568985 玖、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於一種潤滑軸承之製造方法,特別是指一 種在轴承的基座上嵌埋有具耐磨及潤滑功能的潤滑塊之製 造方法。 【先前技術】 軸承是一種可以減少零件在相對運動時磨損的專用物 σα隧著使用场合及設計上的不同,已知軸承的種類也很 多樣化,例如:利用滾珠作為減磨手段的軸承稱為滾珠輛 承,而以滾柱作為減磨手段的軸承稱為滾柱軸承,而公告 編號第265807號新型專利案,則是提供一種在運轉生= 時可以自動滲出潤滑油’以達到減磨效果的潤滑軸承,本 發明係針=此種潤滑軸承的製造方法作改良。 >閱第一圖所不之一種習知潤滑軸承的立體圖及 橫截面圖,習知潤滑軸承 判不丨係軸套在一相對移動工件i 〇 上,並可依機械體設計的· 的*要,相對於該相對移動工件 1 0作軸向往復運動或鳇^ 動次轉動,上述潤滑軸承1包含:一金 屬的基座11,以及多數徊山t ^ _ 夕歎個砍埋在該基座11上的潤滑塊12 ’其中該基座11 一般作 係Μ含銅之合金製成,例如錫青鋼 、填青銅等等,具有圍包 、凡自身之一中心軸線設置的一内環 壁面111、一外環壁面η 112、多數徑向貫穿内、外環壁面 111、112的嵌合孔113、_ 自该外環壁面Π 2往内凹設之 環狀外油溝1 1 4、一自内g^ 内每壁面111往外凹設之内油溝 Η 5、一徑向貫穿内、外、、山、、巷 油溝11 5、Π 4的油孔116,以及 一由該内環壁面111界宏 疋而出並供相對移動工件1 0穿套 568985 玖、發明說明(2) 之穿套孔117 ’而該等潤滑$ 12係――地嵌設在基座^ 之嵌合孔113内,在取材上該潤滑塊12 —般係在石墨中 加入二硫化鉬(M〇S2),功用在於:使潤滑塊12得以產生 =磨及含包潤滑油的功效,每一潤滑塊12皆具有一與内 環壁面1 1 1弧度配合之徑向内端面12丨,以及一與外環壁 面11 2弧度配合之徑向外端面1 2 2。 配口第二圖,為了製造第一圖所示之習知潤滑軸承1 ,已知的加工步驟首先成型該基座u的雛形,然後在該 基座11的雛形上成型該等嵌合孔113、 1…孔-,以製成該基座U,之後在二 硫化鉬以製成條狀之潤滑劑,並將該潤滑劑--的塞入基 =11的嵌合孔113内,以形成該等潤滑塊12,在填塞潤 月鬼12之同日可,為了顧及塞入的方便性,一般條狀潤滑 塊12的外徑通常略小於基座丨丨之嵌合孔ιΐ3的孔徑,因 此在套入後再對該結合體施以加溫固定,固定後由於一 又/閏滑塊1 2的徑向内端面1 2丨及徑向外端面丨22會略 為犬出於基座11之内、外環壁面111、112,因此,在裝 填後需要再以研磨加工將突出於環壁面111、11 2的潤滑 免1 2磨除’使潤滑塊1 2之徑向内端面1 2 1和基座11的 内J衣壁面111接續成一體,而徑向外端面1 22和基座11 的外環壁面U2接續成一體。 此種已知的潤滑軸承1在使用時,實際上是潤滑軸承 1與相對移動工件10間會產生相對的旋轉或者軸向的往 復運動上述運動的方式係依需要而設,以下乃以相對移 568985 玫、發明說明(3) 動工件10可以相對於潤滑軸承 滑軸承1在使用日士,H %轉作說明,即習知潤 設在基座"之内環壁面U1的方:二的:卜壁面係以貼 熱,此時==nrui相對運動而摩擦生 漸釋出,並且油即可因温度升高逐 間形成潤滑的1# 目對移動工件1 〇的表面 習知调滑軸承i直接二:二軸承1的使用方式。 潤滑油之潤滑塊12 /主11上嵌埋耐磨並可含包 仁”亥項设計卻會衍生下述缺失: 未 12的:本材高:b潤滑轴7…設計該潤滑塊 二成本间於基座U很多’因此在成本的考量, 龙1 2的體積總合佔整 /月 製造的成本就越低:探^ 知,習知濁滑軸承二二滑軸承1的使用情形可 動工件10門合Γ 有内環壁面111和相對移 a曰產生相對運動、摩擦的現象,因此,該尊 12之徑向内端面121分佈在内環壁面111上雖义 :二…到該項㈣,習知潤滑轴承丨係嵌埋一= :上11厚度相同之潤滑塊12,當潤滑軸承!使用一 ::間而磨損時,此處所述之磨損一般 =損約。.2吻稱2。條)而言,由於轴向套合之= 要:工件1〇與潤滑軸承1間的尺寸精度配合已不佳一 f更^該潤滑轴承1來維持彼此間的精度,而當潤滑車^ 厚度磨知0.2醜而被更換時,原料成本高的潤滑塊 568985 玖、發明說明(4) 造成材料成本 2事實上只是磨損很小的厚度就被丢棄 向以及浪費等情形。 一、…、法同時兼顧結構強度及潤滑效果: 習知潤滑軸承1主要传以其广^,μ & w 上所述’ 主要係以基座Η的内核壁面1U和相對 移動工件的貼合,來產生潤滑的效果,因此當美座 11之内環壁® 111上的耐磨潤滑點越多,其潤滑:“ 越理想’此處所述的耐磨潤滑點係指該等潤滑& ^之= 向内端面121的表面積’而由習知潤滑H 1的設叶可知 ,其潤滑塊U係一段段地徑向鼓設在基座u上, 整體結構強度的考量下,供潤滑I U嵌設的嵌合孔⑴ 面積需要受到限制,造成潤滑塊12之徑向内端面12"占 =二:環壁*111的面積有限,亦即,受到整體結 構度的限制’具有潤滑效果的潤㈣12分佈在内環壁 很有⑯,此舉不僅造成潤滑效果不理想,控 向貝穿的敗…13亦會影響到基座"的結構強度,此 ^知濁滑軸幻無法同時兼顧結構強度及潤滑效果的原 因0 【發明内容】 並可兼顧結 本發明係在提供一種可以降低材料成本 構強度及潤滑效果的潤滑軸承之製造方法。 不赞啊潤滑軸承之製 、 一 〇 μ r艾鄉: 成型基座雛形:製造一具有— 衣 ,内裱壁面、一外環>1 的基座雛形’内環壁面凹設一内山 、、 衣莖曲凹λ鬥油溝,外環壁面凹設一 油溝’内、外油溝之間設至少一貫穿之油孔; 568985 玖、發明說明(5) 成型凹嵌部:在該基座雛形之内環壁面上成型多數個 未貝穿至外環璧面的凹嵌部; 塗裝潤滑劑:以塗裝的方式將液態潤滑劑塗裝在基座 的内環壁面上,並使潤滑劑裝填在各凹嵌部上以形成潤滑 塊; 加溫固定:對塗裝有潤滑劑的基座進行加溫固定; 研磨加工:針對該基座之内環壁面進行研磨,使該等 月塊之—徑向内環面的弧度和基座之内環壁面配合。 【實施方式】 本發明之前述以及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在以 配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的 明白。 參閱第四、五圖,本發明之潤滑軸承亦可軸向穿套在 相對移動工件10上,包含·· 一基座2,以及多數個嵌埋 在該基座2上的潤滑塊3,其中該基2 —般係以含銅之 5金、鐵製品或不鏽鋼材料製成,其中含銅合金乃例如: 錫青鋼、磷青銅等等,本發明之基座2包括:圍繞自身之 一中心軸線設置的一内環壁面2 1、一外環壁面22、一自 該内環壁面2 1往徑向外端凹設之環狀内油溝23、一自外 環壁面22往徑向内端凹設之外油溝24、一個徑向貫穿内 、外油溝23、24的油孔25、一由該内環壁面21界定而 出並供相對移動工件1 0穿套之穿套孔2 6,以及多數個由 内環壁面21往外環壁面22凹設之凹嵌部27,以一直徑5 cm、高度4cm、厚度0.4cm之基座2為例,該等凹嵌部27 568985 玖、發明說明(6) 的k度為O.lcm(即1mm)。 本發明之潤滑塊3係由添加有二硫化鉬(μ〇s2)的石墨 所製成, 功用在於產生耐磨,以及在受熱時可釋出潤滑油 又本發明之潤滑塊3係後埋在基座2之各嵌部2 7内, 母潤/腎塊3皆具有一順著基座2之内環壁面21弧度而 設的徑向内環面3 1。 參閱第四、六圖,本發明之潤滑軸承2係以下述加工 步驟製造完成: 成型基座2雛形··利用金屬材料製造一具有内、外環 壁面21、22的基座雛形。 成型凹嵌部27:在該基座2雛形之内環壁面21上車 製多數個未徑向貫穿至外環壁面22的凹嵌部27。 成型内、外油溝23、24及油孔25。 塗裝潤滑劑:以塗裝的方式將含有二氧化翻的液態石 墨潤滑劑塗裝在基a 2的内環壁面21上,待乾固後即可 在該内環壁面21上形成潤滑塊3的離形。568985 发明 Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a lubricating bearing, and particularly to the manufacture of a lubricating block with abrasion resistance and lubricating function embedded in the bearing base. method. [Previous technology] A bearing is a special object that can reduce the wear of parts during relative movement. Σα tunnels different applications and designs. The types of known bearings are also very diverse. For example, bearings using balls as a means of reducing friction are called For the ball bearing, the roller bearing is called a roller bearing, and the new patent case No. 265807 is to provide a lubricant that can automatically bleed out when running. For an effective lubricating bearing, the needle of the present invention = the manufacturing method of such a lubricating bearing is improved. > Read the three-dimensional and cross-sectional views of a conventional lubricating bearing not shown in the first figure. The conventional lubricating bearing can not be judged. The shaft sleeve is a relative moving workpiece i 〇, and can be designed according to the mechanical body. * * It is necessary to make an axial reciprocating motion or a twirling rotation with respect to the relative moving workpiece 10. The above-mentioned lubricating bearing 1 includes: a metal base 11 and most of the mountains t ^ _ Xi Xi is buried in the base The lubricating block 12 ′ on the seat 11, wherein the base 11 is generally made of copper-containing alloys, such as tin-green steel, bronze-filled, etc., and has an inner ring wall surface which is arranged around a central axis of itself. 111. An outer ring wall surface η 112. Most of the fitting holes 113 penetrating radially through the inner and outer ring wall surfaces 111 and 112. An annular outer oil groove 1 1 4 that is recessed inward from the outer ring wall surface Π 2 An inner oil ditch 凹 recessed outward from each inner wall surface 111 from the inner g ^ 5. An oil hole 116 radially penetrating the inner, outer, mountain, and lane oil ditch 11 5, Π 4, and an inner ring wall surface 111 circles came out and provided for relatively moving workpieces 1 through sleeve 568985 玖, invention description (2) through sleeve hole 117 ', and such lubrication $ 12 The system is embedded in the fitting hole 113 of the base ^, and the lubricating block 12 is usually added to the graphite by adding molybdenum disulfide (MOS2), the function is to make the lubricating block 12 = The function of grinding and containing lubricating oil, each lubricating block 12 has a radial inner end surface 12 which matches with the inner ring wall surface 1 1 1 radian, and a radial outer end surface 1 which matches with the outer ring wall surface 11 2 radian twenty two. In the second figure of the port, in order to manufacture the conventional lubricating bearing 1 shown in the first figure, a known processing step first forms a prototype of the base u, and then forms the fitting holes 113 on the prototype of the base 11. , 1 ... hole- to make the base U, and then make a strip-shaped lubricant in molybdenum disulfide, and plug the lubricant --- into the fitting hole 113 of base = 11 to form These lubricating blocks 12 may be the same day as the lunar moon ghost 12 is filled. In order to take convenience into account, the outer diameter of the strip lubricating block 12 is generally slightly smaller than the diameter of the fitting hole ι3 in the base. After the sleeve is inserted, the combined body is fixed by heating. After the fixing, the radial inner end surface 1 2 of the slider 12 and the radial outer end surface 22 will be slightly out of the base 11 The outer ring wall surfaces 111 and 112, therefore, after filling, it is necessary to use a grinding process to lubricate the protruding outer surface of the ring wall surfaces 111 and 11 2 and remove the 2 to the radial inner end surface 1 2 1 of the lubricating block 12 and the base. The inner J-clothing wall surface 111 of the seat 11 is continuous and integrated, and the radial outer end surface 12 and the outer ring wall surface U2 of the base 11 are continuous and integrated. When such a known lubricating bearing 1 is used, it is actually a relative rotation or an axial reciprocating motion between the lubricating bearing 1 and the relatively moving workpiece 10. The above-mentioned motion mode is set as required, and the following is based on relative movement. 568985 Description of the invention (3) The moving workpiece 10 can be used as a lubricant in comparison with the lubricating bearing and the sliding bearing 1. H% is used as a description, that is, the square of the inner ring wall surface U1 which is located on the base " The wall surface is adhered to heat, at this time == nrui relative motion gradually releases friction, and the oil can form lubricating 1 # due to temperature rise. The surface of the moving workpiece 10 is known to adjust the sliding bearing directly. Two: The use of two bearings 1. The lubricating lubricating block 12 of the lubricating oil is embedded and wear-resistant and can contain inclusions. However, the design of the item "Hai" will result in the following defects: Non-12: The material height: b Lubricating shaft 7 ... Designing the lubricating block 2 There is a lot of space between the base U '. Therefore, in terms of cost, the volume of the Dragon 1 2 accounted for the entire production cost per month. The 10-door combination Γ has the inner ring wall surface 111 and the relative displacement a, which means that relative movement and friction occur. Therefore, the radial inner end surface 121 of the respect 12 is distributed on the inner ring wall surface 111. Although it means two: to the item, The conventional lubricating bearing is embedded with a lubricating block = 1: the lubricating block 12 with the same thickness on the top 11 is used. When lubricating the bearing! When using 1 :: and wear, the wear described here is generally equal to the loss. In terms of the axial fitting, it is necessary to: The dimensional accuracy of the workpiece 10 and the lubricating bearing 1 is not good enough. The lubricating bearing 1 is used to maintain the accuracy between each other, and when lubricating the car ^ thickness When it is known that 0.2 is ugly and is replaced, the lubricating block with high raw material cost is 568985 玖, the description of the invention (4) caused the material cost 2 in fact It is the case where the thickness is very small, and it is discarded and wasted. First, ..., both the structural strength and the lubricating effect are taken into account: The conventional lubricating bearing 1 is mainly known for its wide ^, μ & w as described above. The lubricating effect is produced by the 1U of the core wall surface of the base 移动 and the relatively moving workpiece. Therefore, the more wear-resistant lubrication points on the inner ring wall ® 111 of the US seat 11, the more lubrication: "The more ideal" The wear-resistant lubricating point mentioned here refers to the lubrication & ^ of = the surface area of the inward end surface 121 'and it can be known from the design of the conventional lubrication H 1 that the lubricating block U is radially arranged in sections. On the base u, considering the overall structural strength, the area of the fitting hole 嵌 embedded in the lubricating IU needs to be limited, resulting in the radial inner end surface 12 of the lubricating block 12 " occupation = two: the annular wall * 111 has a limited area That is, it is limited by the overall structural degree. The lubricating effect of the moisturizer 12 is distributed on the inner ring wall. This will not only cause the lubrication effect to be unsatisfactory, but the failure to control the steering gear ... 13 will also affect the base. ; The structural strength, this ^ know turbid slip axis fantasy can not take into account both the structure Reasons for strength and lubricating effect 0 [Summary of the Invention] The present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a lubricating bearing which can reduce material cost, structural strength and lubricating effect. I do n’t like the system of lubricating bearings, 10 μr Ai Xiang: Molding of the base prototype: manufacturing a base prototype with-clothes, inner wall mounting, an outer ring > 1, the inner ring wall surface is recessed with an inner mountain ,, The clothes stem has a curved λ oil bucket, and an oil groove is recessed on the outer ring wall surface. At least one oil hole is provided between the inner and outer oil grooves. 568985 发明 Description of the invention (5) Molded recessed part: on the base A large number of recessed parts are formed on the inner ring wall surface of the prototype, which are not penetrated to the outer ring surface; Painting lubricant: apply liquid lubricant to the inner ring wall surface of the base in a coating manner, and lubricate The agent is filled on each recessed part to form a lubricating block; heating and fixing: heating and fixing the base coated with lubricant; grinding processing: grinding the inner ring wall surface of the base to make these moon blocks No.—The arc of the radial inner ring surface matches the inner ring wall surface of the base. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the lubricating bearing of the present invention can also be axially sleeved on a relatively moving workpiece 10, including a base 2 and a plurality of lubricating blocks 3 embedded in the base 2, wherein The base 2 is generally made of copper-containing 5 gold, iron products, or stainless steel materials. The copper-containing alloys are, for example: tin-green steel, phosphor bronze, etc. The base 2 of the present invention includes: a center around itself An inner ring wall surface 21 provided on the axis line, an outer ring wall surface 22, a ring-shaped inner oil groove 23 recessed radially outward from the inner ring wall surface 21, and a radially inner end from the outer ring wall surface 22 An outer oil groove 24 recessed, an oil hole 25 penetrating radially through the inner and outer oil grooves 23, 24, and a sleeve hole 2 defined by the inner ring wall surface 21 for relative movement of the workpiece 1 0 And a large number of recessed portions 27 recessed from the inner ring wall surface 21 to the outer ring wall surface 22. Take a base 2 having a diameter of 5 cm, a height of 4 cm, and a thickness of 0.4 cm as an example. These recessed portions 27 568985 玖, invention Note that the k degree of (6) is 0.1 cm (that is, 1 mm). The lubricating block 3 of the present invention is made of graphite added with molybdenum disulfide (μ0s2). Its function is to generate wear resistance and release lubricant when heated. The lubricating block 3 of the present invention is buried in the lubricating block. In each of the embedded portions 27 of the base 2, the female moisturizing / kidney block 3 has a radial inner ring surface 31 provided along the inner ring wall surface 21 of the base 2. Referring to the fourth and sixth figures, the lubricating bearing 2 of the present invention is manufactured by the following processing steps: Molding of the base 2 ·· The metal base is used to manufacture a base having inner and outer ring wall surfaces 21 and 22. Molded recessed portions 27: A plurality of recessed portions 27 that are not radially penetrated to the outer ring wall surface 22 are formed on the inner ring wall surface 21 of the base 2 in a prototype. The inner and outer oil grooves 23 and 24 and the oil hole 25 are formed. Coating lubricant: The liquid graphite lubricant containing dioxide dioxide is coated on the inner ring wall surface 21 of the base a 2 by coating. After drying, a lubricating block 3 can be formed on the inner ring wall surface 21 Out of shape.
加溫固定: 行加溫固定,使; 固定的溫度一般 1〜1 · 5小時。 & 21進行研磨,目 3 1的弧度得以和基 研磨加工:對該基座2之内環壁面 的在於使該等潤滑塊3之徑向内環面3 座2之内環壁面21配合。Fixed heating: fixed heating, so that the fixed temperature is generally 1 ~ 1 · 5 hours. & 21 was ground, and the radian of mesh 31 was combined with the base grinding process: the inner ring wall surface of the base 2 was matched with the inner ring wall surface 21 of the radial inner ring surface 3 and the seat 2 of the lubricating block 3.
568985 玖、發明說明(7) 内 1 Ί 21上成型多數個未貫穿的凹嵌部27,並以塗裝的 方式在4凹嵌部27上設置具有耐磨及潤滑效果的潤滑塊 3的认计’不僅未見於習知潤滑軸承的設計,依該方法所 製成之潤滑軸承更具有下述功效: 、材料成本可大幅降低:本發明具有耐磨及潤滑效 果的/閏滑塊3係以塗裝的方式成型在基座2上深度約 1 mm的凹嵌部27上,上述潤滑塊3埋設的深度小於習知 /閏/月塊’同樣以一直徑5cm、高度4cm、厚度〇.4cm之 潤,骨轴承為例,本發明之潤滑塊3嵌設的深度為〇.icm(imm ),而習知潤滑塊12嵌設的深度為〇 4cm,因此本發明該潤 滑塊3的材料成本可大幅降低,更重要的是,一般潤滑軸承 在使用時大約產生0 2mm的磨損時,就會產生精度偏差 的現象必需加以更換,而本發明所嵌埋之潤滑塊3的深度 為1 mm 口此在潤滑軸承2被更換前,本發明仍可產生 預期的耐磨及潤滑效果,故本發明該項設計可以在不影響 潤滑效果之同時達到降低材料成本的目的。 二、本發明可以同時兼顧結構強度及潤滑效果:承上 所述,本發明直接在需要產生耐磨功能的基座2之内環壁 面2 1上設置該等潤滑塊3 ,上述設計不僅可以避免在基 座2上設置貫穿的嵌合孔,以維持該基座2的結構強度外 ,前述設計由於基座2的結構強度可大幅提高,因此,本 發明可以在基座2的内環壁面21上設置更大面積的凹嵌 部27 ,藉以提高潤滑軸承的耐磨及潤滑效果,故本發明 該項設亦可以同時兼顧結構強度及潤滑效果。 11 568985 玖、發明說明(8) 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 應仍屬本發明所涵蓋之範圍内。568985 发明, description of the invention (7) A plurality of non-penetrating recessed portions 27 are formed on the inner 1 Ί 21, and a lubricating block 3 with wear resistance and lubrication effect is provided on the 4 recessed portions 27 by painting. "Design" is not only seen in the design of the conventional lubricating bearing, the lubricating bearing made by this method has the following effects: Material cost can be greatly reduced: The / 闰 slide 3 series of the present invention has wear resistance and lubrication effect. The coating method is formed on the recessed portion 27 on the base 2 with a depth of about 1 mm. The above-mentioned lubricating block 3 is buried to a depth smaller than that of the conventional / 闰 / moon block. It also has a diameter of 5 cm, a height of 4 cm, and a thickness of 0.4 cm. For example, the bone bearing is taken as an example. The depth of embedding of the lubricating block 3 of the present invention is 0.1 cm (imm), and the depth of embedding of the conventional lubricating block 12 is 0.4 cm. Therefore, the material cost of the lubricating block 3 of the present invention is It can be greatly reduced, and more importantly, when the general lubrication bearing wears about 0 2mm, the phenomenon of accuracy deviation must be replaced, and the depth of the lubricating block 3 embedded in the present invention is 1 mm. Before the lubricating bearing 2 is replaced, the present invention can still generate Wear and lubrication, therefore the present invention can be designed to achieve the purpose of reducing material costs without affecting the lubricating effect. 2. The present invention can take into account both the structural strength and the lubricating effect. As mentioned above, the present invention directly installs the lubricating blocks 3 on the inner ring wall surface 21 of the base 2 that needs to generate wear resistance. The above design can not only avoid The base 2 is provided with a through-fitting hole to maintain the structural strength of the base 2. In addition to the aforementioned design, the structural strength of the base 2 can be greatly improved. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to the inner ring wall surface 21 of the base 2. A larger recessed portion 27 is provided on the upper surface to improve the wear resistance and lubricating effect of the lubricating bearing. Therefore, the design of the present invention can also take into account both the structural strength and the lubricating effect. 11 568985 发明 Description of the invention (8) However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, what is generally made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the description of the invention The simple equivalent changes and modifications should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
12 568985 玖、發明說明(9‘) 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖所示係為習知潤滑轴承的立體圖。 第二圖所示係為習知潤滑軸承的橫截面圖。 第三圖所示係為習知潤滑軸承之製造流程圖。 第四圖所示係為本發明潤滑軸承之立體圖。 第五圖所示係為本發明潤滑軸承之橫截面圖。 第六圖所示係為本發明製造方法之流程圖。 【圖式之編號說明】 1 潤滑軸承 1 0相對移動工件 11 基座 111 内環壁面 112 外環壁面 113 嵌合孔 114 外油溝 115 内油溝 116 油孑L 117 穿套孔 12 潤滑塊 121 内端面 122 外端面 2 基座 21 内環壁面 22 外環壁面 23 内油溝 24 外油溝 25 油孔 26 穿套孔 27 凹嵌部 3 潤滑塊 31 徑向内環面 1312 568985 发明, Description of the invention (9 ′) [Brief description of the drawing] The first figure is a perspective view of a conventional lubricating bearing. The second figure shows a cross-sectional view of a conventional lubricated bearing. The third figure shows a manufacturing flow chart of a conventional lubricating bearing. The fourth figure shows a perspective view of the lubricating bearing of the present invention. The fifth figure shows a cross-sectional view of a lubricated bearing of the present invention. The sixth figure shows a flowchart of the manufacturing method of the present invention. [Numbering of the drawings] 1 Lubricating bearing 1 0 Relatively moving workpiece 11 Base 111 Inner ring wall surface 112 Outer ring wall surface 113 Fitting hole 114 Outer oil groove 115 Inner oil groove 116 Oil tank L 117 Sleeve hole 12 Lubrication block 121 Inner end face 122 Outer end face 2 Base 21 Inner ring wall surface 22 Outer ring wall surface 23 Inner oil groove 24 Outer oil groove 25 Oil hole 26 Sleeve hole 27 Recessed part 3 Lubrication block 31 Radial inner ring surface 13