20th, kth, 6th to 18th states is Γ. The hole is formed by a screw member which is free from the screw hole formed in the upper part of the die. According to the present invention, the 99 接 ~ mark holder includes 7 有. 轱 圮 retainer bodies detachably mounted on the upper part of the die; and, 俨, f 俨 δ has a rod-shaped ID body of the holder body. Wear. ,, and buried. In the above-mentioned structure, in the above-mentioned structure, the above-mentioned ID 婶 ~ 4 J bayonet hole is formed on one end side of the body of the above-mentioned target holder, and 4'6 Jizhi—the end side is located at Near the peripheral surface of the aforementioned through hole. According to the present invention, it is in the vicinity of, +, # / 1. D 掸 & and 刖 圯 Brother 21's mark remains in the middle, the U-like record holder is attached to it, the middle brother's end face is formed with money to enter the hibiscus. The hole, and the fitting in the longitudinal direction of the pin, M 'δ has a retaining groove in the direction of the other end of the body # # & And W has a level. According to this book, among the 21st or 22nd corpses, the 23rd form of the Jijibao surname, the head of the Shiji, the Jiji, has the same direction as the top and bottom. When the mark holder main body has an upper portion, it is aligned with the through hole of the punch holder according to the present invention. Quot " '罘 24 removably mounted on the marker holder system including the right · / Wu upper part. There is a marker holder body, and embedded in the aforementioned 314844 12 I22543〇 mark holder body Λ mountain, in the above structure, one of two, ten, ip, and one side is located at the aforementioned mark ^ Besu 1p near the end of the aforementioned mark holder Benji Temple Hachimotoji-end side; according to the present invention, the There are women's clothing holes. Mo Yue 丨 J 逑 弟 24 样 能 夕 璐 # 作) Shibu 25-like mark holder ~, the holder has been formed, the side is formed in the enlarged part: "the other holder of the holder body installation The hole.. The center part of the enlargement section is formed with the aforementioned mark. Therefore, according to the present invention, a mark holder that can be accommodated is provided. The mold #Unloading has an ID mark. [Embodiment] The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 8 shows that the platen workpiece Wi ^ _2 of the present invention is equipped with a die and a die for actuating "L:", and at the same time, the upper and lower sides are freely provided with the right and left before, J ^ P Pressing hammer 3 freely. The punching die P and the die 0 series disk 1 can be replaced freely. In the same manner, the punching machine is similarly used to attach and detach β-heart-type women's wear to the punch holder 5 and the die holder 7. The above-mentioned punch holder 5, the toilet in the die pressing machine can rotate ^ μ μ…, temple /, 7 疋 For example, the turret type punching τ Xing slave can be freely rotated up and down to hold and 5, and the die with 拄 and 7 Therefore, it is supported by a plurality of die P and die D eight of the punching / holding tool 7 which can be set freely at the position of the aforementioned pressure hammer 3 MD and the blade position 40,000. In the press φ, the upper and lower punch holders 5 and the die 3 are held in the direction of X, “4—or in the direction of X or“ 4 ”, or they move from axis to axis: — / axis direction, by the knife The central press is located at an appropriate position. The punch at the upper position of the pump 314844 13 1225430 In the aforementioned press 1, the relative position of the position of the punch p, °° D at the position corresponding to the suspension 3 is toward χ, γ square ^ 4 at the processing position (corresponding to the movement of the hammer 3, etc., the relative positioning of the factory toward it, and the upper and lower parts of the hammer 3: 2 :: The action system is the same as the normal punch, ™) The machine "二: 于This type of punching series is well known. Therefore, it is necessary to save the hat = (= 3: ... in the punching die ..., and the punching die. The specific fluid supply σ 'and one output supply oil and other operating fluid supply devices. 6flu fluid supply port 11 There is an active flow connection, that is, a pair of joints is arranged on the connection to the sense circuit 15;; = supply port u and the repeated power source] 3, a suitable opening and closing room 17, and the knife can be freely opened and closed like the solenoid valve 阙 1 7 的 门 # A negative pressure generating device connected to the main suction oil due to an opening operation of 1 / is arranged on the above-mentioned connection circuit 15. ,, And the connection from the oil tank τ to the aforementioned oil tank T is connected to the negative pressure generating device 19 _ the connection Pa circuit 21 is configured with the connection circuit 21, $ ^ / transported with the oil description ^ In the above oil μ, + 'is a branched path 15A pressurized in the groove τ. The above-mentioned on-off valves 17 and 23 are attached to the valve control device 25, for example: The air system is punched by the pressure hammer 3 as an air blowing device. For this valve control device, the valve control device 25 is provided with a mold specification data for the quasi-punch of the above-mentioned die p. Marks related to the supply of standard fluid == diameter size data, mold size, operation and storage of refurbishment molds, forming molds, recessed molds 314844 14 1225430 molds, mold material information, mold material information, purchase history data, etc. 27 , Also known as RFID (Radio FreqUency_Wentification, hereinafter referred to as "ID" tag). On the other hand, the aforementioned pressure hammer 3 is provided with data for reading the ID tag 27 and writing data to the ID tag 27. Antenna cable for reader 29 3 1. Here, the installation method of the above-mentioned antenna coil 31, which constitutes a main part of the embodiment of the present invention, and the pressure hammer 3 for installing the antenna coil 31, will be described in detail. 第 Tea test Fig. 1 The lower end face side of the hammer 3 is provided with an insertion hole 3 through which the antenna coil 31 can be inserted at a position substantially concentric with the fluid supply port u. Here, a large diameter hole having a larger diameter than the insertion hole 33 is provided at the upper portion of the insertion hole 3 3. 35. Between the insertion hole 33 and the large-diameter hole%, for example, a step difference 邛 37 is formed as a locking portion for preventing the antenna coil 31 from falling off. The diameter of the insertion hole 33 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the antenna coil 3], and a gap G is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 33 and the outer peripheral surface of the antenna coil 31. 3. Insert the antenna coil 31 into the above-mentioned insertion hole 33, so that the antenna coil 3 1 is spooned down and the big rose is equal to the lower surface of the pressure hammer 3, and will be approximately the same length as or longer than the length of the antenna coil 31 The cylindrical magnetic body 39 is inserted into this antenna coil 3 丨. A resin tube 41 communicating with the fluid supply port 71 is inserted into the inner periphery of the magnetic body 39. In addition, from the gap between the peripheral surface of the antenna coil 31 and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 3 3, a resin 43 such as an insulator spoon is pressed into the large-diameter hole 35 to form a large-diameter 314844 15: 45, the large-diameter portion 45 is integrated with the antenna coil 31. In addition, the antenna: the circle M is formed by integrating the large-diameter hole μ and the pressure hammer 3 with a resin 43 filled in the gap G, and the antenna coil 31 is integrated with the pressure hammer 3 in an insulated state. With the above-mentioned configuration, the outer periphery of the antenna coil 31 is fixedly held by forming the resin 43 and the metal pressure bell 3 contacts the antenna coil 31+, so there is no possibility that the magnetic flux will flow from the antenna coil 31 · _. Also, since it is protected from the metal of the hammer 3, the magnetic flux of the radio wave signal from the antenna coil 3 i protrudes downward from the antenna coil, and a good magnetic flux pattern can be ensured. The antenna coil 31 is integrated with the resin 43, and the resin 43 is formed as a large-diameter portion M that is a fastening portion that is engaged with the stepped portion 37. Therefore, the relationship between the large portion 45 and the stepped portion 37 forms a state of preventing falling off. , Will not fall off due to impact or the like when punching the die P. In addition, since the cylindrical magnetic body 39 having an amorphous property having a large magnetic permeability is provided in the antenna coil 3 i, the magnetic flux can easily pass through the inside of the magnetic object 39, thereby reducing the influence of surrounding metals and increasing the magnetic field. Pass 2 degrees, so the magnetic flux hammer 3 of the antenna coil 3 1 protrudes downward under a large spoon. The degree of magnetic flux will increase, and the number of magnetic fluxes of the ID tag 2 7 and the antenna coil parent chain will increase. The antenna coil 3 丨 is far away from the ID mark 27, and still can ensure the communication status. Incidentally, if the amorphous body of the magnetic body 39 does not exist, although the magnetic flux density of the antenna coil 31 is reported as J, the magnetic flux density will increase due to the presence of the magnetic body 39, so it can be used for data communication. Read and write). Referring to FIG. 2, when the antenna coil 31 is fixed in the aforementioned insertion hole 33 of the pressure hammer 3 314844 16, a centering jig 47 is used. The centering jig 47 is provided with a positioning shaft portion 49 that can be inserted into the fluid supply port π, a contact reference surface 5 1 for contacting the lower end surface of the pressure bell 3, and an antenna coil 3 1 The coil abutting portion 5 3; an introduction path 57 provided with an injection port 55 for pressing a molding grease 3 into the gap G between the outer peripheral surface of the antenna coil 3 1 and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 33; and The resin 43 is supplied to a resin supply port 59 in the introduction path 57. The installation sequence of the antenna coil 31 is explained below. The cylindrical magnetic body 39 outside the tube 41 and the antenna coil 3 outside the magnetic body 39 are inserted into the centering center in a radially overlapping manner. The positioning shaft portion 49 ′ of the cooler 47 causes the end faces of the tube 41, the magnetic body 39, and the antenna coil 31 to contact the coil contact portion 53. In this state, the antenna coil 31 is inserted into the insertion hole 33 ', and the front end side of the positioning shaft portion 49 is inserted into the fluid supply port 11 so that the abutting reference surface 51 abuts on the lower end surface of the pressure bell 3, thereby' this' The antenna coil 31 is centered relative to the insertion hole 33. In addition, the inlet 55 of the introduction path 57 and the inlet 57 of the 峪 57 will be located in the gap G between the antenna coil 31 and the insertion hole 33. Next, if the molding resin 43 is supplied from the resin supply port 59 to the introduction route 57 as shown in the front of FIG. 2, the resin 43 passes through the introduction route 57 and passes from the injection opening 55 to the step gap G. Press into the large-diameter hole 35. Therefore, the outer circumference of the antenna coil 31 is made of resin 43 by mistake, and the coil 31 and the like are integrated by the resin 43 and the hammer 3. Then, the positioning shaft portion 41 of the centering jig 47 is pulled out, and the mounting of the antenna coil 31 is completed. +% 314844 17 1225430 As described above, when the resin 43 is molded and the antenna coil 3 1 is integrated with the pressure hammer 3, the antenna coil 3 1 is insulated from the pressure hammer 3 by the insulator (resin 43). Instead, it is fixed and integrated. Referring to Fig. 3, the same components as those in Fig. 1 will be described with the same reference numerals for the structure of the weight 3 with the antenna coil 31 mounted in another embodiment. When the antenna coil 31 is currently installed, the centering jig 47 of the aforementioned embodiment is used. An insertion hole 3 3 and a large-diameter hole 35 are provided on the lower end face side of the pressure hammer 3 in the same manner as in the previous embodiment. In this embodiment, the antenna coil 31 having the above-mentioned structure is provided outside the fat-coated iron cylindrical magnetic box 63 having an inner flange portion 61 at the lower end, and the other structures are the same as the aforementioned structure. The 'magnet case 63' is held in a state insulated from the pressure hammer 3 by a resin 43. According to the above structure, the magnetic body is located inside and outside the antenna coil 31, and the magnetic flux of the radio wave signal from the antenna coil 31 passes through the inner and outer magnetic bodies, and the influence of the metal of the hammer 3 on the antenna coil 31 can be reliably avoided. The magnetic flux density of the magnetic flux protruding below the lower bracelet 3 becomes larger, and the communication distance can be made larger. Referring again to FIG. 8, the data signal read by the reader / writer 29 is input to the valve control device 25 described above. In addition, in the valve control device 25 described above, it is determined whether the diameter size of the die p is large, medium, or small according to the input data signal, and whether it is a general die without an introduction hole to control the opening and closing valve 17. , 23's opening and closing. Therefore, the valve control device 25 is provided with a discrimination mechanism 314844 18 ::: another mechanism 65 for performing the determination of the die p. This discrimination mechanism 65 is based on the aforementioned data signal, whether it is a general die without an introduction hole, and discriminates whether it is an air blow type die with an introduction 2 ^ small diameter, or whether it is a middle-diameter drum 'medium mold or not. Belongs to the blower type die of large diameter. (2) When it is determined by the aforementioned discrimination mechanism 65 that the die P is a normal die, the second and second opening / closing valves 17, 23 are maintained in a closed state, and general punching operations are performed. Further, when the punching die is identified by the aforementioned discriminating mechanism 65 as a blower = die, and the diameter size thereof is discriminated, the on-off valve 17 is opened to correspond to the diameter size of the punch, and the opening-closing time of the on-off valve 23 is calculated. Inch 2 :: I In this embodiment, the data table 67 is searched (stored) for the relationship between the die ruler 2 =, and the opening and closing w corresponding to the identified doorman is obtained. And, according to the searched opening / closing time, the opening / closing time control unit 69 Ji Zhaozhao 7 o'clock. The opening and closing diameters of 1 n and ③ are large, and the opening and closing diameters of 23 are large: The opening and closing time of the above-mentioned opening and closing valve 23 corresponds to the direct supply of a large amount of actuating fluid from the die, and for the punching gas that belongs to the middle two diameters & + Α diameter The die ρ supplies a moderate amount of :::: to supply a small amount of actuating fluid to the die P that belongs to the small diameter. I \ In the NC device 9❹, a suitable die for the second denier. === p The data with ID mark 2 7 is used to read the H㈣㈣ device 25 through the read / write circle 31.: Two: Γ Other mechanism 65 distinguishes whether the die is a normal die, and the / is the political style die. Under the circumstances, to identify whether the diameter size is large, 314844 19 1225430, and small, and because the die p without the ID mark is relatively indexed and positioned below the hammer 3, the reader 29 cannot read the data. Therefore, in this case, 'no tribute signal turns in, and it is identified as a general die. And in the punch_risi with ID ^ d', the type of the punch die is identified based on the data showing the blow type die. According to the identification mechanism The discrimination result of 65, search the data table 67, and find the die p suitable for being located under the pressure hammer 3. The opening and closing time of the diameter dimension is 0. When the punching die P is punched by the press hammer 3, the opening and closing time of the on-off valve 23 is controlled by the opening and closing time control unit 69 based on the searched opening and closing time, and the diameter suitable for the die p is supplied. That is, when it is recognized that the punch P is a blow-type die, the air from the pressure source 13 is supplied to the fluid supply port η of the pressure hammer 3 even when the on-off valve 17 is opened and actuated. At the time of supply, negative pressure is generated by the negative pressure generating device 19, and the internal pressure of the oil tank is increased, so when the chamber 23 is opened, oil can be inserted from the oil tank, and formed by the aforementioned limb supply port U. The oil mist is sprayed and supplied to the die inlet hole. Therefore, the appropriate diameter of oil mist suitable for the size of the die can not be supplied excessively or insufficiently. The opening and closing time can also be controlled as described in Section 8 above. Opening and closing reading 2 3 The main points of controlling the supply of actuating fluid will be explained. Each opening and closing valve 23A, 23B, corresponding to the large, medium and small straight warp size of the punch, choose the appropriate opening 23, 23a, 23w structure. In this case, 'the structure can be selected individually or at the same time, plural components can be selected: a solid structure with a wide opening and a closed structure. In the case of a combination structure that is selected at the same time, even if there are two opening and closing blast-type dies corresponding to the medium and small die diameters. The valve can still correspond to the large, medium and small diameter of the punch. 1. In the above-mentioned "Er Ming", although the situation of the diameter and size of the data about the supply amount of the working fluid is explained, the data of the supply amount itself may be stored in the ID mark 27 in advance. Furthermore, as described above, the blower type punch = standard punch and other mold specifications, diameter and other mold dimensions, such as the tool type, mold material f, purchaser's resume and other information are read and stored in the ID tag 27 By identifying these data, the above-mentioned blow function is performed. In addition, it is also possible to manage the frequency of mold use, confirm the consistency with the program, and determine whether the molds used match. Referring again to FIG. 1, the die p is provided with a cylindrical punch guide η supported on the punch holder 5 up and down, and the retaining ring 75 is detachably mounted by an elastic member 73 such as an O-ring. The upper part of the punch guide 71 is here. In addition, a punch body 77 provided with a cutter portion 77A at the lower end portion can be vertically inserted into the punch guide 71, and the punch body "is formed to pass through the upper end portion of the retaining ring 75 so as to form a male Screw part. A ring-shaped punch 79 is detachably screwed into this male screw part. A strong elastic member 8 like a release spring 314844 21 shell is installed between the punch 79 and the buckle 75. In addition, the aforementioned The punch and the elastic member 81 are surrounded by a cylindrical safety cover 85 whose lower end is fixed to the aforementioned # ^ 75 with a stopper member 83 such as an O-ring, whereby the inner protrusion of the upper part of the safety cover 85 and the The outer protrusion ^ 5 of the lower part of the punch 75 restricts the upward movement of the punch 79. Moreover, the upward elastic pressure of the elastic member 81 is received by the buckle 75. In order to prevent the front delay head 79 from facing the safety cover 85 rotates, penetrates through the long groove 85S provided in the up-down direction of the safety cover 85, and fixes the pin 87 to the punch 79 ′ ′ to introduce the working fluid supplied from the fluid supply port ii provided in the pressure hammer 3. Opening at the upper end face of the punch body 77 An introduction hole 89 is provided, and the introduction hole 89 is appropriately penetrated to guide the introduced working fluid to the outer peripheral surface of the punch body 77 and the vicinity of the lower end of the punch body π. The structure is also provided on the upper end face of the punch body 77 The ID mark 27 of the main part of the punch P of the present embodiment is implemented. In this embodiment, a rod-shaped ID mark 27 corresponding to high frequency is provided in the upper part of the introduction hole 89, and the 1D mark 27 stores at least The punch body 77 is provided with materials such as the structure of the introduction hole 89 and data showing the size of the shuttle body of the punch body 77. k The description of the mounting structure of the ID mark 27 is shown in Figs. 1 and 4 In order not to hinder the flow of the working fluid introduced into the introduction hole 89, it is mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the introduction hole 89 with a part exposed, and the space near and above the entrance of the introduction hole 89 is set to 314844 22 as the ID. The magnetic field generation area of the mark 27. To be more detailed, it is provided that the depth of the opening 91, which connects the punching body 77 and the punch 79 in the outer peripheral direction from the position of the mark 27, is, for example, the depth of the opening 91. More than the length of the ID mark 27 > m. &Amp; a /, ID 彳 不. The upper, lower, and ID marks 27 and 27 of the ID mark 27, which is the three sides of the guide hole 89 side from the die The metal part / knife is fully open. In the metal-like state, it will be affected by the surrounding metal, so it is difficult to use the aforementioned antenna _ U batch τη material; Ping, ", Xuechen, and Quanquan 31 pairs of ID The data in mark 27 is subscribed to communication i (reading and writing), which is deeper than the length of the ID mark 27 above / the seam 91 of the wood, and is open to m. Side, it can reduce the peak energy of surrounding metal + * ~ θ so that the antenna coil 31, the magnetic flux of the radio wave signal ID 7 coil is fully six ^ s 27 antennas, spring coil charger The knife is chained, and the above-mentioned communication seam 91 can be carried out.丨 The magnetic flux is transmitted through the opening and the ID mark 27 can be mounted on the ID mark 27. Not yet. F For the IV, directly buried in the resin _ $ ”. 27 pieces of storage or clothing 5 5 pieces of holding tools inside 27H, ID mark 27 buried by the house” According to this structure hunting by ^ 记With the accompanying spectrum of 27H and the mark holding 27H, you can recognize the sigh and just mark the open space outside the genus of m. 27. σ is filled to ensure that Jinz refers to Figure 5, especially η and other iD marks. The mounting structure of 27 is 31484423. Ammonium amines are included in the space-93. For example, a square prism mark holder 95 made of resin, such as dimethyl: B: gist, etc., is provided at a substantially central hole provided with a holder 95. The portion 97 is housed and buried in the portion 97; Γ Furthermore, as in the case of FIG. 4, it is provided from the above-mentioned space as the door; ^ to the punch body 77 and the outer peripheral direction of the punch 77: for example, a slit 91 ' The depth of this slit 91 is set to be larger than that of the end of the ID mark 27.: The effect and effect of the slit 91 on the ID mark 27 are substantially the same as those in the previous case. Figure 4 above And the example of Fig. 5 is applicable to the small diameter: the diameter of the die 2 (diameter, diameter). Refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 for other details. The installation structure of note 27 is explained. An opening 99 on the punch 79 of the die P is provided with an opening 99 connected to the guide hole 89, and the front of the m is marked with η: The part 27 is connected to the aforementioned introduction hole 89. The method is set horizontally in the opening adjacent 99. The lateral length of the opening portion 99 is set to be longer than I. The length of the engaging portion of the mark 27 that is fastened to the opening 99 is longer, and the front mark 27A is opposite to the m mark on the opposite side. The end surface μ of 27 has a large gap. That is, in the above-mentioned structure, both end sides of the ID mark 27 and three-sided sides of the upper side are largely opened without contacting the metal part of the die. According to the above structure, if the ID mark 27 is opened, When a part of the ID record 27 is embedded horizontally on the upper end surface of the punch 79, the communication conditions such as the longitudinal installation shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 can be recognized. 314844 24 1225430 Good 0 When the length of the opening portion 99 is equal to the length of the engaging portion of the ID mark 27, the communicable distance is reduced, but a large gap G is generated at the front end portion 27A and the end surface 27B of the id mark 27 on the opposite side. 'So good communication status can be obtained. The embodiments of FIGS. 6 and 7 are mainly applicable to a large-diameter die P (2 inch diameter, 3.5 inch diameter, 4.5 inch diameter). The ID mark 27 is attached to the opening portion provided in the die 79. "On the occasion," ID tags can also be installed directly. However, in the state where the ID tag 27 is buried in the tag holder 27H, it is best to install it with the tag holder 27H. As shown in Figures 4 to 7 above In the die P of the die, even if the hammer 3 of the turret punch is in the raised position (top dead center), a distance of, for example, 6 mm to 7 mm (mm) is generated between the bottom of the die 3 and the punch of the die P. Large gaps can still communicate. Furthermore, if the pressure hammer 3 is lowered, the interval is closer to the current day ', and communication becomes easier. Therefore, most of the dies p are installed and turned. Back ', even if the aforementioned die p is not actually punched, selection is performed. By positioning the die P under the pressure hammer 3, data communication can be performed. Figure 9 of the tea test. The press hammer 3 included in the press of this embodiment is driven by the horizontal sliding device 205 and the hammer driving ram 207. The upper part, the upper part, and the lower part can be rotated by selective pressing. The lower turret 20i, 203 is any one of a plurality of tracks inside and outside the die p. The hammer drive hits 0 7 仏 by the crank lever 2 1 5 and is driven by a crank shaft 2 丨 3 25 314844 connected to a rotary drive shaft 2 1 1 which is actuated for up and down driving, such as a motor 209, A clutch brake 217 is provided between the crank shaft 213 and the shut-off coils s,, and 2 to conduct transmission of the rotary drive. ;; Actuation: 217 on-off action is controlled by-device 9: In device 9, when the clutch brake is issued ... 0 when the 'press clock 3 is lowered, or when the issued clutch system is tight, 0FF ^ When the command is issued, the pressure hammer 3 is in the stop position, and the t pressure clock 3! Is at the top dead center position or the position where it is appropriately lowered and stopped to read the data. Moreover, when the winner of the 3rd bell was defeated and the 3rd hammer was in the house, when the data was read into the position of the Japanese dead point for some reason, the ⑴ mark 27 \ t ~ was not used. 'It is better to lower the pressure hammer 3 appropriately to perform data reading. The above-mentioned lateral sliding device 205 is composed of: a slide fixed to the lower end of the pressure hammer drive = 7 ... in the right and left directions in Figure 9: $ The diameter direction of the center of the turret is horizontally fastened to this slide The hammer of the seat 2 1 9 is held in position, fixed to the slide 2 1 9 and driven by the hammer holder 2 21 far away nm. It is dynamically connected and used to make the hammer holder 221 facing, middle and left The actuator that moves in the direction is, for example, a fluid dust force A red device 223. In addition, the above-mentioned selected fluid dust steam iris device 223 detects the stroke position of the piston rod by a sensor such as a switch, and inputs this detection signal to the device 9 to correspond to the desired position of the inside and outside. Die p: Positioning of the hammer 3 and detection of this. In order to position the desired die P and die D under the above-mentioned 314844 26 1225430 pressure hammer 3, and to perform the rotation positioning of the upper and lower turrets 201 and 203, the upper and lower turrets 20 1 27 314844 1225430 203 is provided with a short lock (not shown in the figure), and this short pin can be inserted into and pulled out from the positioning holes (not shown) provided in the upper and lower turrets 201 and 203. Furthermore, a punch mm 'for detecting the insertion and extraction of the short pin is provided and connected to the NC device 9. With reference to Figure 1G, the control sequence of using the antenna coil 3 hammer 3 embedded in this embodiment and the stamper p embedded with the m mark and communicating in the actual operation of the turret punch press will be described. ----- '丨 only 丨 ~, in the case of Yuezhumuru' by monitoring the stroke of the piston rod of the fluid pressure steam red device 223 to monitor the pressure of the die p moving to the desired track p When the position is above the punch 79, on the other hand, by monitoring the positioning of the upper and lower turrets 20) and 20 with the positioning of the die and the die _ 227, the die replacement is monitored (step s 丨). The die is changed, and the die P and the die 0 are relatively moved to the lower position of the pressure hammer 3 by the rotation of the upper and lower turrets, the rotation M of 203 (step S2). When the above-mentioned mode is changed, the :: sending finger for reading the ID mark 27 is set to the NC device 9 ', and the discrimination mechanism 65 of the valve control device d is reset (steps S3 and S4). ... received data (steps are based on the use of die, die positioning sensors 225, 227 to complete the positioning of the punch plate, and the use of the fluid pressure of the cylinder pressure set 223 to detect the movement of the movable rod to complete the completion of the pressure hammer 3 in the die When the two punches 314844 28 1225430 'Punch die P is positioned under the pressure hammer 3, the instructions are sent to the reader / writer 29 immediately. Therefore, avoiding the reading of unnecessary or unnecessary data' This command can be sent both when the punch starts and when the clutch brake 2 1 7 is turned off. Therefore, even if a read / write error occurs, for example, when the positioning of the pressure hammer 3 is completed, It can still be made up, and data can be re-read / written (steps S5 and S6). The data stored in the ID tag 27 is read by the reader / writer 29 'and input to the valve control device 25. Instantaneous discrimination The punch body 77 is directly controlled in size, type, material, specifications, etc. (steps S? And s8). According to this lean material processing, an amount of working fluid suitable for the diameter size is supplied and introduced into the introduction hole 89. Again, start Perform a die p The management of the number of punches and the operation of the display of the die repeatedly perform the management (counting) of the number of punches described above (steps S9 and S10). Next, referring to the drawings, other embodiments of the die according to the present invention and the marker holder will be described in detail. Explanation: Fig. 11A and Fig. 11B, a die according to an embodiment of the present invention] 〇1 is provided with a die holder (supporting a turret press, equivalent to the upper turret) (The figure is omitted) The cylindrical lifting y punch 'piece 1 03' is equipped with a punch body 1 05 with a blade portion 5 A at the lower end and is embedded in this punch guide 1 freely and vertically. The main body is provided with a key 107 which is slidably engaged with the key grooves A and A formed in the up-down direction of the punch guide 103, and is formed on the axial center portion of the punch body 105. Oil mist and other fluids 314844 29 1225430 Spoon teaching path 1 06 This * path 1 06 is connected to the punch body! 〇5 The sliding contact surface with the punch guide 103 and the part of the blade portion i A are formed step by step. Y The lower end of the Resin punch guide 103 is detachably mounted ... The blade portion 105a that surrounds the punch body 105 can press and hold the workpiece (illustration omitted) to the press member 1 09 of the lower die (illustration omitted). Also, the punch guide} 〇3 A guide sleeve 111 is detachably mounted on the upper portion. The lower end portion of the punch driver 113 that penetrates the guide sleeve up and down freely is connected to the upper: 5 screw body of the punch body. Therefore, When re-grinding due to abrasion of the blade portion 105A, the screwing relationship between the punch driver i 13 and the punch body 105 can be adjusted, and the re-grinding portion can be corrected. At the punch driver 11 3 Between the large-diameter punch ii 5 provided in the upper part and the above-mentioned guide sleeve 1U, a strong demoulding spring 117 is elastically installed. This demoulding spring 117 is a cylindrical safety cover 119 mounted on the aforementioned punch 115. Surrounded by. Further, in the aforementioned punch driver 脱 3, a stop ring 20 for preventing upward disengagement from the guide sleeve ln is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower side, and at the same time, is attached to the axial center portion of the punch driver 丨 13. A through-hole 121 is formed in the up-down direction and communicates with the flow path 06. Therefore, the press hammer (collision key) provided on the press (not shown) that can move up and down can be provided with a fluid supply port such as oil mist. When oil mist or the like is ejected from the fluid supply port, it can pass through The aforementioned through hole 1 2 1, the flow path 100 ′, the blade portion 105 at the front end of the punch body 105, the punch guide 314844 30 1225430 1 03 and the sliding surface of the punch body 105 are supplied with oil. 123: 2 = 101 A 彳 5 holder with a 1D mark 1 23 is detachably mounted on the holder 1 25. For more details, “12 × Taxi” and “°” are formed on the aforementioned punch Η5 with a locking recess 127, and the front 铽 5 has a holder 1 25 which is a detachable buckle s here. The aforementioned buckle is in a radial (radial direction) slot, and this meridian is formed above 115. It is formed in the aforementioned punch. As shown in FIG. 12A ′ and FIG. 2B, ^ TD i® is D-shaped 123 is a rod shape, and is embedded in a resin-made mark such as +, # 、 γ body 1 29. Do not bias the holder body 129 to form the width and depth of the beautiful groove corresponding to the recessed portion, 190 degrees, and hold at the end of the mark / one of the limbs 129 (the aforementioned through-hole 121 provided at the front end). There are up and down directions 1 3 1 corresponding to the die 101 and the bayonet 121, and the rod-shaped ID mark and the position of the through-hole m. One side is located close to the above-mentioned mark holder body 12 and has the punch. 101's ㈣ face

入水平引述扣止凹部127相對向,且可嵌 又〜扣止銷133(參考第UA 嵌合孔1 3 5。又,於1、+、/ 乐11 B圖)的 於則述保持具本體129 端側)的端面水平形成有扣止槽137。 —而側(基 在將前述標記保持具125 時,於前述扣止凹部127内目共、引述扣止凹部m 記保持具125的固定具d有:來固定保持前述標 面形成有周槽139,:传:即二於前述沖頭115的外周 〃、係在將丽述標記保持具125扣合 314844 31 於前述扣止凹部1 2 7内Η主,命4® j & 内%與標記保持具125所具備的 珂述扣止槽1 3 7相扣合,於+田』1 於此周槽139内具備有與前述 °止槽137扣合自如的如0形環等般具絕緣性的彈性環 141,並以此作為固定具。 方;如以上之構造中,么7难 义 為了對形成於沖模101上面的 2扣止凹部127安裝具備1D標請的標記保持具 …預細早性# 141扣合於形成在前述沖頭115外 周面:周槽…。其次,將前述標記保持具125的基二 側扣5於喊扣止凹部127,並將前述彈性環⑷扣合 於形成在可述標記保持且 扣止槽137。 [、5之編的端面的前述 抗彈性環141的彈壓力,使標記保持具 基^略微向外突出之狀態下’將前述標記保持 的心側扣合在扣止凹物,標記保 ::: =彈性環⑷的彈壓力向内移動,沖模HH側 側梅二:合於形成在標記保持具125前端 / 如弟UA圖、第UB圖所示,標記伴 寺具125係安裝於沖模1 0 1上面。 ’、 1(Π二上所述,在將標記保持具125扣合於形成在沖模 101的扣止凹部127粘能 # τ权 防止卜己伴h 之狀心下,错由彈性環⑷的作用 栝A保持具125朝放射方向脫落, ㈣合於嵌合一及前述彈性環141::= 槽⑴’防止標記保持…沖模101上面=了 就防止標記保持具叫冲㈣上面向上二的 314844 32 構造而言,不限於前述構造,亦 成剖面形狀例如為心、高形槽,^為將扣蝴127作 剖面形狀作成對應於扣止凹部”別34標記保持具125的 狀的構造。 7的槽剖面形狀的形 由於在如前述將標記保持具 狀態下,設於標記保持呈125 女衣於沖杈ι〇1之 /、125的貫穿孔131的位置大致 與沖頭驅動器113所具備之貫穿 _ 牙札121 一致,故在從沖 壓機所具備之壓錘供給油霧時, 成障礙。 L己保持具125不會構 再者’於如前所述將標記保持具125安裝於沖模 ⑻之狀態下,ID標記123係藉由標記保持具本體129 與沖模101中的金屬部分分離而成為水平狀態。並且由 於係ID標記123之-端側位於貫穿孔131附近,且位 於沖模101上面所具備之空間部的態樣,另一端側位於 才止匕137附近’而成為ID標記1 23的兩端側及上面 :三個方向與沖模1〇1中的金屬部分相隔極大的狀 態,故不管周圍是否有金屬,受金屬的影響甚少,可增 大舁用來對ID標記1 23進行資料的讀取/寫入的讀寫機 (圖略)間的通訊距離。 亦即,由於棒形的ID晶片(ID標記123)係在其兩 端及上面側之三側敞開的狀態下,以將標記保持具1乃 埋設於沖模1 0 1上面的態樣進行安裝,故在與讀寫機通 訊時’來自讀寫機之作為電波信號的磁通與ID標記1 23 所具備之天線線圈交鏈的數目會增多,並且可增大通訊 314844 距離。 於前述構造中,在為τ、隹一办丨丄丄 -,^ ^ in^ 、進仃例如沖頭本體1 〇5的更 Η〇5Α的再磨削等,從沖頭導件1〇3向上拔出 沖頭本體105及導引套筒 、, ° 盥、、ψ 3 5 ,亚且解除沖頭本體10 5 :$ 113的螺合之情形下,藉由進行鱼對前述 沖頭11 5安梦枵却仅4士《 /、丁月J k 作叮―且一…、^、125時的前述動作相反的動 ,可谷易地從沖頭115卸下標記保持具125。 旬中將標記保持具125所具備的貫穿孔⑶ 趾105所具備的鍵1〇7相嵌合 頭本體105與ID標却版保&冲 及ID^圮12H " °因此’可對沖頭本體105 例如二 。以官理,可確實進行沖頭本體1〇5的 官理等。換言之,由於沖頭本體…具備可扣 部二:权二t下的標記保持具125的標記保持具扣止 ° '可一體官:沖頭本體105與標記保持具125。 弟3A圖第13B圖是顯示本發明第2實施 的沖模143的圖,並以如π々々咕—弟2只轭形悲 八 同付唬標不具有與前述構造相 同功能的構成部分,並省略其重複說明。 “目 於第2實施形態的沖模⑷中’其為採用螺於構件 4 5作為用來將標記保持 1干得具固疋於沖頭115上面的固定 ;更詳細而言,形成於前物U5上面的扣 係在連通设於前述沖頭115的貫穿孔u 上部開口部的;^ 4 勺 工向(放射方向)之槽149前端部形成擴A 部(大徑部)151的形狀。 4擴大 如第14八圖、第14B圖所示,内裝棒形m標記123 314844 34 1225430 :標記保持物的標記 於河述槽149的外觀形狀 疋具備有對應 57的端部具備有對應於前述擴大:;2此筆直部 擴大部59的構造 :4 的外觀形狀的 ㈣記123,ID桿二广述筆直部57内裳有前述 致 之—端部域與前述筆直部 在設於前述筆直部57 形成有可自由嘗―& + 另的耵述擴大部59 61。曰 …述螺絲構件145的螺絲貫穿孔 且,上述螺絲構件丨4 、 成。 構件145係以適當樹脂等絕緣材料形 ⑴上面的扣止凹^…於沖頭 47相扣β %,標記保持部 一知部即如第13Α圖、 弟圖所不,對應位於 孔12丨的開口部(空間部)内,①標記123之— 敞開極大之狀態,俾不會受到金屬之影響。並且由^ 由將树知製螺絲構件丨45螺入設於沖頭η $的螺絲孔 61,而將標記保持部153固定於扣止凹部147内,故^ 述⑴標記123之另一端側成為敞開狀態,俾不會受至^ 金屬之影響。 S ^ 亦即,即使於第2實施形態中,亦因水平安裝於沖 頭11 5上面的ID標記丨23的兩端側及上部側之三側成 為敞開極大之狀態,俾不會受到金屬影響, 人XU,口J則迹 第1實施形態,可增大與讀寫機通訊的距離。 為了於分解沖模143時,將自沖頭115卸下的標記 314844 35 保持具1 53以及螺絲構 管理,就標記佯 舁沖頭本體105 —體保管 ⑼形成有可螺入—+、 社-例而言,於沖頭本體 此,可藉由螺螺絲構件145的螺絲孔63。因 本體105,可進行保持具153安裝於沖頭 2發明不限於前述發明實施形態,其可藉由進行適 田、欠更,以其他態樣實施。 而且,本申請案說明書係參考日本專利 2002-192445 號(2002 年 7 ” 案第2003-134525號(2003年5月13日申請)以及日本 專利申請案第2003-137685號(2003年5月15曰申請) 的全部内容。 [圖式簡單說明] 笫1圖是本發明實施形態的壓錘及沖模的剖面說 明圖。 第2圖是本發明實施形態的用來將天線線圈安装 於壓錘的夾具的剖面說明圖。 第3圖是本發明另一實施形態的壓錘的剖面說明 圖。 第4圖是本發明實施形態的沖模的平面說明圖。 第5圖是本發明另一實施形態的沖模的平面說明 第6圖是本發明的另一實施形態的沖模的平面說 明圖。 36 314844 1225430Into the horizontal level, it is said that the locking recess 127 is opposite to each other, and can be inserted into the locking pin 133 (refer to the UA fitting hole 1 3 5. Also, in the figure of 1, +, / Le 11 B), the body of the holder 129 end side) An end surface is horizontally formed with a locking groove 137. —And the side (based on the aforementioned mark holder 125, in the aforementioned buckle recessed portion 127, the buckle recessed portion m is described. The fixtures d of the retainer 125 are: fixed to hold the mark surface with a circumferential groove 139 :: Biography: That is, the outer circumference of the punch 115 is fastened to the latch of the Lishu mark holder 125 314844 31 in the buckle recess 1 2 7 of the main body, life 4® j & inner% and mark The retaining ring 125 provided in the holder 125 is engaged with each other at the 3, 7 points, and Yu Tian 1 is provided in the circumferential groove 139 with insulation such as a 0-ring, which can be fastened with the above-mentioned ° stopping groove 137. The elastic ring 141 is used as a fixture. Square; as in the above structure, it is difficult to install a mark holder with a 1D mark on the 2 buckle recess 127 formed on the die 101 ...性 # 141 is fastened on the outer peripheral surface of the punch 115: a circumferential groove ... Next, the base two sides of the mark holder 125 are fastened to the shout-stop recess 127, and the elastic ring ⑷ is fastened to the formation. The recordable mark is held and locked in the groove 137. [5] The elastic pressure of the elastic ring 141 on the end face of the 5th braid makes the mark In the state where the holder base ^ is slightly protruding outwards, the heart side held by the aforementioned mark is fastened to the buckle recess, and the mark is secured ::: = the elastic pressure of the elastic ring is moved inward, and the die HH side side plum is two: It is formed on the front end of the mark holder 125 / As shown in the UA and UB diagrams, the mark partner temple 125 is mounted on the die 1 0 1. ', 1 (II) As described above, the mark holder 125 It is fastened to the locking recess 127 formed in the die 101. The right of the right is prevented by the elastic ring , A holder 125 falls off in the radial direction under the action of the elastic ring ,. And the aforementioned elastic ring 141 :: = slot 防止 'prevents the mark from being held ... the upper side of the die 101 = The 314844 32 structure that prevents the mark holder from being called the upper side from the upper side is not limited to the foregoing structure, and also has a cross-sectional shape such as a heart The high-profile groove ^ is a structure in which the cross section of the buckle 127 is made to correspond to the shape of the buckle recess ”34 mark holder 125. Since the shape of the cross section shape of the 7 groove is in the state of the mark holder as described above, Set at the mark to keep 125 women's clothing in the punch ι〇1 of / 125 The position of the perforation 131 is approximately the same as that of the punch drive 113 provided by the punch driver 113. Therefore, when the oil mist is supplied from the press hammer provided in the press, it becomes an obstacle. As described above, when the tag holder 125 is mounted on the die ⑻, the ID tag 123 becomes a horizontal state by separating the tag holder body 129 from the metal part in the die 101, and because the ID tag 123 is the-end of the tag The side is located near the through hole 131 and is located in the space portion provided on the die 101, and the other end is located near the only stopper 137 'to become the ID mark 1 23 on both sides and above: three directions and the die 1 The metal parts in 〇1 are in a state of great separation, so regardless of whether there is metal around or not, the influence of metal is very small. It is possible to increase the reader / writer used to read / write data from ID tag 1 23 (Figure Omit) communication distance. That is, the rod-shaped ID chip (ID mark 123) is mounted in a state in which the marker holder 1 is buried on the die 101 in a state in which both ends and three sides of the upper surface are open. Therefore, when communicating with the reader, the number of magnetic fluxes from the reader as radio wave signals and the number of antenna coils included in the ID tag 1 23 will increase, and the communication distance 314844 can be increased. In the aforementioned structure, when τ, 隹 一 Office 丨 丄 丄-, ^ ^ in ^, for example, re-grinding of the punch body 1 〇05, re-grinding 〇5Α, etc., from the punch guide 103 Pull the punch body 105 and the guide sleeve upward, °°, ψ 3 5, and remove the screwing of the punch body 10 5: $ 113, and then perform the fish on the punch 11 5 An Mengzheng only had 4 shi "/, Ding Yue J k made a ding—and the above-mentioned actions at…, ^, and 125 were reversed, and Gu could easily remove the marker holder 125 from the punch 115. Through the hole in the mark holder 125, the key 107 of the toe 105 is fitted to the head body 105 and the ID label version & punch and ID ^ 圮 12H " ° Therefore, the punch can be hedged The body 105 is, for example, two. With official management, official management of the punch body 105 can be surely performed. In other words, since the punch body ... is provided with a buckle part 2: the tag holder of the tag holder 125 under the right two t is locked, and can be integrated: the punch body 105 and the tag holder 125. FIG. 3A and FIG. 13B are diagrams showing a die 143 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. Π—the two yoke-shaped siblings do not have the same function as the aforementioned structure, and The repeated description is omitted. "Looking at the die ⑷ of the second embodiment, it uses a screw on the member 4 5 as a fixing for holding the mark 1 to be fixed on the punch 115; more specifically, it is formed on the former U5 The upper buckle is connected to the upper opening of the through hole u provided in the aforementioned punch 115; ^ 4 The front end portion of the groove 149 in the working direction (radiation direction) forms the shape of the enlarged A portion (large diameter portion) 151. 4 Enlarge As shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 14B, a bar-shaped m mark 123 314844 34 1225430 is built in: the shape of the mark holding member is in the appearance shape of the river groove 149, and the end portion corresponding to 57 is provided corresponding to the expansion described above. : 2 The structure of the straight portion enlargement portion 59: 4 The appearance of the shape of the note 123, ID rod two broad description of the straight portion 57 has the aforementioned effect—the end domain and the straight portion are provided on the straight portion 57. It is formed freely to taste & + another description enlarged part 59 61. The screw penetration hole of the screw member 145 is described above, and the screw member 4 is formed. The member 145 is formed of an insulating material such as a suitable resin. The buckle recess ^ ... is β% interlocked with the punch 47, and the mark holding part is known That is, as shown in Figure 13A and Figure 2, corresponding to the opening (space part) located in the hole 12 丨, ① mark 123-the state of maximum openness, 俾 will not be affected by the metal. The screw-making member 丨 45 is screwed into the screw hole 61 provided in the punch η $, and the mark holding portion 153 is fixed in the retaining recess 147. Therefore, the other end side of the above-mentioned mark 123 is open, and will not be affected. To ^ the influence of metal. S ^ That is, even in the second embodiment, the three sides of the ID side 23 and the upper side of the ID mark 23, which is horizontally mounted on the punch 115, are in a state of wide open,俾 is not affected by metal, the first embodiment of the human XU, mouth J, can increase the communication distance with the reader. In order to disassemble the die 143, the mark 314844 35 removed from the punch 115 holder 1 53 and the screw structure management, the mark 佯 舁 punch body 105-body storage ⑼ is formed with screwable-+, company-for example, in the punch body, the screw hole 63 of the screw member 145 can be used 。Because the main body 105, the holder 153 can be mounted on the punch 2. The invention is not limited to The embodiment of the invention is described, and it can be implemented in other ways by performing Shida and Okamoto. Moreover, the description of this application is made with reference to Japanese Patent No. 2002-192445 (July 2002) No. 2003-134525 (2003 Application on May 13) and the entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-137685 (filed on May 15, 2003). [Brief Description of the Drawings] Figure 1 is a cross-section of a pressure hammer and a die according to an embodiment of the present invention. Illustrating. Fig. 2 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a jig for mounting an antenna coil to a pressure hammer according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a sectional explanatory view of a pressure hammer according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a plan explanatory view of a die according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a plan view of a die according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a plan view of a die according to another embodiment of the present invention. 36 314844 1225430

第7圖是第6圖的箭頭vh_vii時A μ 刖坝v u v ii綠的剖面說明圖。 第8圖是顯示本發明實施形態的沖壓機的概念性 構造的概念說明圖。 第9圖是顯示本發明實施形態的沖壓機的控制裝 置的另一概念性構造的概念說明圖。 第10圖是說明本發明實施形態的沖壓機中的天線 與ID標記的通信控制時序的工序說明圖。 第11A圖是本發明另一實施形態的沖模的俯視圖。 第11B圖是本發明另一實施形態的沖模的剖面正視 0 第12A圖是本發明實施形態的標記保持具的俯視圖。 第1 2B圖是本發明貫施形悲的標記保持具的剖視圖。 第1 3A圖是本發明另一貫施形態的沖模的俯視圖。 第1 3B圖是本發明另一貫施形態的沖模的剖面正視 〇 第i 4 A圖是本發明另一實施形態的標記保持具的俯視 Ο 第1 4B圖是本發明另一貫施形態的標記保持具的剖視 3 壓錘 5 A、1 0 5 A 刃部 9 NC裝置 13 壓力源 I 沖壓機 5 沖頭保持具 7 凹模保持具 II 流體供給口 314844 37 1225430 15 > 21連接電路 15A 分歧路 17、 23 、 23A 、 23B 開閉閥 19 負壓產生裝置 20 緊固環 25 閥控制裝置 27 ID標記 27A 前端部 27B 端面 27H 標記保持具 29 讀寫機 31 天線線圈 33 插入孑L 35 大徑孔 37 段差部 39 磁性體 41 管 43 樹脂(絕緣體) 45 大徑部 47 定中心用夾具 49 定位用軸部 51 抵接基準面 53 線圈抵接部 55 注入口 57 導入路 59 樹脂供給口 61 内側凸緣部 63 磁匣 65 辨別機構 67 資料表 69 關閉時間控制部 71 沖頭導件 73 彈性構件 75 扣環 77 沖頭本體 77A 切刃部 79 沖頭 81 彈性構件 83 扣止構件 85 安全蓋 85S 長槽 87 銷 89 導入孔 91 開缝 93 空間部 95 標記保持具 97 子匕部 99 開口部 38 314844 1225430 101 沖模 103 沖頭導件 103A 鍵槽 105 沖頭本體 106 流路 107 鍵 109 壓板構件 111 導引套筒 113 沖頭驅動器 115 沖頭 117 脫模彈簧 119 安全蓋 121 貫穿子L 123 ID標記 125 標記保持具 127 扣止凹部 129 標記保持具本體 131 貫穿子L 133 扣止銷 135 嵌合孔 137 扣止槽 139 周槽 141 彈性環 143 沖模 145 螺絲構件 147 扣止凹部 149 槽 151 擴大部 153 標記保持具 155 標記保持具本體 201 上部轉塔 203 下部轉塔 205 橫向滑動裝置 207 壓錘驅動撞鎚 209 馬達 211 旋轉驅動軸 213 曲柄轴 215 曲柄桿 217 離合器制動器 219 滑座 221 壓錘保持具 223 選擇流體壓力汽缸裝置 225 \ 227 凹槽定位感測器 D 凹模 P 沖模 G 間隙 T 油槽 39 314844FIG. 7 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of A μ 刖 ba v u v ii green when arrow vh_vii in FIG. 6 is used. Fig. 8 is a conceptual explanatory diagram showing a conceptual structure of a press according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a conceptual explanatory diagram showing another conceptual structure of a control device for a press according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a process explanatory diagram illustrating a communication control sequence of an antenna and an ID tag in a press according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11A is a plan view of a die according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11B is a sectional front view of a die according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12A is a plan view of a marker holder according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12B is a cross-sectional view of a marker holder in accordance with the present invention. Fig. 1A is a plan view of a die according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 3B is a sectional front view of a die according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure i 4 A is a plan view of a mark holder according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 4B is a mark holder according to another embodiment of the present invention. Sectional view of the tool 3 Pressure hammer 5 A, 1 0 5 A Blade 9 NC device 13 Pressure source I Press 5 Punch holder 7 Die holder II Fluid supply port 314844 37 1225430 15 > 21 Connection circuit 15A Branch Road 17, 23, 23A, 23B On-off valve 19 Negative pressure generating device 20 Fastening ring 25 Valve control device 27 ID mark 27A Front end 27B End face 27H Mark holder 29 Reader 31 Antenna coil 33 Inserting 孑 L 35 Large diameter hole 37 step portion 39 magnetic body 41 tube 43 resin (insulator) 45 large diameter portion 47 centering fixture 49 positioning shaft portion 51 abutting reference surface 53 coil abutment portion 55 injection port 57 introduction path 59 resin supply port 61 convex inside Edge 63 Magnetic box 65 Discrimination mechanism 67 Data sheet 69 Closing time control section 71 Punch guide 73 Elastic member 75 Retaining ring 77 Punch body 77A Cutting edge portion 79 Punch 81 Elastic member 83 Locking member 85 Safety cover 85S long groove 87 pin 89 lead-in hole 91 slot 93 space 95 mark holder 97 sub-dagger 99 opening 38 314844 1225430 101 die 103 punch guide 103A key slot 105 punch body 106 flow path 107 key 109 pressure plate Component 111 Guide sleeve 113 Punch driver 115 Punch 117 Demolding spring 119 Safety cover 121 Pedal L 123 ID mark 125 Mark holder 127 Buckle recess 129 Mark holder body 131 Pierce L 133 Buckle pin 135 Insert Closure hole 137 Buckle groove 139 Peripheral groove 141 Elastic ring 143 Die 145 Screw member 147 Buckle recess 149 Groove 151 Enlarged portion 153 Mark holder 155 Mark holder body 201 Upper turret 203 Lower turret 205 Lateral slide device 207 Press hammer Drive ram 209 Motor 211 Rotary drive shaft 213 Crank shaft 215 Crank rod 217 Clutch brake 219 Slide 221 Press hammer holder 223 Select fluid pressure Cylinder device 225 \ 227 Groove positioning sensor D Die P Punch G Clearance T Oil tank 39 314844

Claims (1)

1225430 拾、申請專利範圍·· 1 · 一種沖壓機,包含有以下構件: 支持沖模(p)的沖壓保持具(5); 支持凹模(D)的凹模保持具(7);以及 對前述沖模(P)沖壓自如的上下 (3); 由作動的壓錘 於上述構造中, 於前述壓錘(3)具備有用以進行前 所具備之ID標記(27)的資料讀取及資料^ 、(P)上邛 (29)之天線線圈(31); 、焉入的讀寫機 藉由設在配置於前述壓錘(3)下端面 ^ Ο Ο \ t L· W "吓艰成插入 孔(33)的珂述天線線圈(31)周圍的絕緣體(“),將,、求 天線線圈(31)設成與前述壓錘(3 )絕緣; 、 方m緣體⑷)具備扣止自如於形成在前㈣ 入孔(33)的脫落防止用之扣止部(37)的扣合部。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之沖壓機,其中,前述扣止部係 由設在前述插入孔(33)上部的大徑部(55)與前述插入 孔(3 3)間的段差部所形成。 3.如申請專利範圍第2項之沖壓機,其中,於前述天線線 圈(31)内側具備有大致與該天線線圈(3丨)等長或比天 線線圈(3 1 )長的圓筒形磁性體(3 g )。 4 ·如申清專利範圍第3項之沖壓機,其中,於前述天線線 圈(31)的外周面與前述絕緣體(43)之間具備大致與前 述天線線圈(3 1)等長或比天線線圈(3 1)長的圓筒形磁 40 314844 1225430 匣(63)。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之沖壓機’其中,於前述磁匣(63) 下端部具備有用以覆蓋前述天線線圈(31)之下端面的 内側凸緣部(6 1)。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項之沖壓機,纟中,於前述天線線 圈(31)内側具備有連通於壓錘(3)所設置的流體供給口 (11)的樹脂製之管(41)。 7. —種安裝方法,係將用來進行沖模(p)上部所具備之⑺ 標記(27)的資料讀取及資料寫入的讀寫機(29)的天線 線圈(31)安裝於沖壓機中壓錘(3)的方法,包含以下步 驟: 將天線線圈(31)定位於形成在前述壓錘(3)下端面 側的插入孔(33)内;以及將樹脂模塑於前述插入孔(33) 内;藉此,於前述天線線圈(31)與前述壓錘(3)絕緣之 狀恶下,將前述壓錘(3)與天線線圈(3丨)一體化。 8·如申請專利範圍第7項之安裝方法,其中,於前述插入 孔(33)上部形成直徑比該插入孔(33)大的大徑孔 (3 5);以及 跨涉前述插入孔(33)及大徑孔(35)而模塑樹脂。 9.如申請專利範圍第8項之安裝方法,其中,於前述天線 線圈(31)内配置大致與該天線線圈(3丨)等長或比天線 線圈(31)長的圓筒形磁性體(39);以及將天線線圈安裝 於藉由樹脂將前述天線線圈(3丨)與磁性體(3 9) 一體化 於前述壓錘(3)的沖壓機中的壓錘。 314844 41 W5430 1 〇·如申請專利範圍第9項之安裝方法,其中,使用用來進 # ^述天線線圈(31)及前述插入孔(3 3 )的定中心之失 具’以進行前述天線線圈(31)及插入孔(3 3)的定中心; 以及 保持此定中心狀態,將樹脂模塑於前述插入孔(3 3) 内。 U· —種沖模,包含有: ‘ $ ID標記(2 7 )’其設於前述沖模上部; 於上述構造中, :Θ述ID輪^ d (2 7)的兩端側及^側的至少三側從 冲核中的金屬部分予以開放。 I2·如申請專利範圍第項之沖模,其中,前述ID標記(27) 係配置於沖模所具備之沖壓本體(77)的上端面側及外 周面側開放的開口部(9 1 )内。 13·如申請專利範圍第12項之沖模,其中,前述ID標記(27) 係配置於形成在沖模所具備之沖壓本體(7乃上端部的 空間部(93)内。 η.如申請專利範圍第13項之沖模,其中,前述id標記⑽ :=於形成在可裳卸地設於沖模所具備之沖壓本體 (77)上邛的沖頭(79)的開口部(99)内。 A如中請專利範圍第14項之沖模,其巾, 係埋設於標記保持具内。 1 6 · —種沖模,包含有: ID標記(27),其設於前述沖模上部; 314844 42 1225430 於上述構造中, 可裝卸地將埋設有ID標記的標記保持具設置於形 成在沖模上面的扣止凹部内;以及具備用來固定保‘ 述“ ό己保持部於前述扣止凹部内的固定具 、 17_:=:範圍第16項之沖模,其中,於、沖模中的沖壓 二具備有可扣止從前述扣止凹部卸下的 的標記保持具扣止部。 卞狩# 18.如申請專利範圍第17項之沖模,其中, 形成於沖模上面的徑向槽; 处0凹部係 埋設於前述標記保持具的ID標記係呈棒形 前述Π)標記的内端部係對應定位 ,乂及 所具備之空間部。 則这冲杈上面 19·如申請專利範圍第18項之沖模,苴中,义 可扣合脫離於沖模上部外周面所形成:::定具係由 標記保持具外端面所形成的 :=以及前述 構成。 0 <緣性彈性環所 2〇.=申請專利範圍第18項之沖模,其中, — 貫穿形成於前述桿圮彳 則处固定具係由 。己保持具的扣合 上部的螺絲孔螺合自 亚人形成於沖模 亍、口自如的絕緣性螺絲 伐 21 · —種可裝卸地安^Γ 、 斤構成。 文展於冲模上部之桿 標記保持具本體;以及 σ μ持具,包含有·· =設於前述標記保持具 於上述構造中, 俘小記,· 於前述標記保持呈 /、肢之一端側形成有上下方向 314844 43 1225430 貫穿孔; 别述ID標記之一端側传 近。 ]係位於則述貫穿孔的周面附 22·如申請專利範圍第2丨項之標記 記保持具本體之—端側端面形成^^中前述標 之扣止銷的縱長方向之嵌合孔;以及❿入沖模所具備 於前述標記保持具本體之 向之扣止槽。 而側形成有水平方 23.如申請專利範圍第22項之標記保持具 保持具安裝於沖模上部時, /、,、中,在將標記 ^ , 返標記保持且本俨所呈供 之上下方向的貫穿孔係與 ^ 旦斤,、備 對齊的關係。 、一備之流體通孔形成 24· 一種可裝卸地安裝於沖模上 。勺才示舌己保持具,包令右· 標記保持具本體;以及 、匕3有· 埋ό又於别述標記保持且太 μ I本體的棒形ID標記; 於上述構造中, 前述ID標記之一端側係位於 之一端側附近;以及 处“圮保持具本體 於如述標纟己保持具本體之 孔。 —端側形成有安裝 25.如申請專利範圍第24項之標記保 保持具本體之另一端側端係 、〃、,其中,珂述標記 _ 丄4 $成於擴大部; 於釗述擴大部之中央部形成 、, ^有前述安裝孔。 314844 441225430 Patent application scope ... 1 A punching machine including the following components: a punch holder (5) supporting a die (p); a die holder (7) supporting a die (D); and the foregoing The punch (P) can be punched freely up and down (3); the operating pressure hammer is in the above structure, and the foregoing pressure hammer (3) is provided with data reading and data for the ID mark (27) previously provided ^, (P) The antenna coil (31) of the upper part (29); The inserted reader / writer is arranged on the lower end face of the pressure hammer (3) ^ Ο Ο \ t L · W " The insulator (") around the antenna coil (31) of the hole (33) is provided, and the antenna coil (31) is insulated from the pressure hammer (3); The fastening part (37) formed in the fastening part (37) for preventing the fall in the front entry hole (33). 2. For the punching machine according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the fastening part is provided in the foregoing The large diameter part (55) on the upper part of the insertion hole (33) is formed with the stepped part between the aforementioned insertion hole (33). And a cylindrical magnetic body (3 g) having a length approximately equal to or longer than the antenna coil (3 1) inside the antenna coil (31). 4 · 如 申 清The press machine according to item 3 of the patent, wherein the antenna coil (31) and the insulator (43) are provided between the outer peripheral surface and the antenna coil (3 1) with a length approximately equal to or longer than the antenna coil (3 1). The cylindrical magnet 40 314844 1225430 box (63). 5. For the punching machine of item 4 of the patent application, wherein the lower end of the magnetic box (63) is provided with an end surface to cover the lower end of the antenna coil (31). The inner flange portion (6 1). 6. For the punching machine according to item 5 of the patent application, the inner side of the antenna coil (31) is provided with a fluid supply port (3) that communicates with the hammer (3). 11) Resin tube (41). 7. —A mounting method is a reader / writer (29) that reads and writes the data (⑺) on the upper part of the die (p). The method for installing the antenna coil (31) in the press hammer (3) of a stamping machine includes the following steps: The antenna coil (31) is positioned in an insertion hole (33) formed in the lower end face side of the aforementioned pressure hammer (3); and a resin is molded in the aforementioned insertion hole (33); thereby, the antenna coil (31) Integrate the pressure hammer (3) with the antenna coil (3 丨) under the condition that it is insulated from the pressure hammer (3). 8. The installation method of item 7 in the scope of patent application, wherein the insertion hole ( 33) A large-diameter hole (35) having a larger diameter than the insertion hole (33) is formed in the upper portion; and a resin is molded across the aforementioned insertion hole (33) and the large-diameter hole (35). 9. The mounting method according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein a cylindrical magnetic body (which is approximately the same length as or longer than the antenna coil (31)) is disposed in the antenna coil (31). 39); and the antenna coil is mounted on a press hammer in which the antenna coil (3 丨) and the magnetic body (3 9) are integrated with the press hammer (3) by resin. 314844 41 W5430 1 〇 · The installation method of item 9 in the scope of patent application, wherein the centering fixture used to enter the antenna coil (31) and the aforementioned insertion hole (3 3) is used to perform the aforementioned antenna Centering of the coil (31) and the insertion hole (3 3); and maintaining the centered state, molding the resin into the aforementioned insertion hole (3 3). U · A kind of die, which includes: '$ IDlabel (2 7)' which is provided on the upper part of the aforementioned die; In the above structure, Θ said at least both end sides of the ID wheel ^ d (2 7) and ^ side The three sides are opened from the metal part in the punch core. I2. According to the punching die in the scope of the patent application, the ID mark (27) is arranged in the opening (9 1) that is open on the upper end surface side and the outer peripheral surface side of the punching body (77) provided in the punching mold. 13. As for the die of item 12 in the scope of patent application, the ID mark (27) is arranged in the punching body (7 is the space part (93) at the upper end) provided in the die. Η. As in the scope of patent application The die of item 13, wherein the id mark ⑽: = is in an opening portion (99) of a punch (79) formed on a punching body (77) provided in the die so as to be removably mounted. The die of item No. 14 of the patent application, the towel of which is buried in the marker holder. 1 ··· A die, including: ID mark (27), which is provided on the upper part of the die; 314844 42 1225430 in the above structure In the present invention, a mark holder having an ID mark embedded therein is detachably provided in a locking recess formed on the upper surface of the die; and a fixing device for fixing the retaining portion in the locking recess is provided. : =: The punching die in the range of item 16, wherein the punching die 2 in the punching die is provided with a mark holder buckling portion that can be buckled and detached from the buckling recess. The die of 17 items, in which the die is formed The radial groove on the surface; the recessed part at 0 is embedded in the ID tag of the aforementioned tag holder, and the inner end of the tag is positioned correspondingly, and the space part is provided. For example, in the case of applying for the die of item 18 of the patent scope, the yoke can be formed from the outer peripheral surface of the upper part of the die ::: The fixing tool is formed by the outer end surface of the marker holder: = and the aforementioned structure. 0 < Edge The elastic elastic ring 20. = The die of the 18th patent application scope, where:-the fixing tool formed through the rod is formed. The screw hole of the upper part of the holding tool is screwed from the Asian Insulated screwdriver 21 with a free-standing die and a free-standing mouth. A kind of detachable and safe ^ Γ and jin. The pole mark holder on the upper part of the die exhibition; and σ μ holder, including ... The aforementioned marker holder is in the above-mentioned structure. Capturing small notes, · A vertical direction 314844 43 1225430 penetrating hole is formed on one end side of the aforementioned marker holding side, and one end side of the ID tag is approached.] The peripheral surface of the penetrating hole is attached with 22. As described in the patent application No. 2 丨, the holder of the holder-end side end face is formed with a fitting hole in the longitudinal direction of the above-mentioned buckle pin; It is equipped with a retaining groove in the direction of the aforementioned marker holder body. A horizontal side is formed on the side 23. When the marker holder holder of the patent application No. 22 is mounted on the upper part of the die, / ,,,, Mark ^, the back mark is maintained, and the relationship between the through-hole system and the ^ denier, and the preparation provided by this book. 2. A prepared fluid through hole is formed. 24. A kind of detachably mounted on the die. The spoon shows the tongue holder, including the right · mark holder body; and, 有 3 has a rod-shaped ID mark that is buried in another mark and is too μ I body; in the above structure, the aforementioned ID mark One end side is located near the one end side; and the “圮 holder body is in the hole of the self-holding holder body as described above. — The end side is provided with a mounting 25. The mark holder body such as the 24th scope of the patent application The other end of the expansion system is 〃 〃, where, the Koshu mark _ 丄 4 $ 成 于 Extended section; Yu Zhaoshu formed the central part of the enlarged section, with the aforementioned mounting holes. 314844 44
TW92117784A 2002-07-01 2003-06-30 Punch press, punch mold, securing method and tag holder for use in the punch holder TWI225430B (en)

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JP2002192445 2002-07-01
JP2003134525A JP4398175B2 (en) 2002-07-01 2003-05-13 Punch press
JP2003137685A JP4395324B2 (en) 2003-05-15 2003-05-15 Punch die and tag holder attached to punch die

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TWI225430B true TWI225430B (en) 2004-12-21

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CN109754056B (en) * 2019-03-13 2024-04-30 楚天龙股份有限公司 Chip initialization detection device of electronic license
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