580400 捌、發明說明 ㈠發明領域= 本發明係關於肛門括約肌復健器,尤指一種隨時提 醒使用者作縮肛運動,並在縮肛運動出現不規律間隔 過久時,藉由振動之刺激來持續、反覆地訓練非自律 的肛門括約肌收縮之新穎的輔助復健器。 ㈡先期技術= 【發明背景】 查,根據統計約有三分之一的成年婦女有尿失禁現580400 发明, Description of the invention ㈠ Field of the invention = The present invention relates to anal sphincter rehabilitation, especially a method to remind the user to perform anal contraction at any time, and when the anal contraction occurs irregularly for too long, it is stimulated by vibration. A novel auxiliary rehabilitation device that continuously and repeatedly trains non-disciplined anal sphincter contractions. ㈡Advanced technology = [Background of the invention] According to statistics, about one third of adult women have urinary incontinence.
580400 象,女性尿失禁患者是男性的3 . 2倍,4 0歲以上曾經 懷孕生產過的婦女,就有6成以上的人曾經有尿失禁 問題;女性因爲先天尿道較短,加上停經後骨盆組織 萎縮、懷孕生產後骨盆肌肉韌帶鬆弛等後天因素,都 是女性容易罹患尿失禁的主因,唯真正能獲得現代醫 學照顧的患者其實不多,因爲吃藥的效果不確定,不 知道要吃多久、並且也會有副作用。 「凱格爾運動」是西醫公認有效且免吃藥、開刀的療 法,能夠有效改善尿失禁問題,此運動係1 9 5 2年由婦 產科醫生凱格爾(ke gel )提倡的「恥骨肌收縮」運動, 也就是骨盆腔肌肉運動,用來治療產後尿失禁,對於 肛門鬆弛即大便失禁亦有幫助,因此稱此運動爲「凱 格爾運動」。凱格爾運動又稱「提肛」或「會陰收縮運 動」,其實也就是中國早已流傳千古,源遠流長中醫養 生學的「提肛」法,以及傳統道家氣功的「提肛功法」; 「提肛」又稱「縮肛」,從字義解釋就是收縮肛門附近 部位的肌肉,收縮肛門的動作可以鍛鍊肛門附近的提 肛肌、肛門括約肌等,不但可強化骨盆腔肌肉群的功 能,增加這群肌肉的張力,進而改善大、小便失禁之 症狀,並且可以促進肛門周圍血液循環,防止靜脈瘀 積,從而可治療和預防肛門周圍的疾病等。 根據凱格爾醫師當時對五百多位病患的訓練結果顯 示,其成功率高達八成,因此善用傳統「提肛」的養 生保健智慧,尿失禁是無需服藥,即可自力救濟而獲 得有效改善,經常鍛鍊收縮動作,隨時隨地、反覆練 580400 習、持續用力爲最理想的復健療法,即使是健康女性, 此運動仍是最安全實惠且終生受用不盡的保健運動。 不僅如此,在中醫觀點而言,「十男九痔」即男性患痔 瘡的比例非常高,男性更是非練不可,提肛運動最大 好處就在於促進肛門周圍血液循環,防治靜脈淤血引 起的內痔、外痔、肛裂、脫肛、便秘、慢性腸炎等, 甚至能增進性能力,有助於控制射精、改善早洩問題 等等。 發明人思及,縮肛運動的方法非常簡單,不受時間、 環境的限制,站立、蹲位、躺臥均可進行,坐車、行 走、勞動時也可以做,好處多效果又顯著,然而爲什 麼大部分人卻「知而不做」呢?歸究其原因則在於人的 惰性、及恆心與意志力不夠;有鑑於此,若讓初學者 藉著輔助儀器隨時提醒自己,經由振動刺激而持續、 反覆地來訓練收縮肛門括約肌,久而久之不論在行、 住、坐、臥當中提肛變成是一種自然的反射動作‘,即 可克服人的惰性、習慣,遽而提供本發明。 【相關前案】 例如第1 a圖所示,中華民國新型專利公告第4 4 1 3 7 4 號,揭示一種「婦女陰道收縮復健之訓練運動裝置」, 其主要包括一主體(1 〇 ),於主體(1 〇 )外部設有拉持 部(1 2 )、導引部(1 3 )、及收束部(14 ),以供引入或 導出身體,及在主體(10)上另設有一牽引元件(30); 其中,主體(1 〇 )徑長與陰道內徑相當,其內部形成 有中空容置室(1 1 )供牽引元件(3 0 )端部穿入固定; 580400 主體(1 〇 )外部形成多道環狀起伏之拉持部(1 2 )以 配合陰道內壁肌肉,該拉持部(1 2 )進入陰道之端部 設成圓角化的導引部(1 3 ),拉持部(1 2 )之另端形成 細徑之收束部(1 4 )。580400 It seems that female incontinence patients are 3.2 times as many as men. More than 60% of women over 40 years of age who have been pregnant and giving birth have had urinary incontinence problems; females have a shorter congenital urethra, and after menopause Acquired factors such as atrophy of the pelvic tissue and relaxation of the pelvic muscle ligaments after pregnancy and delivery are all the main reasons for women's susceptibility to urinary incontinence. However, there are not many patients who can really take care of modern medicine, because the effect of taking medicine is uncertain. How long and there are side effects. The Kegel exercise is recognized by Western medicine as an effective and medication-free and surgical operation that can effectively improve the problem of urinary incontinence. This exercise is a "pubic bone" advocated by obstetrician and gynecologist ke gel in 1952. The "muscle contraction" exercise, also known as the pelvic muscle exercise, is used to treat postpartum urinary incontinence. It is also helpful for anal relaxation, that is, fecal incontinence. Therefore, this exercise is called "Kegel exercise". The Kegel exercise is also known as the "anal lift" or "perineal contraction exercise". In fact, it is the "anal lift" method that has been circulated throughout China for a long time, and has a long history in traditional Chinese medical health, and the "anal lift method" of traditional Taoist qigong; "Anal" is also called "anal contraction". The literal meaning is to contract the muscles near the anus. The action of contracting the anus can exercise the levator muscles and anal sphincter near the anus, which can not only strengthen the function of the pelvic muscles, but also increase this group. The tension of the muscles can improve the symptoms of incontinence of urine and urine, and can promote blood circulation around the anus and prevent venous stasis, which can treat and prevent diseases around the anus. According to the training results of more than 500 patients by Dr. Kegel at the time, the success rate was as high as 80%. Therefore, the traditional wisdom of health care and health promotion of "anal lift" is used. Urinary incontinence is self-relieving and effective without medication. Improve, often exercise contraction movements, practice 580400 exercises at any time and place, and continue to exert force as the best rehabilitation therapy. Even for healthy women, this exercise is still the safest and most affordable health care exercise for life. Not only that, from the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine, "ten men and nine hemorrhoids", that is, the proportion of men suffering from hemorrhoids is very high, and men must be trained. The greatest benefit of anal lifting is to promote blood circulation around the anus, and prevent internal hemorrhoids caused by venous congestion, External hemorrhoids, anal fissures, prolapse, constipation, chronic enteritis, etc. can even improve sexual performance, help control ejaculation, improve premature ejaculation and so on. The inventor thinks that the method of anal contraction exercise is very simple. It is not limited by time and environment. It can be performed in standing, squatting and lying down. It can also be done by car, walking and labor. The benefits are significant, but why What do most people "know without doing"? The reason is due to human inertia and lack of perseverance and willpower. In view of this, if beginners are reminded at any time by assistive devices, continuous and iterative training of contraction and anal sphincter through vibration stimulation, regardless of time Raising the anus during walking, living, sitting, and lying becomes a natural reflex action, which can overcome human inertia and habits, and provide the present invention. [Related Cases] For example, as shown in Figure 1a, the Republic of China New Patent Publication No. 4 4 1 3 7 4 discloses a "training exercise device for women's vaginal contraction and rehabilitation", which mainly includes a main body (10) There are a holding part (1 2), a guiding part (1 3), and a constricting part (14) on the outside of the main body (10) for introducing or leading out of the body, and a separate setting on the main body (10) There is a traction element (30); wherein the diameter of the main body (10) is equal to the inner diameter of the vagina, and a hollow accommodation chamber (1 1) is formed in the inside for the end of the traction element (30) to penetrate and fix; 1 〇) A plurality of ring-shaped undulating holding portions (1 2) are formed on the outside to cooperate with the muscles of the inner wall of the vagina. The ends of the holding portions (1 2) entering the vagina are provided as rounded guiding portions (1 3 ), And the other end of the holding portion (1 2) forms a narrow diameter constricting portion (1 4).
另外,再如第1 b圖所示中華民國新型專利公告第 4 5 9 5 4 7號,揭示一種「擴約肌緊縮運動輔助器(追加 一)」,其主要包括一軟材彈性桿體(1 0 ),及於此桿體 (1 〇 )後端垂直擴展之擋幅(2 0 ),該桿體(1 0 )內部 包含一壓動區,及設有一震動裝置(60);其中,桿體 (1 〇 )內部設置有由彈片(3 2 )、金屬塊(5 1 )所構成 之震動接通裝置,擋幅(2 0 )末端設有旋調裝置(8 0 ), 利用此旋調裝置(8 0 )使彈片(3 2 )、金屬塊(5 1 )接 通而令震動裝置(6 0 )啓動須有不同之壓縮力,藉此 壓縮力之調整及固定方便使用者依照自己所欲進行之 擴約肌收縮力設定一基準,如此使用者於作擴約肌緊 縮運動時,由較小之收縮力作起而慢慢增強,而達到 循序漸進之訓練功效。 以上兩公開案,都針對女性陰道運動的輔助裝置。 ㈢發明內容= 本發明之主要目的在於提供一種肛門括約肌復健 器,能隨時提醒使用者作縮肛運動,並且在縮肛運動 出現不規律間隔過久時,藉由振動之刺激來持續、反 覆地訓練非自律的肛門括約肌。 爲了達成上述目的及其他目的,本發明包括:一定 元件,朝徑向外側形成有一軸銷;一動元件樞設在此 580400 軸銷自由端成可滑動,該動元件蓄有彈簧張力恆朝向 定元件接近趨勢;一振動元件,設置在定元件或動元 件內部,受控在適當時機產生振動;及,包含一電子 電路,終端控制振動元件,當動元件接近定元件超過 一預設的時間周期後即產生瞬間振動。按照本發明, 使用時將定元件置入肛門括約肌裏側,動元件位於肛 門括約肌外側,兩者間之軸銷恰好位於肛門口,受肛 門附近的括約肌群挾持住,當肛門括約肌收縮時可將 動元件抗彈簧張力推向遠離定元件;反之,當肛門括 約肌放鬆時,動元件受彈簧張力作用恆滑向定元件趨 勢。 根據本發明之電子電路,包括:一感測器單元,藉 以偵測動元件之位移狀態,該感測器單元又包含一時 脈產生器,在動元件接近定元件時會產生一時脈信 號;一延遲器單元,延遲該時脈信號一預設的延遲時 間,在動元件遠離定元件時,該時脈信號即予以重置 (reset ); —供電單元及一電子式開關,當電子式開 關接收到未重置之時脈信號時,即驅動終端之振動元 件產生瞬間振動。換言之,即肛門括約肌若未在預設 的延遲時間內收縮時,振動元件即會產生瞬間振動刺 激肛門括約肌做縮肛的動作。 ㈣實施方式= 以下將配合實施例對本發明技術特點作進一步地 說明,該實施例僅爲較佳的範例並非用來限定本發明 之實施範圍,謹藉由參考附圖結合下列詳細說明而獲 580400 致最好的理解。 首先請參考第2圖並對照第3及4圖,本發明肛門 括約肌復健器1,包括: 一定元件1 〇,朝徑向外側形成有一軸銷1 1 ; 一動 元件2 0樞設在此軸銷1 1自由端,並以此軸銷1 1爲軸 心成可滑動,該動元件2 0蓄有彈簧2 1張力恆朝向定 元件1 0滑動趨勢。於使用之情況下,定元件1 〇置入 在肛門括約肌3裏側,動元件2 0位於肛門括約肌3外 側,兩者間之軸銷1 1形成一細小的頸部,恰好位於肛 門口 3 a受肛門附近的括約肌3群挾持住(成如第2圖 所示);在理想之情況下,該定元件1 〇與動元件2 0應 具備有光滑的表面,俾在進入肛門口 3 a時不會產生不 適感,形狀則能在肛門口 3 a產生阻塞效果的適意形 狀,例如圓形、或梨形、或卵形、或圓錐形...等。當 肛門括約肌3收縮時可將動元件2 0抗彈簧2 1張力推 向遠離定元件1 〇 ;反之,當肛門括約肌3放鬆時,動 元件2 0受彈簧2 1張力作用恆滑向定元件1 0趨勢。另 外,動元件2 0之外側端包含有一引繩2 2,若在意外 的情況下動元件2 0滑入肛門口 3 a時,可經由此引繩 22拉出。 一振動元件1 2,例如偏心微型馬達、或微機械裝置 (Μ M s )等,設置在定元件1 0、或動元件2 0內部,受 控在動元件2 0接近定元件1 0之時間間隔過久(即言 肛門括約肌放鬆間隔太久時),會產生瞬間振動俾刺激 肛門括約肌3收縮。 580400 根據本發明,包含一電子電路1 3 (誠如第5圖所 示),終端控制上述振動元件1 2,該電子電路1 3,包 括:一感測器單元1 3 1,藉以偵測動元件2 0之位移狀 態,該感測器單元1 3 1又包含一時脈產生器1 3 1 a,在 動’元件2 0接近定元件1 0時會產生一時脈信號;一延 遲器單元1 3 2,例如用數位、或類比方式之計時電路 等,延遲該時脈信號一預設的延遲時間例如設定2 0 秒、或3 0秒...等,在動元件2 0遠離定元件1 0時(即 在預設的延遲時間內做縮肛動作),該時脈信號即予 以重置(reset ); —供電單元1 33例如水銀電池等、 及一電子式開關1 3 4,當電子式開關1 3 4接收到未重 置之時脈信號時(即在預設的延遲時間內未做縮肛動 作),供電單元1 3 3即驅動終端之振動元件1 2產生瞬 間振動(按電子式開關設定ON的時間,如0.5秒等), 俾刺激肛門括約肌3做收縮動作。 請再參考第6及7圖,根據人體工學肛門外側有豐 厚的臀部4肌肉群位在最高點,肛門口 3 a位於臀股溝 的最低點,而肛門口 3 a附近的肛門括約肌3群之特 性,祇要有外物進入時即會非自律地收縮;經發明人 之實際測試,定元件1 〇與動元件2 0間之軸銷1 1受 肛門附近非自律的括約肌3群挾持住,即使是站立、 坐姿、蹲位、或躺臥姿勢,定元件1 〇既不會滑出, 動元件2 0亦不會滑入,而長時間置入亦不會產生不 適感。因此,利用本發明時,肛門括約肌3若未在預 設的延遲時間內收縮時,振動元件1 2即會產生瞬間 580400 振動刺激肛門括約肌3做縮肛的動作,隨時提醒使用 者持續、反覆地訓練非自律的肛門括約肌收縮;並 且,無論站立、坐姿、蹲位、躺臥均可進行,或坐車、 行走、勞動時也可以做。 以上僅爲本發明代表說明的較佳實施例,並不侷限 本發明實施範圍,即不偏離本發明申請專利範圍所作 之均等變化與修飾,應仍屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 綜上所示,利用本發明肛門括約肌復健器,可克服 人的惰性、習慣,隨時提醒自己持續、反覆地來訓練 收縮肛門括約肌,而達到健康保健之目的,確實爲一 新穎、進步且具產業利用性之發明。 ㈤圖式簡單說明: 第1 a圖爲習知技術,轉繪自中華民國新型專利公 告第4 4 1 3 7 4號「婦女陰道收縮復健之訓練運動裝 置」。 第1 b圖爲習知技術,轉繪自中華民國新型專利公 告第4 5 9 5 4 7號「擴約肌緊縮運動輔助器(追加一)」。 第2圖爲本發明肛門括約肌復健器裝設在人體之使 用狀態示意圖。 第3圖爲本發明之剖面示意圖,其中顯示動元件遠 離定元件之狀態。 第4圖爲本發明之剖面示意圖,其中顯示動元件接 近定元件之狀態。 第5圖爲本發明電子電路之方塊圖。 第6圖爲本發明之使用狀態示意圖,其中顯示收縮 -10- 580400 肛門括約肌狀態。 第7圖爲本發明之使用狀態示意圖,其中顯示放鬆 肛門括約肌狀態。 【元件符號對照表】 I .......本發明肛門括約肌復健器 3.......肛門括約肌 3 a......肛門口 4 .......臀部In addition, as shown in Figure 1b, the Republic of China New Patent Bulletin No. 4 5 9 5 4 7 reveals a "expansive muscle tightening exercise aid (additional one)", which mainly includes a soft material elastic rod body ( 10), and a stopper (20) extending vertically at the rear end of the rod body (10), the rod body (1 0) contains a compression zone and a vibration device (60); The rod body (10) is internally provided with a vibration connecting device composed of an elastic piece (3 2) and a metal block (5 1), and a rotation adjusting device (80) is provided at the end of the stopper (20). The adjusting device (80) enables the shrapnel (3 2) and the metal block (5 1) to be turned on and the vibration device (60) to be activated must have different compression forces, so that the adjustment and fixing of the compression force is convenient for users to follow their own The desired contraction force of the sphincter muscle sets a benchmark, so that when the user performs contraction exercise of the sphincter muscle, it starts from a smaller contraction force and gradually strengthens, so as to achieve a progressive training effect. Both of the above publications are aimed at assisting female vaginal movement. ㈢Content of the invention = The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an anal sphincter rehabilitation device that can remind the user at any time to perform an anal contraction exercise, and when the anal contraction exercise occurs at irregular intervals for too long, it is continued and repeated by the stimulation of vibration Training non-disciplined anal sphincter. In order to achieve the above and other objects, the present invention includes: a certain element, a shaft pin is formed toward the radial outer side; a moving element is pivotally arranged at the free end of the 580400 shaft pin so as to be slidable, and the moving element has a spring tension and a constant orientation to the fixed element Approaching trend; a vibrating element, which is set inside the fixed element or the moving element, is controlled to generate vibration at an appropriate timing; and, includes an electronic circuit, the terminal controls the vibrating element, and when the moving element approaches the fixed element for more than a preset time period That is, instantaneous vibration occurs. According to the present invention, the fixed element is placed inside the anal sphincter during use, the moving element is located outside the anal sphincter, and the pivot pin between the two is located at the anus mouth, and is held by the sphincter group near the anus. The element resists the spring tension and pushes away from the fixed element; on the contrary, when the anal sphincter relaxes, the moving element tends to slide toward the fixed element by the spring tension. The electronic circuit according to the present invention includes: a sensor unit for detecting a displacement state of the moving element, the sensor unit further includes a clock generator, and generates a clock signal when the moving element approaches the fixed element; The delay unit delays the clock signal by a preset delay time. When the moving element is far away from the fixed element, the clock signal is reset (reset);-the power supply unit and an electronic switch, when the electronic switch receives When the clock signal is not reset, the vibration element of the driving terminal generates instant vibration. In other words, if the anal sphincter does not contract within a preset delay time, the vibration element will generate an instantaneous vibration to stimulate the anal sphincter to perform anal contraction. ㈣Implementation = The technical features of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the following examples. This example is only a good example and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. We will obtain 580400 by referring to the drawings in combination with the following detailed description. To the best understanding. First, referring to FIG. 2 and comparing FIGS. 3 and 4, the anal sphincter rehabilitation device 1 according to the present invention includes: a certain element 10, a shaft pin 1 1 formed radially outward; a moving element 20 pivoted on this shaft The free end of the pin 11 is slidable with the shaft pin 11 as the axis. The moving element 20 has a spring 21 and the tension tends to slide toward the fixed element 10. In the case of use, the fixed element 10 is placed inside the anal sphincter 3, the moving element 20 is located outside the anal sphincter 3, and the axis pin 11 between the two forms a thin neck, which is located at the anal opening 3 a. Three groups of sphincter muscles near the anus are held (as shown in Figure 2); ideally, the fixed element 10 and the moving element 20 should have a smooth surface. Will cause discomfort, the shape can produce an appropriate shape of the anal opening 3 a blocking effect, such as round, or pear-shaped, or oval, or conical ... When the anal sphincter 3 is contracted, the moving element 20 can resist the spring 21 and the tension is pushed away from the fixed element 10; otherwise, when the anal sphincter 3 is relaxed, the moving element 20 is subjected to the constant tension of the spring 2 by the tension of the spring 2 1 1 0 trend. In addition, the outer end of the moving element 20 includes a lead 22, and if the moving element 20 slides into the anal opening 3a in an accident, it can be pulled out through this lead 22. A vibrating element 12, such as an eccentric micromotor or a micromechanical device (MMs), is disposed inside the fixed element 10 or the moving element 20, and is controlled when the moving element 2 0 approaches the fixed element 10 If the interval is too long (that is, when the anal sphincter relaxes too long), it will cause an instant vibration to stimulate the anal sphincter 3 to contract. 580400 According to the present invention, it includes an electronic circuit 1 3 (as shown in FIG. 5), and the terminal controls the above-mentioned vibration element 12. The electronic circuit 1 3 includes a sensor unit 1 3 1 to detect motion. The displacement state of the element 20, the sensor unit 1 31 further includes a clock generator 1 3 1 a, which generates a clock signal when the moving element 2 0 approaches the fixed element 10; a delay unit 1 3 2. For example, a digital or analog timing circuit is used to delay the clock signal. A preset delay time is set to, for example, 20 seconds, or 30 seconds, etc. The moving element 2 is far from the fixed element 1 0 When the anus contraction is performed within a preset delay time, the clock signal is reset;-the power supply unit 1 33, such as a mercury battery, and an electronic switch 1 3 4, when the electronic type When the switch 1 3 4 receives a clock signal that is not reset (that is, an anus contraction is not performed within a preset delay time), the power supply unit 1 3 3 is the vibration element 12 of the driving terminal and generates an instantaneous vibration (according to the electronic type) Set the ON time of the switch, such as 0.5 seconds, etc.) 俾 Stimulate the anal sphincter 3 for contraction . Please refer to Figures 6 and 7 again. According to ergonomics, there are thick buttocks on the outside of the anus. The 4 muscle groups are at the highest point, the anal opening 3a is at the lowest point of the groin and the anal sphincter 3 groups near the anal opening 3a. As long as there is a foreign object entering, it will contract non-disciplinedly. According to the actual test of the inventor, the pin 11 between the fixed element 10 and the moving element 20 is held by three groups of non-regulated sphincter near the anus. Even in a standing, sitting, squatting, or lying position, the fixed element 10 will not slide out, the moving element 20 will not slide in, and it will not cause discomfort when placed for a long time. Therefore, when using the present invention, if the anal sphincter 3 does not contract within a preset delay time, the vibration element 12 will generate an instant 580400 vibration to stimulate the anal sphincter 3 to perform anal contraction, reminding the user continuously and repeatedly Train non-disciplined anal sphincter contraction; it can be done in standing, sitting, squatting, lying down, or by car, walking, or labor. The above are only the preferred embodiments described by the representative of the present invention, and are not limited to the scope of the present invention, that is, equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the present invention. In summary, using the anal sphincter rehabilitation device of the present invention can overcome the inertia and habits of people, and remind yourself at any time to continuously and repeatedly train the contracting anal sphincter to achieve the purpose of health care. Inventions for industrial use. ㈤ Brief description of the diagram: Figure 1a is a conventional technique, which is reprinted from the Republic of China New Patent Publication No. 4 4 1 3 7 4 "Training equipment for women's vaginal contraction and rehabilitation". Figure 1b shows the conventional technology, which is reprinted from the Republic of China New Patent Publication No. 4 5 9 5 4 7 "Expansion muscle tightening exercise aid (Additional 1)". Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the use state of the anal sphincter rehabilitation device installed in the human body according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention, in which a state where the moving element is far from the fixed element is shown. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention, in which a state in which a moving element approaches a fixed element is shown. Figure 5 is a block diagram of the electronic circuit of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the use state of the present invention, showing the contraction -10- 580400 state of the anal sphincter. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a state of use of the present invention, showing a state of relaxing anal sphincter. [Comparison Table of Element Symbols] I ....... Anal sphincter rehabilitation device of the present invention 3 .... Anal sphincter 3 a ... Anal opening 4 ...
10……定元件 II ......軸銷 12 ......振動兀件 13 ......電子電路 13 1 .....感測器單元 1 3 1 a ...時脈產生器 132 .....延遲器單兀 133 .....供電單元10 ... Fixed element II ... Shaft pin 12 ... Vibration element 13 ... Electronic circuit 13 1 .... Sensor unit 1 3 1 a ... .Clock generator 132 ..... Delay unit 133 ..... Power supply unit
134 ......電子式開關 2 0......動元件 2 1......彈簧 22......引繩134 ... electronic switch 2 0 ... moving element 2 1 ... spring 22 ... lead rope