TW591112B - Methods for leather treating, color drawing and the filler material - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to methods for leather treating, color drawing and the filler material. Particularly leather treating is in the proper order of cleaning, mending, color mixing, coloring, surface treatment and maintenance. Accidental damage of the leather can be mended to return to the optimum condition. The filler is composed of resin and kaolinite can be applied to the process of mending. And the color mixing consists of white, yellow, red, blue and black totally five fundamental color clusters. Referring to the color planner, they are proportionally combined through mixed to show the color if need be. Color drawing is dealt with and plotting and magnetic etc, in sequence of cleaning, designing and printing, color mixing and coloring, surface treatment, maintenance, to display the dazzling trademark on the surface of the leather.

Description

591112

[Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention provides a leather warranty, painted construction method, and a soil repair material and a leather color edge construction method used in the method. The method is suitable for sofa furniture, steam leather chairs, and leather goods. : Leather products such as raw materials 丨 can clean the dirt on leather products, and have the repairing function, and can also have the effect of trademark display 0 [Prior technology] "= 19816 of the domestic announcement on December 27, 1974 The "surface-recovery treatment method for abraded leather" shown in the patent, only this case can only restore the slight abrasion of the leather surface, and it is difficult to restore the damaged, scratched, or cracked leather surface. "The leather treatment method as shown in the domestic patent No. 143666 published on October 11, 1990" refers to the infiltration of high-temperature fluid into the skin tissue and cooling the fluid at low temperatures. For leather repair, maintenance and enhancement The construction rules showing the pattern effect were not further revealed. Another example is the "leather finishing method and device" shown in the domestic patent No. 248572 published on June 1, 1995. This case refers to heating leather, coating it with oil, and drying it. For leather repair, maintenance, and The construction rules that increase the effect of the pattern are not further revealed. "The leather paint repair brush set shown in the domestic patent No. 405445 published on September 11, 2000", the brush set has the function of applying paint on the leather surface, but for damage, scratches, Or the surface of the severely cracked leather, because it does not provide soil repair, so the use of coating alone, the effect is not as expected.

Page 6 591112 Case No. 92117050 Amendment V. Description of Invention (2) There are also several domestic patents on protective liquids used on leather, such as 1. Domestic Year 1 992 12 "leather processing method, toughness 2. Domestic year 1 995 2 "Leather (including artificial leather)" and 3. Domestic year 2000 6 "Leather processing methods, toughness 4" Domestic year 8 "Restoration film for leather old and new The above-mentioned leather protection liquid is for leather repair, painting, and the agent shown in the Patent No. 1 96233 published on the 11th of the month and its preparation method ". The rubber tire penetration protection agent shown in the patent No. 2413406 published on May 21 ". Patent No. 393347 published on May 11 and its preparation method ". The manufacturing method of the formation liquid shown in the Patent No. 499459 published on May 21 ". For the party light, maintenance, and softening treatment, the construction rules for showing the effect of the pattern have not been further disclosed. [Content of the invention] 1. Problems to be solved by the present invention: Effective ^ ^ The product is severely damaged, scratched or cracked. At 4 o'clock, because there are no points or other points, you can only cover it by sewing, causing the surface of the product to be no longer ... There are dazzling patterns on the surface of leather products. A personal hobby totem, the ugly color is not clear, & 4 Ξ In this, this is drawn by hand with a mike pen, but the color is not fresh, the color is limited, and there is no three-dimensional effect. Second, the technical means to solve the problem: In order to solve the aforementioned problems, too I + 廿 please patent the scope; [item, f leather warranty construction law, as applied

— The steps described in the currency item, which include: first:

Page 7 591112 9211705η V. Description of the invention (3) Β The leather surface is cleaned with a soft detergent; p. : Repairing and coloring will repair the damaged and cracked surface of the leather surface; Third: Color mixing ... For example: i mix; whole L, black five primary color paint, # according to the color card, apply more uniformly; color again A small amount of four pens: Surface treatment: 'Abrasion-resistant and mildew-resistant, pull with a hairdryer to dry; # i ·· 保 #, Department ^ supplement surface, then grease, and then gently wipe on the surface of leather products. , ', Nourishing and softening oil and the leather painting construction method of the present invention have the steps described in the item, which include: the first: the second side of the patent scope is cleaned; the second: the art pattern ㈣ ,, the leather surface is repeated Tear-stick &glue; spray glue or tape to fix the pattern to be colored and be able to tint and color 'white, yellow, red, blue, li 5 surface; third: card according to the proportion, mix and adjust until required Color, lack of 2 materials, the amount of control colors are applied on the art pattern multiple times, "use spray; J use color margin pen to dry with less hair dryer; fourth: surface treatment, beautiful, spray again 'reuse Wear-resistant and mildew-resistant lacquer (resin) spray-painted painted surface, tear off the case sticker, and take five: maintenance 'with a non-woven cloth covered with nourishing softening oil ^ fan drying; the surface of the product. That is, gently rub the leather according to the construction method described in item 1 above. After the flute is dried, it is lightly sanded with water sandpaper until it is flat. Hair dryer in the first step According to the construction method described in item 1 or 2 above, it can be used with sea brocade and ball-point pen detergent. In the first step, apply the beaker according to item 1 or 2 above. White and yellow: "", M, and black are the five primary colors: one of the most water-based in the third step ~ paint, water-based 591112-case number 92117 _ year month date ___ 5. Description of the invention (4 ) Pigment paste 35%, penetration aid 5% and TR-566 soft water-based resin are composed of different colors according to appropriate proportions. According to the construction method described in item 1 or 2 above, the surface treatment of the fourth step is to treat the surface of the leather as a glossy surface or a matte surface, and use a flat wear-resistant and mildew resistant lacquer or a bright wear-resistant and mildew resistant lacquer Decoration. Secondly, "the soil supplement material used in the leather warranty and painted construction method of the present invention, as described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, is a professional soft soil supplement" for repairing leather, which is made of kaolin (KAOLIN POWER) ) The mixture ratio of 40% and resin (Binder) is 60% after chemical reaction. This kaolin is composed of Si02, MgO, Fe2 03, A 12 03, Ti02, K20, and Mn〇2; and the resin (Binder) ) Is the effect of water-based acrylic pressure-sensitive control of pH = 6 ~ 8 without the previous technology. The following advantages can be obtained by the implementation of the present invention. 1 · It can be composed of a full set of boxes and is easy to access. The operation is simple and easy to implement. Those who have a good effect carry 2 · When coloring, according to the five primary colors, and can mix a variety of different colors, and let Xi ,, and proportions avoid color errors. Eliminate the hard work of toning3 · Able to remove pen blemishes, ball surface, and leather surface with soft detergent that does not fade, and: leather damage and cracks, as well as special resistant soft clay ; The leather surface can also be blocked with a softening and moisturizing moisturizer (: purpose); the consumer can repair the leather in a personal DIY manner. Said to care for leather, make 591112

4 This is painted or sprayed on the artwork pattern with artwork pattern stickers. There is a personal DIγ pattern on the leather. On the surface of the leather, the coating is dried and processed to enable consumers to create colorful personal totems and trademarks. [Embodiment] The following detailed description is based on the embodiment shown in the figure below: First image This is not a flowchart of the leather warranty construction method of the present invention. The process is cleaning 11-repairing 12-tinting and coloring 13-surface treatment 14-maintenance 15-completion 1 6 〇 The second picture shows the leather warranty of the present invention Schematic diagram of the tool set. The leather warranty tool set 2 of the present invention can not be found in the box. The contents of the box 20 are provided with a soft detergent 21a, a ball pen decontamination agent 2ib, a sponge 22a, a non-woven cloth 22b, and a soft repair Soil 23, water-based color masterbatch 24, flat light wear-resistant and mildew-resistant lacquer (resin) 25a, light wear-resistant mildew-resistant lacquer (resin) 25b, leather maintenance grease 26, paint pen 27, soil scraper 28 and eight Composition of hundred water sandpaper 29 Among them, soft detergent 2 1 a is composed of surfactant np — 9 or NP -1 00 or NP-6 (20%), penetration aid (3%), CDE (2 %), Methanol (5%), fragrance (3%), water (65%), defoamer (2%), pH value is in P H = 4 ~ 6. Its characteristic is that the cleaning effect is doubled, it is not easy to cause the leather to fade, and it is not easy to leave the jelly on the leather surface. There are two types of ball-point decontamination agents: single-liquid type and double-liquid type. Among them, single-liquid type includes (A) and (B), which are (A) PEG400 emulsifier (600/0, methanol (27). %), BC (10%), perfume (3%); (B) interface ^ activity: Np —9

1H Page 10 591112

Or NP-6 (60%), BC (10%), methanol (27%), fragrance (3%). As for the two-liquid type, A: solvent (10%), THF (90%); B: sodium hypoxia gas (12%), fragrance (3%), and water (85%). It features the removal of oily atomic pens on leather and fabric. μ Professional Soft Clay 23 is made by mixing 40% kaolin power (KAOLIN POWER) with 60% resin (Binder). This kaolin is made of Si 02 (45.7%), MgO (0.09%) ), Fe2 03 (0.75 ο / 〇), Al2 03 (38.6 ° / 〇), Ti 02 (0.24%), K20 (1.09%), Na 2〇 (0.01%), Mη02 (0.02%) Blended; its characteristics are: easy to adhere, quick-drying, easy to grind with sandpaper, and soft. The resin (Binder) is a water-based acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive with a pH of 6 to 8 and a viscosity of 100 to 2 50 CPS / 25 ° C. It has low foaming properties, easy coating and processing, and resistance to yellowing and aging. Masterbatch 24 is composed of 35% water-based pigment paste, 5% penetration aid, and TR-566 soft water-based resin. Among them, white, yellow, red, blue, and black are the five primary colors, which are suitable for leather color changing and coating operations. The color of the paint can be mixed and adjusted according to the proportion of the color card shown in Table 1. Until the desired color. Pingguang abrasion-resistant and anti-mold lacquer (resin) 25a is made of NY-5F non-yellowing transparent matte lac (23%), using TPA (59 ° /.) With banana water as a solvent and 10% isopropyl alcohol. , NY-150A non-yellowing transparent varnish (5%), fragrance (3%), flat powder (2%), abrasion resistance additive (5%), silicone # ι〇〇〇 (3%) mixed 2〇 It was filtered after minutes. It is characterized by matting and abrasion resistance, which can prolong the service life of leather. Bright and t-wear-resistant mold proof card (resin) 25b is not yellowed by NY-150A

Page 11 591112

Bright varnish (25%), citronella sylvestris, 8-4 (67%), chop gum # 1 000 (3%),,,, \ are ^ agents, and add isopropyl alcohol 10% ^ PA which Features are gloss and abrasion-resistant treatment: (3 / °), abrasion-resistant additive (5%) composed of 'i # π i treatment to extend the life of leather. Leather maintenance grease 26 is composed of grease Γ, λ °, / ceremonial agent (2 ° / °), penetration aid (3%), fragrance (3%), antifoam, 2%), and an emulsion tincture ( 10%), water (45%), mixed for ⑼ minutes, filtered through the filter group, and after the etiquette treatment, the viscosity was maintained at 2000 ~ 100cps / 25 ° c. Due to the oil-water balance and stability, A It is a stable mesh, which is not easy to separate, and can let the oil quickly penetrate and soften the leather. First, the picture is the operation process diagram of the leather warranty construction method of the present invention. The third picture reveals that the first step is cleaning 11. First, pour the soft detergent 21 a into the sponge 22 a, and then rub it back and forth with your hands. Foam, repeat the α 4 leather until it is clean with this foam. If there is serious dirt, first brush with a soft brush until it is dry. If there is a pen on the leather, use sponge 22a with a ball pen to decontaminate. Agent 21 b, to achieve the effect of removing pen breaks. • The second step is to repair 12 (as shown in the fourth picture). If the leather surface is damaged or cracked, you can use a scraper 28 to apply a little bit of soil 23 to fill the damaged cracked area 31; then apply some water 32 to your hands. Damage the cracked part 3 丨 on the soil 23 to make it smooth. Then use a hair dryer 33 to blow back and forth with hot air for 2 to 3 minutes. After it is completely dry, use # 800 water sand paper 29 to lightly grind and repeat the above action. Until the filling is complete. The second step is color matching and coloring 13 (as shown in the fifth and middle pictures), and the five primary colors of white 24a, yellow 24b, red 24c, blue 24d, and black 24e are compared (see Table 1). (Shown) into the palette 34 in order _ Stir and evenly with the paint pen 27, and then a small amount with the paint pen 27

591112 Amended case number 921 V. Description of the invention (8) Evening ^ apply on the surface of the soil, or spray it on the construction surface 3 ~ 4 times with a spray gun 35 at a distance of 20cm from the leather, and then blow it with a hair dryer 33 Finished until dry. The fourth step is the surface treatment 14 (as shown in the fifth figure below), and wait for the third step ::: flat wear-resistant and anti-mildew pull card 25a · bright wear-resistant and anti- 1 h J leather surface is shiny or matte surface Come to use) spray decoration, flute; bull marks: Laca can extend the life of leather. ,, accounting for the leather partner base, mountain two = raising 15 (as shown in the sixth picture), and finally finished with a non-woven cloth 22b = gently rubbing the leather products; among them, leather: a kind of nourishing and softening ... has high stability, "knife The advantages of rapid penetration and softening of leather, etc. For the sake of Qing, ^ 41 ::: ^ i invented the flowchart of the leather painting construction method, the process of which is attached-color and the previous treatment "Figure 2:: Hair: The operation of the leather painting construction method The process step is cleaning 41. Firstly, rub the 图 Τ drawing, the leather painting construction method, and rub it back and forth by hand; pour the cleaning agent 21a into the sponge 22a, and so on. / Bag, at the end, repeatedly clean the leather with this foam to the bottom of the seventh figure below), the color cut area table ®, for example :: spray glue or tape is fixed to the hollow cut-out artist who wants to star in the center ' To discard the star pattern on the leather shoes 36, the third step is to adjust to the leather shoes 36. Yellow 24b, red 24c, and blue (as shown in the ninth picture), the five primary colors of white 24a, one blue 24d, and black 24e are contrasted. Page 13 591112 Amendment number 92117050 5. Description of the invention (9) ) According to its proportions, pour it into the color palette 34 in order, stir with the paint pen 27 to mix evenly, and then apply it evenly with a small amount of paint pen 27 a few times. The hollow pattern part of the sticker u is 3 to 4 times, and then dried with a hair dryer 33 to complete; after that, 'the art pattern sticker 3 7 can be removed. The fourth step is the surface treatment 44 (as shown in the tenth figure above), and then use flat light wear-resistant mildew-resistant lacquer 25a or light wear-resistant mildew-resistant lacquer 25b (depending on the leather surface as a glossy or matte surface) Use) spray decoration, and then blow dry with a hair dryer 33, this pull card can extend the life of the leather. The fifth step of the machine 33 is maintenance 45 (as shown in the tenth picture and the bottom picture). The best method is to use a non-woven cloth 2 2 b to dip the leather maintenance grease 2 6 and gently wipe the leather shoes 6 to finish; if necessary, repeat The third to fifth steps. At this moment, consumers can create their favorite trademark patterns or pictures on the leather surface, which can be used as a mark of personal leather products. The above description is based on the good implementation mode shown in the figure. Because rr does not exceed the gist of the present invention: various changes', therefore, for example, if you use the structure related to the present invention & Various changes within the scope of the invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. The text is implemented in the example, and the diagram is briefly explained. S_92117005 (the first diagram, the second diagram, the third diagram, the fourth diagram, the fifth diagram, the sixth diagram, the seventh diagram, the eighth diagram, the ninth diagram, or the tenth diagram) The operation process of the first picture of the leather warranty of the present invention is the tools required by the present invention ::: the operation of the picture: ', the operation of the picture IA Tailu knows the process t = the invention of the leather color edge: the picture of the Operation process g Feng Di Qi Tu Xi a Gang's face making process S ", Qi Tu operation process @ Method flow chart. Intent. Method flow chart. [Annex table] Table 1: Coarse Δ foot color for the present invention Blending [Description of component symbols] u: cleaning 13: color matching and coloring 1 5: maintenance 14 2: leather warranty tool set = 21 a: soft cleaning agent 2 2 a · sponge 23: professional soft clay 24a: white coating 24c : Red paint according to the mixing ratio table. Repairing the surface treatment finished box body ball-point pen bleaching detergent non-woven cloth water-based masterbatch paint: yellow paint: blue paint 59112 _ case number 92117050 _ month and month revision _ simple diagram description 24e : Black paint 25a: Flat light, abrasion resistant, mildew resistant lacquer 25b: Bright Wear-resistant and mildew-resistant Raka 26 :: Leather maintenance grease 27 Paint pen 28 Scraper 29 8 0 0 Water sandpaper 31 Broken cracks 32 Clear water 33 Hair dryer 34 Palette 3 5 Art spray gun 36 Leather shoes 37 Art pattern 41 Cleaning 42 Artistic pattern stickers 43 Toning and coloring 44 Surface treatment 45 Maintenance 46 Finished

Page 16

Claims (1)

591112 ------- installation number 92117050__year month m 6. Application scope of patents ‘Fifth · Maintenance, apply non-woven cloth to nourish and soften grease, gently wipe the surface of leather products. ”After applying the construction method described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the person blows it dry and then grinds it with water sandpaper until it is flat. _ 4 · According to the construction method described in the scope of application item 1 or 2, In one step, the sponge can be combined with a ball-point pen bleaching detergent to remove the pen rupture. 5 · As described in item i or 2 of the scope of patent application, the white, yellow, red, blue, The black five primary color is a water-based color masterbatch. It consists of 35% water-based pigment paste, 5% penetration additive & TR-566 soft hydrocolloid, and various colors are formulated according to the appropriate ratio. The application method described in item 丄 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, in the treatment is to treat the leather surface as a glossy surface or a matte surface, and use Qianxian wear-resistant anti-M Laca or bright anti-mold Laca spray coating. Material: true; ΪΪΓ supplementary soil used in the construction method, the supplementary soil ^ 枓 is the f-property supplement i, used to repair leather damage, is made of kaolin (KAOLIN POWER) 40% l; j ^ dR. / \ βη (), ΜΑ > Τ1〇2 > K2〇.Na2〇.Mn〇2 ^; ;;,: Pac = 6 ~ 8 aqueous acrylic pressure sensitivity Adhesive., In er) is