A7A7
590834 五、發明説明（1 【發明領域】 本發明是有關於_種調整裝置，特別是指一種調整加 工几件相對於加工物的位置之高效率調整裝置。 【習知技藝說明】 按’加工機械的加工轴為 釉次疋加工頭為對應加工件的也 置菱化及其組設上的公差，當彡 吊々對该加工軸或加工頭作& 度的調整，以達精確加工之目的 灸目的，例如放電加工機，其 工電極頭即需要對應加工物做. /、 一 奶做相對杈位，所以其加工電極 頭處皆會設置有可供校位之調整構造。 如第—圖所不，習用的一種放電加工機加工電極 頭之垂直角度調整構造（公告編號：141221),包含有_ 固定座10、一電木盤20、二組調整螺栓3〇，及一放電極 座40 〇 該固定座10概呈圓盤狀，其頂端係供軸框固定於一玫 電加工機之加工軸（圖未示），其底端則固接一罩體"， 該罩體11底端呈一向下漸開錐度之開口 m，周側以斜向等 間隔凹设數貫穿之螺孔112,底端軸向凹設有一預定深度之 螺孔11 3。 該電木盤20係呈一圓盤狀，其中間為絕緣層21，頂部 固接一定位盤體22，該定位盤體22頂面係呈向上隆起之錐 形盤，其一側通過軸心之半徑位置凹設一 V行定位槽2 2 i， 中，該電木盤20的中央頂部以供自由軸轉活動方式樞設一 螺桿23，俾供螺合定位於該固定座1〇頂部之螺孔丨13，其底 端則又固設一固定柱24，該固定柱24軸向凸設一缺口 241 第3頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ........................裝：..............:訂............-……線 C請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁j 590834 A7 B7 五、發明説明（2 。亥一組έ周整螺栓3 0 ’各包括一較大直徑之頭部3 1，及 螺+干部3 2，該螺桿部3 2上套合螺設有一固定螺帽3 3，該 固定、螺帽33及頭部31周側分別設有壓花，以方便捏持調整 ’違螺桿部32末端收束成一頂持尖部32卜俾螺合穿設於該 罩體11之螺孔11 2而頂迫定位盤體2 2。 該放電極頭座40包含一套環41、一放電極頭42及二固 定螺检43，該套環41之周側凹設三貫穿之螺孔411、41 2、 413’其中螺孔4U、41 2配合二固定螺栓43螺設定位該固定 栓24之腹側，而螺孔4丨3則配合一較大螺栓4 5穿設螺合，而 使該放電極頭42直立插設固定於該固定柱24之缺口 241。 藉由上述組成，得裝設於放電加工頭，就可作廣角的 垂直角度調整，即當放電極頭之垂直角度調整時，僅需捏 持該調整螺栓30之頭部31預定旋緊或調鬆，利用不同調整 螺栓30調緊後之螺桿部32的尖部321不同程度的斜向頂迫 該電木盤20頂部之定位盤體22，使該定位盤體22朝所需的 角度傾斜，進而帶動底端固接之放電極頭4 2同步斜傾位移 ，而達成垂直角度之調整目的。 然’該調整構造已行之有年，至今卻仍有不良之缺失 無法克服，即，該調整構造的二調整螺栓3 〇是分別裝設於 該固定座10上，且兩者與該固定座1〇的圓心恰呈直角狀態 ’使得其中一組調整螺栓30可用於調整電木盤20對應放電 極頭4 2的X軸向位置，而另組調整螺栓3 〇則為調整電木盤2 〇 對應放電極頭42的Y軸向位置（見第四圖），使設置於電木 第4頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •訂丨 590834 五、發明説明（ 盤20下方的放電極頭42可相對移位調整其角度，而該調整 構造於調整時，都是以其中一調整螺拴30的螺緊與鬆放作 斜推電木盤20之作動，來達到垂直對位之目的，但是只調 整一個轴向是無法達到準確對位，尚需配合另一組調整螺 栓30才能達到真正垂直角度調整之功能。如第三、四圖所 不，當操作者在調正其中一組調整螺栓3〇之後，如電木盤 20對應放電極頭42的X軸向位置，該組調整螺栓3〇間的連結 線會呈傾斜狀態，且因電木盤20組設之關係，故而不通過 電木盤20的轉動中心點〇,因此當再調整另一組調整螺栓3〇 ’即放電極頭42對應Y軸軸向位置，會因電木盤2〇的轉動中 心點〇與各該調整螺栓30相對間不同於一直線上，進而定位 盤體22發生造成偏角度的旋移位，繼而產生放電極頭“的X 軸位置因Y軸的轉位而不準確，形成X軸軸向傾斜度相對改 變’也因此操作者又需從新調整一次X軸，而在調整X轴之 後’同理，該Y軸可能又發生偏位，如此，操作者通常都須 要以漸進方式逐次調至最準，由此可知更換該電極頭42相' 當耗時（一般熟練的操作員須耗時約3 0分鐘），且要調整 到精確也不是容易的事’通常只有相當熟練者才能夠達成 ，而為該調整構造無法改善的重大缺失。 承上所述’因每組調整螺栓30抵掣電木盤2〇的尖部 321並不可能是一點，所以該X或Y軸軸向的不同角度變位， 一定會造成二組調整螺栓30相互干擾之狀況，意即當—組 調整螺检30相對之X轴轴向調定之後，會干涉卡;到;一;; 調整螺栓30相對之Y軸軸向所欲調整移動之方向，進而產生 第5頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂丨 ;線_ 590834 發明説明（4 ) 不易於施力旋轉調整螺栓30之狀況，甚者可能還要再次鬆 放X轴軸向的調整螺栓30而重新校位，故操作上具有非常^ 便之缺失，也影響調整放電極頭校位的精確性。 【發明概要】 因此，本發明之主要目的是在提供一種雙軸向調整之 間互無干擾’且能快速校位完成的高效率調整裝置。 於是，依據本發明上述目的所提供之一種高效率調整 裝置，主要是用於調整一加工元件相對於加工物的位置， 該調整裝置包含有一固定座、一旋轉基座、一夾座及二調 整單元，其中·· 該固定座呈定位狀態設置，具有一本體、二設置於該 本體側邊的定位件、二分別設置於該定位片上的萬向接頭 ，而該萬向接頭具有一旋轉中心。 該旋轉基座具有一旋轉基板、二設置於旋轉基板上的 樞轉件，及一固設於旋轉基板之一頂面上的旋轉體，該旋 轉基板具有一水平軸面、二以該水平軸面為基準所設的X 軸線與Y軸線’該二樞轉件對應該二萬向接頭而可轉動地 樞置於該旋轉基板上，該旋轉體具有一旋轉中心線，及一 該萬向接頭之旋轉中心同水平的轉動中心，其可沿該旋轉 中心線可轉動地定位在該固定座的一底部，使該旋轉基板 可相對於該固定座轉動。 該夾座，可供該加工元件縱向組設，是鎖結於該旋轉 基板的底部，且該加工元件是可沿該旋轉中心線排列。 該二調整單元，分別具有一調整螺桿及一螺帽，該調 第6頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -f' 訂— 590834 __ B7 五、發明説明（ 整螺桿的頂端是銜接在該萬向接頭上 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 應之拖轉件中，該螺帽可螺合該調整螺桿而=螺設入對 向接頭，使該調整螺桿與該萬向接頭固定連&迫緊該萬 狀態，如此，當正反向轉動任一調 可轉動 槐轉件，進而控制該旋轉基板以X轴線或心=，放 移。 神深方向產生位 【圖式之簡單說明】 本發明之其他特徵及優點，在以下配合參考圖式之較 佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚的明白，在圖式中· 第一圖是習用放電加工機加工電極頭之垂直角度調 整構造的立體分解圖； 〜 第二圖是習用的一剖視示意圖； 第三圖是一類似於第二圖之視圖，說明調整放電極頭 X軸軸向位置之狀態； 第四圖是習用的一使用狀態示意圖，說明調整構造於 放電極頭的X抽轴向位置調定後，再調整γ軸軸向位置之狀 態； 第五圖是一外觀平面圖，說明本發明高效率調整裝置 的第一較佳實施例； 第六圖是該較佳實施例的一分解立體圖，說明固定座 與旋轉基座之組成； 第七圖是該較佳實施例的一組合剖視示意圖； 第八圖是該較佳實施例的一使用狀態示意圖； 第九圖是該較佳實施例的另一使用狀態示意圖；及 第7頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) Α4規格（210X297公釐） 590834 A7 __________B7_ 五、發明説明（6 ) 第十圖是一剖視示意圖，說明本發明第二較佳實施 例。 【較佳實施例之詳細說明】 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 參閱第五、六圖，本發明第一較佳實施例之「高效率 之屑整裝置」，主要是用於調整一加工元件5 〇相對於加工 物的位置，該調整裝置包含有一固定座6〇、一旋轉基座7〇、 一夾座80，及二調整單元90，其中： 該固定座60是呈定位狀態設置於加工機上，具有一本 體61、二設置於該本體61側邊的定位件62、二分別設置於 該定位片62上的萬向接頭63，該固定座60的本體61概呈半 圓狀塊體，而該定位件62是一矩狀塊體，可以鎖接固設在 該本體6 1的外周上，該萬向接頭6 3具有一沿該定位件6 2橫 向朝外鎖設的一接頭座6 3 1、一可轉動地套設於接頭座6 3 i 内的珠球體632，及一旋轉中心633，而該珠球體632軸向更 具有一穿孔634。 該旋轉基座7 0具有一旋轉基板71、二設置於旋轉基板 71上的樞轉件72,及一固設於旋轉基板71之一頂面711上的 旋轉體73，該旋轉基板71具有二可分別供該樞轉件72轉動 樞設之樞合口 71 2、一水平軸面71 3 (第五圖為側視圖故而 形成一直線）及二以該水平軸面71 3為基準所設的X轴線714 與Y軸線715(見第七、九圖），該二樞轉件72對應該二萬向 接頭63而樞置於該旋轉基板71上，並可分別朝該旋轉基板 71之水平軸面713的X軸向旋轉與Y轴向旋轉，該旋轉體73 具有一旋轉中心線7 3 1，及一與該萬向接頭6 3之旋轉中心 第8頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐） 590834 A7 __B7 五、發明説明（7 ) 633同水平的轉動中心732 (見第七圖），其可沿該旋轉中心 線731可轉動地懸設在該固定座60本體61的一底部611，使 該旋轉基板71可相對於該固定座60轉動。另該旋轉體73更 具有一座體733、一螺桿734及二螺帽735，該座體733是鎖 設固定於該旋轉基板71的頂面711上，其頂部縱向成型為一 中空的容置槽736，及於該容置槽736内定位設置有一可轉 動的珠球體737，而該珠球體737軸向具有一穿孔738 ,該螺 桿734可穿設銜接該珠球體737,且藉由該螺帽735相對螺合 而鎖定連結該珠球體7 3 7而呈可轉動之狀態，另該螺桿7 3 4 的端部更可螺合入該固定座60，使該旋轉體73相對設置於 該固定座60的下方。 該夾座80是鎖結於該旋轉基板71的底部，並可供該加 工元件50縱向組設，具有一供加工元件50對應裝設的中心 軸線8 1，且該中心軸線81與該旋轉中心線7 31是在同一直線 上，而該加工元件50是可沿該旋轉中心線73 1排列。 該二調整單元9 0分別具有一調整螺桿91及一螺帽 92，該調整螺桿91的頂端是銜接在該固定座6〇之萬向接頭 63的珠球體632上（見第七圖），而底端則螺設入對應之樞 轉件7 2中’ 5亥螺帽9 2可螺合該調整螺桿91而相對迫緊該萬 向接頭63之珠球體632，使該調整螺桿91與該珠球體632固 定連結而呈無間隙之可轉動狀態。 上述是為本發明詳細構造與組結關係之說明，至於其使 用方式如后所述，參閱第七圖，當加工元件5〇對應工作物 並非成對位狀態時’勢必需要調整加工元件5 〇相對旋轉基 第9頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS〉A4規格（210X297公釐） .......................裝..............：、盯..................線. (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 590834 A7 發明説明（"~ - 座70之旋轉中心線731的位置，其一是相對X軸線7i4的位 置，另一是相對Y軸線71 5的位置。 如第七、八圖所示，本發明在調整該加工元件5〇相對 於X軸線71 4的位置時，操作者可以用手捏持調整螺桿91， 並將之旋動，而於旋動的同時，螺結於該調整螺桿9丨的樞 轉件7 2因水平限位在旋轉基板7丨上，而該調整螺桿g 1的頂 部又被水平限位於該萬向接頭63的珠球體632頂部，故該樞 轉件72可受調整螺桿91相對引動，而朝向相對螺合方向帶 動該旋轉基板71移位，而該旋轉基板71因可轉動地懸吊在 固定座60下方，所以可藉其旋轉體73之旋轉中心線731為基 準，而使旋轉基板71以該X軸線714方向產生偏移，進而帶 動相對於旋轉中心線731所設置的加工元件5〇，即可完成加 工元件50於X軸方位的位置調整。 如第八、九圖所示，接續上述之調整步驟，當加工元 件50的X軸方位調定之後，可再逕行加工元件5〇的γ軸方位 調整，即同該X軸方位調整方式，以手捏持另一調整螺栓 91 ’並將之旋動’使得螺結於該調整螺栓91上的樞轉件7 2 | 隨其導引而帶動該旋轉基板71朝該γ軸線715方向偏移，進 而控制加工元件50之γ軸方位，藉此，該加工元件5〇就能以 快速且有效地調整至所需的位置，而其所耗費的校位工時 大幅減少。 本發明達到高效率調整的特點歸納如下，如第七、 八、九圖所示，本發明的調整螺栓91的位置是呈恆定水平 狀態’而該檀轉件72連結該旋轉基板71使兩者呈可藉該旋 第1〇頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（21〇χ297公爱) "590834 V. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to _ kinds of adjusting devices, particularly to a high-efficiency adjusting device for adjusting the position of several pieces relative to the processed object. [Description of Known Skills] Press' Processing The machining axis of the machine is the glaze secondary. The machining head is also corresponding to the machining part. The diamond and its set tolerances are set. When the hoisting crane adjusts the degree of the machining shaft or the machining head to achieve precise machining. Purpose Moxibustion purposes, such as electrical discharge machines, the working electrode heads need to be made corresponding to the processed objects. / 、 A milk is used for the relative position, so the processing electrode heads will be provided with an adjustment structure for position adjustment. As shown in the figure, the vertical angle adjustment structure of a conventional electric discharge machining machined electrode head (announcement number: 141221) includes a _ fixed base 10, a bakelite disk 20, two sets of adjustment bolts 30, and an electrode holder. 40 〇 The fixing base 10 is approximately disc-shaped, and the top end is used for fixing the shaft frame to a processing shaft of a Mei electric processing machine (not shown), and the bottom end is fixedly connected to a cover body. The cover body 11 The bottom end is tapered downwards The opening m is provided with a plurality of screw holes 112 penetrating at an equal interval on the peripheral side, and a screw hole 11 3 of a predetermined depth is axially recessed at the bottom end. The bakelite plate 20 is in the shape of a disk with an insulation in the middle. Layer 21, the top of which is fixedly connected with a positioning disk body 22, the top surface of which is a conical disk bulging upward, and one side of which is recessed with a V-line positioning groove 2 2 i A screw 23 is pivotally mounted on the central top of the bakelite plate 20 for free shaft rotation, and is screwed to the screw hole 13 positioned on the top of the fixed base 10, and a fixing post 24 is fixed on the bottom end. , The fixing post 24 is provided with a notch 241 in the axial direction. Page 3 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ...... ........ Installation: ..............: Order ............-...... Line C Please read the notes on the back first Fill in this page again j 590834 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2. A group of round bolts 3 0 'each includes a larger diameter head 3 1 and a screw + stem 3 2 on the screw part 3 2 The fixing screw is provided with a fixing nut 3 3, and the fixing, the nut 33 and the head 31 are respectively provided on the peripheral side. Embossed to facilitate pinch adjustment, the end of the screw portion 32 is bundled into a top holding tip 32, which is screwed through the screw hole 11 2 provided in the cover 11 and presses the positioning plate 22 2. The discharge electrode The head 40 includes a set of rings 41, an electrode head 42 and two fixed screw inspections 43. The peripheral side of the ring 41 is recessed with three through screw holes 411, 41 2, 413 ', and the screw holes 4U and 41 2 cooperate. Two fixing bolts 43 are set on the ventral side of the fixing bolt 24, and the screw holes 4 丨 3 are threaded with a larger bolt 45, so that the electrode head 42 is inserted and fixed to the fixing post 24 upright. The gap 241. With the above composition, a wide-angle vertical angle adjustment can be performed by being installed on the electric discharge machining head, that is, when the vertical angle of the electrode head is adjusted, only the head 31 of the adjustment bolt 30 needs to be pinched and tightened or adjusted. Loosely, the tip portion 321 of the screw portion 32 tightened with different adjusting bolts 30 is forced obliquely to the positioning plate body 22 on the top of the bakelite plate 20 to incline the positioning plate body 22 to a desired angle. Furthermore, the discharge electrode head 42 fixed at the bottom end is driven to perform synchronous tilting displacement, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the vertical angle. However, the adjustment structure has been around for many years, but there are still unfavorable defects that cannot be overcome, that is, the two adjustment bolts 3 of the adjustment structure are respectively installed on the fixing base 10, and the two and the fixing base The center of the circle of 10 is at a right angle state, so that one set of adjustment bolts 30 can be used to adjust the X-axis position of the electrode plate 20 corresponding to the electrode head 4 2, and the other group of adjustment bolts 3 〇 is to adjust the bake plate 2 〇 Corresponds to the Y-axis position of the discharge electrode head 42 (see the fourth figure), so that the paper size set on page 4 of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first) Fill out this page again) • Order 丨 590834 V. Description of the invention (the electrode head 42 under the disk 20 can be relatively displaced to adjust its angle, and the adjustment structure is adjusted by one of the adjustment screws 30 It can be used to push the bakelite plate 20 diagonally with loose to achieve the purpose of vertical alignment. However, it is not possible to achieve accurate alignment by adjusting only one axial direction. It is necessary to cooperate with another set of adjustment bolts 30 to achieve true vertical angle adjustment. Function, such as the third and fourth picture No, after the operator adjusts one set of adjustment bolts 30, such as the X-axis position of the electrode head 42 corresponding to the bakelite disk 20, the connection line between the set of adjustment bolts 30 will be inclined, and due to The relationship between the bakelite plate 20 is set, so it does not pass through the rotation center point of the bakelite plate 20, so when another set of adjustment bolts 30 ′ is adjusted, the electrode tip 42 corresponds to the axial position of the Y axis, it will be caused by the bakelite. The center point of the rotation of the disk 20 and the adjustment bolts 30 are different from each other on a straight line, and the rotation of the positioning disk body 22 causes an off-angle rotation, which in turn causes the X-axis position of the electrode tip to be rotated by the Y-axis. Position is inaccurate, resulting in a relative change in the axial tilt of the X-axis ', so the operator needs to adjust the X-axis again, and after adjusting the X-axis,' the same way, the Y-axis may deviate again, so the operator Usually, it is necessary to adjust to the most accurate one by one in a gradual manner. It can be seen that it is time-consuming to replace the 42 phases of the electrode head (usually a skilled operator takes about 30 minutes), and it is not easy to adjust to precise. 'Usually can only be achieved by quite skilled people, and This is a major shortcoming that cannot be improved by the adjustment structure. As mentioned above, because the tip 321 of each set of adjusting bolts 30 against the bakelite disk 20 cannot be one point, the X or Y axis is displaced at different angles in the axial direction. The two sets of adjustment bolts 30 must interfere with each other, which means that when the X-axis of the set of adjustment screws 30 is adjusted axially, it will interfere with the card; to; a; the Y-axis of the adjustment bolt 30 relative to Move to the direction you want to adjust to produce page 5. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Order 丨 590 834 Invention Explanation (4) It is not easy to apply force to rotate the adjustment bolt 30, and it may even be necessary to loosen the adjustment bolt 30 in the axial direction of the X axis and reposition it. Therefore, the operation is very inconvenient and affects the adjustment and release. Accuracy of electrode head positioning. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency adjustment device that can perform rapid calibration without interference between the biaxial adjustments. Therefore, a high-efficiency adjustment device provided according to the foregoing objective of the present invention is mainly used to adjust the position of a processing element relative to a processed object. The adjustment device includes a fixed base, a rotary base, a clamp base, and two adjustments. A unit in which the fixing seat is positioned and has a body, two positioning members provided on the side of the body, and two universal joints respectively disposed on the positioning piece, and the universal joint has a rotation center. The rotating base has a rotating substrate, two pivoting members disposed on the rotating substrate, and a rotating body fixed on a top surface of the rotating substrate. The rotating substrate has a horizontal axis surface, and two horizontal axes. The X-axis and the Y-axis provided with the plane as a reference. The two pivoting members are rotatably pivoted on the rotating substrate corresponding to the two universal joints. The rotating body has a centerline of rotation and the universal joint The rotation center is the same as the horizontal rotation center, and it can be rotatably positioned at a bottom of the fixing base along the rotation center line, so that the rotating substrate can rotate relative to the fixing base. The clamping base can be used for longitudinal assembly of the processing element, and is locked to the bottom of the rotating substrate, and the processing element can be arranged along the rotation center line. The two adjustment units each have an adjustment screw and a nut. The page size of this adjustment applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -f 'order — 590834 __ B7 V. Description of the invention (The top end of the whole screw is connected to the universal joint (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) In the dragging part, the nut can be screwed Combining the adjusting screw and the screw joint into the opposite joint, so that the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with the universal joint & pressing the universal state, so that when any one of the forward and reverse rotations can rotate the locomotive rotating part, and then control The rotating substrate is moved along the X axis or the center =, and the position is generated in the direction of the depth [simple description of the drawing] Other features and advantages of the present invention are described in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawing. It will be clearly understood that, in the drawing, the first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the vertical angle adjustment structure of the electrode head processed by a conventional electric discharge machining machine; the second picture is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional one; the third picture is a similar View from the second picture , Explain the state of adjusting the axial position of the X-axis of the electrode head; the fourth figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional state of use, illustrating the adjustment of the X-axis axial position of the structure of the electrode, after adjusting the axial position of the γ axis State; the fifth figure is an external plan view illustrating the first preferred embodiment of the high-efficiency adjusting device of the present invention; the sixth figure is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating the composition of the fixed seat and the rotating base; Figure 7 is a schematic sectional view of the preferred embodiment; Figure 8 is a schematic view of the use state of the preferred embodiment; Figure 9 is another schematic view of the use state of the preferred embodiment; and page 7 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 590834 A7 __________B7_ V. Description of the invention (6) The tenth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Detailed description of the example] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Refer to Figures 5 and 6, the "high-efficiency chip conditioning device" of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is mainly used for adjusting The position of the entire processing element 50 relative to the processed object. The adjusting device includes a fixed base 60, a rotary base 70, a clamp base 80, and two adjustment units 90, wherein: the fixed base 60 is positioned. The state is set on the processing machine, and has a body 61, two positioning members 62 provided on the sides of the body 61, and two universal joints 63 provided on the positioning pieces 62, respectively. The body 61 of the fixing base 60 is approximately semicircular. The positioning member 62 is a rectangular block, which can be locked and fixed on the outer periphery of the body 61, and the universal joint 6 3 has a locking outwardly along the lateral direction of the positioning member 62. A joint base 6 3 1, a bead sphere 632 rotatably sleeved inside the joint base 6 3 i, and a rotation center 633, and the bead sphere 632 further has a perforation 634 in the axial direction. The rotating base 70 has a rotating substrate 71, two pivot members 72 provided on the rotating substrate 71, and a rotating body 73 fixed on a top surface 711 of one of the rotating substrate 71. The rotating substrate 71 has two The pivoting opening 71 for the pivoting member 72 can be pivoted respectively 2. A horizontal axis surface 71 3 (the fifth figure is a side view so a straight line is formed) and two X-axis provided based on the horizontal axis surface 71 3 The line 714 and the Y axis 715 (see the seventh and ninth figures), the two pivoting pieces 72 are pivoted on the rotating substrate 71 corresponding to the two universal joints 63, and can respectively face the horizontal axis surfaces of the rotating substrate 71 X-axis rotation and Y-axis rotation of 713, the rotating body 73 has a rotation center line 7 3 1 and a rotation center with the universal joint 63 3 page 8 This paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 590834 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (7) 633 Rotation center 732 (see the seventh figure) at the same level, which can be rotatably suspended along the rotation center line 731 on the body of the fixed base 60 A bottom portion 611 of 61 allows the rotating substrate 71 to rotate relative to the fixing base 60. In addition, the rotating body 73 further has a base 733, a screw 734, and two nuts 735. The base 733 is locked and fixed on the top surface 711 of the rotating substrate 71, and the top of the rotating body 73 is longitudinally formed into a hollow receiving groove. 736, and a rotatable bead 737 is positioned in the accommodation groove 736, and the bead 737 has a perforation 738 in the axial direction, and the screw 734 can pass through the bead 737 and pass through the nut 735 is relatively screwed to lock and connect the bead sphere 7 3 7 to be in a rotatable state. In addition, the end of the screw 7 3 4 can be screwed into the fixing base 60 so that the rotating body 73 is relatively disposed on the fixing base. 60 below. The clamp base 80 is locked to the bottom of the rotating substrate 71 and can be used for longitudinal assembly of the processing element 50. The clamping base 80 has a central axis 81 for the processing element 50 correspondingly installed, and the central axis 81 and the rotation center The lines 7 31 are on the same straight line, and the processing elements 50 are arranged along the rotation center line 73 1. The two adjusting units 90 respectively have an adjusting screw 91 and a nut 92, and the top end of the adjusting screw 91 is connected to the bead sphere 632 of the universal joint 63 of the fixed seat 60 (see the seventh figure), and The bottom end is screwed into the corresponding pivoting member 72. The screw nut 9 2 can be screwed to the adjusting screw 91 and relatively tighten the ball 632 of the universal joint 63, so that the adjusting screw 91 and the bead The sphere 632 is fixedly connected and can rotate without gap. The above is an explanation of the detailed structure and assembly relationship of the present invention. As for its use method as described below, refer to the seventh figure. When the processing element 50 is corresponding to the work object is not in a paired state, the processing element 5 must be adjusted. Relative rotation basis page 9 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 size (210X297 mm) .............. ...........:, staring ........ line. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 590834 A7 Invention Explanation (" ~-The position of the rotation centerline 731 of the seat 70, one is the position relative to the X axis 7i4, and the other is the position relative to the Y axis 71 5. As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the present invention is adjusting When the position of the processing element 50 relative to the X-axis 71 4, the operator can hold the adjustment screw 91 by hand and rotate it, and at the same time as the rotation, it is screwed to the pivot of the adjustment screw 9 丨Because the horizontal position of the piece 7 2 is on the rotating substrate 7 丨, and the top of the adjusting screw g 1 is horizontally located on the top of the bead sphere 632 of the universal joint 63, the pivoting member 72 can be opposed by the adjusting screw 91. Priming The rotating substrate 71 is displaced toward the relative screwing direction, and the rotating substrate 71 is rotatably suspended below the fixed base 60. Therefore, the rotating substrate 71 can be rotated based on the rotation center line 731 of the rotating body 73. 71 generates an offset in the direction of the X axis 714, and further drives the processing element 50 set relative to the rotation center line 731 to complete the adjustment of the position of the processing element 50 in the X axis direction. As shown in the eighth and ninth figures, Following the above adjustment steps, after the X-axis orientation of the processing element 50 is adjusted, the γ-axis orientation of the processing element 50 can be adjusted, that is, in the same manner as the X-axis orientation adjustment, another adjustment bolt 91 ′ is held by hand. And rotate it 'so that the pivoting member 7 2 screwed onto the adjusting bolt 91 drives the rotating substrate 71 to deviate in the direction of the γ axis 715 as it guides, thereby controlling the γ axis orientation of the processing element 50 In this way, the processing element 50 can be quickly and efficiently adjusted to the required position, and the time required for calibration is greatly reduced. The characteristics of the invention to achieve high-efficiency adjustment are summarized as follows. Figures 8 and 9 The position of the adjusting bolt 91 of the present invention is in a constant horizontal state ', and the tumbler 72 is connected to the rotating substrate 71 so that the two can be borrowed by the screw. Page 10 This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ297 公 爱) "
•訂丨 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)• Order 丨 (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page)
A 590834 五、發明説明（ 轉中心線73 1轉動之狀態，該二調整螺桿9丨相對旋轉中心線 73 1以頂視而言是呈直角設置，故而該旋轉基板71就會相對 因直角設置而僅能朝X、γ軸線714、715方向轉位，另該加 工兀件5 0是接設於該旋轉中心線7 3丨上，所以可隨著旋轉基 板71的X偏位而變位’另該調整螺栓91是設置於萬向接頭63 上，该樞轉件7 2是可轉動的設置於該旋轉基板7丨上，因此 該旋轉基板71被帶動偏移時，因該萬向接頭63之旋轉中心 633與該旋轉體73的轉動中心732在同一水平線上，且該樞 轉件72與該調整螺桿91皆具有可轉向的自由度，可隨其偏 位而跟蹤校位旋轉，所以不會產生相互干涉之狀況，故而 加工元件50任一軸向方位獨自於調整時並不會發生干擾而 偏位，或是干涉而限制調整步驟之進行，如此，調整校位 加工元件相對可一次順利達成，而達快速、高效率且極佳 之精確度。 參閱第六、十圖，本發明「高效率調整裝置」之第二 較佳實施例，該調整裝置概略與上述第一較佳實施例相同 ’其不同處僅在於： 該柩轉件72’具有一第一座體72r、二第一樞轉螺栓 722 、一第一座體723 ^ ，及二第二樞轉螺栓724'，該第 -座體72厂藉由二第一樞轉螺栓72r相對可轉動地螺設 在該旋轉基板71 /上，該第一座體72r縱向開設有一可供 f二座體72r容設的容置槽72r，該第二座體?23'縱向、 叹置有一可供調整螺桿9丨螺設的鎖孔726，，且該二第一樞 轉螺栓724'可經由該第一座體72r二相對外側穿設而-入’ 第11頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •訂丨 :線· 590834 五 、發明説明（1() 合置払:25 ’並分別抵制一滾珠72r至該第二座體My 内’:吏该第二座體723 ’可於容置槽725，中樞轉。 车J 述之、·且成’當该調整裝置於調整該調整螺栓91 時’该框轉件w因包含有雙軸向轉動之第_、二座體721 、723，戶斤以可於加工元件5〇在偏位^見象較纟時輔助 降低旋轉基板71沿X、γ轴線714、715方向發生偏 狀況。 卜上述之第一、二實施例的調整裝置是以相對加 工軸的擺置方向為基準，若加工她A ‘ T紅ΛΑ加 〜土千右加工機台加工軸的擺置並非為 直立式，則該調整裝置就須與該加工軸對應聯結，意即當 調整裝置是裝設於臥式加工機時，其相對於該加工轴的方 向視為縱軸方向。 將本發明「高效率調整裝置」所能獲得之功效與優點 钦述如后： 1、 本發明之調整裝置於調整時，不會在旋轉基板71 以X、Y軸線71 4、71 5方向調整下發生干涉狀況，所以調整 才父位速度快’可縮短實際調整工時，且不用熟練的操作員 亦可輕易使用。 2、 本發明之調整裝置一次校位（加工元件的X、γ軸 方位）即能達到相當準確的精度，所以可相對改善習用需 要反覆微調之缺失，而深具市場高度價值利用性。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之二較佳實施例而已，當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化及修飾， 第12頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐） 590834 A7 B7 五、發明説明（ll)皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内 頁 3 第 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 590834 A7 B7 五、發明説明（12 ) 【元件標號對照】 習用部分： 10 固定座 11 罩體 111 開口 112 螺孔 113 螺孔 20 電木盤 21 絕緣體 22 定位盤體 221 定位槽 23 螺桿 24 固定柱 241 缺口 30 調整螺栓 31 頭部 32 螺桿部 321 尖部 33 固定螺帽 40 放電極頭座 41 套環 411 螺孔 412 螺孔 413 螺孔 42 放電極頭 43 固定螺栓 45 螺栓 本發明部分 • 50 加工元件 60 固定座 61 本體 611 底部 62 定位件 63 萬向接頭 631 接頭座 632 珠球體 633 旋轉中心 634 穿孔 70 旋轉基座 71 旋轉基板 711 頂面 712 樞合口 713 水平軸面 714 X軸線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、τ· 第14頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) Α4規格（210X297公釐） 590834 A7 B7 五、發明説明（13 ) 715 Y軸線 72 樞轉件 72^ 樞轉件 72Γ 第一座體 722 ^ 第一樞轉螺栓 723 ^ 第二座體 724 ^ 第二樞轉螺栓 725 ^ 容置槽 726 ^ 鎖孔 Ί2Ί， 滾珠 73 旋轉體 731 旋轉中心線 73 2 轉動中心 733 座體 734 螺桿 735 螺帽 736 容置槽 737 珠球體 738 穿孔 80 夾座 81 中心軸線 90 調整單元 91 調整螺桿 92 螺帽 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第15頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐）A 590834 V. Description of the invention (in the state where the centerline 73 1 is rotating, the two adjusting screws 9 丨 are set at a right angle with respect to the centerline 73 1 in terms of top view, so the rotating substrate 71 will be relatively set due to the right angle setting. It can only be indexed in the directions of the X and γ axes 714 and 715. In addition, the processing element 50 is connected to the rotation center line 7 3 丨, so it can be displaced as the X of the rotation substrate 71 is offset. The adjusting bolt 91 is disposed on the universal joint 63, and the pivoting member 72 is rotatably disposed on the rotary base plate 7 丨. Therefore, when the rotary base plate 71 is driven to shift, the The rotation center 633 is on the same horizontal line as the rotation center 732 of the rotating body 73, and both the pivoting member 72 and the adjusting screw 91 have a steering degree of freedom, which can track the alignment rotation as it deviates, so it will not Mutual interference occurs, so that any axial orientation of the processing element 50 alone will not be disturbed and misaligned when adjusted, or interference will restrict the adjustment step. In this way, the adjustment of the positioning processing element can be achieved relatively smoothly at one time. , And fast and efficient And excellent accuracy. Referring to the sixth and tenth figures, the second preferred embodiment of the "high-efficiency adjusting device" of the present invention is roughly the same as the first preferred embodiment described above. The only difference is that: The swivel member 72 'has a first base body 72r, two first pivot bolts 722, a first base body 723, and two second pivot bolts 724'. The second base body 72 works by two The first pivot bolt 72r is relatively rotatably screwed on the rotating substrate 71 /. The first base body 72r is longitudinally provided with a receiving groove 72r for the f two base bodies 72r. The second base body? 23 'longitudinally, there is a lock hole 726 for adjusting the screw 9 丨 screwed, and the two first pivot bolts 724' can be threaded through the first seat 72r two opposite outer sides-into 'the eleventh The paper size of this page applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • Order 丨: Line · 590834 V. Description of the invention (1 () Combined 払: 25 'And resist a ball 72r into the second base My' respectively: The second base 723 can be pivoted in the receiving groove 725. As described by the car J, "When the adjusting device is adjusting the adjusting bolt 91," the frame turning member w includes the second and second seat bodies 721 and 723, which can be processed in a biaxial manner. The component 50 assists in lowering the rotation of the rotating substrate 71 in the X, γ axis 714, and 715 directions when the image is misaligned. The adjustment device of the first and second embodiments described above is a swing relative to the processing axis. Set the direction as the reference. If the processing axis of the processing machine is not vertical, the adjustment device must be associated with the processing axis, which means that when the adjustment device is When installed in a horizontal processing machine, the direction with respect to the processing axis is regarded as the vertical axis direction. The effects and advantages obtained by the "high-efficiency adjustment device" of the present invention are described as follows: 1. When the adjustment device of the present invention is adjusted, the rotation substrate 71 will not be adjusted in the directions of the X and Y axes 71 4, 71 5 The interference situation occurs, so the adjustment speed is very fast, which can shorten the actual adjustment man-hour, and it can be easily used without skilled operators. 2. The adjustment device of the present invention can achieve quite accurate accuracy in one alignment (the X and γ axis orientations of the processing elements), so the lack of repeated fine-tuning can be relatively improved to improve the custom, and it is highly valuable in the market. However, the above are only the two preferred embodiments of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the content of the invention specification of the present invention , Page 12 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 590834 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (ll) should still fall within the scope of the invention patent. Page 3 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 590834 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) [Comparison of component numbers] Conventional parts: 10 Fixing base 11 Cover 111 Opening 112 Screw hole 113 Screw hole 20 Bakelite disk 21 Insulator 22 Positioning disk body 221 Positioning groove 23 Screw 24 Fixing post 241 Notch 30 Adjusting bolt 31 Head 32 Screw part 321 Tip 33 Fixing nut 40 Putting the electrode head 41 Ring 411 Screw hole 412 Screw hole 413 Screw hole 42 Electrode head 43 Fixing bolt 45 Bolt Part of the invention • 50 Processing element 60 Fixing base 61 Body 6 11 Bottom 62 Positioning element 63 Universal joint 631 Joint base 632 Bead sphere 633 Rotation center 634 Perforation 70 Rotating base 71 Rotating base plate 711 Top surface 712 Pivot opening 713 Horizontal axis surface 714 X axis (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page), τ · page 14 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 590834 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (13) 715 Y axis 72 Pivot 72 Pivot 72 72 One body 722 ^ First pivot bolt 723 ^ Second base body 724 ^ Second pivot bolt 725 ^ Receiving slot 726 ^ Keyhole Ί 2 滚, Ball 73 Rotating body 731 Center of rotation 73 2 Center of rotation 733 Base 734 Screw 735 Nut 736 Receiving slot 737 Bead ball 738 Perforation 80 Clamping seat 81 Center axis 90 Adjusting unit 91 Adjusting screw 92 Nut (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Page 15 This paper is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)