TW587117B - Sewing machine - Google Patents
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- TW587117B TW587117B TW91115148A TW91115148A TW587117B TW 587117 B TW587117 B TW 587117B TW 91115148 A TW91115148 A TW 91115148A TW 91115148 A TW91115148 A TW 91115148A TW 587117 B TW587117 B TW 587117B
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587117 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技 本發明係關 通作為對象之縫 【習知技術及其 為了能夠縫 物,自先前以來 底座(Cy 1 i nder 在此種縫紉 到前述筒形底座 (Stitch Plate (Presser Foot 紉機臂前端垂下 落針孔上下移動 紗機(Loope r ) 之同時,使夾持 後方進給。 狀縫製 徑筒形 料品之 包括凸 縫紉機 為對象 於架設 紉機臂 縫製。 對於設 設於針 述針之 板和壓 袖口、 設於底 ,即所 之縫製 於此筒 前端部 此縫製 定在前 板下部 上下運 塊之間 物必須使用,包括能夠插 底座的縫紉機。 術領域】 於縫製筒 製物的細 問題點】 製各種衣 ,都使用 Bed )之 機中,作 上,失持 )和自縫 )之間而 之針,相 ,又,配 ,係與前 於前述針 領口等筒 座本體一 謂之筒型 物係由前 形底座上 垂下之壓 係自前述 述針板以 之筒形底 動同步地 的縫製物 狀縫製 側之筒形 縫紉機。 端側插通 之針板 塊 壓塊和縫 及壓塊之 座内之變 左右運動 間歇地往587117 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technology to which the invention belongs The present invention relates to the seam of Guantong [Knowledgeable technology and its ability to sew things, since the base (Cy 1 i nder The base (Stitch Plate (Presser Foot), the tip of the sewing machine arm is vertically lowered, and the pinhole is moved up and down, and the yarn feed is clamped rearward. Feeding sewing machines including convex sewing machines are used to mount the sewing machine. Arm sewing. For the board and pressure cuff provided on the needle, set on the bottom, that is, the front part of the cylinder is sewn. This seam must be used between the upper and lower parts of the front plate, including those that can be inserted into the base. Sewing machine [Technical field] For the fine points of sewing tube products] For making all kinds of clothes, use the Bed) machine for making, misfitting) and self-sewing). The cylinder-shaped object, which is referred to as the cylinder base body such as the needle neckline, is a cylinder-shaped sewing machine that sews the object-shaped sewing side in synchronization with the cylinder-shaped bottom from which the aforementioned needle plate moves. Needle plate inserted from end to side Press block and seam and change in the seat of the press block Left and right movement Intermittently
在此,則述縫製物之進給係藉由,在筒形底座内部藉 由上下運動與前後運動之組合,形成長圓運動之進給齒 (Feed Dog ),該進給齒係在往上運動時突出針板上後往 後運動,施加向後之力量於利用前述壓塊夾持之前述縫製 布料上。這種進給齒係與前述彎紗機相同地配置於筒形底 座之内部;該進給齒之進給動作,係使配設於底座本體内 之下軸的旋轉,不斷地執行變換前後以及上下運動所構 成0Here, the feed of the sewing object is described as a feed dog that moves in a circular motion through a combination of up and down movements and forward and backward movements inside the cylindrical base. The feed teeth are moved upwards. At the time, the needle plate is moved back and forth to exert a backward force on the sewing fabric held by the pressing block. This feeding tooth system is arranged inside the cylindrical base in the same way as the aforementioned bending machine; the feeding action of the feeding tooth is to rotate the lower shaft arranged inside the base body to continuously perform the transformation before and after and Up and down movement 0
2098-5016-PF(N).ptd 第4頁 587117 五、發明說明(2) 如上述構造之圓筒型縫紉機中, 兒用衣料之袖部等小直徑之筒狀縫:為:夠對應例如幼 能夠被小型化。當縫製前述幼兒用^ =以’筒形底座 實現具有100公厘左右周長之筒形底座。 亏有义要 可是在習知縫紉機中,如專利申性 開平8- 1 1 247 1號專利公報(Unexami ^ 人所提出之特 Publication Νο·8—112471 (1996) JaPan—ese Patent 底座内部,進給齒以及彎紗機與傳動等所^不’在筒形 避免彼此之干擾’前述筒形底座之小J ::配置’為了 實用化的縫紉機之筒形底座係比有限制,現在 多,具有18〇公厘左右之周長。呔周長1〇〇公厘還大很 【發明之概述】 本發明之目的係提供一種縫紉 上之縫製布料的進給裝置,使藉由改良進給針板 要求。 自對應筒形底座之小型化 本發明之第1發明之縫紉機, 於内藏下軸之底座本體一側,在2括:筒形底座,凸設 塊,在前述針板上升降,降下 了上部架設有針板;壓 持縫製布料;進給滚子,一部八二在與前述針板之間可夾 而配設,藉由前述下軸之轉I了 2 5 2前述針板後側上部 間歇地環繞軸旋轉,而進給前、+、f f前述筒形底座後緣而 置,在與該進給滾子之間,失接2製布料;以及夾持裝 在本發明中,包括:進給滾:述縫製布料。 之轉動,沿著前述筒形2098-5016-PF (N) .ptd Page 4 587117 V. Description of the invention (2) In the cylindrical sewing machine with the above structure, the small-diameter cylindrical seams such as the sleeves of children's clothing are: enough to correspond to, for example, Young can be miniaturized. When sewing the aforementioned infants, a cylindrical base having a circumference of about 100 mm is realized by using a cylindrical base. Fortunately, in the conventional sewing machine, such as the patent application Kaiping 8- 1 1 247 Patent Publication (Unexami ^ Special Publication No. 8-112471 (1996) JaPan-ese Patent To the teeth and the bending machine and the transmission, etc., 'they avoid the interference of each other in the tube shape' The small J of the aforementioned tube base :: configuration 'There are restrictions on the number of tube bases of practical sewing machines. The perimeter of about 18 mm. The perimeter of 100 mm is very large. [Summary of the invention] The object of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for sewing cloth for sewing, so that the needle plate can be improved by improving Requirements: The sewing machine according to the first invention of the present invention, which corresponds to the miniaturization of the cylindrical base, is on the side of the base body that houses the lower shaft, and includes: a cylindrical base, a protruding block, which is raised and lowered on the aforementioned needle plate, and lowered The upper part is provided with a needle plate; the pressure is sewn on the fabric; the feed roller is equipped with a needle and a clamp between the needle plate and the needle plate. The upper part of the side intermittently rotates around the axis, and the feed before, +, ff The cylindrical base is arranged at the rear edge, and the two fabrics are lost from the feed roller; and is clamped and installed in the present invention, including: the feed roller: the sewing fabric. The rotation is along the aforementioned Tube
2〇98-5016-PF(N).ptd $ 5頁 板後側上部而配設,藉由前 i ’ 一部分露出於前述針 <卜軸 587117 五、發明說明(3) 底座後緣而間歇地環繞軸旋轉,而進給& 及土持裝置’在與該進給滾子之間二二縫製布料;以 針板和壓塊之失持部後側拉出之進給驅動’施加自 間所f持的縫製布料上,而構成進給裝;則述失持裝置之 過被筒形底座内部或外。進給滾子係透 =内部之下轴上構成傳動,藉由 \傳=轴’能夠在底座 略進給齒,而實現筒形底座之小型化動糸統之間單化和省 第2發明之縫初機,使第1發 驅動之裝置,係包括· 中之進給滾子間歇 動,在一定角ΪΪΪ肉Ϊ”轴’藉由自下轴來的傳 於前述進給傳覆轉動;以及單向離合器,裝設 皮帶而連接月中之单向離合器和進給滾子,係藉由確動 造成二旋:使,由自馬達等驅動源而來之傳動所 眾所週知之變換梦,:=由偏心裱(Eccentric Ring)等 此反覆回動透過^6触變,成進給傳動軸之反覆回動,將 使該進給滾子門奸°合器傳達到進給滾子,能夠簡單化 本體内部之置^ ΐ驅動之驅動裝置。又,使配設於縫紉機 使在兩者間之二叔合益和進給滚子藉由確動皮帶而連接, 另,第4得動不受位置之制約,而能夠確實地實施。 面上,具右射發明之縫紉機,係在第卜3發明之進給滾子表 布料的裝置j予摩擦阻力於夾持於前述夾持裝置間之縫製〇98-5016-PF (N) .ptd $ 5 page board is arranged on the upper part of the back side, with a part of the front i 'exposed on the aforementioned needle < bu axis 587117 V. Description of the invention (3) The back edge of the base is intermittent The ground rotates around the axis, and the feed & soil holding device 'sews the fabric between the feed roller and the feed roller; the feed drive is pulled out by the rear side of the needle plate and the holding part of the pressure block. The sewn fabric held by the space constitutes a feeding device; the overholding device is described as being inside or outside the tubular base. The feed roller system is transparent = transmission is formed on the lower shaft inside. \ Transmission = shaft can be used to slightly feed the teeth on the base, thereby achieving simplification and minimization of the cylindrical base. The initial machine of the sewing machine makes the device driven by the first round intermittently including the middle feed roller, which rotates the "shaft" at a certain angle through the lower shaft to the aforementioned feed relay; And the one-way clutch, which is equipped with a belt to connect the one-way clutch and the feed roller in the middle of the month, is caused by the second rotation by the actuation: the well-known transformation dream of a transmission from a drive source such as a motor: = Eccentric Ring and other repeated rotations through ^ 6 thixotropy into repeated rotation of the feed drive shaft, which will make the feed roller door roller coupling to the feed roller, can be simple The driving device for driving inside the main body is installed. Also, it is arranged on the sewing machine so that the two uncles and the feed roller are connected by the moving belt. In addition, the fourth movement is not affected. Positional constraints can be implemented reliably. On the surface, a sewing machine with a right-handed invention is based on the third invention Roller means feeding the cloth table I j frictional resistance between the clamping sewing the holding means
587117 五、發明說明(4) 在此發明中,對於進給滾子表面,例如實施滾花 (Knur 1 ing )、形成齒形等,賦予摩擦阻力於夾持在 裝置之間的縫製布料,而能夠確實地進給該縫製布料:持 復,第5發明之縫紉機,係第1發明中之夾持裝置,^ 由自前述進給滚子之上側透過前述縫製布料而轉 、。係 體所構成。 迴轉 在此發明中,與進給滾子共同夾持縫製 置,係以皮帶和滾子等旋轉體來構成, 實靼裝 進給滾子之間歇旋轉而進給縫製布料。 此约貫施藉由 又,第6發明之縫鲂機,係第5 μ :板上樞支升降自如之支樓台;第之二轉體在前述 發明中:旋轉體梅支前述壓塊之一部份月。之縫、_’係第5 同在針板上:‘中僅H,二進給滾子之迴轉體與壓塊— 時,才和進給滾子夾持到針板上而實施縫製 —”升第二縫製布得始前’與壓塊 括與進給滾子同步 糸使第5〜7發明中之旋轉體包 少 ’間歇驅動之驅動妒罟。 體,和前述進略Ϋ f,、y衰子共同夾持縫製布料的旋轉 進給能夠更加同步地間歇驅動,使前述縫製“; 7;;", Λ ^ -Μ,, „ 的向上進給裝置。 枓、入則述針板和前述壓塊之間 2〇98-5016.PF(N).ptd 第7頁 五 發明說明(5) 布料ί 益Ϊ自i侧施加進給於壓塊前部之縫製 壓塊之間,在壓;後側,=料送入針板和 縫製布料而輔助縫製布料之將進給滾子之旋轉施加於 再加===賴的“,在接下來的詳細說明 r ^ ηπ ’的活’月b約更加地明睁。 【發明之較佳實施形態的說明】 ^ :下’參照實施形態之圖面詳細說明本發明。 的左側視H Η 一 ,'不本發明縫紉機之重要部位構造 上之腳部。來支撑其基端的機二括機m;座本體Β 之一你丨μ曰士 ★ μ 縫、、刃機# A ’又’在底座本體β 細徑筒形底=機臂下方,與縫幼機臂平行凸設之 機臂A之前端部上’針棒1〇以 分別在針棒1〇下端安装有多數支的針,還有在押 =:;3安/'有,壓塊2。在前述筒形底鎖之上面針板; 軸的;由架設於縫纫機臂a内部之未圖示的上 =動,:安裝於下端之針一同地,在包含針板3上下 夠相下運動。又,壓塊2藉由一定之操作,能 前方ΐ 、在下降時,在筒形底座B1之上方,自 、入之縫製布料被夾持於壓塊2與前述針板3之間。587117 V. Description of the invention (4) In this invention, for the surface of the feed roller, for example, knurling (Knur 1 ing), forming a tooth profile, etc., is provided to provide frictional resistance to the sewing fabric held between the devices, and The sewing fabric can be reliably fed: holding the sewing machine of the fifth invention, which is the clamping device of the first invention, and is turned from the upper side of the feed roller through the sewing fabric. System composition. Rotation In this invention, the sewing device is held by a feed roller, and is constituted by a rotating body such as a belt and a roller. The intermittent rotation of the feed roller is provided to feed the sewing fabric. This covenant implements the sewing machine according to the sixth invention, which is the fifth μ: the platform on which the pivot support on the board can be raised and lowered freely; the second rotation is in the aforementioned invention: the rotating body supports one of the aforementioned pressure blocks Part of the month. The seam, _ 'is the 5th on the throat plate:' M only H, the rotation body of the two feed rollers and the pressure block — when it is clamped to the throat plate with the feed roller to perform sewing — " Before the second sewing fabric is started, it is synchronized with the pressure block and the feed roller, so that the rotating body in the 5th to 7th inventions has a small number of intermittent driving drives. The body, and the aforementioned advancement, f ,, The rotary feed of the y-failure to hold the sewing fabric together can be driven intermittently more synchronously, so that the above-mentioned sewing "; 7"; ", Λ ^ -M ,, ``. Between the above-mentioned press block 2098-5016.PF (N) .ptd Page 7 of the fifth invention description (5) cloth ί Yi 施加 from the i side of the sewing block is fed to the front of the press block, between The back side, = feeds the needle plate and the sewing fabric, and assists the sewing of the fabric. The rotation of the feed roller is applied to the plus === Lai ", in the following detailed description r ^ ηπ '活' Month b opened more clearly. [Description of the preferred embodiment of the invention] ^: The following describes the invention in detail with reference to the drawings of the embodiment. The left side view H Η1, 'not the important parts of the sewing machine of the present invention are structured on the feet. To support the base end of the machine, it is a machine m; one of the base bodies B, μ, μ, ★ μ Sew, cutting machine # A 'also' in the base body β small diameter cylindrical bottom = under the arm, and the seam On the front end of the arm A protruding parallel to the arm, a 'needle bar 10' is mounted on the lower end of the needle bar 10, and a large number of needles are installed at the lower end of the needle bar 10. Needle plate on top of the aforementioned cylindrical bottom lock; shaft; from the upper part of the sewing machine arm a (not shown in the figure): the needles installed at the lower end together, above and below the needle plate 3 motion. In addition, the presser block 2 can be clamped between the presser block 2 and the needle plate 3 above the cylindrical base B1 when it is lowered forward by a certain operation.
587117 五、發明說明(6) 本發明之縫紉機,使失持於壓塊2和針板3 布料,被施加往後方之進給用的進給裝 4的縫製 出於針板3後側之筒形底座B1上而設置的進;有-部分露 代習知縫紉機所包括之進給齒。 、σ展子4 ’以取 此進給滚子4,藉由沿著筒形底座B1後緣 軸,旋轉自如地被柩支。在圖中,二二,滾子 滾子軸4。一同表示於筒形底座B1之外HT4係與前述 露出於針板3上之進給滚子4 一部分之;彳:疋,這些除了 形底座Μ内。 ^之外’也可以内藏於筒 進給滚子4之滾子軸40係延伸到讲女杜 前述底座本體B之旁邊’透過表示於下:傳座B1之 到底座本體B内部之下軸5 (參照第3、4圖),藉由此連下' 5之傳動,能夠在第2圖中之半個時 θ 下軸 動。 于鐘圍内間歇地旋轉驅 刊面Γ.圖第往進給滾子之傳動裝置之構成的俯視 =圖,第4圖係表示送往進給滾子之傳動裳置的立體分 而旋轉之下I:::』又由t ^ :之縫匆機馬達的傳動 樞支。x ’在底座本體B之内部,用於傳 —祕1 ^ #之進給傳動軸6係在前述下軸5之一側略呈平 仃被支*。在進給傳動軸6之兩端部上, 凸出徑 向外侧:搖,〇,61; 一側之搖動臂6〇,以給桿51 裝置52,連結到嵌合固持於前述下軸5之該 田邓刀 偏心裱(Eccentric Ring ) 5〇上。第5圖係第3587117 V. Description of the invention (6) The sewing machine of the present invention is made to lose its grip on the cloth of the pressure block 2 and the needle plate 3, and the feed device 4 for the backward feeding is sewn from the cylinder on the rear side of the needle plate 3. The feed teeth are provided on the base B1; there is a part of the feed teeth included in the conventional sewing machine. Σ sprocket 4 ′ is used to take this feed roller 4 and be supported freely by rotating along the axis of the rear edge of the cylindrical base B1. In the figure, two two, roller roller shaft 4. HT4 shown together with the cylindrical base B1 is part of the aforementioned feed roller 4 exposed on the needle plate 3; 彳: 疋, these are in the base M. ^ Besides', the roller shaft 40 of the cylinder feed roller 4 can also be built to extend to the side of the base body B of the female speaker, and it is shown below: the bottom shaft of the base B1 to the inside of the base body B. 5 (refer to Figs. 3 and 4), by connecting the transmission of '5 in this way, the axis can be moved at half time θ in Fig. 2. The driving surface is rotated intermittently in the clock circle. The top view of the structure of the transmission device of the feed roller is shown in the top view. The fourth figure shows the three-dimensional rotation of the drive device sent to the feed roller and is rotated. The next I ::: "is supported by the driving pivot of the t ^: sew shuttle motor. x ′ is inside the base body B, and is used for transmission of the secret transmission shaft 6 of the secret 1 ^ #, which is slightly flat and supported on one side of the lower shaft 5 mentioned above *. On both ends of the feed transmission shaft 6, protruding radially outwards: rock, 〇, 61; the swing arm 60 on one side, to the lever 51 device 52, is connected to the fitting and fixed to the aforementioned lower shaft 5 The Tian Deng knife eccentric ring (Eccentric Ring) 50. Picture 5 is 3
2098-5016-PF(N).ptd 第9頁 587117 、發明說明(7) 圖之V〜V線橫剖面圖,表示下軸5和進給傳動軸6之位置關 係0 在進給傳動軸6之另一側旁邊,皮帶輪軸7與此進給傳 動軸6略呈平行地被支撐。在皮帶輪軸7之一端部上,嵌合 固持有單向離合器7〇,此單向離合器7〇透過凸設於外周之 臂71以及連結連桿72,連結到位於進給傳動軸6同側之搖 動臂6 1上。第6圖係第3圖之V I -V I線橫剖面圖,表示進給 傳動軸6和皮帶輪軸之位置關係。2098-5016-PF (N) .ptd Page 9 of 587117, Description of Invention (7) A cross-sectional view taken along the line V ~ V, showing the positional relationship between the lower shaft 5 and the feed transmission shaft 6 0 In the feed transmission shaft 6 Beside the other side, the pulley shaft 7 is supported slightly parallel to this feed transmission shaft 6. On one end of the pulley shaft 7, a one-way clutch 70 is fitted and fitted. The one-way clutch 70 is connected to the same side of the feed transmission shaft 6 through an arm 71 and a connecting link 72 protruding from the outer periphery. Swing the arm 6 1 up. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in Fig. 3, showing the positional relationship between the feed drive shaft 6 and the pulley shaft.
前述皮帶輪軸7之另一端部,係貫通底座本體B之端壁 =凸出到外部,在此凸出端上嵌著固定有皮帶輪73。又, 則述進給滾子4之滾子軸40係如上述,延長到皮帶輪軸7之 凸出端附近,在此延長端上,與前述皮帶輪73之軸向位置 一致地嵌著固定有皮帶輪41。滾子軸40和前述皮帶輪軸 7 係透過張設於前述皮帶輪41以及皮帶輪73之間的確動 皮▼42而連結。第7圖係第3圖之VII - VII線橫剖面圖,表 示皮帶輪軸7和滾子軸4〇之位置關係。 如以上構成,當下軸5被驅動旋轉時,與下軸5 一 偏心環50也偏心旋轉,進給傳動軸6係藉由透 一The other end portion of the aforementioned pulley shaft 7 penetrates the end wall of the base body B to protrude to the outside, and a pulley 73 is fixed to the protruding end. In addition, the roller shaft 40 of the feed roller 4 is extended to the vicinity of the protruding end of the pulley shaft 7 as described above. At this extended end, a pulley is fitted and fixed in accordance with the axial position of the pulley 73. 41. The roller shaft 40 and the above-mentioned pulley shaft 7 are connected to each other via a movable cover 42 which is stretched between the above-mentioned pulley 41 and the pulley 73. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in Fig. 3, showing the positional relationship between the pulley shaft 7 and the roller shaft 40. With the above structure, when the lower shaft 5 is driven to rotate, the eccentric ring 50 also rotates eccentrically with the lower shaft 5. The feed transmission shaft 6 is transmitted through
以及進給調節裝置52而連結到前述 '·°木 =被推拉,在-定之角度範圍内反運:的 動角度可以藉由前述進給調節裝置 動 且’進給調節裝置52係與-般縫紉機中,口:變更 作量(前後動作量)用之裝置相同,苴:即進給齒 細說明在此省略。 #成以及動作And the feed adjustment device 52 is connected to the aforementioned “°° 木 = being pushed and pulled, and is reversed within the range of-a fixed angle: the moving angle can be moved by the aforementioned feed adjustment device and the 'feed adjustment device 52 is similar to- In the sewing machine, the mouth: the device used to change the amount (forward and backward movement amount) is the same, 苴: the detailed description of the feed teeth is omitted here. # 成 及 活动
2098-50l6-PF(N).ptd 587117 五、發明說明(8) 當進給傳動軸6如前所述地反覆回動時, 動# 61會搖動,此搖動透過前述連結連桿^ ^ 達到單向離合器70上。單向離合器7〇係僅 嵌著於其上之皮帶輪軸7之眾所週知的機到 :::'係以前述反覆回動之一半週期的時間間隔 這J的皮帶輪軸7之間歇旋轉’係透過捲架 73上之確動皮帶42而傳達到皮帶輪41,嵌著有、^ 滾子軸40,以及嵌著固定於滾子軸4〇中間部之 j 係間歇地旋轉。如此旋轉的進給滾子4,係由下面°抵·^ ,持於前述壓塊2和針板3之間的縫製布料上;並由勺^ 上方抵接縫製布料,與前述進給滾子4 夾持0匕 上。在進Ϊί子广期望之進給力於前述縫製布料 (Knurling),能夠 二如第二:不,形成有壓花紋 而,施加進給 壓化紋而採用齒型紋(Tooth Prof i le ),^由琴去不〗用 賦予:擦阻力於縫製布料,以輔助進給也可:厂里來 進給滾:=J J2圖所示之縫初機,具有自上部轉接到 縫製布料之/持持滾子8 ::為與前述進給滾子4共同失持 縫紉機臂A之-置。夾持滾子8係自升降自如地安裝於 下方延伸設二支。=的滾子座(支撐座)80,在往前 略呈水平的軸前端’能夠迴轉自如地環繞 2〇98.5016-PF(N).ptd 第11頁 5871172098-50l6-PF (N) .ptd 587117 V. Description of the invention (8) When the feed transmission shaft 6 is repeatedly rotated as described above, the movement # 61 will be shaken, and this shake is achieved through the aforementioned connecting link ^ ^ On the one-way clutch 70. The one-way clutch 70 is a well-known machine that only has the pulley shaft 7 embedded thereon to ::: 'It is the intermittent rotation of the pulley shaft 7 at the time interval of one and a half cycles of the aforementioned repeated repetition'. The belt 42 on the frame 73 is moved to the pulley 41, and the roller shaft 40 and the j-axis fixed to the middle portion of the roller shaft 40 are intermittently rotated. The feed roller 4 thus rotated is held against the surface from the lower surface and held on the sewing fabric between the pressure block 2 and the needle plate 3; and the sewing fabric is abutted from the upper surface of the spoon ^ and the feed roller 4 Hold the 0 dagger. The feed force that Jin Ziguang hopes for is the aforementioned sewing fabric (Knurling), which can be as good as the second one: No, an embossing pattern is formed, and a feed embossing pattern is applied to use a tooth pattern (Tooth Prof i le), ^ It can be given by the piano: rubbing resistance is applied to the sewing fabric to assist the feeding. It can also be: from the factory. Feed roller: = J J2 The sewing machine shown in the figure has a switch from the upper part to the sewing fabric. The holding roller 8 :: is the position of the sewing machine arm A that is lost together with the aforementioned feed roller 4. Clamping rollers 8 are mounted on the bottom and can be extended freely. = Roller seat (support seat) 80, at the front of the shaft, which is slightly horizontal in the forward direction ', can rotate freely around 2〇98.5016-PF (N) .ptd page 11 587117
滾子座8 0上 架設有與失持滾子8略呈平行而繞 轉的離合器滾子8 1。在離合器滾子8丨之中間部上,嵌含国 持有單向離合器82,前述夾持滾子8透過張 間 的確動皮帶83 ,連結到單向離合器82之套和上'。* 動車由 環立The roller seat 80 is provided with a clutch roller 81 which is slightly parallel to the misplaced roller 8 and revolves. On the middle part of the clutch roller 8, a one-way clutch 82 is embedded. The clamping roller 8 is connected to the sleeve of the one-way clutch 82 through the tensioning belt 83 of the gap. * Moving car by Huanli
又,離合器滾子81係透過連桿85,而^结到設爹於與 紉機臂Α後側之傳動箱84凸設出之傳動軸上。前述傳」I. 與底座本體B内部之進給傳動軸6相同',藉由使用偏心 傳動裝置連結到縫紉機臂A内部未圖示此上 軸之旋轉,能夠在一定角度範圍内反覆回動軸因應 此反覆回動透過連桿85傳達到相連結的離合器滚子 81 ’此離合器滾子81也在-定角度範圍内反覆回動。此 時,嵌合固持於離合器滾子81上之單向離合器82之套殼; 僅在前述離合器滾子81單向旋轉時旋轉,透過確動皮帶8 =2到如此旋轉的套殼之夾持滾子8,係以前述離合器 滾子81之反覆回動之一半週期之時間間隔,間歇地旋轉( =機臂A内部之上軸,因為藉由與底座本體B内^ 下軸,、通之縫紉機馬達而被驅動旋轉,所以,與前述上 Ϊ動ί ί持滾子8之間歇旋轉’係藉由適當設定離合器滾 子之傳動糸統,能夠與和前述下軸5連動之進給滾子4之氏In addition, the clutch roller 81 is connected to a transmission shaft protruding from a transmission box 84 provided on the rear side of the machine arm A through a connecting rod 85. The aforementioned transmission "I. is the same as the feed drive shaft 6 inside the base body B. It is connected to the inside of the sewing machine arm A by using an eccentric transmission device. The rotation of this upper shaft is not shown, and it can repeatedly rotate the shaft within a certain angle range. In response to this repeated return, it is transmitted to the connected clutch roller 81 through the link 85. This clutch roller 81 also repeatedly returns within a predetermined angle range. At this time, the sleeve of the one-way clutch 82 fitted and held on the clutch roller 81 is rotated; it rotates only when the clutch roller 81 rotates in one direction. The roller 8 rotates intermittently at a time interval of one and a half cycles of the aforementioned repeated rotation of the clutch roller 81 (= the upper shaft inside the arm A, because it communicates with the bottom shaft of the base body B, through The sewing machine motor is driven to rotate. Therefore, the intermittent rotation with the upper roller 8 is performed by appropriately setting the transmission system of the clutch roller, and the feed roller can be linked to the lower shaft 5. 4's
歇步’❿能夠確實地施加往後方之進給力於夾持4 進給滾子4和夾持滚子8之間的縫製布料上。而且,第之圖 户:广之Λ持滾子8 ’ _透過確動皮帶83而,接到進給滾 -疋,不用說,夾持滾子8直接轉接到進給滚子4 可以。Break step'❿ can reliably apply a backward feed force to the sewing fabric between the feed roller 4 and the feed roller 4 between the feed roller 4 and the feed roller 4. Moreover, the first figure: Hiroyuki Λ holding roller 8 ′ _ is connected to the feed roller by moving the belt 83-Needless to say, the clamp roller 8 can be directly transferred to the feed roller 4.
587117 五、發明說明(10) 如此,在本發明之縫紉機中,將施加進給力於針板3 上之縫製布料的進給裝置,係由··進給滾輪4,沿著筒; 底座B1後緣而架設,藉由自下軸5來的傳動而間歇地^化 轉;以及夾持裝置,與該進給滾輪4共同夾持縫製布^, 2構成;所以,在筒形底座B1内部僅須確保配設彎紗機’ 空間即可’能夠大幅地小型化筒形底座B1,因此能^縫$ 以幼兒用衣料之袖部為代表之極小直徑的筒狀縫製物二 制太ί,在以上實施形態中,與該進給滾輪4共同夾持縫 氟布料之夾持裝置,係藉由自上部轉接到該進給滾子4上 之失持滾子8所構成,並且使該夾持滾子8與前述進給滾子 Λ步Λ轉’所以’㈣自上下施加穩定之進給力於前述 、裟布料上,而能夠確實地實施縫製於針板3上。而且, 子8之旋轉,不藉由與縫幼機臂Α内部之上軸做機械 式連…,而藉由步進馬達等驅動裝置來實施皂可以。 又,夾持滾子8之構成,係與前述滾子座8〇 一同升降 2二第1圖所示之滾子座8〇,係藉由安裝在凸設於縫 面之弹簧座之間的推壓彈簧86而向下方推壓, 槓浐S7干而吊支在沿著縫紉機臂A後面架設之滚子揚升 彻柃8 7之一端部上。 86之2構ΐ ’操作前述滾子揚升槓桿87,抵抗推壓彈簧 : 過連桿⑽,就能夠揚升滾子座80,藉此揚 ^ 1 m ^ 也上升,變成離開進給滾子4上方之狀態, 于在縫I開始時之縫製布料 久〜^ " 設定完縫製布料之後,夢由读A °又疋把夠谷易地進灯。在 後藉由逆向操作,使夾持滾子8下587117 V. Description of the invention (10) Thus, in the sewing machine of the present invention, the feeding device for applying sewing force on the needle plate 3 is fed by the feed roller 4 along the cylinder; behind the base B1 It is erected by edge and intermittently rotated by the transmission from the lower shaft 5; and a clamping device is configured to clamp the sewing fabric ^, 2 together with the feed roller 4; therefore, only inside the cylindrical base B1 It is necessary to ensure that the space for the bending machine can be installed. The cylindrical base B1 can be greatly miniaturized, so it can be sewn. The cylindrical sewing product with a very small diameter represented by the sleeves of children's clothing is made too. In the above embodiment, the clamping device for clamping the sewn fluorine cloth with the feed roller 4 is constituted by the misplaced roller 8 transferred from the upper part to the feed roller 4 and the clamp The holding roller 8 and the above-mentioned feed roller Λ step Λ turn 'so' that a stable feed force is applied from above and below to the aforementioned cloth, and the cloth can be reliably sewn to the throat plate 3. In addition, the rotation of the sub 8 can be performed without using a mechanical connection with the upper shaft inside the sewing machine arm A, but by a driving device such as a stepping motor. In addition, the structure of the clamping roller 8 is raised and lowered together with the roller base 80 described above. 22 The roller base 80 shown in FIG. 1 is mounted between the spring bases protruding from the seam surface. The pressing spring 86 pushes downward, and the lever 7S7 is dry and hung on one end of a roller lift 柃 87 which is set up along the back of the sewing machine arm A. Structure 2 of 86 之 'Operate the aforementioned roller lift lever 87 to resist the pressing spring: The roller seat 80 can be lifted through the connecting rod ,, whereby the lift ^ 1 m ^ also rises and becomes a feed roller The state of 4 above, the sewing fabric at the beginning of sewing I for a long time ~ ^ " After setting the sewing fabric, Mengyou read A ° and then turned the valley easily into the light. After that, the clamping roller is rotated 8 times by reverse operation.
五、發明說明(11) 降,藉由前述推壓彈簧86 布料,而能夠確f^ &弹力知:壓進給滾子4上之縫製 *進J ί f 進給力於該縫製布料上。 π於二同夾持縫製布料之夾持裝置,係不仍 限於則述構成之夾持滾子8,口、 係不侷 炎持縫製布料之任何構成都可以。第:子4共同 之其他實施形態的左側視圖。第8圖係表不失持裝置 有達ΐίΞ“4在二二壓之棒端之㈣2後部’凸設 加二说上丄 人符/袞子8a,轉接到進給滾子4上 :隹持裝置。此夾持滾子8a與進給滾子4共同夾持 =、:在針板3和壓塊2之間縫製之縫製布料;以二夾子h 者進給滚子4之旋轉而旋轉,發捏 、 製布料之作用。 , ^揮施加進給力於前述縫 #在本實施形態中’藉由簡單構成之夾持裝置,能夠實 =給縫製布料。X ’前述夾持滾子8a能夠與壓塊2 升降操作,在上升之狀況下,能夠容易地設定縫製布料。 拉更有甚者’將前述壓塊2往後側延長,將此延長部抵 接到進給滾子4也能夠構成夾持裝置。依照此構成,能夠 藉由更加簡單化之構成,實現縫製布料之進給。 第1圖以及第2圖所示之縫匆機’在壓塊2之前位置 中,具有自上側施加進給力於縫製布料之向上進給裝置 (Top Feeding APPratUS)9。此向上進給裝置9在針棒1〇 之一側中,具有向下之齒的進給齒(feed d〇g) 91安裝在 自縫勿機臂A垂下之進給棒90前端上,藉由縫初機臂A内之 2098-5016-PF(N).ptd 第14頁 587117 五 發明說明(12) — 進給棒90進行組合前 — 由向下運動時往後動之進給齒9l m之動作’藉 給力^位在壓塊2前位置之縫製布料上)之構成知加在後之進 运樣的向上進給步署Q y 、 縫法(Contract ed,Seaf)用=前就配備在例如收縮 oeam)用的縫匆機上 这向上進給裝置9 ’筒形底座B1内部與包括猎進? i縫紉冑,能夠實施同等確實的進給動作 著忾开;t ΐ 31本發明之縫紉機★ ’包括在針板後側,> 座後緣軸轉之間歇旋轉的進給滾子,#由二二 ^ ϋ夾持裝置’使縫製布料自上下被类輯而播# ^ 、σ 給力之進給穿晉,所α: 被夾持而構成施加進 單化士饮裝置所傳動到進給裝置之傳動系統被簡 二仏ί底座内部不須要進給齒,能夠制,僅將前 1 ^、,、。傳動軸之單向旋轉傳達到進給滾子;所以,施加 :成ϊίί布料用之進給滾子的間歇驅動,能夠以簡單之 另,單向離合器和進給滾子係藉由確動皮帶而連姓, IT加進給力於縫製布料用之進給滾子的驅動,二對 ,單向離合器之傳動系統的配設位置能夠不受限制。 復’在進給滾子表面上,包括壓花紋、齒型等賦予摩 示阻力之方法,所以,能夠確實地施加進給力於與失持 置共同失持之縫製布料上,而不會打滑。 、、V. Description of the invention (11) It is possible to confirm the elasticity by pressing the spring 86 cloth mentioned above: press the sewing on the feed roller 4 * feed J ί f The feed force is applied to the sewing cloth. The two clamping devices that hold the sewing fabric are not limited to the clamping rollers 8 described above. The mouth and the system can be any structure that holds the sewing fabric. Number: Left side view of the other sub-common embodiment. Figure 8 shows that the device does not have a hold-up device, "4 at the back of the rod end of 2 2", the rear part of the "2" is convex and said that the upper part of the character / 衮 子 8a is transferred to the feed roller 4: 隹The clamping roller 8a is clamped together with the feed roller 4 = ,: sewing fabric sewn between the needle plate 3 and the pressure block 2; the rotation of the feed roller 4 is rotated by the two clamps h The function of pinching and making fabric. ^ Applying the feeding force to the aforementioned seam # In this embodiment, 'the simple configuration of the clamping device can be used to actually sew the fabric. X' The aforementioned clamping roller 8a can With the lifting and lowering operation of the pressure block 2, it is possible to easily set the sewing fabric when it is raised. What's more, it is also possible to 'extend the pressure block 2 to the rear side and abut this extension part to the feed roller 4. A clamping device is constructed. According to this structure, the feed of the sewing fabric can be realized with a more simplified structure. The sewing machine shown in Figs. 1 and 2 has a position from the upper side in front of the pressing block 2 Top feeding device (Top Feeding APPratUS) 9 for applying a feeding force to the fabric. This upward feeding device 9 is on the needle bar 1 In one side, feed teeth 91 having downward teeth are mounted on the front end of the feed rod 90 which is suspended by the self-sewing arm A, and 2098-5016 in the arm A at the beginning of sewing -PF (N) .ptd Page 14 587117 Five descriptions of the invention (12) — before the combination of the feed rod 90 — the action of the feed tooth 9l m moving backward from the downward movement 'boring force ^ is located in the pressure block 2 the front position of the sewing fabric) The composition of the forward feed step Q y added to the next sample, Sewing method (Contract ed, Seaf) = front is equipped with a sewing machine for contraction oeam, for example The upward feed device 9 'The inside of the cylindrical base B1 and the hunting feed are included? I Sewing 能够, can perform an equally reliable feeding operation; t ΐ 31 The sewing machine of the present invention ★' Included on the rear side of the needle plate, > The feed roller of intermittent rotation of the rear edge of the seat, # 由 二 二 ^ ϋ clamping device 'makes the sewing fabric from the top to the bottom to be edited and broadcast # ^, σ to force the feed through, so α: The drive system that is clamped to form the feeding device that is fed into the singular drinker is fed to the feed device. The inside of the base does not require feed teeth. It can be made. 1 ^ ,,,. The one-way rotation of the transmission shaft is transmitted to the feed roller; therefore, the application of: the intermittent drive of the feed roller used by the cloth can be simpler, the one-way clutch and the feed roller It is connected with the last name by confirming the belt movement, IT adds the feed force to the drive of the feed roller used for sewing the fabric, and the two-position, one-way clutch drive system can be placed in an unlimited position. On the sub-surface, there are methods to impart frictional resistance, such as embossing and toothing, so that the feed force can be reliably applied to the sewn fabric that is dislocated together with the dislocation without slipping.
2098-5016-PF(N).ptd2098-5016-PF (N) .ptd
587117587117
又’將與進給滾子共同失拉 . 由滾子、皮帶等迴轉體來構成j所:=之夾持裝置,藉 給滾子之間歇旋轉而進給縫製物。从,旎夠合理地藉由進 如之支撐座上 以,在縫製開 實施。 復,將作 驅動,所以, 旋轉,能夠更 更有甚者 向上進給裝置 的裝置,所以 輔助縫製布料 發明能夠發揮 而且,在 本發明之技術 限於這些具體 申請範圍所陳 為夾持裝置 或在針板上 始時,縫製 為夾持裝置 藉由與進給 確實地實施 ,包括自上 ,構成能夠 ,藉由在針 之進給,能 優秀的效果 以上實施形 性内容能夠 例而做狹義 述之範圍内 他文社針板 之旋轉 滾子共 縫製布 部作用 將縫製 板後側 夠更加 態中之 更容易 的解釋 ,可以 44. 1^· . 1 丄 ΤΓ I兮目 自如之壓塊之一部分上, 布料之設定能夠容易而不麻煩地 體與進給滾子同步地間歇 同夾持用之旋轉體的同步 料之進給。 於壓塊前部之縫製布料的 布料送入針板和壓塊之間 之進給滾子的旋轉,能夠 確實地實施進給等,使本 具體例,只不過是意圖使 地明瞭,本發明並非僅侷 ’在本發明之精神和專利 實施種種變更。 2098-5016-PF(N).ptd 第16頁 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係表示本發明么 看之立體圖。 月縫幼機之全體構成 第2圖係表示本發明 知啊縫紉機之重要部位 圖 第3圖係表示送往 剖面圖。 第4圖係表示送往 圖0 進給滾子 進給滾子 之傳動裝置 之傳動裝置 第6圖係第3圖之面圖。 第7圖係第3圖之剖面圖。 第8圖係表示失持骏U橫剖面廣 符號說明】. ,、他實施死 ,自左後方觀 構造的左側視 之構成的俯視 的立體分解 的左側視圖。 B底座本體 A 縫紉機臂 10 針棒 2 壓塊 4 進給滾子 5 下軸 6 0搖動臂 51 進給桿 7皮帶輪車由 71臂 61搖動臂 C腳部 β 1筒形底座 11壓棒 3針板 滾子軸 6 進給傳動軸 5 〇偏心環 進給調節裝 7 0單向離合器 7 2連結連桿It ’s also pulled together with the feed roller. It consists of a rotating body such as a roller and a belt. The clamping device j == is used to feed the sewing material by intermittent rotation of the roller. Therefore, it is reasonable to carry out the sewing by using the support seat. It will be driven. Therefore, the rotation can be more and more the device of the feed device, so the invention of auxiliary sewing cloth can be exerted. Moreover, the technology of the present invention is limited to these specific applications as a clamping device or in At the beginning of the needle plate, the sewing device can be sewn as a clamping device. It can be reliably carried out with the feed, including from the top. The structure can be achieved. The needle can be fed with excellent results. The above implementation can be exemplified in a narrow sense. Within the scope of the Tawansha needle plate, the rotating roller co-sewing cloth part will make the rear side of the sewing plate more easy to explain, which can be 44. 1 ^ ·. 1 In part, the setting of the cloth can be synchronized with the feeding roller in an easy and trouble-free manner to intermittently feed the synchronized material with the rotating body for clamping. The rotation of the feed roller between the needle feed plate and the press block of the cloth to be sewn on the front of the press block can be reliably carried out, etc. This specific example is only intended to clarify the present invention. It is not just the Office that implements various changes in the spirit and patent of the present invention. 2098-5016-PF (N) .ptd Page 16 Brief Description of Drawings Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the present invention. The overall structure of a baby sewing machine Fig. 2 shows the important parts of the sewing machine according to the present invention. Fig. 3 shows a cross-sectional view. Fig. 4 is a view showing the transmission of Fig. 0, the feed roller and the feed roller, and Fig. 6 is a front view of Fig. 3. Figure 7 is a sectional view of Figure 3. Fig. 8 is a left side view of the structure of the absent-junction U in a wide cross-sectional view]. The left side view of the structure, which is executed from the left and rear, is viewed from the left and rear. B base body A Sewing machine arm 10 Needle bar 2 Press block 4 Feed roller 5 Lower shaft 6 0 Rocker arm 51 Feed bar 7 Belt wheel by 71 arm 61 Rocker arm C Foot β 1 Cylindrical base 11 Press bar 3 pin Plate roller shaft 6 Feed drive shaft 5 eccentric ring feed adjustment device 7 0 one-way clutch 7 2 connecting link
587117 圖式簡單說明 41皮帶輪 8 夾持滾子 80a支撐腕 82 單向離合器 84傳動箱 86 推壓彈簧 88 連桿 9 向上進給裝置 91 進給齒 4 2確動皮帶 8 0 滾子座 8 1 離合器滾子 83確動皮帶 85 連桿 87滾子揚升槓桿 21 托架 9 0 進給棒587117 Brief description of the diagram 41 Pulley 8 Clamping roller 80a Support wrist 82 One-way clutch 84 Transmission box 86 Pushing spring 88 Connecting rod 9 Up-feed device 91 Feed tooth 4 2 Actuating belt 8 0 Roller seat 8 1 Clutch roller 83 confirm belt 85 link 87 roller lift lever 21 bracket 9 0 feed rod
2098-5016-PF(N).ptd 第18頁2098-5016-PF (N) .ptd Page 18
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2001281892A JP2003079982A (en) | 2001-09-17 | 2001-09-17 | Sewing machine |
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TW587117B true TW587117B (en) | 2004-05-11 |
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TW91115148A TW587117B (en) | 2001-09-17 | 2002-07-09 | Sewing machine |
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CN (1) | CN1234930C (en) |
TW (1) | TW587117B (en) |
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JP4042104B2 (en) * | 2003-01-22 | 2008-02-06 | ヤマトミシン製造株式会社 | sewing machine |
JP4625362B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2011-02-02 | Juki株式会社 | Sewing machine puller equipment |
CN100378212C (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2008-04-02 | 广西亮亮食品有限公司 | Preparation method of aloe wine |
TW201009152A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-01 | Chee Siang Ind Co Ltd | Control mechanism of differential material-feeding for sewing machine |
CN105937098B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-05-24 | 晋江力达机械有限公司 | Compact multi-point type centering mechanism |
CN106757831B (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-03-05 | 石狮市伟马智能科技有限公司 | Neckline sewing machine |
CN110318168B (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2024-04-26 | 九江市嘉为德自动化装备有限公司 | Positive and negative 360-degree rotary feeding numerical control sewing equipment |
CN112176541A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 石狮市伟马智能科技有限公司 | Sewing machine |
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JPS5948373U (en) * | 1982-09-25 | 1984-03-30 | 美馬精機株式会社 | mobile sewing machine |
JPS60137986U (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-09-12 | 株式会社 森本製作所 | cylinder sewing machine |
JPH08243277A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1996-09-24 | Juki Corp | Cloth end control sewing machine |
JPH1157263A (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 1999-03-02 | Yamato Sewing Mach Co Ltd | Cloth feed drive unit of sewing machine |
JP3038577B2 (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 2000-05-08 | ハムス株式会社 | Sewing machine's cloth feed roller mechanism that sew the pants hem three times |
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2001
- 2001-09-17 JP JP2001281892A patent/JP2003079982A/en active Pending
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2002
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CN1234930C (en) | 2006-01-04 |
CN1405391A (en) | 2003-03-26 |
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