TW593009B - Meter display device of motorcycle and motorcycle having the device - Google Patents

Meter display device of motorcycle and motorcycle having the device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW593009B
TW593009B TW91124068A TW91124068A TW593009B TW 593009 B TW593009 B TW 593009B TW 91124068 A TW91124068 A TW 91124068A TW 91124068 A TW91124068 A TW 91124068A TW 593009 B TW593009 B TW 593009B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
temperature data
displayed
motorcycle
display
display device
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TW91124068A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hidekazu Nakamura
Hiromitsu Ito
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2001323729A external-priority patent/JP4039841B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2001323657A external-priority patent/JP2003127949A/en
Priority claimed from JP2001323784A external-priority patent/JP3709457B2/en
Application filed by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW593009B publication Critical patent/TW593009B/en

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Abstract

The present invention allows for display of various kinds of operation conditions without increasing the size of a meter display section that indicates the operation conditions. Further, the present invention allows for accurate display of actual outside temperature. The present invention provides, in a meter display device of the motorcycle that comprises the meter display section for display of the operation conditions, a reset button to reset the meter display at a portion other than the meter display section. The present invention provides, in the meter display device of the motorcycle that can display the outside temperature obtained by an outside temperature detecting mean, an outside temperature capturing means that captures data of the outside temperature obtained by the outside temperature detecting means, motor speed detecting means that detects the speed of the motorcycle, and means for rewriting data of the outside temperature which rewrites displayed temperature data of the outside temperature. At less than a prescribed speed of the motorcycle, the rewriting process of the displayed temperature data is made rapid when new displayed temperature data is smaller than earlier displayed temperature data, and the rewriting process of the displayed temperature data is not carried out and kept in a stand-by condition if the new displayed temperature data is higher than the earlier displayed temperature data. At not less than the prescribed speed of the motorcycle, the rewriting process of the displayed temperature data is made rapid in the case the new displayed temperature data is lower than the earlier temperature data, and the rewriting process of the displayed temperature data is made slow in the case the new displayed temperature data is higher than the earlier displayed temperature data. Further, in the motorcycle that has the meter display device capable of displaying the outside temperature obtained by the outside temperature detecting mean, air intake openings are formed in a motorcycle body cover, and the outside temperature detecting mean is disposed on an air introducing passage introduced from the air intake openings in the motorcycle cover.

Description

593009 ⑴ 玖、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明:發明所屬之技術領域、先前技術、内容、實施方式及圖式簡單說明) 【發明之技術領域】 本發明係有關於機車之儀表顯示裝置及具有該裝置之 機車。 【先前技術】 在先前的機車上,例如於方向盤的前側上,配置有儀表 顯示裝置。於該儀表顯示裝置的儀表顯示部上,顯示有車 速、引擎轉速、引擎溫度、燃料餘量、行駛距離、累積行 駛距離、戶外溫度、時間等的駕駛狀態。 【發明所欲解決之課題】 於該等儀表顯示裝置上,表示有種種的駕駛狀態,在機 車上對於儀表顯示裝置的配置空間有所限制。因此,並非 加大顯示駕駛狀態的儀表顯示部,而是要求進行種種的駕 駛狀態的顯示。 又,該等儀表顯示裝置的戶外溫度的顯示係基於由戶外 溫度測出手段所得到的戶外溫度資料,戶外溫度測出手段 為了不遭受到泥、塵埃、及雨水而設置於車體外罩内。於 驅動引擎後暫時停止等時候,因為在車體外罩内充滿引擎 的熱等原因,藉由戶外溫度測出手段很難正確地測出戶外 溫度。 本發明之目的係在提供一種機車,其係鑒於患點以形成 ,並具備機車的儀表顯示裝置,其係並非加大表示駕駛狀 態之儀表顯示部,而是可進行種種駕駛狀態的顯示;及可 正確地測出戶外溫度的儀表顯示裝置。 593009 ⑵ 發明她_ 【課題之解決手段】 為了解決前述課題且達成該目的,該發明如同以下以構 成。 申請專利範圍第1項之發明係一種機車的儀表顯示裝置 ,其具備表示駕駛狀態的儀表顯示部,其特徵在於: 在前述儀表顯示部外,配置有進行儀表顯示的重設之重 設按Ιδ。 申請專利範圍第1項之發明在儀表顯示部外配置了使用 頻率較少的重設按鈕,而可加大能顯示種種的資訊之液晶 顯示部,並可不加大表示駕駛狀態之儀表顯示部而進行種 種駕駛狀態的顯示。 申請專利範圍第2項之發明係如申請專利範圍第1項之 機車的儀表顯示裝置,其在由面板所覆蓋的前述儀表顯示 部外,配置有前述重設按鈕,且於前述面板面對前述按鈕 的位置上形成操作開口。 申請專利範圍第2項之發明因為在面板上面對重設按鈕 的位置上形成操作開口,而可以由該操作開口插入貫通棒 狀的器具以容易地操作重設按鈕,而且,重設按鈕被面板 所覆蓋,可防止錯誤操作,外觀亦較佳。 申請專利範圍第3項之發明係如申請專利範圍第2項之 機車的儀表顯示裝置,於前述面板的操作開口的周圍上形 成延長至前述重設按鈕的導引部。 申請專利範圍第3項之發明因為在面板的操作開口的周 圍上形成延長至前述重設按鈕的導引部,而可插入貫通棒 593009 (3) 狀的器具以容易且確實地操作重設按鈕。 申請專利範圍第4項之發明係一種機車的儀表顯示裝置 ,其可顯示由戶外溫度測出手段所得到的戶外溫度,其特 徵在於: 具備有戶外溫度資料取得手段,其係取得由戶外溫度測 出手段所得到的戶外溫度資料者;測出車速之車速測出手 段;及戶外溫度資料改寫手段,其係進行戶外溫度的顯示 溫度資料的改寫者, 不到一定車速時,若重新顯示溫度資料較舊顯示溫度資 料要小,則較快地作顯示溫度資料的改寫,若較舊顯示溫 度資料要大,則不實行顯示溫度資料的改寫以待機, 一定車速以上時,若重新顯示溫度資料較舊顯示溫度資 料要小,則較快地作顯示溫度資料的改寫,若較舊顯示溫 度資料要大,則較慢地作顯示溫度資料的改寫。 申請專利範圍第4項之發明於行駛時且於一定車速以上 時,因重新顯示溫度資料變低,將較快地作顯示溫度資料 的改寫,重新顯示溫度資料變高,將較慢地作顯示溫度資 料的改寫,與實際的戶外溫度的誤差為小,而可更正確地 顯示實際的戶外溫度。 另一方面,於驅動引擎後暫時停止等時候,即使在車體 外罩内充滿引擎的熱,不到一定車速時,因於重新顯示溫 度資料較低時,則較快地作顯示溫度資料的改寫,較舊顯 示溫度資料要高時,則不實行顯示溫度資料的改寫以待機 ,與實際的戶外溫度的誤差為小,而可更正確地顯示實際 593009593009 发明 发明, description of the invention (the description of the invention should state: the technical field to which the invention belongs, the prior art, the content, the embodiments and the simple description of the drawings) [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a locomotive instrument display device and The locomotive of the device. [Prior Art] On a previous locomotive, for example, a meter display device is arranged on the front side of a steering wheel. The meter display section of the meter display device displays driving states such as vehicle speed, engine speed, engine temperature, remaining fuel, driving distance, cumulative driving distance, outdoor temperature, and time. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] On these instrument display devices, various driving states are indicated, and the space for disposing the instrument display devices on the locomotive is limited. Therefore, instead of enlarging the instrument display section to display the driving status, various driving status displays are required. The outdoor temperature display of these meter display devices is based on the outdoor temperature data obtained by the outdoor temperature measurement means, and the outdoor temperature measurement means is installed inside the vehicle body cover so as not to be exposed to mud, dust, and rain. When the engine is temporarily stopped after driving the engine, it is difficult to accurately measure the outdoor temperature by means of outdoor temperature measurement due to the engine's heat inside the car cover. An object of the present invention is to provide a locomotive which is formed in view of a trouble spot and is provided with an instrument display device of the locomotive, which does not enlarge an instrument display section indicating a driving state, but can display various driving states; and Instrument display device that can accurately measure outdoor temperature. 593009 ⑵ Invent her _ [solution to the problem] In order to solve the aforementioned problem and achieve the purpose, the invention is constituted as follows. The invention in item 1 of the scope of patent application is an instrument display device for a locomotive, which includes an instrument display section indicating a driving state, and is characterized in that: besides the aforementioned instrument display section, a reset button for resetting the instrument display is arranged as Iδ . The invention in item 1 of the scope of patent application is equipped with a reset button that is used less frequently outside the instrument display section, and can increase the liquid crystal display section that can display various kinds of information. Display various driving states. The invention of item 2 of the scope of patent application is the instrument display device of the locomotive as claimed in item 1 of the scope of patent application. The reset button is arranged outside the aforementioned instrument display section covered by the panel, and the aforementioned panel faces the aforementioned An operation opening is formed at the position of the button. Since the invention in item 2 of the scope of the patent application has an operation opening formed at the position of the reset button on the panel, the penetrating rod-shaped device can be inserted through the operation opening to easily operate the reset button. Further, the reset button is Covered by the panel, it can prevent wrong operation and has better appearance. The invention of claim 3 is a display device for a locomotive such as that of claim 2 of the patent application, and a guide portion extending to the reset button is formed around the operation opening of the panel. The invention according to item 3 of the patent application has a guide portion extending to the reset button formed on the periphery of the operation opening of the panel, and can be inserted through a rod-shaped 593009 (3) device to easily and reliably operate the reset button. . The invention in item 4 of the scope of patent application is a meter display device for a locomotive, which can display the outdoor temperature obtained by the outdoor temperature measurement means, and is characterized in that: it has outdoor temperature data acquisition means, which is obtained by outdoor temperature measurement Those who have obtained the outdoor temperature data obtained by the means; the vehicle speed measurement means to measure the vehicle speed; and the outdoor temperature data rewrite means, which are the writers of the outdoor temperature display temperature data. If the temperature data is less than a certain speed, the temperature data is displayed again. If the old display temperature data is smaller, the display temperature data will be rewritten faster. If the old display temperature data is larger, the display temperature data will not be rewritten to stand by. At a certain speed, if the temperature data is redisplayed, If the old display temperature data is smaller, the display temperature data will be rewritten faster. If the old display temperature data is larger, the display temperature data will be rewritten more slowly. When the invention of item 4 in the scope of the patent application is traveling and above a certain speed, the temperature data will be re-displayed lower, so the temperature data will be rewritten faster, and the temperature data will be re-displayed higher, which will be displayed slowly The temperature data is rewritten with a small error from the actual outdoor temperature, and the actual outdoor temperature can be displayed more accurately. On the other hand, when the engine is temporarily stopped after the engine is driven, even if the engine's cover is filled with the heat of the engine, when the speed is less than a certain speed, the temperature data will be rewritten faster when the temperature data is displayed again. When the old display temperature data is higher, the display temperature data is not rewritten to stand by, the error from the actual outdoor temperature is small, and the actual 5930009 can be displayed more accurately

(4) 的戶外溫度。 申請專利範圍第5項之發明係一種具備儀表顯示裝置的 機車,其可顯示由戶外溫度測出手段所得到的戶外溫度, 其特徵在於: 車體外罩設置空氣引進開口,並在由車體外罩内的前述 空氣引進開口導入的空氣引進路徑上配置前述戶外溫度 測出手段。(4) Outdoor temperature. The invention of claim 5 in the scope of patent application is a locomotive equipped with a meter display device, which can display the outdoor temperature obtained by the outdoor temperature measuring means, and is characterized in that: an air introduction opening is provided on the vehicle body cover, and the vehicle body cover is provided on the vehicle body cover. The outdoor temperature measurement means is arranged on the air introduction path introduced by the air introduction opening inside.

申請專利範圍第5項之發明因為在由車體外罩内的空氣 引進開口導入的空氣引進路徑上配置戶外溫度測出手段 ,不會遭受到泥、塵埃、及雨水,而且不會受到引擎等的 熱的影響,而可以藉由戶外溫度測出手段得到正確地戶外 溫度。 申請專利範圍第6項之發明係如申請專利範圍第5項之 具備儀表顯示裝置之機車,其中前述戶外溫度測出手段位 配置於前輪後方的車體外罩内之冷卻器的前方位置。The invention in the fifth scope of the patent application, because the outdoor temperature measuring means is arranged on the air introduction path introduced through the air introduction opening inside the vehicle body cover, will not be exposed to mud, dust, and rain, and will not be affected by the engine, etc. The effect of heat can be used to obtain the correct outdoor temperature by means of outdoor temperature measurement. The invention according to item 6 of the patent application scope is a locomotive equipped with an instrument display device as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the aforementioned outdoor temperature measuring means is located in front of the cooler inside the vehicle body cover behind the front wheels.

申請專利範圍第6項之發明中,戶外溫度測出手段位於 配置於前輪後方的車體外罩内之冷卻器的前方位置,故不 會受到冷卻器的熱的影響,可以藉由戶外溫度測出手段得 到正確的戶外溫度。 【發明之實施形態】 以下,基於附加圖面詳細地說明該發明的機車的儀表顯 示裝置的實施形態一。圖1係為機車的側面圖,圖2係為機' 車的平面圖,圖3係為儀表顯示裝置的平面圖,圖4係為於 液晶顯示部上顯示時間的狀態之平面圖,圖5係為於液晶 -10- 593009 (5) 讎酵 顯示部上顯示戶外溫度的狀態之平面圖,圖6為於液晶顯 示部上顯示蓄電池電壓的狀態之平面圖,圖7係為沿著圖3 的VII-VII線之剖面圖。 該實施狀態一的機車1,在車體前側具有前置叉,其係 藉由方向盤2以左右地旋轉,於該前置叉3上支持有前輪4 。方向盤2的周圍,除了方向盤2的握把外,覆蓋有方向盤 蓋5。又機車1於車體後側上具有單元振動引擎6,於該單 元振動引擎6上支持有後輪7。 該機車1由車體前側至車體後側的全體以車體外罩8覆 蓋,並於車體外罩8的中央部上配置有座椅9,在車體外罩 8中,座椅9的前側下方的左右兩側上,形成有踏板8 a, 8b。 於車體外罩8的前側上,配置有頭燈10,再者於左右上 配置有前側閃光燈1 1 a,1 1 b。於頭燈1 0的左右下側位置上 ,形成有空氣引進開口 12a,12b。又,於車體外罩8中, 方向盤2的前置位置上配置有儀表顯示裝置13。於車體外 罩8的後側左右上,配置有後側閃光燈1 4a,1 4b。 儀表顯示裝置1 3係如圖3所顯示,具備顯示駕駛狀態的 儀表顯示部20,該儀表顯示部2 0的周圍以面板3 0覆蓋。於 儀表顯示部2 0上,配置有車速顯示部2 1、引擎轉速顯示部 22、引擎溫度顯示部23、燃料餘量顯示部24、液晶顯示部 25 〇 於液晶顯示部2 5上,設置有行駛距離顯示部2 5 a、累積 行駛距離顯示部2 5 b、時間、戶外溫度、及蓄電池電壓的 593009In the invention of the 6th aspect of the patent application, the outdoor temperature measurement means is located in front of the cooler inside the vehicle body cover behind the front wheel, so it is not affected by the heat of the cooler, and can be measured by the outdoor temperature Means to get correct outdoor temperature. [Embodiment of the invention] Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 of a meter display device for a locomotive according to the present invention will be described in detail based on the attached drawings. Fig. 1 is a side view of the locomotive, Fig. 2 is a plan view of the locomotive, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the instrument display device, Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the state of time on the liquid crystal display section, and Fig. 5 is a view of LCD-10- 593009 (5) A plan view showing the state of outdoor temperature on the yeast display. Figure 6 is a plan view showing the state of the battery voltage on the LCD display. Figure 7 is taken along the line VII-VII in Figure 3. Section view. The locomotive 1 of the first embodiment has a front fork on the front side of the vehicle body. The front fork 4 is supported by a front wheel 3 which is rotated left and right by a steering wheel 2. The periphery of the steering wheel 2 is covered with a steering wheel cover 5 in addition to the grip of the steering wheel 2. The locomotive 1 has a unit vibration engine 6 on the rear side of the vehicle body, and a rear wheel 7 is supported on the unit vibration engine 6. The locomotive 1 is covered by the vehicle body cover 8 from the front side to the vehicle body rear side, and a seat 9 is arranged on the center of the vehicle body cover 8. In the vehicle body cover 8, the front side of the seat 9 is below On the left and right sides, pedals 8a, 8b are formed. Headlights 10 are arranged on the front side of the vehicle body cover 8, and front side flashes 1 1a, 1 1b are arranged on the left and right. At the left and right lower positions of the headlight 10, air introduction openings 12a, 12b are formed. In the vehicle body cover 8, a meter display device 13 is disposed at a front position of the steering wheel 2. On the left and right sides of the vehicle body cover 8, rear side flashes 14a, 14b are arranged. The meter display device 13 is, as shown in FIG. 3, provided with a meter display portion 20 that displays a driving state, and the periphery of the meter display portion 20 is covered with a panel 30. On the meter display section 20, a vehicle speed display section 21, an engine speed display section 22, an engine temperature display section 23, a fuel remaining amount display section 24, and a liquid crystal display section 25 are provided. On the liquid crystal display section 25, there are provided Driving distance display 2 5 a, cumulative driving distance display 2 5 b, time, outdoor temperature, and battery voltage 5933009

⑹ 切換顯示部2 5 c,再者,亦設置有選擇按鈕2 5 d、及重設按 紐25e。藉由選擇按钮25d的操作,於切換顯示部25c上, 可切換顯示時間、戶外溫度、及蓄電池電壓,圖4係表示 時間顯示,圖5係表示戶外溫度顯示,圖6係表示蓄電池電 壓顯示。切换 The display section 2 5 c is switched, and a selection button 2 5 d and a reset button 25e are also provided. By operating the selection button 25d, the display time, outdoor temperature, and battery voltage can be switched on the switching display section 25c. Fig. 4 shows the time display, Fig. 5 shows the outdoor temperature display, and Fig. 6 shows the battery voltage display.

該實施形態的儀表顯示裝置1 3,如圖7所表示,於由面 板3 0所覆蓋的儀表顯示部以外的部分2 0 a上,配置有重設 按鈕4 0。於對著面板3 0的重設按鈕4 0的位置上形成操作開 口 30a,該面板30的操作開口 30a的周圍上形成延長至重設 按鈕40的導引部30b。 如同前述,除了儀表顯示部2 0以外,配置有重設按鈕4 0 ,其係進行儀表顯示的重設者。例如,每行駛3 0 0 0公里, 機油更換的指示器5 0將點燈,機油更換完畢後,經由重設 按紐4 0的操作,進行機油重設而使機油交換的指示器5 0 熄燈,不限定於此。As shown in FIG. 7, the meter display device 13 of this embodiment is provided with a reset button 40 on a portion 20a other than the meter display portion covered by the panel 30. An operation opening 30a is formed at a position facing the reset button 40 of the panel 30, and a guide portion 30b extending to the reset button 40 is formed around the operation opening 30a of the panel 30. As described above, in addition to the meter display section 20, a reset button 40 is provided, which resets the meter display. For example, for every 3,000 kilometers traveled, the oil replacement indicator 50 will be turned on. After the oil replacement is completed, the oil reset indicator 50 will be turned off through the reset button 40 operation. Is not limited to this.

除了儀表顯示部以外尚配置了使用頻率較少的重設按 鈕4 0,而可加大能顯示該種種的資訊之液晶顯示部2 5,並 非加大表示駕駛狀態之儀表顯示部2 0,而是可進行種種駕 駛狀態的顯示。 又,於對著面板3 0的重設按鈕4 0的位置上形成操作開口 3 0 a,而可以由該操作開口 3 0 a插入貫通棒狀的器具4 1以容 易地操作重設按鈕40,而且,重設垵鈕40被面板30所覆蓋 ,可防止錯誤操作,外觀亦較佳。 再者,於面板30的操作開〇30a的周圍上形成延長至重 -12- 593009 (7) 杳喷說明_哀 設按鈕40的導引部30b,於插入貫通棒狀的器具41時被導 通,可以容易、且確實地操作重設按鈕4 0。 以下,基於附加圖面詳細地說明該發明的機皐的儀表顯 示裝置的實施形態二。圖8係為機車的擴大正面圖,圖9 係為機車的擴大前側側面圖,圖1 0係為表示戶外溫度測出 手段的配置狀態之剖面圖,圖1 1係為顯示儀表顯示裝置的 戶外溫度之構成圖,圖1 2係為戶外溫度資料的顯示流程。 該實施狀態二的機車1,在車體前側具有前置叉,其係 藉由方向盤2以左右地旋轉,於該前置叉3上支持有前輪4 。方向盤2的周圍,除了方向盤2的握把外,覆蓋有方向盤 蓋5。又,機車1於車體後側上具有單元振動引擎6,於該 單元振動引擎6上支持有後輪7。 該機車1由車體前側至車體後側的全體以車體外罩8覆 蓋,並於車體外罩8的中央部上配置有座椅9,在車體外罩 8中,座椅9的前側下方的左右兩側上,形成有踏板8 a, 8b 〇 於車體外罩8的前側上,配置有頭燈10,再者於左右上 配置有前側閃光燈1 1 a,1 1 b。於頭燈1 0的左右下側位置上 ,形成有空氣引進開口 12a,12b。又,於車體蓋8中,方 向盤2的前置位置上配置有儀表顯示裝置13。於車體外罩8 的後側左右上,配置有後側閃光燈1 4a,1 4b。 儀表顯示裝置1 3係如圖3所顯示,具備顯示駕駛狀態的' 儀表顯示部20,該儀表顯示部20的周圍以面板30覆蓋。於 儀表顯示部20上,配置有車速顯示部2 1、引擎轉速顯示部 -13- 593009In addition to the instrument display section, a reset button 40, which is used less frequently, is provided, and the LCD display section 25, which can display all kinds of information, is enlarged. Instead of increasing the instrument display section 20, which indicates driving status, It can display various driving states. In addition, an operation opening 30a is formed at a position facing the reset button 40 of the panel 30, and the penetrating rod-shaped appliance 41 can be inserted through the operation opening 30a to easily operate the reset button 40. In addition, the reset button 40 is covered by the panel 30, which can prevent erroneous operations and has a better appearance. In addition, an extension to a weight of -12-593009 is formed around the operation opening 30a of the panel 30. (7) The spraying description _ the guide portion 30b of the button 40 is turned on when the penetrating device 41 is inserted. , The reset button 40 can be operated easily and reliably. Hereinafter, the second embodiment of the meter display device of the present invention will be described in detail based on the attached drawings. Fig. 8 is an enlarged front view of the locomotive, Fig. 9 is an enlarged front side view of the locomotive, Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration state of the outdoor temperature measuring means, and Fig. 11 is an outdoor display of the meter display device The structure of temperature, Figure 12 is the display process of outdoor temperature data. The locomotive 1 of the second embodiment has a front fork on the front side of the vehicle body, and the front fork 4 is supported on the front fork 3 by rotating the steering wheel 2 left and right. The periphery of the steering wheel 2 is covered with a steering wheel cover 5 in addition to the grip of the steering wheel 2. The locomotive 1 has a unit vibration engine 6 on the rear side of the vehicle body, and a rear wheel 7 is supported on the unit vibration engine 6. The locomotive 1 is covered by the vehicle body cover 8 from the front side to the vehicle body rear side, and a seat 9 is arranged on the center of the vehicle body cover 8. In the vehicle body cover 8, the front side of the seat 9 is below On the left and right sides, pedals 8 a and 8 b are formed on the front side of the vehicle body cover 8, and headlights 10 are arranged, and front side flashes 1 1 a and 1 1 b are arranged on the left and right sides. At the left and right lower positions of the headlight 10, air introduction openings 12a, 12b are formed. Further, in the vehicle body cover 8, a meter display device 13 is disposed in a front position of the steering wheel 2. On the left and right sides of the rear cover 8 of the vehicle body, rear flashes 14a and 14b are arranged. The meter display device 1 3 is provided with a 'meter display portion 20 which displays a driving state as shown in FIG. 3, and the periphery of the meter display portion 20 is covered with a panel 30. On the meter display section 20, there is a vehicle speed display section 2 1. The engine speed display section -13- 593009

(8) 22、引擎溫度顯示部23、燃料餘量顯示部24、液晶顯示部 25 〇 於液晶顯示部2 5上’設置有行歇距離顯示部2 5 a、累積 行駛距離顯示部2 5 b、時間、戶外溫度、及蓄電池電麈的 切換顯示部25c’再者’亦設置有選擇按紐25d、及重設按 鈕2 5 e。藉由選擇按鈕2 5 d的操作’於切換顯示部2 5 c上’ 可切換顯示時間、戶外溫度、及蓄電池電壓。 除了儀表顯示部2 0以外,配置有重設按鈕4 〇,其係進行 儀表顯示的重設者。機油更換的指示燈5 0點燈後進行機油 交換,由操作開口 3 0 a,其係形成在相對於面板3 〇的重設 按鈕40的位置者,插入棒狀的器具,並操作重設按鈕40 以進行機油重設,指示燈5 0便熄燈。 於該機車1上,如圖9至圖1 0所示,於車體外罩8前側設 置空氣引進開口 12a、12b。並在空氣引進路徑其係導 引订驶風由車體外罩8内的空氣引進開口 Ua、m至冷卻 ""者上配置戶外溫度測出手段8 1。例如,以熱敏電 阻構成^ * 車體外罩8的前置又3的前側,腳部護罩82和樹脂面板83 、 I圍住,於樹脂面板83的輪轂部83a上以虎鉗85 ▲緊固疋戶外溫度測出手段8 1。輪轂部8 3 a的尖端面向斜 前上方延長以形成肋83al,藉由該肋83ai,即使雨水滲入 車體外:8的内部亦不會接觸到戶外溫度測出手段8卜' 同引述因在由車體外罩8内的空氣引進開口 12a、12b 、氣引進路杈8 0上配置戶外溫度測出手段8 不會 -14· 593009 (9) 遭受到泥、塵埃、及雨水,而且不會受到引 響,而可以藉由戶外溫度測出手段8 1得到正 ,該戶外溫度資料顯示於切換顯示部2 5 c上 戶外溫度測出手段8 1配置於冷卻器8 6,其 後方的車體蓋8内者,的前方位置,不會受 熱的影響,可以藉由戶外溫度測出手段8 1得 溫度。 又,戶外溫度測出手段8 1,配置於冷卻器 於前輪後方的車體外罩8内者,的上方位置 路面高的位置,行駛時可防止遭受到泥、塵 接著,基於圖1 1說明可顯示由戶外溫度測 的戶外溫度之儀表顯示裝置1 3的構成。該實 顯示裝置1 3係具有戶外溫度測出手段8 1、界 入來自測出車速的車速測出手段8 8之資訊名 央處理器9 1 )、及液晶顯示部2 5。 CPU 9 1係具備有戶外溫度資料取得手段9 由戶外溫度測出手段8 1所得到的戶外溫度 :及戶外溫度資料改寫季段9 1 1,其係進行 示溫度資料的改寫者,不到一定車速時,若 資料較舊顯示溫度資料要小,將較快地作顯 改寫,較舊顯示溫度資料要大,將不實行顯 改寫以待機,一定車速以上時,若重新顯示 顯示溫度資料要小,將較快地作顯示溫度資 舊顯示溫度資料要大,將較慢地作顯示溫度 發_«續頁: 〆八7 / 擎等的熱的影 確地戶外溫度 〇 係配置於前輪 到冷卻器86的 到正確的戶外 86,其係配置 ,因配置於較 埃、及雨水。 出手段所得到 施形態的儀表 面90,其係輸 L、CPU 91(中 1 0,其係進行 資料之取得者 戶外溫度的顯 重新顯示溫度 示溫度資料的 示溫度資料的 溫度資料較舊 料的改寫,較 資料的改寫。 -15 - 593009 (10) 發明策明埤頁 基於圖1 2以說明該儀表顯示裝置1 3的戶外溫度資料的 取得流程。首先,於步驟a 1上,判斷主要開關的開狀態, 若主要開關為開狀態,則進行戶外溫度資料的取得(步驟 a2),並移轉至步驟a3。 於步驟a3判斷車速,於不到一定車速時,於步驟a4進行 重新顯示溫度資料較舊顯示溫度資料是否為大之判斷。若 重新顯示溫度資料較舊顯示溫度資料要小,移轉至步驟a 5 將較快地作顯示溫度資料的改寫,較舊顯示溫度資料要大 ,移轉至步驟a2將不實行顯示溫度資料的改寫以待機。 又,於步驟a3,一定車速以上時,於步驟a6進行重新顯 示溫度資料較舊顯示溫度資料是否為大之判斷。若重新顯 示溫度資料較舊顯示溫度資料要小,移轉至步驟a5將較快 地作顯示溫度資料的改寫,較舊顯示溫度資料要大,移轉 至步驟a7將較慢地作顯示溫度資料的改寫。 如同前述,於行駛時且在一定車速以上時,因重新顯示 溫度資料變低,將較快地作顯示溫度資料的改寫,重新顯 示溫度資料變高,將較慢地作顯示溫度資料的改寫,與實 際的戶外溫度的誤差為小,而可更正確地顯示實際的戶外 溫度。 另一方面,於驅動引擎後暫時停止等時候,即使在車體 外罩内充滿引擎的熱,不到一定車速時,因於重新顯示溫 度資料較低時,將較快地作顯示溫度資料的改寫,較舊顯 示溫度資料要高時,將不實行顯示溫度資料的改寫以待機 ,與實際的戶外溫度的誤差為小,而可更正確地顯示實際 -16- 593009(8) 22, engine temperature display section 23, fuel remaining amount display section 24, and liquid crystal display section 25. On the liquid crystal display section 25, a rest distance display section 2 5a and a cumulative travel distance display section 2 5 b are provided. The switching display section 25c of the time, outdoor temperature, and battery voltage, and "replacement" is also provided with a selection button 25d and a reset button 2 5e. The display time, outdoor temperature, and battery voltage can be switched by operating the selection button 2 5 d on the switching display section 2 5 c. In addition to the meter display section 20, a reset button 40 is provided, which resets the meter display. The oil change indicator light 50 is switched on after the oil is switched on. The opening 30a is operated by a person who is formed at a position relative to the reset button 40 of the panel 30, inserts a rod-shaped appliance, and operates the reset button. 40 for oil reset, indicator light 50 goes out. On the locomotive 1, as shown in Figs. 9 to 10, air introduction openings 12a, 12b are provided on the front side of the outer cover 8 of the vehicle. In the air introduction path, the system guides the wind from the air introduction openings Ua, m in the vehicle body cover 8 to the cooling " " and the outdoor temperature measuring means 81 is provided. For example, a thermistor is used to construct the front side of the vehicle body cover 8 and the front side of 3, the foot cover 82 and the resin panels 83, I are surrounded, and the hub portion 83a of the resin panel 83 is clamped with a vice 85. ▲固 疋 Outdoor temperature measurement means 8 1. The tip of the hub portion 8 3 a extends obliquely forward and upward to form a rib 83al. With this rib 83ai, even if the rainwater penetrates into the outside of the car: the inside of 8 will not touch the outdoor temperature measuring means 8b 'Same as the cited reason The air introduction openings 12a and 12b in the vehicle body cover 8 and the air introduction road 8 are equipped with an outdoor temperature measurement means 8 will not be -14 · 593009 (9) will not be exposed to mud, dust, and rain It can be activated by the outdoor temperature measurement means 8 1, and the outdoor temperature data is displayed on the switching display section 2 5 c. The outdoor temperature measurement means 8 1 is disposed on the cooler 86 and the rear body cover. The position in front of 8 will not be affected by heat, and the temperature can be obtained by means of outdoor temperature measurement means 81. Also, the outdoor temperature measuring means 81 is arranged inside the vehicle body cover 8 with the cooler behind the front wheels. The upper position is high on the road surface, and it can prevent mud and dust during driving. The structure of the meter display device 13 for displaying the outdoor temperature measured by the outdoor temperature. The real display device 13 has an outdoor temperature measuring means 8 1. The name of the information that incorporates the vehicle speed measuring means 8 8 from the measured vehicle speed. A central processor 9 1) and a liquid crystal display section 25. CPU 9 1 is equipped with outdoor temperature data acquisition means 9 Outdoor temperature obtained by outdoor temperature measurement means 8 1: and outdoor temperature data rewrite season 9 1 1, which is a rewrite of temperature data display, less than certain At vehicle speed, if the data is smaller than the old display temperature data, it will be displayed and rewritten faster. If the old display temperature data is larger, it will not be displayed and rewritten to stand by. When the speed is above a certain speed, the displayed temperature data will be smaller. It will display the temperature faster, the older display temperature data will be larger, and the slower display temperature will be displayed _ «continued page: 〆 八 7 / engine and other hot shadows to determine the outdoor temperature. Device 86 to the correct outdoor 86, its configuration, because it is located in Egypt and rain. The instrument surface 90 of the application form obtained by the output means is L, CPU 91 (medium 10, which is the temperature of the outdoor temperature display of the data acquirer. The temperature data of the temperature data is displayed. The temperature data is older. -15-593009 (10) Invention policy title page Based on Figure 12 to explain the process of obtaining outdoor temperature data of the meter display device 13. First, in step a 1, determine the main The switch is on. If the main switch is on, the outdoor temperature data is obtained (step a2), and the process shifts to step a3. Determine the vehicle speed in step a3, and display it again in step a4 when the vehicle speed is less than a certain speed. If the temperature data is older than the displayed temperature data, it is judged. If the temperature data is redisplayed, it is smaller than the old temperature data. Go to step a 5 to quickly rewrite the displayed temperature data, which is larger than the old temperature data. , Go to step a2 to rewrite the display of temperature data without waiting. Also, in step a3, when the speed is higher than a certain speed, display the old display of temperature data again in step a6. It is judged whether the temperature data is large. If the redisplayed temperature data is smaller than the old displayed temperature data, move to step a5 to rewrite the displayed temperature data faster, and the old displayed temperature data is larger. Go to step a7 The display temperature data will be rewritten slowly. As mentioned above, when driving and at a certain speed or higher, the temperature data will be re-displayed lower, so the display temperature data will be rewritten faster and re-displayed temperature data will be higher. The display temperature data will be rewritten slowly, and the error from the actual outdoor temperature will be small, so that the actual outdoor temperature can be displayed more accurately. On the other hand, when the engine is temporarily stopped after driving the engine, etc. The engine is full of heat. When the temperature is lower than a certain speed, the temperature data will be rewritten faster when the temperature data is lower. If the temperature data is higher than the old one, the temperature data will not be rewritten. With standby, the error from the actual outdoor temperature is small, and the actual -16-593009 can be displayed more accurately

(Η) 的戶外溫度。 【發明之效果】 如同以上說明,於申請專利範圍第1項之發明中,因除 了儀表顯示部以外尚配置了使用頻率較少的重設按鈕,而 可加大能顯示該種種的資訊之液晶顯示部,並非加大表示 駕駛狀態之儀表顯示部,而是可進行種種駕駛狀態的顯 示。(Η) outdoor temperature. [Effects of the invention] As described above, in the invention of the first scope of the patent application, in addition to the instrument display section, a reset button that is used less frequently is configured, so that the liquid crystal that can display various kinds of information can be enlarged. The display section is not a large meter display section that indicates the driving status, but can display various driving statuses.

於申請專利範圍第2項之發明中,因於面對面板的重設 按鈕的位置上形成操作開口,而可以由該操作開口插入貫 通棒狀的器具以容易地操作重設按鈕,而且,重設按鈕以 面板所覆蓋,可防止錯誤操作,外觀亦較佳。 於申請專利範圍第3項之發明中,因於面板的操作開口 的周圍上形成延長至重設按鈕的導引部,而可插入貫通棒 狀的器具以容易、且確實地操作重設按鈕。In the invention of item 2 of the scope of patent application, since the operation opening is formed at a position facing the reset button of the panel, the penetrating rod-shaped appliance can be inserted through the operation opening to easily operate the reset button, and the reset The buttons are covered by a panel, which prevents incorrect operation and has a better appearance. In the invention of claim 3, since a guide portion extending to the reset button is formed around the operation opening of the panel, a penetrating device can be inserted to easily and reliably operate the reset button.

於申請專利範圍第4項之發明中,於行駛時且於一定車 速以上時,因重新顯示溫度資料變低,將較快地作顯示溫 度資料的改寫,重新顯示溫度資料變高,將較慢地作顯示 溫度資料的改寫,與實際的戶外溫度的誤差為小,而可更 正確地顯示實際的戶外溫度。 另一方面,於驅動引擎後暫時停止等時候,即使在車體 外罩内充滿引擎的熱,不到一定皐速時,因於重新顯示溫 度資料較低時,將較快地作顯示溫度資料的改寫,較舊顯 示溫度資料要高時,將不實行顯示溫度資料的改寫以待機 ,與實際的戶外溫度的誤差為小,而可更正確地顯示實際 -17- 593009 (12) 發明說纖頁 的戶外溫度。 於申請專利範圍第5項之發明中,因在由車體外罩内的 空氣引進開口導入的空氣引進路徑上配置戶外溫度測出 手段,不會遭受到泥、塵埃、及雨水,而且不會受到引擎 等的熱的影響,而可以藉由戶外溫度測出手段得到正確地 戶外溫度。In the invention in item 4 of the scope of patent application, when the driving temperature is above a certain speed, the temperature data will be redisplayed quickly, so the temperature data will be rewritten faster, and the temperature data will be higher, which will be slower. Rewrite the display temperature data, the error from the actual outdoor temperature is small, and the actual outdoor temperature can be displayed more accurately. On the other hand, when the engine is temporarily stopped after the engine is driven, even if the engine's cover is filled with the engine's heat, when the speed is less than a certain speed, the temperature data will be displayed quickly when the temperature data is displayed again. Rewrite, if the old display temperature data is higher, the display temperature data will not be rewritten to stand by, the error from the actual outdoor temperature will be small, and the actual display will be displayed more accurately -17- 593009 (12) Invented the fiber sheet Outdoor temperature. In the invention in the fifth scope of the patent application, because the outdoor temperature measurement means is arranged on the air introduction path introduced by the air introduction opening in the vehicle body cover, it will not be exposed to mud, dust, and rain, and it will not be exposed to The influence of the heat of the engine, etc., can be used to obtain the correct outdoor temperature by means of outdoor temperature measurement.

於申請專利範圍第6項之發明,戶外溫度測出手段在於 冷卻器,其係配置於前輪後方的車體外罩内者,的前方位 置,不會受到冷卻器的熱的影響,可以藉由戶外溫度測出 手段得到正確的戶外溫度。 【圖式之簡要說明】 圖1係為機車的侧面圖。 圖2係為機車的平面圖。 圖3係為儀表顯示裝置的平面圖。 圖4係為於液晶顯示部顯示時間的狀態之平面圖。For the invention in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, the outdoor temperature measurement method is a cooler, which is located inside the vehicle body cover behind the front wheels. The front position is not affected by the heat of the cooler and can be used outdoors. The temperature measurement means to obtain the correct outdoor temperature. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a side view of a locomotive. Fig. 2 is a plan view of a locomotive. Fig. 3 is a plan view of a meter display device. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state where time is displayed on the liquid crystal display section.

圖5係為於液晶顯示部顯示戶外溫度的狀態之平面圖。 圖6係為於液晶顯示部顯示蓄電池電壓的狀態之平面 圖。 圖7係為沿著圖3的VII-VII線之剖面圖。 圖8係為機車的擴大正面圖。 圖9係為機車的擴大前側側面圖。 圖1 0係為表示戶外溫度測出手段的配置狀態之剖面圖。 圖1 1係為顯示儀表顯示裝置的戶外溫度之構成圖。 圖1 2係為戶外溫度的顯示流程。 -18- 593009 (η)FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state where outdoor temperature is displayed on the liquid crystal display section. Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a state where the battery voltage is displayed on the liquid crystal display section. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in FIG. 3. Fig. 8 is an enlarged front view of a locomotive. Fig. 9 is an enlarged front side view of a locomotive. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an arrangement state of the outdoor temperature measuring means. FIG. 11 is a structural diagram showing the outdoor temperature of a meter display device. Figure 12 shows the outdoor temperature display process. -18- 593009 (η)

【圖式代表符號說明】 1 機 車 > 12a 、 12b 空 氣 輸 入 開 D 13 儀 表 顯 示 裝 置 20 儀 表 顯 示 部 , 30 面 板 , 40 重 設 按 钮 80 空 氣 輸 入 路 徑 8 1 戶 外 溫 度 測 出 手 段 > 86 冷 卻 器 88 車 速 測 出 手 段 t 9 10 戶 外 溫 度 資 料 取 得 手 段, 9 11 戶 外 溫 度 資 料 改 寫 手 段0[Illustration of representative symbols of the drawings] 1 locomotive > 12a, 12b Air input ON D 13 Instrument display device 20 Instrument display section, 30 panel, 40 Reset button 80 Air input path 8 1 Outdoor temperature measurement means > 86 Cooler 88 Vehicle speed measurement means t 9 10 Outdoor temperature data acquisition means, 9 11 Outdoor temperature data rewrite means 0

-19--19-

Claims (1)

593009593009 第091124068號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍替換本(93年3月) 拾、申請專利範圍 1. 一種機車之儀表顯示裝置,具有·· 儀表顯示部,具備:將運轉狀態類比顯示之類比顯 示部,以及包含將運轉狀態數位顯示之數位顯示部及 將該數位顯示部重設之重設按鈕的液晶顯示部; 指示器,告知異常;及 面板,覆蓋儀表顯示部;No. 091124068 Patent Application Chinese Application for Patent Scope Replacement (March 1993) Pick-up and Patent Application Scope 1. A locomotive instrument display device with an instrument display section including an analog display section that displays the operating status by analogy. And a liquid crystal display unit including a digital display unit for digitally displaying the operating state and a reset button for resetting the digital display unit; an indicator to notify of abnormalities; and a panel covering the instrument display unit; 在形成於上述面板内側之儀表顯示部的一部份,配 置有供將指示器重設之重設按鈕。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之機車之儀表顯示裝置,其中與 面板之重設開關對向的位置,設有操作開口。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之機車之儀表顯示裝置,其中在 面板上之操作開口的周圍,形成有在重設按紐之方向 延伸的導引部。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之機車之儀表顯示裝置,其A part of the meter display portion formed inside the above-mentioned panel is provided with a reset button for resetting the indicator. 2 · The instrument display device of the locomotive, as in item 1 of the scope of patent application, in which the position opposite to the reset switch of the panel is provided with an operating opening. 3. The instrument display device for a locomotive as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein a guide portion extending in the direction of the reset button is formed around the operation opening on the panel. 4 · If the instrument display device of the locomotive in the scope of patent application No. 1 or 2, 中該指示器係告知機油應更換之指示器。 5 · —種機車,其具有如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項 之儀表顯示裝置。This indicator is an indicator that the oil should be replaced. 5 · — A locomotive having an instrument display device as in any one of claims 1 to 4 of the scope of patent application.
TW91124068A 2001-10-22 2002-10-18 Meter display device of motorcycle and motorcycle having the device TW593009B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001323729A JP4039841B2 (en) 2001-10-22 2001-10-22 Motorcycle equipped with meter display device
JP2001323657A JP2003127949A (en) 2001-10-22 2001-10-22 Meter display device of motorcycle
JP2001323784A JP3709457B2 (en) 2001-10-22 2001-10-22 Motorcycle meter display device

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TW93110135A TWI263603B (en) 2001-10-22 2002-10-18 Meter display device of motorcycle
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI263603B (en) * 2001-10-22 2006-10-11 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Meter display device of motorcycle
JP5279692B2 (en) * 2009-12-11 2013-09-04 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle meter device

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JPS61215140A (en) * 1985-03-20 1986-09-24 Nippon Denso Co Ltd Outside temperature display unit for vehicles
JPH05187924A (en) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-27 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Instrument for measuring outside air temperature of automobile
CN2222391Y (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-03-13 北京新国大科贸中心 Intelligent liquid crystal instrument for motor vehicle
JP3890419B2 (en) * 1997-06-30 2007-03-07 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Vehicle display device
TWI263603B (en) * 2001-10-22 2006-10-11 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Meter display device of motorcycle

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