TW591506B - Mouse device and method applying wireless transmission - Google Patents
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591506 五、發明說明Ο) 【發明領域】 本發明係有關一種滑鼠裝置,尤指一種透過微機電系 統技術來達成,運用無線傳輸之滑鼠裝置及其方法,並可 用於使用者簽名的圖像辨識,也能應用於一般滑鼠、3 D 手錶滑鼠(3D wrist— watch type m -〇 u s e )、搖桿(joys tick)、手指介面的 滑鼠(finger mouse)、螢幕觸碰筆(Cu —r s o r pen) 、3D 遊戲搶(3D game g —u n p a d )及位置感測器(1 o w cost p o s —i t ion detector)、動作感測器(co — in size mot ion detector)。 【發明背景】 由於科技的快速發展,由半導體產業及資訊電子產業 領軍的市場不斷地持續蓬勃成長,造成相當多的應用層面 有顯著的變化,所帶來的不只是單單的科技成就,而是增 進了人類生活品質、改變了生活的模式,所影響的科技產 品如:個人電腦、滑鼠、掃描器、行動電話、個人數位助 理等千百種的電子消費產品,正因如此,人們對於這類型 的產品的要求就更顯苛刻。 由於電子產品不斷的走向「輕薄短小」,連帶影響其 使用的各類元組件及加工設備的精度及尺寸也日趨要求嚴 苛,因此也促成了另一波製造技術上的革命,朝向超精密 化、高密度化、高速化、知能化、微小化等方向發展,進 而衍生出為廿一世紀產業所需求之「次世代製造技術」591506 V. Description of the invention 0) [Field of the invention] The present invention relates to a mouse device, in particular to a mouse device and a method thereof achieved by using micro-electromechanical system technology, and using wireless transmission. Image recognition can also be applied to general mouse, 3D wrist watch mouse (3D wrist — watch type m -〇use), joystick (joy tick), finger mouse (finger mouse), screen touch pen ( Cu — rsor pen), 3D game g (unpad), position sensor (1 ow cost pos — it ion detector), motion sensor (co — in size mot ion detector). [Background of the Invention] Due to the rapid development of science and technology, the market led by the semiconductor industry and the information electronics industry has continued to grow vigorously, resulting in significant changes in many application levels, which not only brings about scientific and technological achievements, but also It has improved the quality of human life and changed the mode of life. The technology products affected include thousands of electronic consumer products such as personal computers, mice, scanners, mobile phones, personal digital assistants, and so on. The requirements for types of products are even more demanding. As electronic products continue to be "thin, light and short," the precision and size of various components and processing equipment that affect them are increasingly demanding, which has also led to another wave of manufacturing technology revolution towards ultra-precision. , High-density, high-speed, intellectualization, miniaturization, etc., and then derived the "next-generation manufacturing technology" required by the industry in the 21st century
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(2) t Generation g Technology), 展方向為兩大項目·奈米技術; 〇 1 〇 g y )、微機電系統技 〇~ Electro— Mec e m Technology) 0 2]1111〜10 — 111111範圍 用奈米及微米加工技術研製微 子電路與控制器的系統。然而 關鍵零組件之設計及微元件積 致動器、微感測器及微控制器 機電系統為其之重點目標。 a n u a c u >次世代製造技術 (N a n 〇 τ e 術(Μ Ε Μ S : Μ h a η i c a 1 °月’』者為加工精 内的製造技術;後 細元件及組件,並 後者更針對發展微 體化特殊製程技術 ,發晨智能化、積 現今已經實作的產品及領域還未見流行之勢,但在滑 以領域上,發展革命性的改良卻不容忽視;現在主流的滑 鼠裝置’還停留於運用執跡球的機構滑鼠、運用卷學發光 二極體m _等等,不〜這些滑鼠裝置,都還有其一缺I一: 軌H的機構滑鼠必須依附於一平滑表面上才能執行功效 丄而軌跡球也有其耗損率;光學發光二極體的滑鼠則有一 疋㊅-喪整限制’同時由於光是直線的路徑,所以接收器也 必須有一定程度的配合,不過諸多缺失的改良部分還停留 在硬體上連接器的革新或改變,並未提出新的滑鼠裝置; 此外現今市面上的簽名辨識裝置多半停留於寫字版或一般 的手寫輸入裝置’也未出現於滑鼠裝置中,況且辨識的方 务也夕疋用圖形的節比對,並未利用到簽名時每一個人不(2) t Generation g Technology), the exhibition direction is two major projects; nanotechnology; 〇1 〇gy), micro-electromechanical system technology 〇 ~ Electro—Mec em Technology) 0 2] 1111 ~ 10 — 111111 range nanometer And micro processing technology to develop a system of micron circuits and controllers. However, the design of key components and the integration of micro-element actuators, micro-sensors, and microcontrollers are the key targets. Anuacu > Next-generation manufacturing technology (N an 〇τ e technology (Μ Ε Μ S: Μ ha η ica 1 ° month) "is the manufacturing technology within the processing precision; the latter fine components and components, and the latter is more targeted at the development of micro The integration of special process technology, Fachen intelligent, and the products and fields that have been implemented today have not seen popular trends, but in the field of development, the development of revolutionary improvements can not be ignored; now the mainstream mouse device ' Still staying on the mechanism mouse using the trackball, using the luminous diode m_, etc., these ~ mouse devices, all have one of them: I: The mechanism mouse of the track H must be attached to a The effect can only be performed on a smooth surface, and the trackball has its wear rate; the mouse of the optical light emitting diode has a 疋 ㊅-set limit. At the same time, because the light is a straight path, the receiver must also have a certain degree of cooperation. However, many of the missing improvements are still in the innovation or change of the connector on the hardware, and no new mouse device has been proposed. In addition, most of the signature recognition devices on the market today stay in writing or general handwriting. The input device ’also does not appear in the mouse device, and the identified services are compared with the graphic section, which does not make use of each person ’s signature when signing.
591506 五、發明說明(3) 同速度改變的辨識法則,此時若能提供一種具有無 功能的滑鼠裝置,並運用最新的微機電系統(M i591506 V. Description of the invention (3) The identification rule of the same speed change, if a non-functional mouse device can be provided at this time, and the latest micro-electro-mechanical system (M i
Electr〇 Mechanical S y s t j E M S )技術,更藉由——種特別的簽名速度或加 變辨識系統定可解決上述之困擾。 【發明之概述及目的】 有鑑於此,本發明乃為解決上述問題而提供一 無線傳輸之滑鼠裝置及其方法,主要目的透過溫度 ( T h e r m a 1 Μ E M S )之晶片來感測 书h鼠裝置均具備的移動路線與位移,但更能因施 U ϋ力:速度’並藉由所得之加速度或速度: 在;名時的習性’而在利用射頻無線傳 息到資4:理= 的技術 …MEMS )與射頻 J“糸統(Th -quency ;RF)的 、輸(Radl ο 透過光的折射及反射,或θ f術’將可將使滑鼠裝 至在空氣中也能實施滑鼠精$ 平滑表面感測位 此外,因總體積大:,常功效。 以實施,本發明更提佴二/、,可透過—滑鼠筆的 微機電系統(丁 h e ;; 一種精密的切換開關,控 實驗的結果,在特定的二丨Mems)之晶片 是故應用此一開關將可讓ς::擁有最佳的偵測敏 。如上所述,本發明所帶識戏名的準確率進一步 的不只是滑鼠無線傳輸 線傳輸 C r 〇 e m ; 速度改 種運用 微,電 所有正 力的方 數據來 輸(R 傳送訊 e r m F r e 置無須 移,甚 形式加 制溫度 ,根據 感度, 的提昇 的改變 591506 五、發明說明(4) ,更提高了滑鼠裝置的便利性與穩定性,還因為技術的改 良降低了成本,大幅縮小了體積,讓滑鼠裝置邁入下一個 紀元。 本發明至少包括下列模組:感測模組、介面模組、傳 送模組。 本發明至少包括下列步驟:透過感測模組偵測是否有 外力存在,其後根據外力產生加速度,而將加速度經由介 面模組加以分析及計算,及最後利用射頻模組將結果傳送 至資訊處理裝置中。 有關本發明之詳細内容及技術,茲就配合圖式說明如 下: 【發明之實施例詳細說明】 本發明係提出一種運用無線傳輸之滑鼠裝置及其方法 ,針對現今的滑鼠裝置加以革新,透過射頻無線傳輸(R —a d i 〇 F r e q u e n c y ; R F )與微機電系統 (Micro ElectroMechanical S —y s t e m ; Μ E M S )的技術來達成,資料訊息的傳 遞模式都與以往不同,讓滑鼠裝置無須再藉由執跡球或是 光偵測的方式來達成功效,尤有甚者,可在任何地方都能 執行,包含空氣中,、h .差..轉換處實JL處理裝置能 - ——* * 接收的訊號。 __________一一一" 本發明以一較佳實施例說明本方法的具體可行性,藉 由上述之技術加以達成。請參照第1圖,第1圖係本發明 所提微機電系統(Μ E M S )之簡單示意圖,說明如下:Electr〇 Mechanical S y s t j E M S) technology, can also solve the above-mentioned problems with a special signature speed or variable identification system. [Summary and purpose of the invention] In view of this, the present invention is to provide a wireless mouse device and method for solving the above problems. The main purpose is to sense a book mouse through a temperature (Therma 1 M EMS) chip. The devices all have a moving route and displacement, but they are more able to use RF wireless information to transfer information due to the application of U force: speed 'and the resulting acceleration or speed: in; the habits of famous people' 4: management = Technology ... MEMS) and radio frequency (Th-quency; RF), transmission (Radl ο refraction and reflection of light, or θ f surgery) will allow the mouse to be installed in the air can also implement sliding Mouse fine smooth surface sensing position In addition, because the total volume is large :, often effective. To implement, the present invention further mentions the second /, through the micro-electro-mechanical system of the mouse pen (ding he ;; a precision switch As a result of the control experiment, the application of this switch will allow the ς :: to have the best detection sensitivity in a specific two-Mems) chip. As mentioned above, the accuracy of the drama name brought by the present invention is further improved. It's not just the mouse wireless transmission line that transmits C r 〇em; The speed is changed by using the positive and negative data of the micro and electric power to transmit (the R signal does not need to be shifted, and the form does not need to be shifted, and the temperature is changed in accordance with the form. According to the sensitivity, the increase of 591506 V. Description of the invention (4), further increase In addition to the convenience and stability of the mouse device, it also reduces the cost and greatly reduces the volume due to the improvement of the technology, allowing the mouse device to enter the next era. The present invention includes at least the following modules: a sensing module and an interface module The invention includes at least the following steps: detecting whether an external force exists through a sensing module, and then generating acceleration according to the external force, and analyzing and calculating the acceleration through an interface module, and finally using a radio frequency module The result is transmitted to the information processing device. The detailed content and technology of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the drawings as follows: [Detailed description of the embodiment of the invention] The present invention proposes a mouse device and method using wireless transmission. Innovate the current mouse device, through radio frequency wireless transmission (R — adi 〇F requency; RF) and micro Electrical system (Micro ElectroMechanical S-ystem; M EMS) technology to achieve, the data message transmission mode is different from the past, so that the mouse device no longer need to achieve the effect by means of trackball or light detection, especially What's more, it can be executed anywhere, including air, h. Poor .. The conversion process can be realized by the JL processing device--* * received signals. __________ one by one " The preferred embodiment illustrates the specific feasibility of the method and is achieved by the techniques described above. Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a simple schematic diagram of the micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) proposed by the present invention, which is described as follows:
591506 五、發明說明(5) 首先,由一施力點5對感測模組1 0施力,感測模組1 0 中,具有一質量為m之物體1 5 ,感測模組1 0可為一晶 片,而根據力學的理論,當有一外力對一物體1 5施力時 ,則會產生一加速度,速度則為加速度之積分,位移則為 速度之積分,當實作微機電系統(Μ E M S )的技術時, 則最少要二維的平面,需要X、Υ兩個方向,所以有一外 力實施於MEMS時,物體1 5會有兩個質量,一個是X 方向的質量,另一則為Υ方向的質量,進而會在兩個方向 產生出兩筆加速度,透過這兩筆加速度,則可在藉由本發 明所提供之其他元件加以實施其功效。 而第2圖係本發明所提運用無線傳輸系統之滑鼠裝置 的架構圖,說明了滑鼠裝置無線傳輸的基本模組,現就其 系統架構說明如下: 就本發明的系統架構圖而言,包含下列幾個模組: 一無線滑鼠晶片系統4 0用以代表滑鼠裝置本身與資 訊處理裝置5 0連接,將系統内的訊號傳達到資訊處理裝 置5 0中,之後再透過資訊處理裝置5 0進行處理,無線 滑鼠晶片系統4 0更包含一感測模組1 0 、一介面模組2 0、一傳送模組3 0 ,三種模組其旨為控管系統内所有訊 號之產生及溝通,以下便做進一步的說明: 1 .感測模組1 0 ,該模組係用以感應一外力的狀態,並 針對該外力之施力方向及加速度進行檢測,並由溫度微機 電系統(T h e r m a 1 Μ E M S )之晶片所構成,透 過力所產生之溫度差進行加速度的分析與量化,而本模組591506 V. Description of the invention (5) First, a force application point 5 is used to apply force to the sensing module 10. Among the sensing module 10, there is an object 15 having a mass of m and the sensing module 1 0 It can be a chip, and according to the theory of mechanics, when an external force is applied to an object 15, an acceleration will be generated, the speed is the integral of the acceleration, and the displacement is the integral of the speed. When implemented as a micro-electromechanical system ( In the case of MEMS technology, at least two-dimensional planes are required, and X and Y directions are required. Therefore, when an external force is applied to the MEMS, the object 15 has two masses, one is the mass in the X direction, and the other is The mass in the Υ direction will further generate two strokes in two directions. Through these two strokes, the effect can be implemented in other elements provided by the present invention. Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a mouse device using a wireless transmission system provided by the present invention, and illustrates the basic module of wireless transmission of the mouse device. Now its system architecture is described as follows: As far as the system architecture diagram of the present invention is concerned, , Including the following modules: A wireless mouse chip system 40 is used to represent the mouse device itself and the information processing device 50 to connect the signal in the system to the information processing device 50, and then through the information processing Device 50 is used for processing. Wireless mouse chip system 40 also includes a sensing module 10, an interface module 20, and a transmission module 30. These three modules are designed to control all signals in the system. Generate and communicate, the following will be further explained: 1. Sensing module 10, which is used to sense the state of an external force, and detect the direction and acceleration of the external force, and the temperature micro-electromechanical The system (Therma 1 EMS) is composed of chips, and the acceleration is analyzed and quantified through the temperature difference generated by the force.
591506 五、發明說明(6) 可為二維度之微機電系統,且用以製造低成本之滑鼠裝置 ,並且感測模組1 0之傾斜角度到達水平面時,擁有最大 的靈敏度(Sens i t ivi ty)。此外本模組會將 所偵測得之力的加速度與狀態,傳送至介面模組2 0。 2 .介面模組2 0 ,該模組係用以消除在訊號傳送過程中 不必要之雜訊與干擾,並將力之施力方向及加速度轉換成 一有效之位移,也可辨識並移除重力影響狀態並模擬一摩 擦力用以矯正沒有移動速度之狀況,避免感測模組1 0無 法感測施力狀態的問題。591506 V. Description of the invention (6) It can be a two-dimensional micro-electro-mechanical system and is used to manufacture a low-cost mouse device. When the tilt angle of the sensing module 10 reaches the horizontal plane, it has the highest sensitivity (Sens it ivi ty). In addition, this module will transmit the acceleration and state of the detected force to the interface module 20. 2. Interface module 20, which is used to eliminate unnecessary noise and interference in the signal transmission process, and convert the direction and acceleration of the force into an effective displacement. It can also identify and remove gravity. Affects the state and simulates a friction force to correct the situation without moving speed, to avoid the problem that the sensing module 10 cannot sense the force state.
3 .傳送模組3 0 ,該模組係用以傳送外力所造成之相對 應的位移變化量至資訊處理裝置5 0,將解析後之位移訊 號完整傳送,此一傳送模組3 0係透過射頻無線傳輸(R 一 adio Frequency ;RF)傳送訊息,並 在9 0 0MHz或2 .4GHz或工業、科學或醫學(I —ndustry、Science、Medical ; I S Μ )的頻段中來進行,以利其他射頻無線傳輸接收器 來接收信號。 上述之資訊處理裝置5 0可以是桌上型電腦、手提電 腦(N B )、個人數位助理(P D A )、行動電話、掌上 型資訊處理裝置等等,並不限定使用於任何平台之上。 而無線滑鼠晶片系統4 0所提供之感測模組1 〇 、介面 模組2 0及傳送模組3 0 ,可係由至少一個晶片所組成, 也可安裝於任何型態之滑鼠裝置中。 然而現在介紹本發明之一具體的實施態樣,請參照第3. The transmission module 30 is used to transmit the corresponding displacement change caused by the external force to the information processing device 50, and the transmitted displacement signal is completely transmitted. This transmission module 3 0 is transmitted through Radio frequency wireless transmission (R-adio Frequency; RF) transmits messages and is carried in 900 MHz or 2.4 GHz or industrial, scientific or medical (I-industry, Science, Medical; IS Μ) frequency bands, in order to benefit other Radio frequency wireless transmission receiver to receive signals. The above-mentioned information processing device 50 may be a desktop computer, a laptop computer (NB), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a palm-type information processing device, etc., and is not limited to use on any platform. The sensor module 10, interface module 20, and transmission module 30 provided by the wireless mouse chip system 40 can be composed of at least one chip, and can also be installed in any type of mouse device. in. However, a specific embodiment of the present invention will now be described.
591506 五、發明說明(7) 3圖,第3圖係本發明所提運用無線傳輸系統之滑鼠筆的 架構圖’說明如下· .當然如同第2圖般,都具有相同的感測模組1 0 、介 面模組2 0、傳送模組3 0等基本模組,但滑鼠筆裝置7 〇不過卻多了一微壓切換模組6 0與一電源供應單元8 0 1 .微壓切換模組6 0 ,係連接至介面模組2 0 ,用以控 制感測模組1 0之啟動與關閉狀態,而透過微壓切換模組 6 0可判別滑鼠游標的位置與執行確認的動作,也可經由 一微調型態(c 1 i c k t y p e )的操作方式來針對 使用者簽名行為進行辨識,此一微調型態(c 1 i c k t y p e )係指利用微小的切換差距來判別是否啟動開關 〇 2 .電源供應單元8 0 ,係用以提供電力於滑鼠筆裝置7 0進行操作。 而感測模組1 0在滑鼠筆裝置7 0中之角度到達水平 面時,擁有最大的敏感度(Sensitivity)。 微壓切換模組6 0與感測模組1 0可判別滑鼠游標的位置 與確認雙擊(C 1 i c k )的動作,滑鼠筆裝置7 0係將 基本的2度空間圖像轉換成4度空間的簽名辨識,更透過 該外力所產生的速度曲線加以儲存辨識結果。 請參照第4圖,第4圖係本發明所提感測模組1 0達 到最佳靈敏度之示意圖,現就其系統架構說明如下·· 角度A是使用者用以寫字的角度,也就是微壓切換模591506 V. Description of the invention (7) 3 pictures, the 3 picture is the architecture diagram of the mouse pen using the wireless transmission system of the present invention, and the description is as follows. Of course, like the 2 picture, they all have the same sensing module. 1 0, interface module 20, transmission module 30 and other basic modules, but the mouse pen device 7 〇 but a micro-voltage switching module 60 and a power supply unit 8 0 1 .Micro-voltage switching Module 60, which is connected to interface module 20, is used to control the startup and shutdown status of sensing module 10, and the module 60 can be used to determine the position of the mouse cursor and perform the confirming action through the micro-pressure switching module 60. , Can also be identified by a fine-tuning type (c 1 icktype) operation method for user signature behavior, this fine-tuning type (c 1 icktype) refers to the use of a small switching gap to determine whether to activate the switch 〇2. The power supply unit 80 is used to provide power to the mouse pen device 70 for operation. When the angle of the sensor module 10 in the mouse pen device 70 reaches the horizontal plane, it has the highest sensitivity (Sensitivity). The micro-pressure switching module 60 and the sensing module 10 can determine the position of the mouse cursor and confirm the action of double-clicking (C 1 ick). The mouse pen device 7 0 converts the basic 2-degree space image into 4 The signature recognition in degree space also stores the recognition result through the speed curve generated by the external force. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the sensor module 10 of the present invention achieving the best sensitivity. Now its system architecture is described as follows. Angle A is the angle that the user uses to write, that is, Micro pressure switching mode
591506 五、發明說明(8) 組6 0與接觸面9 0的施力角度,而角度B則是感測模組 1 0與微壓切換模組的角度,當使用者傾斜無線辨識系統 7 0到達一個角度,能讓角度A等於角度B ,也讓感測模 1 0之傾斜角度到達水平面時,便擁有最大的靈敏度(S —ensitivity)。 請參照第5 — a圖,係本發明所提微壓切換模組在可 下壓型態的示意圖,說明如下: 圖中說明了微壓切換模組6 0在可下壓型態(C 1 i —c k T y p e )的狀態,首先微壓切換模組6 0在可 下壓型態(Click type)之起始位置,如6 〇 a也就是為受力之狀態,當微壓切換模組6 0接受一施力 點5作用時,則變成微壓切換模組在可下壓型態(C 1 i —c k type)之最後位置,也就是60b ; 60a 與6 0 b兩者之間的距離有顯著的差距,對於使用者而言 ,當要確認滑鼠游標之位置並下達指令時,透過這種可下 壓型態(C 1 i c k t y p e )便能一壓下微壓切換模 組6 0 ,便能輕易的感覺到有執行該項指令,因為如上所 述,下壓前後有一段距離差,使用者必定能感覺到差異性 :但是運用在簽名辨識上,本發明提出了另一另一種型態 ,請參閱第5 — b圖,係本發明所提微壓切換模組微調型 態的示意圖,圖中看到微壓切換模組6 0在微調型態(S —tiff type)之起始位置,如60c ,此為未 受力之狀態,當施力點5開始作用時,則會成會6 0 d , 係為微壓切換模組在微調型態(S t i f f type)591506 V. Description of the invention (8) Force angle of group 60 and contact surface 90, and angle B is the angle of the sensing module 10 and the micro-pressure switching module. When the user tilts the wireless identification system 7 0 Reaching an angle allows the angle A to be equal to the angle B, and also allows the inclination angle of the sensing module 10 to reach the horizontal plane to have the maximum sensitivity (S —ensitivity). Please refer to Fig. 5a, which is a schematic diagram of the micro-pressure switching module provided by the present invention in a depressible type, which is described as follows: The figure illustrates the micro-pressure switching module 6 0 in a depressible type (C 1 i —ck T ype), first, the micro-pressure switching module 60 is at the starting position of the clickable type (such as 60a), which is a state of force. When the micro-pressure switching module is When 6 0 accepts a force application point 5, it becomes the last position of the micro-pressure switching module in the down-pressable type (C 1 i —ck type), that is, 60b; between 60a and 60b There is a significant gap between the distances. For the user, when the position of the mouse cursor is to be confirmed and an instruction is issued, the micro-pressure switching module 6 can be depressed by this type of depressible type (C 1 icktype). , You can easily feel that this instruction is executed, because as mentioned above, there is a distance difference before and after pressing down, the user must feel the difference: but for the signature recognition, the present invention proposes another Type, please refer to Figure 5—b, which shows the fine-tuning type of the micro-pressure switching module provided by the present invention. As shown in the figure, the micro-pressure switching module 60 is at the starting position of the fine-tuning type (S-tiff type), such as 60c. This is an unstressed state. When the application point 5 starts to act, it will become Will be 6 0 d, it is the micro pressure switch module in the fine tuning type (S tiff type)
591506 五、發明說明(9) 之最後位置,圖中明顯發現6 0 c及6 0 d兩者之間的距 離差距極小,幾乎是在同一個位置,也就是縱使施力點5 施力不大時,微壓切換模組6 0也會有所變化,換言之, 基本上在微調型態(S t i f f t y p e )中,微壓切 換模組6 0是一直保持開啟狀態中,即使使用者施力也不 會像在下壓型態中有距離差的感覺,所以使用者可以輕易 地寫字。 第6圖係本發明所提無線傳輸滑鼠裝置之方法的流程 圖,說明如下: 首先此一無線滑鼠晶片系統4 0需先透過一感測模組 1 0偵測是否有一外力(步驟1 0 0 ),若沒有外力的介 入,則持續步驟1 0 0 ,保持準備狀態;若有外力的介入 ,則根據該外力產生一加速度(步驟1 1 0 ),此一加速 度係由感測模組1 0所偵測得之,然後便將該加速度經由 一介面模組2 0加以分析及計算(步驟1 2 0 ),並得出 一位移結果,最後利用一傳送模組3 0將結果傳送至一資 訊處理裝置5 0中(步驟1 3 0 ),並結束本流程。 第7 — a圖係本發明所提運用無線傳輸滑鼠裝置辨識 簽名的方法流程圖,說明如下: 首先,本創作所提之無線滑鼠晶片系統4 0便會開始 偵測是否有啟動一微壓切換模組6 0 (步驟2 0 0 ),如 杲沒有啟動該模組,便就繼續保持偵測狀態,直到有外力 介入;若有啟動,則表示有接受外力,則會透過一介面模 組2 0分析一外力(步驟2 1 0 ),而分析外力的詳細流591506 V. At the last position of the description of the invention (9), it is clearly found that the distance between the 6 0 c and 60 0 d is very small, almost at the same position, that is, even if the application point 5 is not large At that time, the micro-pressure switching module 60 will also change, in other words, basically in the micro-tuning type (S tifftype), the micro-pressure switching module 60 is always on, even if the user applies force, it will not change. It feels like there is a difference in distance in the depression type, so the user can easily write. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for wirelessly transmitting a mouse device according to the present invention, which is described as follows: First, this wireless mouse chip system 40 needs to first detect whether there is an external force through a sensing module 10 (step 1 0 0), if there is no external force intervention, continue to step 1 0 0 to maintain the state of preparation; if there is external force intervention, an acceleration is generated according to the external force (step 1 1 0), this acceleration is provided by the sensing module 1 0 is detected, and then the acceleration is analyzed and calculated through an interface module 20 (step 1 2 0), and a displacement result is obtained. Finally, a transmission module 3 0 is used to transmit the result to An information processing device 50 (step 130), and the process ends. Figure 7-a is a flowchart of a method for identifying a signature using a wireless mouse device according to the present invention, which is explained as follows: First, the wireless mouse chip system 40 mentioned in the present invention will start to detect whether a microcomputer has been activated. Press the switching module 6 0 (step 2 0 0). If the module is not activated, it will continue to detect the state until an external force is involved; if it is activated, it means that the external force is accepted, and it will pass an interface module. Group 2 0 analyzes an external force (step 2 1 0), and analyzes the detailed flow of the external force
591506591506
五、發明說明(ίο) 程便透過一步驟A加以闡述,分析好了之後,便會利用一 傳送模組3 0將結果傳送至一資訊處理裝置5 0中(步驟 2 2 0 ),最後在透過資訊處理裝置5 0顯示出該外力所 產生之圖形(步驟2 3 0),此一圖形便為使用者簽名的 圖形,可為文字,也可為一符號,而重點是在於辨識圖形 的精神,最後便結束本流程。 接者繼續解釋步驟A之後的流程’請參閱第7 — b圖 一是錄比一開有簽方辨外2,況度是 之定紀該的要已從的名該生同,2若 生決則將中是否會對簽過產不同種, 產者,是其則是就比的透,所不這分 所用存就庫,據ο其間,果有慣過身 力使儲也料存數2 ,空}結式習透的 外由要,資儲該組對度像識方的故者 該先是}名要對模比4圖辨的時是名 認,若ο簽有比面 一成間存力名,簽 確},1為沒ο介逐換空儲施簽意別 先ο中3成是2時據轉態以者在其區 首oo驟,若組此數像動加用人學易 ,3 2步據·,模,筆圖度線使個能容 力驟組C依程面}該間2曲同每未很 外步模ο的流介ο與空+度不是形, 析C面2名本該2來態像速於就其法 分存介組簽束過3料靜圖或由也學方 始儲入模識結透驟資度間度。,能識 開行存面辨並則步取2空速像 一只辨 便進據介後,,C擷的態加圖不半像 A需數該以源對料中本靜的間也多圖 驟否一於為來比資庫基度生空奏者間 牛乂是此據列料行的料將2產態節冒空 據將數據資進符資係C所動慢仿態 數否該數筆始相名式識力度快且動 _1 sm Η 第13頁 591506 五、發明說明(11) 在辨識的結果發現沒有有相符的資料,便要求使用者重新 輸入(步驟3 4 0 );若有相符的資料,則使用者可下達 進一步之指令(步驟3 3 0 ),並結束本流程。 【達成之功效】 請參閱第8 — a圖、第8 — b圖係本發明所提運用無 線傳輸滑鼠裝置辨識簽名方法的實施例。 首先看到字母ΠΜ π,由於每個人寫出來的型態不一, 傳統用2度靜態空間圖形進行辨識,可以被不肖之徒輕易 模仿,是故加入2度動態空間圖像如下所述可有效防止不 肖之徒模仿。先將字母”Μ π經由感測模組1 〇取得a ( X )、a ( y )或v ( X ) 、v ( y )的曲線,然後進行分 解的動作,分成一段一段線性的直線,舉例而言,一個字 會被拉成一條直線像是橡皮般的有伸縮性有些地方緊;有 些地方鬆,此一方式用a (X) 、a (y)或v(x)、 v ( y )的曲線來表示不同的X j與Y j的點,而不同使 用者的a ( X ) 、a ( y )曲線都會是獨一無二的,然後 字母”Μ ”便會被介面模組2 0存入簽名資料庫中,並以2 D動態圖像加以儲存,此外,傳統2度靜態空間圖形的曲 線數據也會一同存入簽名資料庫,是故便能產生一種4 D 的簽名辨識的方法。 本發明所提之運用無線傳輸之滑鼠裝置及其方法,其 主要的功效在於提供使用者能使用一種革命性的新產物, 透過無線傳輸的技術應用於電腦週邊的輸入裝置,如:滑 鼠、搖桿、輸入及觸碰筆等等,令使用者縱然不在資訊處Fifth, the invention description (ίο) The process will be explained through a step A. After the analysis is completed, the result will be transmitted to an information processing device 50 (step 2 2 0) using a transmission module 30, and finally in The information generated by the external force is displayed through the information processing device 50 (step 230). This graphic is a graphic signed by the user, which can be text or a symbol. The focus is on identifying the spirit of the graphic , And the process ends at the end. The receiver continues to explain the process after step A 'Please refer to Section 7 — b. Figure 1 is a video recorder with a signing party to identify the outside 2, the status is the order of time, the name must be the same, and 2 if the decision is made Will the Chinese government produce different kinds of products that have been signed? The producers are the ones who are better than the others. All the points are used and stored. According to ο, in the meantime, if I have been used to my physical strength, I will store stocks 2. The main reason for the empty} verbal learning is that the person who saved the group should first understand the name of the group. If the figure is to be compared with the analog ratio 4, it is the name recognition. The name is signed, and the sign is correct. 1 means that you have not exchanged the empty storage to sign the sign. Do n’t do it first. 30% of the time is 2 o’clock. , 3 2 step data, mode, pen graph line to make a capacity step group C according to the process plane} The 2 tunes are not the same as the flow medium ο and the space + degree is not in shape, analysis C The face of 2 people should have signed the 3 static pictures for the method of depositing and depositing to the group, or they should be stored in the model through the learning process. If you can identify the line and save it and then take 2 airspeeds like one to discern and then enter the data, the state of C capture is not half as much as A. You need to count the source and the quietness of the material. Figure No. 1 is based on the fact that there is a gap between the player and the player. It is based on the materials listed. The production state will be empty. The data will be entered into the character. The number of initial names is fast and dynamic. _1 sm Η Page 13 591506 V. Description of the invention (11) If there is no matching data found in the identification result, the user is required to re-enter (step 3 4 0); If there is matching data, the user can issue further instructions (step 3 3 0) and end the process. [Effects achieved] Please refer to FIG. 8-a and FIG. 8-b, which are embodiments of the method for identifying a signature using a wireless mouse device according to the present invention. First see the letter ΠΜ π. Due to the different forms written by each person, the traditional 2 degree static space pattern is used for identification, which can be easily imitated by the shameless. Therefore, it is effective to add a 2 degree dynamic space image as described below. Prevent immoral imitations. First, the letter "M π" is used to obtain the curve of a (X), a (y) or v (X), v (y) through the sensing module 10, and then the decomposition operation is performed to divide into a piece of linear straight line, for example In other words, a word will be drawn into a straight line. It is elastic and elastic. Some places are tight. Some places are loose. This method uses a (X), a (y), or v (x), v (y). Curve to represent different points of X j and Y j, and the a (X) and a (y) curves of different users will be unique, and then the letter "Μ" will be stored in the signature by interface module 20 The database is stored as a 2D dynamic image. In addition, the curve data of the traditional 2 degree static space graphics are also stored in the signature database together, so a 4D signature recognition method can be generated. The main function of the mouse device and method using wireless transmission is to provide users with a revolutionary new product that can be applied to input devices around the computer through wireless transmission technology, such as: Stick, input, stylus, etc., even if the user is not in the information area
第14頁 591506 五、發明說明(12) 理裝置前仍能對其下達指令與動作 技術讓使用者體驗虛擬實境的感受 置進行簽名的辨識,應用具有微機 程技術的感測模組,偵測外力,計 由每個人不同的簽名習性加以辨識 是難以被模仿的,透過這項的優點 明的領域相當廣泛,所有電腦相關 的機制,都可透過此一裝置進行簽 機制、I D卡等可被仿冒的方法。 此外,本發明更提供一個無障 出一個適用更廣泛且操作更容易的 準電腦輸入裝置一滑鼠。主要是利 E M S )製程技術之感測器,當發 器隨之產生訊號上的變化,透過精 ,進而模擬滑鼠控制螢幕游標的移 發明不但體積小、省電、操作亦簡 圍相當廣闊,透過數種資訊處理裝 位助理等)強大的功能,將可帶來 然上述所舉之例並非用來限定 何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明 均等變化與修飾,皆為本發明之專 ,更能透過獨特的3 D ;此外更可透過滑鼠裝 電系統(Μ E M S )製 算其速度與加速度,藉 ,畢竟簽名動作與習慣 ,曰後能應用的這項發 週邊需要進行身分確認 名辨識,將可取代密碼 礙的電 輸入裝 用具有 生任何 密的控 動及其 單,所 置(如 更便利 本發明 之精神 利範圍 腦使用 置,取 微機電 的改變 制器之 他附加 能應用 :電腦 的使用 實施之 和範圍 所涵蓋 環境,提 代目前標 糸統(Μ 時,感測 訊號處理 功能。本 應用的範 、個人數 環境。 範圍,任 内所作的Page 14 591506 V. Description of the invention (12) Before the device can be processed, it can still identify the commands and motion technologies that allow users to experience the experience of virtual reality. Use a sensing module with microcomputer technology to detect It is difficult to imitate the external force, and it is difficult to be imitated by the different signature habits of each person. The advantages of this field are quite wide. All computer-related mechanisms can use this device to sign mechanisms, ID cards, etc. Counterfeit methods. In addition, the present invention further provides a mouse for accessibility to a quasi-computer input device that is more widely applicable and easier to operate. It is mainly a sensor based on the EMS process technology. When the transmitter changes with the signal, the movement of the cursor is controlled through simulation to simulate the mouse. The invention is not only small in size, power-saving, but also simple in operation. Through a variety of information processing and installation assistants, etc.), the powerful functions will bring about. However, the above-mentioned examples are not intended to limit the person skilled in this art. Without departing from the equal changes and modifications of the present invention, they are all specialties of the present invention. , Can be more unique through 3 D; In addition, it can also calculate its speed and acceleration through the mouse power system (M EMS), borrow, after all, signature actions and habits, after this can be applied to the surrounding area need to confirm identity Name recognition, the electronic input device that can replace the password barrier has any secret control and its order (such as the convenience of the mental scope of the present invention, the use of the micro-electromechanical device to change the other Can be applied: The environment covered by the implementation and scope of the use of the computer, replacing the current standard system (M, sensor signal processing function. The scope of this application, personal data loop Scope, made by any of the
第15頁 591506 圖式簡單說明 示 單 簡 之 S ·Μ ΕΜ Γν 統 系 電 機 微 提 所 1明 明發; 說本圖 單係意 簡 式圖 圖 1 t第 架 的 置 裝 鼠 滑 之 統 系 輸 傳 線 無 用 il 提 所 明 發; 本【B1 係構 圖 2 第 圖 3 第 圖 4 第 構 圖 架 意 的 示 筆 之 鼠 度 滑 敏 之 靈 統 佳 系 最 輸 到 傳 達 線 組 無 模 用 測 運 感 提 提 所 所 明 明 發 發 本·,本 係圖係 的 態 型 壓 下 可 在 組 模 換 切 壓 微 提 所 明; 發圖 本意 係示 圖 a- 5 第 係圖發 本 圖 係 b I 圖 5 6 第 第 意 示 的 態 型 同 微 組 模 換 切 壓 微 提 所 明 發 本 圖 程 流 的 法 方 之 置 裝 鼠 滑 輸 傳 線 無 提 所 明 滑 輸 傳 線 無 用 提; 所圖 明程 發流 本法 係方 的 圖名 b簽 一識 7辨 第置 、裝 圖鼠 a- 7 第 滑 輸 傳 線 無 用 il 提。 所例 明施 發實 本的 係法 方 圖名 b簽 I識 8辨 第置 、裝組 組 圖鼠明 模 模 a 說點測體面 | 號力感物介 8 符施 ο 5 ο LO r—I r-H 〇〇P.15 591506 The diagram is a simple explanation of the S · M ΕΜ Γν system, which is clearly issued by the motor micro-lifting institute; it is said that the diagram is a schematic diagram of Fig. 1 Transmission line useless il put forward; this [B1 series composition 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 4 shows the intention of the pen mouse smoothness of the smart system is the most lost to the transmission line group without the use of measurement and measurement sensor The book is clearly issued. The picture of the system can be changed by cutting and pressing in the die set; the picture is intended to show the diagram a-5. The picture is issued to the picture b I picture 5 6 The pattern shown in the first figure is the same as the micro-module die-cutting and pressure-removing micro-lifting method. The name of the legal system of this law is to sign the 7th identification and install the mouse a-7. The 7th transmission line is useless. The example shows that the actual version of the law is the name of the legal method, the signature is b, the number is 8, the model of the mouse is set, and the model of the mouse is a. The point is decent. | 力 感 物 介 8 Fu Shi ο 5 ο LO r— I rH 〇〇
第16頁 591506 圖 式簡單說明 3 0 傳 送 模 組 4 0 無 線 滑 鼠 晶 片 系 統 5 0 資 訊 處 理 裝 置 6 0 微 壓 切 換 模 組 6 0 a 微 壓 切 換 模 組 在 可 下 壓 型 態 (cli( type) 之 起 始 位 置 6 0 b 微 壓 切 換 模 組 在 可 下 壓 型 態 (Click type) 之 最 後 位 置 6 0 c 微 壓 切 換 模 組 在 微 調 型 態 ( Stiff type) 之 起 始 位 置 6 0 d 微 壓 切 換 模 組 在 微 調 型 態 ( Stiff type) 之 最 後 位 置 7 0 滑 鼠 筆 裝 置 8 0 電 源 供 應 單 元 9 0 接 觸 面 步 驟 1 0 0 透 過 一 感 測 模 組 偵 測 是 否有一 外 力 步 驟 1 1 0 根 據 該 外 力 產 生 一 加 速 度 步 驟 1 2 0 將 該 加 速 度 經 由 一 介 面 模組加 以 分析 及 計 算 步 驟 1 3 0 利 用 一 傳 达 模 組 將 結 果 傳送至 一 資訊 處 理 裝 置 中 步 驟 2 0 0 偵 測 是 否 有 啟 動 微 壓 切換模 組 步 驟 2 1 0 透 過 中 央 處 理 模 組 分 析一外 力 步 驟 2 2 0 利 用 一 傳 送 模 組 將 結 果 傳送至 一 資訊 處 理 裝 置 中Page 591506 Brief description of the diagram 3 0 Transmission module 4 0 Wireless mouse chip system 5 0 Information processing device 6 0 Micro-pressure switching module 6 0 a Micro-pressure switching module is in a down-pressable type (cli (type ) 'S starting position 6 0 b The micro-pressure switching module is in the last position of the click type 6 0 c c The micro-pressure switching module is in the starting position of the fine tuning type (Stiff type) 6 0 d micro The pressure switch module is in the last position of the Stiff type 7 0 Mouse pen device 8 0 Power supply unit 9 0 Contact surface step 1 0 0 Detect if there is an external force through a sensor module Step 1 1 0 According to The external force generates an acceleration step 120. The acceleration is analyzed and calculated through an interface module. Calculation step 1 3 0 Use a communication module to send the result to an information processing device Step 2 0 0 Detect whether the micro-pressure switching module is activated Step 2 1 0 Analyze an external force through the central processing module Step 2 2 0 Using a transmitting module to transmit the result to an information processing device
第17頁 591506 圖式簡單說明 存 儲 行 進 需 否 是組 形據模 圖數理 之一處 生之央 產生中 所產該 力所於 外力據 該外數 出該該 示認錄 顯確紀 ο ο ο 00 1± 2 3 3 驟驟驟 步步步 符 相 有 已 否 是 據 數 該 對 比 組 模 J1 處 央 中 該 過 透 ο 2 3料 驟資 步的 令 指 之 步入 一輸 進新 達重 下者 可用 者使 用求 使要 ο ο 3 4 3 3 驟驟 步步 第18頁Page 17 591506 The diagram simply explains whether the storage travel needs to be one of the mathematical models of the group data model. The generated central force is generated by the external force and the external force is based on the external number. The record is clearly recorded. Ο ο ο 00 1 ± 2 3 3 Whether the step and step symbols have been matched is based on the number of comparisons in the central group J1. 2 3 The order of the material step is entered and the new weight is entered. The next person can use the request to ask ο ο 3 4 3 3 step by step page 18
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CN103809836B (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2017-05-31 | 原相科技股份有限公司 | Picture object control method for movement and device |
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