TW589601B - Pixel display method of monitor - Google Patents

Pixel display method of monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
TW589601B
TW589601B TW92105727A TW92105727A TW589601B TW 589601 B TW589601 B TW 589601B TW 92105727 A TW92105727 A TW 92105727A TW 92105727 A TW92105727 A TW 92105727A TW 589601 B TW589601 B TW 589601B
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Taiwan
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pixel
display
sub
color
pixels
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TW92105727A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200419499A (en
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Lin Lin
Han-Chang Lin
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Wintek Corp
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  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of pixel display method of monitor is disclosed in the present invention, in which the variation of sub-pixel shape is used. The sub-pixel shape is formed in such a manner that two rectangles with the same size are arranged in parallel, and a relative high-low height different is formed between these two rectangles. For the sub-pixel, the longitudinal direction is formed by sequentially stacking the red emitting color, green color, and blue color in the upward direction, and the lateral direction is formed by sequentially arranging in parallel the red emitting color, green color, and blue color from left to right in the horizontal direction. Each sub-pixel is driven simultaneously by one signal scan electrode connection line and one data transmission electrode connection line such that each primary pixel accompanying with two adjacent sub-pixels forms a display point so as to effectively shrink the pitch and reach the purpose of clear display.

Description

589601 五、發明說明(l) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種顯示器之像素顯示方法,主要針對發出 紅色光、綠色光、藍色光三種顏色元件之子像素形狀與排 列方法。 【先前技術】 半導體產業的快速發展,相關技術使的筆記型電腦之 關鍵性零件非晶矽的薄膜電晶體液晶顯示器(Amorphous589601 V. Description of the invention (l) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a pixel display method for a display, which is mainly directed to the shape and arrangement of sub-pixels of three color elements emitting red light, green light, and blue light. [Previous technology] The rapid development of the semiconductor industry, and related technologies have made amorphous silicon, a thin film transistor liquid crystal display, a key component of notebook computers.

Silicon Thin-Film-Transistor Liquid Crystal Disp lay )和低溫多晶矽的薄膜電晶體液晶顯示器(L〇w Tempe rature P〇ly-Silicon TFT-LCD)之技術有相當的成長, 在此之後,另一新世代平面顯示器有機電激發光顯示器技 術(Organic Electroluminesence Display ;〇ELD)又稱 為有機發光二極體之發光顯示面板(〇rganic Light Emi tting Diode,0LED)被成功地開發和應用於攜帶式隨身 ν π 1干乏千像素排列係有讀 條紋狀(如第1圖)、三角形狀(如第2圖)、碼 (如第3圖)和正方形狀(如第4圖)等配列。線條紋狀( 如第1圖)配列是紅色(R )、,綠色(G ) : 條紋狀配列,因此,畫素間距大和 ^ )成鲜 線、圖形、文字等之表示。 縱向圖案造成粗影像、 三角形狀(如第2圖)配列是扣 )、藍色(B )成三角形堆積排列=^ (R )、綠色(G ,又三角形配列若有相同像素數,仿件最自然的影像表示 興線條紋狀配列比較貝,Silicon Thin-Film-Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) and low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor liquid crystal displays (L0w Tempe rature Polly-Silicon TFT-LCD) have considerable growth in technology, after this, another new generation Flat Display Organic Electroluminesence Display (〇ELD), also known as Organic Light Emitting Diode (0LED), has been successfully developed and applied to portable portable ν π 1 The dry-thousand-pixel arrangement consists of reading stripes (as shown in Figure 1), triangular shapes (as shown in Figure 2), codes (as shown in Figure 3), and square shapes (as shown in Figure 4). Line stripes (as shown in Figure 1) are arranged in red (R), green (G): stripes, so the pixel spacing is large and ^) is represented by fresh lines, graphics, text, etc. The vertical pattern causes a coarse image, the triangular shape (as shown in Figure 2) is buckled), and the blue (B) is stacked in a triangle arrangement = ^ (R), green (G, and the triangular arrangement has the same number of pixels. The natural image shows that the Xingxian stripe-like arrangement is relatively simple,

589601 五、發明說明(2) 可得1 · 5倍解析度,在相同觝 一 ,係可得相當高的川開π率q又下取三分之二的像素數 碼赛克狀(如第3圖)配;^ ^ Λ|589601 V. Description of the invention (2) You can get 1.5 times the resolution. At the same unit, you can get a fairly high π rate q and take two-thirds of the pixel digital sac-like shape (such as the third Figure) Match; ^ ^ Λ |

)、綠色(G)、藍色(Β、列為在畫面上斜向將紅色(R -比線條紋狀配列得到更自J: : ^予以,其結果是 斜線顯示更尖銳。至於正方=的衫像,但像素間距大且使 使用於映像領域為;Γ 狀(如第4圖…則是以 模组中華2 ί 493 782號之「液晶顯示器之像素驅動 之子C 出以控制複數個分別選自三種色彩 種m的排列係選自碼赛克式、…及棋盤式:一套 又如=華民國專利第4 96557號之「棋盤狀雙 :的彩色顯不益」,專利範圍中指出由控制複數個 素的明暗與灰階對比以達到多彩之顯像,且主要色之 及该具對比色像素係呈交錯排列。 上述之改善過程中,皆只是在子像素的排列上作一组 合,或把子像素改成一龜甲式,但對於顯示器顯示直線時 ,直線之鋸齒狀現象一直很都明顯存在,但上述之方法 都無法解決此問題。 【發明内容】 爰是,本發明之主要目的,在於解決上述之缺失避 免缺失的存在,本發明利用該子像素形狀的改變,配合子 像素之配列,藉此使直線之鋸齒狀較不明顯,所以具有較 平滑之周沿線的畫面顯示品質。 ^), Green (G), blue (B, listed as obliquely on the screen, red (R-is better than a line-striped arrangement is obtained from J:: ^), the result is that the diagonal display is sharper. As for the square = Shirt image, but the pixel pitch is large and it is used in the imaging field; Γ-like (as shown in Figure 4 ... is the "C of the pixel driver of the LCD driver of module China 2 ί 493 782" to control the multiple selection The arrangement of the three color species m is selected from the code type,…, and the checkerboard type: a set of = "the checkerboard-shaped double: the color is not good" = The Republic of China Patent No. 4 96557, the scope of the patent indicates that Control the contrast of light and shade of multiple primes and gray scales to achieve a colorful display, and the main colors and the contrasting pixels are arranged in a staggered arrangement. In the above improvement process, only a combination of the arrangement of sub-pixels, or The sub-pixel is changed to a tortoiseshell type, but when the display shows a straight line, the zigzag phenomenon of the straight line has always been obvious, but none of the above methods can solve this problem. [Summary of the Invention] The main purpose of the present invention is, Lies in solving the above To avoid the existence of the missing, the present invention uses the change of the shape of the sub-pixels to match the arrangement of the sub-pixels, thereby making the zigzag of the straight line less obvious, so it has a smoother picture display quality along the circumference. ^

589601589601

五、發明說明(3) 本發明主要係利用子像 係為二相同大小之矩形並列 落差,又該子像素之縱向係 序向上堆疊式排列,橫向係 序由左至右並列於水平方向 號掃瞄電極連結線,及一條 藉此使每個主子像素配合相 點,有效地使各子像素之間 示清晰的目的。 素形狀之改變,該子像素形狀 ’且該二矩形之間有相對高低 以發紅色、綠色、藍色光之次 以發紅色、綠色、藍色光之次 ’每一子像素並同時受一條訊 資料傳輸電極連結線的驅動, 鄰的兩個子像素形成一個顯示 距縮小,達到顯示周沿線時顯 【實施方式】 有關本發明之詳細說明及技術内$,現就配合圖式說 明如下: β 一請參閱『第5圖所示』,係本發明之子像素配列實施 不意圖圖所示:本發明係一種顯示器之像素顯示方法 ,係經由控制複數個顏色的顏色元件之子像素1〇,分 自發紅色光(R)ll、綠色光(G)12、M色光⑷13三 種顏色元件之子像素Η,藉由,該發三種顏色光子 qV. Description of the Invention (3) The present invention mainly uses a sub-image system with two rectangular parallelepipeds of the same size, and the vertical sequence of the sub-pixels is arranged in a stacked upward direction, and the horizontal sequence is juxtaposed in the horizontal direction from left to right. The aiming electrode connecting line and a matching point for each main sub-pixel thereby effectively make the display between each sub-pixel effective. Changes in the shape of the element, the shape of the sub-pixel is relatively high and low to emit red, green, and blue light and second to red, green, and blue light, and each sub-pixel receives a message at the same time. Driven by the connection line of the transmission electrode, two adjacent sub-pixels form a display distance which is reduced to reach the display periphery. [Embodiment] The detailed description and technical details of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings: β a Please refer to "shown in Fig. 5", which is a schematic diagram of the sub-pixel arrangement of the present invention. The present invention is a pixel display method of a display. The sub-pixels 10 are controlled by color elements of a plurality of colors and are spontaneously red. Light (R) 11, green light (G) 12, M color light (13 sub-pixels of the three color elements), by which the three color photons q

的明暗與灰階對比來使該顯示器達到全彩效果之顯像,、該 子像素10呈-面積大小均勻的排列,每一子像素1()並同時 受一條訊號掃瞄電極20連結線,及一條資料傳輸電極3〇連 結線的驅動,其中,該子像素10之縱向係以紅色光(R) 11、 綠色光(G)12、藍色光(B)13之次序向上堆疊式排 列,該子像素1 0之橫向係以紅色光(R )丨丨f 12、 藍色光⑷"之由左至右的次序並列於The contrast between light and dark and grayscale is used to make the display achieve full-color display. The sub-pixels 10 are arranged in a uniform area. Each sub-pixel 1 () is simultaneously connected by a signal scanning electrode 20 connection line. And driving of a data transmission electrode 30 connection line, wherein the longitudinal direction of the sub-pixel 10 is arranged in a stack in the order of red light (R) 11, green light (G) 12, blue light (B) 13, The horizontal direction of the sub-pixel 10 is red light (R) 丨 f 12, blue light ⑷ " from left to right.

第7頁 589601 五、發明說明(4) 其中以中間的藍色光(B) 13子像素1〇為主子像素,再 配合相鄰的兩個子像素1 0紅色光(R ) 11、綠色光(G ) j 2 子像素1 0 ’使間距縮小’使顯示器的晝面變的更清晰。 請參閱『第6圖所示』,係本發明之子像素形狀示意 圖,如圖所示:該子像素1 〇形狀係為二相同大小之矩形並 列’且該二矩形之間有一相對之高低落差。Page 7 589601 V. Description of the invention (4) Among them, the blue light in the middle (B) 13 sub-pixel 10 is the main sub-pixel, and it is matched with the adjacent two sub-pixels 10 red light (R) 11. Green light (G) j 2 Sub-pixels 1 0 'Reduce the pitch' to make the daylight surface of the display clearer. Please refer to "shown in Fig. 6", which is a schematic diagram of the shape of a sub-pixel of the present invention, as shown in the figure: the shape of the sub-pixel 10 is two parallel rectangles of the same size, and there is a relatively high level difference between the two rectangles.

藉上述之紅色光(R)ll、綠色光(G)i2、藍色光( B ) 1 3排列方式呈現出相同子像素丨〇右斜線的連續組合( 如第5圖),且因為子像素10型狀的改變(如第6圖),可 避免同一發光色之子像素10因距離太近而造成干擾,使本 發明之顯示器的子像素1 0於直線圖型顯示時,與習知之顯 示器比較後,可得較細緻的線條,具有較平滑之周沿線的 畫面顯示品質。 )13 發光 由電By the above arrangement of red light (R) 11, green light (G) i2, blue light (B) 1 3, the same subpixels are presented in a continuous combination of right oblique lines (see Figure 5), and because subpixel 10 The change of the shape (as shown in FIG. 6) can prevent the sub-pixels 10 of the same luminous color from being too close to cause interference. When the sub-pixel 10 of the display of the present invention is displayed in a straight line graph, it is compared with a conventional display. , Can get more detailed lines, with a smoother picture display quality along the line. ) 13 Glowing by electricity

上述之紅色光(R) 11、綠色光(G)12、藍色光(B 的子像素10配列方式與子像素10形狀,該子像素10之 f色兀件係可是無機、有機電致發光元件所形成,或 曰曰體液晶元件所形成。The red light (R) 11, green light (G) 12, and blue light (B's arrangement of the sub-pixel 10 and the shape of the sub-pixel 10, and the f-color elements of the sub-pixel 10 can be inorganic or organic electroluminescent elements. Formed, or formed by a bulk liquid crystal element.

列示閲『第5、7圖所示』,係本發明之子像, 而資&傳於常f所不:該訊號掃瞄電極20連結線為縱卢 結線為橫^亟3 〇連結線為橫向,或該訊號掃瞄電極2 本i =素:資料傳輸電極3°連結線為縱向,如是表 亦具有較平取_不方法,可得一具細緻的線條晝面顯六 惟以上^夂周沿線的畫面顯示品質。 斤述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,,The list of "shown in Figures 5 and 7" is the child image of the present invention, and the information is transmitted by Chang f: the connection line of the signal scanning electrode 20 is a vertical line and the horizontal line is urgent. ○ Connection line It is horizontal, or the signal scanning electrode 2 This i = element: the data transmission electrode 3 ° connection line is vertical, if the table also has a more flat pick _ no way, you can get a detailed line showing six or more on the day ^ 夂The picture display quality along the line of the week. It is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

第8頁 589601 五、發明說明(5) 能以之限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之 範圍内。Page 8 589601 V. Description of the invention (5) The scope of implementation of the present invention can be limited by it, that is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for the present invention should still fall within the scope of the invention patent.

589601 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖,係習知之線條紋狀配列示意圖 第2圖,係習知之三角形狀配列示意圖 第3圖,係習知之碼賽克狀配列示意圖 第4圖,係習知之正方形狀配列示意圖 第5圖,係本發明之子像素配列實施示意圖 第6圖,係本發明之子像素型狀示意圖 第7圖,係本發明之另一子像素配列實施示意圖 【圖式之符號說明】 子像素...................10 紅色光(R ).................11 綠色光(G ).................12 藍色光(B ).................13 訊號掃瞄電極................20 資料傳輸電極................30589601 Brief description of the drawings [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional line stripe arrangement. Fig. 2 is a conventional triangle shape arrangement. Fig. 3 is a conventional yard pattern arrangement diagram. Fig. 4 Figure 5 is a conventional schematic diagram of a square arrangement, which is a schematic diagram of a sub-pixel arrangement implementation of the present invention, FIG. 6, is a schematic diagram of a sub-pixel configuration of the present invention, and is a schematic diagram of another sub-pixel arrangement of the present invention. Explanation of the symbols] Sub-pixels ............ 10 Red light (R) ............ 11 Green Light (G) ....... 12 Blue light (B) .. 13 Signal scanning electrode. ............... 20 Data transmission electrode ... 30

Claims (1)

589601 六、申請專利範圍 【專利申請範圍 一種顯示器 色元件之子 種顏色元件 暗與灰階對 素呈一面積 號掃瞄電極 其中, 子像素之縱 列; 子像素之橫 列於水平方 如申請專利 中’該顏色 色的顏 色光三 素的明 該子像 一條訊 驅動, 該 疊式排 該 次序並 2. 法,其 成0 之像素顯示方法,係經由控制複數個顏 像素,分別選自發紅色光、綠色光、藍 之子像素’藉由,該發三種顏色光子像 比來使該顯示器達到全彩效果之顯像, 大小均勻的排列,每一子像素並同時受 連結線,及一條資料傳輸電極連結線的 堆 向係以紅色、綠色、藍色之次序向上 向係以紅色、綠色、藍色之由左至右的 向0 範圍第1項所述之顯示器之像素顯示方 疋件係以無機、有機電致發光元件所形 法Λ;申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示器之像素州 4、:由該顏色元件係以電晶體液晶元件所形成。 法,直中,兮 員斤述之顯示器之像素顯示方 極連結線為橫向。 連^線為縱向,而資料傳輸電 5 ·如申請專利範圍第;L頊所 法,其中,該訊號掃瞒口: 2顯示器之像素顯示方 極連結線為縱向。 極連…線為橫向,而資料傳輸電 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所、+、 ^ 所丄項所述之顯示器之像素顯示方589601 6. Scope of patent application [Patent application scope] A color element of a display color element, a dark color element and a gray level pixel having an area number of scanning electrodes, among which are columns of sub-pixels; and rows of sub-pixels are horizontal. In the color of the color, the light, light, and light of the three primes are driven by a signal, and the stacking is arranged in the order of 2. The method of displaying pixels which is 0 is controlled by controlling a plurality of color pixels, each of which is selected from red. The sub-pixels of light, green light, and blue are used to send the three-color photon image ratio to make the display achieve full-color display. The sizes are evenly arranged. Each sub-pixel is simultaneously connected by a connection line and a data transmission. The stacking direction of the electrode connection lines is in the order of red, green, and blue. The direction of red, green, and blue is from left to right. The range of pixel display on the display described in item 1 is 0. Forming method of inorganic and organic electroluminescence elements; the pixel state of the display device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application4: the color element is a liquid crystal cell Formed. Method, straight, straight line, the pixel display line of the display is horizontal. The connection line is vertical, and the data transmission is 5 · As in the scope of patent application; L 顼 method, where the signal concealment: 2 Pixel display side of the display The connection line is vertical. Extremely connected ... The line is horizontal, and the data transmission is 6. The pixel display method of the display as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, +, ^ 589601 六、申請專利範圍 法,其中,該子像素形狀係為二相同大小之矩形並列,且 該二矩形之間有相對高低落差。 ΙΙϋΙΙΙ 第12頁589601 6. Method of applying for a patent, wherein the shape of the sub-pixels is two rectangles of the same size juxtaposed, and there is a relatively high level difference between the two rectangles. ΙΙϋΙΙΙ page 12
TW92105727A 2003-03-17 2003-03-17 Pixel display method of monitor TW589601B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7333078B2 (en) 2003-12-29 2008-02-19 Solomon Systech Limited Driving system and method for electroluminescence displays
US7934968B2 (en) 2006-06-30 2011-05-03 Au Optronics Corp. Method of fabricating pixel structure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI509586B (en) * 2012-08-06 2015-11-21 Lextar Electronics Corp Flexible display

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7333078B2 (en) 2003-12-29 2008-02-19 Solomon Systech Limited Driving system and method for electroluminescence displays
US7934968B2 (en) 2006-06-30 2011-05-03 Au Optronics Corp. Method of fabricating pixel structure

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