TW572922B - Novel poly(arylene ether) with high function - Google Patents

Novel poly(arylene ether) with high function Download PDF

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TW572922B
TW572922B TW91122417A TW91122417A TW572922B TW 572922 B TW572922 B TW 572922B TW 91122417 A TW91122417 A TW 91122417A TW 91122417 A TW91122417 A TW 91122417A TW 572922 B TW572922 B TW 572922B
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Taiwan
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hydrogen atom
group
formula
phenyl
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TW91122417A
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Chinese (zh)
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Ben-Ruey Liaw
Wen-Yao Huang
Min-Jong Chang
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Ben-Ruey Liaw
Wen-Yao Huang
Min-Jong Chang
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Abstract

This invention relates to novel poly (arylene ether), which is represented by formula I: wherein Y is shown below and where R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 each represent a fluoro atom, alkyl or perfluoroalkyl aliphatic group of from 0 to 2 carbon atoms, and where R7, R8 each represent a hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, methyl or trifluoromethyl substituted phenyl group. Due to their rigid polymer backbone, these novel poly (arylene ether) present high glass transition temperature and excellent thermal stability. Furthermore, the perfluoroalkyl side groups bring up several extraordinary advantages to these poly (arylene ether), such as low dielectric constant, high hydrophobicity, high solubility and good insularity. Therefore, these novel polymers are particularly suitable for multi-functional engineering plastics.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 572922 A7 --——— _______B7 五、發明説明(1‘) —- 發明範圍 本發明係關於一種新型高功能聚芳香醚高分子材料,更 明確的說,係關於可使用於顯示器電極板或是應用於基體 電路板絕緣材料、有機感光鼓材料、喷墨印表機之噴射頭 及氣體滲透薄膜之高功能性工程塑膠。 發明背景 聚芳香醚一般被認為是高性能工程塑膠,其具有良好物 理特性,如可塑性,可鑄性,高玻璃轉移溫度,良好的熱 穩定性和化學阻抗性。 聚鱗類一般都由dihalo或dinitro的單體和 bisphenoxides聚合而成為高分子,而具有sulfone或ketone 基團對芳香族鹵化物有良好的親核性取代活性,因此常可以 看到有 poly (aryl ether sulfone )s 和 p〇ly(aryl ether ketone)s,而雜環族化合物和具有amide基團,也可用為一 個活性基團而進行聚合為一個高分子莫耳質量的聚芳香醚 類。 而其一般的特色為:當進行親核性鹵素轉移時,變為Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 572922 A7 ------- _______B7 V. Description of the invention (1 ') --- Scope of the invention The present invention relates to a new type of high-function polyaromatic ether polymer material, more specifically, It is a highly functional engineering plastic that can be used in display electrode plates or in substrate circuit board insulation materials, organic photosensitive drum materials, jet heads for inkjet printers, and gas-permeable membranes. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Polyaromatic ethers are generally considered to be high-performance engineering plastics, which have good physical properties such as plasticity, castability, high glass transition temperature, good thermal stability and chemical resistance. Polyscales are generally polymerized by dihalo or dinitro monomers and bisphenoxides to form polymers, and sulfone or ketone groups have good nucleophilic substitution activity for aromatic halides, so poly (aryl ether sulfone) s and poly (aryl ether ketone) s, and heterocyclic compounds and amide groups can also be used as a reactive group to polymerize into a high molecular weight polyaromatic ether. And its general characteristics are: when performing nucleophilic halogen transfer, it becomes

Meisenheimer complex ’這些活性基團均在這些aryi moieti 的2-,4-位置會有穩定負電荷形成,而Labadie et al (請參 閱· Labadie,J· W·; Hedrick,J. L. Polymer Preprint ) ·曾報 導過perfluoro-alkyl group懸掛於主鏈上或在主鏈上會活 化 fluoro 或 nitro,這是因為 perHuoro-alkylgroup 電子吸引 基團不會參與共振穩定,此基團是利用超共軛或負誘導 本紙浪尺度適用中國S家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公慶) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Meisenheimer complex 'These reactive groups all have stable negative charge formation at the 2-, 4- position of these aryi moieti, and Labadie et al (see Labadie, J.W .; Hedrick, JL Polymer Preprint) · reported The perfluoro-alkyl group suspends on the main chain or activates fluoro or nitro on the main chain. This is because the perHuoro-alkylgroup electron attraction group does not participate in resonance stabilization. This group uses super-conjugation or negatively induces the paper wave. Dimensions are applicable to China Standard S (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 public holidays) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

5 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2) (negative inductive)影響,在2-,4-位置會有穩定負電荷 形成而活化,而因為trifluoro-methyl group的巨大,造成空 間擁擠,亦幫助Meisenheimer complex的形成而釋放出立體 扭曲(請參閱:ParK,S. K·; Kim,S. Y. Macromolecules 1998, 31,3385 )。 聚芳香醚大部份應用在顯示器電極板或是應用於基體 電路板絕緣材料、有機感光鼓材料、喷墨印表機之喷射頭 及和氣體薄膜分離上,而含氟的聚合物,尤其在提供低介 電和低吸水性上有良好的幫助(請參閱:Tullos,G· L·; Cassidy,Ρ· Ε· Macromolecules 1991,24,6059 ),而 6 氟基團 在聚合物的側鏈上,亦增加聚合物的溶解度(一般稱為氟效 應),而不會使其喪失原有的熱穩定性,且增加了玻璃轉化 溫度而減少結晶性,而巨大的CF3基團,也增加了聚合物的 自由體積,因此改善了聚合物的各種特性,如氣體滲透率 和電子絕緣性,因為含氟的聚合物有如此多特性,因此 Susauta Banerjee 和 Gerhard Maier 合成了 幾種以 oxazole 和 thiazole為單體的含氟p〇ly(arylene ether)的聚合物。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝· 經濟部聲慧財產局員工消費合作社印製5 572922 A7 B7 V. Explanation of the invention (2) (negative inductive) The effect will be that a stable negative charge will be formed and activated at the 2-, 4- position, and the space is crowded due to the huge trifluoro-methyl group, which also helps the Meisenheimer complex The formation of three-dimensional distortion is released (see: ParK, S.K .; Kim, SY Macromolecules 1998, 31, 3385). Polyaromatic ethers are mostly used in display electrode plates or substrate circuit board insulation materials, organic photosensitive drum materials, inkjet printer heads and separation from gas films. Fluoropolymers, especially in Good help in providing low dielectric and low water absorption (see: Tullos, G.L .; Cassidy, P.E. Macromolecules 1991, 24, 6059), while the 6 fluoro group is on the side chain of the polymer It also increases the solubility of the polymer (commonly known as the fluorine effect) without losing its original thermal stability, and increases the glass transition temperature to reduce crystallinity, and the huge CF3 group also increases polymerization The free volume of the polymer improves the various properties of the polymer, such as gas permeability and electronic insulation. Because of the many characteristics of the fluorine-containing polymer, Susauta Banerjee and Gerhard Maier have synthesized several oxazole and thiazole monomers. Fluoropoly (arylene ether) polymer. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 6 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3) 而單體]_有相當的活性,因為氟原子不僅被%基活 化,而且因為oxazole ring上的電子不足而活化因此可 在溫和條件下反應生成高莫耳質量的聚合物,但單體^在 溫和條件T,卻不能形成高莫耳f量的聚合物,此是因為 thiazole ring上的電子不足較〇xaz〇le Hng上的少,由單體 1 (b1S〇xazole)所聚合出的聚合物具有較限制性的熱穩定,而 由單體2 (bisthiazole)所聚合出的聚合物有較高的熱穩定, 而由圣聚合出的polyether有良好的熱穩定性,因為在 oxazole的4-位置缺少任何取代基(請參閱·· Hedrick,J. L.; Twieg, R. Macromolecules 1992, 25, 2021 ) ° 為了期待聚合物要有低介電常數和高熱安定性,所以 在分子設計上,只要oxaz〇le group可被低極性或多芳香族 phenyl unit取代,其又設計出四種(化學式(a)至(D)) 不同的單體所聚合出的聚合物。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁』 裝 •訂The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 6 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) The monomer] has considerable activity, because the fluorine atom is not only activated by the% group, but also Due to insufficient electrons on the oxazole ring, it can be activated under mild conditions to form a polymer with a high molar mass, but the monomer ^ cannot form a polymer with a high molar amount under mild conditions T. This is because thiazole The electron deficiency on the ring is less than that on oxazole Hng. The polymer polymerized by monomer 1 (b1Soxazole) has a more limited thermal stability, while the polymer polymerized by monomer 2 (bisthiazole) Polymers have high thermal stability, while polyethers produced by St. Polymer have good thermal stability because of the lack of any substituents at the 4-position of oxazole (see Hedrick, JL; Twieg, R. Macromolecules 1992, 25, 2021) ° In order to expect the polymer to have low dielectric constant and high thermal stability, in molecular design, as long as the oxazole group can be replaced by a low-polar or polyaromatic phenyl unit, four more ( Chemistry (A) through (D)) different from the polymerization of monomers in the polymer. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page.

線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製'Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 7 572922 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) --- 這二化σ物具有較高的轉化率和高分子質量,其玻璃 轉移溫度約在l5〇t — 24〇t。其中含有pyridine和 thiophene環的聚合物,較一般單體所形成聚合物的玻璃轉 移皿度低70 80 C,這是因為catenati〇n angies的不同所 造成的,而另一影響玻璃轉移溫度的原因為bisphenol的型 式,一般上,含有巨大氟原子集團的聚合物,有較高的玻 璃轉移溫度,而含有較柔軟的bisphen〇 A聚合物,有較低 的玻璃轉移溫度。 而在熱重量分析(Thermogravimetric Analysis ;TGA ) 測4上,s重量減少5%時(一般定為材料之熱分解溫 度),其溫度大約均在444_ 536t之間,而在通入空氣體下, 含有 thiophene ring 的 p〇iy(aryiene ether)較其他低 2〇— 3〇 c ’這是因為在高溫下,thiophene被氧化成thiophene dioxide,造成芳香環化被破壞,而在通氮氣下則和其他聚 合物差不多。 本發明之聚芳香醚高分子材料的應用之一即是作為顯 不器的電極板。像是液晶(LC )顯示器以及有機電激發光 • ( 〇EL )顯示器。而作為顯示器電極板的主要需求為:(1) 輕(2)薄(3)大尺寸(4)可橈曲(5)可隨意形狀(6) 價格便宜。為了要達到這些需求,塑膠電極板的使用,應 是無可避免的選擇。同時,要作為顯示器的電極板,塑膠 基板還必須符合下列幾點的要求:(1 )在可見光區,必須 是光透明的;也就是說,不吸收可見光必須是光均向 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) M規格(WO7公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)The paper size of the table applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7mm) 7 572922 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) High conversion rate and high polymer quality, its glass transition temperature is about 150t-240t. The polymer containing pyridine and thiophene rings is 70 80 C lower than the glass transition plate of the polymer formed by ordinary monomers. This is due to the difference in catenatiang angies, and another reason that affects the glass transition temperature It is a type of bisphenol. Generally, a polymer containing a large fluorine atom group has a higher glass transition temperature, while a polymer containing a softer bisphen0A has a lower glass transition temperature. In Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) test 4, when the weight of s is reduced by 5% (generally determined as the thermal decomposition temperature of the material), its temperature is approximately between 444_536t, and under the air, Poiy (aryiene ether) containing thiophene ring is 20-30c lower than others. This is because at high temperature, thiophene is oxidized to thiophene dioxide, which causes the aromatic cyclization to be destroyed. The polymer is almost the same. One application of the polyaromatic ether polymer material of the present invention is as an electrode plate for a display. Such as liquid crystal (LC) displays and organic electroluminescence (oEL) displays. The main requirements for display electrode plates are: (1) light, (2) thin, (3) large size, (4) flexible, (5) freely shapeable, and (6) cheap. To meet these needs, the use of plastic electrode plates should be an inevitable choice. At the same time, as the electrode plate of the display, the plastic substrate must also meet the following requirements: (1) in the visible light region, it must be light transparent; that is, it must be light that does not absorb visible light. National Standard (CNS) M Specification (WO7mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

8 572922 A78 572922 A7

性的(optically isotropic );也就是說,不會產生顏色的干 擾(3)必須能抗高溫(20(TC );也就是說,能夠忍受製程 上的高溫處理(4 )必須疏水、疏氧;也就是說,能夠阻隔 水氣及氧氣進入元件。類似的專利可參閱已頒予之美國專 利案第 6,117,967 號、第 4,802,742 號、第 4,387,133 號、第 4,4〇9,268 號、第 4,419,399 號等。 本發明之聚芳香醚高分子材料的另一應用領域,即是 作為低介電的絕緣材料。電子製造業經常使用介電物質 (dielectric materials)當作製造積體電路或相關電子元件 時’不同電路或層與層電路之間的絕緣材料。由於時代的 進步,電子元件的製造,傾向於輕、薄、短、小的發展趨 勢。在如此的發展下,積體電路的線寬也不得不走向細小 化。為了達到細小化的時代要求,因此對具有低介電之絕 緣材料的需求,也就越來越迫切。因此,電子製造業實在 有必要尋求具低介電的新絕緣材料,用於取代傳統以二氧 化石夕為主的絕緣材料。一般,二氧化石夕和其改良後衍生之 化合物,介電值常介於3.0到5.0之間。而用為取代二氧化 矽作為積體電路的高分子絕緣材,介電值大多介於1.9到 3·5之間。 然而,高分子之介電值的大小,全然取決於分子的結 構。在眾多已被用為積體電路絕緣材的高分子中,又以聚 亞胺(polyimide)最被廣泛地使用。由於聚亞胺具有(1) 良好的機械性質(2 )優良的熱安性(3 )易於塗佈(4 )成 膜性佳等諸多的優點。因此,聚亞,胺常被用作積體電路的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} .裝- 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 9 572922 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(6 ) 絕緣材料。然而,由於聚亞胺具有相對的高介電值;尤其當 其暴露於潮濕的環境時(像是台灣的環境),由於聚亞胺嚴重 的吸水特性(可高達3〜4 % ),更是加重聚亞胺介電值的變 動與提升,因而降低其使用之功能性。為了克服此問題,雖 然’也曾有人(參閱美國專利案第4,835,197號、5,658,994 號、5,108,840 號、5,114,780 號、5,145,936 號、5,155,175 號、 5,173,542 號、5,204,416 號、5,235,044 號、5,270,453 號)試 圖以氟化或交聯的方法去改善聚亞胺吸水的問題;然而, 效果都不盡理想。例如:一般的聚亞胺材料,其介電值在 相對溼度0%時(〇% RH)是3.2 ;但是,當相對溼度提昇 至60%時,其介電值也跟著上升到3.8。更糟的是,當聚亞 胺吸水之後,諸多的缺點也同時跟著顯現;像是(1)導電 性變好;也就是說,降低其絕緣效果。(2 )黏著性變差; 也就是說,易產生剝離現象。有鑑於上述的問題,實有必 要發展一具有良好熱安定性、低介電值、低吸水性及良好 抗溶劑性之高功能高分子。 ‘ 本發明之聚芳香醚高分子,正符合上述需求之良好材 料選擇。由於其高分子主鏈之剛性結構設計,本發明之聚 芳香_高分子,不僅擁有良好之機械強度、熱安定性(熱 分解溫度均大於400°C ),且都具有超高之玻璃轉移溫度(介 於200到335°C之間)。此外,由於帶有氟原子基團的導入, 因而使得本發明之聚芳香醚高分子,具有帶氣高分子 (fluorine-containing polymers)的特殊性質。例如··(1)較 低的介電值(介於2.5到3·0之間但是,仍然擁有原來" 表纸張尺度適用中國國家梯準(CNS ) Α4規格(2】0Χ297公釐 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Optically isotropic; that is, no color interference (3) must be able to withstand high temperature (20 (TC)); that is, it can tolerate high temperature processing in the process (4) must be hydrophobic and phobic; In other words, it can block water and oxygen from entering the device. Similar patents can be referred to the issued US patents No. 6,117,967, 4,802,742, 4,387,133, 4,409,268, No. 4,419,399, etc. Another application field of the polyaromatic ether polymer material of the present invention is as a low-dielectric insulation material. The electronic manufacturing industry often uses dielectric materials as manufacturing integrated circuits or related electronics. Components are 'insulating materials between different circuits or layers and layers of circuits. Due to the advancement of the times, the manufacturing of electronic components tends to be light, thin, short, and small. Under such developments, the lines of integrated circuits The width also has to move toward miniaturization. In order to meet the requirements of the era of miniaturization, the demand for insulating materials with low dielectrics is becoming more and more urgent. Therefore, the electronics manufacturing industry is really It is necessary to find new insulating materials with low dielectrics to replace the traditional insulating materials mainly based on dioxide dioxide. Generally, the dielectric value of stone dioxide and its modified derivatives often ranges from 3.0 to 5.0 The dielectric value of polymers used to replace silicon dioxide as integrated circuits is mostly between 1.9 and 3.5. However, the dielectric value of polymers depends entirely on the molecular Structure. Among many polymers that have been used as integrated circuit insulation materials, polyimide is the most widely used. Because polyimide has (1) good mechanical properties and (2) excellent heat Safety (3) Easy to apply (4) Good film-forming properties, etc. Therefore, polyurethane, amine is often used as integrated circuit. The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page}. Packing-Ordered by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by the Consumer Consumption Cooperative 9 572922 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by the Employee Consumption Cooperative Α7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (6) Insulation material. However, by Polyimide has a relatively high dielectric value; especially when it is exposed to a humid environment (like the environment in Taiwan), it is aggravated by polyimide due to its severe water absorption properties (up to 3 ~ 4%). Changes and enhancements in the dielectric value of amines have reduced their functionality. In order to overcome this problem, although 'there have been (see U.S. Patent Nos. 4,835,197, 5,658,994, 5,108,840, 5,114,780 No. 5,145,936, No. 5,155,175, No. 5,173,542, No. 5,204,416, No. 5,235,044, No. 5,270,453) try to improve the water absorption of polyimide by fluorination or cross-linking method; however, none of the effects Ideal. For example, the general polyimide material has a dielectric value of 3.2 when the relative humidity is 0% (0% RH); however, when the relative humidity increases to 60%, the dielectric value also rises to 3.8. To make matters worse, when polyimide absorbs water, many disadvantages also appear at the same time; for example, (1) the conductivity becomes better; that is, the insulation effect is reduced. (2) The adhesiveness is deteriorated; that is, the peeling phenomenon easily occurs. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to develop a high-functional polymer having good thermal stability, low dielectric value, low water absorption, and good solvent resistance. ‘The polyaromatic ether polymer of the present invention is a good choice of materials that meets the above needs. Due to the rigid structure design of the polymer main chain, the polyaromatic polymer of the present invention not only has good mechanical strength and thermal stability (both thermal decomposition temperatures are greater than 400 ° C), but also has an extremely high glass transition temperature. (Between 200 and 335 ° C). In addition, due to the introduction of a fluorine atom-containing group, the polyaromatic ether polymer of the present invention has the special properties of a fluorine-containing polymer. For example, (1) a lower dielectric value (between 2.5 and 3.0), but still has the original " sheet paper size applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0 × 297 mm ( (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

10 572922 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7) 高分子的機械性質及熱安定性。(2)較低的吸水特性;但 是,仍然擁有原來高分子的氣體滲透率。(3 )較好的溶解 度;但是,仍然擁有原來高分子的絕緣性。(4 )較高的抗 火性。 本發明之聚芳香醚高分子,除了上述兩種主要用途: (1 )作為顯示器的電極板,(2 )作為低介電的絕緣材料,之 外,因該高分子還具有(1)良好機械強度(2)良好成膜性 等特性;故符合以下所述之應用:(1 )作為喷墨印表機之喷 射頭(參閱美國專利案第4,601,777號、4,251,824號、 4.532.530 號、4,774,530 號、4,678,529 號、4,829,324 號、 4.774.530 號、5,057,853 號、4,410,899 號)(2)作為有機感 光鼓的成膜基材(film forming binder )(參閱美國專利案第 2,297,691 號、3,121,006 號、4,265,990 號、4,251,612 號、 5,328,789 號、5,725,982 號.、5,665,503 號、5,536,61 1 號、 5,328,788 號)。 發明概述 一種新型高功能聚芳香醚高分子材料,如化學式I所代表 之一種物質:10 572922 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Mechanical properties and thermal stability of polymers. (2) Low water absorption characteristics; however, it still has the gas permeability of the original polymer. (3) Good solubility; however, it still has the insulation properties of the original polymer. (4) Higher fire resistance. In addition to the above two main uses of the polyaromatic ether polymer of the present invention: (1) as an electrode plate for a display, (2) as a low-dielectric insulating material, the polymer has (1) good mechanical properties Strength (2) Good film-forming properties; therefore, it meets the applications described below: (1) As the head of an inkjet printer (see US Patent Nos. 4,601,777, 4,251,824, 4.532.530 No. 4,774,530, 4,678,529, 4,829,324, 4.774.530, 5,057,853, 4,410,899) (2) as a film forming binder for organic photosensitive drums (see US Patent Nos. 2,297,691, 3, 121,006, 4,265,990, 4,251,612, 5,328,789, 5,725,982., 5,665,503, 5,536,61 1, 5,328,788). Summary of the Invention A new type of highly functional polyaromatic ether polymer material, such as a substance represented by Chemical Formula I:

本纸張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公羡) •絮· 、言 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). · · · · · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

11 572922 A7 五、發明説明(8 其中Y可為以下的任一化學結構所表示11 572922 A7 V. Description of the invention (8 where Y can be represented by any of the following chemical structures

(請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 有1至2個碳原子之脂肪族烷基團或氟烷基團。而r7、r8 則代表氫原子、苯基、氟化苯基(fluorinated phenyl)、甲苯 基或二氟甲苯基。此聚芳香醚化合物由於其堅硬之主鏈結 構因而具有良好的物理特性,如高玻璃轉移溫度及良好 的熱穩定性。再者,由於其含氟之侧鏈基團亦使其提供了 許多額外的優點;如低介電、低吸水性、高溶解度和電子 絕緣性。故可作為高功能之工程塑膠;如具高玻璃轉移溫 度之塑膠基板、氣體滲透薄膜及電子絕緣材。 、11 線 經濟部智慧財產局g(工消費合作社印製 圖示之簡述 圖示之簡單說明: 圖一 圖二 圖三 圖四 本發明之聚芳香醚單體合成路徑流程圖一 本發明之聚芳香醚單體合成路徑流程圖二 本發明之聚芳香醚高分手合成路徑流程圖 聚芳香醚高分子P4-4,4F之熱重量分析圖(TGA ) 12 572922(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) • Equipment · Aliphatic or fluoroalkyl groups with 1 to 2 carbon atoms. R7 and r8 represent hydrogen atom, phenyl, fluorinated phenyl, tolyl or difluorotolyl. This polyaromatic ether compound has good physical properties such as high glass transition temperature and good thermal stability due to its hard main chain structure. Furthermore, it provides many additional advantages due to its fluorine-containing side chain groups; such as low dielectric, low water absorption, high solubility, and electronic insulation. Therefore, it can be used as high-functional engineering plastics, such as plastic substrates with high glass transition temperature, gas-permeable films, and electronic insulation materials. 11、11. The Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (a brief description of the diagrams printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives): Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Flow chart of synthetic route of polyaromatic ether monomer II. Flow chart of high-segment synthesis route of polyaromatic ether of the present invention Thermogravimetric analysis chart (TGA) of polyaromatic ether polymer P4-4,4F 12 572922

五、發明説明(9 丨>_ 圖五:聚芳香醵高分子P4-4,4F之微差掃描分析圖(DSC) 圖六·聚芳香醚高分子P4_4,4F之uv圖 趋d圭具體實例說明 本,明是提供-種具低介電、低吸水性、高玻璃轉移溢度 之高功能性聚芳香醚高分子,可應用在顯示器的電極板、 微電子的絕緣、噴墨印表機之喷射頭、有機感光鼓的成膜 基材和氣體薄膜分離等等。而該聚合物可由下<!所代表 之一種物質:V. Description of the invention (9 丨 > _ Figure 5: Differential scanning analysis chart (DSC) of polyaromatic fluorene polymer P4-4,4F Figure 6. UV chart of polyaromatic ether polymer P4_4,4F Exemplified by this example, Mingming provides a kind of highly functional polyaromatic ether polymer with low dielectric, low water absorption, and high glass transition overflow, which can be applied to display electrode plates, microelectronic insulation, and inkjet printing. The jet head of the machine, the film-forming substrate of the organic photosensitive drum, and the gas film separation, etc., and the polymer can be represented by the following materials:

:下所列之分子結構式是符合本發明中之實例的部分名 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製: The molecular structural formulas listed below are part of the names that conform to the examples in the present invention (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page).

13 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(10)13 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10)

Ο 一 Y一0 η Ρ3-Υ CF3v -0 — Y—ο- cf3〇-Y-0 η Ρ3-Υ CF3v -0 — Y—ο- cf3

P4-Y 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 cf3P4-Y Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs cf3

0—Y—0_ cf30—Y—0_ cf3

P4-2F-Y 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) n (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)P4-2F-Y This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) n (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

14 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(11 )14 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11)

F FF F

F FF F

P4-4F-Y 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製P4-4F-Y Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

F FF F

P4-2F2CF3-Y (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)P4-2F2CF3-Y (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2IOX297公釐) 15 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12)This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2IOX297 mm) 15 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12)

P4-4CF3-Y 其中Y可為以下的任一化學結構所表示:P4-4CF3-Y where Y can be represented by any of the following chemical structures:

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 以下特舉數個實施例並配合圖示以更詳細說明本發明之方 法與其優點。 以下實施例1 -3之合成步驟,請參照圖一之流程圖。 -一U (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The following specific examples are given in conjunction with the drawings to explain the method of the present invention and its advantages in more detail. For the synthesis steps of the following Examples 1-3, please refer to the flowchart in FIG. -One U (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 16 572922 A7 B7 i '發明説明(13) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例1 :中心苯環上不含氟單體M2的合成 化合物1的合成 在一個500亳升的三頸瓶中,加入33% NaOH水溶液 200 ml、苯 160 ml 、20g 的 4-bromobenzyl bromide、3.09 g 的 tetrabutylamonium bromide 和 15.68g 的 ir〇n Pentacarbonyl,室溫下攪拌6小時。然後加乙醚和水萃取, 以適量無水硫酸鎂乾燥,濃縮,再以管柱層析(沖堤液, 乙酸乙醋:正已烧==1 : 8 )予以純化,得白色固體L,產 率 51 % 〇 化合物2的合成 在一個250¾升的三頸瓶中,加入i6g的化合物1、70 亳升的 triethylene glyco卜 9.14g 的 benzil 和 6·59 ml 的 40 % benzyltrimethyl ammonium hydroxide 甲醇溶液,回流下 攪拌1小時。待冷卻,然後將溶液倒入甲醇中,過濾,烘 乾得黑色固體產物2,產率89 % 。 化合物3的合成 於一個100毫升的三頸瓶,加入7g的化合物2, 45毫 升的甲苯,2.37 g 的 bicyclo ( 2,2,1 ) hepta-2,5-diene,回流 下攪拌24小時。待冷卻,然後將溶液倒入甲醇中,過濾, 烘乾得灰白色固體產物乏,產率85 % 。 化合物4的合成 於一個1 00毫升的三頸瓶,加入7 g的化合物2,20毫 升的 diphenyl ether,1.32 g 的 phenylacetylene,回流下授 拌72小時。待冷卻,然後將溶液倒入甲醇中,過濾,烘乾 得灰白色固體產物4,產率88 % 。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公嫠) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} .裝. 訂 線 17 572922 五、發明説明(14 ) 化合物5的合成 於;'個100毫升的三頸瓶,加入7 g的化合物2, 20毫 升的 diphenyl ether ’ ! 72 g 的 4 4,抑以咖,回 流下授拌72小時。待冷卻,然後將溶液倒入甲醇中,過滤, 烘乾得灰白色固體產物5,產率86 % ^ 化合物6的合成 在個250 mL的二頸瓶中,加15〇 mL的無水TfjF、 1 ·94克的鎮金屬#、〇 〇5 g的蛾。加熱到45〇c,進行鎮金 屬片的活化接著將 15g 的 5-bromo-2-fluorobenzotrifluoride 訂 與50ml THF的混合溶液以等壓加料f緩緩地加人回流下的 反應溶液中進行格林那試劑的製備;另外準備一個5〇〇毫 升的三頸瓶,加入無水乙醚2〇〇 W和β 7 g的^则財i borate在-7fC下將剛製備的格林那試劑攪緩緩地加入反應 溶液中,恢復至室溫,攪拌過夜。然後加乙醚和水萃取, 以適量無水硫酸鎂乾燥,濃縮,再以管柱層析(沖堤液, 線 乙酸乙酯·正已燒=1 : 8 )予以純化,得白色固體6,產 率 71 % 。 _ 單體M2的合成 ‘ 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 ΐ 社 印 製 在一個1 00 mL的二頸瓶中,加入3〇 mi之iM碳酸鈉 攪 溶液、30 ml 之甲苯、0.28 g 的 tetrakis( triphenyl phosphine) palladium ( 0)、5 g的化合物3和3.88 g的化合物6 , 拌回流下反應5天。恢復至室溫’然後加乙醚和水萃取 以適量無水硫酸鎂乾燥,濃縮,再以管柱層析(沖堤液 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 18 572922This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7 mm) 16 572922 A7 B7 i 'Explanation of the invention (13) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics Example 1: No benzene ring on the center Synthesis of fluoromonomer M2 Synthesis of compound 1 In a 500-liter three-necked flask, add 200 ml of 33% NaOH aqueous solution, 160 ml of benzene, 20 g of 4-bromobenzyl bromide, 3.09 g of tetrabutylamonium bromide, and 15.68 g of ir On Pentacarbonyl, stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. Then add ether and water to extract, dry with an appropriate amount of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrate, and purify by column chromatography (diluent, ethyl acetate: positively burned == 1: 8) to obtain white solid L, yield 51% 〇 Synthesis of compound 2 In a 250¾-liter three-necked flask, i6g of compound 1, 70 liters of triethylene glycob 9.14g of benzil and 6.59 ml of a 40% benzyltrimethyl ammonium hydroxide methanol solution were added under reflux. Stir for 1 hour. After cooling, the solution was poured into methanol, filtered, and dried to give the product 2 as a black solid with a yield of 89%. Synthesis of compound 3 In a 100-ml three-necked flask, 7 g of compound 2, 45 mL of toluene and 2.37 g of bicyclo (2, 2, 1) hepta-2, 5-diene were added, and stirred under reflux for 24 hours. After cooling down, the solution was poured into methanol, filtered, and dried to obtain an off-white solid product with a yield of 85%. Synthesis of compound 4 In a 100 ml three-necked flask, 7 g of compound 2, 20 ml of diphenyl ether and 1.32 g of phenylacetylene were added, and the mixture was refluxed for 72 hours. After cooling, the solution was poured into methanol, filtered, and dried to obtain the off-white solid product 4, yield 88%. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 cm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page}. Packing. 17 17572922 5. Description of the invention (14) Synthesis of compound 5 in ; 'A 100 ml three-necked flask, add 7 g of compound 2, 20 ml of diphenyl ether'! 72 g of 4, 4, and coffee, and simmer for 72 hours under reflux. After cooling, then pour the solution into methanol , Filtered and dried to obtain off-white solid product 5, yield 86% ^ Synthesis of compound 6 In a 250 mL two-necked flask, 150 mL of anhydrous TfjF, 1.94 g of town metal #, 〇〇 was added. 5 g of moth. Heated to 45 ° C to activate the metal sheet. Then 15 g of 5-bromo-2-fluorobenzotrifluoride was mixed with 50 ml of THF. The reaction solution under reflux was slowly added to the reaction solution under reflux. The preparation of the Grenadine reagent was carried out in a 500-ml three-necked flask. Anhydrous diethyl ether 2000W and β 7 g of ^ Zi Caicai borate were added at -7fC to agitate the freshly prepared Grenadine reagent. Add to the reaction solution slowly, return to room temperature, and stir overnight. After adding ether and water for extraction, it was dried with an appropriate amount of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and then purified by column chromatography (diluent, ethyl acetate, n-hazanol = 1: 8) to obtain white solid 6. Yield 71%. _ Synthesis of monomer M2 'Printed by a Consumer Consumption Agency of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs in a 100 mL two-necked flask, added 30 mi of iM sodium carbonate solution, 30 ml of toluene, 0.28 g of tetrakis (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0), 5 g of compound 3 and 3.88 g of compound 6, and stirred under reflux for 5 days. Return to room temperature ', then extract with ether and water, dry with an appropriate amount of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrate Then, column chromatography (the paper size of the dike solution is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 18 572922

五、發明説明(15) 乙酸乙酯:正已烷 產率82 % 。 2〇 )予以純化,得白色固體M2 實施例2 :中心苯環上不含氟單體触3的合成 在個1〇〇 mL的二頸瓶中,加入3〇 ml之1M碳酸鈉 溶液、30 W 之甲苯、〇·28 g 的 tetrakis( tHphenyi ph〇spMne ) palladium (0)、5·8 g的化合物4和3 88 g的化合物6, 授拌回流下反應5天。恢復至室溫,然後加乙醚和水萃取, 以適量無水硫酸鎂乾燥,濃縮,再以管柱層析(沖堤液, 乙酸乙酯:正已烷=1:20)予以純化,得白色固體丛乏, 產率85 % 。 (讀先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •燊· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例2:中心苯環上不含氟單體触3的合成 在一個1 00 mL的二頸航中,加入3〇 mi之;[μ碳酸納 溶液、30 ml 之曱苯、0.28 g 的 tetrakis( triphenyl phosphine ) palladium ( 0)、5.8 g的化合物4和3·88 g的化合物6, 攪拌回流下反應5天。恢復至室溫,然後加乙醚和水萃取, 以適量無水硫酸鎂乾燥,濃縮,再以管柱層析(沖堤液, 乙酸乙酯:正已烷=1 : 20 )予以純化,得白色固體城立, 產率85 % 。 實施例3:中心苯環上不含氟單體M4的合成 在一個100 mL的三頸瓶中,加入30 ml之1M碳酸納溶液、30 ml 之甲苯、0.28 g 的 tetrakis( triphenyl phosphine ) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 19 palladiUm(0)、6.9 g的化合物5和3 88 g的化合物卜 攪拌回流下反應5天。恢復至室溫,然後加乙醚和水萃取, 以適量無水硫酸鎂乾燥,濃縮,再以管柱層析(沖堤液, 乙酸乙酯:正已烷=1:20)予以純化,得白色固體丛^, 產率88 % 。 以下實施例4和5之合成步驟,請參照圖二之流程圖。 實施例4 :中心苯環上含氟單體M4_2F的合成 化合物 7 (4,4’-Fluorophenyl benzoin)的合成 秤取KCN 11.6g (0.178mol)於5 00ml反應器中,加入 90ml 的水’使其溶解後,加入 4-fluorobenzaldehyde 100g (0.806mol)和l〇8ml的酒精,加熱至回流,反應7〜8小時, 冷卻,倒入分液漏斗用CH2C12萃取後,取有機層濃縮,再 以真空蒸餾出原料,然後以管柱層析法純化產物,沖提溶 劑為正己烷,並配合TLC片檢定收集範圍,再以酒精再結 晶’得黃綠色固體產物 ,26.9g(62%)°Rf(EAC : Hexane =1: 20 ) : 0.48。 ‘ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 化合物 8 ( 4,4’-Fluorophenyl benzil)的合成 秤取 CuS04-5H20 16.6g (0.0663mol)和 13ml 的水及 pyridine 26.7ml於250ml的反應器中,加熱回流後,在加 化合物1 8g (0_0322mol),反應6〜7小時後,冷卻之, 過濾,濾餅再以水洗數次,烘乾,再以酒精再結晶,得黃 色固體產物 8 ,6.73g ( 85% )。Rf ( EAC : Hexane = 1: 20 ): 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 20 572922 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(17 )0.6 〇 化合物9 (2,5-Bis(4-bromophenyI)-3,4-bis(4-fIuorophenyl)cyclope-nta-2,4-dienone )的合成 秤取化合物 邕 2.21g 和 1,3-bis(4-bromo phenyl) prop an-2-one 2.46g 於 50ml 的反應器中,加入 triethylene glycol 5ml,加熱至 120°C,待全溶後,加入 Ci〇Hi7NO (Benzyltrimethyl ammonium hydeoxide 40wt% solution in methanol) 1 ml, 反應10分鐘後,冷卻,加入甲 醇攪拌,過濾烘乾,得黑色固體產物£,3.1g ( 75% )。Rf (EAC : Hexane = 1: 20 ) : 0·47 〇 化合物10 (2,5-Bis(4_bromophenyl)-3,4_bis(4-fluorophenyl)cyclopenta_2,4-dienone )的合成 科取化合物 4.0 g 和 4-4’-diphenylacetylene 2.2 g於50ml的反應器中,通入氮氣,加入diphenyl ether 5ml, 加熱至220°C,反應3天,冷卻之,加入甲醇攪拌過濾烘乾, 得灰白色固體產物 1£,5_〇g ( 86〇/〇 )。Rf ( EAC : Hexane = 1: 20 ) : 0.67 〇 化合物11 (4,4,,-Dibromo_2,,3,,5,,6,-tetra(4-fluorophenyl)【l,l’; 4’,1”] terphenyl)的合成 秤取化合物 4.0 g 和 4-4’-di- ( 4-fluorophenyl) acetylene 2.2 g於50ml的反應器中,通入氮氣,加入 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝·V. Description of the invention (15) Ethyl acetate: n-hexane yield 82%. 2) Purified to obtain white solid M2. Example 2: Synthesis of non-fluorine-containing monomer 3 on the central benzene ring In a 100 mL two-necked flask, 30 ml of a 1 M sodium carbonate solution, 30 W of toluene, 0.88 g of tetrakis (tHphenyi phospMne) palladium (0), 5. 8 g of compound 4 and 3 88 g of compound 6 were reacted under reflux for 5 days. Return to room temperature, then extract with ether and water, dry with an appropriate amount of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrate, and purify by column chromatography (diluent, ethyl acetate: n-hexane = 1: 20) to obtain a white solid. Clumsy, yield 85%. (Read the precautions on the back before you fill out this page.) • 燊 · Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Example 2: The synthesis of non-fluorine-containing monomers on the central benzene ring 3 in a 100 mL Add 30 mi of it to the neck; [μ sodium carbonate solution, 30 ml of toluene, 0.28 g of tetrakis (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0), 5.8 g of compound 4 and 3.88 g of compound 6 and stir The reaction was carried out under reflux for 5 days. Return to room temperature, then add ether and water, extract, dry with an appropriate amount of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrate, and purify by column chromatography (diluent, ethyl acetate: n-hexane = 1: 20) to obtain a white solid. City stand, yield 85%. Example 3: Synthesis of fluorine-free monomer M4 on the central benzene ring In a 100 mL three-necked flask, 30 ml of a 1 M sodium carbonate solution, 30 ml of toluene, and 0.28 g of tetrakis (triphenyl phosphine) were added. The scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 19 palladiUm (0), 6.9 g of compound 5 and 3 88 g of compound, and it is reacted under reflux for 5 days. Return to room temperature, then extract with ether and water, dry with an appropriate amount of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrate, and purify by column chromatography (diluent, ethyl acetate: n-hexane = 1: 20) to obtain a white solid. Cong ^, yield 88%. For the synthesis steps of the following embodiments 4 and 5, please refer to the flowchart in FIG. Example 4: Synthesis of synthetic compound 7 (4,4'-Fluorophenyl benzoin) with fluorinated monomer M4_2F on the central benzene ring Weigh 11.6 g (0.178 mol) of KCN into a 500 ml reactor and add 90 ml of water to make After dissolving, add 100g (0.806mol) of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde and 108ml of alcohol, heat to reflux, react for 7-8 hours, cool, pour into a separatory funnel and extract with CH2C12, take the organic layer to concentrate, and then vacuum The raw materials were distilled off, and the product was purified by column chromatography. The extraction solvent was n-hexane, and the collection range was determined by TLC film, and then recrystallized with alcohol to obtain a yellow-green solid product, 26.9 g (62%) ° Rf ( EAC: Hexane = 1: 20): 0.48. '' The synthetic scale of compound 8 (4,4'-Fluorophenyl benzil) printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs took 16.6 g (0.0663 mol) of CuS04-5H20 and 13 ml of water and 26.7 ml of pyridine in a 250 ml reactor. After heating under reflux, 18 g (0_0322 mol) of compound was added, and after reacting for 6 to 7 hours, it was cooled, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water several times, dried, and recrystallized with alcohol to obtain a yellow solid product 8. 6.73 g (85%). Rf (EAC: Hexane = 1: 20): This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CMS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 20 572922 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (17) 0.6 〇Synthesis of compound 9 (2,5-Bis (4-bromophenyI) -3,4-bis (4-fIuorophenyl) cyclope-nta-2,4-dienone) Compound 2.21g and 1,3-bis ( 4-bromo phenyl) prop an-2-one 2.46g In a 50ml reactor, add 5ml of triethylene glycol, heat to 120 ° C, and after it is completely dissolved, add Ci〇Hi7NO (Benzyltrimethyl ammonium hydeoxide 40wt% solution in methanol) 1 ml, after reacting for 10 minutes, cool, add methanol and stir, filter and dry to obtain a black solid product £, 3.1g (75%). Rf (EAC: Hexane = 1: 20): 0.47 〇 The compound of compound 10 (2,5-Bis (4_bromophenyl) -3,4_bis (4-fluorophenyl) cyclopenta_2,4-dienone) is 4.0 g and 4 -4'-diphenylacetylene 2.2 g was put into a 50ml reactor, nitrogen gas was added, 5ml diphenyl ether was added, heated to 220 ° C, reacted for 3 days, cooled, methanol was added, stirred, filtered and dried, and an off-white solid product was obtained. 5 〇g (86〇 / 〇). Rf (EAC: Hexane = 1: 20): 0.67 〇 Compound 11 (4,4 ,,-Dibromo_2,, 3,5,6, -tetra (4-fluorophenyl) [l, l '; 4', 1 ”] Terphenyl) Synthesis Weigh out 4.0 g of compound and 2.2 g of 4-4'-di- (4-fluorophenyl) acetylene in a 50 ml reactor, add nitrogen, and add (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page)-Loading ·

、1T 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 21 572922 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(18 ) diphenyl ether 5ml,加熱至220°C,反應3天,冷卻之,加 入曱醇攪拌過濾烘乾,得灰白色固體產物 11«,5.2g (88% ) 〇 Rf ( EAC : Hexane = 1: 20 ) : 0·64 〇 單體M4-2F的合成 秤取化合物 U 3.4g 和 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl phenyl boronic acid 2· 1 g 於 250ml 的反應器中,加入 toluene 60ml 和配好的 1M Na2C03 sol’n 48ml 及 Pd(PPh3)4 0.15g (0.14mmol),加熱至ll〇°C,反應5天,冷卻,倒入 分液漏斗中以EAC萃取上層液,除水過濾濃縮,然後以管 柱層析法純化產物,沖提溶劑為正己烷,並配合TLC片檢 定收集範圍,得白色固體產物M4-2F,3.5g ( 80% )。Rf (EAC : Hexane = 1: 20 ) : 0.45 〇 實施例5 :中心苯環上含氟單體M4-4F的合成 秤取 化合物 JJ_ 3.5g (4.58mmol) 和 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl phenyl boronic acid 2.1 g (lO.lmmol)於250ml的反應器中,加入toluene60ml和配 好的 1M Na2C03 sol,n 48ml 及 Pd(PPh3)4 0.15g (0.14mmol),加熱至ll〇°C,反應5天,冷卻,倒入分液漏 斗中以EAC萃取上層液,除水過濾濃縮,然後以管柱層析 法純化產物,沖提溶劑為正己烷,並配合TLC片檢定收集 範圍,得白色固體產物M4-4F,3.53g ( 83% )。Rf ( EAC : Hexane = 1: 20 ) : 0_44。UV ( THF,log ε = 4.84 ) : 257.8 nm 〇 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公羡) 22 572922 A7 __ B7五、發明説明(19) 實施例6 :二醇單體的合成 單艘 2,2 A ( ZJ’-Dihydroxydiphenyl adamantine )的合成1. The paper size of the 1T line is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 21 572922 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (18) diphenyl ether 5ml, heated to 220 ° C, react for 3 days, cool, add methanol, stir, filter and dry to obtain an off-white solid product 11 «, 5.2g (88%) 〇Rf (EAC: Hexane = 1: 20): 0.64 〇 monomer M4- 2F Synthetic Weighing Compound U 3.4g and 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl phenyl boronic acid 2.1g into a 250ml reactor, add toluene 60ml and 1M Na2C03 sol'n 48ml and Pd (PPh3) 4 0.15g (0.14mmol), heated to 110 ° C, reacted for 5 days, cooled, poured into a separatory funnel to extract the upper liquid with EAC, filtered and concentrated by removing water, and then purifying the product by column chromatography, extracting the solvent It was n-hexane, and the collection range was checked with a TLC film to obtain a white solid product M4-2F, 3.5 g (80%). Rf (EAC: Hexane = 1: 20): 0.45 〇 Example 5: Synthesis of compound JJ_3.5g (4.58mmol) and 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl phenyl boronic Acid 2.1 g (10.l mmol) was placed in a 250 ml reactor. Toluene 60 ml and the prepared 1M Na2C03 sol, 48 ml and Pd (PPh3) 4 0.15 g (0.14 mmol) were added. The mixture was heated to 110 ° C and reacted for 5 days. , Cool, pour into the separatory funnel to extract the upper liquid with EAC, remove the water, filter and concentrate, then purify the product by column chromatography, extract the solvent as n-hexane, and cooperate with the TLC film to check the collection range to obtain white solid product M4 -4F, 3.53g (83%). Rf (EAC: Hexane = 1: 20): 0_44. UV (THF, log ε = 4.84): 257.8 nm 〇 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Binding and binding The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 public envy) 22 572922 A7 __ B7 V. Description of the invention (19) Example 6: Synthesis of diol monomers Synthesis of a single 2,2 A (ZJ'-Dihydroxydiphenyl adamantine)

秤取 2-adamantanone 1 Og (0.0667mol)和 phenol 42g (0.446mol)於100ml的反應器中,加入C6H13SH 0.5m卜加 熱至58°C,通入HC1氣體,反應3-4小時,加水過濾並水 洗數次,用酒精再結晶,得白色固體產物單艘2,2A,20.3g (95% )。Rf ( EAC : Hexane = 1: 1 ) = 0.4。MS ( FAB ) [ m/z (rel. intensity)] : 320.1 (M+, 80) ; 227.1 ( [M-C6H5〇] + , 30 ); 154 ( [M-C12H10O2] +,100 )。 單艘 1,1C ( 1,1 ’-Dihydroxydiphenyl cyclododecane )的合成Weigh out 2-adamantanone 1 Og (0.0667mol) and phenol 42g (0.446mol) in a 100ml reactor, add C6H13SH 0.5m to heat to 58 ° C, pass in HC1 gas, react for 3-4 hours, add water to filter and It was washed several times with water and recrystallized with alcohol to obtain a single white solid product of 2,2A, 20.3g (95%). Rf (EAC: Hexane = 1: 1) = 0.4. MS (FAB) [m / z (rel. Intensity)]: 320.1 (M +, 80); 227.1 ([M-C6H50] +, 30); 154 ([M-C12H10O2] +, 100). Synthesis of Single 1,1C (1,1 ′ -Dihydroxydiphenyl cyclododecane)

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝·(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 秤取 cyclododecanone 5g (0.0274mol)和 phenol 20g (0.213mol)於100ml的反應器中,加入C6H13SH 0.2m卜加 熱至58°C,通入HC1氣體,反應2天,加水過濾並水洗數 次,濾餅再和Hexane攪拌過濾,再用酒精再結晶,得白色 固體產物翠想 1,1C,5.02g(52%)。Rf(EAC :Hexane=l: 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 23 572922 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(20 ) 1 ) : 0.35 〇 MS ( FAB )[ m/z (rel· intensity)] : 352.2 (M+, 100)。 單體 1,3 A ( 1,3’-Dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane )的合成 秤取化合物 1,3-Dibromoadamantane 6g (0.0204mol) 和 phenol 60g (0.63 8mol)於 250ml 的反應器中,加入 FeCl3 l.lg (0.00678mol),加熱至80°C,反應過夜’加水過爐、並 水洗數次,用甲醇再結晶,得白色固體產物單體MA,3.26g (50% )。Rf ( EAC : Hexane = 1: 1 ) : 〇·3。MS (EI,20 eV) [m/z (rel. intensity)] : 320·1 (M+,100) 0實施例7 :聚合物的合成(請參照圖三之流程圖) 聚合物 P2-2,2A P2-4,4F P2-4,40 P2-1,3A P2-1,1C的合成 -裝· 訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製1. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the 1T line printed a scale and took 5 g (0.0274 mol) and 20 g (0.213 mol) of cyclododecanone into a 100 ml reactor, added C6H13SH 0.2 m to heat to 58 ° C, and passed HC1 After 2 days of reaction, it was filtered by adding water and washed several times with water. The filter cake was stirred and filtered with Hexane, and then recrystallized with alcohol to obtain the white solid product Cuixiang 1,1C, 5.02g (52%). Rf (EAC: Hexane = l: This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 23 572922 A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (20) 1): 0.35 〇MS (FAB) [m / z (rel. intensity)]: 352.2 (M +, 100). Synthesis of monomer 1,3 A (1,3'-Dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane) Weigh out compound 1,3-Dibromoadamantane 6g (0.0204mol) and phenol 60g (0.63 8mol) in a 250ml reactor, and add FeCl3 l.lg ( 0.00678mol), heated to 80 ° C, reacted overnight, added water to the furnace, washed with water several times, and recrystallized with methanol to obtain the white solid product monomer MA, 3.26g (50%). Rf (EAC: Hexane = 1: 1): 0.3. MS (EI, 20 eV) [m / z (rel. Intensity)]: 320 · 1 (M +, 100) 0 Example 7: Synthesis of polymer (please refer to the flowchart in Figure 3) Polymer P2-2, 2A P2-4, 4F P2-4, 40 P2-1, 3A P2-1, 1C Synthesis-binding · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 24 572922 A7 ____B7五、發明説明(21 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 以 P2-2,2A 為例,取單體 Ml 0.5g (0.7074mmol)和 2,29- dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane 0.2238g (0.7074mmol) 及 K2C〇3 0.215g (1.56mmol)至 50ml 反應器中,並架 Dean-Stark trap,通入氮氣後,加入DMAc5ml和無水甲苯 10m卜加熱至140〜150°C排出甲苯,以進行除水,除完水後, 加熱至180°C反應3天,反應完後,冷卻,加入THF 8ml 稀釋聚合物後,到入裝有1 〇〇ml曱醇的錐形瓶中,則有絲 狀物產生,過濾,烘乾,再將絲狀物用沸水清洗數次後, 過濾,烘乾,再用THF溶解後,再倒入裝有100ml甲醇的 錐形瓶中,過滤,烘乾,得白色絲狀物產物,0 · 6 5 8 g ( 91 % )。 iH-NMR (CDC13; 500Hz): 5 (ppm) = 6.92— 7.66 (m, 34H),1.71 - 3·19 (m,14H)。13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz) : δ (ppm) = 121_8 (m,CVC〗,Q-;Q_-F3),154.1 (s,C3, C-O),119.3 (s,C4),132.0 (s,C5),136.7 (d,C6),125.3 (s,C7),137.5 (d, C8),132.1 (s,C9),132.18 (s,C10),142.8 (d,Cn),142-2 (s, C12),141_8 (s,C13),141-0 (d,C14),132.3 (s,C15), 132.1 (d,C16),*127·4 (d,C17),130.1 (s,C18),154.6 (d,C19, C-O),119.3 (s,C20),127.4 (s,C21),144.4(s,C22),49.8 (s, C23),3 2.6 (s,C24),33.3 (s,C25),27.5 (s,C26)’ 37.8(s,C27)。 19F-NMR (CDC13; 400Hz) : 5(ppm) = — 62.83 (s,6F,FA)。 聚合物 P3-2,2A P3-4,4F P3-4,40 P3-1,3A P3-l,lc 的合成 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝. 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公釐) 25 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(22 23 16This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 24 572922 A7 ____B7 V. Description of Invention (21) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs P2-2, 2A as an example, take the order Body Ml 0.5g (0.7074mmol) and 2,29-dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane 0.2238g (0.7074mmol) and K2C〇3 0.215g (1.56mmol) into a 50ml reactor, and a Dean-Stark trap, and after adding nitrogen, add 5ml of DMAc and 10m of anhydrous toluene are heated to 140 ~ 150 ° C and the toluene is discharged to remove the water. After the water is removed, heat to 180 ° C for 3 days. After the reaction is completed, cool down. Add 8ml of THF to dilute the polymer. Into a conical flask filled with 100ml methanol, filaments are generated, filtered, dried, and washed with boiling water several times, filtered, dried, and then dissolved in THF. It was then poured into a conical flask containing 100 ml of methanol, filtered, and dried to give a white silky product, 0.68 g (91%). iH-NMR (CDC13; 500Hz): 5 (ppm) = 6.92-7.66 (m, 34H), 1.71-3.19 (m, 14H). 13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz): δ (ppm) = 121_8 (m, CVC〗, Q-; Q_-F3), 154.1 (s, C3, CO), 119.3 (s, C4), 132.0 (s, C5 ), 136.7 (d, C6), 125.3 (s, C7), 137.5 (d, C8), 132.1 (s, C9), 132.18 (s, C10), 142.8 (d, Cn), 142-2 (s, C12), 141_8 (s, C13), 141-0 (d, C14), 132.3 (s, C15), 132.1 (d, C16), * 127 · 4 (d, C17), 130.1 (s, C18), 154.6 (d, C19, CO), 119.3 (s, C20), 127.4 (s, C21), 144.4 (s, C22), 49.8 (s, C23), 3 2.6 (s, C24), 33.3 (s, C25 ), 27.5 (s, C26) '37.8 (s, C27). 19F-NMR (CDC13; 400Hz): 5 (ppm) =-62.83 (s, 6F, FA). Synthesis of polymer P3-2, 2A P3-4, 4F P3-4, 40 P3-1, 3A P3-l, lc (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-Packing. Thread paper size is applicable China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) 25 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (22 23 16

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 以P3-2,2A為例,取單體啦0.5g (0.6387mm〇l)和 2,2’- dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane 0.2046g (0.6387mmol) 及 K2C03 0.194g (1.41mmol)至 50ml 反應器中,並架 Dean-Stark trap,通入氮氣後,加入DMAc 5ml和無水曱苯 10m卜加熱至140〜150°C排出甲苯,以進行除水,除完水後, 加熱至180°C反應3天,反應完後,冷卻,加入thF 8ml 稀釋聚合物後’到入裝有100ml曱醇的錐形甑中,則有絲 狀物產生,過濾,烘乾,再將絲狀物用沸水清洗數次後, 過濾,烘乾,再用THF溶解後,再倒入裝有i〇0ml甲醇的 錐形瓶中,過濾,烘乾,得白色絲狀物產物,〇.634g ( 90% )。 !H-NMR (CDC13; 500Hz) : 5 (ppm) = 6.88- 7.86 (m5 40H),1·68— 3.21 (m,14H)。13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz) : 6 (ppm) = 121.2 (m, Ci/C2, C-C-F3) » 153.8 (s, C3, C-O) ^ 120.1(s,C4),131.8 (s,C5),136.2(d,C6),125.1(s,c7),137.4 (d, C8),131.8 (s,C9),132.1 (s,C10),142_7 (d,C"),142.5 (s, C12),142.1 (s,C13),141.5 (d,C14),132.1 (s,c15), 132.8(d,C16) ,126.2 (d,C17),130.4 (s,C18) 141.95 (d,C19), 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21 OX297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} .裝· -訂 線 26 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(23 ) 141.74 (d,C20),132.19 (s,C21),132.1 (s,C22),137.42 (s5 C23),140.2 (s,C24),140.3 (s,C25),132.6 (s,C26,),132.2 (s,C27) ’ 126.3 (s,C28) ’ 154.2 (d,C29,C-O) ’ 119.1 (s,C30) ’ 127-5 (s,C31),144.6 (s,C32),49.4 (s5 C33),32·4 (s,C34), 33.1 (s,C35),27.3 (s,C36),37.4(s,C37) 〇 19F-NMR (CDC13; 400Hz) : 5 (ppm) =— 62.81 (s,6F,Fa)。 聚合物 P4_2,2A P4_4,4F P4-4,40 P4-1,3A P4-1,1C 的合成 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 17Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, taking P3-2,2A as an example, taking 0.5g (0.6387mmOl) and 2,2'-dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane (0.2046g) (0.6387mmol) and K2C03 0.194g ( (1.41mmol) into a 50ml reactor, and a Dean-Stark trap. After introducing nitrogen, add 5ml of DMAc and 10m of anhydrous toluene to heat to 140 ~ 150 ° C and discharge toluene to remove water. After removing water, Heat to 180 ° C for 3 days. After the reaction is completed, cool down. Add thF 8ml diluted polymer to the cone-shaped tincture filled with 100ml methanol. Then, filaments are generated, filtered, dried, and then The silk was washed several times with boiling water, filtered, dried, and then dissolved in THF, and then poured into a conical flask containing 100 ml of methanol, filtered, and dried to obtain a white silk product. 634g (90%). ! H-NMR (CDC13; 500Hz): 5 (ppm) = 6.88- 7.86 (m5 40H), 1.68-3.21 (m, 14H). 13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz): 6 (ppm) = 121.2 (m, Ci / C2, CC-F3) »153.8 (s, C3, CO) ^ 120.1 (s, C4), 131.8 (s, C5), 136.2 (d, C6), 125.1 (s, c7), 137.4 (d, C8), 131.8 (s, C9), 132.1 (s, C10), 142_7 (d, C "), 142.5 (s, C12), 142.1 (s, C13), 141.5 (d, C14), 132.1 (s, c15), 132.8 (d, C16), 126.2 (d, C17), 130.4 (s, C18) 141.95 (d, C19), this paper Standards are applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21 OX297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page}. Installation ·-Thread 26 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) 141.74 (d, C20), 132.19 (s, C21), 132.1 (s, C22), 137.42 (s5 C23), 140.2 (s, C24), 140.3 (s, C25), 132.6 (s, C26,), 132.2 (s, C27 ) '126.3 (s, C28)' 154.2 (d, C29, CO) '119.1 (s, C30)' 127-5 (s, C31), 144.6 (s, C32), 49.4 (s5 C33), 32 · 4 (s, C34), 33.1 (s, C35), 27.3 (s, C36), 37.4 (s, C37) 〇19F-NMR (CDC13; 400Hz): 5 (ppm) =-62.81 (s, 6F, Fa) Polymer P4_2,2A P4_4,4F P4-4,40 P4-1,3A Synthesis of P4-1, 1C (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • Packing · 17

2,2、dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane 0.184g (0.5822mmol)及 K2C03 〇.177g (1.28mmol)至 50ml 反應器中,並架 Dean-Stark trap,通入氣氣後,加入DMAc 5ml和無水曱苯 10ml,加熱至140〜150°C排出甲苯,以進行除水,除完水後, 加熱至180°C反應3天,反應完後,冷卻,加入THF 8ml 稀釋聚合物後,到入裝有1 00ml甲醇的錐形瓶中,則有絲 狀物產生,過濾,烘乾,再將絲狀物用沸水清洗數次後, 訂 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) M規格(210X297公羡) 27 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(24 ) 過濾,烘乾,再用THF溶解後,再倒入裝有100ml甲醇的 錐形瓶中,過濾,烘乾,得白色絲狀物產物,〇·616g ( 90% )。 b-NMR (CDC13; 500Hz): 6 (ppm) = 6.58— 7.76 (m, 42H),1_71 - 3·19 (m,14H)。13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz) : 5 (ppm) = 121.3 (m,C"。,£-£-F3),152.85 (s,C3,C_0), 119.21 (s5 C4),131.25 (s,C5), 135.98 (d,C7),134.80 (s, C8),125.41 (s,C9),131.32(s,C10),139.54 (s,C"/C14), 140.24 (s,C12),139_41 (s,C13),132.24 (d,C15),114.58 (d, C16),154.82 (d,C17 ),1 54.83 (s3 C18),119.41 (s,C19),127.21 (s,C20),144.24 (s,C21),49.35 (s,C22),32.32 (s,C23), 33.35 (s,C24),27.75 (s,C25),37.84 (s,C26)。19F-NMR (CDC13; 400Hz) : 5(ppm) = — 62.84 (s,6F,FA)。 聚合物 P4-2CF3-2,2A P4-2CF3-1,3A P4-2CF3-CF3 的 合成 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製2,84 dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane 0.184g (0.5822mmol) and K2C03 〇.177g (1.28mmol) into a 50ml reactor, and set up a Dean-Stark trap. After aeration, add 5ml DMAc and 10ml anhydrous toluene Toluene was discharged to 140 ~ 150 ° C for water removal. After the water was removed, it was heated to 180 ° C and reacted for 3 days. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled down. 8 ml of THF was added to dilute the polymer. In the conical flask, filaments are generated, filtered, dried, and the filaments are washed with boiling water several times. The thread is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This paper is printed in accordance with Chinese national standards (CNS ) M size (210X297 public envy) 27 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (24) Filter, dry, and then dissolve with THF, then pour into a conical flask containing 100ml methanol, filter, and dry to get white Filamentary product, 616 g (90%). b-NMR (CDC13; 500Hz): 6 (ppm) = 6.58— 7.76 (m, 42H), 1_71-3.19 (m, 14H). 13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz): 5 (ppm) = 121.3 (m, C "., £-£ -F3), 152.85 (s, C3, C_0), 119.21 (s5 C4), 131.25 (s, C5) , 135.98 (d, C7), 134.80 (s, C8), 125.41 (s, C9), 131.32 (s, C10), 139.54 (s, C " / C14), 140.24 (s, C12), 139_41 (s, C13), 132.24 (d, C15), 114.58 (d, C16), 154.82 (d, C17), 1 54.83 (s3 C18), 119.41 (s, C19), 127.21 (s, C20), 144.24 (s, C21 ), 49.35 (s, C22), 32.32 (s, C23), 33.35 (s, C24), 27.75 (s, C25), 37.84 (s, C26). 19F-NMR (CDC13; 400Hz): 5 (ppm) =-62.84 (s, 6F, FA). Polymer Synthesis of P4-2CF3-2, 2A P4-2CF3-1, 3A P4-2CF3-CF3 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

以 P4-2CF3-2,2A 為例,取單體 M4-2CF3 0.5g (0.503mmol)和 2,29-dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane 0· 1 59g (0.503mmol)以及 K2C03 0.153g (l.lmmol)至 50ml 反應器 中,並架Dean-Stark trap,通入氮氣後,加入DMAc 5ml 線 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2IOX297公釐) 28 572922 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___ ___B7 五、發明説明(25 ) 和無水曱苯10m卜加熱至140〜150°C排出甲苯以進行除水, 除完水後,加熱至180°C反應3天,反應完後冷卻 ,加入 THF 8ml稀釋聚合物後,到入裝有1 〇〇mi曱醇的錐形瓶中, 則有絲狀物產生,過濾,烘乾,再將絲狀物用沸水清洗數 次後,過濾,烘乾,再用THF溶解後,再倒入裝有100ml 甲醇的錐形瓶中過濾,烘乾,得白色絲狀物產物,0.6g (9 1 % ) 〇 ^-NMR (CDC13; 500Hz) : 5 (ppm) = 6.84- 7.64 (m, 40H),1·70— 3.17 (m,14H)。13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz) : 5 (ppm) = 121.1 (m,C"C2, £__Q-F3),152_8 (s,C3, C-O),119.18 (s,C4),132.1 (s,C5),125.1 (d,C6),136.45 (s,C7),135.21 (s,C8),130_8 (s,C10),138-46 (d,Cu),141.0 (d,C12),140.86 (d,C13),139.29 (s,C14),134-3 (d,C15), 122.4 (s,C17), 127-45 (d,C18),128.35 (m,C19,Q-CF3),129_5 (m,C20, C-F3),141.34 (s,C2i),139.83 (s,C22),131.72 (s,C23), 126.91 (s,C24),125.3 (s,C25),154.77 (s,C26, C-O),119.5 (s,C27),127.3 (s,C28),144.33 (s,C29) ’ 49-91 (s,C30), 32.22 (s,C31),33.26 (s,C32),27.47 (s,C33),3 7.93 (s,C34)。 19F-NMR (CDCI3; 400Hz) : δ (ppm) = ~ 64.07 (d, J = 83·2Ηζ,6F,FA),一 62.86 (s,6F,FB) 0 聚合物 P4-2F2CF3-2,2A P4-2F2CF3-1,3A P4-2F2CF3-CF3 的合成 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝·Taking P4-2CF3-2,2A as an example, take 0.5g (0.503mmol) of monomer M4-2CF3 and 2,29-dihydroxydiphenyl adamantane 0.159g (0.503mmol) and K2C03 0.153g (1.1ml) to 50ml reaction Dean-Stark trap, and after adding nitrogen, DMAc 5ml thread is added. Paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2IOX297 mm) 28 572922 Employees ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed A7 ___ ___B7 V. Description of the invention (25) and 10m of anhydrous toluene are heated to 140 ~ 150 ° C and the toluene is discharged to remove water. After removing the water, heat to 180 ° C and react for 3 days. After the reaction, cool and add THF. After 8ml of diluted polymer was placed in a conical flask filled with 100ml methanol, filaments were generated, filtered, and dried. After the filaments were washed with boiling water several times, filtered and dried After being dissolved in THF, it was poured into a conical flask containing 100 ml of methanol and filtered and dried to obtain a white silky product, 0.6 g (91%). ^ -NMR (CDC13; 500Hz): 5 ( ppm) = 6.84- 7.64 (m, 40H), 1.70— 3.17 (m, 14H). 13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz): 5 (ppm) = 121.1 (m, C " C2, £ __Q-F3), 152_8 (s, C3, CO), 119.18 (s, C4), 132.1 (s, C5) , 125.1 (d, C6), 136.45 (s, C7), 135.21 (s, C8), 130_8 (s, C10), 138-46 (d, Cu), 141.0 (d, C12), 140.86 (d, C13 ), 139.29 (s, C14), 134-3 (d, C15), 122.4 (s, C17), 127-45 (d, C18), 128.35 (m, C19, Q-CF3), 129_5 (m, C20 , C-F3), 141.34 (s, C2i), 139.83 (s, C22), 131.72 (s, C23), 126.91 (s, C24), 125.3 (s, C25), 154.77 (s, C26, CO), 119.5 (s, C27), 127.3 (s, C28), 144.33 (s, C29) '49-91 (s, C30), 32.22 (s, C31), 33.26 (s, C32), 27.47 (s, C33) , 3 7.93 (s, C34). 19F-NMR (CDCI3; 400Hz): δ (ppm) = ~ 64.07 (d, J = 83 · 2Ηζ, 6F, FA), 62.86 (s, 6F, FB) 0 polymer P4-2F2CF3-2, 2A P4 -2F2CF3-1, 3A P4-2F2CF3-CF3 synthesis (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page).

、tT 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21 〇X 297公釐) 29 572922 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(26 )、 TT line This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 〇X 297 mm) 29 572922 A7 ____B7 V. Description of invention (26)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 以 P4-2F2CF3_2,2A 為例,取單體 M4-2F2CF3 0.4g (0.3 883mmol)2,2’-dihydroxydiphenyl adamantine 0.1244g (0.3883mmol)以及 K2C03 〇· 11 8g (0.86mmol)至 50ml 反應 器中,並架Dean-Stark trap,通入氮氣後,加入DMAc 5ml 和無水甲苯10m卜加熱至140〜150°C排出甲苯以進行除水, 除完水後,加熱至180°C反應3天,反應完後冷卻,加入 THF 8ml稀釋聚合物後,到入裝有1 〇〇mi甲醇的錐形瓶中, 則有絲狀物產生,過濾,烘乾,再將絲狀物用沸水清洗數 次後,過濾,烘乾,再用THF溶解後,再倒入裝有i〇〇mi 甲醇的錐形瓶中過濾,烘乾,得白色絲狀物產物,〇.47g (90% ) 〇 ^-NMR ( CDCI3; 500Hz ) : δ (ppm) = 6.61 — 7.66 (m, 38H),1.70 - 3.17 (m,14H)。13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz) : 5 (ppm) = 121.5 (m,(VC〗,£_-e_-F3),153.25 (s,C3,C-O), 119.14 (s,C4),ί3 1.75 (d,C5),125.4 (d,C6),135.68 (d,C7), 134.85 (s,C8),131-59 (s,C10),138.96 (s,Cn/C14),140.39 (s,C12),140.6 (d,C13),132.55 (d,C15),114.15 (d,C16), !61 (d,C17),139_3 (d,C18),136-63 (s,C19),134.2 (d,C20), 131.25 (s, C21) ,:122_54 (s5 C22),127.52 (d5 C23),128.25 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 30 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(27 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (m,C24,Q-CF3),129.52 (m,C25,C-F3),154.88 (s,C26, C-O),119.5 2 (s,C27),127.3 (s,C28),144.36 (s,C29),49.91 (s5 C30),32-21 (s,C31),33.26 (s,C32),27.46 (s,C33),37.93 (s,C34”19F-NMR(CDC13;400Hz): 5(PPm)= — 64.10(d, J= 84Hz,6F,FA),一 62.87 (s,6F,FB),— 116.98 (s,2F,Fc)。 聚合物 P4_4F-2,2A P4-4F-1,3A P4-4F-CF3 的合成Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, taking P4-2F2CF3_2,2A as an example, taking the monomer M4-2F2CF3 0.4g (0.3 883mmol) 2,2'-dihydroxydiphenyl adamantine 0.1244g (0.3883mmol) and K2C03 〇 · 11 8g (0.86mmol) into a 50ml reactor, and a Dean-Stark trap. After introducing nitrogen, add 5ml of DMAc and 10m of anhydrous toluene and heat to 140 ~ 150 ° C to discharge the toluene to remove water. After removing the water, heat Allow to react for 3 days at 180 ° C. After the reaction, cool down. Add 8 ml of THF to dilute the polymer and place it in a conical flask filled with 100 mi of methanol. Filaments are generated, filtered, dried, and then The silk was washed several times with boiling water, filtered, dried, and then dissolved in THF, and then poured into a conical flask filled with 100m methanol and filtered and dried to obtain a white silky product. 47 g (90%) O-NMR (CDCI3; 500 Hz): δ (ppm) = 6.61-7.66 (m, 38H), 1.70-3.17 (m, 14H). 13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz): 5 (ppm) = 121.5 (m, (VC〗, £ _-e_-F3), 153.25 (s, C3, CO), 119.14 (s, C4), 3 1.75 (d , C5), 125.4 (d, C6), 135.68 (d, C7), 134.85 (s, C8), 131-59 (s, C10), 138.96 (s, Cn / C14), 140.39 (s, C12), 140.6 (d, C13), 132.55 (d, C15), 114.15 (d, C16),! 61 (d, C17), 139_3 (d, C18), 136-63 (s, C19), 134.2 (d, C20 ), 131.25 (s, C21) ,: 122_54 (s5 C22), 127.52 (d5 C23), 128.25 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm) 30 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (27) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (m, C24, Q-CF3), 129.52 (m, C25, C- F3), 154.88 (s, C26, CO), 119.5 2 (s, C27), 127.3 (s, C28), 144.36 (s, C29), 49.91 (s5 C30), 32-21 (s, C31), 33.26 (s, C32), 27.46 (s, C33), 37.93 (s, C34 "19F-NMR (CDC13; 400Hz): 5 (PPm) =-64.10 (d, J = 84Hz, 6F, FA), 62.87 ( s, 6F, FB), — 116.98 (s, 2F , Fc) Synthesis of polymer P4_4F-2, 2A P4-4F-1, 3A P4-4F-CF3

以 P4-4F-2,2A 為例,取單體 M4-4F 0.4g (0.4297mmol) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 和 2,2、dihydroxydiphenyl adamantine 0.1377g (0.4297mmol) 以及K2C03 0.131g (0_95mmol)至50ml反應器中,並架 Dean-Stark trap,通入氮氣後,加入DMAc 4ml和無水甲苯 10m卜加熱至140〜1 50°C排出甲苯以進行除水,除完水後, 加熱至180°C反應3天,反應完後冷卻,加入THF 8ml稀 釋聚合物後,到入裝有100ml甲醇的錐形瓶中,則有絲狀物 產生,過濾,烘乾,再將絲狀物用沸水清洗數次後,過濾, 烘乾,再用THF溶解後,再倒入裝有1 〇〇mi甲醇的錐形瓶 中過濾,烘乾,得白色絲狀物產物,0.48 ( 90% )。 本紙張尺度適财81國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公羡) 31 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(28 ) ^-NMR (CDCI3; 500Hz) : (5 (ppm) = 6.56-7.7 (m5 38H),1_70 - 3·17 (m,14H)。13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz) : 5 (ppm) = 121.5 (m, CXIC2, C-C-F3) ^ 153·35 (s,C3,C-O), 119.26 (s,C4),131.18 (s,C5), 136.08 (d,C7),134.88 (s5 C8),125.20 (s,C9),131.79 (s5 C10),139-6 (s,Ch/Cm), 140.36 (s,C12),139.87 (s,C13),132.65 (d,C15),114.05 (d, C16),160.82 (d,Ci7, C-F),154-83 (s,C18),119.47 (s,C19), 127.31 (s,C20),144.34 (s,C21),49.93 (s,C22),32.24 (s, C23),33.28 (s,C24),27.48 (s5 C25),37.95 (s5 C26)。19F-NMR (CDCI3; 400Hz): δ (ppm) = — 62.84 (s,6F,FB),一 117.32 (s, 4F,FA) 〇 聚合物 P4-4CF3-2,2A P4-4CF3-1,3A P4-4CF3-CF3 的合成 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Taking P4-4F-2,2A as an example, take the monomer M4-4F 0.4g (0.4297mmol) printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and 2,2,2,2,2-dihydroxydiphenyl adamantine 0.1377g (0.4297mmol) and K2C03 0.131g (0_95mmol) into a 50ml reactor, and set up a Dean-Stark trap. After introducing nitrogen, add 4ml of DMAc and 10m of anhydrous toluene and heat to 140 ~ 1 50 ° C. The toluene is removed to remove water. After removing the water, heat Reaction to 180 ° C for 3 days. After the reaction, cool down. After adding 8ml of THF to dilute the polymer, put it into a conical flask filled with 100ml of methanol. Then filaments are generated, filtered, dried, and then the filaments. After washing with boiling water several times, it was filtered, dried, and then dissolved in THF, and then poured into a conical flask filled with 100 mi methanol and filtered and dried to obtain a white silky product, 0.48 (90%) . This paper is suitable for 81 national standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 public envy) 31 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (28) ^ -NMR (CDCI3; 500Hz): (5 (ppm) = 6.56-7.7 (m5 38H ), 1_70-3.17 (m, 14H). 13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz): 5 (ppm) = 121.5 (m, CXIC2, CC-F3) ^ 153 · 35 (s, C3, CO), 119.26 (s, C4), 131.18 (s, C5), 136.08 (d, C7), 134.88 (s5 C8), 125.20 (s, C9), 131.79 (s5 C10), 139-6 (s, Ch / Cm), 140.36 (s, C12), 139.87 (s, C13), 132.65 (d, C15), 114.05 (d, C16), 160.82 (d, Ci7, CF), 154-83 (s, C18), 119.47 (s, C19), 127.31 (s, C20), 144.34 (s, C21), 49.93 (s, C22), 32.24 (s, C23), 33.28 (s, C24), 27.48 (s5 C25), 37.95 (s5 C26). 19F-NMR (CDCI3; 400Hz): δ (ppm) =-62.84 (s, 6F, FB), -117.32 (s, 4F, FA) 〇 Polymer P4-4CF3-2, 2A P4-4CF3-1, 3A Synthesis of P4-4CF3-CF3 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T, 1T

以 P4-4CF3_2,2A 為例,取單體 M4-4CF3 0.4g (0.354mmt)l)和 2,2、dihydroxydiphenyl adamantine 0.1134g (0.354mmol)以及 K2CO3 〇.l〇8g (0.78mmol)至 50ml 反應器中,並架Dean-Stark trap,通入氮氣後,加入DMAc 4ml和無水甲苯l〇m卜加熱至140〜15(TC排出甲苯以進行 除水,除完水後,加熱至1 80°C反應3天,反應完後冷卻, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Taking P4-4CF3_2,2A as an example, take monomers M4-4CF3 0.4g (0.354mmt) l) and 2,2, dihydroxydiphenyl adamantine 0.1134g (0.354mmol) and K2CO3 0.18g (0.78mmol) to 50ml reaction Dean-Stark trap, and after introducing nitrogen, add 4ml of DMAc and 10m of anhydrous toluene, and heat to 140 ~ 15 (TC discharges toluene to remove water. After removing water, heat to 1 80 ° C Response for 3 days, cooling after reaction, printed by Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of Ministry of Economic Affairs

32 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(29 加入THF 8ml稀釋聚合物後,到入裝有1〇〇mi甲醇的錐形 瓶中,則有絲狀物產生,過濾,烘乾,再將絲狀物用沸水清 洗數次後,過濾,烘乾,再用THF溶解後,再倒入裝有1〇〇mj 甲醇的錐形瓶中過濾,烘乾,得白色絲狀物產物,〇 46g (90% )。 H-NMR (CDC13; 500Hz) : 5 (ppm) = 6.78- 7.63 (m5 38H),1.70 — 3·17 (m,14H)。13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz) : 5 (ppm) = 153.19 (s,C3, C-O),119.06 (s,C4),131.4 (m, C5/Ci〇/C16),137.1 (m9 C7/C8) * 125.65 (m5 C9/C6) 5 138.36 (s,C") ’ 140.29 (m,C12/C13),139-84 (d,C14),134.12 (d, C15),122.79 (s,C17),127.72 (d,C18),128.15 (m,C19, C-C-F3) ^ 154.97 (s,C21,C-O),119.59 (s,c22),127.33 (s, C23),144.42 (s,C24),49.93 (s,C25),32.23 (s,C26),33.27 (s,C27),27.47 (s,C28)。19F-NMR(CDC13; 400Hz) ·· 5 (ppm) =—64_1 (d,J = 86_4Hz,12F,FA),— 62.92 (s,6F,FB) 〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丁 -S·口 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 以下為本發明之聚芳香醚之高分子物性分析 實施例8 :分子量及溶解度分析 本發明之聚芳香醚高分子均有很高的轉化率和很高的 數量平均分子量(Μη) 3·14χ104〜1·47χ105 g/m〇l ;且均會溶 解於 NMP,DMAc,DMF,THF,Chloroform 之中,而中心笨環 含氟的聚合物更會溶解於Acetone,皆具有良好的溶解度。 因此本發明之聚芳香醚高分子均可容易的被製成品質良好 的透明薄膜。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 線 33 572922 A7 __五、發明説明(3〇 ) 實施例9 :聚芳香醚之熱安定分析 本發明以微差掃描卡計(Differential Scanning Calorimeter ; DSC)以及熱重量分析儀(Thermogravimetric Analysis ;TGA)來鑑定本發明高分子之熱安定性。圖四及圖 五為標準的熱分析圖譜範例;且將部分聚醚高分子之熱性 質分析結果列於表一。 分析結果顯示(表一),全部的高分子Tg都集中在265 °C〜334°C之間,較文獻210°C〜300°C來得高,而重量損失 5%時之溫度(Td5%)則大都集中在454°C〜671°C之間。同 時DSC分析顯示所有的聚合物並沒有明顯的結晶峰出現, 這表示了本發明之聚芳香醚高分子為非晶材料。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 表一.本發明部分聚醚高分子之熱性質分析結果 Polymer Tg ·( °C ) Ύά5% ( °C ) P2-2,2A 294 602 P2-4,4F 294 658 P2-4,40 285 497 P2-1,3A 276 525 P2-1,1C 267 454 P3-252A 310 527 P3-4,4F 305 657 P3-4,40 294 512 P3-1?3A 284 514 P3-1,1C 277 496 P4-2,2A 334 540 P4-4,4F 332 671 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 34 572922 A7 B7 五、發明説明(31 ) P4-4,40 318 528 P4-1,3A 310 537 P4-1,1C 298 471 P4-2CF3-2,2A 300 523 P4-2CF3-1,3A 276 521 P4-2CF3-CF3 242 568 P4-2F2CF3-2,2A 302 513 P4-2F2CF3-1,3A 275 521 P4-2F2CF3-CF3 250 641 P4-4F-2,2A 329 523 P4-4F-U3A 313 514 P4-4F-CF3 286 627 P4-4CF3-2,2A 286 545 P4-4CF3-1,3A 265 514 P4-4CF3-CF3 233 628 本發明之聚芳香醚高分子一P4-Y與比較對象PO-Y的熱性 質結果列於表二: (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製32 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (29 After adding 8ml of THF diluted polymer, put it into a conical flask filled with 100mi methanol, filaments are generated, filtered, dried, and then the filaments After washing with boiling water several times, it was filtered, dried, and then dissolved in THF, and then poured into a conical flask containing 100 mj of methanol, and filtered and dried to obtain a white silky product, 46 g (90%) ). H-NMR (CDC13; 500Hz): 5 (ppm) = 6.78- 7.63 (m5 38H), 1.70 — 3.17 (m, 14H). 13C-NMR (CDC13; 300Hz): 5 (ppm) = 153.19 (s, C3, CO), 119.06 (s, C4), 131.4 (m, C5 / Ci〇 / C16), 137.1 (m9 C7 / C8) * 125.65 (m5 C9 / C6) 5 138.36 (s, C ") '140.29 (m, C12 / C13), 139-84 (d, C14), 134.12 (d, C15), 122.79 (s, C17), 127.72 (d, C18), 128.15 (m, C19, CC-F3) ^ 154.97 (s, C21, CO), 119.59 (s, c22), 127.33 (s, C23), 144.42 (s, C24), 49.93 (s, C25), 32.23 (s, C26), 33.27 (s, C27 ), 27.47 (s, C28). 19F-NMR (CDC13; 400Hz) · 5 (ppm) = -64_1 (d, J = 86_4Hz, 12F, FA),-62.92 (s, 6F, FB) 〇 (Please Read first Note on the back, please fill in this page again) Printed by Ding-S · Mouth, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Employees' Cooperatives The following is the analysis of the polymer properties of the polyaromatic ethers of the present invention Example 8: Molecular weight and solubility analysis of the polyaromatics of the present invention Ether polymers have a high conversion rate and a high number average molecular weight (Μη) 3.14 × 104 to 1.47 × 105 g / mol; and they will all be dissolved in NMP, DMAc, DMF, THF, Chloroform, The fluorinated polymer with a central stupid ring is more soluble in Acetone, and both have good solubility. Therefore, the polyaromatic ether polymer of the present invention can be easily made into a transparent film of good quality. The paper size is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Line 33 572922 A7 __V. Description of the invention (30) Example 9: Thermal stability analysis of polyaromatic ether The present invention uses a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) And thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) to identify the thermal stability of the polymer of the present invention. Figures 4 and 5 are examples of standard thermal analysis spectra. The thermal properties of some polyether polymers are listed in Table 1. The analysis results show (Table 1) that all polymer Tgs are concentrated between 265 ° C and 334 ° C, which is higher than the literature of 210 ° C and 300 ° C, and the temperature at a weight loss of 5% (Td5%) Most of them are concentrated between 454 ° C ~ 671 ° C. At the same time, DSC analysis showed that all polymers did not have obvious crystal peaks, which indicates that the polyaromatic ether polymer of the present invention is an amorphous material. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order the printed form of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Thermal analysis results of some polyether polymers of this invention Polymer Tg · (° C) Ύά5% (° C) P2-2, 2A 294 602 P2-4, 4F 294 658 P2-4, 40 285 497 P2-1, 3A 276 525 P2-1, 1C 267 454 P3-252A 310 527 P3-4, 4F 305 657 P3 -4,40 294 512 P3-1? 3A 284 514 P3-1, 1C 277 496 P4-2,2A 334 540 P4-4,4F 332 671 The paper size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 male) 34) 572922 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (31) P4-4, 40 318 528 P4-1, 3A 310 537 P4-1, 1C 298 471 P4-2CF3-2, 2A 300 523 P4-2CF3-1, 3A 276 521 P4-2CF3-CF3 242 568 P4-2F2CF3-2, 2A 302 513 P4-2F2CF3-1, 3A 275 521 P4-2F2CF3-CF3 250 641 P4-4F-2, 2A 329 523 P4-4F-U3A 313 514 P4-4F-CF3 286 627 P4-4CF3-2, 2A 286 545 P4-4CF3-1, 3A 265 514 P4-4CF3-CF3 233 628 The polyaromatic ether polymer P4-Y of the present invention and the comparison object PO-Y The thermal property results are listed in Table 2: (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this ) Line Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office employees consumer cooperatives printed

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 35 572922 五、發明説明(32 )The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X29 * 7mm) 35 572922 5. Description of the invention (32)

〇、γ〜丨 叶 表二·本發明Ρ4_γ系列高分子與相似高分 的比較 γ 熱性質 Y of Tg Td5X PO-Y --- P4-Y (°C ) (°C ) Tg (°C ) Td5r^^ (°C ) ——_ (>b 332 670 0¾ 300 534 262 643 2l〇 — 510 ~QrQr 299 635 〜----- 257 549 (請先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁j 、·=" 經濟部智慧財產局R工消費合作社印紫〇 ~ γ ~ 丨 Table 2 · Comparison of P4_γ series polymers of the present invention with similar high scores γ Thermal properties Y of Tg Td5X PO-Y --- P4-Y (° C) (° C) Tg (° C) Td5r ^^ (° C) __ (> b 332 670 0¾ 300 534 262 643 2l〇— 510 ~ QrQr 299 635 ~ ----- 257 549 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page j 、 · = " R Industrial Consumption Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

硬 Y 從熱性質分析結果來看’本發明之聚芳香醚高分子υ 之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)及熱重量損失5%時之裂解溫度(Td5 X )均遠高於PO-Y高分子,這是由於相對於PO-Y,1>4_γ 的分子結構之中心笨環增加了,因此使高分子主鏈之剛 度增加,而不易自由迴轉,所以Ρ4-Υ的Tg點高於Ρ0-的Tg點;同時P4-Y的Td5x也高於ρ〇-γ的Td5x。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 36 572922 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(33 ) 實施例10 :介電分析 在介電分析(Dielectric Analyzer ; DEA)方面,本發明是 將聚合物以THF溶解成膜在直徑5cm的培養皿中,經過8(TC 烘乾12小時再以12(TC烘乾24小時後,裁成2.5cm x2.5cm正方 形,再經薄膜夾具鍍上金膜後在定溫(室溫)時施以不同頻率 電壓值(Frequency; 1Hz、10Hz、100Hz、1000Hz、10000Hz), 並利用介電分析儀(Dielectric Analyzer ; DEA)測其介電常數 (Dielectric permittivity) 〇 量測的結果顯示,在頻率為1000Hz的條件下,含氟聚 合物的介電常數在2.70〜2.40之間,而且苯環上氟原子愈 多,其介電常數愈低,這是因為氟原子的陰電性很強,能 吸住附近的電子,不讓它在電場的作用下隨意移動而共震 (resonance),使分子不容易被極化;另外容納電子數目相當 時,因含氟官能基所佔的自由體積較大,使得介電常數較 低。因此考慮電子極化率(electron polarizability)和自由體積 (free volume)時,含氟聚合物有較低的介電常數。 實施例11 :吸光性質分析 如圖六所示,本發明之聚芳香醚高分子P4-4,4F,UV之 最大吸收波長在350nm〜370nm之間。這說明了聚芳香喊高 分子不會吸收可見光。同時正如實施例9所證實的本發明之 聚芳香醚高分子均為非晶材料,因此均可被製成透明之薄 膜,且其穿透度均在80%以上。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Hard Y From the results of thermal property analysis, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polyaromatic ether polymer υ of the present invention and the cracking temperature (Td5 X) at a thermal weight loss of 5% are much higher than those of PO-Y polymer. This is because compared to PO-Y, the central clumsy ring of the molecular structure of 1 > 4_γ has increased, thus increasing the stiffness of the polymer main chain and making it difficult to freely rotate, so the Tg point of P4-Υ is higher than the Tg of P0- At the same time, the Td5x of P4-Y is also higher than the Td5x of ρo-γ. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 36 572922 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (33) Example 10: Dielectric analysis In terms of dielectric analysis (DEA), the present invention is The polymer was dissolved in THF to form a film in a petri dish with a diameter of 5 cm. After drying at 8 ° C for 12 hours and 12 ° C for 24 hours, it was cut into 2.5cm x 2.5cm squares and plated with a thin film holder. After the gold film is applied, different frequency voltage values (Frequency; 1Hz, 10Hz, 100Hz, 1000Hz, 10000Hz) are applied at a constant temperature (room temperature), and the dielectric constant (Dielectric) is measured using a dielectric analyzer (DEA). permittivity) 〇 The measurement results show that at a frequency of 1000 Hz, the dielectric constant of the fluoropolymer is between 2.70 and 2.40, and the more fluorine atoms on the benzene ring, the lower the dielectric constant. This is Because the fluorine atom has a strong anion property, it can attract nearby electrons and prevent it from moving freely under the action of the electric field to cause resonance. This makes the molecule difficult to be polarized; when the number of electrons is equivalent, Occupied by fluorine-containing functional groups The larger free volume makes the dielectric constant lower. Therefore, considering the electron polarizability and free volume, the fluoropolymer has a lower dielectric constant. Example 11: Analysis of light absorption properties As shown in FIG. 6, the maximum aromatic absorption wavelength of the polyaromatic ether polymer P4-4, 4F of the present invention is between 350nm and 370nm. This shows that the polyaromatic polymer does not absorb visible light. At the same time, as in Example 9 The confirmed polyaromatic ether polymers of the present invention are all amorphous materials, so they can all be made into transparent films with a penetration of more than 80%. This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X 297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 37 572922 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(34 ) 實施例12 :接觸角的量測 在與水的親和性分析方面,本發明採用懸垂液滴影 像數位化測量儀(Sessile drop tensiometry apparatus and the video digitization equipment)來測得接觸角;因而得 以鑑定高分子的親水疏水性質。 結果顯示,含氟聚合物的接觸角均在97度以上,而 且苯環上氟原子愈多,其接觸角愈大,表示含氟聚合物 有較佳的疏水性(hydrophobicity)。 從上述實驗結果驗證’本發明之聚芳香醚系列新型 材料可作為高功能性工程塑膠。特別是在高玻璃轉移溫 度(Tg )、良好熱安定性、低介電、低吸水性等方面的應 用上,具有非常良好的潛力。 本發明已詳述具體實例,任何可想到之相關衍生物將 會涵蓋於本發明的精神與範圍。1T printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 37 572922 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (34) Example 12: Measurement of contact angle in the analysis of affinity with water In the present invention, a contact angle is measured using a dsssile drop tensiometry apparatus and the video digitization equipment; thus, the hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties of a polymer can be identified. The results show that the contact angles of fluoropolymers are all above 97 degrees, and the more fluorine atoms on the benzene ring, the larger the contact angle, indicating that the fluoropolymer has better hydrophobicity. From the above experimental results, it is verified that the polyaromatic ether series novel material of the present invention can be used as a highly functional engineering plastic. Especially in applications with high glass transition temperature (Tg), good thermal stability, low dielectric, and low water absorption, it has very good potential. The present invention has been described in detail with specific examples, and any conceivable related derivative will be encompassed within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

3838

Claims (1)

572922572922 (式 II)(Formula II) ο—Υ—ο—— cf3 其中Υ同申請範圍1所定義之結構;R3、R4、R5、R6各獨立代表 氫原子、氟原子、含有1至2個碳原子之脂肪族烷基團或氟烷基 團;而R7、Rs則代表氫原子、苯基、氟化苯基(fluorinated phenyl)、 甲苯基或三氟甲苯基。 3.—種聚芳香醚高分子,符合申請範圍2所代表之一種化學材料;其中 R3和R4分別代表氫原子,也就是如化學式ΙΠ所代表之一種物質:ο—Υ—ο—— cf3 wherein Υ is the same as the structure defined in application scope 1; R3, R4, R5, and R6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an aliphatic alkyl group containing 1 to 2 carbon atoms, or fluorine An alkyl group; and R7 and Rs represent a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, a fluorinated phenyl group, a tolyl group, or a trifluorotolyl group. 3.—A kind of polyaromatic ether polymer, which conforms to a chemical material represented by application scope 2; R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom, which is a substance represented by the chemical formula IΠ (式 III) 其中Y同申請範圍1所定義之結構;R5、R6各獨立代表氫原子、 氟原子、含有1至2個碳原子之脂肪族烷基團或氟烷基團;而R7、 R8則代表氫原子、苯基、氟化苯基(fluodnated phenyl)、甲苯基 或三氟甲苯基。 40 572922 4.一種聚芳香醚高分子,符合申請範圍2所代表之一種化學材料; 其中R3、R4 、R5和R6分別代表氫原子,也就是如化學式IV 所代表之一種物質:(Formula III) wherein Y is the same as the structure defined in application scope 1; R5 and R6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an aliphatic alkyl group or a fluoroalkyl group containing 1 to 2 carbon atoms; and R7, R8 It represents a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, a fludnated phenyl group, a tolyl group, or a trifluorotolyl group. 40 572922 4. A polyaromatic ether polymer conforming to a chemical material represented by application scope 2; wherein R3, R4, R5, and R6 each represent a hydrogen atom, which is a substance represented by chemical formula IV: (式 IV)(Formula IV) 0—Y-0—— CF3 其中γ同申請範圍1所定義之結構;R7、R8各獨立代表氫原子、 苯基、化苯基(fluorinated phenyl)、甲苯基或三氟甲苯基。 5.—種聚芳香醚高分子,符合申請範圍2所代表之一種化學材料; 其中R3和R4代表氟原子且R5和R6代表氫原子,也就是如化學 式V所代表之一種物質:0—Y-0—— CF3 wherein γ has the same structure as defined in application scope 1; R7 and R8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, a fluorinated phenyl group, a tolyl group or a trifluorotolyl group. 5. A kind of polyaromatic ether polymer, which conforms to a chemical material represented by application scope 2; wherein R3 and R4 represent fluorine atoms and R5 and R6 represent hydrogen atoms, that is, a substance represented by chemical formula V: 其中Y同申請範圍1所定義之結構;而R7、仏則代表氫原子、 41 572922 苯基、氟化苯基(fluorinated phenyl)、甲苯基或三氟甲苯基。 6.—種聚芳香醚高分子,符合申請範圍2所代表之一種化學材料; 其中R3和R4代表氫原子且R5和R6代表3-三氟甲基 (3-trifluoromethylphenyl),也就是如化學式VI所代表之一種物 質:Y is the same as the structure defined in application scope 1; and R7 and 仏 represent a hydrogen atom, 41 572922 phenyl, fluorinated phenyl, tolyl, or trifluorotolyl. 6. A kind of polyaromatic ether polymer, which conforms to a chemical material represented by application scope 2; wherein R3 and R4 represent hydrogen atoms and R5 and R6 represent 3-trifluoromethylphenyl, that is, as in formula VI One substance represented: (式 VI)(Formula VI) —Y-0— CF3 其中γ同申請範圍1所定義之結構;而R7、R8則代表氫原子 苯基、氧化苯基(fluorinate/(^henyl)、甲苯基或三氧甲苯基。 識帽範圍観,>—Y-0— CF3 where γ has the same structure as defined in application scope 1; and R7 and R8 represent hydrogen atom phenyl, fluorinate / (^ henyl), tolyl, or trioxytolyl. Cap range Alas, > Ο—Υ—0—— cf3 42 572922Ο—Υ—0—— cf3 42 572922 F FF F 43 57292243 572922 44 57292244 572922 其中Y zWhere Y z 8.—種聚芳香醚單體,如化學式VIII所代表之一種物質:8. A kind of polyaromatic ether monomer, such as a substance represented by Chemical Formula VIII: (式 VIII) 其中Ri、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6各獨立代表氫原子、氟原子、含有 45 572922 1至2個碳原子之脂肪族烷基團或氟烷基團;而R7、化則代表氫 原子、苯基、氟化苯基(fluorinated phenyl)、甲苯基或三贏甲苯基。 9.一種聚芳香醚單體,符合申請範圍8所代表之一種化學材料;其中 Ri代表三氟甲基(trifluoromethyl)且R2爲氫原子,也就是如化學式 IX所代表之一種物質:(Formula VIII) wherein Ri, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an aliphatic alkyl group or a fluoroalkyl group containing 45 572922 1 to 2 carbon atoms; and R7, It represents a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, a fluorinated phenyl group, a tolyl group, or a trivinyl group. 9. A polyaromatic ether monomer, which conforms to a chemical material represented by the scope of application 8; Ri represents trifluoromethyl and R2 is a hydrogen atom, which is a substance represented by chemical formula IX: (式 IX) 其中R3、R4、R5、R6各獨立代表氫原子、氟原子、含有1至2 個碳原子之脂肪族烷基團或氟烷基團;而R7、R8則代表氫原子、 苯基、氟化苯基(fluorinated phenyl)、甲苯基或三氟甲苯基。 10.—種聚芳香醚單體,符合申請範圍9所代表之一種化學材料;其中 R3和R4分別代表氫原子,也就是如化學式X所代表之一種物質:(Formula IX) wherein R3, R4, R5, and R6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an aliphatic alkyl group or a fluoroalkyl group containing 1 to 2 carbon atoms; and R7, R8 represent a hydrogen atom, benzene Radical, fluorinated phenyl, tolyl or trifluorotolyl. 10. A kind of polyaromatic ether monomer, which conforms to a chemical material represented by application scope 9; wherein R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom, which is a substance represented by chemical formula X: Is R7 CF3 (式X) 46 572922 其中R5、R6各獨立代表氫原子、氟原子、含有1至2個碳原子之 脂肪族烷基團或氟烷基團;而R7、R8則代表氫原子、苯基、氟化 苯基(fluorinated phenyl)、甲苯基或三氟甲苯基。 11.一種聚芳香醚單體,符合申請範圍9所代表之一種化學材料;其 中R3、R4、R5和以分別代表氫原子,也就是如化學式XI所 代表之一種物質:Is R7 CF3 (Formula X) 46 572922 wherein R5 and R6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an aliphatic alkyl group or a fluoroalkyl group containing 1 to 2 carbon atoms; and R7 and R8 represent a hydrogen atom, Phenyl, fluorinated phenyl, tolyl or trifluorotolyl. 11. A polyaromatic ether monomer, which conforms to a chemical material represented by application scope 9; wherein R3, R4, R5 and respectively represent hydrogen atoms, that is, a substance represented by chemical formula XI: (式 XI)(Formula XI) F CF3 其中R5、R6各獨立代表氫原子、氟原子、含有1至2個碳原子之 脂肪族烷基團或氟烷基團;而R7、R8則代表氫原子、苯基、氟化 苯基(fluorinated phenyl)、甲苯基或三氟甲苯基。 12.—種聚芳香醚單體,符合申請範圍9所代表之一種化學材料;其 中R3和R4代表氟原子且R5和R6代表氫原子,也就是如化學式 XII所代表之一種物質: F FF CF3 wherein R5 and R6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an aliphatic alkyl group or a fluoroalkyl group containing 1 to 2 carbon atoms; and R7 and R8 represent a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, and a fluorinated phenyl group (fluorinated phenyl), tolyl, or trifluorotolyl. 12. A kind of polyaromatic ether monomer, which conforms to a chemical material represented by application scope 9; wherein R3 and R4 represent fluorine atoms and R5 and R6 represent hydrogen atoms, that is, a substance represented by chemical formula XII: F F 47 572922 (式 χπ) 其中厌7、以則代表氫原子、苯基、氟化苯基卬11(^1^以?1^1^1)、 甲苯基或三氟甲苯基。 13=—種聚芳香醚單體,符合申請範圍9所代表之一種化學材料丄其 中R3和R4代表氫原子且R5和R6代表3-三氟甲基 (3-trifluoromethylphenyl),也就是如化學式XIII所代表之一種 物質:47 572922 (Formula χπ) where 7, is represented by a hydrogen atom, phenyl, fluorinated phenyl fluorene 11 (^ 1 ^ to? 1 ^ 1 ^ 1), tolyl or trifluorotolyl. 13 = —A kind of polyaromatic ether monomer, which conforms to one of the chemical materials represented by application scope 9: where R3 and R4 represent hydrogen atoms and R5 and R6 represent 3-trifluoromethylphenyl, that is, as in formula XIII One substance represented: (式 XIII)(Formula XIII) F cf3 其中R7、R8則代表氫原子、苯基、氟化苯基(fluorinated phenyl)、 甲苯基或三氟甲苯基。,.八F cf3 where R7 and R8 represent hydrogen atom, phenyl, fluorinated phenyl, tolyl or trifluorotolyl. ,.Eight 48 57292248 572922 F FF F 49 572922 F F49 572922 F F 50 57292250 572922 5151
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US9644069B2 (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-05-09 National Sun Yat-Sen University Polymer of fluorine-containing sulfonated poly(arylene ether)s and method of manufacturing the same
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US9644069B2 (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-05-09 National Sun Yat-Sen University Polymer of fluorine-containing sulfonated poly(arylene ether)s and method of manufacturing the same
TWI574992B (en) * 2016-01-07 2017-03-21 國立中山大學 Polymer of poly(arylene ether)s, manufacutring method thereof and polymer light emitting diode with organic light emitting layer formed by the same
US9676906B1 (en) 2016-01-07 2017-06-13 National Sun Yat-Sen University Polymer of poly(arylene ether)s, manufacturing method thereof and polymer light emitting diode with organic light emitting layer made from the same
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