TW589493B - Assembly of an optical film and a frame - Google Patents

Assembly of an optical film and a frame Download PDF

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Publication number
TW589493B
TW589493B TW92112403A TW92112403A TW589493B TW 589493 B TW589493 B TW 589493B TW 92112403 A TW92112403 A TW 92112403A TW 92112403 A TW92112403 A TW 92112403A TW 589493 B TW589493 B TW 589493B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
plastic frame
slits
optical module
patent application
scope
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TW92112403A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200424670A (en
Inventor
Kai-Yu Sun
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Au Optronics Corp
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Priority to TW92112403A priority Critical patent/TW589493B/en
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Publication of TW200424670A publication Critical patent/TW200424670A/en

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Abstract

An assembly of an optical film and a frame comprises at least an optical film and a frame. The optical film has at least an opening and the edge of the opening has a plurality of slits. The frame has at least a post. The post comprises a fastener and a neck, wherein the fastener locates above the neck. The external diameter of the fastener is larger than the external diameter of the neck. Furthermore, the external diameter of the opening is larger than the external diameter of the neck and smaller than the external diameter of the fastener. By changing shape of the slits, the fastener can pass through the opening and fasten the opening on the neck so that the optical film can fix on the frame.

Description

589493 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種光學模片及膠框之組合結構, 且特別是有關於一種能有效並快速將光學模片固定於膠 框上的光學模片及膠框之組合結構。 【先前技術】 針對多媒體社會之急速進步,多半受惠於半導體元 件或人機顯示裝置的飛躍性進步。就顯示器而言,陰極 射線管(Cathode Ray Tube,CRT)因具有優異的顯示品 質與其經濟性,一直獨佔近年來的顯示器市場。然而, 對於個人在桌上操作多數終端機/顯示器裝置的環境,或 是以環保的觀點切入,若以節省能源的潮流加以預測, 陰極射線管因空間利用以及能源消耗上仍存在很多問 題,而對於輕、薄、短、小以及低消耗功率的需求無法 有效提供解決之道。因此,具有高晝質、空間利用效率 加、低消耗功率、無輻射等優越特性之液晶顯示器 (Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)已逐漸成為市場之主 流。 液晶顯不Is (LCD)主要係由^一液晶面板(liquid crystal panel )及一背光模組(Black light module, B / L )所構成。值得注意的是,由於液晶面板中所注入之 液晶本身不會發光,因此,必需透過背光模組所提供之 面光源來點亮液晶面板,以使液晶顯示器達到顯示的效 果,故從上述可得知,背光模組在液晶顯示器中的重要 性0589493 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a combined structure of an optical mold and a plastic frame, and more particularly to an effective and fast fixing of the optical mold to the plastic frame. Combined optical lens and plastic frame structure. [Previous Technology] For the rapid progress of the multimedia society, most of them benefit from the leaps and bounds of semiconductor components or human-machine display devices. As far as displays are concerned, cathode ray tubes (CRT) have been dominating the display market in recent years due to their excellent display quality and economy. However, for the environment where individuals operate most terminals / display devices on the table, or from the perspective of environmental protection, if the trend of energy saving is predicted, there are still many problems with cathode ray tubes due to space utilization and energy consumption, and Demands for lightness, thinness, shortness, smallness, and low power consumption cannot effectively provide a solution. Therefore, liquid crystal displays (LCDs) with superior characteristics such as high daylight quality, increased space utilization efficiency, low power consumption, and no radiation have gradually become the mainstream of the market. The liquid crystal display Is (LCD) is mainly composed of a liquid crystal panel (liquid crystal panel) and a backlight module (Black light module (B / L)). It is worth noting that, since the liquid crystal injected into the liquid crystal panel does not emit light by itself, it is necessary to light the liquid crystal panel through a surface light source provided by the backlight module to achieve the display effect of the liquid crystal display. The importance of backlight modules in liquid crystal displays

11085twf.ptd 第5頁 589493 五、發明說明(2) 承上所述,背光模組主要係由一線光源、一導光板 (light guide plate,LGP)以及一膠框(frame )戶斤構 成。其中,線光源通常配置於導光板之一侧,導光板係 可將線光源轉換為面光源之型態,而膠框係用以承載上 述之導光板及線光源,使得導光板以及線光源能夠一體 化。此外,為了增進背光模組的輝度呈現,進而提升液 晶顯示器的顯示能力,可於導光板的上方配置一至多個 光學模片(optical film)。 第1 A圖是習知光學模片與膠框於組裝前之動作示意 圖,而第1 B圖是習知光學模片與膠框於組裝後之動作示 意圖。請共同參照第1 A圖及第1 B圖,習知之光學模片1 0 0 具有多個定位部1 1 0 (圖中僅繪示其一),其定位部1 1 0 係凸伸於光學模片1 0 0之邊緣,且定位部1 1 0上具有一開 口 1 1 2 ,例如是一圓形開口 。膠框2 0 0具有多個凹陷部 2 1 0 ,其數量與定位部1 1 0相同(圖中同樣僅繪示其一 ),凹陷部2 1 0係位於膠框2 0 0之邊緣,並與定位部1 1 0相 對應,且凹陷部2 1 0上具有一固定柱(ρ 〇 s t ) 2 1 2,例如 是一圓柱形固定柱,而固定柱2 1 2之外徑設計約略大或略 小於開口 1 1 2的之外徑。 請繼續參閱第1 A圖及第1 B圖,當進行光學模片1 0 0的 組裝作業時,係將定位部1 1 〇上之開口 1 1 2對應套置於凹 陷部210之固定柱212上,藉由固定柱212貫穿開口 1 12使 定位部1 1 0定位於凹陷部2 1 0内,進而達到將光學模片1 0 0 固定於膠框2 0 0上之目的。然而,習知將光學模片固定至11085twf.ptd Page 5 589493 V. Description of the invention (2) As mentioned above, the backlight module is mainly composed of a line light source, a light guide plate (LGP), and a frame frame. Among them, the line light source is usually arranged on one side of the light guide plate. The light guide plate can convert the line light source into a surface light source type, and the plastic frame is used to carry the light guide plate and the line light source described above, so that the light guide plate and the line light source can Integration. In addition, in order to improve the brightness presentation of the backlight module and thus the display capability of the liquid crystal display, one or more optical films may be arranged above the light guide plate. Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the operation of a conventional optical module and a plastic frame before assembly, and Figure 1B is a schematic view of the operation of a conventional optical module and a plastic frame after assembly. Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B together. The conventional optical module 1 0 0 has a plurality of positioning portions 1 1 0 (only one of which is shown in the figure), and the positioning portions 1 1 0 are protruding from the optics. The edge of the die plate 100 has an opening 1 1 2 on the positioning portion 10, for example, a circular opening. The plastic frame 2 0 has a plurality of recessed portions 2 1 0. The number of the recessed portions 2 1 0 is the same as that of the positioning portions 1 10 (the same is shown in the figure). The recessed portions 2 1 0 are located at the edges of the plastic frame 2 0 0. Corresponds to the positioning portion 1 10, and the recessed portion 2 10 has a fixed post (ρ 〇st) 2 1 2, such as a cylindrical fixed post, and the outer diameter of the fixed post 2 1 2 is designed to be slightly larger or Slightly smaller than the outside diameter of the opening 1 1 2. Please continue to refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B. When assembling the optical module 100, the opening 1 1 2 on the positioning portion 1 10 is correspondingly sleeved on the fixing post 212 of the recess 210. On the other hand, the positioning portion 1 10 is positioned in the recessed portion 2 10 through the fixing post 212 through the opening 112, and the purpose of fixing the optical module 1 0 on the plastic frame 2 0 is achieved. However, it is customary to fix optical modules to

11085twf.ptd 第6頁 589493 五、發明說明(3) 膠框上之方式具有下列缺點: 1 .膠框上之固定柱並無限位的結構設計,僅單純將 光學模片之開口套置於固定柱上,其光學模片之開口容 易沿著固定柱之軸線方向移動而由固定柱上脫落,導致 固定柱定位效果不佳,而無法有效將光學模片固定於膠 框上。 2 .由於習知固定柱定位效果不佳,其更進一步於光 學模片與膠框之間貼置一雙面膠帶,用以加強定位的功 能,但是額外配置雙面膠帶,將增加組裝的工時以及材 料的成本。 【發明内容】 有鑑於上述習知技術的缺點,實需要一種光學模片 及膠框之組合結構,藉由光學模片上之狹縫設計以及膠 框上具有斷差設計之定位柱,使光學模片可有效並快速 固定於膠框上。 基於上述目的,本發明提出一種光學模片及膠框之 組合結構,其主要係由至少一光學模片及一膠框所構 成。其中,光學模片具有至少一開口 ,開口之周圍具有 多個狹縫,且這些狹縫係由開口之邊緣向外延伸。膠框 具有至少一固定柱,固定柱具有一卡合部及一頸縮部, 卡合部位於頸縮部上,且卡合部之外徑大於頸縮部之外 徑,而開口之外徑介於卡合部及頸縮部之外徑之間。卡 合部藉由這些狹縫產生之形變而貫穿開孔,以使開口受 到卡合部的限制而限位於頸縮部上。11085twf.ptd Page 6 589493 V. Description of the invention (3) The method on the plastic frame has the following disadvantages: 1. The fixed post on the plastic frame is designed in an infinite position, and the opening of the optical module is simply fixed to the fixed position. On the column, the opening of the optical module is easy to move along the axis direction of the fixed column and fall off from the fixed column, resulting in a poor positioning effect of the fixed column and unable to effectively fix the optical module on the plastic frame. 2. Due to the poor positioning of the fixed column, a double-sided tape is placed between the optical module and the plastic frame to enhance the positioning function. However, the additional configuration of double-sided tape will increase the assembly process. Time and cost of materials. [Summary of the Invention] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional technology, a combined structure of an optical mold and a plastic frame is really needed. The optical mold is designed with a slit on the optical mold and a positioning post with a gap design on the plastic frame to make the optical mold The sheet can be effectively and quickly fixed on the plastic frame. Based on the above objectives, the present invention proposes a combined structure of an optical mold and a plastic frame, which is mainly composed of at least one optical mold and a plastic frame. The optical module has at least one opening and a plurality of slits around the opening, and the slits extend outward from the edges of the opening. The rubber frame has at least one fixing post, the fixing post has an engaging portion and a necked portion, the engaging portion is located on the necked portion, and the outer diameter of the engaged portion is greater than the outer diameter of the necked portion, and the outer diameter of the opening Between the outer diameter of the engaging portion and the necked portion. The engaging portion passes through the opening through the deformation generated by these slits, so that the opening is limited to the necked portion by the restriction of the engaging portion.

11085twf.ptd 第7頁 589493 五、發明說明(4) 基於上述目的,本發明另提出一種光學模片及膠框 之組合結構,其主要係由至少一光學模片及一膠框所構 成。光學模片具有多個狹縫,且這些狹縫係由光學模片 上之一點向外延伸。膠框具有至少一固定柱,固定柱具 有一卡合部及一頸縮部,其中卡合部位於頸縮部上,且 卡合部之外徑大於頸縮部之外徑。卡合部藉由這些狹縫 產生之形變而貫穿這些狹縫,以使這些狹縫受到卡合部 之限制而限位於頸縮部上。 在本發明的較佳實施例中,上述之光學模片更具有 至少一定位部,定位部係凸伸於光學模片之邊緣,且開 口位於此定位部上。此外,膠框更具有至少一凹陷部, 凹陷部凹陷於膠框之邊緣並與定位部相對應,且固定柱 位於凹陷部上。 在本發明的較佳實施例中,上述之開口其形狀例如 是圓形、橢圓形或多邊形。此外,上述之多個狹縫係呈 放射狀排列,而這些狹縫之末端更具有一圓孔,且圓孔 與這些狹縫連通,用以緩衝卡合部貫穿開口或狹縫時所 產生的變形力道,以避免因卡合部貫穿開口或狹縫時的 力道過大,造成光學模片由狹縫之末端處破損。 在本發明的較佳實施例中,上述之固定柱其材質例 如是塑膠。此外,固定柱之定位部更具有一導引斜面, 導引斜面係位於定位部之周緣,用以引導開口由定位部 移動至頸縮部上,以使光學模片的組裝作業更為順暢。 本發明因在於光學模片上開設多個狹縫以及在膠框11085twf.ptd Page 7 589493 V. Description of the invention (4) Based on the above purpose, the present invention further proposes a combined structure of an optical module and a plastic frame, which is mainly composed of at least one optical module and a plastic frame. The optical mold has a plurality of slits, and the slits extend outward from a point on the optical mold. The rubber frame has at least one fixing post, the fixing post has an engaging portion and a necking portion, wherein the engaging portion is located on the necking portion, and the outer diameter of the engaging portion is greater than the outer diameter of the necking portion. The engaging portions pass through the slits by the deformation generated by the slits, so that the slits are restricted to the necked portion by the restriction of the engaging portions. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned optical module further has at least one positioning portion, the positioning portion is protruded from the edge of the optical module, and the opening is located on the positioning portion. In addition, the plastic frame further has at least one recessed portion, the recessed portion is recessed at an edge of the plastic frame and corresponds to the positioning portion, and the fixing post is located on the recessed portion. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the opening is, for example, a circle, an ellipse or a polygon. In addition, the above-mentioned plurality of slits are arranged radially, and the ends of the slits are further provided with a circular hole, and the circular hole communicates with these slits, so as to buffer the deformation generated when the engaging portion penetrates the opening or the slit. Force to prevent the optical module from being damaged from the end of the slit due to the excessive force when the engaging portion penetrates the opening or the slit. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the above-mentioned fixing post is, for example, plastic. In addition, the positioning portion of the fixing column further has a guide slope, which is located at the periphery of the positioning portion, and is used to guide the opening to move from the positioning portion to the necked portion to make the assembly of the optical module smoother. The invention lies in that a plurality of slits are opened on the optical die and a plastic frame is provided.

11085twf.ptd 第8頁 589493 五、發明說明(5) 上對應配置具有斷差設計(即設計外徑尺寸不同之卡合 部及頸縮部)之定位柱,藉由狹縫產生之形變使定位柱 可貫穿光學模片,並藉由定位柱上的斷差設計使得光學 模片可有效固定於膠框上。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明 顯易懂,下文特舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作 詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 第2 A圖是繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例之光學模片 與膠框於組裝前之示意圖,而第2 B圖是繪示依照本發明 一較佳實施例之光學模片與膠框於組裝後之示意圖。請 共同參閱第2A圖及第2B圖,本發明提出一種光學模片及 膠框之組合結構,其主要係由至少一個光學模片3 0 0 (圖 中僅繪示其一)以及一膠框4 0 0所構成。光學模片3 0 0具 有多個定位部3 1 0 (圖中僅繪示其一),係凸伸於光學模 片3 0 0之邊緣,且定位部3 1 0上具有一開口 3 1 2 ,而開口 3 1 2之周圍具有多個狹縫3 1 4,且這些狹縫3 1 4係由開口 3 1 2之邊緣向外延伸,且例如呈放射狀排列。此外,背光 模組中所使用的光學模片3 0 0例如為一擴散片、一稜鏡片 或一增光片。 膠框4 0 0具有多個凹陷部4 1 0,其數量與定位部3 1 0相 同(圖中同樣僅繪示其一),凹陷部4 1 0係凹陷於膠框 4 0 0之邊緣,並與定位部3 1 0相對應,且凹陷部4 1 0上具有 一固定柱412。固定柱412係由一卡合部414及一頸縮部11085twf.ptd Page 8 589493 V. Description of the invention (5) The positioning column with a gap design (that is, the design of the engaging portion and the necking portion with different outer diameter dimensions) is correspondingly positioned by the deformation generated by the slit. The post can penetrate the optical module, and the positioning of the disc on the post allows the optical module to be effectively fixed on the plastic frame. In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, a preferred embodiment is exemplified below and described in detail with the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram showing an optical module and a plastic frame before assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating an optical module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the die and the plastic frame after assembly. Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B together. The present invention provides a combined structure of an optical module and a plastic frame, which is mainly composed of at least one optical module 3 0 0 (only one is shown in the figure) and a plastic frame. Composed of 4 0 0. The optical module 3 0 0 has a plurality of positioning portions 3 1 0 (only one of which is shown in the figure), which are convexly protruded from the edge of the optical module 3 0 0, and the positioning portion 3 1 0 has an opening 3 1 2 There are multiple slits 3 1 4 around the opening 3 1 2, and these slits 3 1 4 extend outward from the edge of the opening 3 1 2 and are arranged radially, for example. In addition, the optical module 300 used in the backlight module is, for example, a diffusion sheet, a diaphragm, or a light enhancement sheet. The plastic frame 4 0 has a plurality of recessed portions 4 1 0, the number of which is the same as that of the positioning portions 3 1 0 (only one is shown in the figure). The recessed portions 4 1 0 are recessed at the edges of the plastic frame 4 0 0. Corresponding to the positioning portion 3 1 0, a fixing post 412 is provided on the recessed portion 4 1 0. The fixing post 412 is composed of an engaging portion 414 and a necked portion.

11085twf.ptd 第9頁 589493 五、發明說明(6) 4 1 6所構成,其中卡合部4丨4位於頸縮部4丨6上,且卡合部 4 1 4之外徑大於頸縮部4 1 6之外徑,而開口 3 1 2之外徑則介 於卡合部4 1 4及頸縮部4 1 6之外徑之間。此外,固定柱4 1 2 其材質例如是塑膠,並可射出成型之方式與膠框4〇〇於製 造時一體成形。當然,固定柱4 1 2亦可另行製造成插件, 而另行組裝於膠框4 〇 〇上。另外,開口 3 1 2並不侷限其形 狀’例如是圓形、橢圓形或多邊形(如三角形、矩形等 )皆可’而固定柱4 1 2之外型同樣不受限制,只需符合卡 合部4 1 4之外徑大於頸縮部4 1 6之外徑,而開口 3 1 2之外徑 介於卡合部4 1 4及頸縮部4 1 6之外徑之間的條件即可。 請繼續參閱第2A圖及第2B圖,當進行光學模片300的 組裝作業時,係將定位部3 1 0上之開口 3 1 2對應套置於凹 陷部410之固定柱412上,由於開口 312之周圍具有多個狹 縫3 1 4 ’係可藉由這些狹縫3 1 4產生之形變,使外徑原本 大於開口 3 1 2外徑之卡合部4 1 4能夠輕易貫穿開口 3 1 2,而 卡合部414在貫穿開口 312後,因本身尺寸大於開口 312之 尺寸,使開口 3 1 2受到卡合部4 1 4的限制,而限位於頸縮 部4 1 6上。 故從上可得知,本發明在於光學模片3 〇 0上開設多個 狹縫3 1 4以及在膠框4 〇 〇上對應配置具有斷差設計(即設 計外徑尺寸不同之卡合部4 1 4及頸縮部4 1 6 )之定位枉 412 ’藉由狹縫314產生之形變使定位柱412可貫穿光學模 片3 0 0之開口 3 1 2,以及定位柱4 1 2上的斷差設計進而達到 將光學模片300固定於膠框4〇〇上之目的。11085twf.ptd Page 9 589493 V. Description of the invention (6) 4 1 6 wherein the engaging portion 4 丨 4 is located on the necking portion 4 丨 6, and the outer diameter of the engaging portion 4 1 4 is larger than the necking portion The outer diameter of 4 1 6 and the outer diameter of the opening 3 1 2 are between the outer diameter of the engaging portion 4 1 4 and the necked portion 4 1 6. In addition, the material of the fixing post 4 1 2 is, for example, plastic, and can be integrally formed with the plastic frame 400 by injection molding. Of course, the fixing post 4 1 2 can also be manufactured as a plug-in separately and assembled on the plastic frame 400 separately. In addition, the opening 3 1 2 is not limited to its shape 'for example, a circle, an oval, or a polygon (such as a triangle, a rectangle, etc.) may be used', and the shape of the fixed post 4 1 2 is also not limited, as long as it conforms to the engagement The outer diameter of the portion 4 1 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the necked portion 4 1 6, and the outer diameter of the opening 3 1 2 is between the outer diameter of the engaging portion 4 1 4 and the necked portion 4 1 6 . Please continue to refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B. When the optical module 300 is assembled, the opening 3 1 2 on the positioning portion 3 1 0 is correspondingly sleeved on the fixing post 412 of the recessed portion 410. There are multiple slits 3 1 4 'around 312, which can be deformed by these slits 3 1 4 so that the outer diameter of the outer diameter is originally larger than the opening 3 1 2 The outer diameter of the engaging portion 4 1 4 can easily penetrate the opening 3 1 2. After the engaging portion 414 penetrates the opening 312, the opening 3 1 2 is restricted by the engaging portion 4 1 4 because the size of the opening 3 1 2 is larger than the size of the opening 312, and is limited to the necking portion 4 1 6. Therefore, it can be known from the above that the present invention provides a plurality of slits 3 1 4 on the optical mold 300 and a corresponding arrangement on the plastic frame 4 with a gap design (that is, designing engaging portions with different outer diameters). 4 1 4 and the necked portion 4 1 6) positioning 枉 412 ′ The deformation generated by the slit 314 allows the positioning post 412 to pass through the opening 3 1 2 of the optical mold 3 0 0 and the positioning post 4 1 2 The difference design further achieves the purpose of fixing the optical module 300 on the plastic frame 400.

11085twf. ptd 第10頁 589493 五、發明說明(7) J3_A:3D ^,料依照本發明另—較佳實施例之光學 ί = 。’先請參閱第以圖,上述在第2A圖及第 2B圖中所揭露之狹縫314,其末端可進一步 316,且此圓孔316並與狹缝314連通,當卡人部414貫穿 = Ϊ係可緩衝其所產生的變形力道,以避免因卡合 ^14夕^山^口 312的力道過大,造成光學模片300由狹缝 314之末編處破損。接著,請參閱第3b〜3d圖,上述在第 2A圖及第2B圖中所揭露之開口312在此處可進一步省略, 而由光學模片3 0 0上(例如由定位部31〇上)之一點向外 延伸形成多個狹縫318,這些狹縫318例如是呈放射狀排 列,且例如是呈” V,字形排列,” γ,,字形排列或是呈,,米” 字形排列皆可,卡合部414能藉由這些狹縫31 8所產生之 形變而貫穿這些狹縫318,以使光學模片3〇〇之定位部3 1〇 可卡止於卡合部4 1 4之下方,而達到定位的效果。當然, 第3Α〜3D圖所揭露之狹縫318其末端同樣可形成一圓孔 (未圖示),而防止因卡合部414貫穿狹縫318的力道過 大’造成光學模片300由狹縫314之末端處破損。 第4 Α〜4 β圖是繪示依照本發明另一較佳實施例之固定 柱之示意圖。請參閱第4Α〜4Β圖,上述在第2Α圖及第2Β圖 中所揭露之固定柱410,其可進一步在定位部414之全部 周緣形成一導引斜面414a (如第4Α圖),或可在定位部 414之部份周緣形成一導引斜面414b (如第4B圖),藉由 導引斜面414a、414b的設計,以引導前述之開口 312或狹 縫3 1 8由定位部4 1 4移動至頸縮部4 1 6上,以使光學模片的11085twf. Ptd Page 10 589493 V. Description of the invention (7) J3_A: 3D ^, according to the present invention another-preferred embodiment of the optical ί =. 'Please refer to the first figure. The slit 314 disclosed in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B described above can have a further 316 at the end, and this circular hole 316 communicates with the slit 314. When the card portion 414 runs through = The system can buffer the deformation force generated by it, so as to prevent the optical module 300 from being damaged by the end of the slit 314 due to the excessive force of the engagement ^ 14 evening ^ mountain 312. Next, please refer to FIGS. 3b to 3d. The above-mentioned opening 312 disclosed in FIGS. 2A and 2B can be further omitted here, and the optical module 300 (for example, the positioning portion 31) can be omitted. One point extends outward to form a plurality of slits 318. For example, the slits 318 are arranged in a radial pattern, and for example, they are arranged in a "V, a zigzag arrangement," γ, a zigzag arrangement, or a ", m" The engaging portion 414 can pass through the slits 318 by the deformation generated by the slits 31 and 18, so that the positioning portion 3 1o of the optical mold 300 can be locked below the engaging portion 4 1 4 Of course, the positioning effect is achieved. Of course, the end of the slit 318 disclosed in FIGS. 3A to 3D can also form a circular hole (not shown) to prevent the optical force caused by the engaging portion 414 from penetrating the slit 318 being too large. The die 300 is damaged at the end of the slit 314. Figure 4A ~ 4β is a schematic diagram showing a fixing post according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figures 4A ~ 4B, and the above is shown in Figure 2A And the fixing post 410 disclosed in FIG. 2B, which can be further formed on the entire periphery of the positioning portion 414 A guide bevel 414a (as shown in FIG. 4A), or a guide bevel 414b (as shown in FIG. 4B) may be formed on a part of the periphery of the positioning portion 414, and the guide bevels 414a and 414b are designed to guide the aforementioned The opening 312 or the slit 3 1 8 is moved from the positioning portion 4 1 4 to the necked portion 4 1 6 so that the

11085twf.ptd 第11頁 589493 五、發明說明(8) 組裝作業能夠更為順暢。 綜上所述,本發明之光學模片及膠框之組合結構, 至少具有下列優點: 1. 在光學模片上開設多個狹縫以及在膠框上對應配 置具有斷差設計(即設計外徑尺寸不同之卡合部及頸縮 部)之定位柱,藉由固定柱之卡合部的擋止,使光學模 片不易沿著固定柱之軸線方向移動,所以固定柱定位效 果佳能有效將光學模片固定於膠框上。 2. 光學模片與膠框之間不需另行貼置一膠帶,故能 節省組裝的工時以及降低材料的成本。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用 以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之 精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明 之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。11085twf.ptd Page 11 589493 V. Description of the invention (8) The assembly operation can be smoother. In summary, the combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame of the present invention has at least the following advantages: 1. Opening multiple slits in the optical module and the corresponding configuration on the plastic frame has a gap design (that is, the design outer diameter) The positioning column of the different size of the engaging portion and the necking portion) prevents the optical module from moving along the axis direction of the fixed column by the stop of the engaging portion of the fixed column, so the positioning effect of the fixed column can effectively convert the optical The die is fixed on the plastic frame. 2. No additional adhesive tape is required between the optical module and the plastic frame, which can save assembly man-hours and reduce material costs. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

11085twf.ptd 第12頁 589493 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1 A圖是繪示習知光學模片與膠框於組裝前之動作 示意圖; 第1 B圖是繪示習知光學模片與膠框於組裝後之動作 不意圖, 第2 A圖是繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例之光學模片 與膠框於組裝前之示意圖; 第2 B圖是繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例之光學模片 與膠框於組裝後之示意圖; 第3 A〜3 D圖是繪示依照本發明另一較佳實施例之光學 模片之示意圖;以及 第4 A〜4 B圖是緣示依照本發明另一較佳實施例之固定 柱之示意圖。 【圖式標 示說明 1 ] 100 >300 光 學 模片 110 >310 定 位 部 112 >312 開 α 200 、400 膠 框 210 、41 0 凹 陷 部 212 、41 2 固 定 柱 314 >318 狹 縫 316 :圓孔 414 :卡合 部 414a 、414b :導引斜面11085twf.ptd Page 12 589493 Brief description of the drawings [Simplified description of the drawings] Figure 1A is a schematic diagram showing the operation of a conventional optical module and a plastic frame before assembly; Figure 1B is a conventional optical module The action of the film and the plastic frame after assembly is not intended. FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram showing the optical mold sheet and the plastic frame before assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a diagram showing the optical module and the plastic frame according to the present invention. A schematic diagram of an optical module and a plastic frame after assembly according to a preferred embodiment; FIGS. 3A to 3D are schematic diagrams illustrating an optical module according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention; and 4A to 4 Figure B is a schematic diagram illustrating a fixing post according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Schematic description 1] 100 > 300 optical module 110 > 310 positioning section 112 > 312 opening α 200, 400 plastic frame 210, 41 0 recessed section 212, 41 2 fixing post 314 > 318 slit 316 : Round hole 414: Engagement portions 414 a, 414 b: Guide slope

11085twf.ptd 第13頁 589493 圖式簡單說明 4 1 6 :頸縮部 11111 第14頁 11085twf.ptd11085twf.ptd Page 13 589493 Simple illustration of the diagram 4 1 6: Necked part 11111 Page 14 11085twf.ptd

Claims (1)

589493 -公告本- 六、申請專利範圍-—- 1. 一種光學模片及膠框之組合結構,包括: 至少一光學模片,該光學模片具有至少一開口 ,該 開口之周圍具有複數個狹縫,且該些狹縫係由該開口之 邊緣向外延伸;以及 一膠框,該膠框具有至少一固定柱,該固定柱具有 一卡合部及一頸縮部,該卡合部位於該頸縮部上,且該 卡合部之外徑大於該頸縮部之外徑,而該開口之外徑介 於該卡合部及該頸縮部之外徑之間,其中該卡合部藉由 該些狹縫產生之形變而貫穿該開孔,以使該開口受該卡 合部之限制而限位於該頸縮部上。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學模片及膠框之組 合結構,其中該光學模片更具有至少一定位部,該定位 部凸伸於該光學模片之邊緣,且該開口位於該定位部 上。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之光學模片及膠框之組 合結構,其中該膠框更具有至少一凹陷部,該凹陷部位 於該膠框之邊緣並與該定位部相對應,且該固定柱位於 該凹陷部上。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學模片及膠框之組 合結構,其中該些狹縫係呈放射狀排列。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學模片及膠框之組 合結構,其中該開口之形狀為圓形、橢圓形或多邊形。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學模片及膠框之組 合結構,其中該些狹縫之末端更具有一圓孔,且該圓孔589493-Bulletin-6. Scope of Patent Application-1.-A combined structure of an optical module and a plastic frame, comprising: at least one optical module, the optical module having at least one opening, and a plurality of openings surrounding the opening. Slits, and the slits extend outward from the edges of the opening; and a plastic frame having at least one fixing post, the fixing post has an engaging portion and a necked portion, and the engaging portion Located on the necked portion, and the outer diameter of the engaging portion is larger than the outer diameter of the necked portion, and the outer diameter of the opening is between the outer diameter of the engaging portion and the necked portion, wherein the card The joint portion passes through the opening through deformation of the slits, so that the opening is limited to the necked portion by the restriction of the engagement portion. 2. The combined structure of an optical die and a plastic frame according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the optical die further has at least one positioning portion, the positioning portion protrudes from an edge of the optical die, and the opening Located on this positioning part. 3. The combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the plastic frame further has at least one recessed portion, which is located at the edge of the plastic frame and corresponds to the positioning portion, And the fixing post is located on the recessed part. 4. The combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the slits are arranged radially. 5. The combined structure of an optical module and a plastic frame as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the shape of the opening is circular, oval or polygonal. 6. The combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the ends of the slits further have a circular hole, and the circular hole 11085twf.ptd 第15頁 589493 六、申請專利範圍 與該些狹縫連通。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學模片及膠框之組 合結構,其中該定位部更具有一導引斜面,該導引斜面 位於該定位部之周緣。 8. —種光學模片及膠框之組合結構,包括: 至少一光學模片,該光學模片具有複數個狹縫,且 該些狹縫係由該光學模片上之一點向外延伸;以及 一膠框,該膠框具有至少一固定柱,該固定柱具有 一卡合部及一頸縮部,該卡合部位於該頸縮部上,且該 卡合部之外徑大於該頸縮部之外徑,其中該卡合部藉由 該些狹縫產生之形變而貫穿該些狹縫,以使該些狹縫受 該卡合部之限制而限位於該頸縮部上。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之光學模片及膠框之組 合結構,其中該光學模片更具有至少一定位部,該定位 部凸伸於該光學模片之邊緣,且該些狹縫位於該定位部 上。 1 0 .如申請專利範圍第9項所述之光學模片及膠框之 組合結構,其中該膠框更具有至少一凹陷部,該凹陷部 位於該膠框之邊緣並與該定位部相對應,且該固定柱位 於該凹陷部上。 1 1 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述之光學模片及膠框之 組合結構,其中該些狹縫係呈放射狀排列。 1 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之光學模片及膠框之 組合結構,其中該些狹縫排列之形狀包括呈π +π字形排11085twf.ptd Page 15 589493 6. Scope of patent application Connect with these slits. 7. The combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the positioning portion further has a guide slope, and the guide slope is located at a peripheral edge of the positioning portion. 8. A combined structure of an optical die and a plastic frame, comprising: at least one optical die, the optical die having a plurality of slits, and the slits extend outward from a point on the optical die; and A plastic frame having at least one fixing post, the fixing post having an engaging portion and a necked portion, the engaging portion is located on the necked portion, and an outer diameter of the engaging portion is larger than the necked portion The outer diameter of the portion, wherein the engaging portion passes through the slits by deformation of the slits, so that the slits are limited to the necked portion by the restriction of the engaging portion. 9. The combined structure of an optical die and a plastic frame as described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the optical die further has at least one positioning portion, the positioning portion protruding from an edge of the optical die, and the A slit is located on the positioning portion. 10. The combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame according to item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the plastic frame further has at least one recessed portion, and the recessed portion is located at the edge of the plastic frame and corresponds to the positioning portion. And the fixing post is located on the recessed portion. 1 1. The combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame as described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the slits are arranged radially. 1 2 · The combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame as described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the shape of the slits includes a π + π row 11085twf.ptd 第16頁 589493 六、申請專利範圍 歹|J、" γ 〃字形排列及"米"字形排列。 1 3.如申請專利範圍第8項所述之光學模片及膠框之 組合結構,其中該些狹縫之末端更具有一圓孔,且該圓 孔與該些狹縫連通。 1 4.如申請專利範圍第8項所述之光學模片及膠框之 組合結構,其中該定位部更具有一導引斜面,該導引斜 面位於該定位部之周緣。11085twf.ptd Page 16 589493 6. Scope of patent application 歹 | J, " 〃 〃 glyph arrangement and " meter " glyph arrangement. 1 3. The combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame according to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the ends of the slits further have a circular hole, and the circular hole communicates with the slits. 1 4. The combined structure of the optical module and the plastic frame according to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the positioning portion further has a guide slope, and the guide slope is located at a peripheral edge of the positioning portion. 11085twf.ptd 第17頁11085twf.ptd Page 17
TW92112403A 2003-05-07 2003-05-07 Assembly of an optical film and a frame TW589493B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI483671B (en) * 2012-12-26 2015-05-01 Au Optronics Corp Partial segregation frame structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI411847B (en) * 2008-07-02 2013-10-11 Au Optronics Corp Backlight module and method of fixing optical film
TWI494645B (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-08-01 Au Optronics Corp Backlight module and plastic frame structure thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI483671B (en) * 2012-12-26 2015-05-01 Au Optronics Corp Partial segregation frame structure

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