1221988 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明（1 ) 【發明領域】 本發明係有關於一種上海話輸入方法’更洋而S之’ 係有關於一種以上海話發音規則的輸入方式取得中文漢字 的中文輸入方法。 【發明背景】 就漢語地區性方言中，上海、江蘇省東南部及浙江省 等人口較為密集的地區大多使用上海話進行溝通，其使用 普遍率約佔漢族總人口的8.4%。 再者，由於中國加入世界貿易組識（World Trade Organization ; WTO )之後，將使其金融、貿易、經濟以及 產業邁向國際化且更能推促其快速發展，又因上海地區正 處於中國的發展中心，為能讓中外人士更加了解中國的民 俗、民風、經濟及文化，因此學習上海話即成為一種必備 的工具，而其中由於資訊、網路及電腦等高科技產業的快 速發展，因此，透過電腦以及網際網路間的資訊交流即為 學習上海話的捷徑，然而，目前的中文輸入法中並未發展 出以上海話輸入的相關法則，如此，終將成為人為了解上 海的一大障礙。 另一方面，以國語及其他方言而言，其對於古漢語三 十六聲母中的全濁音已全部清化，使北方話總體以高二: 主，音感清輕高揚，因此在賞析古詞時往往讀不出韻腳、 韻律，尤其是講究舒促結構的詞肖，例如唐詩三百首中的 前十首之五首中，若以國語賞析時’受影響的韻腳包括第 一首（詩名為感遇）的韻腳：潔節、悅、折；第七首（1221988 Printed by A7 of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the Invention (1) [Field of Invention] The present invention relates to a Shanghai dialect input method 'Guangyang and Szhi'. It relates to a Shanghai dialect pronunciation rule. The input method obtains a Chinese input method of Chinese characters. [Background of the Invention] In the regional dialects of Chinese, most densely populated areas such as Shanghai, Southeast Jiangsu Province, and Zhejiang Province use Shanghai dialect for communication, and the general usage rate accounts for about 8.4% of the total Han population. In addition, after China's entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO), it will make its finance, trade, economy, and industry international and promote its rapid development, and because the Shanghai region is now in China ’s The Development Center, in order to make Chinese and foreign people better understand China ’s folk customs, customs, economy and culture, so learning Shanghai dialect has become an indispensable tool. Among them, due to the rapid development of high-tech industries such as information, internet and computers, Information exchange through computers and the Internet is a shortcut to learning Shanghai dialect. However, the current Chinese input method has not developed the relevant rules for Shanghai dialect input. In this way, it will eventually become a major obstacle to understanding Shanghai. . On the other hand, in Mandarin and other dialects, the voiced sounds of the thirty-six initials in ancient Chinese have all been cleared, making the northern dialect the second highest in general: the main, the sound is clear and light, so when you appreciate the ancient words I ca n’t read rhyme and rhythm, especially the word Xiao with an emphasis on structure. For example, among the top ten and five of the three hundred Tang poems, if the appreciation in Mandarin includes the first (the poem name Feelings) rhyme foot: Jiejie, Yue, Zhe; the seventh song (
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格⑵0 χ 297公复1 ---^ W 1 16555 --------------------訂---------. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1221988 A7 五、發明說明（2 ) 名為佳人）的韻腳：穀、木、戮、肉、濁、玉、宿、哭、 濁、屋、薄、竹；第八首（詩名爲站 k飞名為歹李白）的韻腳：惻、 -憶、測、黑、翼、色、得；等在古漢語中都是入聲字； 另外’第二首（詩名為下終南山過解斯山人宿之们的韻 腳：微、扉、衣、稀、機’·第九首（詩名為送綦毋潛落地 還鄉）的韻腳：薇、非、衣、篇、铩·哲备· # 稀，等在古漢語中韻母 都是”i”。 鑒於上述，不可否認國語在繼承傳統漢語的音韻結構 上仍有其缺失之處，而唯獨上海話仍保留有入聲、濁聲母 以及-些古漢語音韻，因此’上海話對學習古漢語有其重 要的意義存在。 【發明目的及概述】 鑒於以上所述習知技術之缺點，本發明之主要目的在 於提供-種上海話輸入方法，藉此透過上海話發音來進行 中文漢字的輸入。 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種上海話輸入方法，藉 此使中文漢字中能保有古漢語之音韻結構。 讨 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 根據以上所述的目的，本發明提供了一種上海話輸入 方法。該上海話輸入方法，可適用於一電子裝置中，例如 一桌上型電腦，該電子裝置至少包括一顯示單元、一漢字 索引表以及一漢字碼值表，其中，該漢字索引表中預存有 複數個漢字序號以及與各漢字序號相對應之索引位址，而 該漢字碼值表中預存有複數個漢字碼值，該上海話輪入方 丨 >去i u τ步驟:(1)内建一拼音規則資料庫，其至 本紙張尺度適用中國國豕標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐 16555 (請先閱讀背面之注音W事項再填寫本頁) 1221988 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 3 A7 B7 五、發明說明（3 ) 少包括一聲母集以及一韻母集；其中，該聲母集以及該韻 母集至少包括一拼音符號攔以及一序號攔，該拼音符號欄 用以儲放一中文漢字上海話之拼音符號，而序號攔則用以 記載該拼音符號攔所儲放之拼音符號之中文漢字序號；（2 ) 於使用該電子裝置以進行上海話輪入時，於該電子裝置上 顯示出一上海話輸入畫面，以讓使用者輸入拼音符號；（3) 由該電子裝置自拼音規則資料庫中找尋與該使用者所輸入 的拼音符號相對應之拼音符號；（4)由該電子裝置根據該 找尋到的拼音符號取出與其相對應的序號；由該電子 裝置自漢字索引表中找尋與該序號相對的索引位址；以及 (6)由該電子裝置自該漢字碼值表中根據該找尋到的索引 位址取出與其相對應的漢字碼值，以令該顯示單元顯示出 該漢字碼值所代表的中文字。 本發明之上海話輸入方法係利用上海話發音規則而 建立-拼音規則資料庫，藉此讓僅熟悉上海話的人口不須 學習國語亦可使用電腦、個人數位助理或行動電話等具有 中文輸入功能的電子裝置來進行中文字輸入；此外，更可 作為學習上海話的工具。 【圖示之簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和其它目沾 猫且拔“私 八匕目的、特徵以及優點能更明 顯易懂，將與較佳實施例，並 业配0所附圖式，詳細說明本 發明之實施例，所附圖式之内容簡述如下· 第1圖為一應用示意圖，用以— + 顯不一電子裝置應用本 發月之上海話輸入方法時，其顯示單 一 本紙張尺度適时關家標準（CNS)A4規格⑵G x 297公 ----上所顯示的操作畫 16555 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---------線· 1221988 A7 ~—_______ B7 五、發明說明（4 ) 面； 第2(A)至2(D)圖為一資料結構示意圖，用以顯示 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 應用本發明所採用之拼音規則資料庫中關於韻母表的資料 結構； 第3(A)至3(C)圖為一資料結構示意圖，用以顯示 應用本發明所採用之拼音規則資料庫中關於聲母表的資料 結構；以及 第4圖一流程圖，用以顯示本發明之上海話輸入方法 之主要程序步驟。 【較佳實施例詳細說明】 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 請參閱第1圖，其用以說明本發明之上海話輸入方法 係應用於一電子裝置10上，其例如為一行動電話、一筆記 型電腦、一掌上型電腦、一個人數位助理、一桌上型電腦 等，且該電子裝置1具有一螢幕11，用以顯示一上海話輸入 的操作畫面（110、110’），並具有一鍵盤12，用以供使用 者輸入以上海話發音規則的符號。當使用者在該操作畫面 110之符號輸入列112上根據上海話發音規則輸入而使游標 顯示位置111依序出現符號，在中文顯示列in上即顯 示出該符號oe\所代表的中文字”歐”；接著，當使用者在該 操作畫面110’之符號輸入列111輸入符號^後，在中文顯示 列115上即顯示出該符號i-所代表的中文字，，意，，。其中，該 符號〇e\以及符號i-中的”0e”與”i”即是上海話的發音符 號，該些符號的發音如同國際音標的發音方式，而，，\，，以 及即是上海話的聲調符號，亦即，上海話發音規則中的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 4 16555 1221988 A7 ~-----___ __ 五、發明說明（5 ) 聲調包括陰平、陰仄、陽舒、陰入以及陽入而符號，'， 即表示聲調為陰平，符號”·，，即表^聲調為以，故各種聲 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 調的輸入可透過鍵盤12上不同的鍵值符號來對應表示例如 /、\、-等按鍵。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 該電子裝置10内需預先建立一漢字索引表、一漢字瑪 值表以及-拼音規則資料庫，該漢字索引表中預存有複數 個漢字序號以及與各漢字序號相對應之索引位址，而該漢 予碼值表中預存有複數個漢字碼值，由於該漢字索引表以 及漢字碼值表係一般令文輸入法（例如注音、倉頡、大易 等輸入法）中需預建立者，因此本實施例中將不對該漢字 索引表以及漢字碼值表之資料結構作進一步詳細之說明。 而該拼音規則資料庫係根據上海話發音規則而建立者，其 至少包括一聲母集以及一韻母集，其中，該聲母集以及該 韻母集至少包括一拼音符號攔以及一序號攔，該拼音符號 攔用以儲放一中文漢字上海話之拼音符號，該拼音符號中 亦可包括一特定聲調代碼，以區別出上海話之陰平、陰厌、 陽舒、陰入以及陽入的聲調，而序號攔則用以記載該拼音 符號攔所儲放之拼音符號之中文漢字序號。 其中，該拼音規則資料庫中之韻母集中又包括開尾韻 (如第2(A)圖所示）、鼻尾韻（如第2(B)圖所示）以 及促尾韻（如第2(C)圖所示）。該開尾韻不以輔音為尾 者；該鼻尾韻相當於日語的撥音，上海話不分前後鼻音’ 皆可理解為介於前後鼻音之間的中鼻音；該促尾音之音長 為舒聲調之一半，可將其理解為長短音關係。此外，該韻 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 5 16555 1221988 A7 五、發明說明（6 母集中復包括沒有聲調之分的音節 第2 (D)圖所示）。 其中’該拼音規則資料庫中之聲母集係根據漢語發音 習慣而建立者，兮馨舟1 士然 該料具有簡單元音而容易掌握，因此較 不致影響拼讀，該聲母集中 直t τ又包括一具有塞音、塞捧音及 擦音部分（如第3(Α)圖）、一且右魯立Η基僚曰及 有鼻音及流音部分（如 第3(B)圖）以及一具有 苓聲母類及半疋音部分（如第3 圖因此’漢邊方言中唯讀上海話保留全套濁聲母。 在此須注意的是’針對該拼音規則資料庫之實際儲存 内容而言，圖式部分的第2(八）圖至2(d)圖以及第3(幻 圖至3(C)圖所示的中文漢字棚内並非儲存令文字，立係 儲存-特定中文字所對應的中文漢字序號，在此為了能易 於了解本發明，故以中文字直接表示。 由於上海話的發音規則係屬於漢語的範脅，所以根據 f音規則很容易得出其輪人規則，而上海話的發音規則亦 疋由聲母、韻母以及一些零聲母所組成，因此’從韻母表 中可取仔一些漢字以上海話發音的韻母（如第2(a)圖至 2 (D)圖所示）’從聲母表中可取得一些漢字以上海話發 a的聲母（第3 CA) ®至3 (C)圖所示），將該聲母與韻母 拼讀即可組成一特定漢字之上海話發音。 請參閱第4圖，其用以說明本發明之上海話輪入方法 之主要程序步驟。如圖所示，首先進行步卿，於該電子 裝置1〇令建立-漢字索以、一漢字碼值表以及一拼音規 中至少包括-拼音符 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（crs)A4規格⑽x297公髮—— ^ 而產生自成音韻（如 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 訂 6 16555 1221988 A7 五、發明說明（7 ) (請先閱讀背面之注音？事項再填寫本頁) 號攔以及一序號欄，該拼音符號攔用以儲放一中文漢字上 海話之拼音符號，而序號攔則用以記載該拼音符號攔所儲 放之拼音符號之中文漢字序號，且該拼音符號中亦可包括 特疋聲調代碼’以區別出上海話之陰平、陰厌、陽舒、 陰入以及陽入的聲調，接著進行步驟S2。 於步驟S2中，於使用該電子裝置1〇以進行上海話輸入 時，於該電子裝置10上顯示出一上海話操作畫面（如第^ 圖所示），以讓使用者輸入拼音符號，接著進行步驟S3。 於步驟S3中，自該拼音規則資料庫中找尋與該使用者 所輸入的拼音符號相對應之拼音符號，接著進行步驟84。 於步驟S4中，由該電子裝置10判斷是否找尋到與使用 者輸入相符的拼音符號，若找到相符的拼音符號，則進行 步驟S5;反之，返回該步驟S3。 於步驟S5中，由電子裝置10根據該找尋到的拼音符號 自該拼音規則資料庫中取出與其相對應的序號，接著進行 步驟S6。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 於步驟S6中，由該電子裝置10自漢字索引表中找尋與 該序號相對的索引位址，接著進行步驟87。 於步驟S7中，由該電子裝置10自該漢字碼值表中根據 該找尋到的索引位址取出與其相對應的漢字碼值，接著， 進行步驟S8。 於步驟S8中’由該電子裝置1〇令螢幕n顯示出該漢〜 碼值所代表的中文字。 、予 ^合言之，本發明之上海話輪入方法係根據上沲红 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公餐) --—-- 7 16555 1221988 10 11 12 110 111 112 113 A7 B7 五、發明說明（8 ) 音規則而建立一拼音規則資料庫，故讓以上海話發音的使 用者亦能進行中文字輪入的處理，同時亦能作為學習上海 話的工具。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，並非用以限 定本發明之實質技術内容之範園。本發明之實質技術内容 係廣義地定義於下述之申請專利範圍中，任何他人所完成 之技術實體或方法’若是與τ述之中請專利範園所定義者 完全相同’或是為同一等效之變更’均將被視為涵蓋於此 專利範圍之中。 【元件符號說明】 電子裝置 螢幕 鍵盤 11 〇 ’操作畫面 游標位置 114符號輸入列 115 中文顯示列 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---------線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ⑵0 χ 297 public duplicate 1 --- ^ W 1 16555 -------------------- Order ---- -----. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 1221988 A7 V. Description of the Invention (2) Named "Jia Ren" Rhyme: Valley, wood, slaughter, meat, turbidity, jade, lodging, crying , Zhuo, wu, thin, bamboo; rhyming feet of the eighth poem (named Zhan K Fei named 歹 Li Bai): 恻,-忆, 测, 黑, 翼, 色, 得; etc. All were entered in ancient Chinese Sound words; In addition, the second song (the poem title is “The Rhythm of the People of Nanshan Passing the Jiesi Mountain People: Wei, Xi, Yi, Xie, Ji” · The Nine Song Township) rhyme foot: Wei, Fei, Yi, Pian, 铩 · 哲 备 · # ，, etc. In ancient Chinese, the rhyme is "i". In view of the above, it is undeniable that Mandarin still has its phonological structure inherited from traditional Chinese. What's missing, but the Shanghai dialect still retains the invoicing, voiced initials, and some ancient Chinese phonology, so 'Shanghai dialect has important significance for learning ancient Chinese. [Objective and Summary of the Invention] In view of the above-mentioned practice Knowing the shortcomings of technology, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a Shanghai dialect input method, so as to input Chinese characters through Shanghai dialect pronunciation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a Shanghai dialect input method, thereby enabling Chinese The phonological structure of ancient Chinese can be preserved in Chinese characters. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Bureau of Labor Affairs According to the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a Shanghai dialect input method. The Shanghai dialect input method can be applied to an electronic device, such as A desktop computer. The electronic device includes at least a display unit, a Chinese character index table, and a Chinese character code value table. The Chinese character index table has a plurality of Chinese character serial numbers and index addresses corresponding to the Chinese character serial numbers. , And a plurality of Chinese character code values are pre-stored in the Chinese character code value table, the Shanghai Dialogue party 丨 > to iu τ Step: (1) A built-in database of pinyin rules is built up, which is applicable to the national standard of China on this paper scale Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm 16555 (please read the note on the back before filling out this page) 1221988 Ministry of Economic Affairs Wisdom Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) The initial set and the final set are included; among them, the initial set and the final set include at least a pinyin block and a serial number block, the pinyin symbol The column is used to store a Chinese kanji pinyin symbol, and the serial number block is used to record the Chinese kanji serial number of the pinyin symbol stored in the pinyin symbol block; (2) using the electronic device for Shanghai dialing At the time, an input screen of Shanghai dialect is displayed on the electronic device for the user to input the pinyin symbols; (3) The electronic device searches for the pinyin corresponding to the pinyin symbols input by the user from the pinyin rule database. (4) the electronic device extracts the corresponding serial number according to the found pinyin symbol; the electronic device searches the Chinese character index table for the index address corresponding to the serial number; and (6) the electronic device Take out the corresponding Chinese character code value from the found Chinese character code value table from the Chinese character code value table, so that the display unit displays the Chinese character code The Chinese character represented by the value. The Shanghai dialect input method of the present invention uses the pronunciation rules of the Shanghai dialect to build a database of pinyin rules, so that people who are only familiar with Shanghai dialect can use computers, personal digital assistants, or mobile phones with Chinese input functions without having to learn Mandarin. Electronic device to input Chinese characters; in addition, it can also be used as a tool to learn Shanghai dialect. [Brief description of the diagram] In order to make the above and other objects of the present invention and the "private eight daggers, features and advantages more obvious and understandable, it will be combined with the preferred embodiment and the accompanying drawings To explain the embodiment of the present invention in detail, the contents of the attached drawings are briefly described as follows. Figure 1 is an application schematic diagram for-+ showing that when an electronic device uses the Shanghai dialect input method of this month, it displays a single This paper is a standard of timely home care standard (CNS) A4 size ⑵ G x 297 male ---- operation picture shown on 16555 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -------- order --------- Line · 1221988 A7 ~ -_______ B7 V. Description of the invention (4) plane; Figures 2 (A) to 2 (D) are schematic diagrams of data structure for display (please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again) The data structure of the final table in the Pinyin rule database used in the application of the present invention; Figures 3 (A) to 3 (C) are schematic diagrams of the data structure used to show the application of the present invention The data structure of the consonant table in the database of the Pinyin rules used; and the flowchart in Figure 4 for The main program steps of the Shanghai dialect input method of the present invention are shown. [Detailed description of the preferred embodiment] Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Please refer to Figure 1, which is used to illustrate the application of the Shanghai dialect input method of the present invention. On an electronic device 10, it is, for example, a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a digital assistant, a desktop computer, etc., and the electronic device 1 has a screen 11 for displaying a Shanghai The operation screen (110, 110 ') for phonetic input, and has a keyboard 12 for the user to input symbols in the pronunciation rules of Shanghai dialect. When the user pronounces according to the Shanghai dialect on the symbol input line 112 of the operation screen 110 The rule input causes the cursor display position 111 to sequentially display the symbols, and the Chinese character "Euro" represented by the symbol oe \ is displayed on the Chinese display column in; then, when the user enters the symbol input column on the operation screen 110 ' After entering the symbol ^ in 111, the Chinese character represented by the symbol i- is displayed on the Chinese display column 115. Among them, the symbol 〇e \ and the symbol i- "0e" and "i" are the pronunciation symbols of Shanghai dialect. These symbols are pronounced like the way of pronunciation of international phonetic symbols. And, \, and the tone symbols of Shanghai dialect, that is, the rules of Shanghai dialect pronunciation. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 4 16555 1221988 A7 ~ -----___ __ V. Description of the invention (5) Tone includes Yinping, Yinying, Yangshu, Yin And “yang”, which means that the tone is yinping, the symbol “·”, that is, the tone of the table ^ is to, so various sounds (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). The input of the tone can be through the keyboard 12 Different key-value symbols correspond to keys such as /, \,-, etc. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the electronic device 10 needs to establish a Chinese character index table, a Chinese character value table, and a Pinyin rule database in advance. The Chinese character index table has a plurality of Chinese character serial numbers and the serial numbers of each Chinese character Corresponding index address, and the Chinese character code table has a plurality of Chinese character code values pre-stored, because the Chinese character index table and Chinese character code value table are general script input methods (such as Zhuyin, Cangjie, Dayi, etc. input methods) ) Need to be established in advance, so in this embodiment, the data structure of the Chinese character index table and Chinese character code value table will not be described in further detail. The Pinyin rule database is created according to the pronunciation rules of Shanghai dialect. It includes at least one initial set and a final set. The initial set and the final set include at least a pinyin block and a serial number block. The pinyin symbol The block is used to store a pinyin symbol of the Chinese dialect of the Shanghai dialect. The pinyin symbol may also include a specific tone code to distinguish the tone of Yin Ping, Yin Nao, Yang Shu, Yin Ru, and Yang Ru in the Shanghai dialect. Block is used to record the Chinese character serial number of the Pinyin symbol stored in the Pinyin symbol block. Among them, the final set of vowels in the Pinyin Rules database includes open rhyme (as shown in Figure 2 (A)), nasal rhyme (as shown in Figure 2 (B)), and final rhyme (as shown in Figure 2) (C). The open rhyme does not end with a consonant; the nasal rhyme is equivalent to the Japanese dialect, and the Shanghai dialect can be understood as the middle nasal sound between the front and rear nasal sounds; One half of the tone can be understood as a long-short tone relationship. In addition, the paper size of this rhyme is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 5 16555 1221988 A7 V. Description of the invention (6 The master set includes the syllable 2 (D), which has no tone points Show). Among them, the consonant set in the Pinyin rule database is based on Chinese pronunciation habits. Xi Xinzhou 1 Shi Ran The material has simple vowels and is easy to grasp, so it will not affect spelling. The consonant concentration is straight t τ and It includes a part with stop, stop, and fricative (as shown in Fig. 3 (A)), a part of the right and right part of the staff, and a part with nasal and flowing sounds (as shown in Fig. 3 (B)), and a part with Ling initials and half-voweled parts (as shown in Figure 3, therefore, 'Hanbian dialect only reads the Shanghai dialect to retain a full set of voiced initials. It should be noted here that for the actual storage content of the Pinyin rule database, the schema Some of the Chinese characters shown in Figures 2 (8) to 2 (d) and Figure 3 (Magic to 3 (C)) are not stored in the order, but are stored directly-Chinese characters corresponding to specific Chinese characters The serial number is directly expressed in Chinese characters for easy understanding of the present invention. Since the pronunciation rules of the Shanghai dialect belong to the Chinese language, it is easy to derive the rules of the turners according to the f sound rules, and the pronunciation of the Shanghai dialect The rules also include initials, finals, and some zero initials Therefore, 'from the vowel table, you can take the vowels of some Chinese characters pronounced in Shanghai dialect (as shown in Figure 2 (a) to 2 (D))' can obtain some Chinese characters from the consonant table in Shanghai dialect a Consonants (as shown in Figs. 3 CA) ® to 3 (C)), the initials and finals can be spelled to form the pronunciation of a specific Chinese character in Shanghai dialect. Please refer to Fig. 4, which illustrates the Shanghai of the present invention. The main procedural steps of the turn-by-turn method. As shown in the figure, the first step is to create a Chinese character order, a Chinese character code value table, and a pinyin rule including at least the pinyin note paper size in the electronic device. Applicable to China National Standard (crs) A4 specification ⑽x297 publicly issued-^ and produced from the phonology (if you read the notes on the back before filling out this page to order 6 16555 1221988 A7 V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the back first Phonetic notation? Please fill in this page for further information.) No. block and a serial number column. The pinyin block is used to store a Chinese Hanyin pinyin symbol, while the serial number block is used to record the pinyin symbol stored in the pinyin block. Chinese Character Order Moreover, the pinyin symbol may also include a special tone code 'to distinguish the tone of Yinping, Yinyin, Yangshu, Yinyin, and Yangyin in Shanghai dialect, and then proceed to step S2. In step S2, the electronic device is used. When the device 10 is used for Shanghai dialect input, a Shanghai dialect operation screen (as shown in FIG. ^) Is displayed on the electronic device 10 to allow the user to input a pinyin symbol, and then step S3 is performed. In step S3, Find a pinyin symbol corresponding to the pinyin symbol input by the user from the pinyin rule database, and then proceed to step 84. In step S4, the electronic device 10 determines whether a pinyin symbol matching the user input is found If a matching Pinyin symbol is found, go to step S5; otherwise, return to step S3. In step S5, the electronic device 10 takes out the corresponding serial number from the pinyin rule database according to the found pinyin symbols, and then proceeds to step S6. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In step S6, the electronic device 10 searches the Chinese character index table for the index address corresponding to the serial number, and then proceeds to step 87. In step S7, the electronic device 10 extracts the corresponding Chinese character code value from the Chinese character code value table according to the found index address, and then proceeds to step S8. In step S8, the electronic device 10 causes the screen n to display the Chinese characters represented by the Chinese character code. In summary, the Shanghai dialing method of the present invention is based on the Chinese paper standard of the Chinese paper (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 meals) in accordance with the standard of the red paper. 7 16555 1221988 10 11 12 110 111 112 113 A7 B7 V. Explanation of the invention (8) A Pinyin rule database is established, so that users who pronounce in Shanghai dialect can also perform Chinese character turn processing, and can also be used as a learning language for Shanghai dialect. tool. The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the essential technical content of the present invention. The essential technical content of the present invention is broadly defined in the scope of patent application described below. Any technical entity or method completed by others is 'if it is exactly the same as defined in the patent patent garden' or is the same, etc. All effective changes are deemed to be covered by this patent. [Description of component symbols] On-screen keyboard of electronic device 11 〇 'Operation screen cursor position 114 Symbol input column 115 Chinese display column (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -------- Order ---- ----- Line Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
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