TWI221346B - Electrical connector suitable for plural types of electronic cards and electronic device using the same - Google Patents

Electrical connector suitable for plural types of electronic cards and electronic device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI221346B
TWI221346B TW92125971A TW92125971A TWI221346B TW I221346 B TWI221346 B TW I221346B TW 92125971 A TW92125971 A TW 92125971A TW 92125971 A TW92125971 A TW 92125971A TW I221346 B TWI221346 B TW I221346B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
circuit board
soldering
electrical connector
electrical
solder
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TW92125971A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200512989A (en
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Bi-Chiang Jeng
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Datafab Sys Inc
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Publication of TW200512989A publication Critical patent/TW200512989A/en

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Abstract

There is provided an electrical connector for plural types of electronic cards, which comprises an insulating body, plural first conductive terminals, an adapting circuit board and plural second conductive terminals. The adapting circuit board is utilized to integrate the first conductive terminals that are then soldered to one surface of a circuit board. The second conductive terminals are soldered to the other surface of the circuit board. As such, the first conductive terminals can be configured in three-dimension without being restricted by the single layer circuit board. Further, the adapting circuit board can be easily soldered to the circuit board, and all the conductive terminals are arranged on one side of the insulating body, thereby greatly reducing the area required by the circuit board and relatively increasing the reliability of soldering alignment.

Description

1221346 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 5 本發明是有關於一種電連接器,特別是指一種具有單 一插入口而能供多種不同規格之電子卡插接之電連接器。 【先前技術】 10 15 由於電子科技的進步,各種電子產品種類繁多,其中 如個人數位助理(PDA)、數位相機(DC)、數位錄影機(Dv) 以及數位錄放音機(MP3)等等電子產品莫不要求輕薄短 小、易於攜帶使用,為此,這些電子產品中用以儲存電子 資料之裝置大部份採用體積較為輕薄小巧之電子卡(坊間 稱之為記憶卡)為主,而電子卡主要是以快閃記憶體製 成,但由於各主要廠商競相開發而因此各有其獨特之規 格’以致市場上有各種不同種類之電子卡,但其概可區分 為 MS(MemoryStick)、SD(SecureDigital)、MMc(驗⑽仙 Card)、SM(SmartMedia)& xD 等規格之電子卡。 20 上述所舉之五種電子卡雖然皆採用平面接點接觸的 方式傳遞訊號,但因規格的不統一’所以各種電子卡不但 尺寸不同,接點數目及其位置配置上大部份亦不相同,對 於應用電子卡的電子裝置來說’若能夠具有可存取多種電 子卡的電連接器將是提高電子裝置應用性最佳的方式,作 基於電子裝置體積上的考量’並無法針對單一種規格的電 子卡早獨地設計一符合其規格的插槽,否則將使電連㈣ 的體積過大,故最佳的方式則| ^ , 八則疋以早一插槽而能夠供不同 種類的電子卡插接為較佳的設計。 4 如圖1 ’以我國專利公告第543884號「四合一記憶 卡插接埠」為例,即揭示了一種具有單一插槽而可供四種 不同規袼電子卡插接之設計。其電連接器主要設有一上端 子座1及一下端子座2,上端子座1設置有十支導接端子 12用以導接Ms規格之電子卡,而下端子座2則設置有二 十二支導接端子22用以導接SM規格之電子卡、九支導接 端子24用以導接SD及MMC規格之電子卡,以及複數導 接端子26、28用以作為保護或開關之用。如此可使得四 種電子卡之任一種插入時可與對應的導接端子導接,達到 單一插槽而可供四種電子卡插接的目的。 然而,由圖式可發現,此種電連接器的設計之主要問 題明顯地在於導接端子的配置以及導接端子與電路板之 焊接上。由於必須適應四種電子卡規格上的不同,使得導 接端子數目不但多,且配置上亦必須與電子卡插入後之位 置配合,再因電路板層數及電連接器寬度的限制,導致所 有導接端子若如一般電連接器之設計將其與電路板焊接 之一端配置於電連接器的相同一側時,將會有過於密集而 難以同時焊接之虞,而必須如該案所揭露,導接端子U 與電路板(圖未示)連接之一端延伸出下端子座2的後端 面外,而導接端子24、26、28與電路板連接之_端則延 伸出下端子座2的前端面外,再分出一上端子座丨,使導 接端子12單獨地連接至電路板上。如此的做法雖然解決 了導接端子在配置上的問題’但是卻造成導接端子與電路 板在焊接上被分成三個區塊(一區塊為複數位於下端子座 1221346 5 10 15 2後端之導接端子22,_ 品鬼為複數位於下端 之導接端子24、26、28,里一广石 挪于压^月 1接她夕邕垃,山 另區塊則為複數位於上端子座 1後端之導接端子12)的繁销制和 m 7繁瑣製程。同時,因下端子座2 的前後端皆有導接端子22 26 28必須與電路板連 接’故電路板必須涵蓋下姓; 盍下柒子座2前端至後端的距離,使 電連接器受到下方雷路拓弘古 ^, 反杧同,&成電連接器與電路板焊 接後整體的厚度增加,㈣於輕薄短小的設計趨勢。另方 2 ’在電連接器開設有插入口的前端暴露出導接端子,也 違反-般盡量隱藏接線之佈局制,使端子被氧化甚至不 慎遭到碰撞損壞的風險提高。 上述僅舉職明-種以單—插人口而供多種電子卡 插接之電連接器設計所面臨之缺點,而其他同樣以單—插 入口而供多種電子卡插接之電連接器,或許在導接端子之 配置上不同’但仍然面臨導電端子之焊接端必須分散配置 以及與電路板焊接作業過程繁瑣等相同的問題。【發明内容】1221346 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] 5 The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector having a single insertion port and capable of being inserted into a plurality of electronic cards of different specifications. [Previous technology] 10 15 Due to the advancement of electronic technology, various electronic products are of various types, such as personal digital assistants (PDA), digital cameras (DC), digital video recorders (Dv), digital video recorders (MP3), etc. Products are not required to be thin, short, and easy to carry. For this reason, most of the devices used to store electronic data in these electronic products use lighter and thinner electronic cards (referred to as memory cards), and electronic cards are mainly It is made of flash memory, but because each major manufacturer competes for development, each has its own unique specifications, so that there are various types of electronic cards on the market, but they can be divided into MS (MemoryStick), SD (SecureDigital ), MMC (Examination Card), SM (SmartMedia) & xD and other electronic cards. 20 Although the five types of electronic cards mentioned above use flat contact contacts to transmit signals, due to the inconsistent specifications, various electronic cards are not only different in size, but also different in the number of contacts and their location. For electronic devices using electronic cards, 'If it is possible to have an electrical connector that can access multiple electronic cards, it will be the best way to improve the applicability of electronic devices. Based on the consideration of the volume of electronic devices', it cannot be targeted at a single type. The electronic cards of specifications have been designed with a slot that meets their specifications. Otherwise, the size of the electrical connection will be too large. Therefore, the best way is | ^, and the eighth slot can be used for different types of electronics. Card insertion is a better design. 4 As shown in Figure 1 ', taking China Patent Bulletin No. 543884 “Four-in-one Memory Card Plug Port” as an example, a design with a single slot that can be used to plug in four different types of electronic cards is revealed. The electrical connector is mainly provided with an upper terminal base 1 and a lower terminal base 2. The upper terminal base 1 is provided with ten lead terminals 12 for conducting an Ms-type electronic card, and the lower terminal base 2 is provided with 22 Branch lead terminals 22 are used to lead SM-type electronic cards, nine lead terminals 24 are used to lead SD and MMC standard electronic cards, and multiple lead terminals 26, 28 are used for protection or switching. In this way, any one of the four types of electronic cards can be connected with the corresponding lead terminals when inserted, so that a single slot can be used for the four types of electronic cards. However, it can be found from the drawings that the main problems in the design of such electrical connectors are obviously the configuration of the lead terminals and the soldering of the lead terminals to the circuit board. Due to the different specifications of the four types of electronic cards, not only the number of lead terminals is large, but also the configuration must match the position of the electronic card after it is inserted. Due to the restrictions on the number of circuit board layers and the width of the electrical connector, all If the lead terminal is arranged on the same side of the electrical connector as the soldering end of the circuit board, as in the design of a general electrical connector, there will be a risk that it will be too dense to be soldered at the same time, and as disclosed in the case, One end of the lead terminal U connected to the circuit board (not shown) extends beyond the rear end face of the lower terminal block 2, and the _ end of the lead terminal 24, 26, 28 connected to the circuit board extends out of the lower terminal block 2. Outside the front end surface, an upper terminal seat 丨 is further divided, so that the lead terminals 12 are individually connected to the circuit board. Although this method solves the problem of the configuration of the lead terminal, it causes the lead terminal and the circuit board to be divided into three blocks during soldering (one block is located at the rear end of the lower terminal block 1221346 5 10 15 2 The lead terminals 22, _ Pingu are plural lead terminals 24, 26, and 28 at the lower end, and Li Yiguangshi moved to meet her on the 1st month, and the other block is located on the upper terminal block. 1 the rear end of the lead-in terminal 12) and the m 7 cumbersome process. At the same time, because the front and rear ends of the lower terminal block 2 have lead terminals 22 26 28, they must be connected to the circuit board ', so the circuit board must cover the last name; 盍 the distance from the front end to the rear end of the lower sub-mount 2 makes the electrical connector underneath Lei Lu Tuo Hong ^, on the contrary, & the overall thickness of the electrical connector and the circuit board after welding is increased, due to thin and short design trends. On the other hand, the lead terminal is exposed at the front end of the electrical connector provided with the insertion port, which also violates the general layout of the wiring as much as possible, so that the terminal is oxidized or the risk of accidental collision damage is increased. The above are just the shortcomings of the design of an electrical connector that uses a single-plug population for multiple electronic card insertions, while other electrical connectors that also use a single-insert port for multiple electronic card insertions may be The configuration of the lead terminals is different, but it still faces the same problems that the soldering ends of the conductive terminals must be distributed and the process of soldering the circuit board is cumbersome. [Summary of the Invention]

20 因此,本發明之目的,是提供一種具有單一插入口而 可供多種電子卡插置、並使所有導電端子均可配置於電連 接裔、相同一側,以降低端子受損壞風險之電連接器。 本發明之再一目的,是提供一種所有導電端子整齊配 置於電連接器相同一側,供簡便、準確地進行焊接作業之 電連接器。 本發明之又一目的,是提供一種具有供多種電子卡插 接電連接器之電子裝置,而連接該電連接器之電路板無須20 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connection with a single insertion port for multiple types of electronic cards, and all conductive terminals can be arranged on the same side of the electrical connection to reduce the risk of terminal damage. Device. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector in which all conductive terminals are neatly arranged on the same side of the electrical connector for simple and accurate soldering operations. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device having a plurality of electronic cards for plugging in electrical connectors, and a circuit board connected to the electrical connectors does not require

6 1221346 設置於電連接器下方,使電子裝置整體體積不致過高。 本發明供多種電子卡插接之電連接器是定位於一電 路板’電路板δ又有複數焊點,而電子卡則設有複數電性接 點,電子卡藉由電連接器與電路板彼此傳遞訊號。電連接 &包含-絕緣本體、複數第—導電端子、—轉接電路板及 複數第二導電端子。 絕緣本體形成有一插接面及一與插接面相反方向之 後端面,絕緣本體内並具有一容置空間,插接面上形成一 與谷置空間導通而供電子卡插置之插入口。各第一導電端 子具有一供電子卡之電性接點抵接之第一接觸端及一第 一焊接端,使所有第一導電端子之第一接觸端依照不同種 類之電子卡的規格對應地配置於容置空間内,並使第一焊 接鳊顯露於絕緣本體之後端面外,而轉接電路板具有複數 對應地與第一導電端子的第一焊接端電性連接之第一焊 接部,以及複數對應地與第一焊接部形成電性通路之第二 知接邛,使衩數第一焊接部並列地位於轉接電路板之一側 邊緣以對應地接近電路板所設置之複數焊點,並藉由焊接 使第二焊接部與對應的焊點形成電性連接。又,各第二導 電端子具有一供電子卡之電性接點抵接之第二接觸端及 一第二焊接端,使複數第二導電端子之第二接觸端依照電 子卡的規格對應地配置於容置空間内,並使第二焊接端顯 露於絕緣本體之後端面外直接與電路板所設置之焊點焊 接。 本發明之功效在於,轉接電路板可整合第一導電端子 7 之第一焊接職再與電路板焊接,藉此使第-導電端子之 第一焊接端不必受到電路板層數的限制而可採立體方式 配置,且轉接電路板與電路板間在焊接對位上較為簡易, 使得所冑#電端子之焊接4皆可配置於絕緣本體之後端 面外,同時可簡單地以直接或間接的方式與電路板焊接, 大幅縮小電路板所需面積,且焊接對位上的可靠性亦相對 提南。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清 楚的顯現。 參閱圖2與圖3,本發明之較佳實施例的電連接器3 是應用在一 PCMCIA卡1〇〇内,使PCMCIA卡1〇〇可插入 任何具有PCMCIA介面規袼的插槽之電子產品(如筆記型 電腦)内以作為轉接器使用,用以供ms、sm、mmc、sd 及xD等規格之電子卡(圖未示)插置,以存取各類型的 電子卡内之資料。 PCMCIA卡100具有一容置體,容置體包括一框架4、 一上蓋體7與一下蓋體8,框架4内定位有本發明之電連 接器3、一利用其一側邊與電連接器3焊接之電路板5及 一焊接於電路板5另一侧邊符合PcmCIA介面規袼之電連 接器6’藉上蓋體7與下蓋體8將框架4、電連接器3、電 路板5及電連接器6包覆於内以構成完整之PCMCIA卡 100結構。 8 1221346 如圖3 ’電連接裔3主要包含一絕緣本體31、複數第 一導電端子32、一轉接電路板33及複數第二導電端子34。 5 絕緣本體3 1形成有一朝向前方之插接面3丨丨及一與插 接面311相反而朝向後方之後端面312,絕緣本體31内並 形成有一容置空間313,插接面311上並形成一與容置空 間313導通而供電子卡插置之插入口 314。 10 各第一導電端子32具有一供電子卡之電性接點抵接 之第一接觸端321及一第一焊接端322,使第一導電端子 32之第一接觸端321是依照不同種類之電子卡的規格對應 地配置於容置空間3 13内適當的位置上並加以定位,同時 第一焊接端322則顯露於絕緣本體31之後端面312外。 本例中,第一導電端子32之第一接觸端321是依照Ms、 SM、xD等電子卡規袼加以配置,由於配置的方式並非本 15 發明之重點,且可視電子卡預先設定之插入位置而對應地 加以改變,故於此即不詳細說明。 得接電路扳33為一狹長形板 20 一第一面331及一第二面332,第一面331用以貼近絕緣 本體3】之後端面312,而轉接電路板33具有複數 接部333 ’本例中,第—焊接部333是對應各第—導電端 子32的第-焊接端322位置以連通第一面331與第二面 332之焊孔,用以供對應的第一導電端子32的第一焊 322穿置並藉由烊接形成電性連接。又,在轉接電路板33 之第二面332接近下方之邊緣則設置有複數並列的第二ρ 接部334,本例中,筮—小曰4 干 第一谇接部334為焊墊的型態,藉由 9 1221346 預先设什於轉接電路板3 3卜沾平& 败3上的電路,使得複數第二焊接 部334分別與對應的第一 ^坪接邛333構成電性通路。 各第二導電端子34且右楚 > 具有一第二接觸端(位於容置空 5 Θ 。圖未不)及—第二焊接端342,第二接觸端亦 疋依照電子卡的規格對應地配置於容置空間313内適當位 置處’並使第二焊接端342顯露於絕緣本體31之後端面 312外本例中’第二接觸端是依照SD規格(亦可同時 適用MMC規袼)之電子卡 下ι置而第二焊接端342之位 置並與轉接電路板33之黛— 10 之第一知接部334間形成有一間隔 距離。 而如圖4、圖5及圖6’電路板5具有相反之一第一 邊51與一第二邊52,第一邊51是位於轉接電路板33與 =數第二導電端子34之第二焊接端342所構成之間隔距 15 圖3所示)内,使轉接電路板33是概以90度的夾角 接近電路板5之h包丨工 ^ ^6 1221346 is placed under the electrical connector, so that the overall volume of the electronic device is not too high. The electrical connector for inserting various electronic cards of the present invention is positioned on a circuit board, and the circuit board δ has a plurality of solder joints. The electronic card is provided with a plurality of electrical contacts. The electronic card is connected to the circuit board through the electrical connector. Pass signals to each other. Electrical connection & includes-an insulating body, a plurality of-conductive terminals,-a transfer circuit board and a plurality of second conductive terminals. The insulating body is formed with a plug-in surface and a rear end face opposite to the plug-in surface. The insulation body has a receiving space. The plug-in surface forms an insertion port which is in electrical communication with the valley space and is used to insert the power card. Each first conductive terminal has a first contact end abutting the electrical contact of the power supply card and a first soldering end, so that the first contact ends of all the first conductive terminals correspond to the specifications of different types of electronic cards. Arranged in the accommodating space and exposing the first soldering pad to the rear end surface of the insulating body, and the transition circuit board has a plurality of first soldering portions electrically connected to the first soldering end of the first conductive terminal correspondingly, and The second corresponding connection forming an electrical path with the first soldering portion is correspondingly provided, so that the first soldering portion is located side by side on one side edge of the transition circuit board to correspondingly approach the plural soldering points provided on the circuit board, An electrical connection is formed between the second welding portion and the corresponding welding point by welding. In addition, each second conductive terminal has a second contact end abutting the electrical contact point of the power supply card and a second soldering end, so that the second contact ends of the plurality of second conductive terminals are correspondingly arranged according to the specifications of the electronic card. The second soldering end is exposed in the accommodating space, and the second soldering end is exposed to the rear surface of the insulating body and is directly soldered to a soldering point provided on the circuit board. The effect of the present invention is that the transfer circuit board can integrate the first welding terminal of the first conductive terminal 7 and then weld the circuit board, thereby making the first welding end of the first conductive terminal unnecessary to be limited by the number of circuit board layers. It adopts three-dimensional configuration, and the soldering alignment between the transfer circuit board and the circuit board is relatively simple, so that the soldering 4 of the #electric terminal can be arranged outside the rear end face of the insulating body, and can be simply or directly The method and the circuit board are welded, the area required for the circuit board is greatly reduced, and the reliability of the soldering alignment is relatively improved. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly shown in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the electrical connector 3 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied in a PCMCIA card 100, so that the PCMCIA card 100 can be inserted into any electronic product with a PCMCIA interface slot. (Such as a notebook computer) is used as an adapter for the insertion of electronic cards (not shown) of ms, sm, mmc, sd, and xD specifications to access the data in various types of electronic cards . The PCMCIA card 100 has an accommodating body, which includes a frame 4, an upper cover 7 and a lower cover 8. The electrical connector 3 of the present invention is located in the frame 4, and one side and the electrical connector are used. 3 soldered circuit board 5 and an electrical connector 6 'soldered to the other side of the circuit board 5 in accordance with the PcmCIA interface regulations. The upper frame 7 and the lower cover 8 connect the frame 4, the electrical connector 3, the circuit board 5 and The electrical connector 6 is covered to form a complete PCMCIA card 100 structure. 8 1221346 As shown in FIG. 3 ', the electrical connection 3 mainly includes an insulating body 31, a plurality of first conductive terminals 32, a transfer circuit board 33, and a plurality of second conductive terminals 34. 5 The insulating body 3 1 is formed with a front-facing plugging surface 3 丨 丨 and an opposite end surface 312 opposite to the plugging surface 311 and facing rearward, and an accommodation space 313 is formed in the insulating body 31, and is formed on the plugging surface 311. An insertion port 314 that is electrically connected to the accommodation space 313 and the power supply card is inserted. 10 Each of the first conductive terminals 32 has a first contact end 321 and a first soldering end 322 abutting the electrical contacts of the daughter card, so that the first contact end 321 of the first conductive terminal 32 is in accordance with different types. The specifications of the electronic card are correspondingly arranged and positioned in an appropriate position in the accommodating space 313, and at the same time, the first soldering end 322 is exposed outside the rear end surface 312 of the insulating body 31. In this example, the first contact end 321 of the first conductive terminal 32 is configured according to the electronic card regulations such as Ms, SM, xD, etc., because the way of configuration is not the focus of the invention of this 15th, and the insertion position preset by the electronic card can be seen Since it is changed accordingly, it will not be described in detail here. The connection circuit board 33 is an elongated plate 20, a first surface 331 and a second surface 332, the first surface 331 is used to be close to the insulating body 3] the rear end surface 312, and the transfer circuit board 33 has a plurality of connection portions 333 ' In this example, the first soldering portion 333 is a position corresponding to the first soldering end 322 of each of the first conductive terminals 32 to communicate with the welding holes of the first surface 331 and the second surface 332 for the corresponding first conductive terminals 32. The first solder 322 is penetrated and an electrical connection is formed by bonding. In addition, a plurality of juxtaposed second ρ joints 334 are provided on the edge of the second surface 332 of the transfer circuit board 33 near the lower side. In this example, the 干 —Xiao Yue 4 dry first joint 334 is a pad. According to the type, the circuit on the transfer circuit board 333 and 321 is set in advance based on 9 1221346, so that the plurality of second soldering portions 334 and the corresponding first contact 333 form an electrical path, respectively. Each of the second conductive terminals 34 has a second contact end (located in the receiving space 5 Θ. Not shown in the figure) and a second soldering end 342. The second contact end is also corresponding to the specifications of the electronic card. Placed at the appropriate position in the accommodation space 313 'and expose the second soldering end 342 to the rear end surface 312 behind the insulating body 31. In this example, the' second contact end is an electronic device in accordance with SD specifications (also applicable to MMC regulations). The card is placed underneath, and the second soldering end 342 is positioned at a distance from the first connection portion 334 of the switch board 33-10. As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 ′, the circuit board 5 has an opposite first side 51 and a second side 52. The first side 51 is located on the transition circuit board 33 and the second conductive terminal 34. The distance between the two soldering ends 342 is 15 (as shown in Figure 3), so that the transfer circuit board 33 is close to the h package of the circuit board 5 at an angle of 90 degrees. ^ ^ ^

’弟二邊52則用以焊接pcMCIA 20 、"面規才σ之電連接裔6 (圖2所示其中,電路板$在接 近第邊51的上側面設有複數對應轉接電路板^之第二 焊接部334位置之焊點53(圖4所示),並於接近第一邊 η的下側面設有複數對應第二導電端子34之第二谭接端 342之焊點53 (圖5所示),使得各焊點η經預先設計之 電路而與電連接器6電性導接。 知接時’使電路板5位於下側面之焊點53與第二導 電^子34之第二谭接端342對位並焊接後,再以複數焊 料焊填於轉接電路板33之第二職部说與位於電路板5 10 上侧面之對應的焊黑占53㈣成之爽角間,使得轉接電路 板33之第二焊接部以與電路板$對應之焊點w形成電 性連接。 此一設計之特點在於·· 、所有導電端子的焊接端均可位於絕緣本體31的 側,不叉限於導電端子數目:由於電路板5是採用雙層 板,搭配轉接電路板33的應用,使得所有導電端子之焊 接、句可延伸配置在絕緣本體3 ^之後端面32外,而不 “有導電糕子數目眾多而過於密集之虞,更詳細地說,第 一導電端子32因數目較多,故其第一焊接端322可在轉 接電路板33上以區分成三行相對不同高度(參照圖3之 I η、Ε假想線)的方式立體地加以配置,每一高度上 的第一焊接端322可保持適當的間距,再以轉接電路板33 上利用印刷電路板製程所設計較為密集之第二焊接部334 轉接至電路板5,如此即可突破以往直接焊接於電路板的 方式而必須受到單層電路板之限制、導致導電端子過於密 集而無法容納在絕緣本體一側的缺點。此外,電路板5更 採用兩面均可設計電路之雙層板,使得電路板5的下側面 可與第二導電端子34之第二焊接端342連接,更增加電 路板5可供導電端子連接的數目。 二、焊接對位較為容易··因電路板5之下側面是直接 與第二導電端子34之第二焊接端342以表面黏著法連 接,而電路板5之上側面則與轉接電路板33連接,因此 實際進行焊接作業時,僅需使位於電路板5下側面之焊點 11 53與第—導電端子34之第二焊接端⑷對位,而轉接電 路板33之各第一焊接部334 ^因為已經具有固定的間 斤Χ亦相田谷易地與電路板5的上側面之對應焊點53 在水平方向上對位,而即使焊點53與第二焊接部別在 上下方向上具有些许間隙,仍不影響兩者之焊接,只要焊 料付以附著於焊點53與第二焊接部334所形成的爽角内 即可構成電性連接。另一方面,就第一導電端子Μ之第 一焊接端322與轉接電路板33之焊接而言,因為採用焊 孔的叹计,且因各第一焊接端322間可供配置之空間較 1〇 大,故兩者間之對位與焊接並無困難。 、三、運用該電連接器之電子裝置整體高度較低:承前 所述,因本發明之所有導電端子可整齊地配置在絕緣本體 31相同的一側,因此與電連接器3連接之電路板5並不需 要:習知構造一般一定要涵蓋整個電連接器3的下方,故 15 纟南度上來看,在減少了電路板5與電連接器3相互堆疊 的厚度之後,電子裝置之整體高度自然可降低,更符合= 薄的設計趨勢。 歸納上述,本發明供多種電子卡插接之電連接器3, 藉由轉接電路板33之設計,使得導電端子之配置不受單 〇 $電路板的限制,並可將所有導電端子的焊接端配置於絕 緣本體31相同之一側,有利於谭接作業進行。而較佳的 方式可應用雙層之電路板5,使其一邊直接與第二導電端 子34焊接以及間接地利用轉接電路板幻與第一導電端子 %連接,造成電路板5可不須如習知電連接器的構造一般 12 1221346 因為導電端子分散配置的問題而必須涵蓋電連接器3下 方,大幅減少電路板5之使用面積,達到產品輕薄 設計趨勢,故確實㈣財發明之目的。 f隹以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,而前 述雖然以電連接器設於PCMCU卡内為例,但實際上亦可 於任何電子裝置或介面卡上,故當不能以此限定本發 明貝施之軌圍’即大凡依本發明巾請專利範圍及發明說明 θ内谷所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專 利涵蓋之範圍内。 【囷式簡單說明】 圖1疋一種習知供多種電子卡插置之電連接器構造 立體圖; 圖2是一立體分解圖,說明一應用本發明之電連接器 之PCMCIA卡構造; 圖3疋本發明之電連接器的一較佳實施例立體圖; 圖4是一立體圖,說明該較佳實施例之一轉接電路板 與一電路板之上側面焊接時相對位置關係; 圖5是一立體圖,說明該較佳實施例之複數第二導電 端子與電路板之下侧面焊接時相對位置關係;及 圖6是一側視圖,說明該較佳實施例之轉接電路板及 第二導電端子分別與電路板焊接位置之相對關係。 13 1221346 【圖式之主要元件代表符號說明】 上端子座 1 12 導接端子 2 下端子座 22 導接端子 24 導接端子 26 導接端子 28 導接端子 100 PCMCIA 卡 3 電連接器 31 絕緣本體 311 插接面 312 後端面 313 容置空間 314 插入口 32 第一導電端子 321 第一接觸端 322 第一焊接端 33 轉接電路板 331 第一面 332 第二面 333 第一焊接部 334 第二焊接部 34 第二導電端 342 第二焊接端 4 框架 5 電路板 51 第一邊 52 第二邊 53 焊點 6 連接器 7 上蓋體 8 下蓋體 14'The second side 52 is used for soldering pcMCIA 20 and the electrical connection 6 of the surface gauge σ (as shown in FIG. 2, the circuit board $ is provided with a plurality of corresponding transfer circuit boards on the upper side close to the first side 51 ^ The solder joints 53 (shown in FIG. 4) at the position of the second soldering portion 334 are provided on the lower side close to the first side η. A plurality of solder joints 53 corresponding to the second tan end 342 of the second conductive terminal 34 (FIG. 5), so that each solder joint η is electrically connected to the electrical connector 6 through a pre-designed circuit. When the connection is known, the solder joint 53 of the circuit board 5 on the lower side and the second conductive element 34 are connected. After the Ertan terminal 342 is aligned and soldered, the second post of the transfer circuit board 33 is filled with a plurality of solders, and the soldering black corresponding to the upper side of the circuit board 5 10 accounts for 53% of the angle, so that The second soldering portion of the transfer circuit board 33 is electrically connected with a soldering point w corresponding to the circuit board $. This design is characterized by that the soldering ends of all conductive terminals can be located on the side of the insulating body 31, without The fork is limited to the number of conductive terminals: Since the circuit board 5 is a double-layer board, and the application of the adapter circuit board 33 makes all The soldering and sentence of the electrical terminal can be extended to be arranged outside the end surface 32 of the insulating body 3, without "there may be too many dense conductive cakes, which may be too dense. In more detail, the first conductive terminals 32 are large in number, so The first soldering end 322 of the first soldering end 322 can be three-dimensionally arranged on the transfer circuit board 33 in a manner of being divided into three rows of relatively different heights (refer to the imaginary lines of I η and E in FIG. 3). 322 can maintain an appropriate distance, and then use the second dense soldering portion 334 on the circuit board 33 designed by the printed circuit board process to transfer to the circuit board 5, so that it can break the past method of directly soldering to the circuit board. Must be limited by a single-layer circuit board, resulting in the disadvantage that the conductive terminals are too dense to be accommodated on one side of the insulating body. In addition, the circuit board 5 uses a double-layer board that can design circuits on both sides, so that the lower side of the circuit board 5 can be used. It is connected to the second soldering end 342 of the second conductive terminal 34, which further increases the number of conductive terminals that the circuit board 5 can connect to. 2. It is easier to solder the alignment ... Because the lower side of the circuit board 5 is directly connected to The second soldering end 342 of the two conductive terminals 34 is connected by surface adhesion, and the upper side of the circuit board 5 is connected to the transition circuit board 33. Therefore, when the welding operation is actually performed, only the soldering on the lower side of the circuit board 5 is required. Point 11 53 is aligned with the second soldering terminal 第 of the first-conducting terminal 34, and each first soldering portion 334 of the switching circuit board 33 has a fixed space X, which is also compatible with the circuit board 5 The corresponding solder joints 53 on the upper side are aligned in the horizontal direction, and even if the solder joints 53 and the second solder joint have a slight gap in the vertical direction, the soldering of the two is not affected, as long as the solder is attached to the solder joints 53 An electrical connection can be formed within a cool angle formed with the second soldering portion 334. On the other hand, as for the soldering of the first soldering end 322 of the first conductive terminal M and the transfer circuit board 33, because a solder hole is used, and because the space available for configuration between each first soldering end 322 is relatively small, 10, so there is no difficulty in the alignment and welding between the two. Third, the overall height of the electronic device using the electrical connector is low: as mentioned above, because all the conductive terminals of the present invention can be neatly arranged on the same side of the insulating body 31, the circuit board connected to the electrical connector 3 5 does not need: the conventional structure must generally cover the entire electrical connector 3 below, so from the perspective of 15 degrees, after reducing the thickness of the circuit board 5 and the electrical connector 3 stacked on each other, the overall height of the electronic device Naturally reduced, more consistent = thin design trends. To sum up, the electrical connector 3 of the present invention for a variety of electronic card insertions. By designing the transfer circuit board 33, the configuration of the conductive terminals is not limited by a single circuit board, and all conductive terminals can be soldered. The ends are arranged on the same side of the insulating body 31, which is beneficial to Tan Jie operation. And a better way is to apply a double-layer circuit board 5 so that one side is directly welded to the second conductive terminal 34 and indirectly connected to the first conductive terminal by using a transfer circuit board, so that the circuit board 5 may not be required. It is known that the structure of electrical connectors is generally 12 1221346. Because of the problem of the dispersed arrangement of conductive terminals, it is necessary to cover the underside of the electrical connector 3, which greatly reduces the use area of the circuit board 5 and achieves the trend of thin and light products. f 隹 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Although the foregoing description is based on an example in which the electrical connector is provided in the PCMCU card, it can actually be used on any electronic device or interface card. In this way, the scope of Bei Shi of the present invention is limited, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the patent scope of the present invention and the description of the invention θ Neige should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention. [Brief description of the formula] Figure 1 疋 A perspective view of a conventional electrical connector structure for various electronic card insertions; Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the structure of a PCMCIA card using the electrical connector of the present invention; Figure 3 疋A perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the relative positional relationship between a transition circuit board and a top side of a circuit board when the preferred embodiment is soldered; FIG. 5 is a perspective view To explain the relative positional relationship between the plurality of second conductive terminals of the preferred embodiment and the underside of the circuit board when soldered; and FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating the transition circuit board and the second conductive terminal of the preferred embodiment, respectively Relative to the soldering position of the circuit board. 13 1221346 [Description of the main symbols of the drawings] Upper terminal block 1 12 Leading terminal 2 Lower terminal block 22 Leading terminal 24 Leading terminal 26 Leading terminal 28 Leading terminal 100 PCMCIA card 3 Electrical connector 31 Insulating body 311 mating surface 312 rear end surface 313 receiving space 314 insertion opening 32 first conductive terminal 321 first contact end 322 first soldering end 33 transfer circuit board 331 first surface 332 second surface 333 first soldering portion 334 second Welding section 34 Second conductive end 342 Second welding end 4 Frame 5 Circuit board 51 First side 52 Second side 53 Solder joint 6 Connector 7 Upper cover 8 Lower cover 14

Claims (1)

1221346 拾、申請專利範圍: L 一種供多種電子卡插接之電連接器,是與設有複數焊點之 一電路板連接,而該電子卡則設有複數電性接點,使得該 電子卡藉由該電連接器與該電路板彼此傳遞訊號,該電連 接器包含: 一絕緣本體,形成有一插接面及一與該插接面相反方 向之後端面,該絕緣本體内並具有一容置空間5該插接面 上並形成一與該容置空間導通而供該電子卡插置之插入 Π ; 複數第一導電端子,各該第一導電端子具有一供該電 子卡之電性接點抵接之第一接觸端及一第一焊接端,使該 4第‘電知子之第一接觸端依照該不同種類之電子卡 的規袼對應地配置於該容置空間内,並使該第一焊接端顯 露於該絕緣本體之後端面外; 一轉接電路板,具有複數對應地與該等第一導電端子 的第一焊接端電性連接之第一焊接部,以及複數對應地與 該4第一焊接部形成電性通路之第二焊接部,該等第二焊 接部並列地位於該轉接電路板之一側邊緣以對應地接近 該電路板所設置之該等焊點,並藉由焊接使該等第二焊接 部對應地與該等焊點形成電性連接;及 複數第二導電端子,各該第二導電端子具有一供該電 子卡之電性接點抵接之第二接觸端及一第二焊接端,使該 專弟‘電知子之第一接觸端依照該電子卡的規格對應 地配置於該容置空間内,並使該第二焊接端顯露於該絕緣 15 本體之後端面外直接與該電路板所設置之焊點焊接。 2·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器,其中該轉接電 ,,之該等第二焊接部及該等第二導電端子之第二焊接 端疋刀別與設置於該電路板相反兩面之焊點焊接。 3·依據申請專利範圍帛1項所述之電連接器,其中該轉接電 路板形成有一貼近該絕緣本體的後端面之第一面及一與 第面相责之第二面,而該第一谭接部則為連通該第一 面與該第二面供對應該第一導電端子之第一焊接端穿置 以進行焊接之焊孔。 4·依據申請專利範圍帛3項所述之電連接器,其中該轉接電 路板之第二焊接部是並列地位於該第二面之同一側邊緣 之焊墊。 5·依據申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接器,其中該轉接電 路板與該電路板是位於不同平面,使得位於該轉接電路板 之焊墊與對應位於該電路板之焊點間形成一夾角,藉焊料 填接於該夾角内而使該等焊墊分別與對應之該等焊點形 成電性連接。 6·依據申請專利範圍第5項所述之電連接器,其中該轉接電 路板之焊墊與對應位於該電路板之焊點間形成一 90度的 夾角。 7 · —種電子裝置,可供多種設有複數電性接點之電子卡插 接,該電子裝置包含: 一容置體; '電路板’设有複數坏點’使该電路板位於該容置體 16 1221346 内; 一電連接器,包括: 絕緣本體,形成有一插接面及一與該插接面相 反方向之後端面,該絕緣本體内並具有一容置空間, . 該插接面上並形成一與該容置空間導通而供該電子 - 卡插置之插入口; 複數第一導電端子,各該第一導電端子具有一供 該電子卡之電性接點抵接之第一接觸端及一第一焊 接端,使該等第-導電端子之第—接觸端依照該不㈤φ 種類之電子卡的規袼對應地配置於該容置空間内,並 使該第-焊接端顯露於該絕緣本體之後端面外; 一轉接電路板,具有複數對應地與該等第一導電 端子的第一焊接端電性連接之第一焊接部,以及複數 立對應地與該等第—焊接部形成電性通路之第二谭接 、口P ’该等第二焊接部並列地位於該轉接電路板之一側 ^ 弟二導電端子,各該第二導電端子具有一供 该電子卡之電性接點抵接之第二接觸端及一第二焊 ^’使該#第二導電端子之第二接觸端依照該電子 的規格對應地配置於該容置空間内,並使該第二焊 “顯露於該絕緣本體之後端面外; 藉由焊接使該雷卓4 部,及該第二導電端= 電路板的第二焊接 板的谭點形成電性連接端分別對應地與該電路 使侍5亥電子卡與該電路板經該電 17 連接器彼此傳遞訊號。 .依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之電子裝置,其中該電路板 之複數焊點是分設於彼此相背的兩面,以對應地供該轉接 電路板之該等第二焊接部及該等第二導電端子之第二焊 接端焊接。 •依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之電子裝置,其中該電連接 為之轉接電路板形成有一貼近該絕緣本體的後端面之第 一面及一與該第一面相背之第二面,而該第一焊接部則為 連通該第一面與該第二面供對應該第一導電端子之第一 焊接端穿置以進行焊接之焊孔。 10·依據申請專利範圍第9項所述之電子裝置,其中該轉接電 路板之第二焊接部是並列地位於該第二面之同一側邊緣 之焊墊。 U·依據申請專利範圍第10項所述之電子裝置,其中該轉接 電路板與該電路板是位於不同平面,使得位於該轉接電路 板之焊墊與對應位於該電路板之焊點間形成一夾角,藉焊 料填接於該夾角内而使該等焊墊與對應之該等焊點分別 形成電性連接。 U·依據申請專利範圍第u項所述之電子裝置,其中該轉接 電路板之焊墊與對應位於該電路板之焊點間形成一 9〇度 的夾角。 13.依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之電子裝置,其中該電子裝 置進一步包含一符合PCMCIA規格之電連接器,該電連 接器焊接於該電路板上並藉該電路板上預設之電路與該 18 1221346 電連接器形成電性連接。 191221346 Scope of patent application: L An electrical connector for plugging in various electronic cards is connected to a circuit board provided with a plurality of solder joints, and the electronic card is provided with a plurality of electrical contacts, making the electronic card The electrical connector and the circuit board transmit signals to each other. The electrical connector includes: an insulating body formed with a plugging surface and a rear end face opposite to the plugging surface; the insulating body has a receiving body therein; A space 5 is formed on the mating surface to form an insert Π which communicates with the accommodation space for the insertion of the electronic card; a plurality of first conductive terminals, each of the first conductive terminals has an electrical contact for the electronic card The abutting first contact end and a first soldering end cause the first contact end of the 4th electrician to be correspondingly disposed in the accommodation space according to the regulations of the different types of electronic cards, and the first A soldering end is exposed outside the rear end surface of the insulating body; a transition circuit board has a plurality of first soldering portions electrically connected to the first soldering ends of the first conductive terminals correspondingly, and a plurality of correspondingly corresponding to the 4 the first The connecting portion forms a second soldering portion of the electrical path, and the second soldering portions are located side by side on one side edge of the adapter circuit board to correspondingly approach the solder joints provided on the circuit board, and the welding is performed by welding The second soldering portions are electrically connected to the solder joints correspondingly; and a plurality of second conductive terminals, each of the second conductive terminals has a second contact terminal for the electrical contacts of the electronic card to abut and A second soldering end, so that the first contact end of the younger brother 'Echichiko' is correspondingly arranged in the accommodating space according to the specifications of the electronic card, and the second soldering end is exposed outside the rear end face of the insulating 15 body Solder directly to the solder joints set on the circuit board. 2. The electrical connector according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, in which the switch is connected to the second soldering portion and the second soldering end of the second conductive terminal. Weld on the opposite sides of the board. 3. The electrical connector according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the transition circuit board has a first surface close to the rear end surface of the insulating body and a second surface responsible for the first surface, and the first surface The Tan junction is a welding hole that connects the first surface and the second surface to the first welding end corresponding to the first conductive terminal for welding. 4. The electrical connector according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second soldering portion of the adapter circuit board is a solder pad located side by side on the same side edge of the second surface. 5. The electrical connector according to item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the transfer circuit board and the circuit board are located on different planes, so that the pads on the transfer circuit board and the corresponding solder joints on the circuit board An included angle is formed therebetween, and the solder pads are electrically connected to the corresponding solder joints respectively by soldering in the included angle. 6. The electrical connector according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the solder pads of the transition circuit board and the corresponding solder joints on the circuit board form an angle of 90 degrees. 7 · An electronic device that can be used to insert a variety of electronic cards with multiple electrical contacts. The electronic device includes: a container; a 'circuit board' with multiple dead spots' so that the circuit board is located in the container. Inside the body 16 1221346; an electrical connector comprising: an insulating body formed with a plugging surface and a rear end face opposite to the plugging surface; the insulating body has a receiving space inside the plugging surface; And forming an insertion port that is in electrical communication with the accommodating space for the electronic-card insertion; a plurality of first conductive terminals, each of the first conductive terminals having a first contact for abutting an electrical contact of the electronic card End and a first soldering end, so that the first-contacting end of the first-conducting terminal is correspondingly arranged in the accommodating space in accordance with the specifications of the electronic card of the φ type, and the first-welding end is exposed at The rear end surface of the insulating body is outside; a transition circuit board having a plurality of first soldering portions electrically connected to the first soldering ends of the first conductive terminals and a plurality of correspondingly corresponding to the first soldering portions. Electrical pathway The second solder joint and the second solder joint are located side by side on one side of the adapter circuit board. The second conductive terminals each have an electrical contact for the electronic card to abut. The second contact end and a second solder ^ make the second contact end of the #second conductive terminal correspondingly disposed in the accommodating space according to the specifications of the electronic, and make the second solder "exposed to the insulation" The rear end face of the body is outside; the four lead points of the Leo Zhuo and the second conductive end = the tan point of the second soldering board of the circuit board are formed by the electrical connection end corresponding to the circuit and the electronic card. The circuit board transmits signals to each other via the electrical 17 connector. According to the electronic device described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application, the plurality of solder joints of the circuit board are separately arranged on two sides opposite to each other so as to be correspondingly provided for the The second soldering portions of the transfer circuit board and the second soldering ends of the second conductive terminals are welded. • The electronic device according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the electrical connection is formed by the transfer circuit board. There is a close to the insulation body A first surface of the end surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the first soldering portion communicates with the first surface and the second surface for the first soldering end corresponding to the first conductive terminal to pass through 10. The electronic device according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second soldering portion of the adapter circuit board is a solder pad located side by side on the same side edge of the second surface. U The electronic device according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the transfer circuit board and the circuit board are located on different planes, so that a solder pad located on the transfer circuit board and a corresponding solder joint on the circuit board are formed. An included angle, whereby the solder pads are electrically connected to the corresponding solder joints by soldering in the included angle. U · The electronic device according to item u of the scope of patent application, wherein the switching circuit An angle of 90 degrees is formed between the pads of the board and the corresponding solder joints located on the circuit board. 13. The electronic device according to item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the electronic device further includes an electrical connector conforming to the PCMCIA specification, the electrical connector is soldered on the circuit board and borrows a circuit preset on the circuit board. Forms an electrical connection with the 18 1221346 electrical connector. 19
TW92125971A 2003-09-19 2003-09-19 Electrical connector suitable for plural types of electronic cards and electronic device using the same TWI221346B (en)

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TW200512989A TW200512989A (en) 2005-04-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI387419B (en) * 2007-06-29 2013-02-21 Au Optronics Corp Electrical connection device, electronic device comprising the electrical connection device, and electronic product
TWI694335B (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-05-21 威剛科技股份有限公司 Memory card adaptor and memory device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI387419B (en) * 2007-06-29 2013-02-21 Au Optronics Corp Electrical connection device, electronic device comprising the electrical connection device, and electronic product
TWI694335B (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-05-21 威剛科技股份有限公司 Memory card adaptor and memory device

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