585887 五、發明說明（1) 本發明有關一種「可塑性塑膠黏土之製造方法」，尤 ;種可供反覆重新捏塑作品之可塑性塑膠黏土之製造方 按，聚氣乙烯塑膠黏土之用途極為廣泛，一般可作為 ^塑或雕塑用黏土’工業產品之模型塑造品及傳統工藝品 公告第一六五九九四號「加熱後具有彈性之可塑性樹 月曰泥」發明專利案，係將p v C粉（聚氯乙稀）、碳酸两 匕油14橡膠（矽膠）、樹脂（聚乙烯與乙烯醋酸乙烯酯樹 月:之推合樹脂）、香料、色粉及發泡劑（六甲基四胺）等 ^授摔機授掉混合而成。其主要係藉由經添加p v c $ (聚氣乙稀）、橡膠（石夕膠）與發泡劑（六甲基四胺） 料所製成之可塑性樹脂泥，經加熱後成為具有彈性， 月b較傳統之黏土增加其保存時限，且可達到橡皮擦擦拭 功效。 但此樹脂泥係含有發泡劑（六甲基四胺），由於六甲 胺發泡劑本身即兼具硬化作肖，因此樹脂泥在常溫下 會緩慢反應而硬化，一但超過三個月以上，即硬化至無法 捏塑之程度，不合理想。並且該樹脂泥捏塑品經加熱後之 彈丨生裝成w ,較易損耗，穩定性不佳，不適合精細品 使用。 又，公告第二〇 〇五--號「具橡皮擦功用之黏土及 ^法」#明專利案，係將p v c粉、填充劑及可塑劑混 σ HA P卜W i 5 〇 t溫度之滚筒軟化丁基橡膠 第4頁 1613-1207.ptd 585887585887 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a "method of manufacturing plastic plastic clay", especially a method for manufacturing plastic plastic clay that can be repeatedly re-molded works. Polyvinyl plastic plastic clay is widely used, Generally, it can be used as a model of clay or sculptural clay for industrial products and traditional handicrafts. Announcement No. 1649/94 "Plastic Tree Moon Clay with Elasticity after Heating" is a patent for pv C powder ( Polyvinyl chloride), Carbonic acid 14 rubber (silicone), resin (the push-up resin of polyethylene and ethylene vinyl acetate): perfume, toner and foaming agent (hexamethyltetramine), etc. ^ Combined with the machine. It is mainly made of plastic resin mud made by adding PVC $ (polygas ethylene), rubber (stone rubber) and foaming agent (hexamethyltetramine). It becomes elastic after heating. b. Compared with the traditional clay, its storage time is increased, and the eraser effect can be achieved. However, this resin mud contains a foaming agent (hexamethyltetramine). Because the hexamethylamine foaming agent also has a hardening effect, the resin mud will slowly react and harden at room temperature. Once more than three months That is, it is hardened to the extent that it cannot be molded, which is not ideal. In addition, the resin clay molded product is heated and loaded into w, which is easy to wear, has poor stability, and is not suitable for fine products. In addition, the No. 2005-No. "Clay and Effort with Eraser Function" # Ming patent case is a roller that mixes PVC powder, filler and plasticizer with σ HA P BU W i 50 ℃ temperature Softened Butyl Rubber Page 4 1613-1207.ptd 585887
’並且加入上述糊狀物， 溫，然後再置入滾筒翻膠 然後取出此混合物，進行散熱 ’以製成具有橡皮擦功用之勘土 效果不佳。尤其，勘 ，不適合捏塑工藝品 但此種黏土不夠細腻潤滑，捏塑 土含有丁基橡膠，可被施力彈性拉伸 ’並且無法加熱定型。 本發明人有鑒於習用可塑性樹脂泥及黏土製作 成品等缺弊，目此乃針對其癥結所在，繼續加以謀求2 讲，其所缺’以尋求一項合理有效解決之道，經過盔數： =析、設計’終於完成本發％「可塑性塑膠黏土之製= 而本發明之目的，即在提 製造方法」，主要包括以下步 添加過量之可塑劑，再加熱溶 成為濃稠狀軟性黏谬；b ·在濃 聚氟乙稀乳化粉，再均勻授拌 在常溫長時間靜置，使黏膠與 再逐漸硬化變成不黏手而可捏 塑膠黏土半成品中添加碎氧生 攪合均勻，以製成不黏手及軟 且能夠在三年内保持良好穩定 捏塑作品，而且作品經加熱後 防霉之塑膠捏塑成品。 供一種「可塑性塑膠黏土之 驟：a•在聚氣乙烯乳化粉中 解成液狀，然後冷卻至常溫 稠狀軟性黏膠中添加大量之 混合成黏膠物；c ·將黏膠物 聚氣乙烯乳化粉進行反應， 塑之塑膠黏土半成品；d•在 橡膠、安定劑，再進行捏擠 硬適中之塑膠黏土成品，並 性與柔軟性，適合反覆重新 ’即製成耐碰撞、不變形及‘And add the above paste, warm, then put it in a roller to turn the glue, then take out the mixture and dissipate the heat’ to make a soil survey with an eraser function. The effect is not good. In particular, Kan is not suitable for molding crafts, but this clay is not fine and smooth. The molding clay contains butyl rubber, which can be stretched by force and cannot be shaped by heating. In view of the disadvantages of using conventional plastic resin mud and clay to make finished products, the present inventor has aimed at the crux of the problem, and continues to seek 2 lessons, the lack of which is to find a reasonable and effective solution, after the number of helmets: = Analysis and design 'finally completed the hairpin "making of plastic plastic clay = and the purpose of the present invention is to improve the manufacturing method", which mainly includes the following steps to add an excess of plasticizer, and then heat to dissolve it into a thick soft viscous; b. Concentrated polyfluoroethylene emulsified powder, and then uniformly mixed and left at room temperature for a long time, so that the adhesive and harden gradually to become non-sticky, and can be mixed with crushed oxygen to mix the plastic clay semi-finished product to make it uniform. It is non-sticky and soft, and it can keep good and stable molding products for three years, and the products are mold-proof plastic mold products after heating. For a "plastic plastic clay step: a • dissolve into a liquid state in polygas ethylene emulsified powder, then cool to normal temperature and add a large amount of thick viscous soft viscose to form a viscose; c. Collect the viscous gas Ethylene emulsified powder reacts to plastic semi-finished plastic clay; d • in rubber, stabilizer, and then squeeze the hard and moderate plastic clay finished product, and its flexibility and softness are suitable for repeated re-production, that is, made of impact resistance, non-deformation and
1613-1207.ptd 第5頁 585887 五、發明說明（3) 之製造方法」’係在可塑性塑膠黏土中添加遠紅外線原料 ，使黏土及其捏塑作品加熱定型後皆具有遠紅外線保健功 用〇 有關本發明為達成上述目的，所採用之技術手段及其 功效’兹舉出可行實施例詳 '細說日月，以使整體設計於 明瞭。 、 本發明「可塑性塑穋黏土之製造方法」，係包括以下 步驟· a·在聚氣乙烯乳化粉中添加過量之可塑劑，再加埶 溶解成液狀，然後冷卻至常溫成為濃稠狀軟性黏膠；b. ^ 濃稠狀軟性黏膠中添加大量之聚氣乙烯乳化粉，再均 拌混合成黏膠物；c·將黏膠物在常溫長時間靜置，使黏^ 與聚氯乙烯乳化粉進行反應，再逐漸硬化變成不黏手而 捏塑之塑膠黏土半成品；d•在塑膠黏土半成品中添加矽氧 生橡膠、$定劑，再進行捏擠攪合均勻，以 軟硬適中之塑膠黏土成品。 茲進一步以較佳實施例說明製造方法之各項步驟： a·將2 5 0克D B P可塑劑（苯二甲酸二丁酯）與 0 0克微懸洋聚氣乙烯乳化粉（含有醋酸乙烯酯）進行混 泛，並且加熱至8 0 c左右溶解成液狀，然後冷卻至常、、w1613-1207.ptd Page 5 585887 V. Manufacturing method of the invention (3) "Adding far-infrared raw materials to plastic plastic clay, so that the clay and its molded works have the function of far-infrared health after heating and shaping. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the technical means adopted by the present invention and the effects thereof are used to give details of feasible embodiments, so as to explain the sun and the moon in order to make the overall design clear. 2. The "manufacturing method for plasticized plastic concrete clay" of the present invention includes the following steps: a. Adding an excess of plasticizer to the polyethylene gas emulsified powder, and then adding rhenium to dissolve into a liquid state, and then cooling to normal temperature to become thick and soft. Viscose; b. ^ Add a large amount of polyethylene emulsified powder to thick and soft viscose, and then mix and mix to form viscose; c. Allow the viscose to stand at room temperature for a long time to make viscous ^ and polyvinyl chloride The ethylene emulsified powder reacts, and then gradually hardens into a plastic clay semi-finished product that is not sticky and hand-molded; d • Add silicone rubber and $ fixative to the plastic clay semi-finished product, and then knead and knead uniformly to soft and hard Finished plastic clay. The steps of the manufacturing method are further described in a preferred embodiment: a. 250 g of DBP plasticizer (dibutyl phthalate) and 0 g of micro-suspension polystyrene emulsified powder (containing vinyl acetate) ) Blend, and heat to about 80 c to dissolve into a liquid state, and then cool to normal, w
凝固成似果凍般之濃稠狀軟性黏膠。可塑劑必須選擇比J 大於1.0之種類，例如苯二甲酸二丁酯（DBp B P等。 u丄 、b·在濃稠狀軟性黏膠中添加4 0 0克聚氣乙烯乳化粉 ’並且均勻攪拌混合成黏膠物。 585887 五、發明說明（4) c·將黏膠物在3 0 °C左 與聚氯乙烯乳化粉於常溫下 逐漸硬化變成不黏手而可捏 驟中之濃稠狀軟性黏膠中可 料，以具有遠紅外線保健功 c步驟黏膠物所須之靜置時 比重小於1 · 0之種類，例如 、癸二酸二辛基酯（DOS )，則所製成黏膠物即使在 之黏膠物，而無法成為不黏 右常溫中長時間靜置， 進行反應，約i 〇〜3 塑之塑膠黏土半成品。 另添加7 5克粉狀遠紅 用，並且遠紅外線原料 間。若a步驟中之可塑 苯二甲酸二辛基酯（D )、已二酸二辛基酯（ 更長時間靜置後，仍為 手與可捏塑之塑膠黏土 使黏膠 0天即 在b步 外線原 可縮短 劑選擇 〇P ) D〇A 高黏性 半成品 在不黏手而可捏 生橡膠與1 〇克 進行捏擠攪合均 溫熟成反應，避 手及軟硬適中之 半成品可再添加 •實施例採用a、 烯乳化粉在常溫 制塑膠黏土半成 塑狀態時，適時 及軟硬適中之塑 穩定性與柔軟性 a步驟中含有醋 膠黏土 ’提供 阻止黏 成固體 土成品 色料與 項製造 緩慢均 應變化 步驟， 成品’ 半成品中添 防止硬化及 膠與聚氣乙 塑膠，而能 。在d步驟 5克香料。 步驟設計， 勻之熟成反 ’以在發展 而製成細腻 並且能夠在 加1 5 0 柔軟功用 烯乳化粉 夠順利製 中，該塑 使黏膠與 應，因而 至不黏手 、潤滑、 三年内保 酸乙烯酯之微懸浮聚氣乙烯乳化粉 1613-1207.ptd 第7頁 585887 五、發明說明（5) 可改用單純之聚氯乙烯乳化粉，但是其加熱溶解溫度必須 提高至1〇〇〜llOt：。 本發明塑膠黏土成品適合反覆重新捏塑作品，並且此 捏塑作品經烘箱1 〇 〇〜1 2 0 °C溫度下加熱1 〇〜2 〇 分鐘後，即永久定型成為耐碰撞、不變形及防霉之遠紅外 線塑膠捏塑成品。 綜合以上所述，本發明「可塑性塑膠黏土之製造方法 」能夠順利製成細腻、潤滑、不黏手及軟硬適中之塑膠黏 t f ί合反覆重新捏塑使用，在三年内皆保持良好穩定性 i2，並且其捏塑作品經加熱後能夠永久定型，理應 ^產業上利用性，爰依法提出發明專利申請。Sets into a thick, soft jelly like jelly. The plasticizer must choose a type with a ratio greater than 1.0, such as dibutyl phthalate (DBp BP, etc.) u 丄, b · Add 400 grams of polyethylene gas emulsified powder 'to the thick soft adhesive, and stir well Mix into a glue. 585887 V. Description of the invention (4) c. The glue is hardened at 30 ° C and the polyvinyl chloride emulsified powder gradually hardens at room temperature to become a thick, non-sticky, kneadable mass. Soft adhesive can be expected to be a kind with a far-infrared health function c step adhesive must have a specific gravity of less than 1.0 when standing, for example, dioctyl sebacate (DOS), then made Even if the glue is in the glue, it can not become non-sticky. It is left to stand for a long time at normal temperature and reacts, about i 0 ~ 3 plastic clay semi-finished product. Another 7 5 grams of powdery far red is used, and far infrared Raw materials. If the plastic dioctyl phthalate (D) and dioctyl adipate in step a (still standing for a longer period of time, the glue is still made by hands and moldable plastic clay for 0 days. That is, in the b step, the original shortening agent can be selected. 0) D〇A High-viscosity semi-finished products can be pinched without sticking hands. Raw rubber and 10 grams are kneaded and kneaded at a uniform temperature for ripening reaction, avoiding hands and semi-finished products with moderate hardness and softness can be added. • The example uses a, ene emulsified powder in a semi-plastic state made of plastic clay at room temperature, timely and soft. Hard and moderate plastic stability and softness. Step a contains vinegar-clay clay, which provides a step to prevent the formation of solid soil. The finished colorant and the slow manufacturing of the product should be changed. The finished product's semi-finished product is added to prevent hardening and glue and plastic. And can. In step d, 5 grams of spices. Step design, homogeneously mature to reverse to make it delicate and can be made smoothly with the addition of 150 softening olefin emulsified powder. The plastic makes the adhesive and the application Therefore, it is non-sticky, lubricating, micro-suspension polyethylene gas emulsified powder of acid-proof vinyl ester within three years 1613-1207.ptd page 7 585887 5. Description of the invention (5) The pure polyvinyl chloride emulsified powder can be used instead. However, the heating and dissolving temperature must be increased to 100 ~ 110: The finished plastic clay product of the present invention is suitable for repeatedly re-molding the work, and the molded work is added in an oven at a temperature of 100 ~ 120 ° C. After 10 to 20 minutes, it will be permanently shaped into a far-infrared plastic molded product that is resistant to impact, deformation and mildew. Based on the above, the "method for manufacturing plastic plastic clay" of the present invention can be smoothly made into a delicate, Lubricated, non-sticky hand and moderately soft and hard plastic tf are repeatedly used for re-molding, which has maintained good stability for three years i2, and its molded works can be permanently shaped after heating, which should be used in the industry.提出 File an invention patent application according to law.
1613-1207.ptd 第8頁 585887 圖式簡單說明1613-1207.ptd Page 8 585887 Schematic description
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