TW586284B - Buried data stream in a wireless home network - Google Patents

Buried data stream in a wireless home network Download PDF

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Publication number
TW586284B
TW586284B TW91112369A TW91112369A TW586284B TW 586284 B TW586284 B TW 586284B TW 91112369 A TW91112369 A TW 91112369A TW 91112369 A TW91112369 A TW 91112369A TW 586284 B TW586284 B TW 586284B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
data stream
hidden
gateway
combined data
appliance
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TW91112369A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Steven Lee
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Best Buy Entpr Services Inc
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Priority claimed from US10/028,011 external-priority patent/US20020080827A1/en
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Publication of TW586284B publication Critical patent/TW586284B/en

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Abstract

A method and apparatus is presented for burying a hidden data stream into a combined network data stream. In the preferred embodiment, the network data stream is an MPEG-2 type video data stream, and the hidden data stream is embedded so that it is neither readily detectable nor easily removable from the network data stream. A home gateway having a wireless transceiver communicates with appliances in the home via this network data stream. The hidden data stream can be embedded with a main data stream either by the content provider or by the gateway in the home. At the appliance, the hidden stream can be removed and is presented to or used by the user in a way appropriate for the appliance. Instructions as to how the hidden stream is to be presented on the appliance can be embedded into the hidden stream itself. The hidden data stream can be further used to control access to and control the content of the rest of the network data stream. Revenue generated by allowing access to the hidden data stream can be utilized to subsidize the cost of the wireless network components.

Description

586284 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 相關專利之交互來昭 本專利申請案是在2000年12月22曰所申請的美國專利案 號〇9/746,817,其在此僅列出供參考。 發明範_ 本發明大致關於在數位通訊流中的一嵌入通訊頻道使 用。更明確而言,本發明係有關一嵌入的資料頻道,且可 在無線家庭網路中控制及隱藏。 發明背景 多年以來,廣告已視為新媒體格式發展的其中一主要財 務支挺。在有線電視與觀賞付費事件出現之前,商業廣土 允許電視服務提供給消費大眾而無需付費。將商業訊息提 供給公眾的成力亦支极免費的無線服務,而且明顯減少報 紙與雜誌的消費者成本。 隨著網際網路與全球資訊網的出現,許多嘗試已建立可 將商業訊息有效率提供給網際網路使用者的方法。在web 網站上的旗幟廣告在繪圖web瀏覽器發明三年内變成在網 際網路到處都有的部分。在開始方面,旗幟廣告認為是將 商業訊息傳送給網際網路使用者的有效方法。例如, Amazon.com的開始使用者基礎是由在每個商業web網站上 出現的旗幟廣告所吸引。 然而,當網際網路變老舊及在旗幟廣告上的••按一下通 過”時,廣告商會使旗幟廣告能力提醒給消費者。旗織廣 告的廣告率會減少,而且廣告商開始尋找其他方法來到達 網際網路消費者。旗幟廣告變化很快發展,包括”彈出式,, -4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284586284 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Interaction of related patents This patent application is US Patent No. 09 / 746,817 filed on December 22, 2000, which is only listed here for reference. The invention is generally related to the use of an embedded communication channel in a digital communication stream. More specifically, the present invention relates to an embedded data channel and can be controlled and hidden in a wireless home network. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION For many years, advertising has been seen as one of the major financial pillars of the development of new media formats. Before the advent of cable TV and watching pay-per-view events, commercial land allowed television services to be provided to consumers without paying. The power to provide business information to the public also supports extremely free wireless services and significantly reduces consumer costs for newspapers and magazines. With the advent of the Internet and the World Wide Web, many attempts have been established to provide business information to Internet users efficiently. Banner ads on web sites became part of the Internet everywhere within three years of the invention of the drawing web browser. At the outset, banner ads were considered an effective way to send business messages to Internet users. For example, the initial user base of Amazon.com was attracted by banner ads that appeared on every commercial web site. However, when the Internet is getting old and the “click to click on banner ads”, advertisers will remind consumers of banner advertising capabilities. The banner advertising rate will decrease and advertisers will start looking for other ways To reach consumers on the Internet. Banner advertising changes quickly, including "pop-ups," -4 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284

廣告;當一web網頁存取時,”彈出式”廣告便會出現在他 們自己的視窗。許多習慣於旗幟廣告的一些使用者認為彈 出式廣告過於侵入。因此,彈出式廣告不是網際網路廣告 的一流行方法。因此,廣告商可經由全球資訊網介面的有 限能力搜尋到達網際網路使用者的另一方法。 彈出式廣告與旗幟廣告通常是從web網站内容供應者或 他們的代理商訂購。當使用者從一 web網站請求首頁時, 網站可選取廣告及將它提供給使用者。費用通常是以每次 觀看或按一下通過基礎上支付給網站。因此,在web網站 放置的廣告對於只擴充到使用者被吸引到web網站是值得 的。廣告商的大部分有價值網站是傾向”入口 "網站,其是 使用廣泛有用内容來吸引使用者。一些入口 web網站是直 接與網際網路存取供應器有關,以允許他們能以存取供應 器的使用者的預設首頁指定》 不幸地,經由一 web網站内容供應者上放置的廣告並未 在無線電與電視的較傳統媒體成功廣告。由於數個同時發 生的因素,所以此是有可能的。首先,當同時反對彈出式 web網站廣告時,存在忽略旗幟廣告的客戶反應。既然在 web網站上放置的廣告必須經由HTML、Java、或相關程式 語言傳輸,廣告商目前離開搜尋一創新方法,以使用這些 語言來到達消費者。 其次,隨著在一 web網站上放置廣告,不保證廣告可成 功傳送給使用者。在web網站内容供應者與末端使用者之 間的媒介是資料流控制。網際網路存取供應者可使用管線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 586284 A7 _B7___ 五、發明説明(3 ) 控制來改變或取代廣告。此外,網際網路使用者可使用複 雜的程式來隔離不想要的廣告。 第三,使用單一廣告宣傳活動到達大眾是非常小的能 力。當網際網路入口位置比其他位置延伸到更多觀眾,複 • ♦ 雜使用將改變首頁,以符合他們的需要。因此,甚至最大 入口位置已面對明顯減少的廣告收入。 最後,既然web網站廣告範例是假設使用者使用網際網 路存取一實際web網站,所以這些廣告不能與其他類型的 網際網路使用結合。例如,下載音樂檔案或資料流的使用 者甚至不能將一 web網站當作此檔案的一介面使用。或 者,未來的電視可網際網路而直接存取視訊節目,而無需 先存取一傳統網頁。因此,此技術的使用者不會是一 web 網站廣告的潛在觀眾。因此,當更多數位内容變成可在網 際網路上使用時,web網站廣告將變得較不相關。 將廣告提供給網際網路使用者的另一方式是經由用來與 網際網路互動的硬體來協調廣告。例如,數家公司已提供 免費或減少價格電腦硬體用於將廣告提供給使用者的交 換。使用者同意提供有關他們自己的人口統計資訊,以允 許硬體供應者能以一較高廣告率將廣告銷售給廣告商。不 幸地,既然硬體的廣告流既不特別安全或不特別能與檢視 的web網站整合,所以節目的建立可”驅逐,,硬體及免除使 用者螢幕廣告。 需要的是將商業廣告訊息連結到網際網路内容的新方 法。此方法不應該因一 web網頁的存在而定,而且允許商 -6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 586284 A7 _______B7 I、發明説明(4 ) "~ ^-- 業訊息直接連結到在來源或在使用者位置上的内容。理邦 上,允許商業訊息連結到内容的相同方法亦可用來將一額 外通訊頻道提供給家庭。為了例如提供商業訊息目的,此 頻道可選擇性使用,以增加頻寬,提供有關主要訊息的内 容,控制主要訊息的加密,或用以運送控制信號。 發明概述 本發明透過提供在一網路資料流中嵌入的隱藏式資料流 而符合這些需要。此隱藏式資料流能嵌入一無線區域網 路’其中資料流能從資料源傳輸給在一家庭中的末端使用 者器具。 在本發明的一具體實施例中,商業資料流是高度在數位 資料源上嵌入。此商業資料流是無法摘測,直到數位資料 解瑪為止’為了要由末端使用者存取。在這一點上,商業 資料流可從數位資料移除,而且能以適於數位資料的一方 式提供給使用者。 視訊材料是以一 MPEG格式或此一格式的未來變體而從 它的來源傳輸。在MPEG中,編碼資料可以是一隱藏或隱 藏式商業資料流。此隱藏式資料流不能由控制資料流的任 何實體偵測,包括網際網路存取供應器或家庭寬頻登入 點。當資料流進入家庭時,它便可經由一無線區域網路散 播。在一家庭器具上的無線收發器埠可接收該信號。此埠 能以適於器具的MPEG傳輸解媽成例如一 HDTV的HDTV信 號。該埠亦可解碼隱藏式商業頻道。在此商業頻道的資料 將允許商業訊能以廣告商想要及選取的方式而與使用者共 -7. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐)Advertising; when a web page is accessed, "pop-up" advertisements will appear in their own window. Many users who are accustomed to banner advertising consider pop-up ads to be too intrusive. As a result, pop-up advertising is not a popular method of Internet advertising. Therefore, advertisers can search for another way to reach Internet users through the limited capabilities of the World Wide Web interface. Pop-up and banner ads are usually ordered from web content providers or their agents. When a user requests a homepage from a web site, the site can select an advertisement and provide it to the user. The fee is usually paid to the site on a per-view or click-through basis. Therefore, placing advertisements on web sites is worthwhile for expanding to the point that users are attracted to web sites. Most valuable websites for advertisers are "entry" sites that use a wide range of useful content to attract users. Some portal web sites are directly related to Internet access providers to allow them to access The default homepage designation for the users of the provider. Unfortunately, the ads placed on the content provider via a web site have not been successfully advertised in the more traditional media of radio and television. This is due to several simultaneous factors Possibly. First of all, when opposing pop-up web site advertisements at the same time, there is a customer response that ignores banner ads. Since ads placed on web sites must be transmitted via HTML, Java, or related programming languages, advertisers are now leaving search for an innovation Methods to reach consumers using these languages. Second, with the placement of advertisements on a web site, there is no guarantee that the advertisements will be successfully delivered to the user. The medium between the content provider of the web site and the end user is a data stream Control. Internet access providers can use pipelines. This paper is compliant with Chinese National Standards (CNS). A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 586284 A7 _B7___ 5. Description of the invention (3) Control to change or replace advertisements. In addition, Internet users can use complex programs to isolate unwanted advertisements. Third, use a single advertisement Publicity campaigns have very little ability to reach the public. When the Internet entrance location extends to more audiences than other locations, complex • ♦ Miscellaneous use will change the homepage to meet their needs. Therefore, even the largest entrance location has faced obvious Reduced advertising revenue. Finally, since the web site advertising example assumes that the user uses the Internet to access an actual web site, these ads cannot be combined with other types of Internet use. For example, downloading music files or streaming Users ca n’t even use a web site as an interface to this file. Or, future televisions can directly access video programs over the Internet without first accessing a traditional web page. Therefore, users of this technology do not Would be a potential audience for a web site ad. So as more digital content becomes available on the internet As time goes on, web site ads will become less relevant. Another way to provide ads to Internet users is to coordinate the ads through the hardware used to interact with the Internet. For example, several companies have offered free Or reduce the price of computer hardware used to provide advertisements to users in exchange. Users agree to provide demographic information about themselves to allow hardware vendors to sell advertisements to advertisers at a higher advertising rate. Unfortunately In general, since the advertising flow of the hardware is neither particularly secure nor integrated with the viewed web site, the creation of the program can be "evicted", hardware and exempt the user from screen advertising. What is needed is a new way to link commercial advertising messages to Internet content. This method should not be determined by the existence of a web page, and it is allowed to quotient-6-this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm) 586284 A7 _______B7 I. Description of the invention (4) " ~ ^-The industry message is directly linked to the content at the source or at the user's location. At Lipbon, the same method that allows commercial messages to be linked to content can also be used to provide an additional communication channel to homes. For the purpose of, for example, providing commercial information, this channel can be selectively used to increase the bandwidth, provide content about the main message, control the encryption of the main message, or be used to transport control signals. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention meets these needs by providing a hidden data stream embedded in a network data stream. This hidden data stream can be embedded in a wireless local area network 'where the data stream can be transmitted from a data source to an end user appliance in a home. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the commercial data stream is highly embedded on the digital data source. This commercial data stream cannot be measured until the digital data is decomposed ’in order to be accessed by end users. In this regard, commercial data streams can be removed from digital data and can be provided to users in a manner suitable for digital data. The video material is transmitted from its source in an MPEG format or a future variant of this format. In MPEG, the encoded data can be a hidden or hidden commercial data stream. This hidden data stream cannot be detected by any entity controlling the data stream, including Internet access providers or home broadband login points. When the data stream enters the home, it can be distributed via a wireless LAN. A wireless transceiver port on a home appliance can receive the signal. This port can be decoded into an HDTV signal such as an HDTV with MPEG transmission suitable for the appliance. This port can also decode hidden commercial channels. The information on this business channel will allow business news to be shared with users in the way that advertisers want and select. -7. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)

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線 五、發明説明(5 用。例如,一類似商業電 去,一 f山上 €視了中斷正常mpeg信號。或 止J出式廣告可出現在螢幕,或一螢幕區域保留供廣 二::,隱藏式商業頻道不會明顯改變傳輸的資料,所 . 裔八仍…、了耠供整個MPEG信號, 而》又有任何明顯信號衰減。 亡-第二具體實施例中’具網際網路寬頻通訊路徑的閘 道益是在家庭環境提供。閘道器可進一步扮演一無線lan 收發器、或基地台。閘道器具有對商業訊息來源的存取。 閘道盗然後將商業訊息嵌入在與家庭器具無線通訊中的一 隱藏式商業資料路徑。在一考且卜沾拉丨 仕15具上的接收器可接收此無線 通訊,並且將通訊解碼成一般資料路徑,其包含經由閉道 器而於網際網路上接收的資料;及一商業資料路徑,其包 括商業訊息。該等商業訊息然後以適於器具的一方式經由 器具而提供給使用者。 在本發明的一第二具體實施例中,在第一及第二具體實 施例的商業資料路徑上的商業訊息是賣給廣告商。來自廣 告售賣的收入可利用減少無線網路元件的成本。 在本發明的一第四具體實施例中,隱藏式資料流可選擇 性用來將一額外通訊頻道運送到家庭。頻道本身可用來表 示器具了解的信號,是否要啟動或關閉頻道。在頻道中可 以是與在主要頻道上找到内容有關的内容。此額外内容可 補充主要内容。或者,隱藏式資料流包含用以解碼主要頻 道的指令。此外,隱藏式資料流包含在器具與資料源之間 的控制信號。此控制信號可改變主要資料頻道的内容,而 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 且甚至可用來運送授權,以變更存取或改變主要資料流的 帳戶。隱藏式資料頻道亦用於主要資料頻道的額外信號頻 寬,或用來運送與主要頻道的資料完全無關的内容。換句 話說,隱藏式資料流可用來啟動或控制器具的各種不同特 徵。收入可透過選擇性授權使用隱藏式資料頻道而提高。 此收入可用來減少無線網路元件的成本。 圖式之簡單說明 圖1係描述利用一先前技藝閘道器及一媒體伺服器的一 先前技藝家庭網路圖。 圖2是使用本發明的一閘道器的家庭網路圖。 圖3係描述用來在一電視播放網際網路上獲得視訊源材 料的網路與相關資料流圖,其中一商業訊息是經由内容供 應器嵌入。 圖4係描述用來在一電視播放網際網路上獲得視訊源材 料的網路與相關資料流圈’其中一商業訊息是經由本發明 的閘道器嵌入。 圖5係描述用來在一網際網路器具播放網際網路上獲得 HTML網頁資料的一網路與相關資料流圖,其中一商業訊 息是經由本發明的閘道器嵌入。 圖6是使用廣告收入來資助使用私 1之用於本發明的閘道器與轉 接器的本發明方法流程圖。 資 圖7係描述顯示可能源的一網路與相關資料流 料流的位置及器具的不同操作模式圖。 及組合 其顯示利用一中央授 圖8係描述本發明的系統電路圖 -9- 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 寬中操作,所以多達5〇個G2雙向無線頻道可同時操作。 G2協定係包括多達80赫茲的督卜勒失真補償。此允許 G2協定與在使用期間於無線涵蓋區域内移動的手持式裝 置使用。G2協定亦允許使用電池工作實施的低功率位 準〇 使用在本發明的資料隱藏式技術基本上是用以將兩頻道 或資料流一起組合成單一資料流的方法。許多技術目前是 存在於達成此結果,包括基本頻率與劃時多工法技術。然 而,既然他們可容易偵測,所以基本多工技術不是較佳。 只要偵測到,如果資料流不想要,可相當容易濾除該等資 料流之一。結果,本發明是以不容易偵測方式將一資料流 隱藏在另一資料流的技術。Line V. Description of the invention (5 uses. For example, one is similar to commercial electricity, one on the mountain sees the interruption of the normal mpeg signal. Or only the pop-up ads can appear on the screen, or a screen area is reserved for Guang Er ::, Hidden commercial channels will not significantly change the transmitted data, so Ebay is still…, and has provided the entire MPEG signal, and “there is no obvious signal attenuation.” In the second embodiment, 'Internet broadband communication The gateway benefits of the path are provided in the home environment. The gateway can further act as a wireless LAN transceiver, or base station. The gateway has access to the source of the commercial information. The gateway then embeds the commercial information in the home A hidden business data path in the wireless communication of the appliance. The receiver on one of the 15 devices in the test can receive this wireless communication and decode the communication into a general data path, which includes the Data received on the Internet; and a commercial data path that includes commercial messages. These commercial messages are then provided to the user via the appliance in a manner suitable for the appliance. In a second specific embodiment of the invention, the commercial information on the commercial data path of the first and second specific embodiments is sold to advertisers. Revenue from advertising sales can be used to reduce the cost of wireless network components. In a fourth embodiment of the invention, the hidden data stream can be selectively used to transport an additional communication channel to the home. The channel itself can be used to indicate the signal learned by the appliance, whether to activate or deactivate the channel. In the channel, it can be Content related to finding content on the main channel. This additional content can supplement the main content. Alternatively, the hidden data stream contains instructions to decode the main channel. In addition, the hidden data stream contains controls between the appliance and the source Signal. This control signal can change the content of the main data channel, and this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 586284 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6 and can even be used to transport authorization to change Account that accesses or changes the primary data stream. Hidden data channels are also used for additional signal frequencies of the primary data channel , Or used to ship content that is completely unrelated to the main channel ’s data. In other words, a hidden data stream can be used to activate or control various features of the device. Revenue can be increased by selectively authorizing the use of hidden data channels. This revenue It can be used to reduce the cost of wireless network components. Brief Description of the Drawings Figure 1 depicts a prior art home network diagram using a prior art gateway and a media server. Figure 2 is a gateway using the present invention Figure 3 depicts the network and related data flow diagrams used to obtain video source material on a TV broadcast Internet, where a commercial message is embedded via a content provider. Figure 4 depicts A network and related data stream for obtaining video source material on a television broadcast Internet. One of the commercial messages is embedded via the gateway of the present invention. Figure 5 depicts the playback of the Internet on an Internet appliance A network and related data flow diagram of the HTML web page data is obtained, and a commercial message is embedded through the gateway of the present invention. Figure 6 is a flowchart of the method of the present invention using advertising revenue to finance the use of private gateways and adapters for the present invention. Figure 7 is a diagram depicting a network and related data streams showing possible sources. The location of the stream and the different modes of operation of the appliance. And the combination uses a central license. Figure 8 is a circuit diagram of the system describing the present invention. -9-586284 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Wide operation, so up to 50 G2 two-way wireless channels can be operated simultaneously. The G2 agreement includes Doppler distortion compensation up to 80 Hz. This allows the G2 agreement to be used with handheld devices that move within the wireless coverage area during use. The G2 protocol also allows the use of low power levels implemented by battery operation. The data hiding technology used in the present invention is basically a method for combining two channels or data streams together into a single data stream. Many technologies currently exist to achieve this result, including basic frequency and time-division multiplexing techniques. However, since they can be easily detected, basic multiplexing techniques are not preferred. As long as it is detected, it is fairly easy to filter out one of these streams if they are not wanted. As a result, the present invention is a technique for hiding one data stream in another data stream in a way that is not easily detected.

Sarnoff Corporation公司已發展此一技術。Sarnoff資料隱 藏式技術部分是透過利用MPEG與類似MPEG位元流的冗餘 編碼語法元件而工作。類似MPEG位元流是透過聲訊與視 覺資料的壓縮、編碼、與數位傳輸的基本工業團體所接受 的位元流定義。在MPEG-2位元流定義中,該等編碼語法 元件值之一是無效的。Sarnoff技術必須包括將語法元件無 效值編碼及使用隱藏式資料取代非棄絕語法元件。既然此 技術不會使MPEG位元流主要内容的明顯破壞或改變一般 可用性,所以對於本發明是特別有用。Sarnoff技術允許在 2 Gbps MPEG-2流中建立一 90 Mbps隱藏式資料流。此資料 隱藏式技術亦使用機密專利技術。 雖然本發明在下面使用G2無線技術與Sarnoff資料隱藏式 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 技術描述,但是其他技術可使用,而未超過本發明的範 圍。例如,具充份頻寬傳輸高定義視訊信號的任何無線技 術可取代G2技術使用。此外,用以隱藏或組合資料流的 其他技術可用來將商業資料流與一請求内容資料流合併。 當然,此不表示下述方式的G2無線技術與Sarnoff資料隱藏 式技術的組合不會建立一非預期的共生效應。 先前技藝家庭網路 雖然一家庭網路的基本技術與功能對於本發明的了解是 重要的,但是本發明的詳細描述是從先前技藝描述開始。 圖1係顯示透過使用例如已在先前技藝中考慮的一網際網 路閘道器30的一家庭20存取網際網路1〇範例。此先前技 藝閘道器30是耷家庭10與網際網路1〇的器具之間的主要 鍵路。閘道器30具有例如ADSL介面、多重乙太網路埠34 的一 WAN介面32、及例如一家庭電話網路聯盟(HPNA)介 面36的其他存取埠。HPNA介面36是遵循HPNA結構,以允 許網路經由既有家庭電話線的上網的電腦4〇,類似建議技 術係包括經由既有家庭電源線而通訊的庭家器具網路。 乙太網路埠34可用來將如電腦42與網際網路器具44的 多種標準計算裝置連接到網際網路10。共用網際網路存取 多種裝置40、42、44的一閘道器30使用已在先前技藝中 建立。 將一無線LAN收發器或基地台46連接到閘道器30的該等 乙太網路埠34之一亦可能的。此一無線收發器46允許根據 IEEE標準802.1 lb建立一 11 Mbps無線網路。此一網路可透 -12- 586284 五、發明説明(w ) 過具根據802.1 lb標準的一接收器或收發器的例如電腦48 的任何裝置來存取。其他擬議將一 8〇2丨lb收發器結合在電 視機50。此允許從電視5〇的網際網路存取,且甚至亦允許 電視50播放在一電腦4〇或42上儲存或從網際網路1〇接收 壓縮的視訊信號。類似技術可用來將家庭立體音響設備% 連接到無線基地台46。 將豕庭自動控制設備54連接到閘道器30是亦可能的。此 δ又備54係包括家庭安全裝置,其可經由網際網路1〇或標準 電話服務(未在圖1顯示)而存取一安全服務。設備54亦包 括控制器,其可用來控制住屋2〇的環境。此控制器可控制 燈光、暖氣裝置、與甚至門窗。存取可提供給家庭自動控 制设備54及到外部服務供應器,並且經由網際網路1〇的使 用。 一媒體伺服器60的觀念亦在先前技藝中建立。例如飼服 器60的媒體伺服莽通常負責一家庭網路的聲頻與視訊材料 的儲存與方向。如圖1所示,一媒體伺服器6〇可經由閘道 器30的一乙太網路埠34而存取網際網路。媒體伺服器6〇 通常包括用以連接到一大硬碟62的連接埠61,且該硬碟 62可儲存數位編碼聲訊/視訊材料。或者,硬碟62可合併 於媒體伺服器60,或其他儲存媒體可用來取代硬碟62。媒 體伺服器60亦具有輸入埠64、66,例如傳統有線電視68 的一輸入64、或傳統電視或無線調諧器70的輸入66。衛 星電視、DVD播放與錄製器、VCRs、手持攝影機、與數 位照相機的類似輸入埠亦建立一物分的媒體伺服器觀念。 -13 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284Sarnoff Corporation has developed this technology. Sarnoff's data-hidden technology works in part by utilizing redundant coding syntax elements of MPEG and similar MPEG bitstreams. A MPEG-like bit stream is a definition of a bit stream accepted by basic industrial groups through the compression, encoding, and digital transmission of audio and visual data. In the MPEG-2 bit stream definition, one of these encoding syntax element values is invalid. Sarnoff technology must include encoding invalid values of grammatical elements and using hidden data to replace non-deprecated grammatical elements. Since this technique does not cause significant disruption or change in general usability of the main content of the MPEG bitstream, it is particularly useful for the present invention. Sarnoff technology allows a 90 Mbps hidden data stream to be established in a 2 Gbps MPEG-2 stream. This information hidden technology also uses confidential patent technology. Although the present invention uses G2 wireless technology and Sarnoff data concealment in the following -11- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (9) Technical description, But other techniques can be used without exceeding the scope of the invention. For example, any wireless technology with sufficient bandwidth to transmit highly defined video signals can be used instead of G2 technology. In addition, other techniques for hiding or combining data streams can be used to merge a commercial data stream with a requested content data stream. Of course, this does not mean that the combination of G2 wireless technology and Sarnoff data hiding technology described below will not create an unintended symbiosis effect. Prior art home network Although the basic technology and functions of a home network are important to the understanding of the present invention, the detailed description of the present invention starts from the previous art description. Fig. 1 shows an example of accessing the Internet 10 through a home 20 using, for example, an Internet gateway 30 which has been considered in the prior art. This prior art gateway 30 is the main link between the home 10 and the appliances of the Internet 10. The gateway 30 has, for example, an ADSL interface, a WAN interface 32 for multiple Ethernet ports 34, and other access ports such as a Home Telephone Network Alliance (HPNA) interface 36. The HPNA interface 36 is a computer 40 that follows the HPNA structure to allow the network to access the Internet via an existing home telephone line. Similar proposed technologies include a home appliance network that communicates via an existing home power line. The Ethernet port 34 can be used to connect a variety of standard computing devices, such as a computer 42 and an Internet appliance 44, to the Internet 10. Shared Internet Access The use of a gateway 30 for multiple devices 40, 42, 44 has been established in prior art. It is also possible to connect a wireless LAN transceiver or base station 46 to one of the Ethernet ports 34 of the gateway 30. This wireless transceiver 46 allows an 11 Mbps wireless network to be established according to the IEEE standard 802.1 lb. This network is transparent -12-586284 V. Description of the Invention (w) Access by any device such as computer 48 with a receiver or transceiver according to the 802.1 lb standard. Others have proposed incorporating a 802.lb transceiver into the television 50. This allows Internet access from the TV 50, and even allows the TV 50 to play compressed video signals stored on or received from a computer 40 or 42 from the Internet 10. Similar techniques can be used to connect home stereo equipment to the wireless base station 46. It is also possible to connect the court automatic control device 54 to the gateway 30. The Delta 54 also includes a home security device that can access a security service via the Internet 10 or standard telephone services (not shown in Figure 1). The device 54 also includes a controller that can be used to control the environment of the house 20. This controller can control lights, heating, and even doors and windows. Access can be provided to the home automation device 54 and to an external service provider, and used via the Internet 10. The concept of a media server 60 is also established in prior art. Media servos such as the feeder 60 are usually responsible for the storage and orientation of audio and video materials for a home network. As shown in FIG. 1, a media server 60 can access the Internet through an Ethernet port 34 of the gateway 30. The media server 60 usually includes a port 61 for connecting to a large hard disk 62, and the hard disk 62 can store digitally encoded audio / video materials. Alternatively, the hard disk 62 may be incorporated in the media server 60, or other storage media may be used instead of the hard disk 62. The media server 60 also has input ports 64, 66, such as an input 64 of a conventional cable TV 68, or an input 66 of a conventional television or wireless tuner 70. Satellite TV, DVD players and recorders, VCRs, handheld cameras, and similar input ports for digital cameras have also established a separate media server concept. -13-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 586284

在圖1的豕庭20顯示的閘道器30、媒體伺服器60、與其 他元件通常認為是形成一家庭網路22。 包括媒體飼服器能力的較佳閘道器 圖/系顯示本發明的一閘道器1〇〇 ^此閘道器1⑽是組合 閘道器30、媒體伺服器6〇、硬碟62、與先前技藝圖^的無 線收發器46的功能。雖然認為這些能力是在包括問道器 100的方塊中’但是對於在技藝中熟諸此技者顯然的是一 二力犯了移到外部元件,而不致於改變創作觀念。 閘道器100的功能可將對網際網路10與外部電視與無線 電來源12的存取提供給在家庭20的各種不同器具180-188 。在此描述方面,無線區域網路的涵蓋區域是稱為家庭2〇 ,即使本發明可應用於供應器想要將商業訊息傳送個別下 載數位資料的所有區域。 在圖2 ’器具180-188係表示一立體音響18〇、一電視I” 、一電腦184、一網際網路器具186、與家庭自動控制設備 188。這些器具iso-lag只是代表性,而且這些器具180188 的不同數量、功能、與變化是在本發明的範圍内。此外, 雖然器具180-188是以實際彼此隔開的裝置顯示及描述, 但是這不必然構成對本發明的條件限制。事實上,在圖2 顯示與稍後圖示的器具180-188可單一裝置中的分開應 用。 閘道器100具有一 WAN介面部分11〇,以連接到網際網 路10。此WAN介面理想可用來管理與xDSL線路的雙向介 面與雙向數位電規。理想上,WAN介面部分11〇可管理單 -14 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ~ - 586284 A7The gateway 30, the media server 60, and other components shown in the courtyard 20 of FIG. 1 are generally considered to form a home network 22. A better gateway diagram / capability including media feeder capabilities shows a gateway 100 in the present invention. This gateway 1 is a combination gateway 30, a media server 60, a hard disk 62, and The functions of the wireless transceiver 46 of the prior art. Although these abilities are considered to be in the block including the interrogator 100 ', it is obvious to those skilled in the art that one or two forces have committed to move to external components without changing the creative concept. The function of the gateway 100 can provide access to the Internet 10 and external television and wireless sources 12 to various appliances 180-188 in the home 20. In this description, the coverage area of the wireless local area network is referred to as home 20, even though the present invention can be applied to all areas where the provider wants to send commercial messages to download individual digital data. In Figure 2 'Apparatus 180-188 series shows a stereo stereo 180, a television I ", a computer 184, an Internet appliance 186, and home automation equipment 188. These appliances iso-lag are only representative, and these The different numbers, functions, and variations of the appliance 180188 are within the scope of the present invention. In addition, although the appliances 180-188 are shown and described as devices that are physically separated from each other, this does not necessarily constitute a limitation on the conditions of the present invention. In fact The appliances 180-188 shown in Figure 2 and shown later can be used separately in a single device. The gateway 100 has a WAN interface section 11 to connect to the Internet 10. This WAN interface is ideal for management Two-way interface with xDSL line and two-way digital electrical gauge. Ideally, the WAN interface part 11 can manage single -14-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ~-586284 A7

xDSL或數位電纜連接同時服務的多重位準。較佳 介面部分110是利用一晶片重新建構系統(Rs〇c),其可提 供重新建構與固定功能的混合,以處理在DSL線路上的聲 訊、聲頻、會議視訊、或影像多媒體服務的傳輸協定。例 如,WAN介面部分11〇允許單一xDSL線路用來同時處理視 訊流與Web網站存取。 若要與類比及數位電視與無線電來源12形成介面,閘道 器亦包括一調諧器部分120。此調諧器部分12〇係包含調諧 器功能,以便從數位電纜、數位廣播、衛星電視、與甚至 類比電視與無線電廣播信號接收電視信號。除了接收這些 信號之外,信號調諧器部分12〇的較佳具體實施例包括調 諧器,以便從這些來源12選取及接收單一頻道12。為了要 允許從來源12觀看多重頻道,調諧器部分120需要包括多 重調譜器。理想上,閘道器1〇〇在家庭20的每個電視機182 的調諧器部分120中包括一電視調諧器。 雖然較佳調諧器部分120包括將來自上述所有來源12的 頻道解碼,但是除外一些能力之,它是在本發明的範圍 内。例如,一些想要發展沒有無線電信號能力、或完全不 能接收類比信號的一調諧器部分120。此外,它是在包括 聲頻/視訊信號的不同來源的本發明範圍内。如此減少或 增加功能不會具體改變本發明。 閘道器100的較佳具體實施例亦包括一防火牆部分130。 防火牆部分130是經由WAN介面部分11〇而保護家庭環境 免受不想要的電子闖入,當xDSL與電纜數據機技術用於 -15- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 586284 A7 ________ Β7 五、發明説明(13 ) 網際網路存取時,它會特別重要。 智慧140與資料儲存150部分係包含邏輯與儲存,以允許 操作本發明閘道器100。透過這些部分140、150所處理的 該等功能之一是閘道器100包含在上述圖1所述媒體伺服器 60與硬碟62所提供公用程式的能力。例如,對於閘道器 100接收使用者信號,以選取想要的視訊節目來源與頻道 是需要的。此信號的解譯、與請求節目的傳送是在部分 140處理。此外,將在資料儲存部分15〇儲存、或經由調諧 器部分120接收的信號解碼(或解調變)通常是必需的。只 要k號被解碼,部分140然後必須以在器具180-188中的無 線接收器所預期的格式將信號編碼(或調變)。例如,較 佳具體實施例是在收發器170以]V1PEG-2影像位元流傳輸所 有信號。因此,從調諧器部分12〇接收的類比電視信號必 須從類比信號解碼,然後編碼成一 MPEG-2位元流。如 此,所有類比電視信號可透過閘道器100而轉換成數位 MPEG_2位元流。 此外’智慧部分140是在MAC層上支援多重協定,包括 視訊、DVD、IP、乙太網路、與Bluetooth協定。此允許廣 泛多樣的器具180-188及與閘道器1〇〇使用的其他計算裝 置。 智慧部分140亦包括各種不同技術,以改良在調證器部 分120中的調譜器的效率或可用性。例如,類比電視信號 時常會受到各種不同人為因素的影響。一 COMB渡波器是 包括在智慧部分140,以便在電視信號傳送給一或多個器 -16- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 586284 A7 ____ B7____ 五、發明説明(14 ) 具180-188之前,將這些人為因素過渡。 最後’此部分140亦包含將在家庭2〇中的商業頻道編碼 所需的邏輯。相關的商業頻道與邏輯是在下面圖3至5中 更詳細描述。 加密/解密部分160可確保家庭20的無線網路的隱私性。 此部分160可將器具180-188的資料自動加密、及將從器具 180-188接收的資料解密。此有助於維特相鄰網路的隱私 性與安全性,其中無線收發器170與器具180-188的範圍可 延伸超過家庭20範圍。 無線發射器170是負責將資料傳輸給器具180-188,及負 貝接收來自器具180-188的資料。雖然較佳具體實施例是 使用上述較高頻寬G2系統,但是可使用無線收發器170的 IEEE 802· 1 lb標準。較高頻寬的使用允許將個別頻道配置 給在豕庭中的該專具180-188之每*者。例如,較佳G2 系統具有處理50個分開頻道的能力,且每個頻道於2 Gbps 的總數能力可運送多達40 Mbps。既然20 Mbps對於攜帶 HDTV信號是必需的能力,所以此頻道能力允許每個頻道 攜帶兩個完整HDTV信號。使用50個頻道允許器具180-188 使用類似由無線電話所使用的一載波感測技術而於一清楚 頻道與收發器170協議。此協議能力允許多重收發器170在 每個其他範圍(例如在相鄰家庭)中同時操作。 器具180-188的每一者係包含或利用可傳輸給收發器170 及從其接收信號的設備。此設備必須亦可從使用者接收指 令,及透過閘道器100的智慧部分140將此指令編碼。最 • 17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15 ) 後,此設備必須可將從閘道器100接收的信號轉換成可由 器具180-188處理的資料。例如,包含一電視影像的MPEG-2 視訊流必須透過設備解碼,並且傳送給電視182,當作電 視182所預期的類比或數位聲訊/視訊信號。首先,此設備 是採用實際從器具180-188分開的一轉接器形式。轉接器 可合併於與閘道器100通訊所需的天線,而且進一步包括 例如一遙控、鍵盤、或滑鼠的一輸入裝置。最後,器具 180-188可合併在器具180-188本身中的轉接器。 商業頻道 圖3係顯示利用本發明的一代表性網路結構200。在此圖 中,閘道器100是由電視182使用,以便在網際網路1〇上獲 得一視訊信號210。在此情況的視訊信號210是經由一 MPEG-2編碼視訊流210接收。一内容供應器220是視訊信 號210的視訊來源材料222的供應器。透過使用本發明,内 容供應器220可將商業訊息224與視訊源材料222組合,而 且可確保商業訊息224能始終與來源材料222保留給所有使 用者。在目前描述方面,術語商業訊息224可視為一提供 者將支付的訊息,為了要將訊息散播給尋找該訊息的其他 人。因此,術語商業訊息224將涵蓋產品與服務廣告、宗 教性與政治訊息、公眾服務類型訊息、與此類型的其他訊 息。 此是透過使用一編碼器226完成,該編碼器是利用一資 料隱藏式技術將商業資料流212與在單一資料流210中的主 要資料流214組合。在較佳具體實施例中,此是透過使用 • 18- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公爱·) 586284 Α·7 Β7 五、發明説明(16 ) 上述Sarnoff公司發展的技術完成。結果資料流210是一 MPEG_2編碼視訊信號。商業資料流212是在正常可於 MPEG位元流找到冗餘編碼語法元件值的資料流210中嵌 入。透過使用Sarnoff技術,MPEG流210的主要資料流部分 214不受影響,因此,包含由内容供應器220所提供的整個 視訊源材料222 〇xDSL or digital cable connects multiple levels of simultaneous service. The preferred interface part 110 is a chip reconstruction system (Rsoc), which can provide a mix of reconstruction and fixed functions to handle the transmission protocol of audio, audio, conference video, or video multimedia services on a DSL line. . For example, the WAN interface section 110 allows a single xDSL line to be used to handle both video streaming and Web site access at the same time. To interface with analog and digital television and radio sources 12, the gateway also includes a tuner section 120. The tuner section 120 includes tuner functions for receiving television signals from digital cables, digital broadcasts, satellite television, and even analog television and radio broadcast signals. In addition to receiving these signals, a preferred embodiment of the signal tuner section 120 includes a tuner to select and receive a single channel 12 from these sources 12. To allow viewing of multiple channels from source 12, the tuner section 120 needs to include a multiple spectrum tuner. Ideally, the gateway 100 includes a television tuner in the tuner section 120 of each television 182 of the home 20. Although the preferred tuner section 120 includes decoding channels from all of the sources 12 described above, it is within the scope of the present invention to exclude some capabilities. For example, some want to develop a tuner section 120 that does not have radio signal capabilities, or cannot receive analog signals at all. Moreover, it is within the scope of the invention including different sources of audio / video signals. Such reductions or additions will not specifically alter the invention. The preferred embodiment of the gateway 100 also includes a firewall portion 130. The firewall part 130 protects the home environment from unwanted electronic intrusion through the WAN interface part 11. When xDSL and cable modem technology is used for -15- This paper standard applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 public) (Centi) 586284 A7 ________ Β7 V. Description of the Invention (13) It is particularly important when accessing the Internet. The part of wisdom 140 and data storage 150 includes logic and storage to allow operation of the gateway 100 of the present invention. One of these functions handled through these sections 140, 150 is the ability of the gateway 100 to include the utility programs provided by the media server 60 and hard disk 62 described in FIG. 1 above. For example, it is necessary for the gateway 100 to receive a user signal to select a desired video program source and channel. The interpretation of this signal and the transmission of the requested program are handled in section 140. In addition, it is usually necessary to decode (or demodulate) a signal stored in the data storage section 15 or received via the tuner section 120. As long as the number k is decoded, the section 140 must then encode (or modulate) the signal in the format expected by the wireless receiver in appliances 180-188. For example, a preferred embodiment is to transmit all signals at the transceiver 170 in a [V1PEG-2] image bit stream. Therefore, the analog television signal received from the tuner section 120 must be decoded from the analog signal and then encoded into an MPEG-2 bit stream. In this way, all analog TV signals can be converted into a digital MPEG_2 bit stream through the gateway 100. In addition, the 'smart part 140 supports multiple protocols at the MAC layer, including video, DVD, IP, Ethernet, and Bluetooth protocols. This allows a wide variety of appliances 180-188 and other computing devices used with the gateway 100. The smart section 140 also includes a variety of different technologies to improve the efficiency or usability of the modulator in the modulator section 120. For example, analog TV signals are often affected by various human factors. A COMB ferrule is included in the smart part 140, so that the television signal is transmitted to one or more devices.-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) 586284 A7 ____ B7____ V. Description of the invention (14) Before 180-188, these human factors are transitioned. Finally, this section 140 also contains the logic needed to encode the commercial channel in the home 20. The relevant business channels and logic are described in more detail in Figures 3 to 5 below. The encryption / decryption section 160 can ensure the privacy of the wireless network of the home 20. This section 160 can automatically encrypt the data of appliances 180-188 and decrypt the data received from appliances 180-188. This contributes to the privacy and security of Wirt's adjacent network, where the range of wireless transceiver 170 and appliances 180-188 can extend beyond the range of home 20. The wireless transmitter 170 is responsible for transmitting data to the appliances 180-188 and receiving data from the appliances 180-188. Although the preferred embodiment uses the higher bandwidth G2 system described above, the IEEE 802.1 lb standard of the wireless transceiver 170 may be used. The use of higher bandwidth allows individual channels to be allocated to each of the special 180-188 in the court. For example, the preferred G2 system has the ability to handle 50 separate channels, and each channel can carry up to 40 Mbps at a total of 2 Gbps. Since 20 Mbps is a necessary capability for carrying HDTV signals, this channel capability allows each channel to carry two full HDTV signals. Using 50 channels allows appliances 180-188 to use a carrier sensing technology similar to that used by radiotelephones at a clear channel and transceiver 170 protocol. This protocol capability allows multiple transceivers 170 to operate simultaneously in every other range (e.g., in adjacent homes). Each of the appliances 180-188 includes or utilizes a device that can transmit to and receive signals from the transceiver 170. The device must also be able to receive instructions from the user and encode this instruction through the smart part 140 of the gateway 100. Most 17- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 586284 A7 B7 V. After the description of the invention (15), this device must be able to convert the signal received from the gateway 100 into Information processed by appliances 180-188. For example, an MPEG-2 video stream containing a television image must be decoded by the device and transmitted to the television 182 as the analog or digital audio / video signal expected by the television 182. First, the device is in the form of an adapter that is physically separated from the appliance 180-188. The adapter may be incorporated into an antenna required for communication with the gateway 100, and further includes an input device such as a remote control, a keyboard, or a mouse. Finally, the appliances 180-188 may be incorporated in the adapters of the appliances 180-188 themselves. Business Channel Figure 3 shows a representative network architecture 200 utilizing the present invention. In this figure, the gateway 100 is used by the television 182 to obtain a video signal 210 on the Internet 10. The video signal 210 in this case is received via an MPEG-2 encoded video stream 210. A content supplier 220 is a supplier of the video source material 222 of the video signal 210. By using the present invention, the content provider 220 can combine the commercial message 224 with the video source material 222, and can ensure that the commercial message 224 and the source material 222 are always reserved for all users. In the present description, the term business message 224 can be considered as a message that a provider will pay for the purpose of disseminating the message to others who are looking for it. Thus, the term business message 224 will cover product and service advertising, religious and political messages, public service type messages, and other messages of this type. This is accomplished by using an encoder 226 that combines a commercial data stream 212 with a main data stream 214 in a single data stream 210 using a data-hidden technique. In the preferred embodiment, this is through the use of • 18- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 public love ·) 586284 Α · 7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (16) Development of the above Sarnoff company Technology is complete. The resulting data stream 210 is an MPEG_2 encoded video signal. The commercial data stream 212 is embedded in the data stream 210 where the redundant coding syntax element values can normally be found in the MPEG bit stream. By using Sarnoff technology, the main data stream portion 214 of the MPEG stream 210 is not affected. Therefore, the entire video source material 222 provided by the content provider 220 is included.

Sarnoff資料隱藏式技術的該等主要優點之一是在MPEG-2 流210嵌入的商業資料流212不會改變資料流210的整個可 用性。因此,相同的資料流210可由一 MPEG-2有能力的器 具所接收,而且在主要資料偵測流214中找到的視訊源222 可於播放不受隱藏式商業資料流212的影響。此對於接收 信號210的接收MPEG-2器具不知道商業資料流212的出 現。One of these main advantages of Sarnoff data hiding technology is that the commercial data stream 212 embedded in the MPEG-2 stream 210 does not change the overall usability of the data stream 210. Therefore, the same data stream 210 can be received by an MPEG-2 capable device, and the video source 222 found in the main data detection stream 214 can be played without being affected by the hidden commercial data stream 212. The MPEG-2 appliance receiving the signal 210 is unaware of the occurrence of the commercial data stream 212.

Sarnoff資料隱藏式技術的另一優點是商業資料流212不 容易偵測及移除。結果,可使商業資料流212與主要資料 流214連結,以確保沒有媒介將可偵測及移除商業資料流 212。此外,只要視訊本身未解碼成像素,商業資料流212 隱藏在MPEG-2資料流210的方式可確保商業流212將可經 歷隨後再多工。 此外,兩資料流2 1 2、2 1 4同時存在MPEG-2資料流的方 式能使它非常容易與兩資料流212、214同步。結果,内容 供應器220可設計商業訊息224,且可確保訊息224能在視 訊源222覆審期間的適當時機提供給使用者。 在圖3的顯示情況中,MPEG視訊信號210是在網際網路 -19- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) 10上傳送給本發明的閘道器100。在一較佳具體實施例 中,閘道器100知道在MPEG信號210的商業資料流212的出 現,但是不會以任何方式改變MPEG流210。而是,閘道器 100可將信號210傳送給電視182,而不會改變它的内容212 、214 0 如前述,電視182是經由例如圖3顯示的轉接器230而從 閘道器182接收信號210。此轉接器230是特建構從閘道器 100接收信號,及將接收的信號提供給電視182。結果,轉 接器230必須具一接收器232,以便從閘道器100接收信號 210。在較佳具體實施例中,接收器232與閘道器100是使 用Sarnoff G2無線協定來接收及傳送無線LAN信號。 雖然未在圖3顯示,但是對於轉接器230用於將從閘道器 100接收的信號210解密是必需的。如前述,閘道器100會 在訊息傳輸之前將器具180-188的所有訊息加密。因此, 每個轉接~器230必須包括將訊息解密的能力。此解密能力 是包括在轉接器230的接收器部分232。既然接收器232亦 可扮演一發射器,將有關電視182的信號傳送給閘道器 100,所以接收器232亦具有將信號加密的能力。當然,它 是在本發明的範圍内而省略轉接器230的加密能力。 除了接收器232之外,轉接器230亦包含一解碼器234, 以便將在信號210中找到的商業資料流212與主要資料流 214解碼成視訊源222與商業訊息224。此兩元件222和224 然後經由顯示邏輯236而提供給電視182。顯示邏輯236係 包含轉換器,以便將資料提供222、224給電視182可接受 -20- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 586284 A7 __ B7 五、發明説明(is ) 的一格式。 此外,顯示邏輯236亦可決定商業訊息224在視訊源材料 222的檢視期間如何提供給電視182。在電視本文中,可能 的選項係包括一商業中斷,其中視訊源材料222可透過商 業訊息224佇列及中斷,非常類似商業廣播電視。其他選 項係包括商業訊息224的一插圖顯示、電視影像的一專屬 商業區域(例如螢幕底部列)、允許一些視訊源材料222經 由影像看到的半透明影像、或甚至例如在web網站上所使 用的一跳出式視窗。在較佳具體實施例中,這些選項的每 一者可共同存在,而且商業訊息224本身包含訊息224如何 提供給器具180-188的指令。 轉接器230亦必須包括接受使用者控制輸入及將此使用 者控制命令傳送給閘道器100的能力,此可透過使用者控 制238完成。可使用的許多實際方法允許使用者控制輸入 轉接器230的命令,包括紅外線與無線電頻率遙控、鍵 盤、滑鼠、螢幕命令、與觸摸式螢幕墊。轉接器230包括 在使用者控制238本身中的一或多個這些實際方法本身, 或轉接器230只接受輸入電視182的命令(或無論器具uo-188 連接到 轉接器 230) 。 轉接器230的較佳具體實施例亦包括一快取記憶體240, 其可用來快取視訊源材料222、商業訊息224、或甚至使用 者控制238的信號。快取記憶體240可用於多種目的,例如 儲存商業訊息資訊224,所以一完全訊息可在傳遞給電視 182之前累積。如此,一快取記憶體24〇可構成商業資料流 -21 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19 ) 212的頻寬限制。雖然顯示邏輯236等待一時序信號,以表 示訊息224是否應該提供,但是快取記憶體240亦考慮保留 商業訊息224。同樣地,當商業訊息224提供給電視182 時,快取記憶體240可用於視訊源材料222。 最後,轉接器230可選擇性包括狀態資訊242。狀態資訊 242允許轉接器230以多種模式操作。如下詳述,閘道器 100可將一信號傳送給轉接器230,所以它不再解碼隱藏商 業訊息224。當以"關閉”或”啞”模式操作時,轉接器230能 直接經由顯示邏輯而只通過組合資料流210,而無需擷取 商業訊息224。閘道器100亦可將的轉接器230置於”啟動” 或”正常”模式,其中轉接器230可重新開始擷取商業訊息 224。轉接器230的目前狀態是儲存在狀態資訊242。狀態 資訊242亦可儲存在轉接器230操作期間所需的其他狀態資 訊。 本發明的一另一具體實施例是在圖4顯示的網路建構 250。在此圖中,内容供應器220可提供視訊源材料222, 而沒有任何商業訊息。相反地,視訊源材料222是使用只 具有一主要資料流254的標準MPEG-2視訊流252而在網際 網路10上傳送。 此MPEG-2視訊流252然後是由閘道器100接收,而且解 碼成視訊源材料222。閘道器100然後將視訊源材料222與 一商業訊息256組合,而透過一提供者258提供給閘道器 100。提供者258可以是内容供應器220本身,或可以與内 容供應器220合併的組織。或者,提供者258不能以任何方 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(20 ) 式與内容供應器220結合。 提供者258可將與視訊源材料222組合的一商業訊息256 提供給閘道器100,而不管是否合併。商業訊息256可經由 網際網路10、或經由例如一簡單電話連接或無線傳輸的一 些其他通訊媒體而傳送給閘道器100。商業訊息256亦可永 久儲存在閘道器100的儲存裝置150,或經由一些可移除媒 體而提供給閘道器100。最後,提供者258使用這些方法之 一來只表示閘道器100如何獲得訊息256,而不是使用上述 方法之一將商業訊息256的整個内容提供給閘道器100。此 可透過將想要訊息256的網際網路位址提供給閘道器100而 完成。 閘道器100然後以類似圖3顯示内容供應器220所使用的 編碼器226,而使用一編碼器260將視訊源材料222與商業 訊息256組合。此編碼處理的結果是一 MPEG-2資料流 270,其可透過使用閘道器100的無線LAN協定而傳送給轉 接器230。此傳輸資料流270目前包含主要資料流272的視 訊源材料222 (其是與MPEG流252的主要資料流254相同)、 與商業資料流274的商業訊息256。轉接器230然後使用上 述圖3的相同技術將視訊源222與商業訊息256提供給電視 182 ° 雖然MPEG-2視訊流210、252、262的主要設計是將聲頻 /視訊資料編碼,將任何類型資料編碼成此一視訊流210、 252、262。本發明的閘道器100可於MPEG-2流中透過將本 身與器具180-188之間的所有無線通訊編碼而將此利用, -23 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(21 ) 即使器具180-188不預期視訊資料。既然從閘道器100傳輸 的所有無線資料是以MPEG-2流形式傳輸,但是始終可使 用Sarnoff資料隱藏式技術在與器具180-188通訊中建立一隱 藏式商業資料流212、274。 此能力是利用在圖5顯示的網路建構300。在此圖中,一 網際網路器具186在網際網路10上是用來瀏覽一 web網站 310。目前瀏覽的HTML網頁312是在網際網路10上提給閘 道器100,而且完整在閘道器100上接收。 想要將一商業訊息256提供給網際網路器具186的提供者 258確保閘道器100可存取此訊息256。然後,閘道器使用 它的編碼器260將HTML網頁312與商業訊息256組合成一新 MPEG-2資料流320。如此,包含網頁3 12的非視訊HTML路 由能以MPEG-2流320的主要資料流322傳送給網際網路器 具186,而商業訊息256是以商業資料流324傳輸。 網際網路器具186是經由一轉接器330而從閘道器100接 收資料流320。轉接器330是經由接收器332而接收資料流 320。接收的資料流320然後在解碼器334中解碼成由提供 者258所準備的最初HTML網頁資料3 12與商業訊息256。 直到此,轉接器330遠類似用於電視182的轉接器230。 兩轉接器230、330具有一接收器232、332及一解碼器234 、334,以便將主要資料流272、322與商業資料流274、 324轉換回成他們最初元件。此外,兩轉接器230、330具 有一使用者控制元件238、338、一快取記憶體240、340、 與狀態記憶體242、342。然而,網際網路器具轉接器330 -24- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(22 ) 的顯示邏輯336是相當不同於轉接器230的顯示邏輯236。 將電子資料提供給電視182所需的轉接器230因此包括電視 182顯示由轉接器230提供資料的所需轉換器。對照下,轉 接器330的顯示邏輯336必須將資料提供給網際網路器具 186。因此,顯示邏輯3 3 6能以HTML格式、或許Java與網 際網路器具186所接受的任何其他格式來提供資料。 此外,顯示邏輯336必須決定商業訊息256是如何傳送給 網際網路器具186。例如,訊息256是經由永久附在網際網 路器具186螢幕部分的一類似旗幟廣告而提供。訊息256能 以彈出式廣告視窗、一語音訊息、或甚至在與HTML網頁 3 12相同或分開視窗上執行的一視訊流廣告而提供。其他 可能性對於將網頁3 12提供給商業訊息256是存在的,而且 本發明並未局限於任何特殊方法。具有顯示邏輯336以根 據商業訊息256中包含的指令而執行訊息256與web資料312 組合的所有已知方式是可能的。發展訊息256的提供者258 然後可做最後決定用於特殊訊息256的方法。 對於web網站3 10提供已嵌入一 MPEG資料流與類似圖3顯 示的一同時發生商業資料流的HTML網頁資料3 12。然而, 不像視訊源222資料正常預期在網際網路上以一 MPEG資料 流傳輸的圖3情況,基本HTML資料正常預期不會是MPEG 格式。因此,如果web網站310將HTML web網頁312嵌入一 MPEG流,網站310必須確定末端使用者正利用本發明,而 且可解碼出HTML資料與商業頻道。如果末端使用者未使 用本發明,嵌入的HTML資料3 12將不會在MPEG資料流中 -25 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(24 ) 告收入於步驟402產生之前,對於將閘道器100與相關轉接 器230、330的成本打折扣是需要的,只是為了要增加使用 中的閘道器100的基礎。 只要使用者具有一閘道器1〇〇與必需的轉接器230、330 ,商業訊息224、256然後可在步驟408隱藏在想要的資料 流。此步驟408的細節是在上面描述。隱藏式商業訊息224 、256然後可根據末端使用者所使用器具180-188的能力、 及根據商業訊息224,256本身的指令而提供給末端使用者 (步驟410)。該方法然後是在步驟412結束。 隱藏式資料流的選擇性使用 除了上述的商業資料之外,將一隱藏式資料流嵌入於家 庭無線區域網路的能力能以許多方式起作用。圖7係顯示 一家庭500包含本發明的一無線閘道器510。此閘道器510 係包含一編碼器512,其可將一主要資料流或頻道514及一 隱藏式資料流或頻道516組合成單一組合資料流518。如上 述,隱藏式資料流516是隱藏在該組合資料流518。因此, 不容易在組合資料流518中偵測隱藏式資料流516是否出 現,而且組合資料流518能以主要資料流514的等效功能處 理。組合資料流518然後傳送給發射器520,其可將組合的 信號518傳輸給在家庭500中的器具530-534。 這些信號源可以是區域540或遠端550。本地源540係包 括可廣泛播放分散式固定媒體的裝置,例如DVDs 542、音 樂CDs 544與錄音或錄影帶546。或者,例如一媒體伺服器 548的電腦可當作一本地源540使用。遠端源550可經由例 -27- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 - _____B7 五、發明説明(25~) ~一 ~~ 如一天線562、或一 WAN 564或電纜566介面的一些類型遠 端源介面560而在家庭500中接收。遠端源550時常必須經 過一媒介570而進入家庭500,例如一網際網路服務供應 器、一有線電視操作員、一區域電話服務供應器、或甚至 一本地電力或其他公用設施。 這些來源540、550的每一者可將一主要信號514與一隱 藏信號516提供給閘道器,其中該等信號是經由閘道器51〇 中的編碼器512而組合成組成信號518。利用一區域編碼器 512而將兩信號組合是在上面圖4描述。或者,區域或遠端 源540、550可直接使用一組成信號518提供給閘道器510。 例如,一 DVD業者是在DVD上使用包含傳統DVD内容的主 要頻道514與包含傳統内容增強的隱藏式頻道516將一組成 信號518編碼。或者,遠端源550可將一組合信號518傳送 給家庭500,為了要避免媒介570監督或過濾在隱藏式頻道 516上找到的資料。傳輸一組合信號518的遠端源550範例 是在上面圖3描述。 組合資料流518認為是主要資料流514的等效功能。因 此,一接收裝置會完全不知道隱藏式資料流516,而且仍 然可使用主要資料流514。此一接收裝置的範例是在圖7顯 示的啞器具530。此器具530可接收組合資料流518,但是 不知道隱藏式資料516是否出現。因此,啞器具530將只可 偵測主要資料流514,而且只可利用該資料。 器具532和534兩者認為是”智慧”器具,在於他們包含電 路及/或程式化,以允許他們將接收的組合資料流518分開 -28 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 ----— _B7 五、發明説明(26 ) 成主要514與隱藏式516資料。然而,在本發明中,可具有 在”關閉”模式的器具操作,例如在圖7顯示的關閉器具 532。在此一模式中,關閉器具532將會以啞器具操作,而 且只掏取在資料流514中的主要資料。對照下,以”啟動” 模式操作的器具534可從由閘道器510傳輸的信號518擷取 主要資料流5 Μ與隱藏式資料流516。 可解碼隱藏式、隱藏信號516的器具532-534可透過閘道 器510傳輸的信號控制。因此,閘道器51〇可發信啟動器具 534以關閉模式操作,而且使關閉器具532以啟動模式操 作。如此,閘道器可選擇性控制該等器具532-534之一可 在隱藏式資料流516中存取資料。 以此遠端方式控制器具532_534的一方法是將一些隱藏 式資料頻道516當作一控制信號路徑使用,以允許控制在 家庭500中的遠端器具532-534之間的來回傳送的信號。因 為甚至關閉器具532需要可接收及回應控制信號,所以關 閉器具532可利用它的電路來解碼及監督嵌入的隱藏式資 料流516,即使是在關閉模式。然而,當在關閉模式時, 除了監督用以控制傳導給特殊器具532信號的資料流516之 外,解碼的隱藏式資料流516不能用於任何目的。 為了要選擇性將控制信號傳送給一特殊器具532-534, 控制信號將必須包含用以識別器具532-534的唯一位址。 既然透過閘道器510達成的傳輸延伸會受到地理限制,但 是只對於在發射器520區域中唯一定址的每個器具532-534 是需要的。然而,它更多優點是每個器具在權球具有准一 -29- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7 —— B7 五、發明説明(27 ) 定址’例如乙太網路mac位址的提供。透過一通用的唯一 視別符提供,可確保於相同網路的兩裝置不致於共用相同 位址。 一通用唯一識別符亦允許器具532、534的一較集中控 制。例如,一遠端源550可選擇性控制該該等器具532-534 之中那一器具可存取及利用在它組合資料流518中的隱藏 式頻道510。或者,閘道器510可選擇性維持控制器具532-534是何時及如何與隱藏式頻道516 —起工作。既然閘道器 510是經由WAN介面564而集中控制,所以一中央授權可 控制裝置532-534何時存取隱藏式頻道516,非常類似一有 線電視供應器可經由家庭中的電纜轉換器盒而進行遠端控 制存取。 此能力能以許多方式發揮作用。圖8係顯示一環境6〇〇, 其中中央授權610可控制在不同家庭630中的器具620狀 態。雖然它未在圖8顯示,但是這些器具62〇包含或連接到 轉接器’例如在圖4顯示的轉接器230。一遠端源640可提 供從每一家庭630存取的一組合信號65〇,而且在家庭63〇 經由閘道器622而傳輸給器具620。組合信號650係包含一 主要頻道652及一隱藏式頻道654。遠端源640能與中央授 權610通訊’以幫助決定在家庭630中的那一器具620允許 存取隱藏式頻道654。 隱藏式頻道654可用於在此環境6〇〇的不同目的。例如, 隱藏式頻道654可提供内容,以補充在主要頻道幻2的内 容。如一範例所示,在一主要頻道652上提供的音樂可使 _____-30· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS) A4規格(21〇x 297公釐) 586284 A7 __;_—_ B7 五、發明説明(29 ) 其中主要頻道652只在使用者付費存取之後使用。此是容 易完成’因為器具620包含上述的一使用者控制元件238、 338 ’且能由使用者互作用《因此,每個器具62〇可經由隱 藏式頻道654接收指令,以提供使用者一選項,以付費存 取主要頻道652。使用者能與器具620互作用,且該器具 620能將使用者的回應傳送給閘道器622。然後,閘道器 622可授權中央授權610或遠端源64〇,以便對徒^用者的信 用卡收取費用,然後使器具620允許使用者將主要頻道652 解密。或者,隱藏式頻道654可從器具620經由閘道器622 而到遠端源640提供一連續通訊路徑。當提供免費未加密 存取主要頻道652時,栢同的付款授權能允許使用者存取 隱藏式頻道654的内容。 上述範例的一般方法是隱藏式頻道654可用來開啟及關 閉器具620的特徵《例如,器具620可具有在目前播放音樂 視訊上提供背景資訊,或提供經由主要頻道652對加密的 内容存取。這些特徵可預先在器具620程式化,或使用在 隱藏式頻道654中隱藏的指令程式化。對於任何方法而 言,這些特徵可透過控制存取隱藏式頻道654的能力而致 能或關閉。既然這些器具530、532不能存取隱藏式頻道 654,所以啞器具530、或以關閉模式532操作的智慧型器 具不具有使用或控制此特徵的能力》 上述環境600亦可用來允許中央授權610監督、度量、及 控制在隱藏式頻道654中找到的頻寬存取。器具620的預設 情況可能是關閉情況,其中組合的資料信號650的處理就 -32- 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 A7Another advantage of Sarnoff data hiding technology is that the commercial data stream 212 is not easy to detect and remove. As a result, the commercial data stream 212 can be linked to the main data stream 214 to ensure that no medium will detect and remove the commercial data stream 212. In addition, as long as the video itself is not decoded into pixels, the manner in which the commercial data stream 212 is hidden in the MPEG-2 data stream 210 ensures that the commercial stream 212 will be able to undergo subsequent multiplexing. In addition, the way in which the two data streams 2 1 2 and 2 1 4 coexist can make it very easy to synchronize with the two data streams 212, 214. As a result, the content provider 220 can design the commercial message 224 and can ensure that the message 224 can be provided to the user at an appropriate time during the review of the video source 222. In the display situation of FIG. 3, the MPEG video signal 210 is on the Internet-19. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) 10 To the gateway 100 of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment, the gateway 100 knows the presence of the commercial data stream 212 on the MPEG signal 210, but does not alter the MPEG stream 210 in any way. Instead, the gateway 100 can transmit the signal 210 to the television 182 without changing its content 212, 2140. As previously mentioned, the television 182 is received from the gateway 182 via, for example, the adapter 230 shown in FIG. Signal 210. The adapter 230 is specially configured to receive signals from the gateway 100 and provide the received signals to the television 182. As a result, the adapter 230 must have a receiver 232 in order to receive the signal 210 from the gateway 100. In a preferred embodiment, the receiver 232 and the gateway 100 use the Sarnoff G2 wireless protocol to receive and transmit wireless LAN signals. Although not shown in Fig. 3, it is necessary for the adapter 230 to decrypt the signal 210 received from the gateway 100. As mentioned above, the gateway 100 encrypts all messages of the appliances 180-188 before the message is transmitted. Therefore, each adapter 230 must include the ability to decrypt the message. This decryption capability is included in the receiver section 232 of the adapter 230. Since the receiver 232 can also act as a transmitter and transmit the signal related to the television 182 to the gateway 100, the receiver 232 also has the ability to encrypt the signal. Of course, it is within the scope of the present invention to omit the encryption capability of the adapter 230. In addition to the receiver 232, the adapter 230 also includes a decoder 234 to decode the commercial data stream 212 and the main data stream 214 found in the signal 210 into a video source 222 and a commercial message 224. These two elements 222 and 224 are then provided to the television 182 via the display logic 236. The display logic 236 series includes converters to provide materials 222, 224 to the TV 182. Acceptable -20- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm) 586284 A7 __ B7 V. Description of the invention ( is). In addition, the display logic 236 may also determine how the business information 224 is provided to the television 182 during the viewing of the video source material 222. In the television article, a possible option is a commercial interruption, in which the video source material 222 can be queued and interrupted by a commercial message 224, very similar to commercial broadcast television. Other options include an illustration display of commercial messages 224, a dedicated commercial area of the television image (such as the bottom bar of the screen), a translucent image that allows some video source material 222 to see through the image, or even, for example, use on a web site Pop-up window. In the preferred embodiment, each of these options may coexist, and the commercial message 224 itself contains instructions on how the message 224 is provided to the appliances 180-188. The adapter 230 must also include the ability to accept user control input and send this user control command to the gateway 100, which can be accomplished through user control 238. Many practical methods that can be used allow the user to control the commands input to the adapter 230, including infrared and radio frequency remote controls, keyboards, mice, screen commands, and touch screen pads. The adapter 230 includes one or more of these actual methods in the user control 238 itself, or the adapter 230 only accepts commands to enter the television 182 (or whatever the appliance uo-188 is connected to the adapter 230). The preferred embodiment of the adapter 230 also includes a cache memory 240, which can be used to cache video source material 222, business information 224, or even user control 238 signals. The cache memory 240 can be used for a variety of purposes, such as storing business information 224, so a complete message can be accumulated before being passed to the television 182. In this way, a cache memory of 24 can constitute a commercial data stream. -21-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7 B7 V. The bandwidth of the invention description (19) 212 limit. Although display logic 236 waits for a timing signal to indicate whether message 224 should be provided, cache memory 240 also considers retaining business message 224. Similarly, when the commercial message 224 is provided to the television 182, the cache memory 240 can be used for the video source material 222. Finally, the adapter 230 may optionally include status information 242. The status information 242 allows the adapter 230 to operate in various modes. As detailed below, the gateway 100 can transmit a signal to the adapter 230, so it no longer decodes the hidden business information 224. When operating in " closed " or " dumb " mode, the adapter 230 can pass the display logic and only pass through the combined data stream 210, without the need to retrieve business information 224. The gateway 100 can also be an adapter 230 is placed in the "start" or "normal" mode, where the adapter 230 can restart capturing business information 224. The current status of the adapter 230 is stored in the status information 242. The status information 242 can also be stored in the adapter Other status information required during operation 230. Another embodiment of the present invention is the network construction 250 shown in Figure 4. In this figure, the content provider 220 can provide the video source material 222 without any commercial Instead, the video source material 222 is transmitted over the Internet 10 using a standard MPEG-2 video stream 252 having only one primary data stream 254. This MPEG-2 video stream 252 is then received by the gateway 100 And decoded into the video source material 222. The gateway 100 then combines the video source material 222 with a commercial message 256 and provides it to the gateway 100 through a provider 258. The provider 258 may be the content provider 220 itself, or An organization merged with the content provider 220. Or, the provider 258 cannot use any party-22- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20 ) And the content provider 220. The provider 258 may provide a commercial message 256 combined with the video source material 222 to the gateway 100 regardless of whether it is merged. The commercial message 256 may be via the Internet 10, or via, for example, A simple telephone connection or wireless transmission of some other communication medium is transmitted to the gateway 100. The commercial message 256 may also be permanently stored in the storage device 150 of the gateway 100, or provided to the gateway through some removable media. 100. Finally, the provider 258 uses only one of these methods to indicate how the gateway 100 obtains the message 256, instead of using one of the methods described above to provide the entire content of the commercial message 256 to the gateway 100. This is done by providing the Internet address of message 256 to the gateway 100. The gateway 100 then displays the encoder 226 used by the content provider 220 in a manner similar to FIG. The router 260 combines the video source material 222 with the commercial message 256. The result of this encoding process is an MPEG-2 data stream 270, which can be transmitted to the adapter 230 through the wireless LAN protocol of the gateway 100. This transmission data Stream 270 currently contains the video source material 222 of the main data stream 272 (which is the same as the main data stream 254 of the MPEG stream 252), and the business message 256 of the commercial data stream 274. The adapter 230 then uses the same technique of FIG. 3 described above Provide video source 222 and commercial information 256 to TV 182 ° Although the main design of MPEG-2 video stream 210, 252, 262 is to encode audio / video data, any type of data is encoded into this video stream 210, 252, 262 . The gateway 100 of the present invention can use this in the MPEG-2 stream by encoding all wireless communication between itself and the appliance 180-188. -23-This paper standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (21) Even if the appliance 180-188 does not expect video data. Since all wireless data transmitted from the gateway 100 is transmitted as MPEG-2 streams, it is always possible to use Sarnoff data hiding technology to establish a hidden commercial data stream 212, 274 in communication with the appliance 180-188. This capability is utilized by the network construction 300 shown in FIG. In this figure, an Internet appliance 186 is used to browse a web site 310 on the Internet 10. The currently viewed HTML webpage 312 is provided to the gateway 100 on the Internet 10 and is completely received on the gateway 100. The provider 258 who wants to provide a commercial message 256 to the Internet appliance 186 ensures that the gateway 100 can access this message 256. The gateway then uses its encoder 260 to combine the HTML web page 312 and the business message 256 into a new MPEG-2 data stream 320. Thus, the non-video HTML route containing the web page 32 can be transmitted to the Internet appliance 186 as the main data stream 322 of the MPEG-2 stream 320, and the business message 256 is transmitted as the business data stream 324. The Internet appliance 186 receives a data stream 320 from the gateway 100 via an adapter 330. The adapter 330 receives the data stream 320 via the receiver 332. The received data stream 320 is then decoded in a decoder 334 into the original HTML web page material 312 and business message 256 prepared by the provider 258. Until now, the adapter 330 is much like the adapter 230 for the television 182. The two adapters 230, 330 have a receiver 232, 332 and a decoder 234, 334 to convert the main data streams 272, 322 and the commercial data streams 274, 324 back to their original components. In addition, the two adapters 230, 330 have a user control element 238, 338, a cache memory 240, 340, and a state memory 242, 342. However, the adapter for Internet appliances 330 -24- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7 B7 V. The display logic 336 of the description of the invention (22) is quite different Display logic 236 of adapter 230. The adapter 230 required to provide electronic data to the television 182 thus includes the required converter for the television 182 to display the information provided by the adapter 230. In contrast, the display logic 336 of the adapter 330 must provide data to the Internet appliance 186. Therefore, the display logic 3 3 6 can provide the data in HTML format, perhaps Java and any other format accepted by the Internet appliance 186. In addition, the display logic 336 must determine how the business message 256 is transmitted to the Internet appliance 186. For example, the message 256 is provided via a similar banner ad that is permanently attached to the screen portion of the Internet appliance 186. The message 256 can be provided as a pop-up advertisement window, a voice message, or even a video stream advertisement executed on the same or separate window as the HTML webpage 3 12. Other possibilities exist for providing the web page 312 to the commercial message 256, and the invention is not limited to any particular method. It is possible to have display logic 336 to perform all known ways of combining message 256 with web material 312 in accordance with instructions contained in business message 256. The provider 258 of the development message 256 can then make a final decision on the method to use for the special message 256. For the web site 3 10, an HTML web page material 3 12 in which an MPEG data stream has been embedded and a commercial data stream similar to that shown in FIG. 3 is provided. However, unlike the situation in Figure 3 where the video source 222 data is normally expected to be transmitted as an MPEG data stream over the Internet, basic HTML data is normally not expected to be in the MPEG format. Therefore, if the web site 310 embeds an HTML web page 312 into an MPEG stream, the web site 310 must determine that the end user is utilizing the present invention and that it can decode the HTML material and the commercial channel. If the end user does not use the present invention, the embedded HTML data 3 12 will not be in the MPEG data stream -25-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (24) Before the revenue is generated in step 402, it is necessary to reduce the cost of the gateway 100 and the related adapters 230 and 330, only to increase the basis of the gateway 100 in use. As long as the user has a gateway 100 and the necessary adapters 230, 330, the business information 224, 256 can then be hidden in the desired data stream in step 408. The details of this step 408 are described above. The hidden business messages 224, 256 can then be provided to the end users based on the capabilities of the appliances 180-188 used by the end users and according to the instructions of the business messages 224, 256 itself (step 410). The method then ends at step 412. Selective Use of Hidden Data Streams In addition to the commercial data described above, the ability to embed a hidden data stream into a home's wireless LAN can work in many ways. Figure 7 shows a home 500 including a wireless gateway 510 of the present invention. The gateway 510 includes an encoder 512, which can combine a main data stream or channel 514 and a hidden data stream or channel 516 into a single combined data stream 518. As described above, the hidden data stream 516 is hidden in the combined data stream 518. Therefore, it is not easy to detect whether the hidden data stream 516 appears in the combined data stream 518, and the combined data stream 518 can be processed with the equivalent function of the main data stream 514. The combined data stream 518 is then transmitted to a transmitter 520, which may transmit the combined signal 518 to appliances 530-534 in the home 500. These signal sources can be area 540 or far end 550. Local source 540 includes devices that can play widely distributed distributed media, such as DVDs 542, music CDs 544, and audio or video tapes 546. Alternatively, a computer such as a media server 548 can be used as a local source 540. The remote source 550 can pass through Example-27- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7-_____B7 V. Description of the invention (25 ~) ~~~~ Such as an antenna 562, Or some type of WAN 564 or cable 566 interface remote source interface 560 to receive in the home 500. The remote source 550 must often enter the home 500 through a medium 570, such as an Internet service provider, a cable operator, a local telephone service provider, or even a local power or other utility. Each of these sources 540, 550 may provide a main signal 514 and a hidden signal 516 to the gateway, where these signals are combined to form a signal 518 via an encoder 512 in the gateway 51. Combining the two signals with an area encoder 512 is described in Fig. 4 above. Alternatively, the regional or remote sources 540, 550 may be provided to the gateway 510 directly using a component signal 518. For example, a DVD player encodes a composition signal 518 on a DVD using a main channel 514 containing conventional DVD content and a hidden channel 516 containing traditional content enhancements. Alternatively, the remote source 550 may transmit a combined signal 518 to the home 500 in order to avoid the media 570 from monitoring or filtering the data found on the hidden channel 516. An example of a remote source 550 that transmits a combined signal 518 is described above in FIG. The combined data stream 518 is considered to be an equivalent function of the main data stream 514. Therefore, a receiving device would be completely unaware of the hidden data stream 516 and still be able to use the primary data stream 514. An example of such a receiving device is the dummy 530 shown in FIG. This appliance 530 can receive the combined data stream 518, but it is not known whether the hidden data 516 appears. Therefore, the dummy 530 will only be able to detect the primary data stream 514 and will only be able to use that data. Both appliances 532 and 534 are considered "smart" appliances in that they contain circuitry and / or stylization to allow them to separate the combined data stream 518 received -28-This paper standard applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7 ------ _B7 V. Description of the invention (26) It is composed of 514 and hidden 516 data. However, in the present invention, it is possible to have appliance operation in a "closed" mode, such as a closed appliance 532 shown in FIG. In this mode, the closing appliance 532 will operate as a dumb appliance, and only the main data in the data stream 514 will be retrieved. In contrast, the appliance 534 operating in the "start" mode can retrieve the main data stream 5M and the hidden data stream 516 from the signal 518 transmitted by the gateway 510. Appliances 532-534 that can decode hidden, hidden signals 516 can be controlled by signals transmitted through the gateway 510. Therefore, the gateway 51 can send a signal to the start-up appliance 534 to operate in the shutdown mode, and cause the close-up appliance 532 to operate in the startup mode. As such, the gateway can selectively control one of these appliances 532-534 to access data in the hidden data stream 516. One way to control appliances 532_534 in this remote manner is to use some hidden data channels 516 as a control signal path to allow control of signals transmitted back and forth between remote appliances 532-534 in home 500. Because even the shutdown appliance 532 needs to be able to receive and respond to control signals, the shutdown appliance 532 can use its circuitry to decode and monitor the embedded hidden data stream 516, even in shutdown mode. However, when in the off mode, the decoded hidden data stream 516 cannot be used for any purpose other than to supervise the data stream 516 used to control the signal transmitted to the special appliance 532. In order to selectively transmit the control signal to a particular appliance 532-534, the control signal must contain a unique address to identify the appliance 532-534. Since the transmission extension achieved through the gateway 510 may be geographically restricted, it is only needed for each appliance 532-534 uniquely addressed in the area of the transmitter 520. However, it has the more advantage that each appliance has a standard of 29 in the weight ball. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7 —— B7 V. Description of the invention (27) Addressing 'such as the provision of an Ethernet mac address. Provided by a universal unique identifier, it is ensured that two devices on the same network cannot share the same address. A universally unique identifier also allows for a more centralized control of appliances 532,534. For example, a remote source 550 can selectively control which of the appliances 532-534 can access and utilize the hidden channel 510 in its combined data stream 518. Alternatively, the gateway 510 may selectively maintain when and how the controllers 532-534 work with the hidden channel 516. Since the gateway 510 is centrally controlled via the WAN interface 564, a central authority can control when devices 532-534 access the hidden channel 516, much like a cable TV provider can be done via a cable converter box in the home Remote control access. This ability can work in many ways. FIG. 8 shows an environment 600, in which a central authority 610 can control the status of appliances 620 in different homes 630. Although it is not shown in FIG. 8, these appliances 620 include or are connected to an adapter ' such as the adapter 230 shown in FIG. A remote source 640 can provide a combined signal 65o that is accessed from each home 630 and is transmitted to the appliance 620 via a gateway 622 at the home 63. The combined signal 650 includes a main channel 652 and a hidden channel 654. The remote source 640 can communicate with the central authority 610 'to help decide which appliance 620 in the home 630 allows access to the hidden channel 654. The hidden channel 654 can be used for 600 different purposes in this environment. For example, the hidden channel 654 may provide content to supplement the content of the main channel Magic 2. As shown in an example, the music provided on a major channel 652 enables _____- 30. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇x 297 mm) 586284 A7 __; ___ B7 V. Description of the Invention (29) Among them, the main channel 652 is only used after the user pays for access. This is easy to do 'because the appliance 620 contains a user control element 238, 338 as described above' and can be interacted by the user. Therefore, each appliance 62 can receive instructions via the hidden channel 654 to provide the user with an option For paid access to main channel 652. The user can interact with the appliance 620, and the appliance 620 can send the user's response to the gateway 622. The gateway 622 may then authorize the central authority 610 or the remote source 64 to charge the user's credit card, and then cause the appliance 620 to allow the user to decrypt the primary channel 652. Alternatively, the hidden channel 654 may provide a continuous communication path from the appliance 620 to the remote source 640 via the gateway 622. When providing free unencrypted access to the main channel 652, Baitong's payment authorization allows users to access the content of the hidden channel 654. The general method of the above example is that the hidden channel 654 can be used to turn on and off the features of the appliance 620. For example, the appliance 620 may have background information provided on the currently playing music video or provide access to encrypted content via the main channel 652. These features may be pre-programmed in the appliance 620 or programmed using instructions hidden in the hidden channel 654. For any method, these features can be enabled or disabled by controlling the ability to access the hidden channel 654. Since these appliances 530, 532 cannot access the hidden channel 654, dumb appliances 530, or smart appliances operating in the off mode 532, do not have the ability to use or control this feature. "The above environment 600 can also be used to allow central authorization 610 supervision , Measure, and control the bandwidth access found in hidden channel 654. The preset condition of the appliance 620 may be the closed condition, in which the processing of the combined data signal 650 is -32- This paper size uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 A7

像似只包含主要資料頻道652。隱藏式資料頻道654的頻寬 是存在於此系統’但是只經由中央授權61()、或經由在閘 道器622或器具620嵌入的其他智慧型裝置而啟動。然後, 頻寬提供給第三者與家庭擁有者,而能與中央授權61〇或 能啟動存取對隱藏式頻道654存取的其他人免費交換。頻 寬可用於多種不同目的,包括前述器具特徵的規定。 為啟動器具特徵的此頻寬或能力所收集的費用然後可用 來資助無線網路元件的成本,例如器具62〇與閘道器622。 圖9係描述這些收入以此方式使用的一方法66〇。此方法 660的步驟662可透過各種不同的器具62〇而用來限制對隱 藏式資料流654的存取。換句話說,除非此存取明確授 權’否則以關閉模式操作的器具620能夠避免對隱藏式資 料流654的存取。 在步驟664,費用的接收允許一些器具62〇存取隱藏式資 料654。結果,已付費的器具620允許在步驟666對隱藏式 資料流654的存取。透過此方法660產生的收入然後可在步 驟668用來資助設定在家庭630中本地無線區域網路所需的 元件。明確而言,收入可用來降低閘道器622與器具620及 /或器具620所使用轉接器接收無線信號的價格。該方法然 後是在步驟670結束。 圖9的方法660是透過改變在特殊器具620上的隱藏式資 料流654存取而產生收入,藉此建立器具620的額外頻寬或 啟動先前可用的器具620特徵。如圖10的方法680所示,透 過控制將一隱藏式資料流654與一主要資料流652組合成一 •33- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 586284 A7 B7 五、發明説明(31 ) 組合資料流650的能力而產生收入是亦可能的。此方法680 是假設一些器具620存在開始,而且是從如步驟682所示的 組合資料流650擷取該隱藏式資料流654。收入是透過控制 隱藏式654與主要652資料流組合的能力而收集(步驟684 ) 。在收入接收或允諾之後,資料流652、654可合併成組合 資料流650 (步驟686 ),然後經由閘道器622傳送給器具620 (步驟688 )。所產生的收入可步驟690中用來資助網路元 件,而且方法680然後會在步驟692結束。 不管收入是否透過控制可存取隱藏式資料流654的器具 620、或透過控制在組合資料流650中的一隱藏式資料流 654的能力而產生,收入是使用在方法660和680,以減少 消費者的無線網路元件的成本。事實上,監督、度量、與 控制隱藏式資料流654頻寬的能力允許收入的產生,其次 可資助元件620、622的成本。此可提高包含隱藏式資料流 654的無線網路標準的適應性,而可透過調整資料流654而 進一步增加獲得收入的能力。 本發明並未侷限於上述所有細節,本發明的修改與變化 可達成,而不致於違背本發明的精神或範圍。例如,上述 可視為對網際網路的存取資料。明確而言,本發明可同樣 應用於在任何網路上獲得的資料,而不管是否私人或公 眾。此外,雖然本發明最好是使用Sarnoff Corporation公司 提供的G2無線技術與Sarnoff資料隱藏式技術,但是其他技 術可使用.,而不致於違背發明的範圍。而且,雖然轉接器 230、330只與一電視182及一網際網路器具186討論,但是 -34- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 586284 五、發明説明( 除了未在圖中顯示的已知或未知的許多器具之外,本發明 的一預期部分可發展在圖2顯示用於其他器具的轉接器。 最後’雖然上述的無線網路是在"屋子”、,,家庭”、或,,家 庭"’但是本發明同樣適用於辦公室、倉庫、工廠、飛機 場、旅館、廣場、城市公園、或提供者將網路數位下載資 料的商業訊息傳送給末端使用者的任何其他位置。因為許 多此選項可提供’所以本發明的範圍並未侷限於上述,而 是只受限於下列申請專利範圍。 -35- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Looks like it contains only the main data channel 652. The bandwidth of the hidden data channel 654 exists in this system 'but is activated only by the central authority 61 (), or by other smart devices embedded in the gateway 622 or the appliance 620. The bandwidth is then provided to third parties and homeowners, and can be exchanged free of charge with other centrally authorized 61 or others who can initiate access to the hidden channel 654. Bandwidth can be used for many different purposes, including the provision of the aforementioned appliance characteristics. The fees collected to enable this bandwidth or capability for appliance features can then be used to finance the costs of wireless network components, such as appliance 62 and gateway 622. Figure 9 depicts a method 66 used by these revenues in this manner. Step 662 of this method 660 can be used to restrict access to the hidden data stream 654 through a variety of different appliances 62. In other words, unless this access is explicitly authorized ', the appliance 620 operating in a closed mode can avoid access to the hidden data stream 654. In step 664, receipt of the fee allows some appliances 62 to access the hidden data 654. As a result, the paid appliance 620 allows access to the hidden data stream 654 at step 666. The revenue generated by this method 660 can then be used to fund the components required for setting up a local wireless LAN in the home 630 in step 668. Specifically, revenue can be used to reduce the price of wireless signals received by the gateway 622 and the appliance 620 and / or the adapter used by the appliance 620. The method then ends at step 670. The method 660 of FIG. 9 generates revenue by changing the access to the hidden data stream 654 on the special appliance 620, thereby establishing additional bandwidth of the appliance 620 or activating previously available appliance 620 features. As shown in method 680 of FIG. 10, a hidden data stream 654 and a main data stream 652 are combined into one through control. 33- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 586284 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (31) It is also possible to generate income by combining the capabilities of data stream 650. The method 680 is based on the assumption that some appliances 620 exist, and the hidden data stream 654 is retrieved from the combined data stream 650 shown in step 682. Revenue is collected through the ability to control the combination of hidden 654 and primary 652 data streams (step 684). After income is received or promised, the data streams 652, 654 may be combined into a combined data stream 650 (step 686), and then transmitted to the appliance 620 via the gateway 622 (step 688). The generated revenue may be used to fund network elements in step 690, and method 680 may then end in step 692. Regardless of whether revenue is generated by controlling appliances 620 that have access to the hidden data stream 654, or by controlling the ability of a hidden data stream 654 in the combined data stream 650, revenue is used in methods 660 and 680 to reduce consumption Cost of wireless network components. In fact, the ability to monitor, measure, and control the bandwidth of the hidden data stream 654 allows revenue to be generated, followed by the cost of components 620, 622. This can improve the adaptability of the wireless network standard including the hidden data stream 654, and the ability to earn revenue can be further increased by adjusting the data stream 654. The present invention is not limited to all the details described above, and modifications and variations of the present invention can be achieved without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. For example, the above can be considered as access to the Internet. Specifically, the present invention can be equally applied to materials obtained on any network, regardless of whether it is private or public. In addition, although the present invention preferably uses G2 wireless technology and Sarnoff data hiding technology provided by Sarnoff Corporation, other technologies can be used without departing from the scope of the invention. Moreover, although the adapters 230 and 330 are only discussed with a TV 182 and an Internet appliance 186, -34- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 586284 V. Invention Explanation (Apart from many known or unknown appliances not shown in the figure, an expected part of the present invention can be developed as shown in Fig. 2 for other appliances. Finally, although the wireless network described above is in "House", ", family", or, "family" but the present invention is also applicable to offices, warehouses, factories, airports, hotels, squares, city parks, or businesses that provide digitally downloaded data online The message is sent to any other location of the end user. Because many of these options can be provided, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above, but is limited only by the following patent application scope. (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

586284 第091112369號專利申請案 g 中文申請專利範圍替換本(93年2月)g 六、申請專利範圍 1· 一種用以財務資助網路元件之方法,其係包含: a) 將商業讯息組合在一組合資料流,該組合資料流 亦包含一想要的數位信號,商業訊息是隱藏在該組 合#料流’以致於該組合資料流是想要數位信號的 等效功能; b) 在一無線區域網路發射器上傳輸該組合資料流; c) 在可將該想要的數位信號提供給器具的一轉接器上 將來自该組合資料流的商業訊息解碼; d) 獲得用以分配該商業訊息的收入;及 e) 使用該收入來資助發射器、轉接器、與器具所組成 群之中至少一的價格。 2· —種用以控制存取在無線區域網路上傳輸的一組合資 料流中嵌入的隱藏式資料流之系統,該系統包含: a) —接收裝置,其具有: i) 接收器’用以接收該傳輸的組合資料流; ii) 一解碼器,用以將該組合資料流解碼成一主要資 料流及一隱藏式資料流; in) —狀態元件,其係表示該解碼器操作是否將來自 該從組合資料流的該隱藏式資料流解碼, b) —閘道器,其具有一發射器,用以傳輸該組合資料 流及用以將指令傳送給該接收裝置,以改變該狀態 元件,藉此控制該解碼器操作是否將該隱藏式資料 流解碼。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項之系統,其中該閘道器係包含一586284 Patent Application No. 091112369g Chinese Application for Patent Scope Replacement (February 1993) g 6. Scope of Patent Application 1. A method for financially subsidizing network components, which includes: a) Combining commercial information in A combined data stream, the combined data stream also contains a desired digital signal, the commercial information is hidden in the combined #stream so that the combined data stream is an equivalent function of the desired digital signal; b) in a wireless The combined data stream is transmitted on a local area network transmitter; c) the commercial information from the combined data stream is decoded on an adapter that can provide the desired digital signal to the appliance; d) obtained to distribute the Revenue from commercial messages; and e) using the revenue to finance the price of at least one of the group of transmitters, adapters, and appliances. 2. · A system for controlling access to a hidden data stream embedded in a combined data stream transmitted on a wireless local area network, the system comprising: a) a receiving device having: i) a receiver 'for Receiving the transmitted combined data stream; ii) a decoder for decoding the combined data stream into a main data stream and a hidden data stream; in)-a state element that indicates whether the operation of the decoder will come from the Decode from the hidden data stream of the combined data stream, b) a gateway having a transmitter for transmitting the combined data stream and for sending instructions to the receiving device to change the state element, and This controls whether the decoder operates to decode the hidden data stream. 3. The system according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the gateway includes a A8 B8 C8 D8 586284 獻 2j e 六、申請專利範圍 網路介面,經由該網路介面,該閘道器可接收方向使 該接收裝置改變狀態。 4·如申請專利範圍第3項之系統,其中該接收裝置具有唯 一位址,而且其中透過該閘道器接收的該等方向係視 為該接收裝置的唯一位址’藉使該接收裝置只回應包 含它位址的指令。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項之系統,其中該接收裝置的唯一 位址在整個世界是唯一的。 6· —種用以控制存取在組合資料流中隱藏的一隱藏式資 料流之系統,其包含: a) —編碼器,用以將該隱藏式資料流與一主要資料流 組合成組合資料流,該組合資料流是以該主要資料 流的等效功能操作;及 b) 複數個區域位置,每個區域位置具有·· i) 一閘道器,用以傳輸一無線區域網路信號,該無 線信號係包含該組合資料流與一控制信號·及 ii) 至少一器具,其具有用以接收無線信號的一轉接 器,該轉接器具有; (1) -接Α ϋ,用以接收包含該組合資料流的無線 信號; ⑺-解碼器’其可將該組合資料流解蜗成該隱藏 式資料流與該主要資料流;及 (3) —狀態記憶體,用以決定該奘罢乂 次凌置尺否在一第一 狀態,其中該接收的無線信號是解碼成該隱藏 -2- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210 X 297公 586284 A8 B8 C8A8 B8 C8 D8 586284 Contribute 2j e 6. Patent Application Network interface. Via this network interface, the gateway can receive the direction and change the state of the receiving device. 4. If the system of the scope of patent application No. 3, wherein the receiving device has a unique address, and the directions received through the gateway are regarded as the unique address of the receiving device 'if the receiving device only Respond to a command containing its address. 5. The system of claim 4 in which the unique address of the receiving device is unique throughout the world. 6 · —A system for controlling access to a hidden data stream hidden in the combined data stream, including: a) — an encoder for combining the hidden data stream with a main data stream into combined data Stream, the combined data stream operates with the equivalent function of the main data stream; and b) a plurality of regional locations, each regional location having ... i) a gateway for transmitting a wireless local area network signal, The wireless signal includes the combined data stream and a control signal, and ii) at least one device having an adapter for receiving the wireless signal, the adapter having: (1)-connected to A ϋ for Receiving a wireless signal containing the combined data stream; ⑺-decoder 'which can disassemble the combined data stream into the hidden data stream and the main data stream; and (3)-a state memory to determine the 奘Is it possible to set the ruler in a first state, where the received wireless signal is decoded into the hidden -2- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 X 297 male 586284 A8 B8 C8 式資料流與該主要資料流;或者在一第二狀 態,其中該接收的無線信號是提供給沒有解碼 的器具,該狀態記憶體的狀態是經由該控制信 號所控制。 7.如申請專利範圍第6項之系統,其中該控制信號是在該 隱藏式資料流中找到。 8·如申請專利範圍第6項之系統,其中每個轉接器具有唯 一位址,而且其中該控制信號可識別轉接器,其中該 控制信號可經由該轉接器的唯一位址。 9·如申請專利範圍第6項之系統,其中該主要資料流是加 密,而且其中將該主要資料流解密所需的一解密金鑰 是在該隱藏式資料流。 10·如申請專利範圍第9項之系統,其中該隱藏式資料流係 進一步包含指令,用以說明該解密金鑰是如何用來解 密該主要資料流。 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項之系統,其中該隱藏式資料流係 進一步包含指令,用以將支付存取該主要頻道的一選 項提供給末端使用者,藉使該主要資料流不會被解 密,直到使用者選取存取付費為止。 12. 如申請專利範圍第6項之系統,其中該隱藏式資料流係 包含内容’以補充在該主要資料流上找到的内容。 13. 如申請專利範圍第6項之系統,其中該隱藏式資料流係 包含控制訊息資訊,以控制在該主要資料流上找到的 内容。Data stream and the main data stream; or in a second state, where the received wireless signal is provided to the device without decoding, and the state of the state memory is controlled by the control signal. 7. The system of claim 6, wherein the control signal is found in the hidden data stream. 8. The system of claim 6 in which each adapter has a unique address, and wherein the control signal can identify the adapter, wherein the control signal can pass through the unique address of the adapter. 9. The system of claim 6 in which the main data stream is encrypted, and a decryption key required to decrypt the main data stream is in the hidden data stream. 10. The system according to item 9 of the patent application scope, wherein the hidden data stream further includes instructions for explaining how the decryption key is used to decrypt the main data stream. 11. If the system of claim 9 is applied, the hidden data stream further includes instructions for providing an option for paying access to the main channel to the end user, so that the main data stream will not be blocked. Decrypt until the user chooses to pay for access. 12. The system of claim 6, wherein the hidden data stream contains content 'to supplement the content found on the main data stream. 13. The system of item 6 of the patent application, wherein the hidden data stream contains control message information to control what is found on the main data stream. 586284 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 14·如申請專利範圍第6項之系統,其中該隱藏式資料流可 控制該器具的一特徵存取。 15·如申請專利範圍第6項之系統,其係進一步包含: C) 一中央授權,其能與該等閘道器的每一者通訊,該 中央授權可請求該等閘道器將一信號傳送給一或多 個轉接器’以改變在狀態之間的他們狀態記憶體。 16·如申請專利範圍第15項之系統,其中每個轉接器具有 唯一位址,其中該控制信號可識別該轉接器,其中該 控制信號能經由該轉接器的唯一位址,而且其中該中 央授權可使該等閘道器改變由它唯一位址所識別的至 少一轉接器的狀態。 17·如申請專利範圍第16項之系統,其係進一步包含一遠 端源與該等閘道器通訊,該遠端源可將該組合資料流 提供給該等閘道器。 18·如申請專利範圍第η項之系統,其中該中央授權不授 權該等閘道器來存取隱藏式頻道,除非該遠端源將付 才欠配置給用於此存取的中央授權。 19· 一種用以資助無線區域網路元件成本之方法,其包 含: a)在一無線區域網路上傳輸一組合資料流,該組合 資料流具有一主要資料流及一隱藏式資料流,該 隱藏式資料流是隱藏在該組合資料流,以致於該 隱藏式資料流不容易在該組合資料流中偵測,而 且以致於該組合資料流是該主要資料流的一等效 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(2l〇x 297公爱) 586284 A8 B8 C8 l —_严 ....... D8 六、申請專利範圍 功能; b)接收在一器具上的該組合資料流; C)在器具上選擇性解碼該組合資料流,以致於當該 組合資料流解碼時,該隱藏式資料流可存取,而 且該主要資料流轉送給器具,而且當該組合資料 流未解碼時,該組合資料流是直接傳送給器具, 而且該隱藏式資料流是不能存取; d) 接收收入,用以允許存取在器具上的該隱藏式資 料流;及 e) 利用收入來資助用來傳輸及接收該組合資料流的 元件成本。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)586284 A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent Application Scope 14. If the system of patent application item 6 is applied, the hidden data stream can control a feature access of the appliance. 15. If the system under the scope of patent application No. 6 further includes: C) a central authority that can communicate with each of the gateways, the central authority may request the gateways to send a signal Send to one or more adapters' to change their state memory between states. 16. The system of claim 15 in which each adapter has a unique address, wherein the control signal can identify the adapter, wherein the control signal can pass through the unique address of the adapter, and The central authority enables the gateways to change the state of at least one of the adapters identified by its unique address. 17. If the system of claim 16 is applied, it further includes a remote source to communicate with the gateways, and the remote source can provide the combined data stream to the gateways. 18. The system of claim n in the scope of patent application, wherein the central authority does not authorize the gateways to access hidden channels, unless the remote source owes payment to the central authority for this access. 19. A method for financing the cost of wireless LAN components, including: a) transmitting a combined data stream over a wireless LAN, the combined data stream having a main data stream and a hidden data stream, the hidden The data stream is hidden in the combined data stream, so that the hidden data stream cannot be easily detected in the combined data stream, and the combined data stream is an equivalent of the main data stream The standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2l0x 297 public love) 586284 A8 B8 C8 l — _ Yan ....... D8 VI. Application for patent scope functions; b) The Combined data stream; C) selectively decode the combined data stream on the appliance, so that when the combined data stream is decoded, the hidden data stream is accessible, and the main data stream is passed to the appliance, and when the combined data stream When the stream is not decoded, the combined data stream is sent directly to the appliance, and the hidden data stream is inaccessible; d) receiving revenue to allow access to the hidden data stream on the appliance; and e) Use the revenue to finance the component costs used to transmit and receive the combined data stream. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI514885B (en) * 2005-02-04 2015-12-21 巴而可公司 Method and device for image and video transmission over low-bandwidth and high-latency transmission channels

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI514885B (en) * 2005-02-04 2015-12-21 巴而可公司 Method and device for image and video transmission over low-bandwidth and high-latency transmission channels

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