爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 玖、發明說明: 發明領域 本發明是有關於一種軟體系統,應用在有線/無線網 際網路的網站發表,且特別是有關於內容轉換,管理工具, 及網站發表工具。 習知技術 隨著網際網路的發展,超本文鏈接標示語言(HyperText Markup Language,HTML)已經成爲定義在網際網路上分享 及發表的文件格式的國際標準。隨著允許HTML文件傳送 的超本文傳送協定(HyperText Transfer Protocol,HTTP)的 出現,第一個全球資訊網(World Wide Web,WWW)環境首 次架構成功。在此環境中,一般使用者可以使用個人電腦 中的瀏覽器,存取發表在網際網路上的HTML文件。 隨著全球資訊網的出現,最近這幾年以來,網站的數 目大量的增加。這些網站由網站伺服器所管理,並且按照 客戶的要求傳送HTML文件。 隨著網站數目的增加,網站發表工具也陸續發展。習 知的網站發表工具,主要是HTML編輯器或是產生器,提 供一種功能,以幫助產生構成網站的HTML檔案之間的互 相聯結。 習知的網站發表工具只是幫助使用者產生靜態內容的 HTML檔案,並沒有提供動態處理及轉換內容到HTML檔 案的功能。因此,爲了產生動態HTML檔案,一種被定義 參考爲通用聞道界面(Common Gateway Interface, CGI)的 8394pifl-d〇c/008 7 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 網站程式界面標準已經被發表出來’而且也發展出很多遵 循通用閘道界面標準的不同型態的網站程式語言。 除此之外,無線網際網路的出現’也引進除了 HTML 之外的另外的文件格式的標準。在無線應用程式論壇 (Wireless Application Forum)中所發表的無線應用程式協 定(Wireless Application Protocol,WAP)和無線標不語言 (Wireless Markup Language,WML)是無線網際網路的一種 代表協定,也是定義在無線網際網路上的文件格式的一種 代表標準。另外,手提式裝置標示語言(Handheld Devices Markup Language,HDML)和簡化式HTML,也已經被發 表應用在無線網際網路上。目前,大部分的移動式通訊公 司皆採用這些標準。The entire Chinese manual no. 90126489 is amended without revision. Date of revision: 2003.11.25. Description of the invention: Field of the invention The present invention relates to a software system, which is published on a wired / wireless Internet website, and especially About content conversion, management tools, and website publishing tools. Know-how With the development of the Internet, HyperText Markup Language (HTML) has become the international standard for defining file formats for sharing and publishing on the Internet. With the advent of HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP), which allows the transfer of HTML files, the first World Wide Web (WWW) environment was successfully architected for the first time. In this environment, ordinary users can use a browser on a personal computer to access HTML documents published on the Internet. With the advent of the World Wide Web, the number of websites has increased significantly in recent years. These sites are hosted by web servers and deliver HTML documents on request. With the increase in the number of websites, website publishing tools have also been developed. The conventional website publishing tools, mainly HTML editors or generators, provide a function to help generate the interconnections between the HTML files that make up the website. The conventional website publishing tools only help users generate static HTML files. They do not provide dynamic processing and conversion of content to HTML files. Therefore, in order to generate dynamic HTML files, a standard referenced as Common Gateway Interface (CGI) 8394pifl-doc / 008 7 is the full Chinese manual No. 90126489. No line correction. This revision date: 2003.11 .25 Website programming interface standards have been published 'and many different types of website programming languages have been developed that follow common gateway interface standards. In addition, the advent of the wireless Internet ’has also introduced standards for file formats other than HTML. The Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) and Wireless Markup Language (WML) published in the Wireless Application Forum are a representative protocol of the wireless Internet and are also defined in A representative standard for file formats on the wireless Internet. In addition, Handheld Devices Markup Language (HDML) and Simplified HTML have also been published on the wireless Internet. Currently, most mobile communication companies adopt these standards.
Macromedia 的 DreamWeaver,Microsoft 的 FrontPage ’ 和NetObjects的Fusion都是習知的網站發表工具的代表。 這些網站發表工具經由一種所見即所得(What You See Is What You Get,WYSIWYG)的方法提供一種功能,以用來 產生HTML網站網頁,並提供一種功能,以用來設定HTML 網頁之間的鏈接,並且使用圖形使用者界面(Graphic User Interface,GUI)來檢查鏈接。因此,基於HTML的內容可 以被發表,以構成一個網站。 然而,這些網站發表工具皆受限於一種功能,只能用 來產生靜態的HTML檔案,而無法被使用來當成一種工 具,以即時轉換存在資料庫中,檔案中,或是任意網站中 的動態內容,並產生HTML文件。 8394pin.doc/008 8 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25Macromedia's DreamWeaver, Microsoft's FrontPage 'and NetObjects' Fusion are representatives of the well-known website publishing tools. These website publishing tools provide a function through a What You See Is What You Get (WYSIWYG) method to generate HTML website pages and a function to set links between HTML pages. And use Graphical User Interface (GUI) to check the link. Therefore, HTML-based content can be published to form a website. However, these website publishing tools are limited to a function that can only be used to generate static HTML files, and cannot be used as a tool to instantly convert the dynamics stored in a database, file, or any website Content and generate HTML files. 8394pin.doc / 008 8 is the Chinese version of the entire manual No. 90126489.
Oracle曾經提出一種稱爲Porta卜to-Go的產品’用來 支持在有線或無線網際網路上的即時內容轉換和發表。這 個Portal_to_Go產品提供一種功能,使用可延伸標示語言 (Extensible Markup Language,XML)表述基本內容,即時 轉換存在資料庫中,檔案中,或是任意網站中的動態內容, 允許內容可以轉換爲XML,並且以使用在有線或無線網 際網路上,例如像是HTML,WML,或是HDML的特定 語言發表。 然而,習知的支援動態內容轉換和發表的技術,缺乏 一種程式自動產生的功能,以動態產生在網站發表的 HTML程式,並且缺乏影像,音頻,和視訊的各種多媒體 資料的即時轉換功能。 發明槪述 爲解決上述問題,本發明的第一目的在提出一種內容 發表系統,用來,動態整合及處理包括動態資料的多媒體內 容,以產生每一裝置的內容,並且發表一個程式,整合及 處理在有線或無線網際網路上的動態資料。 本發明的第二目的是提供一種方法,即時整合及處理 包括動態資料的多媒體內容。 本發明的第二目的是提供一種方法,以發表-個具有 即時整合及處理包括動態資料的多媒體內容的功能的程 式。 爲達本發明的第1的,本發明提供一種支援即時整 合及處理包括動態資料的多媒體內容的內容發表系統。此 8394pifl.doc/008 9 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 內容發表系統包括一個儲存庫(repository)。此儲存庫包括 一個內容儲存庫,一個轉換器物件儲存庫,一個媒體轉換 器儲存庫,和一個服務發表伺服器。其中,內容儲存庫由 一個預定的內部描述所描述,可以在一個具有複數個容器 的單元中整合複數個靜態和動態的內容。轉換器物件儲存 庫用來儲存不同裝置的輸出格式轉換規則。媒體轉換器儲 存庫用來轉換多媒體資料,以適應每個裝置的特性。服務 發表伺服器針對從網站伺服器所接收到的內容要求,從內 容儲存庫中取出相對應的容器;使用包括在所取出容器中 的動態內容存取資訊,存取動態內容,並即時將此動態內 容與靜態內容整合;根據從一個相對應裝置的轉換器物件 儲存庫所取出的輸出格式轉換規則,轉換此整合的內容; 而且當此取出的容器包含多媒體資料時,轉換多媒體資料 以適應裝置的特性,並且傳送此轉換的結果給網站伺服 器,以傳送給裝置。 此服務發表伺服器更加包括一個程式發表功能,接收 來自服務產生器的程式發表要求,從內容儲存庫中取出相 對應的容器,產生一個標籤(tag),以用來使用包括在所取 出容器的動態內容存取資訊,存取動態內容,並將此標籤 崁入靜態內容中。根據從不同裝置的轉換器物件儲存庫中 所取出的輸出格式轉換規則,將包括此標籤的靜態內容轉 換,以產和各種不同裝置輸出格式的程式,並且將程式儲 存在網站伺服器中。 爲達本發明之第二目的,本發明提供一種方法,用來 8394pifl.doc/008 10 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 即時整合及處理包括動態資料的多媒體內容。此方法包括 複數個步驟:(a)產生一個儲存庫,此儲存庫包括一個內容 儲存庫和一個轉換器物件儲存庫,此內容儲存庫由一個預 定的內部描述所描述,並且可以在一個具有複數個容器的 單元中整合複數個靜態和動態的內容。轉換器物件儲存庫 用來儲存不同裝置的輸出格式轉換規則。(b)針對從網站伺 服器所接收到的內容要求,從內容儲存庫中取出相對應於 內容要求的容器。(C)使用包括在所取出容器中的動態內容 存取資訊,存取動態內容,並且即時將一個或多個動態內 容與靜態內容整合。(d)根據從一個相對應裝置的轉換器物 件儲存庫所取出的輸出格式轉換規則,轉換此整合過的內 容;當此取出的容器包含多媒體資料時,將多媒體資料轉 換以適應裝置的特性,並且將此轉換的結果傳送給網站伺 服器,以傳送給裝置。 爲達本發明之筹三目的,本發明提供〜種發表程式的 方法,支持即時整合及處理包括動態資料的多媒體內容。 此方法包括複數個步驟:(a)產生一個儲存庫,此儲存庫包 括一個內容儲存庫和一個轉換器物件儲存庫,此內容儲存 庫由一個預定的內部描述所描述,並且可以在一個具有複 數個容器的單元中整合複數個靜態和動態的內容。轉換器 物件儲存庫用來儲存不同裝置的輸出格式轉換規則。(1))從 服務製造者(Service Producer)接收一個程式發表要求,並 且從內容儲存庫中,取出一個相對應於內容要求的容器。 (c)使用包括在所取出容器中的動態內容存取資訊,產生一 8394pifl.doc/008 11 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 個標籤,以存取動態內容,並且將此標籤崁入靜態內容中。 (d)根據從不同裝置的轉換器物件儲存庫中所取出的輸出格 式轉換規則,轉換包括此標籤的靜態內容,以產生各種不 同裝置輸出格式的程式。(e)並且將程式儲存在網站伺服器 中,以傳送不同裝置輸出格式的內容。 爲讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能明顯 易懂’下文特舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳 細說明如下。 圖式之簡單說明: 第1圖繪示依照本發明及相關服務的一個內容發表系 統的完整架構; 第2圖繪示習知的發表網際網路內容的方法; 第3圖繪示根據本發明的一個服務發表系統運作的第 一種方法; 第4圖繪示根據本發明的一個服務發表系統運作的第 二種方法; 第5圖繪示根據本發明之一較佳實施例的一個服務發 表系統的詳細方塊圖; 第6圖繪示一個使用根據本發明之一較佳實施例的一 個服務發表系統的環境; 第7圖繪示從一個儲存庫中取得一個內容的運作程 序;以及 第8圖是一個容器識別碼(container identifier)的格式 圖。 8394pifl.doc/008 12 571204 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 圖示中標示之簡單說明: la 個人入口 lb 動態搜尋/比較服務 lc 網站整合服務(電子郵件,電子告示板*,…等 等)Oracle once proposed a product called Porta to-Go to support real-time content conversion and publishing on wired or wireless Internet. This Portal_to_Go product provides a function that uses Extensible Markup Language (XML) to express basic content, real-time conversion of dynamic content stored in a database, file, or any website, allowing content to be converted to XML, and Published in a specific language for use on a wired or wireless Internet, such as HTML, WML, or HDML. However, the conventional technology that supports dynamic content conversion and publishing lacks an automatic program generation function to dynamically generate HTML programs published on websites, and lacks the instant conversion function of various multimedia data such as images, audio, and video. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, a first object of the present invention is to propose a content publishing system for dynamically integrating and processing multimedia content including dynamic data to generate content for each device, and publishing a program, integrating and Handle dynamic data over the wired or wireless Internet. A second object of the present invention is to provide a method for real-time integration and processing of multimedia content including dynamic data. A second object of the present invention is to provide a method for publishing a program having a function of real-time integration and processing of multimedia content including dynamic data. To achieve the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a content publishing system that supports real-time integration and processing of multimedia content including dynamic data. This 8394pifl.doc / 008 9 is a full-line Chinese version of the manual No. 90126489. No revisions. Date of revision: 2003.11.25 The content publishing system includes a repository. This repository includes a content repository, a converter object repository, a media converter repository, and a service publishing server. Among them, the content repository is described by a predetermined internal description, which can integrate multiple static and dynamic content in a unit with multiple containers. The converter object store is used to store the output format conversion rules of different devices. The media converter repository is used to convert multimedia materials to suit the characteristics of each device. The service publishing server responds to the content request received from the web server, and retrieves the corresponding container from the content repository; uses the dynamic content access information included in the retrieved container, accesses the dynamic content, and immediately sends this Integrate dynamic content with static content; convert the integrated content according to the output format conversion rules retrieved from the converter object repository of the corresponding device; and when the retrieved container contains multimedia data, convert the multimedia data to suit the device And send the results of this conversion to the web server for sending to the device. This service publishing server further includes a program publishing function, receiving a program publishing request from the service generator, taking a corresponding container from the content repository, and generating a tag for using the included container in the removed container. Dynamic content access information, access dynamic content, and incorporate this tag into static content. According to the output format conversion rules retrieved from the converter object repository of different devices, the static content including this tag is converted to produce programs for various output formats of different devices, and the programs are stored in the web server. In order to achieve the second object of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for the use of 8394pifl.doc / 008 10 as the full Chinese manual No. 90126489. No line correction. This revision date: 2003.11.25 Real-time integration and processing including dynamic data. Multimedia content. The method includes a plurality of steps: (a) generating a repository including a content repository and a converter object repository, the content repository is described by a predetermined internal description, and may be Each container unit integrates multiple static and dynamic content. Transformer Object Repository Stores output format conversion rules for different devices. (B) For the content request received from the web server, remove the container corresponding to the content request from the content repository. (C) Use dynamic content included in the retrieved container to access information, access dynamic content, and integrate one or more dynamic content with static content in real time. (D) converting the integrated content according to an output format conversion rule retrieved from a converter object repository of a corresponding device; when the retrieved container contains multimedia data, the multimedia data is converted to suit the characteristics of the device, The results of this conversion are sent to the web server for delivery to the device. In order to achieve the three objectives of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for publishing programs that supports real-time integration and processing of multimedia content including dynamic data. The method includes a plurality of steps: (a) generating a repository including a content repository and a converter object repository, the content repository is described by a predetermined internal description, and may be Each container unit integrates multiple static and dynamic content. The converter object store is used to store the output format conversion rules of different devices. (1)) Receive a program publishing request from the Service Producer, and take out a container corresponding to the content request from the content repository. (c) Use the dynamic content access information included in the removed container to generate an 8394pifl.doc / 008 11 full Chinese manual No. 90126489. Unlined amendment. Date of revision: 2003.11.25 tags to access Dynamic content, and incorporate this tag into static content. (d) According to the output format conversion rules taken from the converter object repository of different devices, the static content including this tag is converted to generate programs for various output formats of different devices. (E) Store the program on a web server to send content in different device output formats. In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention obvious and comprehensible ', a preferred embodiment is exemplified below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Brief description of the drawings: FIG. 1 illustrates the complete architecture of a content publishing system according to the present invention and related services; FIG. 2 illustrates a conventional method for publishing Internet content; FIG. 3 illustrates a method according to the present invention The first method of operating a service publishing system according to the present invention; FIG. 4 illustrates the second method of operating a service publishing system according to the present invention; and FIG. 5 illustrates a service publishing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention Detailed block diagram of the system; FIG. 6 illustrates an environment using a service publishing system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 illustrates an operation procedure for obtaining a content from a repository; and FIG. 8 The figure is a format of a container identifier. 8394pifl.doc / 008 12 571204 is the complete Chinese manual No. 90126489. No revisions. This revision date: 2003.11.25 Simple description indicated in the icon: la Personal portal lb Dynamic search / comparison service lc Website integration service (e-mail , Electronic bulletin boards *, ... etc.)
Id 客戶關係管理服務 le 商業應用程式整合/商業處理整合/商業-到-商 業整合 2a 超本文鏈接標示語言(HTML),動態超本文鏈 接標示語言(dhtml),可延伸超本文鏈接標示語言 (XHTML) 2b 手提式裝置標示語言(HDML) 2c 無線標示語言(WML) 2d 可延伸標示語言(XML) 2e 聲音可延伸標示語言 4 服務發表伺服器 5 服務管理工具 6 服務發展工具 7 儲存庫管理工具 8 儲存庫 9 個人/公眾資料庫 10 日記資料 11 客戶關係管理整合工具 15a 關連資料庫 8394pin.doc/008 13 571204 修正日期:2003.11.25 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 15b 檔案系統(檔案,XML,…等等) 15c 網站 15d 電子郵件伺服器 15e 應用程式 22 個人電腦/工作站 23 網際網路 24 負載控制開關 25a 第一網站伺服器 25b 第二網站伺服器 25c 第N網站伺服器 26 檔案系統/資料庫系統 35a 第一網站伺服器 35b 第二網站伺服器 35c 第N網站伺服器 36a 檔案系統/資料庫系統 36b 網際網路/企業內部網際網路 37a 第一服務發表系統 37b 第二服務發表系統 37c 第N服務發表系統 44 負載控制開關 45a 第一網站伺服器 45b 第二網站伺服器 45c 第N網站伺服器 46a 檔案系統/資料庫系統 14 8394pifl.doc/008 571204 修正日期:2003.11.25 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 46b 網際網路/企業內部網際網路 47a 第一服務發表系統 47b 第Μ服務發表系統 51 內容操作應用程式寫作界面 52 容器混編映象模組 53 內容要求應用程式寫作界面 54 內容轉換模組 55 內容文件物件模組物件 56 動態來源整合器 57 容器發表模組 58 程式產生模組 59 媒體轉換模組 60 使用者/公眾和話路管理器 62 網站伺服器Id Customer Relationship Management Service le Business Application Integration / Business Process Integration / Business-to-Business Integration 2a Hypertext Link Markup Language (HTML), Dynamic Hypertext Markup Language (dhtml), and Hypertext Linkmarkup Language (XHTML) ) 2b Portable Device Markup Language (HDML) 2c Wireless Markup Language (WML) 2d Extensible Markup Language (XML) 2e Voice Extensible Markup Language 4 Service Publishing Server 5 Service Management Tools 6 Service Development Tools 7 Repository Management Tools 8 Repository 9 Personal / Public Database 10 Diary Data 11 Customer Relationship Management Integration Tool 15a Related Database 8394pin.doc / 008 13 571204 Revision Date: 2003.11.25 is the complete Chinese manual No. 90126489. Unlined amendment 15b File System (File, XML, ... etc.) 15c Website 15d Email Server 15e Application 22 PC / Workstation 23 Internet 24 Load Control Switch 25a First Web Server 25b Second Web Server 25c Nth Web Server 26 File system / database system 35a First web server 35b Second web server 35c Nth web server Server 36a File System / Database System 36b Internet / Intranet 37a First Service Publishing System 37b Second Service Publishing System 37c Nth Service Publishing System 44 Load Control Switch 45a First Website Server 45b Second Website Server 45c Nth website server 46a File system / database system 14 8394pifl.doc / 008 571204 Revision date: 2003.11.25 is the complete Chinese manual No. 90126489 No line amendments 46b Internet / Intranet Road 47a First Service Publishing System 47b M Service Publishing System 51 Content Operation Application Writing Interface 52 Container Mixed Mapping Module 53 Content Request Application Writing Interface 54 Content Conversion Module 55 Content Document Object Module Object 56 Dynamic Source Integrator 57 Container presentation module 58 Program generation module 59 Media conversion module 60 User / public and session manager 62 Web server
Cgi,…等等) 64 通用閘道界面程式(asp,php 70 內容儲存庫 72 目錄 74 容器 75 文字 76 影像 77 表格 78 目標 79 輸入 80 表單 8394pifl.doc/008 15 571204 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 81選擇 ' 82 一般表述 83 來源描述 84 參數 85 視訊 86 聲音 87 音頻 88 多用途網際網路郵件擴充協定 90 轉換器物件儲存庫 91 文件轉換規則(產生HTML,HDML,WML,… 等等的XSL規則) * 92 程式轉換規則(產生pHTML,pHDML, pWML,…等等的XSL規則) 93 裝置定型文件(用來產生使用者定義的 pHTML,pHDML,pWML,…等等) 95媒體轉換儲存庫 96 影像轉換器 97 音頻轉換器 98 視訊轉換器 1〇〇 網站伺服器 服務發表伺服器 102 儲存庫 i〇3 通用聞道界面程式(asp,php,cgi,…等等) 104 個人電腦/工作站 16 8394pifl.doc/008 571204 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 105 服務發表伺服器 106 全球服務生產者 107 儲存庫(工作空間) 108 網際網路 109 個人電腦/工作站 110 個人內容生產者 150 個人電腦/工作站(服務發表伺服器) 151 主記憶體 152 混編映象表 153 容器文件物件模組物件 154 儲存庫 155 容器 160 目錄路徑 161 容器名稱 162 作者名稱 163a 元件名稱,唯一號碼 163b 元件名稱,唯一號碼 鮫佳實施例 以下,本發明將以所附例圖詳加說明。本發明是有關 於一個系統,此系統從各種資料來源中擷取質料,轉換此 擷取的資料爲內部內容以爲管理之用,並且將此內部內容 與即時既有的資料來源中所擷取的資料整合,以在有線/ 無線網際網路上發表一個新的服務。本發明假設可延伸標 示語言使用在本發明的較佳實施例中,並且不特別受限於 17 8394pin.doc/008 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 內部內容表示的方法。另外,這個服務涵蓋所有的可與最 後的使用者交談的發表內容的系列,包括根據本發明所發 表的程式和資料。 第1圖繪示根據本發明的一個服務發表系統的一個較 佳實施例的架構,包括本發明可以發表的各種服務和整合 的各種資料來源。根據本發明的一個內容發表系統的較佳 實施例,具有即時整合及處理包括動態資料的多媒體內容 的功能。此服務發表系統包括一個服務發表核心的服務發 表伺服器4, 一個提供給服務發展者使用的服務發展工具 6,一個用來管理發表服務的服務管理工具5,一個用來整 合發表所用的管理內容的儲存庫管理工具7, 一個儲存庫 8,一個使用者/公眾資料庫9,日記資料10,和一個客戶 關係管理(Customer Relationship Management,CRM)整合工 具11。其中,客戶關係管理整合工具11記錄及管理有關 使用者存取服務發表伺服器4的日記,並且用來幫助與客 戶關係管理系統的整合(圖中未顯示)。 服務發表伺服器4基本上包括一個服務操作功能和一 個服務架構功能。此外,服務發表伺服器4也包括一個在 服務運作期間,改變服務內容或是架構的功能。 服務架構功能包括架構各種內容,以使用例如像是 XML的內部描述將各種內容包括在服務中,將他們儲存 在儲存庫8中,並且將儲存在儲存庫8中的內容以程式發 表。服務發展工具6提供服務發表伺服器4的服務架構功 能給服務生產者使用。 8394pifl.doc/008 18 571204 修正日期:2003.11.25 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 服務操作功能包括當使用者要求時,即時發表儲存在 儲存庫中的內容。基本上,儲存庫8可以事先的儲存服務 生產者所生產的資料(以下稱此爲靜態資料),和即時從各 種資料來源中所獲得的資料(以下稱此爲動態資料)。資料 可以是影像,音頻,視訊,或是像是由影像,音頻,和視 訊所組成的電子郵件的多媒體資料,但並不以此爲限。當 使用者提出發表內容的要求時,如果內容包含有動態資 料,則從相對應的資料來源中的動態資料會提供給服務發 表伺服器4。以下的各種資料來源可以提供資料給服務發 表伺服器4,這些資料來源例如像是關聯式資料庫系統 15a,檔案系統15b,網際網路上的網站15c,電子郵件伺 服器15d,以XML提供結果資料的應用程式15e。這些資 料來源只是範例,本發明並不以此爲限。對動態資料而言, 一種資料篩選的功能可能被提供給服務發表伺服器4,以 擷取符合根據特定的使用者要求的搜尋條件的資料,以及 一種整合資料的功能,以一致的格式,從複數個資料來源 中整合資料。 由服務發表伺服器4即時發表的內容格式並不受限是 那一種特別的格式,而可能是基於超本文鏈接標示語言 (HTML) 2a,手提式裝置標示語言(HDML) 2b,無線標示 語言(WML) 2c,XML 2d,聲音XML 2e,…等等的格式。 服務發表伺服器4管理使用者/公眾資料庫9,使得不 同的內容可以提供給每個使用者或者公眾使用。使用像是 這種功能的服務有可能是一個個人路口(personal 19 8394pifl.doc/008 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 portal)la。個人入口 la是一種允許單一使用者根據個人喜 好,架構及修改個人網站的一種服務。 此外,服務發表伺服器4也會記錄每個使用者使用服 務的日期資料10,以了解在服務運作期間,內容被相對應 的使用者存取的情形。客戶關係管理整合工具11分析日 記資料10,以針對客戶要求,提供適當的服務。 服務發表伺服器4也可以發表除了在習知的網站發表 方法所能發表的各種服務之外的新槪念服務。換句話說, 由服務發表伺服器4所發表的服務包括個人入口 ia,動態 搜尋/比較服務lb,網站整合服務lc,客戶關係管理服務 Id,商業應用程式整合(BAI)/商業處理整合(BPI)/商業-到 -商業(B2B)整合le,但並不以此爲限。動態搜尋/比較服 務lb提供整合搜尋服務,以整合來自不同資料來源的資 料,及允許基於不同搜尋條件的搜尋。網站整合服務lc 整合網站上既有的各種不同服務的內容,並提供整合的結 果。網站整合服務lc可能包括電子郵件服務的整合和電 子告示板系統的整合。客戶關係管理服務Id是一個電子 郵件市場服務,用來傳送滿足客戶要求的資訊,例如像是 由包括由客戶關係管理整合工具11所提供分析資料的電 子郵件。商業應用程式整合BAI是在一*個公司內,用來整 合應用程式的一種服務。商業處理整合BPI是整合內部業 務的一種服務。商業-到-商業B2B整合是整合介於各公司 之間業務的一種服務。根據本發明,這些服務可以使用來 自任何資料來源的資料,以提供資料給使用者,並且不管 8394pifl.doc/008 20 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 使用者終端機的型態和使用在使用者終端機上的文件格 式,都能傳送發表的資料到使用者終端機上。 請參考第2圖,在習知的網際網路內容發表方法中, 使用者21可以使用一台個人電腦(PC)或是工作站22存取 一個有線網際網路23,或是使用像是一個手提式電話的移 動式終端機29,存取一個連接到有線網際網路23的無線 通訊網路27和28。在網際網路上的各種不同的網站伺服 器25a,25b和25c從檔案系統或是資料庫系統26中擷取 所需要的內容,並提供各種使用者21所要求的網際網路 服務。在此,負載控制開關24控制在網站伺服器25a,25b 和25c上面存取的通訊負載。 與第2圖相比較’如第3圖所繪示,作爲一個可以支 援及時整合及處理包括動態資料的多媒體內容的內容發表 系統的較佳實施例,每一個服務發表系統37a,37b和37c 可以被安裝在網站伺服器35a,35b和35c上,並由網站 伺服器35a,35b和35c所操作。每一個服務發表系統37a, 37b和37c不只可以從檔案系統和資料庫系統36a中獲得 動態資料,也可以從在網際網路/企業內部網際網路 (Intemet/Intranet)36b上的各種資料來源獲得動態資料,並 且即時提供所獲得的資料給經由有線/無線網際網路連結 說的使用者31。 如第4圖所繪示,作爲另一個可以支援及時整合及處 理包括動態資料的多媒體內容的內容發表系統的較佳實施 例,每一個服務發表系統47a和47b,可以與網站伺服器 8394pin.doc/008 21 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 45a,45b和45C分開操作。在此,負載控制開關44控制 在網站伺服器45a,45b和45c和在服務發表系統47a和47b 中存取的負載。在第3圖中,每一個服務發表系統47a和 47b不只可以從檔案系統和資料庫系統46a中獲得動態資 料,也可以從網際網路/企業內部網際網路46b上的各種 資料來源獲得動態資料,並且即時提供所獲得的資料給經 由有線/無線網際網路連結的使用者41。 第5圖繪示服務發表伺服器4和儲存庫8的內部構造。 此服務發表伺服器4和儲存庫8,爲根據本發明,可以支 援即時整合及處理包括動態資料的多媒體內容的內容發表 系統的較佳實施例的主要組件。 儲存庫8包括一個內容儲存庫70,一個轉換器物件儲 存庫90 ’和一個媒體轉換器儲存庫95。 服務發表伺服器4使用內容儲存庫70來管理內容。 容器74是內容儲存庫70中儲存的一個基本邏輯單元,而 且內容儲存庫70可以儲存一個或多個容器74。容器74可 以儲存在一個具有階層式架構的目錄72中,而且目錄72 可以包括一個或多個子目錄。一個單一容器74,觀念上來 說代表一個邏輯網站的單一虛擬網頁。此外,容器74也 〜個基本單位。換句話說,當容器儲存在檔案 系統中’ 一個單一容器74是以一個單一檔案所存放。當 容器儲存在資料庫系統中,一個單一容器74是以一個單 一貝料庫貝料列(database tuple)所存放。根據本發明,儲 存容器74的儲存體系統可以是像是資料庫或檔案系統的 8394pifl.doc/008 22 571204 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 任意架構。 容器74可以接受來自使用者終端機瀏覽器的動態資 料。爲達此功能,容器74可能具有參數物件84。每個參 數的値被設定爲當使用者終端機的瀏覽器在容器74中漫 遊定位(navigate)的一個輸入値。因此,容器74可以接收 參數的數値,並且使用這個數値來產生動態內容。 這些儲存在容器74中的物件,並不受限於在此較佳 實施例中所陳述的各種範例,而且可以由使用此服務發表 伺服器4的服務生產者所延伸應用。以下將詳細說明可以 被基本包括在容器74中的各種物件。 文字物件75代表一個由字元串列所組成的物件,而 且可能包活靜態資料或是動態資料。當包括動態資料時, 文字物件75具有一個來源描述物件83。此外,文字物件 也可以具有一個表示鏈結到其他容器74的目標物件78的 屬性。 來源描述物件83包括用來擷取動態資料的資訊。像 是關連式資料庫15a,檔案系統15b,網站15c,電子郵件 伺服器15d,或是應用程式15e等可以動態產生資料的的 任何媒體,都可以被視爲是可以擷取動態資料的來源。 除此之外,當一個輸入値被傳送到,或是從在來源描 述物件83所描述的資料來源接收到一個輸出値時,輸入 値和/或輸出値就會被轉換。一般描述物件82就是用來表 示這種轉換規則的物件。一般描述物件82包括一個使用 一般描述格式的字元串列轉換表示式。在此,任意形式的 23 8394pifl.doc/008 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2〇〇3· 11.25 字元串列都可以被轉換。 單一目標物件78具有一個容器74名稱的屬性,在使 用者選擇一個像是具有目標物件78的文字和表格時,允 許在經由目標物件78指定的容器74上漫遊定位。 影像物件76是一個代表一個位元映像影像(bit map image)的多媒體物件,並且儲存即將顯示在終端機上的影 像檔案的路徑和屬性。除此之外,多媒體物件也包括一個 視訊物件85,一個聲音物件86,和一個音頻物件87。多 媒體物件可能包括靜態資料或動態資料。當多媒體物件包 括靜態資料時,因爲每個終端機可能支持不同的媒體格 式,影像物件76儲存支持個別終端機特性格式的媒體檔 案路徑。當多媒體物件包括動態資料時,因爲媒體會即時 的將動態資料的格式轉換爲適應每個終端機特性的格式, 所以並不需要儲存特定檔案的路徑。 多用途網際網路郵件擴充協定(Multi-purpose Internet Mail Extension,MIME)物件88,表示以郵件形式從電子郵 件伺服器所傳送來的多媒體資料,並且儲存例如像是電子 郵件伺服器位址,使用者登入名稱,和存取電子郵件所需 要的密碼。多用途網際網路郵件擴充協定MIME物件88 包括動態資料。此動態資料可能包括多媒體資料。包括在 動態資料中的媒體資料,可以即時由一個媒體轉換器,轉 換成適合每個終端機特性的格式。 表格物件77表示由欄位和列所組成的資料。如同文 字物件75,表格物件77可能包括靜態資料或動態資料。 8394pifl .doc/008 24 571204 修正日期:2003.11.25 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 當表格物件77包括動態資料時,表格物件77具有來源描 述物件83。目標物件78有可能存在表格物件77中相對應 的欄位。 輸入物件79表示一個物件,用來接收由使用者所輸 入的數値。此由使用者所輸入的數値,可以用一個參數的 形式,輸送到一個特定容器74的一個物件中。 選擇物件81由一列的預定値所組成,表示一個物件, 以允許使用者選取一個特定的數値。在輸入物件79中, 在選擇物件81中所選取的數値可以用一個參數的形式, 輸送到一個特定容器74的一個物件中。 表單物件80可以包括一個任意數目的文字物件75, 表格物件77,輸入物件79,影像物件76,和任意次序的 選擇物件81。並且被使用來當做從輸入物件79和選擇物 件81,傳輸數値到特定容器74的媒體。表單物件80具有 目標物件78,用來表示輸入數値傳送到的容器74。此外, 表單物件80也支持HTTP協定的GET和POST傳輸方法。 轉換器物件儲存庫90儲存可延伸式樣單語言 (Extensible Stylesheet Language,XSL)規則,用來將內容儲 存庫70中的容器74所提供的XML轉換成預定的輸出格 式。容器74所提供的XML被分成成兩種形態,一種型態 被傳送到內容轉換模組54,以即時執行內容轉換;而另一 種型態被傳送到內容發表模組57,做爲程式發表。轉換器 物件儲存庫90儲存用來分別轉換兩種XML形態的XSL 規則。在即時內容轉換時,最後的輸出是一種適合使用者 8394pifl.doc/008 25 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 終端機的例如像是HTML,WML,或是HDML的文件格 式,所以轉換器物件儲存庫90會儲存各種不同文件格式 的文件轉換規則91(產生HTML,WML,HDML,…等等 的XSL規貝fj)。在程式發表示時,最後的輸出具有一個文 件格式,在此文件格式中,爲了方便起見,表示程式邏輯 的一個特別的標籤會被加入到適合使用者終端機的文件格 式中,所以最後的輸出被參考定義爲pHTML,pWML,和 pHDML,因爲,p,被附力口至[J HTML,WML,和 HDML 上, 以代表此最後的輸出是程式產生的文件。用來產生這些文 件的程式轉換規則92(產生pHTML,pWML,pHDML,… 等等的XSL規則)是儲存在轉換器物件儲存庫90中。此外, 根據各種不同的裝置,程式轉換規則92也可能不同。爲 了支持特定裝置所適用的文件,裝置定型文件93會被儲 存在轉換器物件儲存庫90中。生產者可以直接組合裝置 定型文件93,或是使用生產工具來組合他們。 媒體轉換器儲存庫95儲存轉換器96,97和98,以用 來轉換媒體(影像,音頻,和聲音)內容。轉換器96,97和 98可以用程式或是爪桂類別(Java classes)來完成。 以下將說明服務發表伺服器4的內部架構。 服務發表伺服器4是一個引擎,以整體的產生靜態資 料和動態資料,並且槪括的提供即時資料轉換功能。此資 料轉換功能包括一個多媒體轉換功能,一個程式發表功 能,一個內容操作功能,和一個使用者/公眾和話路網路 管理(user/community and session management)功會巨。 8394pin.doc/008 26 571204 修正日期:2003.11.25 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 根據此服務發表伺服器4的即時資料轉換功能,當一 個谷器74的要求由網站伺服器62傳送到一個內容要求應 用程式寫作界面53時,內容要求應用程式寫作界面53傳 达此要求到內谷轉換模組54。此要求包含內容資訊和使用 者終端機資訊。 內容轉換模組54經由一個容器混編映像模組 (container hash map module)52,檢查服務發表伺服器4中 的記憶體是否有所要求的容器。如果在記憶體中並沒有所 要求的容器,容器混編映像模組52經由儲存庫內容管理 器61,從內容儲存庫70中擷取容器,將此容器載入服務 發表伺服器4的記憶體中,並且將此容器轉換爲一個容器 文件物件模組(Document Object Module,D0M)物件 55。此 後,容器文件物件模組物件55提供一個XML格式的文件 給內容轉換模組54。在提供一個XML格式的文件給內容 轉換模組54之前,容器文件物件模組物件55在當需要動 態資料時,會要求一個動態來源整合器56,以存取外部動 態資料(相關的技藝已在一個專利申請案(美國暫時專利申 請案編號60/208,544)中發表,這個專利申請案在2000年 6月1號暫時在美國歸檔)。 容器轉換模組54要求儲存庫內容管理器61,從轉換 器物件儲存庫90中,使用包含在此要求的使用者終端機 資訊,擷取適合使用者終端機的文件轉換規則91。此後, 容器轉換模組54使用由儲存庫內容管理器61所提供的, 適合使用者終端機的文件轉換規則91,轉換由容器文件物 27 8394pifl.doc/008 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 件模組物件55所提供的XML格式的文件。並且將此轉換 過的的內容(例如是HTML,HDML或WML)傳送到網站伺 服器62,以經由內容要求應用程式寫作界面53傳送到裝 置上。 當由容器文件物件模組物件55所提供的XML格式的 文件,包含有影像,音頻,和視訊(包括包含在MIME中 的影像,音頻,和視訊)時,內容轉換模組54會將這個內 容與使用者終端機資訊一起傳送到媒體轉換模組59。媒體 轉換模組59經由儲存庫內容管理器61,從媒體轉換器儲 存庫95中,擷取適合使用者終端機的媒體轉換器。轉換 此內容,並將此轉換的結果儲存在網站伺服器62的特定 儲存空間。之後,傳送到網站伺服器62上的轉換後的內 容(例如是HTML,HDML或WML),會以儲存在特定儲存 空間中的被轉換後的影像,音頻或視訊檔案的方式,再被 傳送到使用者裝置。 服務發表伺服器4的程式發表功能,將參考第5圖和 第6圖在以下詳細說明。 請參考第6圖,當一個全球性服務生產者106在其個 人電腦或工作站104上,使用一個如第1圖中的服務發展 工具6,提出一個程式發表要求時,存在服務發展工具6 中的一個組件-服務發表伺服器105會處理這個要求。服 務發表伺服器105執行如第5圖中的服務發表伺服器4同 樣的功能。之後,服務發表伺服器4中的內容操作應用程 式寫作界面51,會經由容器混編映像模組52,檢查服務 8394pin.doc/008 28 571204 修正日期:2003.11.25 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 發表伺服器4中的記憶體是否有容器74發表。如果記億 體中並沒有容器74,容器混編映像模組52會經由儲存庫 內容管理器61,從內容儲存庫70中,擷取容器74。將此 容器74載入服務發表伺服器4的記憶體,並且將此容器74 轉換爲一個容器文件物件模組物件55。此後,容器文件物 件模組物件55提供一個XML格式的文件給內容發表模組 57 〇 在內容發表模組57中,除了一部分以容器文件物件 模組物件55所提供的XML格式產生動態資料之外,會從 靜態資料產生各種不同格式的文件以適應所有形態的終端 機。在此,所產生的文件格式,例如是pHTML,PWML 和pHDML,在適合每個終端機型態的文件格式之外,都 包括一個特別的標籤,此標籤描述一個用來存取動態資料 的程式。內容發表模組57將程式轉換規則92,應用在由 容器文件物件模組物件55所提供的XML文件上,以產生 適合每個終端機形態的文件格式。此應用程式轉換規則92 是經由儲存庫內容管理器61,從轉換器物件資料庫檔案庫 9〇中所攫取的。 這些具有適合所有終端機形態格式的文件,被傳送到 程式產生模組58,並且以完整的通用閘道界面程式(如第 5圖中的64和第6圖中103)的形式發表。程式被發表在 容器74的單元中,一個單一的容器可以用與終端機形態 的數目相等的程式數目發表。在此,當第5圖中的網站伺 服器62和第6圖中的網站伺服器100呼叫發表的程式時, 8394pifl.doc/008 29 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 在呼叫程式中,相對應於動態資料的部分會即時被動態來 源整合器56呼叫,並且整合到靜態資料中。 如同動態資料的例子一般,因爲不同的媒體必須根據 不同的使用者裝置而即時轉換,所以在程式發表期間’ 1 沒有執行媒體轉換。因此,被發表的程式會要求媒體轉換 模組59,來轉換相關的媒體。媒體轉換模組59經由儲存 庫內容管理器61,從媒體轉換器儲存庫95中,攫取適合 使用者裝置的媒體轉換器96,97或98,執行轉換,並將 轉換的結果儲存在網站伺服器62的特別儲存空間。之後’ 發表的程式參考儲存在特別儲存空間中的轉換後的影像’ 音頻和視訊檔案,並且將它們傳送給使用者。 服務發表伺服器4的內容操作功能,將參考第5圖和 第6圖在以下詳細說明。內容操作功能允許內容生產者(如 第6圖中的全球性服務生產者106或者個人內容生產者 110),對內容進行例如像是修改,增加,或者刪除的操作。 當內容生產者不是一個一般的網站使用者,而是整個 網站服務設計者(web service constructor) ’例如像是全球 性服務生產者106,內容生產者將被操作的容器,從在服 務中的服務發表伺服器101所存取的儲存庫102中,拷貝 到一個儲存庫,以做爲在其個人電腦/工作站104的工作 空間(這個動作被定義參考爲簽出(check_out)) °之後’內 容生產者使用在其個人電腦/工作站104上所執行的服務 發表伺服器105,操作此拷貝的內容。相對而言,當內容 生產者是一個一般的網站使用者時,使用經由網際網路所 8394pifl.doc/008 30 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 連接的網站伺服器1〇〇,由其個人電腦/工作站109所存取 的服務中的服務發表伺服器ιοί。 不管服務發表伺服器使用那一個路徑,內容生產者都 可以使用在服務發表伺服器中的內容操作應用程式寫作界 面51。內容操作應用程式寫作界面51,經由容器混編映 像模組52,檢查在服務發表伺服器4中的記億體,是否有 將被操作的容器74。如果記憶體中並沒有容器74,容器 混編映像模組52會經由儲存庫內容管理器61,從內容儲 存庫70中,擷取容器74。將此容器74載入服務發表伺服 器4的記憶體,並且將此容器74轉換爲一個容器文件物 件模組物件55。此後,內容生產者修改或刪除轉換成容器 文件物件模組物件的容器的數値,或者使用內容操作應用 程式寫作界面51,產生一個新的容器。當此被操作的容器 的內容被要求儲存時,此被操作的容器物件模組物件55 被轉換成一個XML格式的容器,並且之後被儲存在內容 儲存庫70中。 服務發表伺服器4的使用者/公眾話路管理功能’是 由使用者/公眾話路管理器60所提供。使用者/公眾話路管 理功能包括經由使用內容操作應用程式寫作界面51 ’檢查 使用者或公眾存取特定內容的權限,並且經由內容要求應 用程式寫作界面53,以日記的形式,記錄使用者的要求。Cgi, etc. 64 Universal Gateway Interface Program (asp, php 70 content repository 72 directory 74 container 75 text 76 image 77 form 78 target 79 input 80 form 8394pifl.doc / 008 15 571204 is the full Chinese version of No. 90126489 Instruction manual without line amendment Date of revision: 2003.11.25 81 Choice '82 General expression 83 Source description 84 Parameters 85 Video 86 Sound 87 Audio 88 Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension Protocol 90 Transformer Object Repository 91 Document Conversion Rules (Generation XSL rules for HTML, HDML, WML, etc. * 92 program conversion rules (XSL rules for generating pHTML, pHDML, pWML, ... etc.) 93 device stereotypes (for generating user-defined pHTML, pHDML, pWML , Etc.) 95 Media Conversion Repository 96 Image Converter 97 Audio Converter 98 Video Converter 100 Web Server Service Publishing Server 102 Repository i03 Universal Audio Interface Program (asp, php, cgi, … Etc.) 104 Personal Computer / Workstation 16 8394pifl.doc / 008 571204 Full Chinese Manual No. 90126489 No line correction Amendment Date: 200 3.11.25 105 Service Publishing Server 106 Global Service Producer 107 Repository (Workspace) 108 Internet 109 Personal Computer / Workstation 110 Personal Content Producer 150 Personal Computer / Workstation (Service Publishing Server) 151 Main Memory 152 Mixed Mapping Table 153 Container File Object Module Object 154 Repository 155 Container 160 Directory Path 161 Container Name 162 Author Name 163a Component Name, Unique Number 163b Component Name, Unique Number The illustration is detailed. The present invention relates to a system that retrieves materials from various data sources, converts the retrieved data into internal content for management purposes, and combines this internal content with real-time existing data The data collected from the source are integrated to publish a new service on the wired / wireless Internet. The present invention assumes that the extended markup language is used in the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not particularly limited to 17 8394pin. doc / 008 is the complete Chinese manual No. 90126489. 11.25 Internal Content Representation. In addition, this service covers all the series of published content that can be talked to the last user, including programs and information published in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 1 illustrates the architecture of a preferred embodiment of a service publishing system according to the present invention, including various services that can be published by the present invention and various data sources integrated. A preferred embodiment of a content publishing system according to the present invention has a function of real-time integration and processing of multimedia content including dynamic data. This service publishing system includes a service publishing core service publishing server 4, a service development tool 6 provided for service developers, a service management tool 5 for managing publishing services, and a management content for integrating publishing Repository management tool 7, a repository 8, a user / public database 9, diary data 10, and a Customer Relationship Management (CRM) integration tool 11. Among them, the customer relationship management integration tool 11 records and manages the diary of the user access service publishing server 4 and is used to help integrate with the customer relationship management system (not shown in the figure). The service publishing server 4 basically includes a service operation function and a service architecture function. In addition, the service publishing server 4 also includes a function for changing the content or structure of the service during the operation of the service. The service architecture function includes constructing various contents to include various contents in the service using, for example, an internal description such as XML, storing them in the repository 8, and publishing the contents stored in the repository 8 programmatically. The service development tool 6 provides a service architecture function of the service publishing server 4 for use by a service producer. 8394pifl.doc / 008 18 571204 Date of revision: 2003.11.25 is the complete Chinese manual No. 90126489. The service operation function includes publishing the content stored in the repository when requested by the user. Basically, the repository 8 can store in advance data produced by service producers (hereinafter referred to as static data), and data obtained in real time from various data sources (hereinafter referred to as dynamic data). The data may be, but is not limited to, video, audio, and video, or e-mail multimedia data composed of video, audio, and video. When the user requests to publish the content, if the content contains dynamic data, the dynamic data from the corresponding data source will be provided to the service publication server 4. The following various data sources can provide data to the service publishing server 4. These data sources are, for example, the relational database system 15a, the file system 15b, the Internet site 15c, the email server 15d, and the result data is provided in XML Application 15e. These sources of information are only examples, and the invention is not limited thereto. For dynamic data, a data screening function may be provided to the service publishing server 4 to retrieve data that meets search conditions based on specific user requirements, and a function to integrate data in a consistent format from Consolidate data from multiple data sources. The real-time content format published by the service publishing server 4 is not limited to that particular format, but may be based on Hypertext Link Markup Language (HTML) 2a, Portable Device Markup Language (HDML) 2b, Wireless Markup Language ( WML) 2c, XML 2d, XML 2e, ... and so on. The service publishing server 4 manages the user / public database 9 so that different contents can be provided to each user or the public. Using services such as this may be a personal intersection (personal 19 8394pifl.doc / 008 is the complete Chinese manual No. 90126489. Unlined amendments. Revision date: 2003.11.25 portal) la. Personal portal la is a service that allows a single user to structure and modify a personal website according to personal preferences. In addition, the service publishing server 4 also records the date data 10 of each user's use of the service to understand how the content was accessed by the corresponding user during the service operation. The customer relationship management integration tool 11 analyzes journal data 10 to provide appropriate services to customer requirements. The service publishing server 4 may publish new services other than various services that can be published on a known website publishing method. In other words, the services published by the service publishing server 4 include personal portal ia, dynamic search / comparison service lb, website integration service lc, customer relationship management service Id, business application integration (BAI) / business process integration (BPI) ) / Business-to-business (B2B) integration, but not limited to this. The dynamic search / comparison service lb provides integrated search services to integrate data from different data sources and allow searches based on different search criteria. Website integration service lc integrates the contents of various services available on the website and provides integrated results. Website integration services lc may include integration of email services and integration of electronic bulletin board systems. The customer relationship management service Id is an e-mail market service that is used to deliver information that meets customer requirements, such as e-mail including analysis data provided by the customer relationship management integration tool11. Business application integration BAI is a service used to integrate applications within a * company. Business process integration BPI is a service that integrates internal business. Business-to-business B2B integration is a service that integrates business between companies. According to the present invention, these services can use data from any source to provide data to users, and regardless of 8394pifl.doc / 008 20 is the full Chinese manual No. 90126489. No line correction. This amendment date: 2003.11.25 use Both the type of the user terminal and the file format used on the user terminal can transmit published data to the user terminal. Please refer to Figure 2. In the conventional method of publishing Internet content, the user 21 can use a personal computer (PC) or a workstation 22 to access a wired Internet 23, or use a device like a laptop The mobile terminal 29 of the mobile phone accesses a wireless communication network 27 and 28 connected to the wired Internet 23. Various web servers 25a, 25b, and 25c on the Internet retrieve the required content from the file system or database system 26 and provide the Internet services requested by various users 21. Here, the load control switch 24 controls the communication load accessed on the web servers 25a, 25b, and 25c. Compared with Figure 2 'As shown in Figure 3, as a preferred embodiment of a content publishing system that supports timely integration and processing of multimedia content including dynamic data, each service publishing system 37a, 37b and 37c can It is installed on and operated by the web servers 35a, 35b, and 35c. Each service publishing system 37a, 37b, and 37c can obtain dynamic data not only from the file system and database system 36a, but also from various data sources on the Internet / Intranet / Intranet 36b Dynamic data and provide the obtained data in real time to the user 31 via a wired / wireless internet connection. As shown in FIG. 4, as another preferred embodiment of a content publishing system that can support the timely integration and processing of multimedia content including dynamic data, each service publishing system 47a and 47b can communicate with the web server 8394pin.doc / 008 21 is the entire Chinese manual no. 90126489. No underline amendment. The date of this amendment: 2003.11.25 45a, 45b and 45C are operated separately. Here, the load control switch 44 controls the loads accessed in the web servers 45a, 45b, and 45c and the service publishing systems 47a and 47b. In Figure 3, each service publishing system 47a and 47b can obtain dynamic data not only from the file system and database system 46a, but also from various data sources on the Internet / intranet 46b. And provide the obtained information in real time to users 41 connected via a wired / wireless Internet. FIG. 5 shows the internal structures of the service publishing server 4 and the repository 8. This service publishing server 4 and repository 8 are the main components of a preferred embodiment of a content publishing system that can support real-time integration and processing of multimedia content including dynamic data in accordance with the present invention. The repository 8 includes a content repository 70, a converter object repository 90 ', and a media converter repository 95. The service publishing server 4 uses the content repository 70 to manage content. The container 74 is a basic logical unit stored in the content repository 70, and the content repository 70 may store one or more containers 74. The container 74 may be stored in a directory 72 having a hierarchical structure, and the directory 72 may include one or more sub-directories. A single container 74 conceptually represents a single virtual web page of a logical website. In addition, the container 74 is also a basic unit. In other words, when the container is stored in a file system ', a single container 74 is stored as a single file. When the container is stored in a database system, a single container 74 is stored in a single database tuple. According to the present invention, the storage system of the storage container 74 may be a database or a file system such as 8394pifl.doc / 008 22 571204, which is a complete Chinese manual with no. 90126489. The container 74 can accept dynamic data from the user's terminal browser. To achieve this function, the container 74 may have a parameter object 84. Each parameter 値 is set as an input 当 when the browser of the user terminal navigates in the container 74. Therefore, the container 74 can receive the number of parameters and use this number to generate dynamic content. These objects stored in the container 74 are not limited to the various examples set forth in this preferred embodiment, and can be extended and applied by a service producer using the service publishing server 4. The various items that can be substantially included in the container 74 will be described in detail below. The text object 75 represents an object composed of a string of characters, and may contain static data or dynamic data. When including dynamic data, the text object 75 has a source description object 83. In addition, the text object may have an attribute indicating a target object 78 linked to another container 74. The source description object 83 includes information used to retrieve dynamic data. Any media that can dynamically generate data, such as a connected database 15a, file system 15b, website 15c, email server 15d, or application 15e, can be considered a source that can capture dynamic data. In addition, when an input 値 is transmitted to or an output 値 is received from a data source described in the source description object 83, the input 値 and / or the output 値 are converted. The general description object 82 is an object used to represent such a conversion rule. The general description object 82 includes a character string conversion expression using a general description format. Here, 23 8394pifl.doc / 008 in any form is the complete Chinese manual No. 90126489. Unlined amendment. Date of revision: 20003. 11.25 character strings can be converted. The single target object 78 has a property of the name of the container 74. When the user selects a text and a table with the target object 78, the user is allowed to roam on the container 74 designated by the target object 78. The image object 76 is a multimedia object representing a bit map image, and stores the path and attributes of the image file to be displayed on the terminal. In addition, the multimedia objects also include a video object 85, a sound object 86, and an audio object 87. Multimedia objects may include static or dynamic data. When the multimedia object includes static data, because each terminal may support a different media format, the image object 76 stores a media file path that supports a specific terminal characteristic format. When the multimedia object includes dynamic data, the media will convert the format of the dynamic data to a format suitable for the characteristics of each terminal in real time, so there is no need to store a specific file path. Multi-purpose Internet Mail Extension (MIME) object 88, which represents multimedia data sent from an email server in the form of mail, and stores, for example, an email server address. User login name, and password required to access email. The Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Protocol MIME object 88 includes dynamic data. This dynamic data may include multimedia data. The media data included in the dynamic data can be instantly converted by a media converter into a format suitable for the characteristics of each terminal. The table object 77 represents data composed of fields and rows. Like the text object 75, the form object 77 may include static data or dynamic data. 8394pifl .doc / 008 24 571204 Date of revision: 2003.11.25 is the complete Chinese manual No. 90126489. Unlined amendment. When the form object 77 includes dynamic data, the form object 77 has a source description object 83. The target object 78 may have a corresponding field in the table object 77. The input object 79 represents an object for receiving data input by the user. The data input by the user can be transferred to an object of a specific container 74 in the form of a parameter. The selection object 81 is composed of a row of predetermined frames, representing an object to allow the user to select a specific data frame. In the input object 79, the data selected in the selection object 81 can be transferred to an object in a specific container 74 in the form of a parameter. The form object 80 may include any number of text objects 75, form objects 77, input objects 79, image objects 76, and selection objects 81 in any order. It is also used as a medium for transmitting data from the input object 79 and the selected object 81 to a specific container 74. The form object 80 has a target object 78, which represents a container 74 to which the input data is transmitted. In addition, the form object 80 also supports the GET and POST transmission methods of the HTTP protocol. The converter object store 90 stores Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) rules for converting XML provided by the container 74 in the content store 70 into a predetermined output format. The XML provided by the container 74 is divided into two forms, one type is transmitted to the content conversion module 54 to perform the content conversion in real time; and the other type is transmitted to the content publication module 57 to be published as a program. The Transformer Object Repository 90 stores XSL rules for transforming the two XML forms separately. In the case of real-time content conversion, the final output is a user-friendly 8394pifl.doc / 008 25 full Chinese manual No. 90126489. No line correction. Date of revision: 2003.11.25. Terminals such as HTML, WML, or It is a HDML file format, so the converter object repository 90 stores file conversion rules 91 (to generate XSL rules fj for HTML, WML, HDML, etc.) in various file formats. When the program sends a presentation, the final output has a file format. In this file format, for convenience, a special label representing the program logic will be added to the file format suitable for the user's terminal, so the final The output is referred to as pHTML, pWML, and pHDML, because p is attached to [J HTML, WML, and HDML, to represent that this final output is a program-generated file. The program conversion rules 92 (XSL rules for generating pHTML, pWML, pHDML, ..., etc.) used to generate these files are stored in the converter object repository 90. In addition, the program conversion rules 92 may be different according to different devices. In order to support files applicable to a specific device, the device setting file 93 is stored in the converter object storage 90. The producer can directly combine the device setting files 93, or use production tools to assemble them. The media converter repository 95 stores converters 96, 97, and 98 for converting media (video, audio, and sound) content. Converters 96, 97, and 98 can be implemented using programs or Java classes. The internal structure of the service publishing server 4 will be described below. The service publishing server 4 is an engine that generates static and dynamic data as a whole, and provides real-time data conversion functions in a holistic manner. This data conversion function includes a multimedia conversion function, a program publishing function, a content operation function, and a user / community and session management function. 8394pin.doc / 008 26 571204 Revision date: 2003.11.25 is the complete Chinese manual No. 90126489. No line correction. The real-time data conversion function of server 4 is published according to this service. When 62 is transmitted to a content request application writing interface 53, the content request application writing interface 53 communicates this request to the inner valley conversion module 54. This request includes content information and user terminal information. The content conversion module 54 checks whether the required memory is available in the memory in the service publishing server 4 via a container hash map module 52. If the required container does not exist in the memory, the container hybrid image module 52 retrieves the container from the content repository 70 via the repository content manager 61 and loads the container into the memory of the service publishing server 4 And convert the container into a container Document Object Module (DOM) object 55. Thereafter, the container document object module object 55 provides a document in XML format to the content conversion module 54. Before providing an XML-formatted document to the content conversion module 54, the container document object module object 55 will require a dynamic source integrator 56 when dynamic data is needed to access external dynamic data (relevant techniques have been Published in a patent application (U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60 / 208,544), which was temporarily filed in the United States on June 1, 2000. The container conversion module 54 requests the repository content manager 61 to retrieve the document conversion rules 91 suitable for the user terminal from the converter object repository 90 using the user terminal information contained in the request. Thereafter, the container conversion module 54 uses the file conversion rule 91 provided by the repository content manager 61 and suitable for the user terminal, and converts the container file 27 8394pifl.doc / 008 to the full Chinese manual No. 90126489. None Underline corrections Date of revision: 2003.11.25 XML files provided by Module Object 55. And the converted content (for example, HTML, HDML or WML) is transmitted to the web server 62 for transmission to the device via the content request application writing interface 53. When the XML-formatted document provided by the container document object module object 55 contains images, audio, and video (including images, audio, and video included in MIME), the content conversion module 54 converts this content It is transmitted to the media conversion module 59 together with the user terminal information. The media conversion module 59 retrieves a media converter suitable for the user's terminal from the media converter storage 95 through the repository content manager 61. This content is converted, and the result of this conversion is stored in a specific storage space of the web server 62. After that, the converted content (for example, HTML, HDML, or WML) sent to the web server 62 will be transferred to the converted image, audio, or video file stored in a specific storage space, and then sent to User device. The program publishing function of the service publishing server 4 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. Please refer to FIG. 6. When a global service producer 106 uses a service development tool 6 as shown in FIG. 1 on his personal computer or workstation 104, a program development request exists. A component-service publishing server 105 will handle this request. The service publishing server 105 performs the same function as the service publishing server 4 in FIG. After that, the content operation application writing interface 51 in the service publishing server 4 will be mixed with the image module 52 via the container to check the service 8394pin.doc / 008 28 571204 Date of revision: 2003.11.25 is the full Chinese manual No. 90126489 The dashed line corrects whether there is a container 74 posted in the memory in the publishing server 4. If there is no container 74 in the recorder, the container hybrid image module 52 retrieves the container 74 from the content repository 70 via the repository content manager 61. This container 74 is loaded into the memory of the service publishing server 4, and this container 74 is converted into a container document object module object 55. Thereafter, the container file object module object 55 provides an XML format file to the content publishing module 57. In the content publishing module 57, except that a part of the dynamic data is generated in the XML format provided by the container file object module object 55 , Will generate a variety of files from static data to adapt to all forms of terminals. Here, the generated file formats, such as pHTML, PWML, and pHDML, include a special label in addition to the file format suitable for each terminal model. This label describes a program used to access dynamic data. . The content publishing module 57 applies the program conversion rule 92 to the XML file provided by the container file object module object 55 to generate a file format suitable for each terminal form. The application conversion rule 92 is obtained from the converter object database file 90 through the repository content manager 61. These files, which have a format suitable for all terminals, are transmitted to the program generation module 58 and published in the form of a complete universal gateway interface program (such as 64 in Figure 5 and 103 in Figure 6). The program is published in the unit of the container 74, and a single container can be published with the number of programs equal to the number of terminal forms. Here, when the web server 62 in FIG. 5 and the web server 100 in FIG. 6 call the published program, 8394pifl.doc / 008 29 is the full Chinese manual No. 90126489. No line correction. : 2003.11.25 In the calling program, the part corresponding to the dynamic data will be called by the dynamic source integrator 56 in real time and integrated into the static data. As in the case of dynamic data, because different media must be converted in real time according to different user devices, no media conversion was performed during the program's publishing period. Therefore, the published program will request the media conversion module 59 to convert the related media. The media conversion module 59 retrieves the media converter 96, 97 or 98 suitable for the user device from the media converter repository 95 via the repository content manager 61, executes the conversion, and stores the conversion result in the web server Special storage space of 62. Later ‘published programs refer to the converted images stored in special storage’ audio and video files and send them to the user. The content operation function of the service publishing server 4 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. The content operation function allows a content producer (such as the global service producer 106 or the personal content producer 110 in FIG. 6) to perform operations such as modifying, adding, or deleting content. When the content producer is not a general website user, but the entire web service constructor (for example, like a global service producer 106, the content producer will be operated by the container from the service in the service Copy from the repository 102 accessed by the publishing server 101 to a repository as a work space on its personal computer / workstation 104 (this action is defined by referring to checkout (check_out)) ° After 'content production The user uses the service publishing server 105 executed on his personal computer / workstation 104 to operate the copied content. Relatively speaking, when the content producer is a general website user, use the full text of Chinese Manual No. 90126489 via the Internet Institute 8394pifl.doc / 008 30. The web server 100 is a service publishing server ιοί among the services accessed by its personal computer / workstation 109. Regardless of which path the service publishing server uses, content producers can use the content writing application interface 51 in the service publishing server. The content operation application writing interface 51 checks whether there is a container 74 to be operated by the billion server in the service publishing server 4 via the container hybrid image module 52. If there is no container 74 in the memory, the container hybrid image module 52 retrieves the container 74 from the content repository 70 via the repository content manager 61. This container 74 is loaded into the memory of the service publishing server 4, and this container 74 is converted into a container document object module object 55. Thereafter, the content producer modifies or deletes the number of containers converted into containers, document objects, or module objects, or uses the content manipulation application programming interface 51 to generate a new container. When the content of the manipulated container is requested to be stored, the manipulated container object module object 55 is converted into an XML-formatted container and is then stored in the content repository 70. The user / public speech path management function 'of the service publishing server 4 is provided by the user / public speech path manager 60. User / public speech management functions include using the content to manipulate the application writing interface 51 'to check the user or the public's access to specific content, and the content request application writing interface 53 to record the user's Claim.
第7圖繪示一個架構圖,在此架構圖中,儲存在儲存 庫154中的容器155,在服務發表伺服器150中的主記憶 體151中被操作。服務發表伺服器150,將一個以XML 8394pifl.doc/008 31 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.25 檔案的方式儲存的容器155,載入到主記憶體151中。載 入到主記憶體151中的XML檔案被解析,而且以〜個容 器文件物件模組物件153的方式表示(容器也可以不是用 XML檔案的方式,而是用一個解析過的文件物件模組的 方式儲存)。因此,當使用內容操作應用程式寫作界面51 對容器執行操作(例如像是屬性的加入,修改,或刪除)時, 容器文件物件模組物件153直接被操作。 混編映像152使用一個識別碼(Identifier,ID),存取一 個特定的容器。混編映像152接收一個識別碼,並且得出 目前載入到主記憶體151的容器文件物件模組物件153。 當被儲存時,容器文件物件模組物件153會轉換成一個 XML檔案(或者以容器文件物件模組物件153的方式儲 存)。 當一個容器是在被從XML轉換成一個文件物件模組 物件之後才被操作時,操作就會變得很容易,而且內容可 以經由直接將XSL規則應用到文件物件模組物件而轉換。 第8圖繪示一個內容識別碼的編碼方法,以用來淸楚 的識別包含在容器中的內容。基本上,所有的容器都可以 很淸楚的被識別。每個容器都是由一個在儲存庫中的目錄 路徑160所識別,此儲存庫存有容器名稱161和它的作者 名稱162。除此之外,每個容器的內容也可以互相被識別。 換句話說,每個容器是由一個加到容器識別碼的元件名稱 和唯一號碼的串列163a或163b所識別。因此,可以在內 容所定位的容器文件物件模組物件中,基於元件名稱和唯 8394pifl.doc/008 32 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11.25 一號碼,尋找內容的節點。在此,元件代表一個文件形態 定義(Document Type Definition,DTD)元件,表示一個用 XML DTD形式定義的內容,用來表示容器是以XML的形 態所存放。唯一號碼指示一個唯一的號碼以用來決定一個 容器。 舉例來說,當一個叫做”l〇gin”的容器被建立在目 錄”/inetput/wwwroot”之中,一個表單物件會被建立在容 器中,一個文字物件會被建立在表單中,用來識別文字物 件的識別碼可以被編碼如下: /inetput/wwwroot/login+ Form#l+Text#2 藉由使用如第8圖中所繪示的內容識別碼的編碼方 法,可以輕易的存取和操作一個個別的內容。換句話說, 當使用者使用如第7圖中所繪示的混編映像152來修改文 字物件時,容器識別碼(例如,/inetput/wwwroot/login)會 被傳送到混編映像152,而且對應於容器的文件物件模組 物件會被尋找。之後,包含在容器文件物件模組物件的文 件物件,會遵循一個路徑(例如,Form#l+Text#2)而被尋找。 經由以上方法所找到的文字物件可以被直接操作。 根據本發明,包括動態資料的多媒體內容可以即時被 處理,以產生每個裝置的內容,而且服務生產者可以不必 使用通用閘道界面程式,而輕易的發表一個用來處理動態 資料的程式。因此,服務生產者可以使用來自各種來源的 動態資料,而不必顧慮根據使用者不同種類的終端機,需 要做內容轉換的負擔,因此可以輕易的提供複雜的網際網 8394pifl.doc/008 33 571204 爲第90126489號中文全份說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:2003.11·25 路服務給使用者。 t 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神 與範圍內,當可作少許之變動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者爲準。 8394pifl.doc/008 34FIG. 7 shows an architecture diagram in which the container 155 stored in the storage 154 is operated in the main memory 151 in the service publishing server 150. The service publishing server 150 loads a container 155 with XML 8394pifl.doc / 008 31 as the full Chinese manual no. 90126489. The revision date: 2003.25 is stored in a file in the main memory 151. The XML file loaded into the main memory 151 is parsed and expressed as ~ container file object module object 153 (the container may not be in the form of an XML file, but a parsed document object module Way to store). Therefore, when using the content operation application writing interface 51 to perform operations on the container (such as adding, modifying, or deleting attributes), the container file object module object 153 is directly operated. The mixed image 152 uses an identifier (ID) to access a specific container. The hash image 152 receives an identification code and obtains a container document object module object 153 currently loaded into the main memory 151. When stored, the container file object module object 153 is converted into an XML file (or stored as a container file object module object 153). When a container is manipulated after being converted from XML to a document object module object, the operation becomes easy, and the content can be transformed by directly applying XSL rules to the document object module object. Fig. 8 illustrates a method for encoding a content identification code for discerning the content contained in a container. Basically, all containers can be clearly identified. Each container is identified by a directory path 160 in a repository, which has a container name 161 and its author name 162. In addition, the contents of each container can also be identified with each other. In other words, each container is identified by a string 163a or 163b of a component name and a unique number added to the container identification code. Therefore, in the container document object module object located in the content, based on the component name and only 8394pifl.doc / 008 32 is the full Chinese manual No. 90126489. No line correction. This revision date: 2003.11.25. Nodes of content. Here, the component represents a Document Type Definition (DTD) component, which represents a content defined in the form of XML DTD, and is used to indicate that the container is stored in the form of XML. The unique number indicates a unique number used to determine a container. For example, when a container named "10gin" is created in the directory "/ inetput / wwwroot", a form object will be created in the container, and a text object will be created in the form to identify it. The identifier of the text object can be encoded as follows: / inetput / wwwroot / login + Form # l + Text # 2 By using the encoding method of the content identifier as shown in Figure 8, you can easily access and operate a Individual content. In other words, when a user uses a mixed image 152 as shown in FIG. 7 to modify a text object, a container identifier (for example, / inetput / wwwroot / login) is transmitted to the mixed image 152, and The document object module object corresponding to the container is searched. After that, the file objects contained in the container file object module object will be searched following a path (for example, Form # l + Text # 2). The text objects found through the above methods can be manipulated directly. According to the present invention, the multimedia content including dynamic data can be processed in real time to generate the content of each device, and the service producer can easily publish a program for processing dynamic data without using a universal gateway interface program. Therefore, service producers can use dynamic data from various sources without having to worry about the burden of content conversion according to different types of terminals of users, so they can easily provide complex Internet 8394pifl.doc / 008 33 571204 as No. 90126489 Chinese full manual without line amendment This amendment date: 2003.11 · 25 Road service to users. t Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make minor changes and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application. 8394pifl.doc / 008 34