TW575965B - Tunnel bias metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor - Google Patents

Tunnel bias metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor Download PDF

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TW575965B
TW575965B TW91137753A TW91137753A TW575965B TW 575965 B TW575965 B TW 575965B TW 91137753 A TW91137753 A TW 91137753A TW 91137753 A TW91137753 A TW 91137753A TW 575965 B TW575965 B TW 575965B
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TW91137753A
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TW200411943A (en
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Kuo-Nan Yang
Yi-Ling Chan
You-Lin Chu
Hou-Yu Chen
Fu-Liang Yang
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Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg
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Abstract

A tunneling-biased metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor, which is utilized in bulk and substrate with PD SOI to form a tunnel connection between gate terminal and substrate, is disclosed. In the transistor of the present invention, the gate base has a longer length than the one of normal transistor. Moreover, one terminal of the gate base has an ion implanted region whose electrical conductive type is inverted to another terminal of the gate. For example, the gate extension region of a NMOS is a P-type ion implanted region, and the gate extension region of a PMOS is an N-type ion implanted region. Therefore, the holes of the NMOS or the electrons of the PMOS can be tunneled from gate to substrate. Since the holes current has self-limited, the transistor of the present invention can be utilized when the operation voltage is larger than 0.7 V. Moreover, in the transistor of the present invention, there is no disadvantage of larger leakage current of traditional transistor. Otherwise, by utilizing the transistor structure of the present invention, the crosstalk phenomenon between the NMOS and PMOS can be avoided. The manufacturing method of the tunnel bias metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor is disclosed in the present invention also.

Description

575965 -----鎌91137加 年月日 修正 五、發明說明(1) — 發明所屬之技術領域·· 本發明係有關於金屬氧化半導電晶體 (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor ;MOS)元件結 構及其製造方法,特別是有關於可使用於操作電壓大於〇· 7伏特的金屬氧化半導電晶體元件結構及其製造方法。 先前技術: $年來’例如行動電話、與手提電腦等可攜帶式通訊產品 與電子產品的快速風行,使得資訊的傳遞更為快速,因此 人們對於此類產品的需求便大幅度的增加。為了更增加可 攜帶式通訊產品與電子產品的便利性,如何延長其電池使 1時間就成為電路設計上的考量重點。由於半導體產業的 考X展迅速’積體電路的操作頻率與運算能力快速上升,記 2裝置與硬碟的容量急遽增大,而使得可攜帶式通訊產品 ^電子產σ口的此力曰益增強,也造成系統的功率消耗越來 越大、。但是,現今電池的儲電量並不能跟上半導體製程的 速度,而使可攜帶式通訊產品與電子產品受限於電池 ^蓄,能力上。另外,若可攜帶式通訊產品與電子產品的 穩,S過大,也容易造成系統内部升溫而使得操作環境不 ,疋,尤其在可攜帶式通訊產品與電子產品的尺寸越小 時,越容易發生。575965 ----- Revision of sickle 91137 plus year, month, and day V. Description of the invention (1) — Technical field to which the invention belongs · The invention relates to the structure of metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor (MOS) elements The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing the metal oxide semi-conductive crystal element structure and a method for manufacturing the same. Prior technology: In the past year, the rapid popularity of portable communication products and electronic products such as mobile phones, laptops, and electronic products has made the transfer of information faster, so people ’s demand for such products has increased significantly. In order to increase the convenience of portable communication products and electronic products, how to extend the battery so that one time becomes the focus of consideration in circuit design. Because the semiconductor industry ’s X-exposure test has rapidly increased the operating frequency and computing power of integrated circuits, the capacity of 2 devices and hard disks has increased dramatically, which has made portable communication products ^ electronic products. The enhancement also causes the power consumption of the system to become larger and larger. However, the storage capacity of batteries today cannot keep up with the speed of semiconductor manufacturing processes, and portable communication products and electronic products are limited by battery capacity and capacity. In addition, if the portable communication products and electronic products are stable and the S is too large, it will easily cause the internal temperature of the system to rise and the operating environment will be unsatisfactory. Especially, the smaller the size of the portable communication products and electronic products, the more likely it will occur.

=所述可知,電池的尺寸、重量與使用時間限制了速度 之電路系統與記憶體儲存裝置的發展,因此在希望可 ,式通訊產品與電子產品要做的更輕更薄的情況下,必 月向设計低功率消耗電路的方向發展。對於下一世代的 互補式金屬氧化半導超大型積體電路…W 575965= As can be seen, the size, weight, and use time of the battery have limited the development of circuit systems and memory storage devices for speed. Therefore, when it is desired to make the communications and electronic products lighter and thinner, it must be The direction of designing low power consumption circuits is moving forward. For the next generation of complementary metal oxide semiconducting ultra large integrated circuits ... W 575965

CMOS VLSI)的製程發展而言,使電路達到低操作電壓與低 1率消耗正是發展的目標。其中,使用低操作電壓可達到 車乂好的元件穩定度與更小的消耗功率。由於利用絕緣層上 矽(3111(:0]1_〇11一111別1&1:〇『;簡稱8〇1)製程技術所製作的 電路具有速度快、功率消耗低、元件密度高、二次效應 (Second-Order Effect)小、抗輻射能力強、以及可與現 有積體電路技術相容等優點,因此絕緣層上石夕製程即是一 般所利用可達到上述需求的最好選擇。In terms of CMOS VLSI) process development, it is the development goal to make the circuit achieve low operating voltage and low power consumption. Among them, the use of low operating voltage can achieve good stability and lower power consumption. Due to the use of silicon-on-insulator (3111 (: 0) 1_〇11-111 other 1 & 1: 0; referred to as 801) process technology, the circuit has fast speed, low power consumption, high component density, The secondary effect (Second-Order Effect) is small, the radiation resistance is strong, and it can be compatible with the existing integrated circuit technology. Therefore, the Shi Xi process on the insulation layer is generally the best choice to achieve the above requirements.

在現今之金氧半導體元件中,基本上只有約幾百奈米(nm) 的頂層矽單晶被用以製成元件工作區(Act i ve Uyer)來作 為電子之傳輸;而元件層之餘的底層矽晶則作為機械上之 支撐。如此的結構易造成元件與基材的寄生效應 (Parasitic Effect)產生,此外,以具半導特性的矽基材 作為介電絕緣(Dielectric lnsuiat0r)非常困難。於是絕 緣層上矽製程的構想即被提出,將具電性絕緣的薄膜置於 表面薄矽單晶元件層之下,而分離元件層和矽基材,如第 1圖所示。第1圖所繪示為絕緣層上矽基材之剖面示意圖, 請參照第1圖,其中,絕緣層上矽基材結構即是在原u本的 石夕基材10上,形成絕緣層12。接著,並將蟲晶石夕 (Epitaxial Si)14置於絕緣層12之上,如此即形成絕緣声 上石夕基材結構。 曰 另外,由於絕緣層1 2上的磊晶矽1 4的厚度差異,又可八 部分空乏(Partially Depleted ;PD)絕緣層上矽與完 乏區(Fully Depleted ;簡稱FD)絕緣層上矽,如第2圖二 第3圖所示。請參照第2圖,第2圖所繪示為部分空多級祕、 — __ 、不 575965 叠正In today's metal-oxide-semiconductor devices, only about a few hundred nanometers (nm) of the top-level silicon single crystal are used to make the device working area (Act i ve Uyer) for electron transport; The underlying silicon crystal serves as a mechanical support. Such a structure is likely to cause parasitic effects between the device and the substrate. In addition, it is very difficult to use a silicon substrate with semiconducting characteristics as the dielectric insulation (Dielectric lnsuiat0r). Therefore, the idea of a silicon process on the insulating layer was proposed, and an electrically insulating film was placed under the thin silicon single crystal element layer on the surface, and the element layer and the silicon substrate were separated, as shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a silicon substrate on an insulating layer. Please refer to FIG. 1, wherein the silicon substrate structure on the insulating layer is an insulating layer 12 formed on the original Shi Xi substrate 10. Next, an epitaxial si (14) is placed on the insulating layer (12), so as to form an insulating acoustic si substrate structure. In addition, due to the difference in thickness of the epitaxial silicon 14 on the insulating layer 12, there can be eight parts of the silicon on the partially (Partially Depleted; PD) insulating layer and the silicon on the insulating layer (Fully Depleted; FD for short). As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3. Please refer to Figure 2, which is shown in Figure 2 as a partially empty multi-level secret, — __, not 575965 overlapping

案號 91137753 五、發明說明(3) 層上石夕的結構剖面圖。其中,基材係由石夕基材3〇、絕緣声 32、與磊晶矽36所組成,而在磊晶矽36上製作有元件工^ 區,此元件工作區包括閘極(Gate)4〇、源極(s〇urce)42、 與汲極〇1^4)44。而部分空乏絕緣層上矽即是指元 的空乏區38之深度小於磊晶矽36之厚度。另外,請 3圖,第3圖所繪示為完全空乏絕緣層上矽的結構剖面'圖、。 其中’石夕基材60上具有絕緣層62,以及具有閘極64、源極 6二Π8的元件工作區’其中元件工作區係利用蠢晶 矽來製作。由於完全空乏絕緣層上矽中磊晶矽之厚度即恰 為兀件的空乏區深度’目此第3圖中未繪出之磊晶矽即盥 π件工作區的位置重疊。而上述不同絕緣層上矽中,部、八 上矽元件可操作於較小之電壓、並相較於傳: 矽日日圓有較低之功率損耗,且能夠很輕易地將此部分办 絕緣層上矽技術完全轉移至既有的矽晶技術,而引用= 空乏絕緣層上矽的電路設計必須經過妥善之修正,但其可 有效抵抗軟錯效應,並易於製作淺接面,相較於部^ 絕緣層上梦元件又具更佳電性表現。因此,製造者可^ 就其需要而加以選擇。 發明内容: 為了達到低操作電壓與低功率消耗的電路發展,因此, 發明的目的之一係為提供一種電晶體元件,可適合在低 壓與低功率的情況下操作。而本發明的另-目的,更使上 ^電晶體元件,可在室溫與大於〇·7伏特操作電壓的操 ί哀境下使用,並可避免過大接面漏電流(Juncti〇n 、Case No. 91137753 V. Description of the invention (3) Sectional view of the structure of Shi Xi on the layer. Among them, the substrate is composed of Shixi substrate 30, insulation sound 32, and epitaxial silicon 36, and an element working area is fabricated on the epitaxial silicon 36, and the component working area includes a gate 4 〇, source (source) 42, and drain (0 ^ 4) 44. The silicon on the partially empty insulating layer means that the depth of the empty region 38 of the element is smaller than the thickness of the epitaxial silicon 36. In addition, please refer to Figure 3, which shows the structure cross-section of silicon on a completely empty insulating layer. Among them, the "Shi Xi substrate 60 has an insulating layer 62, and a device working area having a gate 64 and a source 62 to 8", and the device working area is made of stupid silicon. Because the thickness of the epitaxial silicon in the silicon on the completely empty insulating layer is exactly the depth of the empty region of the element, the position of the epitaxial silicon, which is not shown in Fig. 3, overlaps with the position of the work area. In the above silicon with different insulation layers, the middle and eighth silicon devices can be operated at lower voltages and compared with the transmission: silicon yen has lower power loss, and this part can be easily used as an insulation layer. The silicon-on-silicon technology is completely transferred to the existing silicon technology, and the reference = the circuit design of silicon on the empty insulation layer must be properly revised, but it can effectively resist the soft error effect and is easy to make shallow junctions, compared to ^ The dream element on the insulation layer has better electrical performance. Therefore, manufacturers can choose according to their needs. Summary of the Invention: In order to achieve the development of a circuit with low operating voltage and low power consumption, one of the objects of the invention is to provide a transistor element that can be suitable for operation under low voltage and low power. The other purpose of the present invention is that the transistor device can be used under the operating conditions of room temperature and an operating voltage greater than 0.7V, and can avoid excessive junction leakage current (Junctin,

Leakage)的缺點。另外’本發明更提供了上述電晶體元件Leakage). In addition, the present invention further provides the above-mentioned transistor element.

y/5965y / 5965

=上所述之目的,本發明係提供一種穿隨偏壓金屬氧 電晶體(TBM0S),本發明此電晶體結構可為Ν型電曰曰 jp型電晶體結構,本發明不限於此。其中,以N型穿‘ 2壓金屬氧化半導電晶體為例,本發明之結構包括: i 號 91137753 五、發明說明(4) 的製造方法。 △主體此p型主體具有一頂面;一第一絕緣區域由頂面 伸,以在p型主體中隔離出一體積,藉以形成一P井 相對兩長邊之—閉極座,Λ閘極座之一端延伸 井、,Ό構而到達閘極座之一另一端;一介電層位於閘 U與頂面間;-Ν型區域位於Ρ井結構中,且Ν型區域鄰 =閑極座之長邊’此Ν型區域具有一源極、以及相對於 之了汲極,且源極與汲極係位於閘極座之長邊的相對 座:萁=:—ρ型區域位於Ν型區域之一侧,且包圍住閘極 一端,此ρ型區域在ρ井結構與閘極座間形成一穿隧 (Tunneling)連接。 人牙咚 型穿隨偏遷金屬氧化半導電晶體中,可利用於部 絕緣層上矽(PD s〇I)基材或本體(Buik)基材中。其 - 空乏絕緣層上矽基材’則上述結構更包括 第^緣區域位於ρ型主邀中並與頂面具有一距離,此 接了 Ip 形成於第一絕緣區域下並與第一絕緣區域連 t,則上诚V::第二絕,區域上。若應用於本體基材 ’··、.、α構更包括一浮動n型深井結構位於ρ型主體 詨體二:動I型'木井結構係形成於第一絕緣區域所隔離之 Π 於第一絕緣區域連結,且位於Ρ井結構下。 上述之”電層係可選自於由氧化石夕、氮切、高介電係數 575965For the purpose described above, the present invention provides a through-bias bias metal oxide transistor (TBM0S). The transistor structure of the present invention may be an N-type transistor or a jp-type transistor structure. The present invention is not limited thereto. Among them, taking N-type through-two-metal oxidized semi-conductive crystals as an example, the structure of the present invention includes: i-number 91137753 V. Manufacturing method of invention description (4). △ Main body This p-type main body has a top surface; a first insulating region extends from the top surface to isolate a volume in the p-type main body, thereby forming a P-well opposite to the two long sides-a closed pole seat, and a Λ gate electrode. One end of the block extends the well, and reaches the other end of the gate block; a dielectric layer is located between the gate U and the top surface; the -N type region is located in the P well structure, and the N type region is adjacent to the idler block. The long side of the N-type region has a source and a drain opposite to the source, and the source and the drain are located on the opposite sides of the gate electrode's long side: 萁 =: — ρ region is located in the N-type region On one side and surrounding one end of the gate, this p-type region forms a tunneling connection between the p-well structure and the gate seat. In the human flounder-type transitional metal oxide semi-conductive crystal, it can be used in a silicon (PD) substrate or a bulk (Buik) substrate on an insulating layer. Its-the silicon substrate on the empty insulation layer, the above structure further includes an edge region located in the ρ-type main body and a distance from the top mask, which is connected to the Ip formed under the first insulation region and is separated from the first insulation region. Even if t, then Shangcheng V :: Second must, regionally. If it is applied to the body substrate, the α-structure also includes a floating n-type deep well structure located on the p-type body carcass II: the dynamic I-type 'wood well structure is formed in the first insulation area and is separated from the first An insulation region is connected and is located under the P-well structure. The "electric layer" mentioned above may be selected from the group consisting of oxidized stone, nitrogen cut, and high dielectric constant 575965.

上= 可作為閘極介電層之材質所構成之一族群,而 成,第三2 '緣區域係^真滿一氧化層之至少—溝渠所構 一、、、邑緣區域係為一埋入氧化層(Buried Oxide 搞另外,上述之介電層之厚度係介於_至5在之 I座之厚度係介於2〇〇(m至1〇Α之間,閘極座之寬 :1::: = °00微米至〇·°05微米t間,㈤極座之長度係介 4 ^ 4 I只至〇· 〇〇5微米之間,而上述之第一絕緣區域與 頁相距之距離係介於1 000(½至100A之間。並且,上述之 區域係具有數個受體離子(Accepter Ions),而受體離 子之濃度係介於每平方公分丨〇19個離子至每平方公分丨Ο”個 離子之間。 利用本發明穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體可使用在電源供 應電壓大於0.7伏特時使用,除了可減少本體接觸區域 外更具有良好的電流驅動力(Current Drive)以及較小 的次臨界波動(Sub-threshold Swing)。 實施方式:Upper = can be used as a group of gate dielectric materials, and the third 2 'marginal area is at least ^ full of an oxide layer-the ditch structure is a buried area Into the oxide layer (Buried Oxide) In addition, the thickness of the above dielectric layer is between _ to 5 and the thickness of block I is between 200 (m and 10 Α, the width of the gate seat: 1 ::: = ° 00 micron to 〇 · 05 micron t, the length of the pole block is between 4 ^ 4 I to 〇. 05 micron, and the distance between the first insulating region and the page above Is between 1 000 (½ to 100 A. In addition, the above-mentioned area has several acceptor ions (Accepter Ions), and the concentration of the acceptor ions is between 019 ions per square centimeter to 190 cm2丨 〇 ”ions. Using the tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of the present invention can be used when the power supply voltage is greater than 0.7 volts, in addition to reducing the contact area of the body, it also has a good current drive force (Current Drive) And smaller sub-threshold swings.

明參考第4圖和第5圖,第4圖所繪示為本發明n型穿隧偏壓 金屬氧化半導電晶體之佈局上視圖,第5圖所繪示為本發 明第4圖N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體應用在部分空乏 絕緣層上矽基材之等效電路圖。請參照第4圖,在p型基材 1 2 0上具有一閘極座1 2 8,而閘極座1 2 8分別位於N+離子植入 區以及相鄰的與P+離子植入區中,並且N+離子植入區中互 相相對的源極與汲極係位於閘極座1 2 8的上下兩側。其 中’包圍住閘極座128—端的P+離子植入區可在p型基材120 與閘極座128間形成一穿隧(Tunneling)連接。而第7圖所Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, FIG. 4 is a top view of the layout of the n-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a view of the N-type tunneling of FIG. 4 of the present invention. Equivalent circuit diagram of a tunnel biased metal oxide semiconducting crystal applied to a silicon substrate on a partially empty insulating layer. Please refer to FIG. 4, there is a gate base 1 2 8 on the p-type substrate 120, and the gate base 1 2 8 is respectively located in the N + ion implantation region and the adjacent P + ion implantation region. In addition, the opposite sources and drains in the N + ion implantation region are located on the upper and lower sides of the gate holder 1 2 8. Among them, the P + ion implantation region surrounding the 128-end of the gate base can form a tunneling connection between the p-type substrate 120 and the gate base 128. And Figure 7

第13頁 575965Page 13 575965

2先,提供具有一絕緣層122的P型基材120,其中,此絕 、、層122係與p型基材12〇的表面相距一距離124。此絕緣層 了為埋入氧化層結構(Burie(j 〇xide ; box),一般可採 =二氧化矽(Si〇2)來做為構成材料,主因是考量於經由矽 …、生長之一氧化矽具較佳的絕緣特性,且與矽晶圓的製程 575965 MM 91137753_年月日 修正 五、發明說明(7) 整合性高,但本發明不限於此。接著,在p型基材12〇中形 成另一絕緣區域130。其中,此絕緣區域130可由填滿氧化 層之溝渠結構所構成,係由p型基材i 20的表面向下延伸至 絕緣層1 2 2,並隔離出一體積,藉以形成一 p井結構。再接 著’形成介電層126於P型基材120的表面上。在本發明一 較佳實施例中,介電層126之厚度係介於1〇 〇A至玷之間, 而此介電層1 2 6的材料係可由例如氧化梦、氮化發、或其 他南w電係數等所構成’本發明不限於此。 接著’再形成一閘極座128於介電層126上,此閘極座丨28 即為如第4圖所示之斜線部分。在本發明一較佳實施例 中,閘極座128之厚度係介於2〇〇00a至丨侃之間,寬度係介 於1 0 0 0 0微米至0 · 〇 〇 5微米之間,而長度係介於丨〇 〇 〇微米至 〇: 005微米之間。本發明之閘極座128係為長形結構,其一 ίι:跨所過霜“冓而延伸到另一端。接著,移除不被閘極 門:植入於一區域中。此Ν+離子植入區係 形社二:i座128重疊並在閘極座128的兩侧,即為長 形成互相相對的源極與汲極。接著,進 订另一離子植入步驟,將受體離 N+離子植入區旁的另一 各 π離子植入於位於 中,盆中上域中。在本發明-較佳實施例 :们乂離:f:與N+離子之植入濃度係介於約每 -端 二=二分 第15頁 575965 _案號 91137753 五、發明說明(8) 層之r離子植入區域中氧化穿隨電流,而Ip+代表在複晶矽 層之P+離子植入區中氧化穿隧電流。 上述説明了本發明應用於部分空乏絕緣層上矽基材的穿隧 偏壓金2氧化半導電晶體的N型結構,而第8圖所繪示即為 本發明第7圖p型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體應用在部分 空乏絕緣層上矽基材並沿B_B,剖面線之結構剖面圖。 照第8圖,除了將P型基材置換為N型基材,並於其中形戯 井區域,以及N+離子植入區與P+離子植入區的位置對調 外,其他元件皆與N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導 同,故本發明不在此贅述。 ^ 值得注意的是,上述本發明N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電 晶體或P型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體中,閘極座的形 狀僅為舉例,可視產品與製程需要而加以改變,本發明不 限於此。另外,不論N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體或p 型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體,其中N+離子植入區與p + 離子植入區除了如第4圖與第7圖中可為相互獨立而不重疊 的兩反相區域外,或者亦可如第9圖與第1〇圖中所示,相 互重疊,本發明不限於此。 本發明的穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體的佈局特點係在於 閘極座的延伸、以及P井結構上閘極介電層與俨離子植入區 域的增加與存在,而可提供穿隧連接。利用本發明穿隧偏 壓金屬氧化半導電晶體的特點,應用在N型穿隧偏壓金屬 氧化半導電晶體中可提供穿隧電洞(Holes),藉以在元件 為起始狀態的時候,提高浮體電位(Floating Body ^tential)。同樣地’應用在P型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導 575965 1 號 91137753 Λ___η 曰 修正 五、發明說明(9) 電晶體中可提供穿隧電子(Electrons),藉以在元件為起 始狀態的時候,降低浮體電位。另外,浮體中的多餘載子 (Excess Carriers)會降低臨界電壓(Threshold Voltage) 以獲得較高的電流驅動(Current Drive)。 本發明經實驗後發現,利用本發明穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導 電晶體可大幅提高飽和汲極電流(iD sat),並維持較良好的 汲極漏電流(IQff)。另外,當閘極電壓(Vg)等於二極體截止 電壓(Vdd)時可減少接面漏電流,且當元件為起始狀態 (Turn-On State)時,浮體電位可保持在〇·7ν以下。第11 圖所繪示為一般動態臨界電壓金屬氧化半導電晶體 (Dynamic Threshold Voltage MOSFET ;DTM0S)與本發明 應用於部分空乏絕緣層上矽基材之穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導 電晶體之數據比較圖。請參照第丨丨圖,其中曲線X係代表 %知電晶體的源極/沒極電流(S〇urce-t〇-Drain Current) 與閘極電壓(Gate Voltage)關係,而曲線Y係代表本發明 電晶體的源極/沒極電流與閘極電壓關係。根據曲線X與曲 線Υ可得知’一般應用於部分空乏絕緣層上矽製程中的動 態臨界電壓金屬氧化半導電晶體,當操作電壓太大時,有 可能使元件内部本體對源極(B〇dy —s〇urce)、或本體對汲 極(Body-Drain)間的二極體接面(p —N Juncti〇n)因順偏導 通(Forward Bias)而產生極大的漏電流,僅侷限在操作電 壓小於0 · 7 V下的情況使用。而本發明穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 導電晶體卻可使用在電源供應之二極體截止電壓(Vdd)大於 0.7V時’範圍較動態臨界電壓金屬氧化半導電晶體廣泛許 夕更不用製作多餘的本體接觸區域(Bodv ContactFirst, a P-type substrate 120 having an insulating layer 122 is provided. The insulating layer 122 and the surface of the p-type substrate 120 are at a distance 124 from each other. This insulating layer is a buried oxide layer structure (Burie (j oxide; box), generally = silicon dioxide (Si〇2) can be used as a constituent material, the main reason is to consider the oxidation through silicon ..., one of the growth Silicon has better insulation characteristics, and it has the same manufacturing process as silicon wafer 575965 MM 91137753. Rev. 5. Description of invention (7) The integration is high, but the invention is not limited to this. Next, the p-type substrate 12. Another insulating region 130 is formed in the insulating region 130. The insulating region 130 may be formed by a trench structure filled with an oxide layer, and extends from the surface of the p-type substrate i 20 down to the insulating layer 1 2 2 and isolates a volume. Then, a p-well structure is formed. Then, a dielectric layer 126 is formed on the surface of the P-type substrate 120. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the dielectric layer 126 is between 100 A and 100 A. The material of the dielectric layer 1 2 6 may be composed of, for example, an oxide dream, a nitrided nitride, or other electrical conductivity. The present invention is not limited to this. Then, a gate base 128 is further formed. On the dielectric layer 126, the gate base 28 is a diagonal line portion as shown in FIG. 4. In the present invention In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the gate base 128 is between 2000a and 1300, the width is between 1000 micrometers and 0.005 micrometers, and the length is between丨 00 micrometers to 0: 005 micrometers. The gate holder 128 of the present invention is an elongated structure, one of which is: across the frost, and then extended to the other end. Then, the non- gated electrode is removed. Gate: implanted in an area. This N + ion implantation area is shaped by Society 2: The i-seat 128 overlaps and is on both sides of the gate-seat 128, which is to form a source and a drain opposite each other. Then, A further ion implantation step is performed, and the other π ions beside the N + ion implantation region of the receptor are implanted in the upper and middle regions of the middle and pelvis. In the present invention-preferred embodiment: we separate: f: The implantation concentration with N + ions is between about -end two = half. Page 15 575965 _ Case No. 91137753 V. Description of the invention (8) Oxidation penetration current in the layer r ion implantation area, and Ip + represents The tunneling current is oxidized in the P + ion implantation region of the polycrystalline silicon layer. The above description shows that the present invention is applied to a tunneling bias gold 2 of a silicon substrate on a partially empty insulating layer. The N-type structure of the semi-conductive crystal is shown in Fig. 8. The p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of Fig. 7 of the present invention is applied to a silicon substrate on a partially empty insulating layer and along the B_B, the section line. Sectional view of the structure. According to FIG. 8, except for replacing the P-type substrate with an N-type substrate, and in the shape of the well region, and the position of the N + ion implantation area and the P + ion implantation area are reversed, other components Both are the same as the N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive, so the present invention will not repeat them here. ^ It is worth noting that the above-mentioned N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal or P-type tunneling bias metal oxide of the present invention is described above. In the semi-conductive crystal, the shape of the gate base is only an example, and can be changed according to the needs of the product and the process. The present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, regardless of the N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal or the p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal, the N + ion implantation region and the p + ion implantation region are the same as those shown in FIGS. 4 and 7. It may be outside the two opposite-phase regions which are independent and not overlapping, or may overlap each other as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The layout characteristics of the tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of the present invention are the extension of the gate base and the increase and presence of the gate dielectric layer and the thorium ion implantation area on the P-well structure, which can provide a tunneling connection. . Utilizing the characteristics of the tunneling bias metal oxide semiconducting crystal of the present invention, tunneling holes (Holes) can be provided in N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semiconducting crystals, so that when the element is in the initial state, it improves the Floating Body Potential. Similarly, 'applied to P-type tunneling bias metal oxide semiconductor 575965 No. 1 91137753 Λ ___ η Revision V. Description of the invention (9) Tunneling electrons can be provided in the transistor, so that when the element is in the initial state , Reduce the floating body potential. In addition, the excess carriers in the floating body will reduce the Threshold Voltage to obtain a higher current drive. After the experiment of the present invention, it is found that the tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive transistor of the present invention can greatly increase the saturation drain current (iD sat) and maintain a relatively good drain leakage current (IQff). In addition, when the gate voltage (Vg) is equal to the diode cut-off voltage (Vdd), the interface leakage current can be reduced, and when the element is in the Turn-On State, the floating body potential can be maintained at 0 · 7ν the following. Figure 11 shows the data comparison between a general dynamic threshold voltage metal oxide semi-conductive crystal (DTM0S) and the tunnel bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of the present invention applied to a silicon substrate on a partially empty insulating layer. Illustration. Please refer to the figure 丨 丨, where the curve X represents the relationship between the source / non-current of the transistor and the gate voltage, and the curve Y represents the current Invented the relationship between the source / dead current of the transistor and the gate voltage. According to the curve X and the curve ', it can be known that' dynamic critical voltage metal oxide semiconducting crystals that are generally used in the silicon process on a partially empty insulating layer, and when the operating voltage is too large, it may make the internal body of the device to the source (B. dy —source), or the diode junction (p —N Juncti〇n) between the body and the drain (Body-Drain), due to forward bias (Forward Bias), generates a large leakage current, which is limited to Use when operating voltage is less than 0 · 7 V. However, the tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of the present invention can be used when the cutoff voltage (Vdd) of the power supply is greater than 0.7V. The range is wider than the dynamic threshold voltage metal oxide semi-conductive crystal. Body contact area (Bodv Contact

第17頁 575965Page 17 575965

Region)。再加上本發明穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體具 有良好電流驅動力與較小的次臨界波動等優點,本發明之 穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體實為應用於部分空乏ς緣層 上矽製程中的良好元件。 曰Region). In addition, the tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of the present invention has the advantages of good current driving force and small subcritical fluctuation. The tunnel bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of the present invention is actually applied to a partially empty edge layer. Good component in silicon process. Say

本發明上述之Ν型或Ρ型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體的佈 局除了可應用於部分空乏絕緣層上矽基材外,也可應用於 本體(Bulk)基材上,係如第12圖所示。第12圖所繪示為根 據本發明第4圖N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體應用於本 體基材並沿A-A’剖面線之結構剖面圖,本發明亦利用製造 OIL程來說明電晶體之結構。請參照第1 2圖,首先,提供具 有P型基材162,並在P型基材i 62中形成下列結構:數個絕 緣區域164、位於上述絕緣區域164間的浮 型/未井(D e e p - W e 11)結構1 6 6、以及位於浮動N型深井結構 166 上的 ρ 型淺擴散井(shallow Retrograde P-Well)168。The layout of the N-type or P-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of the present invention can be applied to a silicon substrate on a partially empty insulating layer, and can also be applied to a bulk (Bulk) substrate. As shown. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal applied to the body substrate and taken along the AA ′ section line according to FIG. 4 of the present invention. The structure of the transistor will be described. Referring to FIG. 12, first, a P-type base material 162 is provided, and the following structure is formed in the P-type base material i 62: a plurality of insulating regions 164, and a floating type / not-well located between the insulating regions 164 (D eep-We 11) structure 1 6 6 and shallow retrograde P-well 168 on floating N-type deep well structure 166.

其中’上述之絕緣區域1 6 4可為淺溝渠隔離結構,而位於 絕緣區域164間的浮動ν型深井結構166並不互相相連,以 絕緣區域164做為隔離。接著,形成介電層170於ρ型基材 162的表面上,並於介電層17〇上形成閘極座172 ,此閘極 座亦如第4圖所示之斜線部分,分佈於N+離子植入區與p+離 子植入區中。另外,由於P型結構除電性對調外並無太大 差別,本發明並不再次贅述。 習知利用本體基材的金屬氧化半導電晶體中,一般深井結 構係位於淺溝渠隔離結構下方,而擴散井結構才位於淺溝 渠之間’因此同一基材上所製做的ρ型電晶體與N型電晶體 間容易造成串音現象。而利用上述本發明之結構,除了Among them, the above-mentioned insulation region 164 may be a shallow trench isolation structure, and the floating v-type deep well structure 166 located between the insulation regions 164 is not connected to each other, and the insulation region 164 is used for isolation. Next, a dielectric layer 170 is formed on the surface of the p-type substrate 162, and a gate base 172 is formed on the dielectric layer 170. This gate base is also distributed on the N + ions as shown by the diagonal line in FIG. 4 The implantation area and the p + ion implantation area. In addition, since the P-type structure does not have much difference except for the electrical adjustment, the present invention will not repeat them again. It is known that in the metal oxide semiconducting crystal using the bulk substrate, generally the deep well structure is located below the shallow trench isolation structure, and the diffusion well structure is located between the shallow trenches. Therefore, the p-type transistor made on the same substrate and N-type transistors easily cause crosstalk. And using the above-mentioned structure of the present invention, in addition to

第18頁 575965 一案號—9113J753 __芒 Λ 五、發明說明(11) 曰 修正Page 18 575965 case number—9113J753 __ Mang Λ 5. Description of the invention (11)

電晶體有各自的浮動深井結構而可避免串音結構外,更可 減少習知需另外製作深井結構的表面通道或表面接觸點, 因此具有簡化元件的優點。另外,上述本發明應用於本體 基材的穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體,也與應用於絕緣層 上石夕基材具有同樣的優點,亦即可應用於操作電壓大於Q 7伏特,以及具有良好電流驅動力與較小的次臨界波動。 如熟悉此技術之人員所暸解的,以上所述僅為本發明之較 佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍;^ 其它未脫離本發明所揭示之精神下所完成之等效改變或 飾,均應包含在下述之申請專利範圍内。 3 > 575965 ---案號9Π37753 年 月 圖式簡單說明 圖式簡單說明: 士發明的較佳實施例已於前述之說明文字 做更詳細的闡述,其中: 輔从下列圖形 圖所繪示為絕緣層上矽基材之剖面示意 =^圖所繪示為部分空乏絕緣層上矽之結而 =所繪不為完全空乏絕緣層上矽之結構 =. 圖所繪示為本發明N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧 , 佈局上視圖; 35乳化+導電晶體之 ^圖所緣示為本發明第個型穿隨偏壓 :體應用在部分空乏絕緣層上妙基氧化+導電 4则穿㈣壓金Λ化半導電 構剖= 工乏絕緣層上梦基材並沿η,剖面線之結 示為本發明p型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體之 第8圖所繪·不為本發明第了圖卩却空秘拍限a 晶體應用在部* /乏丄;ΡΛ穿,偏壓金屬氧化半導電 構剖面圖乏絕緣層上梦基材並沿Μ,剖面線之結 iThe transistor has its own floating deep well structure to avoid the crosstalk structure, and it can reduce the surface channels or surface contact points of the conventional deep well structure, which has the advantage of simplifying components. In addition, the above-mentioned tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal applied to the bulk substrate has the same advantages as the Shi Xi substrate applied to the insulating layer, and can also be applied to an operating voltage greater than Q 7 volts, and Has good current driving force and small sub-critical fluctuations. As will be understood by those familiar with this technology, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application for the present invention; ^ other completed without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present invention, etc. The effect or decoration should be included in the patent application scope described below. 3 > 575965 --- Case No. 9Π37753 Schematic description of the schema Schematic description of the invention: The preferred embodiment of the invention has been described in more detail in the foregoing explanatory text, in which: Schematic cross-section of the silicon substrate on the insulating layer = ^ The picture shows the structure of the silicon on the partially empty insulating layer and = the structure of the silicon on the insulating layer that is not completely empty =. The picture shows the N type of the invention Tunneling bias metal oxygen, layout top view; The figure of the 35 emulsified + conductive crystal is shown as the first type of wear-through bias of the present invention: the body is applied on a part of the empty insulating layer. Metallized Λ-Semiconducting Profile = The dream substrate on the insulation layer and along η, the section line is shown in Figure 8 of the p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal of the present invention. Invented the figure 卩, but the secret shot limit a crystal is applied to the part * / 丄 丄; Λ Λ through, bias metal oxide semiconducting cross-sectional view of the dream substrate on the insulating layer and along the line M, the knot i

第20頁 575965 案號 91137753 年月曰 修正 圖式簡單說明 化半導電晶體之數據比較圖;以及 第1 2圖所繪示為根據本發明第4圖N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 導電晶體應用於本體基材並沿A-A’剖面線之結構剖面圖。 圖號對照說明: 10 碎基材 12 絕緣層 14 30 矽基材 32 絕緣層 36 38 空乏區 40 閘極 42 源極 44 汲極 60 $夕基材 62 絕緣層 64 閘極 66 源極 68 汲極 120 P型基材 122 .絕緣層 124 距離 126 介電層 128 閘極座 130 絕緣區域 150 N型基材 152 絕緣層 154 距離 156 介電層 158 閘極座 160 絕緣區域 162 P型基材 164 絕緣區域 166 浮動N型深井結構 168 P型淺擴散井 170 介電層 172 閘極座 X 曲線 Y 曲線Page 20 575965 Case No. 91137753 Revised diagram for simple comparison of data of semiconducting crystals; and Figure 12 shows the N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semiconducting crystal according to Figure 4 of the present invention A cross-sectional view of the structure applied to the body substrate and taken along the AA 'section line. Description of drawing number comparison: 10 broken substrate 12 insulation layer 14 30 silicon substrate 32 insulation layer 36 38 empty area 40 gate 42 source 44 drain 60 $ evening substrate 62 insulation layer 64 gate 66 source 68 drain 120 P-type substrate 122. Insulating layer 124 Distance 126 Dielectric layer 128 Gate base 130 Insulation area 150 N-type substrate 152 Insulation layer 154 Distance 156 Dielectric layer 158 Gate base 160 Insulation area 162 P-type substrate 164 Insulation Area 166 Floating N-type deep well structure 168 P-type shallow diffusion well 170 Dielectric layer 172 Gate base X curve Y curve

第21頁Page 21

Claims (1)

575965575965 修正 •一種N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體(nTBM〇 包括: 型主體,其中該P型主體具有一頂面; 一第一絕緣區域位於該P型主體中並由該頂面向下延伸, 以在該P型主體中隔離出一體積,藉以形成一p井結構; 具有相對兩長邊之一閘極座,其中該閘極座之一端延伸跨 過該P井結構而到達該閘極座之一另一端; 一介電層位於該閘極座與該頂面間; ⑯ 一N型區域位於該p井結構中,且該N型區域鄰接於該閘極 座之該些長邊,其中該N型區域具有一源極、以及相對於 該源極之一汲極,且該源極與該汲極係位於該閘極座之該 些長邊的相對兩側;以及 一P型區域位於該N型區域之一侧,且包圍住該閘極座之該 另一端,其中該P型區域在該P井結構與該閘極座間形成一 穿隧(Tunneling)連接。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半仆 導電晶體,其中上述之p型主體係由一部分空乏絕緣層上 石夕(PD SOI)基材所構成。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 導電晶體,更具有一第二絕緣區域位於該P型主體中並與Correction • An N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal (nTBM0 includes: a type body, wherein the P-type body has a top surface; a first insulation region is located in the P-type body and extends downward from the top surface To isolate a volume in the P-type body, thereby forming a p-well structure; having a gate base with two opposite long sides, wherein one end of the gate base extends across the P-well structure to the gate A dielectric layer is located between the gate base and the top surface; ⑯ an N-type area is located in the p-well structure, and the N-type area is adjacent to the long sides of the gate base, The N-type region has a source and a drain opposite to the source, and the source and the drain are located on opposite sides of the long sides of the gate base; and a P-type region It is located on one side of the N-type region and surrounds the other end of the gate block, wherein the P-type region forms a tunneling connection between the P-well structure and the gate block. 2. If applying for a patent The N-type tunneling bias metal oxide half-servo conductive crystal described in item 1 of the scope, The above-mentioned p-type main system is composed of a part of a PD SOI substrate on a vacant insulating layer. 3. The N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal described in the second item of the scope of the patent application, which has more A second insulation region is located in the P-type body and 第22頁 575965Page 575965 修正___ 該頂面具有-距離,其中該第二絕緣區域係位於該第 緣區域下並與該第一絕緣區域連接,且該P井結構係位於 該第二絕緣區域上。 4道帝如申:專利範圍第3項所述型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 =電晶體,其中上述之第二絕緣區域係為一埋入氧化層 (Buried Oxide Layer)。 5導電如專直利.範Λ第3 ?所述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 離你入八乂之第二絕緣區域與該頂面相距之該距 離係介於1 00 00A至10(½之間。 導電、申:專圍第1項所述之_穿隨偏壓金屬氧化半 構成曰。曰 述型主體係由一本體(Bulk)基材所 導電如曰申^月專利範圍第6項所述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 守电晶體,更呈右_、、办4 丁 装Φ兮/、 /予動Ν型深井結構位於該ρ型主體中, 該體籍由从开、、σ構係位於該第一絕緣區域所隔離之 肢積中,並血續楚 下。 /、 弟一絕緣區域連結,且位於該Ρ井結構 •如申請專利範圍楚1 κ ^ 導電晶體,其中Λ項所述之請穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 、Τ上迷之介電層係可選自於由氧化矽、氮化Modification ___ The top surface has a distance, wherein the second insulation region is located below the first edge region and connected to the first insulation region, and the P-well structure is located on the second insulation region. 4 Dao Rushen: The tunneling bias metal oxide half-type transistor described in item 3 of the patent scope, wherein the above-mentioned second insulating region is a buried oxide layer. 5 The conductivity is as straight as possible. The N-type tunneling bias metal oxidized as described in the third paragraph of Fan Λ is half distance away from the second insulation area where you enter the gate, and the distance from the top surface is between 1 00 00A to 10 ( Between ½. Electrical conductivity, application: specifically described in the first item _ wear-resisting bias metal oxidation semi-construction. The main system of the said type is conductive by a bulk (Bulk) substrate as described in the patent application The N-type tunneling bias metal-oxide semi-conserving transistor described in item 6 is more right-handed, and is equipped with 4 Φ /// movable N-type deep well structures located in the ρ-type body. The open, sigma structure is located in the limb isolated by the first insulation area, and continues underneath. /, Diyi insulation area is connected and located in the P-well structure • As the scope of the patent application Chu 1 κ ^ conductive The crystal, in which the tunneling bias metal oxide half mentioned in item Λ, and the dielectric layer on T can be selected from silicon oxide, nitride 第23頁 575965Page 23 575965 閘極介電層之材質所構 碎、南’丨電係數材料或其他可作為 成之一族群。 ' 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所 導電晶體,其中上述之第一 至少一溝渠所構成。 述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 絕緣區域係由填滿一氧化層之 1上雷ΐ :凊f利範圍第1項所述之1^型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 等电日日體,其中上述之介雷思 „ τ工;|電層之厚度係介於100A至5A之 間。 · 2雷ΐ申凊專利範圍第1項所述型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 曰曰曰體,其中上述之閘極座之厚度係介於2 〇 〇 〇服至i⑽ 之間。 ^雪ί申睛專利範圍第1項所述型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 曰曰體’其中上述之閘極座之寬度係介於1〇〇〇〇 〇· 0 0 5微米之間。 1=·=申请專利範圍第1項所述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半 電晶體,其中上述之閘極座之長度係介於1 000微米至〇 005微米之間。 14,如申請專利範圍第1項所述之Ν型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半The material of the gate dielectric layer is made of broken, south ', or other materials, and can be used as a group. '9 · The conductive crystal according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first at least one trench is formed. The N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-insulating region described above is filled by an oxide layer. It is said that the 1 ^ -type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-isoelectric day described in item 1 of the range of interest. The thickness of the electrical layer is between 100A and 5A. · 2 Lei Shenshen patented the scope of the tunneling bias metal oxidation described in item 1 The thickness of the above-mentioned gate base is between 2000 and i⑽. ^ Xue Li Shenyan's patent scope of the first type of tunneling bias metal oxide semi-oxidized body 'wherein the above The width of the gate base is between 1000 and 500 micrometers. 1 = · = The N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-electric crystal described in the first item of the patent application scope, wherein The length of the gate block is between 1000 micrometers and 0.005 micrometers. 14. The N-type tunneling bias metal oxide as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application. 第24頁 575965 - —-麵911377迎__年月 日 絛_ 六、申請專纖® ' 導電晶體,其中上述之P型區域係具有複數個受體離子 Uccepter I〇ns),而該些受體離子之濃度係介於每平方 公分1019個離子至每平方公分1(p個離子之間。 15· —種P型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體(pTBM〇s),至 少包括: 一 N型主體,其中該n型主體具有一頂面; 一第一絕緣區域位於該N型主體中並由該頂面向下延伸, 以在該N型主體中隔離出一體積,藉以形成一N井結構;Page 24 575965-—- face 911377 welcome __year month day __ 6. Application for special fiber ® 'conductive crystal, where the above P-type region has a plurality of acceptor ions (Uccepter Ions), and these receptors The concentration of body ions is between 1019 ions per square centimeter and 1 (p ions per square centimeter). 15 · — A P-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal (pTBM0s), including at least: An N-type body, wherein the n-type body has a top surface; a first insulating region is located in the N-type body and extends downward from the top surface to isolate a volume in the N-type body, thereby forming an N-well structure; 具有相對兩長邊之一閘極座,其中該閘極座之一端延伸跨 過該N井結構而到達該閘極座之一另一端; 一介電層位於該閘極座與該頂面間; 一P型區域位於該N井結構中,且該p型區域鄰接於該閘極 座之該些長邊,其十該P型區域具有一源極、以及相對於 該源極之一汲極,且該源極與該汲極係位於該閘極座之該 些長邊的相對兩側;以及 一N型區域位於該P型區域之一側,且包圍住該閘極座之該 另一端,其中該N型區域在該N井區域與該閘極座間形成一A gate base having two opposite long sides, wherein one end of the gate base extends across the N-well structure to reach the other end of the gate base; a dielectric layer is located between the gate base and the top surface A P-type region is located in the N-well structure, and the p-type region is adjacent to the long sides of the gate base; ten of the P-type region has a source electrode and a drain electrode relative to the source electrode; And the source and the drain are located on opposite sides of the long sides of the gate base; and an N-type region is located on one side of the P-type region and surrounds the other end of the gate base , Wherein the N-type region forms a gap between the N-well region and the gate base. 第隨連接。 16·如申請專利範圍第1 5項所述之p型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體,其中上述之N型主體係由一絕緣層上矽基材 所構成。 土Article with connection. 16. The p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal according to item 15 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the above-mentioned N-type main system is composed of a silicon substrate on an insulating layer. earth 第25頁 575965Page 575965 ^如申請專利範圍第16項所述之p型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 ::5晶冑,更具有一第二絕緣區域位於該N型主體中並 …μ頂面具有一距離,其中該第二絕緣區域係位於詨一 域下並與該第一絕緣區域連接’且_井結、構係位 於該第二絕緣區域上。 皇號 91137753 六、申請專利範圍 1 主8道Ϊ申請專利範圍第17項所述之?型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 層導電晶體,其中上述之第二絕緣區域係為一埋入氧化 2·道如申睛專利範圍第1 7項所述之?型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 電晶體,其中上述之第二絕緣區域與 距離係介於1 000 0A至1(m之間。 巨之該 =道ί申清專利範圍第15項所述之p型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 成。電晶體,其中上述之Ν型主體係由一本體基材所構 U逡t ΐ请專利範圍第20項所述之1"型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 體二更具有一浮動Ρ型深井結構位於該Ν型主體 離之;二ί I動?、型深井結構係位於該第一絕緣區域所隔 ..^ ^積中,並與該第一絕緣區域連結,且位於該Ν井 結構下。^ The p-type tunneling bias metal oxide as described in item 16 of the scope of patent application: 5 crystals, and a second insulating region is located in the N-type body and ... the top mask is a distance, where the first The two insulating regions are located below the first region and are connected to the first insulating region, and the junction structure is located on the second insulating region. Emperor's number 91137753 VI. Scope of patent application 1 Main 8 channels as described in item 17 of the scope of patent application? Type tunneling bias metal oxide layer conductive crystal, in which the above-mentioned second insulating region is a buried oxide 2 · Does it be as described in item 17 of Shen Jing's patent scope? Type tunneling bias metal oxide transistor, in which the above-mentioned second insulating region and the distance are between 1000 0A and 1 (m. Ju Zhi this = p-type as described in item 15 of the patent application scope of Dao Qing The tunneling bias metal is oxidized to form a transistor, in which the above-mentioned N-type main system is constituted by a bulk substrate U 逡 t (please refer to the 1 " type tunneling bias metal oxide body described in item 20 of the patent scope) A floating P-type deep well structure is located away from the N-type main body; two I-moving ?, type deep-well structures are located in the first insulating area, and are connected to the first insulating area, and are connected to the first insulating area, and Located under the N-well structure. I麵 第26頁 575965Side I Page 26 575965 22·如申請專利範圍第丨5項所述之ρ型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體,其中上述之介電層係可選自於由氧化矽 '氮 &石夕、高介電係數材料或其他可作為閘極介電層之材質所 構成之一族群。 23·如申請專利範圍第丨5項所述之ρ型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體,其中上述之第一絕緣區域係由填滿一氧化層 之至少一溝渠所構成。 24·如申請專利範圍第丨5項所述之ρ型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體’其中上述之介電層之厚度係介於1〇〇Α至弘之 間。 25·如申請專利範圍第丨5項所述之ρ型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體’其中上述之閘極座之厚度係介於2〇〇〇(μ至 1 0Α之間。 如申請專利範圍第丨5項所述之ρ型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體’其中上述之閘極座之寬度係介於丨〇〇〇〇微米 至0.005微米之間。 27.如申請專利範圍第15項所述之p型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體’其中上述之閘極座之長度係介於1〇〇〇微米至 〇 · 0 0 5微米之間。22. The p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the above-mentioned dielectric layer system may be selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide 'nitrogen &stone; high dielectric constant A group of materials or other materials that can be used as the gate dielectric layer. 23. The p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first insulating region is formed by at least one trench filled with an oxide layer. 24. The p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the thickness of the above-mentioned dielectric layer is between 100A and H2. 25. The ρ-type tunneling biased metal oxide semi-conductive crystal according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the thickness of the above-mentioned gate base is between 2000 (μ to 10 A. As applied The p-type tunneling biased metal oxide semi-conductive crystal described in item 5 of the patent scope, wherein the width of the above-mentioned gate block is between 1000 micrometers and 0.005 micrometers. The p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal according to item 15, wherein the length of the above-mentioned gate base is between 1000 micrometers and 0.05 micrometers. 第27頁 575965 __案號91137753_年月日 修正 六、申請專利範圍 28·如申請專利範圍第15項所述之p型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體,其中上述之N型區域係具有複數個施體離子 (Donor Ions),而該些施體離子之濃度係介於每平方公分 1019個離子至每平方公分1(p個離子之間。 29· —種N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體之製造方法, 至少包括: 提供一 P型基材,其中該P型基材具有一頂面;Page 27 575965 __Case No. 91137753_ Amendment Date 6 、 Applicable patent scope 28 · The p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal described in item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the above-mentioned N-type region is There are a plurality of donor ions (Donor Ions), and the concentration of these donor ions is between 1019 ions per square centimeter and 1 (p ions per square centimeter). 29 ·-N-type tunneling bias A method for manufacturing a metal oxide semi-conductive crystal includes at least: providing a P-type substrate, wherein the P-type substrate has a top surface; 形成一第一絕緣區域,且該第一絕緣區域由該頂面向下, 以在該P型基材中隔離出一體積,藉以形成一p井結構; 形成一介電層於該頂面上; 形成一閘極座於該介電層上,其中該閘極座係具有相對兩 長邊,且該些長邊之一端延伸跨過該P井結構而到達該些 長邊之一另一端; 移除不被該閘極座所覆蓋部分之該介電層; 植入複數個施體離子於一第一區域中,且該第一區域係與 該些長邊重疊,而藉以形成一源極、以及相對於該源極之Forming a first insulating region, and the first insulating region facing down from the top surface to isolate a volume in the P-type substrate, thereby forming a p-well structure; forming a dielectric layer on the top surface; Forming a gate base on the dielectric layer, wherein the gate base has two opposite long sides, and one end of the long sides extends across the P-well structure to the other end of one of the long sides; Except for the dielectric layer which is not covered by the gate base; implanting a plurality of donor ions in a first region, and the first region is overlapped with the long sides to form a source, And relative to the source 一沒極,且該源極與該汲極係位於該閘極座之該些長邊的 相對兩側;以及 植入複數個觉體離子於一第二區域,且該第二區域係與該 閘極座之一端重疊,藉以在該第二區域中的部分之該p井'" 結構與部分之該閘極座間形成一穿隨連接。A pole, and the source and the drain are located on opposite sides of the long sides of the gate base; and a plurality of body ions are implanted in a second region, and the second region is connected to the One end of the gate base is overlapped, thereby forming a through connection between a part of the p-well 'structure in the second region and a part of the gate base. 第28頁 575965Page 575965 =邋如t請專利範圍第29項所述之1^型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 P刑A電日日體之製造方法,更包括形成一第二絕緣區域於該 \ 土材中,並與該頂面具有一距離,其中該第二絕緣區 域係形成於該第一絕緣區域下並與該第一絕緣區域連接, 且該P井結構係位於該第二絕緣區域上。 31如申凊專利範圍第2 9項所述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半,電晶體之製造方法,更包括形成一浮動N型深井結構 於该P型主體中,其中該浮動N型深井結構係形成於該第一 絕緣區域所隔離之該體積中,並於該第一絕緣區域連結, 且位於該P井結構下。 32*如申請專利範圍第29項所述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體之製造方法,其中上述之介電層係可選自於由 氧化石夕、氮化矽、高介電係數材料或其他可作為閘極介電 層之材質所構成之一族群。 33.如申請專利範圍第29項所述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體之製造方法,其中上述之介電層之厚度係介於 10(½至弘之間。 34·如申請專利範圍第29項所述之N型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體之製造方法,其中上述之閘極座之厚度係介於 200 0(½至1〇&之間,且該閘極座之寬度係介於1〇〇〇〇微米至 575965 --- 91137753_年 月 日 修正 六、申請專利範圍 ~" 0 · 0 0 5微米之間。 35·如申請專利範圍第29項所述之n型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體之製造方法,其中上述之植入該第一區域中之 該些施體離子濃度係介於每平方公分丨〇19個離子至每平方 公分1 02Q個離子之間。 36·、如申請專利範圍第29項所述型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體之製造方法,其中上述之植入該第二區域中之 該些受體離子濃度係介於每平方公分丨〇19個離子至每 鲁 公分1 02Q個離子之間。 37. —種P型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化半導電晶體之製造方 至少包括: 提供一N型基材,其中該N型基材具有一頂面; 丄 ^ 儿4第一絕緣區域由該頂面向下延 伸,以在該N型基材中隔離屮一 _接 ^ 丫㈣離出體積,藉以形成一 N井結 構, 形成一介電層於該頂面上; 形成一閘極座於該介電声匕,盆由# 長邊,且該些長邊之伸;極座係具有相對兩 長邊之—另—端;R伸跨過該n井結構而到達該些 移除不被該閘極座所覆蓋部分之該介電 植入複數個受體離子於一’ 第£域中,且該第一區域係與 I 575965 __tfu 91137753 年月 日 啟 π______ 六、申請專利範圍 該些長邊重疊,而藉以形成一源極、以及相對於該源極之 一汲極,且該源極與該汲極係位於該閘極座之該些長邊的 相對兩側;以及 植入複數個施體離子於一第二區域,且該第二區域係與該 閘極座之一端重疊,藉以在該第二區域中的部分之該Ν井 結構與部分之該閘極座間形成一穿隧連接。 38·如申請專利範圍第37項所述之Ρ型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體之製造方法,更包括形成一第二絕緣區域於該 Ν型基材中,並與該頂面具有一距離,其中該第二絕緣區 域係形成於該第一絕緣區域下並與該第一絕緣區域連接, 且該Ν井結構係位於該第二絕緣區域上。 39·如申請專利範圍第37項所述之Ρ型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體之製造方法,更包括形成一浮動ρ型深井結構 於該Ν型主體中’其中該浮動ρ型深井結構係形成於該第一 絕緣區域所隔離之該體積中,並於該第一絕緣區域連結, 且位於該Ν井結構下。 4 0·如申請專利範圍第3 7項 半導電晶體之製造方法,其 氧化矽、氮化矽、高介電係 層之材質所構成之_族群。 所述之Ρ型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 中上述之介電層係可選自於由 數材料或其他可作為閘極介電 575965 皇號 911377W 六、申請專利範圍 41如申請專利範圍第3 7項所述之P型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體之製造方法,其中上述之介電層之厚度係介於 1 0 0 &至兄之間。 42·如申請專利範圍第37項所述之p型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 半導電晶體之製造方法,其中上述之閘極座之厚度係介於 20000 A至1服之間,且該閘極座之寬度係介於10000微米 至〇· 00 5微米之間。 43·如中請專利範圍第37項 半導電晶體之製造方法,其 該些受體離子濃度係介於每 公分1 02Q個離子之間。 所述之P型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 中上述之植入該第一區域中之 平方公分1019個離子至每平方= 邋 As described in item 29 of the patent scope, the manufacturing method of the 1 ^ -type tunneling bias metal oxide Ping A electric sun body, further includes forming a second insulating region in the \ earth material, and The top mask has a distance, wherein the second insulation region is formed under the first insulation region and is connected to the first insulation region, and the P-well structure is located on the second insulation region. 31. The manufacturing method of the N-type tunneling bias metal half-oxide and transistor as described in item 29 of the patent scope of the patent further includes forming a floating N-type deep well structure in the P-type body, wherein the floating N-type A deep well structure is formed in the volume isolated by the first insulation region, is connected to the first insulation region, and is located under the P-well structure. 32 * The method for manufacturing an N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semiconducting crystal as described in item 29 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the above-mentioned dielectric layer can be selected from the group consisting of stone oxide, silicon nitride, and high dielectric Coefficient materials or other materials that can be used as the gate dielectric layer. 33. The method for manufacturing an N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semiconducting crystal as described in item 29 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the thickness of the above-mentioned dielectric layer is between 10 and ½ to 34. If the patent is applied for The method for manufacturing an N-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal according to item 29 of the scope, wherein the thickness of the above-mentioned gate base is between 200 (½ to 10 & The width is between 1000 microns to 575965 --- 91137753_ year, month, day, amendment 6, patent application range ~ &0; 0 0 5 micron. 35. As described in the 29th scope of the patent application A method for manufacturing an n-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal, wherein the concentration of the donor ions implanted in the first region is between 109 ions per square centimeter and 10 02Q per square centimeter. 36. The method for manufacturing a tunneling bias metal oxide semiconducting crystal according to item 29 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the concentration of the acceptor ions implanted in the second region is intermediary. Between 109 ions per square centimeter and 102 02 ions per square centimeter 37. — The manufacturer of a P-type tunneling biased metal oxide semi-conductive crystal includes at least: providing an N-type substrate, wherein the N-type substrate has a top surface; The area extends downward from the top surface to isolate the 屮 __ ^ from the N-type substrate, thereby forming an N-well structure, forming a dielectric layer on the top surface, and forming a gate electrode. Sitting on the dielectric acoustic dagger, the basin has # long sides and the extensions of the long sides; the pole seat has the opposite two long sides-the other end; R extends across the n-well structure to the removals. The dielectric implanted part of the plurality of acceptor ions that are not covered by the gate block is in a first region, and the first region is related to I 575965 __tfu 91137753. _________ 6. The scope of patent application should be The long sides overlap to form a source and a drain relative to the source, and the source and the drain are located on opposite sides of the long sides of the gate base; and implanted A plurality of donor ions in a second region, and the second region is weighted with one end of the gate base To form a tunneling connection between a part of the N-well structure and a part of the gate block in the second region. 38. The P-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive as described in item 37 of the scope of patent application The method for manufacturing a crystal further includes forming a second insulating region in the N-type substrate and a distance from the top mask, wherein the second insulating region is formed under the first insulating region and is separated from the first insulating region. The insulation region is connected, and the N-well structure is located on the second insulation region. 39. The manufacturing method of the P-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal described in item 37 of the scope of patent application, further comprising forming a floating The p-type deep well structure is in the N-type body, wherein the floating p-type deep well structure is formed in the volume isolated by the first insulation region, is connected to the first insulation region, and is located under the N-well structure. 40. For example, the method for manufacturing a semi-conductive crystal according to item 37 of the scope of application for a patent, the group consisting of silicon oxide, silicon nitride, and high-dielectric-based material. The aforementioned dielectric layer in the P-type tunneling bias metal oxidation described above may be selected from the group consisting of materials or other dielectrics that can be used as gate dielectrics. 575965 Emperor No. 911377W 6. Application for patent scope 41 Such as application for patent scope No. 37 The method for manufacturing a P-type tunneling bias metal oxide semi-conductive crystal according to the above item, wherein the thickness of the above-mentioned dielectric layer is between 100 & 42. The method for manufacturing a p-type tunneling bias metal oxide semiconducting crystal as described in item 37 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the thickness of the above-mentioned gate base is between 20000 A and 1 serving, and the gate The width of the seat is between 10000 microns and 0.005 microns. 43. As described in item 37 of the patent, a method for manufacturing a semi-conductive crystal, wherein the concentration of these acceptor ions is between 102 ions per cm. In the P-type tunneling bias metal oxidation described above, the implanted 1019 ions in the first region to the 44·如中請專利範圍第37項 半導電晶體之製造方法,其 該些施體離子濃度係介於每 公分1 02Q個離子之間。 所述之P型穿隧偏壓金屬氧化 中上述之植入該第二區域中之 平方公分1019個離子至每平方44. As described in item 37 of the patent, a method for manufacturing a semi-conductive crystal, wherein the concentration of these donor ions is between 102 ions per cm. In the P-type tunneling bias metal oxidation described above, the implanted 1019 ions in the second region per square to 第32頁Page 32
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