12206861220686
【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種可快速傳導能量之導能管，特別是指 運用一流體填充物置入不銹鋼導能管内部後，藉由流體填充 物在不錄鋼管内部壁面運動而進行的熱量傳遞，進而達成的 高效率傳導裝置。 【先前技術】 在自然界中，熱量傳遞是一種普遍存在的現象。兩物體 間或同一物體的不同部位間，只要存在溫差，就會發生熱量 傳遞，直到各處溫度相同為止。在化工生產過程中，普遍遇 到的物料昇溫、冷卻或保溫，都涉及熱量傳遞。 ’要求熱量通量大，以期盡[Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an energy conducting tube that can conduct energy quickly, and particularly refers to the use of a fluid filling material placed inside the stainless steel energy conducting tube, and the fluid filling material is used to move the inner wall surface of the non-recording steel pipe High-efficiency conduction device for heat transfer. [Previous technology] In nature, heat transfer is a common phenomenon. As long as there is a temperature difference between two objects or different parts of the same object, heat transfer occurs until the temperature is the same everywhere. In the chemical production process, the commonly encountered material heating, cooling or insulation involves heat transfer. ’Requires a large heat flux in order to exhaust
如利用板式熱交換傳導， 傳導較佳，但 在化工生產的大多數場合中， 可能減少換熱設備，也有利於奋/> L備’造成資源的浪費。 雖然體積較小，僂莲龄 部由於壓降的問題，容易降低系統整體效率。 由此可見， 上述習用物品仍有諸多缺失，實非 良善之 10 1220686 設計者，而亟待加以改良。 本案發明人鐘於上述習用傳導效率改善裝置所衍生的各 項缺點’⑽思加収良創新，並經多年苦^线潛心研究 後’終於成功研發完成本件可快速傳導能量之導能管。 【發明目的】 本發明之目的即在於提供—種可快速傳導能量之導能 管’在熱傳導效能上，使該裝置在快速散熱的同時，能更加 有效的提昇整體系統的效能’增加其他系統機件的壽命，降 低生產的成本。 本發明之次-目的係在於提供—種可快速料能量之導 能管，其中不錄鋼導能管經過鈍化處理後，不易產生氫氣及 積垢，更是減少管内做熱交換時的阻抗，$時提昇傳導效 率’長久使用也不需清洗或更換，相對降低了成本，提高整 體效能。 ^本發明之另-目的係在於提供—種可快速傳導能量之導 能管’由於管内使用的填充物包括：甲醇、乙醇，皆為受熱 ^揮發的物質’在㈣鋼f受熱時增強流體填充物端動以提 高傳熱分係數’以達容易加速對流傳熱、高效率的傳導效果。 【内容】 可達成上述發明目的之可快速傳導能量之導能管，主要 係採用-冷煤填充物或由甲醇、乙醇及純水經由一適當比例 1220686 β而成之填充物’採用*壓或利用虹吸原理將填充物置入 純化處理後之中空不銹鋼管；依照本發明的導能管係採用 金屬電化學行為而引起不銹鋼管金屬表面狀態變化之純 化處理’使其不銹鋼管之表面鈍化膜具有貴金屬的某些特 徵’再將填充物置入後再施以氬焊將導能管密封；其中該填 充物的成分中，甲醇重量百分比約為3〇%;乙醇重量百分比 約為40%;而純水約為整體填充物之重量百分比约為3〇%者。 【實施方式】 睛參閱圖一（a)、圖一（b)，本發明所提供之可快速傳導 能量之導能S，主要包括有：一種液體填充物（12)，，此一新 填充物（12)中，其甲醇（131)重量百分比約為3〇%:乙醇（132) 重3：百分比約為40%;而純水（133)約為整體填充物（12)之重 量百分比約為30%者。 該導能管（1)係採用一冷煤（14)填充物（12)或由甲醇 (131 )、乙醇（132)及純水（133)經由一適當比例混合而成之 填充物（12 )’採用高壓或利用虹吸原理將填充物（12 )置入一 鈍化處理後之中空不銹鋼管（11)。本發明之不銹鋼管（11)係 採用一金屬鈍化處理將不銹鋼管（11)的表面施以金屬電化 學行為使不銹鋼管（11)具有貴金屬的某些特徵（低的腐蝕速 率、正的電極電勢）的過程，當不銹鋼管（11)表面獲得耐破 壞的鈍化膜後，該純化膜具有侵餘性陰離子難以擴散的结 12 1220686 構、耐機械破壞的延性、低的溶解度、低的電子導電性及良 好的再鈍化能力者。If plate heat exchange conduction is used, the conduction is better, but in most occasions of chemical production, heat exchange equipment may be reduced, which is also conducive to waste of resources. Although the volume is small, the pressure drop of the lotus root causes it to reduce the overall system efficiency. It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned conventional articles, which are not good designers. They need to be improved. The inventor of the present case, based on the above-mentioned disadvantages derived from the conventional conduction efficiency improvement device, ‘thinks and gains good innovations, and after years of painstaking research,’ he finally successfully developed this energy-conducting tube that can conduct energy quickly. [Objective of the Invention] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy conducting tube that can conduct energy quickly. 'In terms of heat conduction performance, this device can quickly improve the efficiency of the overall system while rapidly dissipating heat.' Add other system components. Life, reducing production costs. The secondary-objective of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-conducting tube that can quickly charge energy. The non-recording steel energy-conducting tube undergoes passivation treatment, which is difficult to generate hydrogen and scale, and it also reduces the resistance during heat exchange in the tube. Improved conduction efficiency. It does not need to be cleaned or replaced for long-term use, which relatively reduces costs and improves overall efficiency. ^ Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-conducting tube that can conduct energy quickly. 'Because the fillers used in the tube include: methanol and ethanol, which are both heated ^ volatile substances' to enhance the fluid filling when the steel f is heated End-movement to increase the heat transfer coefficient, to achieve the effect of easily accelerating convective heat transfer and high efficiency. [Content] The energy-conducting tube capable of quickly transmitting energy that can achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention is mainly used-cold coal filling or a filling made of methanol, ethanol and pure water through an appropriate ratio of 1220686 β. The siphon principle puts the filler into the hollow stainless steel tube after the purification treatment; the energy-conducting tube system according to the present invention uses a metal electrochemical behavior to cause a purification treatment of the surface state of the stainless steel tube to change the surface of the stainless steel tube. Some characteristics', then put the filler and then apply argon welding to seal the energy-conducting tube; in the composition of the filler, the weight percentage of methanol is about 30%; the weight percentage of ethanol is about 40%; and the pure water is about the whole. The weight percentage of the filler is about 30%. [Embodiment] Referring to Fig. 1 (a) and Fig. 1 (b), the conduction energy S of the present invention that can conduct energy quickly includes: a liquid filler (12), and this new filler In (12), the weight percentage of methanol (131) is about 30%: ethanol (132) weight 3: percentage is about 40%; and pure water (133) is about weight percentage of the whole filling (12). 30%. The energy-conducting tube (1) is a filler (12) using cold coal (14) filling material (12) or a mixture of methanol (131), ethanol (132), and pure water (133) in an appropriate ratio. The filling material (12) is placed in a hollow stainless steel tube (11) after passivation treatment by using high pressure or using the siphon principle. The stainless steel pipe (11) of the present invention uses a metal passivation treatment to apply a metal electrochemical behavior to the surface of the stainless steel pipe (11), so that the stainless steel pipe (11) has certain characteristics of a precious metal (low corrosion rate, positive electrode potential). ) Process, after the stainless steel tube (11) has obtained a resistant passivation film on the surface, the purified film has a structure in which the anionic anion is difficult to diffuse, 12 12686686 structure, mechanical resistance to ductility, low solubility, low electronic conductivity And good re-passivation ability.
當導能管（1)之不銹鋼管（丨丨）鈍化處理後再將填充物 (12)採用高壓或利用虹吸原理置入導能管（1)中後再施以氬 焊或電漿焊將導能管（1)密封，使流體填充物（12)在導能管 (1)内部流動，當流體填充物（12)在導能管（1)内部邊界層不 互相混雜、且跡線有條不紊的流動時，垂直於流動方向（15) 上的熱量傳遞雖然只能通過流體填充物（12)内部的導熱，但 流體填充物(12)的流動造成了沿流動方向⑽的溫度變 化，使壁面處的溫度梯度增加，因而促進了傳熱。， 或當流體填充物（12)在導能管⑴内部邊界層是處於隨 機的旋渦運動時，垂直於流動方向（15)上的熱量傳遞除了熱 傳導外，其主要會依靠不同溫度的填充物⑽微團之間劇烈 混合而產生一對流傳熱之快速傳熱效果。After the stainless steel tube (丨 丨) of the energy-conducting tube (1) is passivated, the filling (12) is placed in the energy-conducting tube (1) by high pressure or using the siphon principle, and then the energy-conducting tube is subjected to argon welding or plasma welding. (1) Sealed so that the fluid filler (12) flows inside the energy conducting tube (1). When the fluid filler (12) is not mixed with each other in the inner boundary layer of the energy conducting tube (1), and the traces flow in an orderly manner, vertical Although the heat transfer in the flow direction (15) can only be conducted by the heat conduction inside the fluid filler (12), the flow of the fluid filler (12) causes a temperature change along the flow direction, which increases the temperature gradient at the wall surface. , Thus promoting heat transfer. Or, when the fluid filler (12) is in a random vortex motion in the inner boundary layer of the energy conducting tube, the heat transfer perpendicular to the flow direction (15) will mainly rely on fillers of different temperatures in addition to heat conduction. The groups are violently mixed to produce a fast heat transfer effect of a pair of flow heat transfer.
【特點及功效】 本發明所提供之可快速僂邋鲊B # 思傳導μ之導能管，與前述引證 案及其他習用技術相互比較時’更具有下列之優點： 1.本發明在於提供-種可快速傳導能量之導能管，該不 銹鋼管經過鈍化處理後，不易產 ^ 座生虱軋及積垢，更是減低不 銹鋼管的腐蝕速率、低的溶解度 臥幻冤子導電性，長久使 用也不需清洗或更換。 13 1220686 2·本發明在於提供一種可快速傳導能量之導能管，當流 體填充物置入不銹鋼管後，該填充物可提高傳熱分係數，以 強化對流傳熱、提咼熱流量，進而快速傳導能量移動。 上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說 明’惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍，凡未脫離 本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更，職包含於本案之 專利範圍中。 綜上所述，本案不但在空間型態上確屬創新，並能較習 用物品增進上述多項功效，應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之 法疋發明專利要件，爰依法提出中請，懇冑貴局核，准本件 發明專利申請案，以勵創作，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 請參閱以下有關本發明一較佳實施例之詳細說明及其附 圖，將可進—步瞭解本發明之技術内容及其目的功效；有關 該實施例之附圖為： 圖一（a)、圖一（b)為本發明可快速傳導能量之導能管之 不銹鋼管剖視圖； 圖二為該可快速傳導能量之導能管之高壓注入流程圖； 以及 圖三為該可快速傳導能量之導能管之真空吸入流程圖。 【主要部分代表符號】 14 1220686 1導能管 11不銹鋼管 12填充物 1 3 1甲醇 132乙醇 133純水 14冷煤 1 5流動方向[Characteristics and Effects] When compared with the aforementioned citations and other conventional technologies, the energy-conducting tube capable of quickly transmitting B # thinking conduction μ provided by the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention is to provide- Energy-conducting tube that can conduct energy quickly. The stainless steel tube is not easy to produce after passivation treatment. It also reduces the corrosion rate and low solubility of stainless steel tube. It is not conductive for long-term use. Need to be cleaned or replaced. 13 1220686 2. The present invention is to provide an energy-conducting tube that can conduct energy quickly. When a fluid filler is placed in a stainless steel tube, the filler can increase the heat transfer coefficient to enhance convective heat transfer, increase heat flux, and then conduct quickly. Energy moves. The above detailed description is a specific description of one of the feasible embodiments of this creation. However, this embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the invention. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not depart from the spirit of this creative technique is included in this case. Within the scope of patents. In summary, this case is not only innovative in terms of space type, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple effects over conventional items. It should have fully complied with the novelty and progressive law (invention patent requirements). Your office approves and approves this invention patent application to encourage creativity, and it is a matter of virtue. [Brief description of the drawings] Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, to further understand the technical content of the present invention and its purpose and effect; the drawings related to this embodiment are: Figures 1 (a) and 1 (b) are cross-sectional views of stainless steel tubes of the energy conducting tube that can conduct energy quickly according to the present invention; Figure 2 is a high-pressure injection flow chart of the energy conducting tube that can conduct energy quickly; Vacuum suction flow chart of conducting tube for conducting energy. [Representative symbols of main parts] 14 1220686 1 Energy-conducting tube 11 Stainless steel tube 12 Filling 1 3 1 Methanol 132 Ethanol 133 Pure water 14 Cold coal 1 5 Flow direction