TW575425B - Extract of shark cartilage and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Extract of shark cartilage and method for producing the same Download PDFInfo
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575425 A7 B7 M系λ^Άηίι^ρι 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明內容 本發明係有關一種,尤指一種含8KDa至25KDa之鯊魚 軟骨萃取組成物,其製法及用途。 鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物對多種疾病具有療效爲習知知 識,例如參見美國第 3895103、50751 12、5562535、 5618925、5843920、58835 14號專利。其中用於抗新性血管 作用及/或抑制腫瘤者爲:第50751 12、5618925、5843920 號專利,其中第50751 12號專利係以鯊魚軟骨切細後,直 接使用,並未萃取其有效成份:第5618925號專利係萃取 後之固態有效成份,其分子量分別爲卜2.5KDa, 5.3〜6.25KDa,7.29〜7.94KDa,29KDa,35KDa,48KDa,60 KDa,60〜70KDa,70〜120KDa等有效成份或其組合;而第 5843920號專利係以鯊魚軟骨之蛋白質和外加之寡醣 (oligosaccharide)所形成之複合物(complex)作爲有效成份; 均和本發明係以鯊魚軟骨萃取物中分子量爲約lOKDa和約 14KDa作爲有效成份不同。此外,涉及鯊魚軟骨之處理或 萃取之專利計:第5562535、5618925和5843920號專利,其 中第5562535號專利係單純取用鯊魚軟骨,但在乾燥脫水 時以聲波(sound waves)取代加熱,亦即並未萃取或單離鯊 魚軟骨之有效成份;第5618925號專利在約之低溫下萃 取鯊魚軟骨,得萃取後固態物和粗萃液,再由該粗萃液 中,分離分子量爲1〜2.5KDa,5.3〜6.25KDa、 7.29〜7.94KDa、29 KDa、35KDa、48KDa、60KDa、 60〜70KDa和70~120KDa之有效成份,該方法必須在約4°C下 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * νϋ_— φ.ιϋ ϋϋ·· I it —ϋϋ · 訂 -------- I I ί I -......- I 1=1 1—* I - :ri - —11 I I .....- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 575425 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(2 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 進行·萃取,較適用於實驗室,並不適合量產;第5843920 號專利,係以寡醣和鯊魚軟骨形成錯合物,必要時,再以 無機鹽自該錯合物中分離抗新生血管作用之蛋白質。 本發明係在室溫條件下萃取鯊魚軟骨,去除固態物, 得粗萃液,再由粗萃液中分離含8KDa〜25KDa之有效成 份,其有效成份不同於上述先前技藝之有效成份,具其萃 取方法亦不同上述先前技藝。 本發明之一目的,在提供一種鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物。 本發明之另一目的,在提供一種鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物 之製法。 本發明之再一目的,在提供一種可以用抗新生血管作 用之鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物。 本發明之又一目的,在提供一種可用以抑制腫瘤之鯊 魚軟骨萃取組成物。 圖示之簡單說明 圖1爲本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物之SDS/PAGE圖。 圖2爲本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物之抑制HUVEC移動 效益圖。 圖3爲本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物抑制HUVEC增生之 效益圖。 圖4爲本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物抑制膠原分解活性 之作用圖。 圖5爲本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物之抗新生血管作用 圖。 -4 _ ^紙張尺度適月ί中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 575425 A7 B7 i、發明説明(3 ) 圖6爲本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物之抑制腫瘤細胞生 長之效益圖。 圖7爲本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物之抑制腫瘤細胞轉 移之效益圖。 圖8爲本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物之抑制腫瘤細胞轉 移之效益圖。 本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物之製法,其包括: (a) 以不致使鯊魚軟骨變性之水溶液萃取鯊魚軟骨碎片; 數小時至數天,分離固態物,得粗萃液; (b) 由粗萃液中分離分子量爲8KDa至25Kda之有效成 份; 其特徵在:步驟(a)之萃取溫度爲室溫。 步驟(a)可使用任意不致於使鯊魚軟骨變性之水溶液, 例如含胍(guanidine)之水溶液,含 MES[即 2-(N-morpholino) ethanesulfonic acid]之水溶液,其混合物或組成物之水溶 液,其個別衍生物之水溶液,其個別鹽類(例如胍· HC1)之 水溶液,或其衍生物及或鹽類之混合物或組成物之水溶 液。 爲了使步驟(a)能在室溫下進行萃取’以採用含胍和 MES之水溶液萃取鯊魚軟骨爲較佳,以含〇·1Μ以上胍和 0.005M至0.1M之MES之水溶液爲更佳。而所謂室溫,意指 卒取時母需刻意加溫或冷卻下之環境溫度’或相近之溫 度。當然步驟(a)也能在低溫冷卻或加熱升溫下進行,但溫 度降低將使萃取速度變慢,而過度加熱,將使鯊魚軟骨變 本紙張尺度適州中國國家標準(〇阳)六4規格(2丨0/297公瘦) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) m 訂575425 A7 B7 M series λ ^ Άηίι ^ ρι 5. Description of the invention (1) Summary of the invention The present invention relates to a kind, in particular to a shark cartilage extract composition containing 8KDa to 25KDa, its preparation method and use. It is known that shark cartilage extract composition has a curative effect on various diseases, for example, see U.S. Patent Nos. 3895103, 50751 12, 5562535, 5618925, 5843920, and 58835. Among them, those used for anti-neovascular effects and / or tumor suppression are: Patent Nos. 50751 12, 5618925, 5843920, and Patent No. 50751 12 is used after shark cartilage is shredded, and its effective ingredients are not extracted: Patent No. 5618925 is a solid active ingredient after extraction, the molecular weight of which is 2.5KDa, 5.3 ~ 6.25KDa, 7.29 ~ 7.94KDa, 29KDa, 35KDa, 48KDa, 60 KDa, 60 ~ 70KDa, 70 ~ 120KDa and other active ingredients or Its combination; and Patent No. 5843920 uses the complex formed by the protein of shark cartilage and the added oligosaccharide as an active ingredient; both are in accordance with the present invention in the shark cartilage extract with a molecular weight of about 1OKDa and About 14KDa differs as an active ingredient. In addition, the patents related to the treatment or extraction of shark cartilage: Patent Nos. 5562535, 5618925 and 5843920, of which patent No. 5562535 is simply taking shark cartilage, but instead of heating with sound waves when drying and dehydrating, that is, The effective components of shark cartilage are not extracted or isolated; Patent No. 5618925 extracts shark cartilage at about low temperature to obtain solids and crude extract after extraction, and then separates the molecular weight of 1 ~ 2.5KDa from the crude extract. , 5.3 ~ 6.25KDa, 7.29 ~ 7.94KDa, 29 KDa, 35KDa, 48KDa, 60KDa, 60 ~ 70KDa and 70 ~ 120KDa active ingredients, the method must be at about 4 ° C (please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) * νϋ_— φ.ιϋ ϋϋ ·· I it —ϋϋ · Order -------- II ί I -......- I 1 = 1 1— * I-: ri-— 11 II .....- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) 575425 A7 B7 _ 5. Description of the invention (2) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Extraction is more suitable for laboratories and not suitable for mass production. Patent No. 5843920 is based on oligosaccharides and Cartilage complexes formed, if necessary, and then separated from the inorganic salt of the complex effect of anti-angiogenesis protein. The invention extracts shark cartilage at room temperature, removes solids to obtain a crude extract, and then separates an effective ingredient containing 8KDa ~ 25KDa from the crude extract. The effective ingredient is different from the effective ingredient of the previous technology. The extraction method is also different from the above-mentioned prior art. An object of the present invention is to provide a shark cartilage extract composition. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a shark cartilage extract composition. Another object of the present invention is to provide a shark cartilage extract composition which can be used for anti-angiogenesis. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a shark cartilage extract composition that can be used to suppress tumors. Brief Description of the Figures Figure 1 is an SDS / PAGE chart of a shark cartilage extract composition of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a diagram of the benefit of inhibiting HUVEC movement of the shark cartilage extract composition of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the benefit of the shark cartilage extract composition for inhibiting the proliferation of HUVEC. Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the effect of the shark cartilage extract composition of the present invention on inhibiting collagen degradation activity. Fig. 5 is an antiangiogenic effect of the shark cartilage extract composition of the present invention. -4 _ ^ Paper size suitable for China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 575425 A7 B7 i. Description of the invention (3) Figure 6 is a benefit chart of the shark cartilage extract composition of the present invention for inhibiting the growth of tumor cells . Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the benefit of inhibiting the migration of tumor cells by the shark cartilage extract composition of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the benefit of inhibiting the migration of tumor cells by the shark cartilage extract composition of the present invention. The method for preparing a shark cartilage extract composition according to the present invention comprises: (a) extracting shark cartilage fragments with an aqueous solution that does not degrade shark cartilage; for several hours to several days, separating solids to obtain a crude extract; (b) extracting the crude extract from the crude extract; The effective component with a molecular weight of 8KDa to 25Kda is separated in the liquid; it is characterized in that the extraction temperature in step (a) is room temperature. Step (a) can use any aqueous solution that does not degenerate shark cartilage, such as an aqueous solution containing guanidine, an aqueous solution containing MES [ie, 2- (N-morpholino) ethanesulfonic acid], an aqueous solution of a mixture or composition thereof, An aqueous solution of an individual derivative thereof, an aqueous solution of an individual salt thereof (for example, guanidine · HC1), or an aqueous solution of a mixture or composition of the derivative and / or salt. In order to enable step (a) to perform extraction at room temperature, it is preferable to extract shark cartilage using an aqueous solution containing guanidine and MES, and an aqueous solution containing more than 0.1M guanidine and 0.005M to 0.1M is more preferable. The so-called room temperature means that the mother needs to deliberately warm up or cool down the ambient temperature 'or a similar temperature. Of course, step (a) can also be performed under low-temperature cooling or heating, but lowering the temperature will slow down the extraction speed, and excessive heating will change the shark cartilage. The paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (Oyang) 6-4. (2 丨 0/297 male thin) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) m Order
575425 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(5 ) KDa、35KDa、48KDa、60KDa、60〜70KDa和 70〜120KDa之 有效成份。本發明鯊魚軟骨萃取組成物之有效成份,其分 子量爲8KDa至25KDa,以含分子量約lOKDa及/或14KDa之 有效成份爲較佳。 本發明含分子量8KDa至25KDa有效成份之鯊魚軟骨萃 取組成物,具有抗新生血管作用及/或抑制腫瘤功能,必 要時,可取有效量之上述有效成份,配成抗新生血管作用 及/或抑制腫瘤之組成物。該抗新生血管作用及/或抑制腫 瘤組成物之有效成份,以含分子量約lOKDa和約14KDa之 有效成份爲較佳。 爲進一步說明本發明,茲以較佳實施例說明如下,唯 該等實施例並非用以限制本發明之申請專利範圍。 SDS/PAGE (Sodium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis) · 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 係以聚丙嫌醯胺凝膠(polyacrylamide gel),配合標準 蛋白質來評斷本發明產物之分子量。其於電泳後,以 10%(重量/體積比)之戊二醛預固定(pre-fixed)凝膠30分鐘, 並以CBB(Coomassie Brilliant Blue)染色1小時,而後使脫 色。並以標準蛋白質評斷本發明產物之分子量。 細胞培養: 由台北疾病防治硏究所(Institute of Preventive Medicine)取得B16-F10老鼠黑瘤細胞,使其在含10%胎牛血 淸(fetal bovine serum, FBS)和 1%L-谷醢胺(glutamine)的 DMEM(Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium,經 Dulbecco改 -7 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 575425 A7 _________B7_ 五、發明説明(6 ) 良過的Eagle介質)中生長。在融合前,將細胞轉種並取出 供實驗使用。Sacoma-180(肉瘤-180),一種老鼠肉瘤’其係 以腹膜(ip)轉種方式移種於ICR老鼠。爲了測得抗腫瘤活 性,將sarcoma-180細胞以皮下移種方式移種於ICR老鼠背 部。 細胞移動分析(cell migration assay): 其係依 Leavesley DI,Ferguson GD,Wayner EA 和 Cheresh DA 等人在 J.Cell Biol·,1 17, 1 101-1 107(1992)所述方 法稍作改變:用6.5mm,8.0mm孔隙(pore size)的穿源嵌體 (Trans well inert,購自Cos tar公司)進行細胞轉移分析,但 稍作修正如下:將可溶性纖維結合素(fibronectin)加於 20Mm Hepes(購自 Sigma公司)pH7.45, 150mM NaCl,1.8mM CaCl2, 1.8Mm MgCl2, 5mM KC1,和 5mM 葡萄糖(HBS)中予 以稀釋,並置於含24凹孔板(24-well plate)的穿源嵌體中, 並在置入細胞前,於37t放置30分鐘。以胰蛋白 (trypsin)/EDTA收取稍早通過的HUVEC,流滌,並使懸浮 於1*106細胞/毫升的附著緩衝液中。在37°下,於不同培 養時間測其細胞移動。 [3H]-胸腺嘧啶脫氧核苷攝取: 以 10ng/ml腫瘤壞死因子-a (tumor necrosis factor- α, TNF α,購自Sigma公司),配合或不加本發明產物,於24 凹孔板培育HUVEC48小時和72小時,在最後8小時,每孔 加入5//Ci的[甲基-3H]胸腺嘧啶脫氧核苷,分離細胞,並 以磷酸鹽緩衝之食鹽水PBS洗滌3次,測[甲基·3Η]胸腺嘧 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格( 210X297公釐) ---------^-------1Τ------線 (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 575425 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 啶脫氧核苷攝取量。 CAM(chicken chorioallentoic membrane,雞胚胎絨毛尿 囊膜)分析: 在37°C和60%溫度下培育10天大的雞胚胎,在蛋的氣 囊處,打一穿透殼的孔,在寬邊打第二個孔,施負壓於原 孔,將CAM由殻膜取出,再製一僞氣囊,並有一個 1.0cm*1.0cm方孔,以便存取CAM。注射200 // 1的TNFa (5ng/ml)於CAM中。24小時後,注射100/zl含或不含本發明 產物的HBSS(Hank’s balanced salt solution)100/z 1。二天 後,以Olympus公司的SZ-PT型顯微鏡觀察。 膠原酶抑制劑分析(collagenase inhibitor assay): 依 Van Wart HE and steinbrink DR, Anal. Biochem. 113, 356〜365, 1981.所述方法稍加修正:使lOOmg FALGPA(購 自Sigma公司)溶於2ml甲醇中。檢驗緩衝液含0.05M Tricine, 0.4M NaCl,0.01M CaCl2和0.02% NaN3, pH爲 7.5。分析基質 係加10// 1 FALGPA於990 // 1的FALGPA緩衝液。檢鹼時, 加入膠原酶(50// g/ml),媒介溶液(vehicle solution, PBS)、 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印装 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 及待測物,於25°C培育3小時。再以島津(Shimadzu)公司的 UV-1601分光光度計,於25°C測345nm(O.D.345)的光強度 (optical density) 〇 腫瘤細胞生長分析: 將Sarcoma-180細胞(4X106)植入老鼠背部,於腫瘤移 植3天後,口服或注射本發明產物或PBS,分別爲每天一次 (QD)、每天二次(BID)和每天四次(QID),20天期間測其腫 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公釐) 575425 A7 B7___ 五、發明説明(8 ) 瘤直徑。 腫瘤細胞轉移分析: 將4X 105黑色素腫瘤細胞(B16-F10老鼠)緩慢地注射到 C57BL/6老鼠(6〜7週大)的側靜脈,而後,口服或注射本發 明產物或PBS(每天一次),14天後,殺鼠取肺,並置於10% 甲醛中,以Olympus公司的SZ-PT顯微鏡,計算表面的黑色 素腫瘤集落。 實施例1 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 將鯊魚鰭切成小片狀,並在32t下,以含1M胍和 0.02M的MES的水溶液萃取3天,並微微攪拌。取800克萃取 液在4°C下離心4小時,取上浮液。以Millipore公司的PSAC 薄膜進行3-KDa切除(cutoff)超濾,去除胍-HCl(guanidine-HC1,胍之鹽酸鹽)。再逐滴加入IN鹽酸至pH = 2.0,於 20000xg下離心30分鐘,去除固體,再逐滴加入1N氫氧化 鈉至pH = 7.6,於20000xg下離心30分鐘,去除固體。加硫酸 銨於該萃液中,至飽和度爲25wt%,於1800xg下離心30分 鐘,去除固體後,繼續加入硫酸銨至60wt%飽和度爲止。 使所得固體溶於0.01^4丁1:丨5-11(:1(三羥甲基胺基甲烷-鹽酸緩 衝液,trihydroxymethyl-amino-methane-HCl buffer) » 並含 2M胍-HC1,0.001M氯化鈣和0.02%疊氮化鈉之水溶液中。 以默克(Merck)公司的Fractogel TSK HW-50管柱進行層析分 離。其中該管柱預先以0.1M氯化鈉水溶液達成平衡,並以 0.1M NaCl溶液沖提,以每管4毫升方式收集。在5°C下,以 LKB UVicord 儀器連續監控 280nm。以 CAM(chicken -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 575425 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(9 ) chorioallantoic membrane,雞胚胎絨毛尿囊膜)檢驗方式監 測初步純化期間的抗新生血管作用活性,結果發現第14至 25管確具抗新生血管作用活性。 實施例2 收集實施例1中第14至15管之沖提份,並在導入瑞典 Pharmacia公司的Sephadex G-75管柱中,以蒸I留水沖提使其 去鹽。使該等抗新生血管作用沖提份低壓凍乾後,用 Merck公司的CM-Sephadex C-50管柱,在下述條件下以醋酸 錢進行三段式梯度沖提(gradient elution): (1) 0·05Μ 醋酸銨(ρΗ = 5·0),250ml (2) 0·05Μ 酸酸銨(pH =5.0)至 0.5M 醋酸銨(pH =6.8), 500ml 〇 (3) 0·6Μ 醋酸銨(pH =8.0),700ml。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印装 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在4°C下以每管3ml·收集沖提物(eliiate)。將第78至85管 凍乾並除鹽,而後以Sephadex G-75進行層析分離;以 0.01M碳酸氫銨溶於於4°C下進行沖提,以每管3ml方式收 集沖提物,其中第12至18管(終產物)在SDS/PAGE(SDS :十 二烷基碳酸鈉,sodium dodecyl sulfate, PAGE :聚丙烯醯胺 凝膠電泳,polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis)下顯示其含 lOKDa 和 14KDa 的帶(peptide band),參見圖 1。圖 1 中,第 1 欄(lane 1)、第2欄、第3欄分別表示第12至18管沖提物在 15%聚丙烯醯胺凝膠(polyacrylamide gel)、還原系統 (reduced system)和非還原系統(nonreduced system)中的 SDS/PAGE圖,第1欄中顯示其食lOKDa和14KDa的肽帶。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 575425575425 A7 B7_ 5. Description of the invention (5) KDa, 35KDa, 48KDa, 60KDa, 60 ~ 70KDa and 70 ~ 120KDa active ingredients. The effective ingredient of the shark cartilage extract composition of the present invention has a molecular weight of 8KDa to 25KDa, and an effective ingredient containing a molecular weight of about 10KDa and / or 14KDa is preferred. The shark cartilage extract composition of the present invention containing an active ingredient with a molecular weight of 8KDa to 25KDa has an anti-angiogenic effect and / or a tumor suppressing function. When necessary, an effective amount of the above effective ingredient can be taken to formulate an anti-angiogenic effect and / or inhibit a tumor Of composition. The effective component of the anti-neovascular effect and / or tumor suppressing composition is preferably an effective component containing a molecular weight of about 1OKDa and about 14KDa. To further illustrate the present invention, preferred embodiments are described below, but these embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of patent application of the present invention. SDS / PAGE (Sodium dodecyl sulfate / polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis) · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Polyacrylamide gel, The standard protein is used to judge the molecular weight of the product of the present invention. After electrophoresis, the gel was pre-fixed with 10% (weight / volume ratio) glutaraldehyde for 30 minutes, and stained with CBB (Coomassie Brilliant Blue) for 1 hour, and then discolored. And the molecular weight of the product of the present invention was judged by the standard protein. Cell culture: B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells were obtained from the Institute of Preventive Medicine (Taipei Institute of Preventive Medicine), and the cells were contained in 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and 1% L-glutamine (Glutamine) DMEM (Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium, modified by Dulbecco -7-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 575425 A7 _________B7_ V. Description of the invention (6) Good Eagle medium) Medium growth. Prior to fusion, cells were seeded and removed for experimental use. Sacoma-180 (sarcoma-180), a mouse sarcoma ', is transplanted into ICR mice by peritoneal (ip) transplantation. To measure antitumor activity, sarcoma-180 cells were transplanted subcutaneously on the back of ICR mice. Cell migration assay: It is slightly modified according to the method described by Leavesley DI, Ferguson GD, Wayner EA and Cheresh DA, et al. In J. Cell Biol ·, 1 17, 1 101-1 107 (1992): Transwell inert (purchased from Costar company) of 6.5mm and 8.0mm pore size was used for cell transfer analysis, but with a slight modification as follows: soluble fibronectin was added to 20Mm Hepes (Purchased from Sigma) pH 7.45, 150 mM NaCl, 1.8 mM CaCl2, 1.8 Mm MgCl2, 5 mM KC1, and 5 mM glucose (HBS) were diluted and placed in a 24-well plate with a penetrating source Inlays, and placed at 37t for 30 minutes before placing the cells. HUVECs that passed earlier were collected with trypsin / EDTA, washed, and suspended in 1 * 106 cells / ml of attachment buffer. Cell movement was measured at different incubation times at 37 °. [3H] -Thymine deoxynucleoside uptake: 10 ng / ml tumor necrosis factor-a (tumor necrosis factor-α, TNF α, purchased from Sigma), with or without the product of the present invention, cultured in 24-well plates HUVEC 48 hours and 72 hours, in the last 8 hours, 5 // Ci of [methyl-3H] thymine deoxynucleoside was added to each well, and the cells were separated and washed 3 times with phosphate buffered saline PBS. Base · 3Η] Thymine paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) --------- ^ ------- 1T ------ line (read (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 575425 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Intake of pyridine deoxynucleoside. CAM (chicken chorioallentoic membrane, chicken embryo chorion allantoic membrane) analysis: Incubate 10-day-old chicken embryos at 37 ° C and 60% temperature. At the air sac of the egg, make a hole that penetrates the shell. The second hole is applied with negative pressure to the original hole, and the CAM is taken out from the shell membrane, and then a pseudo airbag is made, and there is a 1.0cm * 1.0cm square hole for accessing the CAM. 200 // 1 of TNFa (5ng / ml) was injected into the CAM. After 24 hours, 100 / zl of HBSS (Hank's balanced salt solution) 100 / z1 with or without the product of the present invention was injected. Two days later, observation was performed with an SZ-PT microscope of Olympus. Collagen inhibitor inhibitor assay: According to Van Wart HE and steinbrink DR, Anal. Biochem. 113, 356 ~ 365, 1981. The method is slightly modified: 100 mg FALGPA (purchased from Sigma) is dissolved in 2 ml In methanol. The test buffer contains 0.05M Tricine, 0.4M NaCl, 0.01M CaCl2 and 0.02% NaN3, and the pH is 7.5. Analytical matrix was added with 10 // 1 FALGPA in 990 // 1 FALGPA buffer. When testing for alkali, add collagenase (50 // g / ml), vehicle solution (PBS), printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) and wait The test object was incubated at 25 ° C for 3 hours. Shimadzu's UV-1601 spectrophotometer was used to measure the optical density at 345nm (OD345) at 25 ° C. Growth analysis of tumor cells: Sarcoma-180 cells (4X106) were implanted into the backs of mice After 3 days of tumor transplantation, the product of the present invention or PBS was orally or injected once a day (QD), twice a day (BID) and four times a day (QID). The swelling was measured during 20 days. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) 575425 A7 B7___ 5. Description of the invention (8) Tumor diameter. Analysis of tumor cell metastasis: 4X 105 melanoma tumor cells (B16-F10 mice) were slowly injected into the lateral veins of C57BL / 6 mice (6-7 weeks old), and then the product of the present invention or PBS (once a day) was orally or injected. Fourteen days later, the rats were killed and the lungs were removed and placed in 10% formaldehyde. The surface melanin tumor colonies were calculated using an Olympus SZ-PT microscope. Example 1 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Cut the shark fins into small pieces and use 1M guanidine and 0.02M MES at 32t. The aqueous solution was extracted for 3 days and stirred slightly. Take 800 g of the extract and centrifuge at 4 ° C for 4 hours, then take the float. A 3-KDa cutoff ultrafiltration was performed with a PSAC membrane from Millipore to remove guanidine-HCl (guanidine-HC1, guanidine hydrochloride). Then add IN hydrochloric acid dropwise to pH = 2.0, centrifuge at 20,000xg for 30 minutes to remove solids, add 1N sodium hydroxide dropwise to pH = 7.6, and centrifuge at 20,000xg for 30 minutes to remove solids. Add ammonium sulfate to the extract to a saturation of 25% by weight, centrifuge at 1800xg for 30 minutes, and remove the solids. Continue adding ammonium sulfate to a 60% by weight saturation. The obtained solid was dissolved in 0.01 ^ 4 but 1: 5-11 (: 1 (trihydroxymethyl-amino-methane-HCl buffer) »and containing 2M guanidine-HC1, 0.001M Calcium chloride and 0.02% sodium azide in water. Chromatographic separation was performed with a Merck Fractogel TSK HW-50 column. The column was equilibrated with a 0.1M sodium chloride aqueous solution in advance, and It is extracted with 0.1M NaCl solution and collected in 4ml per tube. At 5 ° C, it is continuously monitored at 280nm by LKB UVicord instrument. CAM (chicken -10- This paper scale applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( (210X297 mm) 575425 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (9) Chorioallantoic membrane (Chicken embryo chorioallantoic membrane) test method to monitor the anti-angiogenic activity during the initial purification, and found that the 14th to 25th tubes did have anti-angiogenic effects Example 2. The fractions from tubes 14 to 15 in Example 1 were collected and introduced into a column of Sephadex G-75 from Pharmacia, Sweden, and distilled with distilled water to demineralize them. Anti-neovascular effect after lyophilization, Merck's CM-Sephadex C-50 column was subjected to a three-stage gradient elution with acetic acid under the following conditions: (1) 0 · 05M ammonium acetate (ρΗ = 5.0), 250ml (2 ) 0 · 05M ammonium acid (pH = 5.0) to 0.5M ammonium acetate (pH = 6.8), 500ml 〇 (3) 0 · 6M ammonium acetate (pH = 8.0), 700ml. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Collect the extract at 3ml per tube at 4 ° C. Freeze-dried and desalted the 78th to 85th tubes, then use Sephadex G-75 Chromatographic separation; elution was carried out by dissolving 0.01M ammonium bicarbonate at 4 ° C, and the eluate was collected in 3ml per tube, of which 12 to 18 tubes (final product) were collected in SDS / PAGE (SDS: 10) Sodium dodecyl sulfate, PAGE: Polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis shows the bands containing lOKDa and 14KDa (see Figure 1). Figure 1, column 1 (Lane 1), columns 2 and 3 indicate the 12 to 18 tubes of extract in 15% polyacrylamide gel, reduction system (reduced system) and nonreduced system (SDS / PAGE), column 1 shows the lOKDa and 14KDa peptide bands. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 575425
AA
7 B 五、發明説明(10 ) 實施例3〜5 使實施例2之終產物分別依表1條件溶於磷酸鹽緩衝之 食鹽水 PBS(phosphate-bufferedsaline)中,測其 HUVEC 移 動,結果如圖2所示,顯示該終產物在離體實驗中確能有 效抑制HUVEC移動。 表1 實施例 圖中代號 終產物濃度(// g/ml) 3 〇(對照組) 0 4 V 15 5 □ 30 實施例6〜9 使實施例2之終產物分別依表2條件溶於PBS中,並測 其對HUVEC攝取I3H]-胸腺嘧啶脫氧核的影響,結果如圖 3所示,顯示:該終產物對HUVEC具有抗增生效果(antiproliferation effect) 表27 B V. Description of the invention (10) Examples 3 to 5 The final product of Example 2 was dissolved in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS-buffered saline) according to the conditions in Table 1, and its HUVEC movement was measured. As shown in Figure 2, it is shown that the final product can effectively inhibit HUVEC movement in vitro experiments. Table 1 Example product concentration (// g / ml) in the figure of the example 3 (Control group) 0 4 V 15 5 □ 30 Examples 6-9 The final products of Example 2 were dissolved in PBS according to the conditions in Table 2 And the effect on HUVEC uptake of I3H] -thymine deoxynucleus was measured, and the result is shown in FIG. 3, which shows that the end product has antiproliferation effect on HUVEC Table 2
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 實施例10〜13 以PBS爲溶劑,實施例2之終產物對抑制膠原蛋白的 作用活性依表3濃度配製溶液,利用在O.D.345nm讀數的降 -12- 紙 本 A \/ Ns 6 /IX 準 標 家 國 國 中 用 適Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Examples 10 ~ 13 The final product of Example 2 has a PBS as a solvent. The solution was prepared by using the -12-dB A- / Ns 6 / IX standard at the OD345nm reading.
瘦 公 7 29 X 575425 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 1 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 低,監測FALGPA之水解,每30分鐘測定一次至3小時爲 止,結果如圖4,顯示該終產物具有抑制膠原蛋白酶活 性。 表3 :濃度單位β g/ml 實施例 圖中代號 終產物濃度 膠原濃度 備註 10 〇 0 0 對照組 11 V 0 50 12 □ 30 0 13 0 30 50 實施例14〜16 以 200ml 購自 Sigma 化工公司(Sigma Chem. Co.)之 TNFa (tumor necrosis factor- α )注入10天大的雞胚胎械毛尿囊膜 中,24小時後⑷注入HBSS緩衝液(實施例14,對照組),而 (b)和(c)分別注入實施例2之終產物30 // g/ml(實施例15)和50 // g/ml(實施例16),結果分別如圖5(a)、5(b)、5(c)所示, 顯示該終產物確具抗新生血管作用能力,且無毒性。 g/ml 實施例17〜20 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 以實施例2之終產物依表4方式進行sarcoma-180腫瘤細 胞生長藥效試驗,結果如圖6所示,顯示注射該終產物能 有效抑制腫瘤細胞的生長(參見實施例21〜24),而口服則效 果較差。 -1 3 - 本紙張纽適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 575425 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 表4 :(每次200) 實施例 口服方式 17 未服(對照組) 18 每日一次 19 每曰二次 20 每曰四次 實施例21〜24 同實施例17至20,但口服改注射,結果如圖6,顯示 該終產物對抑制腫瘤有效,其減少腫瘤細胞的體積分別爲 34%(QD),68%(實施例 23)和 85%(實施例 24)。 實施例25〜27 將B16-F10老鼠黑色素腫瘤細胞(melanoma cells)經靜脈 注入C57BL/6老鼠體內,依下表方式觀測黑色素腫瘤細胞 轉移現象,結果如圖7和圖8所示,顯示口服效果較差,而 注射效果則明顯有效。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·ϋ· mi m..— In-—· mi ίϋ I Γϋ ϋ·ι·1 mu —ϋϋ m 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 表5 實施例 用藥 25 無(對照組) 26 每隻老鼠口服200 // g 27 每隻老鼠注射200 // g ------IT1 — ----- -14- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)Shougong 7 29 X 575425 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1 1) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Low, monitor the hydrolysis of FALGPA, measure every 30 minutes to 3 hours, the results are shown in Figure 4 , Showing that the end product has collagenase inhibitory activity. Table 3: Concentration unit β g / ml Example figure Concentration of final product concentration Collagen concentration Note 10 0 0 0 Control group 11 V 0 50 12 □ 30 0 13 0 30 50 Examples 14 to 16 were purchased from Sigma Chemical Company at 200 ml (Sigma Chem. Co.) TNFa (tumor necrosis factor-α) was injected into the 10-day-old chicken embryo mechanical hair allantoic membrane, and 24 hours later, HBSS buffer was injected (Example 14, control group), and (b ) And (c) were injected into the final product of Example 2 30 // g / ml (Example 15) and 50 // g / ml (Example 16), the results are shown in Figure 5 (a), 5 (b), respectively As shown in Fig. 5 (c), it is shown that the end product has anti-neovascular effect and is non-toxic. g / ml Example 17 ~ 20 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the final product of Example 2 was used to perform the sarcoma-180 tumor cell growth efficacy test according to Table 4. The results are shown in Figure 6, which shows that the injection of this The end product can effectively inhibit the growth of tumor cells (see Examples 21-24), but the effect is poor when taken orally. -1 3-This paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 575425 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) Table 4: (200 each time) Example Oral mode 17 Not administered (control group) 18 once a day 19 twice a day 20 times a day Example 21 to 24 Same as Examples 17 to 20, but the injection was changed by oral administration. The results are shown in Fig. 6, which shows that the final product is effective in suppressing tumors, which reduces the tumor cells. The volumes were 34% (QD), 68% (Example 23) and 85% (Example 24). Examples 25 to 27 Melanoma cells from B16-F10 mice were injected intravenously into C57BL / 6 mice, and the melanoma tumor cell metastasis was observed according to the following table. The results are shown in Figures 7 and 8 and show the oral effect. Poor, while the injection effect is significantly effective. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) · ϋ · mi m ..— In-— · mi ίϋ I Γϋ ϋ · ι · 1 mu —ϋϋ m Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5 Example medication 25 None (control group) 26 Oral 200 // g per mouse 27 Inject 200 // g per mouse ------ IT1 — ----- -14- This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm)
I Ili I - - — ........ = n i-i 1 -- ...... - - I II Ili I--— ........ = n i-i 1-......--I I
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