TW579497B - Recording medium recorded in data structure capable of editing additional data related to audio data, method and apparatus of recording and/or reproducing thereof - Google Patents
Recording medium recorded in data structure capable of editing additional data related to audio data, method and apparatus of recording and/or reproducing thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TW579497B TW579497B TW089128453A TW89128453A TW579497B TW 579497 B TW579497 B TW 579497B TW 089128453 A TW089128453 A TW 089128453A TW 89128453 A TW89128453 A TW 89128453A TW 579497 B TW579497 B TW 579497B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B27/00—Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
- G11B27/02—Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
- G11B27/031—Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B27/00—Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
- G11B27/10—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
- G11B27/19—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier
- G11B27/28—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording
- G11B27/30—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on the same track as the main recording
- G11B27/3027—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on the same track as the main recording used signal is digitally coded
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/10527—Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B27/00—Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
- G11B27/02—Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
- G11B27/031—Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
- G11B27/034—Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals on discs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B27/00—Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
- G11B27/10—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
- G11B27/102—Programmed access in sequence to addressed parts of tracks of operating record carriers
- G11B27/105—Programmed access in sequence to addressed parts of tracks of operating record carriers of operating discs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
- G11B2220/20—Disc-shaped record carriers
- G11B2220/25—Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
- G11B2220/2537—Optical discs
- G11B2220/2562—DVDs [digital versatile discs]; Digital video discs; MMCDs; HDCDs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
- Management Or Editing Of Information On Record Carriers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
579497 五、發明說明(1) 【發明背景】 1. 發明領域 本發明係有關於數位資料記錄及/或複製,且更特別 地,有關於一種記錄媒體,其中,資料係可以被編輯,以 將與聲訊資料一起被複製之外加資料的一種資料結構,記 錄在此記錄媒體上,與用來使用此種資料結構記錄及/或 複製的一種方法及一種裝置。 2. 相關技術說明 在先前技術中,在記錄數位聲訊資料在一記錄媒體上 例如一光碟的方面,舉例而言,當大量的歌曲被記錄時, 每一首歌曲經常被記錄在一個磁軌上,且用於每一首歌曲 的聲訊資料被記錄在每一個磁執上。同時,在先前技術中 ,當有關聲訊資料之外加資料被要求記錄時,外加資料與 聲訊資料一起被多工傳輸,然後,舉例而言,被記鏈當成 一移動圖像專家群(Μ P E G )資料串。所以,與此聲訊 資料一起被記錄之外加資料可被與此相關的聲訊資料一起 被複製,但是單獨地編輯此外加資料是相當地不可能的。 此即,外加資訊,其可以與相關聲訊資料同時地被複製, 但無法在此聲訊資料被記錄後被記錄,或是無法從此聲訊 資料中分開地被修正或刪除。 【發明概述】 為解決上述問題,本發明的一個目的為提供一種記錄 媒體,其係被記錄在可以編輯有關聲訊資料之外加資料的 一種資料結構中,及提供用來記錄及/或複製此記錄媒體579497 V. Description of the Invention (1) [Background of the Invention] 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the recording and / or reproduction of digital data, and more particularly, to a recording medium in which the data can be edited so that A data structure copied with audio data plus additional data recorded on this recording medium, and a method and a device for recording and / or copying using this data structure. 2. Description of Related Technology In the prior art, in the aspect of recording digital audio data on a recording medium such as an optical disc, for example, when a large number of songs are recorded, each song is often recorded on a track , And the audio data for each song is recorded on each magnetic. At the same time, in the prior art, when additional information related to audio data was required to be recorded, the additional data was multiplexed with the audio data, and then, for example, the recorded chain was regarded as a mobile image expert group (M PEG). Data string. Therefore, the additional material recorded with this audio material can be copied together with the related audio material, but editing the additional material alone is quite impossible. That is, the additional information can be copied at the same time as the related audio data, but cannot be recorded after the audio data is recorded, or it cannot be modified or deleted separately from this audio data. [Summary of the Invention] In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a recording medium, which is recorded in a data structure capable of editing related audio data, and to provide recording and / or copying the recording media
8912050.ptd 第4頁 579497 五、發明說明(2) 的一種方法及一種裝置。 本發明的另一個目的為提供一種記錄媒體,在其中, 聲訊資料係以預定的記錄單位為單位而被記錄在此記錄媒 體上,且有關此聲訊資料之外加資料係被可以編輯有關此 聲訊資料的記錄單位之外加資料的一種資料結構所記錄, 及提供用來記錄及/或複製此記錄媒體的一種方法及一種 裝置。 本發明的另一個目的為提供一種方法,用來從一記錄 媒體上同時地複製聲訊資料及外加資料,在其中,聲訊資 料係以預定的記錄單位為單位而被記錄在此記錄媒體上, 且有關此聲訊資料之外加資料係以可被編輯的記錄單位為 單位而被記錄,所以此外加資料係有關於此聲訊資料的記 錄單位。 為完成本發明的上述目的,本發明提供一種記錄媒體 ,在其中,聲訊資料係以預定的記錄單位為單位而被記錄 在此記錄媒體上,且有關此聲訊資料之外加資料係以此聲 訊資料的記錄單位而被記錄在一預定的位置中。 為完成本發明的另一目的,本發明提供一種記錄方法 ,用來記錄聲訊資料及有關此聲訊資料之外加資料,此記 錄方法具有下列步驟:(a )以預定的記錄單位為單位記錄 聲訊資料;及(b )以此記錄單位記錄此外加資料在一預定 的位置中。 為完成本發明的另一目的,本發明提供一種複製方法 ,用來從一記錄媒體上複製資料,在其中,聲訊資料係以8912050.ptd Page 4 579497 V. A method and a device for explaining the invention (2). Another object of the present invention is to provide a recording medium in which audio data is recorded on the recording medium in a predetermined recording unit, and additional information about the audio data can be edited about the audio data The recording unit is recorded with a data structure plus data, and a method and a device for recording and / or reproducing the recording medium are provided. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for simultaneously copying audio data and additional data from a recording medium, wherein the audio data is recorded on the recording medium in a predetermined recording unit, and The additional information about this audio data is recorded in editable recording units, so the additional information is the recording unit about this audio data. In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention provides a recording medium in which audio data is recorded on the recording medium in a predetermined recording unit, and the additional information about the audio data is the audio data. The recording unit is recorded in a predetermined position. In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a recording method for recording audio data and additional information related to the audio data. The recording method has the following steps: (a) recording audio data in a predetermined recording unit. ; And (b) records in addition to this information in a predetermined location. In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a copying method for copying data from a recording medium, wherein the audio data is based on
8912050.ptd 第5頁 579497 par οβ=口 有被 且而 ,位 中單 體錄 媒記 錄的 記料 此資 在訊 錄聲 記此 被以 而係 位料 單資 為加 位外 單之 ⑶錄料 q記資 說的訊 ㈣定聲 、」預此 五 以聯 關 丨料 :資 驟加 步外 列此 下將 有在 具 法 /—\ 方及 製 ·, 複料 此資 ,錄 中記 置位 位單 的為 定位 預單 一錄 在記 錄此 b a 訊 聲 的 中 位 單 錄 記 取 讀 此 在 錄 記 被 製 複 5 ο 後料 料資 資加 訊外 聲及 此料 到資 置料包 裝資封 錄訊訊 記聲聲 種的的 一入生 供輸產 提被被 明碼個 發編一 本來少 ,用至 的,合 目器結 一理後 另處然 的號, 明信包 發訊封 本聲訊 成一聲 完有一 為具生 其產 ,以 記編R 的來彳 定用訊 預,資 一 器文 為理本 其處時 ,號即 3信一 U }生 B I產 〇T以 A R料 c C資 元訊加 單資外 件文之 元本料 訊時資 聲即訊 個一聲 一 ·,此 生位關 產單有 以錄碼 信號 訊信 資訊 文聲 本此 時由 即在 此含 由包 將包 由封 藉訊 來資 用文 ,本 器時 工即 多之 一供 •,提 包所 封器 mc- }il I處 T號 加由 外錄 一記 有來 具用 生, 產器 而制 ,控 中錄 元記 單一 件及 元·, 訊元 聲單 個件 一元 之訊 供聲 提個 所一 器的 理料 處資 置 裝 製 複 種 一 供 提 明 發 。本 元, 單的 件目 元一 訊另 聲的 的明 生發 產本 所成 器完 工為 多 此 以關 係有 料且 資, 訊中 聲體 ,媒 中錄 J1C 記 在此 ,在 料錄 資記 製被 複而 上位 體單 媒為 錄位 記單 一錄 從記 來的 用定 ,預 記, 被器 而制 位控 單製 錄複 記一 的: 料有 資具 訊置 聲裝 此製 以複 係此 料, 資中 加置 外位 之的 料定 資預 訊一 聲在 此錄 工訊 多聲 向一 反成 一工 位向 單反 錄, 記元 一單 為件 其元 ,訊 元聲 單的 件取 元讀 訊被 聲此 一從 取來 讀用 來, 用器8912050.ptd Page 5 579497 par ο β = there is a quilt, and the record of the single media record in the bit is recorded in the audio recording, and the record of the position material is added to the CDR. It is expected that the information written by q will be finalized, "It is expected that the five will be linked. Data: The additional steps will be listed in the following method: Set the position sheet for positioning. Pre-record a single record in the median record to record the ba sound. Read this record. 5 After the record is copied, the material will be added to the external sound and the material will be packaged. One of the enrollment for recording and recording the voice of the voice is for the production and delivery. The number is clearly issued, and the original number is rarely used. After the collet is closed, it is another number. After the sound is complete, there is a product that has its own production. It is determined by the use of the R. The information is used as the basis. The number is 3 letters and one U}. Produced by BI. When the C-funded Yuanxun and the foreign-funded text of the foreign-funded materials are released, the information will be heard one by one. Recording signal, message, information, text, sound, etc. At this time, the package will be included in the package and the package will be borrowed to support the text. The local time will be one more. • The bag envelope mc-} il I The T number plus is recorded by an external recorder, which is produced by a user, produced by a device, and recorded in a single piece and yuan in the central control. Preparing multiple crops for the promotion of Mingfa. The original and single items are different. The completion of the Mingsheng Hair Manufacturing Co., Ltd.'s equipment is much more important and relevant. The information is recorded in the sound body and the media. J1C is recorded here. The single media of the upper body is the recording of the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, the recording, and the recording. It ’s expected that if a foreign material is added to the material, the fixed capital forecast will be recorded here, and the industrial news will be multi-sounded and reversed into a station SLR recording. The reading is read from the voice, using the device
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8912050.ptd 第6頁 579497 五、發明說明(4) 封包,在其中聲訊資料被記錄在此聲訊封包中,及一即時 本文資訊封包,在其中外加資料被記錄在此即時本文資訊 封包中;一聲訊信號處理器,用來解碼由此反向多工器所 反向多工的聲訊封包,以輸出聲訊資料;及一即時本文資 訊信號處理器,用來解碼由此反向多工器所反向多工的即 時本文資訊封包,以輸出有關此聲訊資料的外加資料。 為完成本發明的另一目的,本發明提供一種記錄及/ 或複製裝置,其具有一聲訊信號處理器,用來當資料被記 錄時,編碼被輸入的聲訊資料以產生一聲訊封包,然後結 合至少一個被產生的聲訊封包以產生一個聲訊元件單元( A〇B U ),其為一預定的記錄單位;及用來當資料被複 製時,從此聲訊元件單元中解碼被一反向多工器所反向多 工之一聲訊封包以輸出聲訊資料;一即時本文資訊信號處 理器,用來在當資料被記錄時,編碼有關此聲訊資料之外 加資料以產生一即時本文資訊封包,其為一外加封包;及 用來在當資料被複製時,從此聲訊元件單元中解碼被此反 向多工器所反向多工之一即時本文資訊封包以輸出有關此 聲訊資料之外加資料,·一多工器/反向多工器,用來將由 此即時本文資訊信號處理器所提供之即時本文資訊封包包 含在由此聲訊信號處理器所提供之聲訊元件單元内,以產 生具有外加資料的一聲訊元件單元,且當資料被複製時, 從此被讀取的聲訊元件單元中反向多工一聲訊封包,在其 中聲訊資料被記錄在此聲訊封包中,及一即時本文資訊封 包,在其中外加資料被記錄在此即時本文資訊封包中;及8912050.ptd Page 6 579497 V. Description of the invention (4) A packet in which audio data is recorded in this audio packet, and a real-time text information packet in which additional information is recorded in this real-time text information packet; a An audio signal processor for decoding an audio packet multiplexed by the reverse multiplexer to output audio data; and a real-time information signal processor for decoding the data multiplexed by the reverse multiplexer Packets of multiplexed real-time text information to output additional information about this audio data. In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a recording and / or duplicating device, which has an audio signal processor for encoding the input audio data to generate an audio packet when the data is recorded, and then combining At least one generated audio packet to generate an audio element unit (ABU), which is a predetermined recording unit; and used to decode data from the audio element unit by a reverse multiplexer when data is copied One of the reverse multiplexed audio packets to output audio data; a real-time text information signal processor, which is used to encode the additional data about this audio data to generate a real-time text information packet when the data is recorded, which is an additional Packet; and used to decode one of the inverse multiplexes reversed by the inverse multiplexer from the audio component unit when the data is copied to output real-time information packets to output additional information about the audio data, / Reverse multiplexer to include the real-time text message packet provided by this real-time text signal processor in this audio signal In the audio component unit provided by the processor, an audio component unit with additional data is generated, and when the data is copied, an audio packet is multiplexed in reverse from the read audio component unit, where the audio data is Recorded in this audio packet, and a real-time text message packet, with additional information recorded in this real-time text message packet; and
8912050.ptd 第7頁 579497 五、發明說明(5) 一記錄/複製控制器,用來將由此多工器所產生之聲訊元 件單元記錄在一記錄媒體中,從此記錄媒體中讀取此聲訊 元件單元,其為一記錄單位,及提供此聲訊元件單元給此 聲訊信號處理器及此即時本文資訊信號處理器。 【發明詳述】 在以下,本發明的實施例將被詳細描述並參考附圖。 本發明並不受限於下列實施例,且在本發明的精神及範圍 之内的許多變化皆是可能的。本發明的這些實施例被提供 以更完整地對在此業界之任一技藝熟悉者解釋本發明。 圖1為根據本發明之被記錄在一記錄媒體上的一種資 料結構的一個範例。 參考圖1 ,聲訊資料以聲訊元件單元為單位而被記錄 ,每一個聲訊元件單元為一個其可被編輯的基本記錄單位 。一個聲訊元件單元具有至少一個或更多個聲訊封包。一 個聲訊封包具有一個聲訊資料部份及一個外加標題部份。 在此外加標題部份中,聲訊資料的同步資訊被記錄。 在此聲訊封包中,聲訊資料與相關的外加資料可被一 起記錄,但在此情形中,去加總及修正聲訊資料或外加資 料是困難的。因此,有關聲訊資料之外加資料被與此聲訊 封包分開地記錄。更特別地,根據本發明,外加資料被當 成一獨立封包而被記錄在一聲訊元件单元的前端部份’被 稱為一即時本文資訊封包。相同地,此即時本文資訊封包 可具有一個外加資料部份及一個外加標題部份。在此外加 標題部份中,資訊例如被需求以複製外加資料的同步資訊8912050.ptd Page 7 579497 V. Description of the invention (5) A recording / copying controller for recording the acoustic element unit generated by the multiplexer in a recording medium, and reading the acoustic element from the recording medium A unit, which is a recording unit, and provides the audio component unit to the audio signal processor and the real-time information signal processor. [Detailed Description of the Invention] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention is not limited to the following examples, and many variations are possible within the spirit and scope of the invention. These embodiments of the invention are provided to more fully explain the invention to anyone skilled in the art. Fig. 1 is an example of a data structure recorded on a recording medium according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the audio data is recorded in units of audio element units, and each audio element unit is a basic recording unit that can be edited. An audio element unit has at least one or more audio packets. An audio packet has an audio data section and an additional header section. In the additional title section, synchronization information of audio data is recorded. In this audio packet, the audio data and related additional data can be recorded together, but in this case, it is difficult to sum up and modify the audio data or additional data. Therefore, the additional information about the audio data is recorded separately from this audio packet. More specifically, according to the present invention, the additional information is recorded as a separate packet and recorded at the front end portion of an audio element unit ', which is called a real-time text information packet. Similarly, this real-time text message packet may have an additional information section and an additional header section. In the additional header section, information such as synchronization information required to copy additional data
8912050.ptd 第8頁 579497 五、發明說明(6) 被記錄。 圖2為根據本發明之被記錄在一記錄媒體上的一種資 料結構的另一個範例。 如同在圖1中所示的資料結構一般,被顯示在圖2中 .之一個聲訊元件單元的結構具有至少一個或更多個聲訊封 包在此聲訊元件單元中,且外加資料被當成一分開、獨立 的即時本文資訊封包而被記錄。但是,此即時本文資訊封 包的位置與圖1中所示之即時本文資訊封包的位置不同。 參考圖2 ,此即時本文資訊封包被定位於被定位在此聲訊 元件單元的前端之一個聲訊封包的下一個。 因為一個即時本文資訊封包具有外加資料,其為將與 一聲訊封包同步且將被複製,如果只有此即時本文資訊封 包被記錄在一位置上,在此位置上此即時本文資訊封包可 被與被包含在此聲訊元件單元中的一個聲訊封包同步且可 被複製,則此即時本文資訊封包的位置可根據需要而改變 。相同地,一個聲訊元件單元,在其中不存在任何將被複 製之有關一聲訊封包的外加資料,此聲訊元件單元具有一 個即時本文資訊封包,在其中沒有任何資料被記錄。 如同在圖1及圖2中所示,如果外加資料被當成在一 聲訊元件單元内的一獨立即時本文資訊封包而被記錄,此 聲訊元件單元為一個聲訊記錄單位,則外加資料的修正及 編輯可被簡單地完成。因為,如果外加資料的修正及編輯 被需求,在找到包含一即時本文資訊封包的一聲訊元件單 元之後,如此的工作可藉由只改變在此即時本文資訊封包8912050.ptd Page 8 579497 V. Description of Invention (6) was recorded. Fig. 2 is another example of a data structure recorded on a recording medium according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the structure of an audio element unit is shown in FIG. 2. The structure of an audio element unit has at least one or more audio packets in the audio element unit, and the additional data is treated as a separate, Independent real-time packet information is recorded. However, the location of this live text packet is different from the location of the live text packet shown in Figure 1. Referring to FIG. 2, this real-time text packet is positioned next to an audio packet positioned at the front end of the audio element unit. Because a real-time text message packet has additional data, it will be synchronized with an audio packet and will be copied. If only this real-time text message packet is recorded in a location, this real-time text message packet can be compared with An audio packet included in this audio element unit is synchronized and can be copied, so the position of this real-time information packet can be changed as needed. Similarly, an audio component unit does not contain any additional information about an audio packet to be copied. This audio component unit has a real-time text information packet, and no data is recorded in it. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, if the additional data is recorded as an independent real-time text message packet in an audio component unit, and this audio component unit is an audio recording unit, the correction and editing of additional data It can be done simply. Because if the correction and editing of additional data is required, after finding an audio component unit containing a real-time text information packet, such a task can be done by only changing the real-time text information packet here
8912050.ptd 第9頁 579497 五、發明說明(7) 的位置上之資料而被完成。此即,當聲訊資料(被當成一 聲訊元件單元記錄)被修正時,外加資料可被一起修正及 /或編輯。所以,根據本發明,因為外加資料係獨立地被 記錄在一聲訊元件單元内,此聲訊元件單元為主要資料( 在此,為聲訊資料)的一個基本記錄單位,所以外加資料 的修正可藉由只修正主要資料而被完成。 如果將被記錄在一即時本文資訊封包中的外加資料為 即時資料,此即,資料其應關聯到聲訊資料的一複製時序 而被複製,則此外加資料的複製開始時間,正如將被記錄 在一即時本文資訊封包的一外加標題中之同步資訊一般, 被置放在此聲訊元件單元的複製開始時間與此聲訊元件單 元的複製結束時間之間的一位置上,此即,在一複製期間 上。 當被當成一即時本文資訊封包而被記錄之外加資料為 本文資料,此即,當被一使用者所輸入之本文為使用者想 與相關聲訊資料一起複製之即時本文資料時,此對應的本 文被編碼以產生一即時本文資訊封包,然後此被產生的即 時本文資訊封包被記錄在此聲訊元件單元的一預定位置中 。被此使用者所指定之本文資料的一複製開始時間被置放 在此聲訊元件單元的複製開始時間與此聲訊元件單元的複 製結束時間之間的一位置上。 圖3為根據本發明之記錄裝置的一個實施例之一方塊 圖。 參考圖3 ,一聲訊輸入處理器1 0 2前置處理被輸入8912050.ptd Page 9 579497 V. The information on the position of invention description (7) was completed. That is, when the audio data (recorded as an audio component unit) is modified, the additional data can be modified and / or edited together. Therefore, according to the present invention, since the additional data is independently recorded in an audio element unit, the audio element unit is a basic recording unit of the main data (here, the audio data), so the correction of the additional data can be performed by Only the main information was amended and completed. If the additional data recorded in a real-time text message packet is real-time data, that is, the data should be copied in association with a copy sequence of the audio data, then the copy start time of the additional data will be recorded as The synchronization information in an additional header of a real-time text information packet is generally placed at a position between the copy start time of the audio element unit and the copy end time of the audio element unit, that is, during a copy on. When the recorded additional information is regarded as a real-time text information packet and the additional data is the text data, that is, when the text entered by a user is the real-time text data that the user wants to copy with related audio data, the corresponding text Is encoded to generate a real-time text message packet, and the generated real-time text message packet is recorded in a predetermined position of the audio component unit. A copy start time of the text data designated by the user is placed at a position between the copy start time of the audio element unit and the copy end time of the audio element unit. Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a recording apparatus according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, an audio input processor 1 0 2 pre-processing is input
8912050.ptd 第10頁 579497 五、發明說明(8) 之聲訊資料,一聲訊信號處理器1 0 4格式化聲訊資料以 形成一資料封包,然後編碼此被形成之資料封包以產生一 聲訊封包(A _ P C K )。藉由結合至少一個或更多個被 產生的聲訊封包,一獨立的聲訊元件單元(AOBU)被 產生,在其中此聲訊元件單元可被當成一基本記錄單位而 被編輯。 一即時本文資訊輸入處理]_ 〇 6前置處理具有相關 於聲訊資料之外加資料的即時本文資訊資料,及一即時本 文資訊信號處理器1 0 8格式化即時本文資訊資料以形成 一資料封包,然後編碼此被形成之資料封包以產生一即時 本文資訊封包(TRI— PCK)。 一多工器1 1 0藉由將從此即時本文資訊信號處理器 1 0 8所提供之即時本文資訊封包包含在從此聲訊信號處 理器1 0 4所提供的聲訊元件單元之内,而在一預定的位 置中產生具有一即時本文資訊封包的一個聲訊元件單元。 一記錄控制器1 1 2以被此多工器1 1 0所產生之聲訊元 件單元為單位而記錄聲訊資料在一記錄媒體1 1 4上。在 此,因為被包含在此即時本文資訊封包中之外加資料只需 被複製關聯到被包含在此對應的聲訊元件單元中之聲訊資 料,在此聲訊元件單元之内的即時本文資訊封包之記錄位 置可根據需要而改變。但是,當假設被包含在此對應的聲 訊元件單元中之資料封包被連續地讀取及複製時,較佳的 是一即時本文資訊封包被定位在此對應的聲訊元件單元之 前端,在考慮一種情形之下,在其中被記錄在一即時本文8912050.ptd Page 10 579497 V. Explanation of the invention (8) The audio data, an audio signal processor 104 formats the audio data to form a data packet, and then encodes the formed data packet to generate an audio packet ( A _ PCK). By combining at least one or more generated audio packets, an independent audio element unit (AOBU) is generated, in which the audio element unit can be edited as a basic recording unit. A real-time text information input processing] _ 〇6 pre-processing has real-time text information data related to audio data plus data, and a real-time text signal processor 108 format the real-time text information to form a data packet, The formed data packet is then encoded to generate a real-time text information packet (TRI-PCK). A multiplexer 1 10 uses a real-time text information packet provided from the real-time text information signal processor 108 to be included in an audio component unit provided from the audio signal processor 104, and a predetermined An audio element unit with a real-time text message packet is generated in the position of. A recording controller 1 12 records audio data on a recording medium 1 1 4 in units of audio signal element units generated by the multiplexer 1 10. Here, because the additional data contained in this real-time text information packet need only be copied and associated with the audio data contained in the corresponding audio component unit, the record of the real-time text information packet within this audio component unit The position can be changed as needed. However, when it is assumed that the data packets contained in the corresponding audio element unit are continuously read and copied, it is preferable that an information packet of this text is positioned at the front of the corresponding audio element unit. Circumstances in which is recorded in an instant text
8912050.ptd 第11頁 579497 五、發明說明(9) 資訊封包中之外加資料應被與在此對應的聲訊元件單元之 前端部份的一聲訊封包同步且連續地被複製。 在一即時本文資訊封包中,記錄即時本文資料。在一 聲訊封包中,記錄聲訊資料。即時本文資料,其藉由與聲 訊資料同步及複製而被提供給一使用者。舉例而言,在一 首歌曲上的外加資訊以一本文的形被記錄,例如特色,歌 詞,作者,等.,。 在一即時本文資訊封包中,在其中本文資料被記錄, 此對應本文的複製時間資訊被進一步地記錄。相同地,被 包含在此即時本文資訊封包中之外加資料的複製開始時間 被定位在此對應聲訊元件單元之複製開始時間與此聲訊元 件單元之複製結束時間之間。 圖4為根據本發明之複製裝置的一個實施例之一方塊 圖。 參考圖4 ,一記錄媒體2 0 2中的一複製控制器2 0 4以聲訊元件單元為單位讀取資料且提供這些聲訊元件單 元到一反向多工器2 0 6 ,其中每一個聲訊元件單元具有 在圖1或圖2中所示之資料結構。在檢查在此被讀取之聲 訊元件單元中之封包的種類後,如果此封包為一即時本文 資訊封包,則此反向多工器2 0 6提供此即時本文資訊封 包資料到一即時本文資訊信號處理器2 1 0 ,且如果此封 包為一聲訊封包,則提供此聲訊封包到一聲訊信號處理器 2 0 8° 此聲訊信號處理器2 0 8解碼此聲訊封包資料,反格8912050.ptd Page 11 579497 V. Description of the invention (9) The additional information in the information packet shall be synchronized and continuously copied with an audio packet in the front-end part of the corresponding audio element unit. Record the real-time text data in a real-time text information packet. Record the audio data in an audio packet. Real-time text data is provided to a user by synchronizing and copying with the audio data. For example, additional information on a song is recorded in the form of a text, such as features, lyrics, author, etc. In a real-time text information packet, in which the text data is recorded, the copy time information corresponding to this text is further recorded. Similarly, the copy start time of the additional data included in this real-time text information packet is positioned between the copy start time of the corresponding audio element unit and the copy end time of the audio element unit. Fig. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a copying apparatus according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, a duplication controller 2 0 4 in a recording medium 202 reads data in units of acoustic element units and provides these acoustic element units to an inverse multiplexer 2 06, each of which is an acoustic element. The unit has the data structure shown in Figure 1 or Figure 2. After checking the type of the packet in the audio component unit being read here, if the packet is a real-time text information packet, the reverse multiplexer 2 06 provides the real-time text information packet data to a real-time text information The signal processor 2 1 0, and if the packet is an audio packet, the audio packet is provided to an audio signal processor 2 0 8 ° The audio signal processor 2 0 8 decodes the data of the audio packet, inversely
8912050.ptd 第12頁 579497 五、發明說明(ίο) 式化此被解碼的聲訊資料,然後提供此聲訊資料到一聲訊 輸出處理器2 1 2 。此即時本文資訊信號處理器2 1 0解 碼此即時本文資訊封包資料,反格式化此被解碼的即時本 文資訊封包資料,然後提供此即時本文資訊資料到一即時 本文資訊輸出處理器2 1 4。在此,在將此本文資料與從 此聲訊信號處理器2 0 8所輸出之聲訊資料同步之後,此 即時本文資訊信號處理器2 1 0根據對應的複製時間資訊 而輸出並儲存在此即時本文資訊封包中之本文貧料。 此聲訊輸出處理器2 1 2處理被輸入信號,因此這些 信號可被應用到外加的輸出裝置例如一喇队。此即時本文 資訊輸出處理器2 1 4信號一處理被輸入的即時本文資料 ,所以此本文資料可被應用到外加的裝置例如一監視器。 圖5為根據本發明之記錄及/或複製裝置的一個實施 例之一方塊圖。 當圖3的記錄裝置與圖4的複製裝置被整合時,一聲 訊信號處理器3 0 4 ,一即時本文資訊信號處理器3 0 8 ,一多工器/反向多工器3 1 0 ,及記錄及/或複製控制 器3 1 2並未被分開成形,而是在圖5中一體成形。除了 此點外,一聲訊輸入處理器3 0 2 ,一即時本文資訊輸入 處理器306 ,一聲訊輸出處理器3 16 ,及一即時本文 資訊輸出處理器3 1 8與在圖3及圖4中所示般相同,且 其在結構及動作上多餘的解釋將被省略。 當資料被記錄時,此聲訊信號處理器3 0 4格式化聲 訊資料以形成一資料封包,然後編碼此被形成的資料封包8912050.ptd Page 12 579497 V. Description of Invention (ίο) Format the decoded audio data, and then provide the audio data to an audio output processor 2 1 2. The real-time text information signal processor 2 10 decodes the real-time text information packet data, unformats the decoded real-time text information packet data, and then provides the real-time text information data to a real-time text information output processor 2 1 4. Here, after synchronizing the text data with the audio data output from the audio signal processor 208, the real-time text information signal processor 2 10 outputs and stores the real-time text information according to the corresponding copy time information. The text in the packet is poor. This audio output processor 2 1 2 processes the input signals, so these signals can be applied to external output devices such as a team. The real-time text information output processor 2 1 4 processes the input real-time text data, so this text data can be applied to an external device such as a monitor. Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a recording and / or reproducing apparatus according to the present invention. When the recording device of FIG. 3 and the copying device of FIG. 4 are integrated, an audio signal processor 3 0 4, a real-time information signal processor 3 0 8, a multiplexer / reverse multiplexer 3 1 0, The recording and / or copying controller 3 1 2 is not separately formed, but is integrally formed in FIG. 5. In addition to this, an audio input processor 3 0 2, a real-time text information input processor 306, an audio output processor 3 16, and a real-time text information output processor 3 1 8 are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The illustrations are the same, and redundant explanations on the structure and operation will be omitted. When data is recorded, the audio signal processor 304 formats the audio data to form a data packet, and then encodes the formed data packet.
8912050.ptd 第13頁 579497 五、發明說明(11) 以產生一聲訊封包。藉由結合至少一個或更多個被產生的 聲訊封包,產生一獨立的聲訊元件單元,此聲訊元件單元 被當成一基本記錄單位而可被編輯。此即時本文資訊信號 處理器3 0 8格式化即時本文資訊資料以產生一資料封包 ,在其中外加資料被記錄在此即時本文資訊資料中,然後 編碼此被形成的資料封包以產生一即時本文資訊封包。 此多工器/反向多工器3 1 0藉由此即時本文資訊信 號處理器3 0 8所提供之一即時本文資訊封包,而在聲訊 元件單元内之一預定的位置上產生一新的聲訊元件單元。 此記錄及/或複製控制器3 1 2以被新產生的聲訊元件單 元為單位而記錄資料。 當資料被複製時,此記錄及/或複製控制器3 1 2從 此記錄媒體3 1 4中以新的聲訊元件單元為單位讀取資料 ,然後提供此資料到多工器/反向多工器3 1 0 。如果此 被讀取的聲訊元件單元封包為一即時本文資訊封包,則此 多工器/反向多工器3 1 0提供此即時本文資訊封包到此 即時本文資訊信號處理器3 0 8 ,且如果此被讀取的聲訊 元件單元封包為一聲訊封包,則此多工器/反向多工器3 1 0則提供此聲訊封包到此聲訊信號處理器3 0 4。 此聲訊信號處理器3 0 4解碼聲訊封包,反格式化此 被解碼的聲訊封包,然後提供此聲訊封包到此聲訊輸出處 理器3 1 6 。此即時本文資訊信號處理器3 0 8解碼即時 本文資訊封包,反格式化此被解碼的即時本文資訊封包, 然後提供此即時本文資訊封包到此即時本文資訊輸出處理8912050.ptd Page 13 579497 5. Description of the invention (11) to generate an audio packet. By combining at least one or more generated audio packets, an independent audio element unit is generated, which can be edited as a basic recording unit. The real-time text information signal processor 308 formats the real-time text information to generate a data packet, in which additional data is recorded in the real-time text information, and then encodes the formed data packet to generate a real-time text information. Packet. The multiplexer / reverse multiplexer 3 1 0 generates a new text message packet from a real-time text message packet provided by the real-time text signal processor 3 08, and generates a new one at a predetermined position in the audio component unit. Acoustic component unit. This recording and / or copying controller 3 1 2 records data in units of newly generated audio element units. When the data is copied, the recording and / or copying controller 3 1 2 reads the data from the recording medium 3 1 4 in units of new audio elements, and then provides this data to the multiplexer / reverse multiplexer 3 1 0. If the read packet of the audio component unit is a real-time text information packet, the multiplexer / reverse multiplexer 3 1 0 provides the real-time text information packet to the real-time text signal processor 3 0 8, and If the read packet of the audio element unit is an audio packet, the multiplexer / reverse multiplexer 3 1 0 provides the audio packet to the audio signal processor 3 04. The audio signal processor 304 decodes the audio packet, deformats the decoded audio packet, and then provides the audio packet to the audio output processor 3 1 6. The real-time text information signal processor 308 decodes the real-time text information packet, unformats the decoded real-time text information packet, and then provides this real-time text information packet to this real-time text information output processing
8912050.ptd 第14頁 579497 五、發明說明(12) 器 3 1 8。 圖6為一流程圖,顯示本發明之記錄方法的一個實施 例。 參考圖6 ,在步驟S 1 0 1中,資料被輸入,然後在 步驟S 1 0 2中,是否決定輸入資料為聲訊資料或即時本 文資訊資料。如果被輸入資料為聲訊資料,則在步驟S 18912050.ptd Page 14 579497 V. Description of the invention (12) Device 3 1 8 Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of the recording method of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, in step S101, the data is input, and then in step S102, it is determined whether the input data is audio data or real-time text information data. If the input data is audio data, in step S1
0 3中,聲訊資料被處理以形成一聲訊封包,然後藉由結 合對應到一個聲訊元件單元之聲訊封包的數目,在步驟S 1 0 4中,一聲訊元件單元被產生。 在步驟S 1 0 2中,如果被輸入的資料為具有相關於 聲訊資料之外加資料的即時本文資訊資料,則在步驟S 1 0 5中,即時本文資訊資料被處理以形成一即時本文資訊 封包。在此即時本文資訊封包中,本文資料及例如此複製 時間資訊之外加標題被包含。在步驟S 1 0 5中產生之即 時本文資訊封包被置放在於步驟S 1 0 4中形成聲訊元件 單元内的一預定位置中,以在步驟S 1 〇 6中產生一新的 聲訊元件單元。 圖7為一流程圖,顯示本發明之複製方法的一個實施 例。 參考圖7 ,在步驟S 2 0 1中,資料從一記錄媒體中 以聲訊元件單元為單位而被讀取。在步驟S 2 0 2中,被 包含在此被讀取的聲訊元件單元中之封包的種類被檢查。 在步驟S 2 0 3中,是否此被讀取的封包為一即時本文資 訊封包或一聲訊封包被決定。如果被讀取的封包為一即時In 03, the audio data is processed to form an audio packet, and then by combining the number of audio packets corresponding to one audio element unit, an audio element unit is generated in step S104. In step S 102, if the inputted data is real-time text information data with additional information related to the audio data, then in step S 105, the real-time text information data is processed to form a real-time text information packet. . In this real-time text information packet, the text data and, for example, this copy time information are added in addition to the title. The instant message packet generated in step S 105 is placed in a predetermined position within the acoustic element unit formed in step S 104 to generate a new acoustic element unit in step S 106. Fig. 7 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of the copying method of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, in step S201, data is read from a recording medium in units of audio element units. In step S202, the type of the packet contained in the read audio element unit is checked. In step S203, it is determined whether the read packet is an instant message packet or an audio packet. If the read packet is an instant
8912050.ptd 第15頁 579497 五、發明說明(13) 本文資訊封包,則在步驟S 2 0 4中,即時本文資訊封包 資料被讀取且在步驟S 2 0 5中,被包含在此即時本文資 訊封包中之外加資料被複製。同時,此外加資料被同步複 製在與此對應的聲訊元件單元中之聲訊資料同步之後,根 據被當成在此即時本文資訊封包中之一外加標題而被儲存 之同步資訊,即複製時間資訊。 如果步驟S 2 0 3的結果指出此讀取的封包為一聲訊 封包,則在步驟S 2 0 6中,在此聲訊元件單元中之聲訊 封包資料被讀取,且在步驟S 2 0 7中,聲訊資料被複 製。 根據如同以上所描述之本發明,因為聲訊資料及相關 外加資料被獨立地或分開地記錄在此相同的基本記錄單位 (聲訊元件單元)中,外加資料的記錄/編輯/複製變得 更容易。相同地,根據本發明,使用者可外加地記錄外加 資訊,例如一本文在聲訊資料中,且可以與聲訊資料一起 複製此外加資訊。8912050.ptd Page 15 579497 V. Description of the invention (13) The information packet of this article is read in step S 2 0 and the packet information of this article is read in step S 2 0 and included in this article. The extra data in the information packet was copied. At the same time, the additional data is synchronously copied and synchronized with the audio data in the corresponding audio component unit, and the synchronized information is stored as one of the real-time text information packets with the title stored in it, that is, the copy time information. If the result of step S 2 0 3 indicates that the read packet is an audio packet, then in step S 2 06, the audio packet data in the audio element unit is read, and in step S 2 07 , The audio data is copied. According to the present invention as described above, since audio data and related external data are recorded independently or separately in this same basic recording unit (audio component unit), recording / editing / copying of external data becomes easier. Similarly, according to the present invention, a user can additionally record additional information, such as a text in audio data, and can reproduce the additional information together with the audio data.
8912050.ptd 第16頁 579497 圖式簡單說明 【圖式之簡單說明】 藉由詳細地描述本發明的一個較佳實施例並參考附 圖,本發明的上述目的及優點將變得更顯而易見: 圖1為根據本發明之被記錄在一記錄媒體上的一種資 料結構的一個範例; 圖2為根據本發明之被記錄在一記錄媒體上的一種資 料結構的另一個範例; 圖3為根據本發明之記錄裝置的一個實施例之一方塊 圖; 圖4為根據本發明之複製裝置的一個實施例之一方塊 圖; 圖5為根據本發明之記錄及/或複製裝置的一個實施 例之一方塊圖; 圖6為一流程圖,顯示本發明之記錄方法的一個實施 例; 圖7為一流程圖,顯示本發明之複製方法的一個實施 例。 【參考標號對照表】 1 0 2聲訊輸入處理器 1 0 4聲訊信號處理器 1 0 6即時本文資訊輸入處理器 1 0 8即時本文資訊信號處理器 1 1 0多工器 1 1 2記錄控制器8912050.ptd Page 16 579497 Brief description of the drawings [Brief description of the drawings] By describing a preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail and referring to the accompanying drawings, the above-mentioned objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent: 1 is an example of a data structure recorded on a recording medium according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is another example of a data structure recorded on a recording medium according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is according to the present invention A block diagram of an embodiment of a recording apparatus according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a copying apparatus according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a recording and / or copying apparatus according to the present invention FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of the recording method of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of the copying method of the present invention. [Reference Table] 1 0 2 audio input processor 1 0 4 audio signal processor 1 0 6 real-time information input processor 1 0 8 real-time information signal processor 1 1 0 multiplexer 1 1 2 recording controller
8912050.ptd 第17頁 579497 圖式簡單說明 1 1 4記錄媒體 2 0 2記錄媒體 2 0 4複製控制器 206反向多工器 2 0 8聲訊信號處理器 2 1 0即時本文資訊信號處理器 2 1 2聲訊輸出處理器 2 1 4即時本文資訊輸出處理器 3 0 2聲訊輸入處理器 3 0 4聲訊信號處理器 3 0 6即時本文資訊輸入處理器 3 0 8即時本文資訊信號處理器 3 1 0多工/反向多工器 3 1 2記錄及/或複製控制器 3 1 4記錄媒體 3 1 6聲訊輸出處理器 3 1 8即時本文資訊輸出處理器8912050.ptd Page 17 579497 Simple illustration of the diagram 1 1 4 Recording medium 2 0 2 Recording medium 2 0 4 Copy controller 206 Reverse multiplexer 2 0 8 Audio signal processor 2 1 0 Real-time information signal processor 2 1 2 Audio output processor 2 1 4 Real-time text information output processor 3 0 2 Audio input processor 3 0 4 Audio signal processor 3 0 6 Real-time text information input processor 3 0 8 Real-time text information signal processor 3 1 0 Multiplexer / reverse multiplexer 3 1 2 Recording and / or copying controller 3 1 4 Recording media 3 1 6 Audio output processor 3 1 8 Real-time information output processor
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KR1020000070007A KR20010061942A (en) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-11-23 | Recording medium recorded in data structure capable of editing additional data related to audio data, method and apparatus of recording/reproducing thereof |
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TW579497B true TW579497B (en) | 2004-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW089128453A TW579497B (en) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-30 | Recording medium recorded in data structure capable of editing additional data related to audio data, method and apparatus of recording and/or reproducing thereof |
Country Status (5)
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KR (1) | KR20010061942A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2233501A (en) |
MY (1) | MY129505A (en) |
TW (1) | TW579497B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001050466A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
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KR101055024B1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2011-08-05 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | How to display synchronized data during MP3 file playback |
KR100625212B1 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2006-09-20 | (주)디지탈플로우 | Text information service method for multimedia contents |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04265592A (en) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-09-21 | Pioneer Electron Corp | Information reproducing device |
JP3197766B2 (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 2001-08-13 | 三洋電機株式会社 | MPEG audio decoder, MPEG video decoder and MPEG system decoder |
US5717923A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1998-02-10 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for dynamically customizing electronic information to individual end users |
JP3104570B2 (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 2000-10-30 | 日本ビクター株式会社 | Digital signal recording method and recording apparatus |
US5794250A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1998-08-11 | Ncr Corporation | Method and apparatus for extending existing database management system for new data types |
JP3775611B2 (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 2006-05-17 | ソニー株式会社 | Editing system |
JP3414242B2 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2003-06-09 | 日本ビクター株式会社 | Recording method to audio disc |
JP3861362B2 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 2006-12-20 | ソニー株式会社 | Digital signal reproduction method and apparatus |
JPH1166754A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-03-09 | Toshiba Corp | Multiple channel data recording medium and transmission record and recording device |
JP3518337B2 (en) * | 1998-05-25 | 2004-04-12 | 日本ビクター株式会社 | Data recording method and apparatus |
-
2000
- 2000-11-23 KR KR1020000070007A patent/KR20010061942A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-12-21 WO PCT/KR2000/001507 patent/WO2001050466A1/en active Application Filing
- 2000-12-21 AU AU22335/01A patent/AU2233501A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-26 MY MYPI20006193A patent/MY129505A/en unknown
- 2000-12-30 TW TW089128453A patent/TW579497B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
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WO2001050466A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
KR20010061942A (en) | 2001-07-07 |
AU2233501A (en) | 2001-07-16 |
MY129505A (en) | 2007-04-30 |
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