TW560214B - Quality of service - Google Patents
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- TW560214B TW560214B TW91123308A TW91123308A TW560214B TW 560214 B TW560214 B TW 560214B TW 91123308 A TW91123308 A TW 91123308A TW 91123308 A TW91123308 A TW 91123308A TW 560214 B TW560214 B TW 560214B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/24—Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/70—Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
- H04M15/745—Customizing according to wishes of subscriber, e.g. friends or family
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/80—Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
- H04M15/8016—Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects based on quality of service [QoS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/80—Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
- H04M15/8083—Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects involving reduced rates or discounts, e.g. time-of-day reductions or volume discounts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/81—Dynamic pricing, e.g. change of tariff during call
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/0108—Customization according to wishes of subscriber, e.g. customer preferences, friends and family, selecting services or billing options, Personal Communication Systems [PCS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/0112—Dynamic pricing, e.g. change of tariff during call
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/0168—On line or real-time flexible customization or negotiation according to wishes of subscriber
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/0184—Details of billing arrangements involving reduced rates or discounts, e.g. time-of-day reductions, volume discounts, cell discounts, group billing, frequent calling destination(s) or user history list
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/20—Technology dependant metering
- H04M2215/204—UMTS; GPRS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/22—Bandwidth or usage-sensitve billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/74—Rating aspects, e.g. rating parameters or tariff determination apects
- H04M2215/7414—QoS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
560214 ⑴ 玖、發明說明 (發明說«敘明··發简屬之技術顯、先前技術、轉、實施方狀圖相單說明) 發明背景 本申請案係關於服務品質。具體而言，本申請專利案係 關於促使能夠以受使用者控制方式變更服務品質。 先前在現存的電路交換網路中，由通訊系統提供的服務 品質（QoS)對於使用者不需要也不可能選擇。封包交換網 路’如整合封包無線電服務（GPRS)、增強型整合封包無線 電服務（EGPRS)及全球行動電信系統（UMTS)現正在運用， 且因其連接係藉由複數個封包的使用而非藉由專屬電路， 在封包處置裝置中可出現靈活性，在傳遞的服務品質中可 產生靈活性。 可使用不同的參數衡量或評估服務品質。例如，有兩項 重要的服務品質衡量方法，一係關於封包潛伏期，即封包 經歷多少延遲；二係關於輸出量和資料傳輸率，即在一既 定時間内可傳輸多少資料。 一般而言，使用者沒有一機制可用於從一網際網路協定 (IP)的網路請求一特定的服務品質。雖然已提出Q〇s管理 的一些不同方法，但是沒有共同的標準用於端對端Q〇S管 理。其結果是，移動式應用的使用者沒有機制更改由用戶 裝置或使用者設備（UE)傳遞的應用效能，即使UE和容許 控制系統中有，也依賴於排程演算法。 依照本發明的第一方面，提供一用戶裝置，其具有由使 用者控制的裝置，能更改該用戶裝置與一通訊系統之間的560214 玖 发明, description of the invention (Invention «Synopsis ·· Technical manifestation of the genus of briefing, prior art, transfer, and implementation of the chart diagram and single description） Background of the invention This application is about service quality. Specifically, this patent application relates to enabling the service quality to be changed in a user-controlled manner. Previously, in existing circuit-switched networks, the quality of service (QoS) provided by the communication system was not required and impossible for users to choose. Packet Switching Networks such as Integrated Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Enhanced Integrated Packet Radio Service (EGPRS), and Global System for Mobile Telecommunications (UMTS) are now in use, and their connections are made through the use of multiple packets instead of borrowing With the exclusive circuit, flexibility can occur in the packet processing device, and flexibility can be generated in the quality of service delivered. Different parameters can be used to measure or evaluate the quality of the service. For example, there are two important methods of measuring service quality. One is about the latency of the packet, that is, how much delay the packet experiences; the other is about the output and data transmission rate, that is, how much data can be transmitted in a given time. Generally speaking, users do not have a mechanism to request a specific quality of service from an Internet Protocol (IP) network. Although some different approaches to QOS management have been proposed, there is no common standard for end-to-end QOS management. As a result, users of mobile applications have no mechanism to change the performance of applications delivered by user devices or user equipment (UE), and even if they exist in the UE and the admission control system, they rely on scheduling algorithms. According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a user device having a device controlled by a user, which can change the communication between the user device and a communication system.
560214 無線通訊中傳遞的服務品質。 依知、本發明的第二方面，提供一方法在網路中更改服務 品質，其包括：從用戶裝置接收一服務的請求、接收一特 定服務品質的請求、以特定服務品質傳遞請求的服務、接 收一更改特定服務品質的請求、並依據該請求更改傳遞的 服務品質。 圖式簡單說明 為了更加理解本發明，並顯示其如何發揮作用，在隨附 的圖示中將藉由實例的裝置加以說明，其中： 圖1係依照本發明展示一示範方法； 圖2係依照本發明展示一用戶裝置的部分示意圖。 發明詳細說明 本發明為使用者提供對服務品質可控制的選擇或調整 ’讓使用者能在一有限時間内從網路上請求不同等級的服 務品質，一般是改進的服務品質。通常，改進服務品質意 味著增加頻寬、縮短潛伏期或減少變動。或者，一使用者 可能希望請求一較低等級的服務品質，例如保存信用或減 少資料傳輸費用。請求的服務品質的降低對於低優先應用 特別有利。 在本發明最簡單的形式内，使用者可請求一「高」服務 p口質以代替「普通」服務品質。在本發明較複雜的形式中 ，可提供使用者大量不同的服務品質增量或步驟以供選擇。 使用者可控制型調整可通過許多不同的裝置進行。在一 安排中，使用者可控制調整藉由手動控制活動進行，例如 560214560214 Quality of service delivered in wireless communications. According to the second aspect of the present invention, a method for changing a service quality in a network is provided, which includes: receiving a request for a service from a user device, receiving a request for a specific service quality, delivering the requested service with a specific service quality, Receive a request to change a specific quality of service and change the delivered quality of service based on the request. Brief description of the drawings In order to better understand the present invention and show how it works, the accompanying illustration will be described by an example device, wherein: FIG. 1 shows an exemplary method according to the present invention; FIG. 2 shows The present invention shows a partial schematic diagram of a user device. Detailed description of the invention The present invention provides users with controllable selection or adjustment of service quality, so that users can request different levels of service quality from the network within a limited time, which is generally improved service quality. In general, improving service quality means increasing bandwidth, reducing latency, or reducing variability. Alternatively, a user may wish to request a lower level of service quality, such as saving credit or reducing data transmission costs. The reduction in requested service quality is particularly advantageous for low priority applications. In the simplest form of the invention, the user can request a "high" service quality instead of the "normal" service quality. In the more complex form of the present invention, a large number of different service quality increments or steps can be provided for the user to choose from. User-controllable adjustments can be made by many different devices. In an arrangement, the user can control the adjustment through manual control activities, such as 560214
(2) 通過手動按壓或擠壓裝置部件；或藉由一專屬硬體^施， 例如藉由 間早按紐，姆指旋輪或開關。或者，使用聲立 啟動使用者可控制調整。此外，使用者可控制型調整可在 用戶裝置（UE)的使用者介面裏提供作為一功能表選二貝(2) By manually pressing or squeezing the device parts; or by using a dedicated hardware, such as early morning button, thumb wheel or switch. Alternatively, the user can control the adjustments using the Acoustic Start. In addition, user-controllable adjustments can be provided as a menu option in the user interface of the user device (UE).
在一特別有利的安排中，提供一手動服務品質增強按鈕 或開關，當其啟動會引起UE請求在一短時期内頻寬辦加 及/或潛伏期縮短及/或變動減少，以使得一應用的執行更 為快速。該工作完成後，或在其它某時刻，該按鈕或開關 可鬆開或撤消，使UE與網路協商以使Q〇s的等級回到以前 的設置。 計費系統會獲得使用使用者可控制型調整或選擇服務 品質的通知’且相應的費用會計入帳單。例如，計費系統 可收到使用Q 〇 S增強設施的通知，並根據所改進的服務按 /附加費率計費。In a particularly advantageous arrangement, a manual service quality enhancement button or switch is provided, which, when activated, will cause the UE to request a bandwidth increase in a short period of time and / or a reduction in latency and / or a decrease in variation, so that an application's Execution is faster. After the work is completed, or at some other time, the button or switch can be released or undone, so that the UE negotiates with the network to return the Qos level to the previous setting. The billing system will be notified of the use of user-controlled adjustments or the choice of service quality ’and the corresponding charges will be billed. For example, the billing system may be notified of the use of QOS enhanced facilities and bill at a surcharge based on the improved service.
因而，本發明提供使用者一簡便的方法，用於經由選擇 或控制服務品質來更改應用效能及/或計費，而且無需行 動作業系統知識或無線電存取網路的資源配置演算。 特別值得注意的是，更改應用效能的該同一方法對於使 用者而言，很明顯也可用於大量不同的技術，例如，整合 封包無線電服務（GPRS)、高速電路交換資料（HSCSD)、分碼 多重存取（CDMA)及寬頻CDMA(W-CDMA)。 效能更改可由使用者控制，尤其是網路無所知的使用者 所要考慮的因素。因而，如一使用者正準備登機、進入遂 道或參加會議，此時無法與網路通訊，則可依照本發明使 (3)560214 例如完成一檔案下載。 從使用者設備至網路） 到網路。 用增強功把以保證與網路的通訊， 本發明也可用於上行鏈路方向（即 ，例如傳送一電子郵件或其它資料 此外，由於所增加的效能直接由使用者控制，可對使用 者QoS改進的期間直接計費。這樣可從需要更高服務品質 的公司或其他高階使用者處獲得額外收入。 現參照圖1描述依照本發明的一示範方法。本發明的方 法將參”·、本發明的具體實施例加以說明，其中的UE有 一專屬加速增強按鈕，用於在一檔案下載中請求改進的 QoS。然而，很明顯本發明不限於此安排。 在步驟2中’使用者向UE發出一檔案下載的請求，例如 藉由在-微型劉覽器頁面上按一下連#。叩的作業系統 收到該請求後，與無線網路建立一連接，並請求一預設服 務品質等級（步驟4)。無線網路的無線電存取網路（RAN)收 到該請求後，分配必需的容量以請求的服務品質提供請求 的服務（步驟6)，並且UE開始下載請求的檔案（步驟8)。 使用者得刻通知請求的下載正在進行（步驟1〇)。該步驟 的執行可藉由，例如，在UE顯示器上提供一資料傳輸+ 成條。使用奢可能希望加快資料傳輸速度，例如為了在2 機或進入遂道前完成傳輸。如果這樣，使用者可啟動= UE提供的加速增強按紐（步驟12)。 依據加速增強按㈣敌動，U”求增加頻寬w Μ 伏期用於來自RAN的連接（步驟Μ)β另外，依據加^ 強按鈕的啟動，UE可對使用者指示已從RAN請求一較; (4)560214 的Q〇s寺級（步锦丨 其係 ^^L—：— 的照明或由叫示-訊息。❹—發^極體㈣ 資=:驟14中來自UE的請求，由ran決定請求的額外 驟二…用，如果該額外資源可用，將其分配至UE(步 ，）°^AN還通知計費系統加速設施已使用及分配至UE 的額外資源、（步驟2〇)，以對使用者合宜地計費。Therefore, the present invention provides users with a simple method for changing application performance and / or billing by selecting or controlling service quality without requiring knowledge of the operating system or resource allocation calculation of the radio access network. It is particularly noteworthy that the same method of changing application performance is obviously applicable to a large number of different technologies for users, such as integrated packet radio service (GPRS), high-speed circuit-switched data (HSCSD), and multiple code division. Access (CDMA) and Wideband CDMA (W-CDMA). Performance changes can be controlled by the user, especially for users who are unaware of the network. Therefore, if a user is preparing to board a plane, enter a tunnel, or participate in a conference, and cannot communicate with the network at this time, according to the present invention, (3) 560214 can be used to complete a file download, for example. From user device to network) to the network. With enhanced power bar to ensure communication with the network, the present invention can also be used in the uplink direction (ie, for example, to send an email or other data. In addition, since the increased performance is directly controlled by the user, the user QoS can be controlled. Improved direct billing during the period. This can get additional income from companies or other high-end users who need higher quality of service. An exemplary method according to the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG. A specific embodiment of the invention will be described, in which the UE has a dedicated acceleration enhancement button for requesting improved QoS in a file download. However, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to this arrangement. In step 2, the user issues to the UE A request to download a file, for example, by clicking on the link # on the micro-micro browser page. After receiving the request, the operating system of the system establishes a connection with the wireless network and requests a preset service quality level (step 4). After receiving the request, the radio access network (RAN) of the wireless network allocates the necessary capacity to provide the requested service at the requested quality of service (step 6), and the UE starts downloading the requested file (step 8). The user must immediately notify that the requested download is in progress (step 10). This step can be performed by, for example, providing a data transmission on the UE display + Use the luxury. You may want to speed up the data transmission speed, for example, to complete the transmission before the machine 2 or enter the tunnel. If so, the user can activate the acceleration enhancement button provided by the UE (step 12). According to the acceleration enhancement button ㈣ Hostile, U ”seeks to increase the bandwidth w Μ volts for connection from the RAN (step M) β In addition, according to the activation of the boost button, the UE may indicate to the user that a comparison has been requested from the RAN; (4) Q560s temple level of 560214 (Bujin 丨 its department ^^ L —: — of lighting or call-information. ❹-发 ^ 极 体 ㈣ = == Request from UE in step 14, ran determines the request The second step ... is used, if the additional resource is available, it is allocated to the UE (step,). The AN also informs the billing system that the acceleration facility has used and allocated additional resources to the UE, (step 2) to Users are billed appropriately.
樓案下載現在以一更快的速度進行（步驟22)並且作為 使用加速設施的一結果，這種增加會通知給使用者(步驟 24)，例如在進度完成列中資料傳輸的更快填充。 接著加速按鈕鬆開（步驟2 6)指示ue不再請求較高的 Q〇s。這可依據檔案下載的完成或使用者可在下載結束前 鬆開或解除該按鈕，例如，如果請求增強的服務品質的環 境已發生變化。隨著按鈕或開關的鬆開或解除，ue通知 RAN不再需要分配容量及Q〇s(步驟28)，然後釋放分 配容量（步驟30)。RAN還通知計費系統加速設備的使用 已經停止（32),且使用者費率回復至以前設定。Building downloads are now performed at a faster rate (step 22) and as a result of using the acceleration facility, this increase is notified to the user (step 24), such as faster filling of data transfers in the progress completion column. Then the acceleration button is released (step 26) to indicate that ue no longer requests a higher Q0s. This can be based on the completion of the file download or the user can release or release the button before the download is complete, for example, if the environment for enhanced service quality has changed. As the button or switch is released or released, ue informs the RAN that it no longer needs to allocate capacity and Q0s (step 28), and then releases the allocated capacity (step 30). The RAN also notified the billing system that the use of the acceleration equipment had ceased (32) and that the user rate was restored to the previous setting.
雖然已參照服務品質的變化描述本發明以作一簡單應 用，但熟悉本技藝者應明白，該用戶設備具有能夠支援複 數個應用的一作業系統，並且本發明意圖使使用者可選擇 的服務品質對於每一應用是獨立的，也使使用者可選擇的 服務品質對於UE為一整體。 圖2顯不依照本發明的—用戶裝置（UE)。圖2係實施本發 明的一說明性用戶裝置2〇〇之一示意圖。熟悉本技藝者 能理解孩用戶裝置的各部分與為了清晰而省略的本發明 '10- 560214 (5) 的解釋無關。Although the present invention has been described for a simple application with reference to changes in service quality, those skilled in the art should understand that the user equipment has an operating system capable of supporting multiple applications, and the present invention intends to make the user selectable service quality It is independent for each application, and also enables the user-selectable service quality as a whole for the UE. FIG. 2 shows a user equipment (UE) according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an illustrative user device 2000 implementing the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand that the various parts of the user's device have nothing to do with the explanation of the invention '10 -560214 (5) omitted for clarity.
用戶裝置200有一天線2i〇與—發射/接收區段22〇耦合 ，使其能與一通訊系統（未顯示）通訊。發射/接收區段22〇 由一控制器230控制，其在儲存於記憶體25〇中的一操作程 式240的控制下進行操作。該操作程式24〇有一服務品質程 式部分240a，用於處理與通訊系統進行服務品質的協商。 控制器230也與一按鈕260耦合’通過—介面27〇以使用者 可控制型機件作用。在該示範性具體實施例中，參照圖】 如上所述，按鈕260係一加速增強按鈕。 當與通訊系統的一無線通訊開始，控制器在服務品質程 式部分240a的控制下進行操作，為該無線通訊協商一服務 to質（如圖1步驟4)。這是典型的相依應用，但是使用者不 知遒或不能影響由服務品質程式部分2 4 〇 a執行的服務品 質協商。The user device 200 has an antenna 2i0 coupled to the transmit / receive section 22o, enabling it to communicate with a communication system (not shown). The transmitting / receiving section 22o is controlled by a controller 230, which operates under the control of an operating mode 240 stored in the memory 25o. The operating program 240 has a service quality program section 240a for processing service quality negotiation with the communication system. The controller 230 is also coupled with a button 260 'through the interface 27, acting as a user-controllable mechanism. In this exemplary embodiment, referring to the drawing] As described above, the button 260 is an acceleration enhancement button. When a wireless communication with the communication system starts, the controller operates under the control of the service quality program part 240a to negotiate a service quality for the wireless communication (see step 4 in FIG. 1). This is a typical interdependent application, but the user does not know or cannot influence the service quality negotiation performed by the service quality program part 240a.
表示使用者啟動按鈕260的一信號（如圖！步驟丨2)藉由 4面2 7 0傳至控制器2 3 〇。據此，控制器又呼叫服務品質程 式部分240a，並執行一服務品質協商以請求額外資源，以 便按照用戶的請求或選擇改進服務品質（如圖1步驟1 4)。 另外，如果解除按鈕260以指示不再請求服務品質的改 進（如圖1步驟2 6 )，例如，控制器又呼叫服務品質程式部 分2 4 0 a ’且通訊系統得到通知不再請求額外分配容量或服 務品質（如圖1步驟28)。 很明顯孩用戶裝置通常有一顯示器用於與使用者溝通 ’如圖1步驟1〇、16和24所述。 -11- 560214 一 ν、Λίίχ?χ· Av：W ·· " V A 々 v vx (6) 發巧讓明續頁： 另外，熟悉本技藝者應明白，硬體及所描述的操作程式 2 4 0的修改有必要執行本發明的不同具體實施例，具體而 言，係如上所述的使用者可控制型機件的不同具體實施例 。這樣的更改對於熟悉本技藝者很清楚，不需再作進一步 的描述。 由於本發明對於熟悉本技藝者很清楚，本發明可用不同 於此處所示的方法執行，因此本發明係包含在所附之申請 專利範圍中的所有安排及變化。A signal indicating that the user activates the button 260 (as shown in FIG. 2) is transmitted to the controller 2 3 0 through 4 2 0. Based on this, the controller calls the service quality program part 240a and performs a service quality negotiation to request additional resources, so as to improve the service quality according to the user's request or selection (as shown in steps 1 and 4 in Figure 1). In addition, if the button 260 is released to indicate that the improvement of the service quality is no longer requested (as shown in step 2 of FIG. 1), for example, the controller calls the service quality program part 2 4 0 a 'and the communication system is notified that it no longer requests for additional capacity allocation. Or service quality (see step 28 in Figure 1). Obviously, the user device usually has a display for communicating with the user, as shown in steps 10, 16 and 24 of FIG. -11- 560214 Iv, Λίίχ? Χ · Av: W ·· " VA 々v vx (6) Occasionally let the continuation page: In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that the hardware and the described operating procedures 2 The modification of 40 is necessary to implement different specific embodiments of the present invention, specifically, different specific embodiments of the user-controllable mechanism as described above. Such changes are clear to those skilled in the art and need not be described further. Since the present invention is clear to those skilled in the art, the present invention can be carried out by methods different from those shown here, so the present invention includes all arrangements and changes included in the scope of the attached patent application.
圖式代表符號說明Schematic representation of symbols
200 用戶裝置 210 天線 220 發射/接收區段 230 控制器 240 操作程式 240a 服務品質程式部分 250 包含操作程式的記憶體 260 按钮 270 介面 -12-200 User device 210 Antenna 220 Transmit / receive section 230 Controller 240 Operating program 240a Quality of service program section 250 Memory containing operating program 260 Button 270 Interface -12-
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0124302A GB2380900B (en) | 2001-10-10 | 2001-10-10 | Quality of service |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW560214B true TW560214B (en) | 2003-11-01 |
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| GB (1) | GB2380900B (en) |
| TW (1) | TW560214B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003034667A1 (en) |
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| US7239617B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2007-07-03 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Per call interactive high speed packet data activation |
| EP1661309B1 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2020-01-01 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Apparatus and associated method for selecting quality of service-related information in a radio communication system |
| EP2624503B1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2018-04-18 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Policy and charging control user terminal |
| US20140179265A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Glenn R. Bruns | Method For Offering Wireless Data At A Discounted Rate |
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| US18639A (en) * | 1857-11-17 | Improvement in sewing-machines | ||
| US6167260A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 2000-12-26 | Motorola, Inc. | Method for demand channel change for a radio telephone |
| US6154643A (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 2000-11-28 | Nortel Networks Limited | Band with provisioning in a telecommunications system having radio links |
| FI105969B (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-10-31 | Nokia Networks Oy | Quality of service management in a mobile communication system |
| US6683853B1 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2004-01-27 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Dynamic upgrade of quality of service in a packet switched network |
| GB0006702D0 (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2000-05-10 | Zipzapwap Limited | A data interface system |
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2001
- 2001-10-10 GB GB0124302A patent/GB2380900B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2002
- 2002-09-30 WO PCT/EP2002/011068 patent/WO2003034667A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-09 TW TW91123308A patent/TW560214B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2380900B (en) | 2003-11-26 |
| GB0124302D0 (en) | 2001-11-28 |
| WO2003034667A1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
| GB2380900A (en) | 2003-04-16 |
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