TW559687B - Method of determining mask feature and application thereof - Google Patents

Method of determining mask feature and application thereof Download PDF

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TW559687B
TW559687B TW91132825A TW91132825A TW559687B TW 559687 B TW559687 B TW 559687B TW 91132825 A TW91132825 A TW 91132825A TW 91132825 A TW91132825 A TW 91132825A TW 559687 B TW559687 B TW 559687B
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pattern
phase
patent application
scope
patterns
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TW91132825A
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TW200407664A (en
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Jaw-Jung Shin
Jan-Wen You
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Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg
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Abstract

A method of determining mask features and an application thereof are disclosed. In the process of manufacturing alternating phase-shifting mask, a plurality of first phase assist features are added at the front, rear, left and right sides of a main contact feature, and the phase assist features and the main contact feature are arranged in regularly. Then, a phase assignment step is performed, for obtaining 180 degrees optical phase difference between any two patterns of the main contact feature and the phase assist features. After, a plurality of second phase assist features are added at the diagonal direction of the main contact feature, wherein the second phase assist features have the same phase with the first phase assist features located in the next side.

Description

559687 I -~~ ----------------- 1五、發明說明(1) 發明領域: 本發明係有關於積體電路的微影製程,特別是有關於微影 製程中交替式相位移光罩(alternating phase-shifting mask; Alt PSM)的光罩圖案定義方法。 發明背景: 在半導體之製造過程中,主要係將矽或砷化鎵(Gaiiuni Arsenide; GaAs)等半導體材料製作成電子裝置的組成元 件,例如電容、電阻或開關等,並利用沉積、蝕刻、微影 (Photolithography)等技術,將電子裝置之體積及重量予 以縮減。其中,由於微影技術不但可用以將設置在光罩上 之電路佈局的圖案轉移至半導體基材上,且在蝕刻製程以 及離子植佈製程時,大都需利用微影製程的辅助,因此微 影技術為積體電路工業中不可或缺的重要技術。 微影製程中,光罩一般以透明平板為基底,在平板上形成 不透明的線路來定義所需的圖案。透明平板一般由石英構 成’不透明線路則藉由姓刻鉻(Chrome)層定義出所需的電 路圖案。以輻射光源發出之入射光照射光罩,經過光罩的 圖案遮蔽以及光繞射形成圖像,並且經過投影系統將虛擬 圖像投射在光阻層上。其中,評估轉移圖案品質的良窳主 要係依據解析度(resolution)以及聚焦深度(depth of focus; DOF)兩項指標,其中解析度越高、聚焦深度越深559687 I-~~ ----------------- 1 5. Description of the invention (1) Field of the invention: The present invention relates to the lithography process of integrated circuits, especially to the Mask pattern definition method of alternating phase-shifting mask (Alt PSM) in lithography process. Background of the Invention: In the manufacturing process of semiconductors, semiconductor materials such as silicon or gallium arsenide (Gaiiuni Arsenide; GaAs) are mainly used to make component elements of electronic devices, such as capacitors, resistors, or switches. Photolithography and other technologies reduce the size and weight of electronic devices. Among them, since the lithography technology can not only be used to transfer the pattern of the circuit layout provided on the photomask to a semiconductor substrate, but also needs the assistance of the lithography process in the etching process and the ion implantation process, so the lithography Technology is an indispensable and important technology in the integrated circuit industry. In the lithography process, a photomask is generally based on a transparent flat plate, and opaque lines are formed on the flat plate to define a desired pattern. The transparent flat plate is generally made of quartz. The opaque circuit is defined by the chrome layer and the required circuit pattern is defined. The photomask is irradiated with incident light from a radiation source, and is patterned by the photomask and diffracted to form an image, and a virtual image is projected on the photoresist layer by a projection system. Among them, the good and bad of assessing the quality of the transfer pattern is mainly based on two indexes: resolution and depth of focus (DOF). The higher the resolution, the deeper the focus depth.

559687 五、發明說明(2) 代表圖案之轉移品質越佳。 然而,隨著半導體尺寸的縮小,單位面積製作的元件數增 加’而提高半導體元件的複雜度。相對地,光罩圖案的複 雜度也增加,使得光罩上的圖案更加密集,不透光區域之 間的距離更加縮短。當數值孔隙(Numericai ApeKue; ΝΑ)減小,光穿透光罩圖案時,會發生光繞射現象,這使 牙于傳統光微影技術無法提昇。因此,為了製作出更小的尺 寸’如何提昇解析度與聚焦深度便是一個相當困難的課 題。 在眾多解決方法之中’其中之一即是使用相位移光罩 (phase shifting mask,PSM)。相位移光罩係在傳統的光 罩上製作相位移層,利用相位移層將入射光的相位延遲 1 80度’相反於原來之入射光的相位,通常藉由使用不同 厚度或是不同折射率之透光層來達成,使穿透相位移層的 入射光與鄰近的光罩元件的入射光形成破壞性干涉,來形 成導線圖案,並且藉此改善解析度與聚焦深度。所以,相 位移光罩的優點之一即為在不需改變曝光波長的情況下, 增加定義圖案的解析度。 其中,交替式相位移光罩(alternating phase - shifting mask; Alt PSM)為Levenson等人所發明,主要在鉻膜特徵 圖案(chrome feature)間加入相位移材料,藉由相位移材 料使得入射光產生1 8 0度的相位差,降低繞射所引起的干 涉效應,使得鉻膜圖案邊界的對比提高。一般交替式相位 移光罩的圖案定義方法如第la圖至第lc圖以及第2a圖至第559687 V. Description of the invention (2) The better the transfer quality of the representative pattern. However, as the size of semiconductors has been reduced, the number of elements produced per unit area has increased, and the complexity of semiconductor elements has increased. In contrast, the complexity of the mask pattern has also increased, making the pattern on the mask denser and the distance between opaque areas shorter. When the numerical aperture (Numericai ApeKue; NA) decreases, light diffraction occurs when light penetrates the mask pattern, which makes it impossible for traditional photolithography techniques to improve. Therefore, how to improve the resolution and depth of focus in order to make a smaller size is a rather difficult subject. One of the many solutions is to use a phase shifting mask (PSM). The phase shift mask is a phase shift layer made on a traditional mask. The phase shift layer is used to delay the phase of the incident light by 180 degrees, as opposed to the phase of the original incident light, usually by using different thicknesses or different refractive indices. The light transmission layer is used to achieve a destructive interference between the incident light penetrating the phase shift layer and the incident light of an adjacent photomask element to form a wire pattern, and thereby improve the resolution and depth of focus. Therefore, one of the advantages of the phase shift mask is to increase the resolution of the defined pattern without changing the exposure wavelength. Among them, an alternate phase-shifting mask (Alt PSM) was invented by Levenson et al., And a phase shift material is mainly added between chrome feature patterns, and the incident light is generated by the phase shift material. The 180 degree phase difference reduces the interference effect caused by diffraction, which makes the contrast of the chromium film pattern borders increase. The definition of the pattern of the general alternating phase shift mask is shown in Figures 1 to 1 and Figures 2 to 2

第6頁 559687 ! --------------------------— --------- I五、發明說明(3) s^- I 2 C圖所示,其中第1 a圖至第1 C圖為單一圖案的定義方| |而第2a圖至第2c圖為密集圖案的定義方法。 '、 |請參照第1 a圖,其所繪示為交替式相位移光罩上具有電 所需的單一圖案10的上視圖。首先,在電路所需的單—路 . ® 案10的周圍,且與單一圖案10相隔一預設距離處,植佈 辅助圖案12(phase assist feature),並使所加入认w才目 , 的數個 相辅助圖案1 2與原已設置之單一圖案1 0呈規則排列,如第 lb圖所示。接著,進行相配置(phase assignment)步驟, 使交替式相移光罩上之任兩相鄰之圖案的相位差約為1 8 〇 度’如第1 c圖所示。 另外,請參照第2 a圖,其所繪示為交替式相位移光罩上具 有電路所需的密集圖案52的上視圖,其中密集圖案52係由 數個單一圖案50所構成。首先,在電路所需的密集圖案52 的周圍,且與密集圖案52相隔一預設距離處,植佈相輔助 圖案5 4,並使所加入的數個相輔助圖案5 4與原已設置之密 集圖案52中的單一圖案50呈規則排列,如第2b圖所示。接 著’進行相配置步驟,使交替式相移光罩上,不論是密集 圖案5 2中的中單一圖案50或相輔助圖案54等,任兩相鄰圖 案的相位差約為i 8 〇度,如第2 c圖所示。 發明目的及概述: 在積體電路朝高密度、小體積持續發展的同時,若微影製 程的聚焦深度不足,會使得光阻在顯影時無法顯像至光阻 559687 I五、發明說明(4) — ' * 丨層底部,而導致接觸金屬導線與元件之間接觸不完全,甚 至在接觸金屬導線與元件之間形成斷路,造成半導體元件 j 的電性穩定度降低。因此,如何提高微影製程的解析度與| 聚焦深度是急待克服的技術課題。 、 本發明之一目的為提供一種光罩圖案定義方法,先在已形 成電路所需圖案之光罩上,於圖案的前後及左右方,設置 數個相輔助圖案。接著於相配置步驟後,在原已設置之圖 案的對角處,再設置另些相輔助圖案。藉由上述步驟,除 了可降低相衝突(phase conf 1 ict)的可能性外,更可減少 相配置步驟中的轉換時間(conversion time )與輸出資料 量(output data size)。 本發明的另一目的為提供一種交替式相位移光罩,係利用 上述圖案定義方法以及一般微影製程來製 替.相 位移光罩上藉由上述步驟所形成的相位f圖H在 後續的曝光顯影過程中’提高積體電路所需圖案的聚焦深 度0 根據以上所述之目的,本發明所提供之 括:首先,在光罩上形成所需的電路圖案疋義方法〇 而〜电岭圖案;接荖,在電路 圖案的前後方與左右方,形成數個第〜相Page 6 559687! ---------------------------- --------- I V. Description of Invention (3) s ^-Figures I 2 C, where Figures 1 a to 1 C are the definitions of a single pattern | and Figures 2 a to 2c are the definitions of dense patterns. ', | Please refer to FIG. 1a, which shows a top view of a single pattern 10 with electricity required on an alternating phase shift mask. First of all, around the single-way circuit required by the circuit, ® Case 10, and at a preset distance from the single pattern 10, a phase assist feature 12 is planted, and The plurality of phase auxiliary patterns 12 are arranged regularly with the single pattern 10 originally set, as shown in FIG. 1b. Next, a phase assignment step is performed, so that the phase difference between any two adjacent patterns on the alternating phase shift mask is about 180 degrees' as shown in FIG. 1c. In addition, please refer to FIG. 2a, which shows a top view of the dense pattern 52 required for the circuit on the alternating phase shift mask, wherein the dense pattern 52 is composed of a plurality of single patterns 50. First, around the dense pattern 52 required by the circuit, and at a preset distance from the dense pattern 52, plant the cloth auxiliary pattern 5 4 and make the added phase auxiliary patterns 5 4 and the previously set The single patterns 50 in the dense pattern 52 are regularly arranged, as shown in FIG. 2b. Next, a phase configuration step is performed, so that the phase difference of any two adjacent patterns on the alternating phase shift mask, whether it is the single pattern 50 or the phase auxiliary pattern 54 in the dense pattern 5 2, is about i 8 0 degrees, As shown in Figure 2c. Purpose and summary of the invention: While the integrated circuit continues to develop toward high density and small volume, if the focal depth of the lithography process is insufficient, the photoresist cannot be developed to the photoresist during development. 559687 I. Description of the invention (4 ) — '* 丨 at the bottom of the layer, resulting in incomplete contact between the contact metal wire and the element, and even a disconnection between the contact metal wire and the element, resulting in a reduction in the electrical stability of the semiconductor element j. Therefore, how to improve the resolution and focus depth of the lithography process is a technical issue to be overcome urgently. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for defining a mask pattern. First, a plurality of phase auxiliary patterns are set on the mask before and after the pattern on which a required pattern of a circuit has been formed. Then, after the phase arrangement step, another phase auxiliary pattern is set at the opposite corner of the previously set pattern. Through the above steps, in addition to reducing the possibility of phase conflict (phase conf 1 ict), the conversion time and output data size in the phase configuration step can also be reduced. Another object of the present invention is to provide an alternating phase shift mask, which is replaced by the above pattern definition method and a general lithography process. The phase f map H formed by the above steps on the phase shift mask is subsequently During the exposure and development process, 'the focus depth of the pattern required by the integrated circuit is increased. According to the purpose described above, the present invention includes: First, a method for forming a desired circuit pattern on a photomask. Pattern; then, in front of and behind the circuit pattern, and left and right, forming several ~ phase

這些第一相辅助圊案與該電路圖案保持 ^ 列;隨後’進行相配置步驟,使上述繁 又工地第一相輔助圖荦诳電 路圖案中任兩單一圈案之間具有一相仅差相::圖:電路 圖案的對角線方向形成數個第二相輔宰 二相辅助圈案和電路圖案與第一相輔 案 :則These first phase auxiliary cases are kept in a row with the circuit pattern; then the phase configuration step is performed so that there is only one phase difference between any two single loop cases in the above-mentioned first and second auxiliary phase circuit diagrams :: Figure: Diagonal direction of the circuit pattern to form a number of second auxiliary auxiliary two-phase auxiliary circle case and circuit pattern and the first auxiliary case:

第8頁Page 8

559687 五、發明說明(5) 排列。其中,後續开> 成之第二相輔助圖案的相位,係與位 於第二相輔助圖案相鄰兩侧,並介於其與電路圖案之間的 第一相辅助圖案相同。 本發明之光罩圖案疋義方法可應用製造交替式相位移光 罩,而在交替式相位移光罩中同時形成交替型相輔助特徵 圖案與環型相輔助特徵圖案,以提高電路圖案的聚焦深 發明詳細說明: 本發明揭露一種光罩圖案疋義方法及其應用,係運用不同 於習知技術的定義方法來形成交替式相位移光罩,並在不 變動光學曝光系統之數值孔控以及光源下,使積體電路微 影製程的聚焦深度與解析度增加。為了使本發明之敘述更 加詳盡與完備,可參照下列描述並配合第3 a圖至第8 d圖之 不 〇 第3a圖至第3d圖所緣示為本發明交替式相位移光罩中,單 一圖案的定義流程圖。請參照第3a圖,其所繪示為交替式 相位移光罩上具有電路所需的單一圖案1〇〇的上視圖。首" 先,在電路所需的單一圖案10 0的前後方及左右方,且與 單一圖案1 0 0相隔一預設距離處,分別植佈相辅助圖案” 102、相輔助圖案1〇4、相輔助圖案1〇6以及相輔助圖^ 1 0 8 ’並使所加入的相辅助圖案1 〇 2、相輔助圖案j 〇 /、'相 輔助圖案10 6以及相辅助圖案10 8與原已設置之單一圖案559687 V. Description of Invention (5) Arrangement. Among them, the phase of the second-phase auxiliary pattern formed subsequently is the same as that of the first-phase auxiliary pattern located on two adjacent sides of the second-phase auxiliary pattern and interposed between it and the circuit pattern. The mask pattern definition method of the present invention can be applied to manufacture an alternating phase shift mask, and an alternating phase assist feature pattern and a ring phase assist feature pattern are simultaneously formed in the alternate phase shift mask to improve the focus of the circuit pattern. Deep invention detailed description: The present invention discloses a mask pattern definition method and its application, which uses a definition method different from the conventional technology to form an alternating phase shift mask, and does not change the numerical aperture control of the optical exposure system and Under the light source, the focal depth and resolution of the integrated circuit lithography process are increased. In order to make the description of the present invention more detailed and complete, reference may be made to the following descriptions and illustrated in Figures 3a to 8d. Figures 3a to 3d are shown in the alternating phase shift mask of the present invention. Definition flow chart of a single pattern. Please refer to Fig. 3a, which shows a top view of a single pattern 100 required for the circuit on the alternating phase shift mask. First " First, the cloth auxiliary pattern is planted at the front, rear and left and right sides of the single pattern 100 required by the circuit at a preset distance from the single pattern 100. 102, phase auxiliary pattern 104 , Phase auxiliary pattern 106, and phase auxiliary pattern ^ 1 0 8 'and add the phase auxiliary pattern 1 〇2, phase auxiliary pattern j 〇 /,' phase auxiliary pattern 10 6 and phase auxiliary pattern 10 8 and the original Set a single pattern

559687 五、發明說明(6) I 0 0呈規則排列,如第3 b圖所示。 接著,進行相配置步驟,使交替式相移光罩上之任兩相鄰、 之圖案的相位差約為1 8 0度,亦即單一圖案1 0 0不論與相輔 助圖案102、相輔助圖案104、相輔助圖案6或相輔助圖 、 案1 0 8之間,都具有約1 8 0度的相位差,如第3 c圖所示。其 中上述約1 8 0度的相位差僅為舉例,而且其他具有1 8 0度之 奇數倍的相位差,本發明不限於此。 隨後,在電路所需的單一圖案1 〇 〇的對角線方向,亦即相 輔助圖案1 0 2與相輔助圖案1 0 4之間、相輔助圖案1 0 4與相 i輔助圖案1 0 6之間、相輔助圖案1 〇 6與相辅助圖案1 0 8之間 以及相輔助圖案1 0 8與相辅助圖案1 0 2之間,分別植佈與上 _ 述相輔助圖案同相,亦即不具相位差的另些相輔助圖案 II 〇、相辅助圖案11 2、相輔助圖案11 4以及相輔助圖案 | |116,並使所加入的相辅助圖案110、相輔助圖案112、相 | I輔助圖案11 4以及相輔助圖案11 6與原已設置之單一圖案. i i 1 〇 0與先前設置的相輔助圖案1 0 2、相輔助圖案1 0 4、相輔 I助圖案106以及相輔助圖案108皆呈規則排列,如第3d所559687 V. Description of the invention (6) I 0 0 is arranged regularly, as shown in Figure 3b. Next, the phase arrangement step is performed, so that the phase difference between any two adjacent and pattern on the alternating phase shift mask is about 180 degrees, that is, a single pattern 100 is independent of the phase auxiliary pattern 102 and the phase auxiliary pattern. 104. The phase auxiliary pattern 6 or the phase auxiliary pattern 6 and the case 108 have a phase difference of about 180 degrees, as shown in FIG. 3c. The above-mentioned phase difference of about 180 degrees is merely an example, and other phase differences having odd multiples of 180 degrees are not limited to the present invention. Subsequently, in the diagonal direction of the single pattern 100 required by the circuit, that is, between the phase auxiliary pattern 10 2 and the phase auxiliary pattern 104, the phase auxiliary pattern 1 0 4 and the phase i auxiliary pattern 1 0 6 Between the phase auxiliary pattern 1 06 and the phase auxiliary pattern 108, and between the phase auxiliary pattern 108 and the phase auxiliary pattern 102, respectively, the cloth is planted in the same phase as the phase auxiliary pattern described above, that is, it does not have Other phase auxiliary patterns II of phase difference 〇, phase auxiliary pattern 11 2, phase auxiliary pattern 11 4 and phase auxiliary pattern | | 116, and add the phase auxiliary pattern 110, phase auxiliary pattern 112, phase | I auxiliary pattern added 11 4 and the phase auxiliary pattern 11 6 are the same as the previously set single pattern. Ii 1 〇0 and the phase auxiliary pattern 1 0 previously set, the phase auxiliary pattern 1 0 4, the phase auxiliary pattern 106 and the phase auxiliary pattern 108 are all Arranged regularly, as in 3d

I I示。其中,如第3 d圖所示之形式,利用同相的相位移輔助 | 圖形將單一圖案1〇〇包圍的方法,可稱為環型(ring type) I 輔助特徵圖案。 | 另外,第4a圖至第4d圖所繪示為本發明交替式相位移光罩丨· 中,密集圖案的定義流程圖。請參照第4&圖,其所繪示為| |父替式相位移光罩上具有電路所需的密集圖案i 5 2的上視 | 圖,其中岔集圖案1 5 2係由數個單一圖案i 5 〇所構成p首 |I Ishow. Among them, as shown in Fig. 3d, the method of enclosing a single pattern 100 using the same-phase phase shift assistance | pattern can be called a ring type I auxiliary feature pattern. In addition, FIG. 4a to FIG. 4d are flowcharts for defining a dense pattern in the alternating phase shift mask 丨 · of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 4 & which is shown as | | Top view of the dense pattern i 5 2 required for the circuit on the parent phase shift mask | Pattern i 5 〇 p head |

559687 五、發明說明(7) 先,在電路所需的密集圖案15 2的前後方及左右方,且與 密集圖案1 5 2相隔一預設距離處’植佈相辅助圖案群1 5 4、 相輔助圖案群1 5 6、相辅助圖案群1 5 8以及相輔助圖案群 160〇 其中,相輔助圖案群154相輔助圖案群156、相輔助圖案群 1 58係分別由數個單一相辅助圖案所組成,例如第4b圖 中,相辅助圖案群1 5 4係由相輔助圖案1 6 2 a、相辅助圖案 162b以及相輔助圖案162c所組成;相輔助圖案群156係由 相輔助圖案164a、相辅助圖案164 b以及相輔助圖案164 c戶斤 組成;相輔助圖案群1 5 8係由相輔助圖案1 6 6 a、相輔助圖 案1 6 6 b以及相辅助圖案1 6 6 c所組成;以及,相輔助圖案群 160係由相辅助圖案168a、相輔助圖案168b以及相辅助圖 案1 6 8 c所組成。並且,使得所加入的相輔助圖案群1 5 4、 相辅助圖案群156、相辅助圖案群15 8以及相輔助圖案群 16 0中的數個單一相輔助圖案與原已設置之密集圖案15 2中 的單一圖案1 5 〇,皆呈規則排列,如第4 b圖所示。 接著’進行相配置步驟,使交替式相移光罩上之任兩相鄰 之圖案的相位差約為1 8 0度,亦即不論在先前所加入之相 辅助圖案群154、相輔助圖案群156、相輔助圖案群158以 及相辅助圖案群1 6 〇中的數個單一相辅助圖案之間、原已 。又置之抢集圖案1 5 2中的單一圖案1 $ 〇之間、或者單一相輔 助圖案和單一圖案1 5 0之間,都具有約工8 〇度的相位差,如 第4 c圖所示。 隨後,在電路所需的密集圖案152的對角線方向,亦即在 559687 五、發明說明(8) 相輔助圖案群154之相輔助圖案162c與相輔助圖案群156之 相輔助圖案1 64a之間、相辅助圖案群1 56之相輔助圖案 164c與相輔助圖案群158之相輔助圖案16 6c之間、相輔助 圖案群158之相輔助圖案166a與相辅助圖案群160之相輔助 圖案168c之間、以及相輔助圖案群160之相輔助圖案168a 與相辅助圖案群1 54之相輔助圖案1 62a之間,分別植佈相 幸甫助圖案170、相輔助圖案172、相輔助圖案174η以及相 幸甫助圖案176,並使所加入的相辅助圖案170、相輔助圖案 172、相輔助圖案174以及相輔助圖案176,與原已設置密 集圖案15 2之數個單一圖案150、先前設置的數個相辅助圖 案群1 5 4、相辅助圖案群1 5 6、相辅助圖案群1 5 8以及相輔 助圖案群1 6 0中的數個相辅助圖案,皆呈規則排列,如第 4 d圖所示。 其中,上述所加入的相輔助圖案係與其相鄰的相輔助圖案 同相,並不具有相位差。依第4d圖來說,後來加入的相輔 助圖案1 7 0係與相鄰之相辅助圖案1 6 2 c和相輔助圖案1 6 4 a 同相;同理,相輔助圖案1 72係與相鄰之相辅助圖案1 64c 和相辅助圖案166c同相;相輔助圖案174係與相鄰之相輔 助圖案1 6 6喻相輔助圖案1 6 8 c同相;相辅助圖案1 7 6係與 相鄰之相辅助圖案168咏相辅助圖案162 a同相。而如第4d 圖所示之形式,玎稱為交替型(alternative type)輔助特 徵圖案。 明比較第1 c圖與第3 d圖,本發明光罩圖案定義方法所形成 的相輔助圖案110、相辅助圖案U2、相輔助圖案1丨4與相559687 V. Description of the invention (7) First, in the front, rear and left and right sides of the dense pattern 15 2 required by the circuit, and at a preset distance from the dense pattern 1 5 2 'the cloth-phase auxiliary pattern group 1 5 4, The phase auxiliary pattern group 1 5 6, the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 58, and the phase auxiliary pattern group 160. Among them, the phase auxiliary pattern group 154, the phase auxiliary pattern group 156, and the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 58 are each composed of a plurality of single phase auxiliary patterns. For example, in FIG. 4b, the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 5 4 is composed of the phase auxiliary pattern 1 6 2 a, the phase auxiliary pattern 162b, and the phase auxiliary pattern 162c; the phase auxiliary pattern group 156 is composed of the phase auxiliary pattern 164a, The phase auxiliary pattern 164 b and the phase auxiliary pattern 164 c are composed of household weights; the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 5 8 is composed of the phase auxiliary pattern 1 6 6 a, the phase auxiliary pattern 1 6 6 b, and the phase auxiliary pattern 1 6 6 c; The phase auxiliary pattern group 160 is composed of a phase auxiliary pattern 168a, a phase auxiliary pattern 168b, and a phase auxiliary pattern 1 6 8 c. In addition, the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 5 4, the phase auxiliary pattern group 156, the phase auxiliary pattern group 158, and the phase auxiliary pattern group 160 are added to a plurality of single phase auxiliary patterns and the dense pattern 15 2 that was originally set. The single patterns 1 50 are arranged regularly, as shown in Figure 4b. Next, the phase configuration step is performed, so that the phase difference between any two adjacent patterns on the alternating phase shift mask is about 180 degrees, that is, regardless of the phase auxiliary pattern group 154 and the phase auxiliary pattern group added previously. 156, the phase auxiliary pattern group 158, and a plurality of single phase auxiliary patterns in the phase auxiliary pattern group 160 are intact. It is also set to grab a single pattern 1 $ 0 in the pattern 152, or a single phase auxiliary pattern and a single pattern 150, with a phase difference of about 80 degrees, as shown in Figure 4c. Show. Subsequently, in the diagonal direction of the dense pattern 152 required by the circuit, that is, in 559687 V. Description of the invention (8) Phase auxiliary pattern 162c of the phase auxiliary pattern group 154 and phase auxiliary pattern 1 64a of the phase auxiliary pattern group 156 Between phase auxiliary pattern 164c of phase auxiliary pattern group 1 56 and phase auxiliary pattern 16 6c of phase auxiliary pattern group 158, phase auxiliary pattern 166a of phase auxiliary pattern group 158 and phase auxiliary pattern 168c of phase auxiliary pattern group 160 Between the phase auxiliary pattern 168a of the phase auxiliary pattern group 160 and the phase auxiliary pattern 1 62a of the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 54, a phase auxiliary pattern 170, a phase auxiliary pattern 172, a phase auxiliary pattern 174n, and a phase auxiliary pattern are respectively planted. Fortunately, the auxiliary pattern 176 and the added auxiliary pattern 170, the auxiliary pattern 172, the auxiliary pattern 174, and the auxiliary pattern 176 are the same as those of the dense pattern 15 2 in the single pattern 150 and the previously set number. The phase auxiliary patterns in the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 5 4, the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 5 6, the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 5 8 and the phase auxiliary pattern group 1 60 are all arranged regularly, as shown in FIG. 4 d As shown. The phase auxiliary pattern added above is in the same phase as the adjacent phase auxiliary pattern, and does not have a phase difference. According to Fig. 4d, the phase auxiliary pattern 170 added later is in phase with the adjacent phase auxiliary pattern 16 2 c and phase auxiliary pattern 16 4 a. Similarly, the phase auxiliary pattern 1 72 is adjacent to the adjacent The phase auxiliary pattern 1 64c and the phase auxiliary pattern 166c are in phase; the phase auxiliary pattern 174 is in phase with the adjacent phase auxiliary pattern 1 6 6 and the phase auxiliary pattern 1 6 8 c; the phase auxiliary pattern 1 7 6 is in phase with the adjacent phase The auxiliary pattern 168 and the phase auxiliary pattern 162 a are in phase. As shown in Fig. 4d, it is called an alternative type auxiliary feature pattern. When comparing Fig. 1c and Fig. 3d, the phase auxiliary pattern 110, the phase auxiliary pattern U2, the phase auxiliary pattern 1 丨 4, and the phase formed by the mask pattern definition method of the present invention are compared.

第12頁 559687 五、發明說明(9) =圖案116, f去口光單圖案定義方法所形成且位 相二樣^ίΐ相圖,,兩者的形成時間點與相位皆不 輔2圖=相^ 阖案176,和刺用習4圖案172、相輔助圖案Π4與相輔助 助^荦,兩 < 的_ &I方法所形成且位於同樣位置的相輔 案兩者的形成時間點與相位亦不相同。 $可知’本發明的特點在於先在已形成電路 以’,圖案的前後及左右方,設置數個相 ^之 一相配置步驟。並且在相配置步驟後,在電:所 $的對角處,再另外設置已決定相位的數個Page 12 559687 V. Description of the invention (9) = Pattern 116, f The pattern of the single-pattern definition method and the two phases are different, and the formation time and phase of the two are not supported. 2 Figure = phase ^ Case 176, Hexian Xi 4 pattern 172, phase auxiliary pattern Π4 and phase auxiliary ^ 荦, the formation time points of the two auxiliary cases formed by the two methods of _ & I and located at the same location, and The phases are also different. It can be known that the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of phases are arranged one by one in front of, behind, and to the left and right of the pattern. And after the phase configuration step, at the opposite corner of the electricity: the additional set of the number of determined phases

Lii安利用本發明光草圖案定義方法,位於對角:: :路圖案,|因為環繞較多同相位的相輔助圖案, 铁聚焦深度,尤其在被環型相輔助圖案 案’其聚焦深度的改善更為明顯。 电路圖 ^ 5圖與第6圖為分別利用習知與本發明之光罩圖案定 所製得之光罩,其所形成之圖案示意圖。請參照第5 囫,圖案200與圖案20 2係為原電路所需之接觸洞圖案, 圍繞在其周圍,例如圖案2 1 0,係為所增加的相輔助圖 案。其中,在NA = 0.75,且sigma = 0.3的條件下,所得 案20 0之聚焦深度為〇. 34,而圖案21〇之聚焦深度亦為 0.34。另外’請參照第6圖,圖案25〇與圖案252係為原 路所需之接觸洞圊案,而圍繞在其周圍並具有約18〇度相 位差’例如圖案26 0,係為所増加的相輔助圖案。其^;, 在與第5圖相同條件下’亦即NA = 〇. 75,且sigma = 〇.'3,所Lii An uses the light grass pattern definition method of the present invention, which is located on the diagonal :: road pattern, | because there are more phase assist patterns in the same phase, iron focus depth, especially in the case of ring-shaped phase assist patterns The improvement is even more pronounced. The circuit diagrams ^ 5 and 6 are schematic diagrams of the patterns formed by using the mask patterns of the conventional and the present invention, respectively. Please refer to Section 5: The pattern 200 and the pattern 20 2 are contact hole patterns required by the original circuit, and the surroundings, for example, the pattern 2 10 are the added phase auxiliary patterns. Among them, under the conditions of NA = 0.75 and sigma = 0.3, the depth of focus of the obtained case 20 is 0.34, and the depth of focus of the pattern 20 is also 0.34. In addition, please refer to FIG. 6, the pattern 25 and the pattern 252 are contact holes required for the original road, and the surroundings have a phase difference of about 180 degrees. For example, the pattern 26 0 is an addition. Phase auxiliary pattern. Its ^ ;, under the same conditions as in FIG. 5, that is, NA = 0.75, and sigma = 〇.'3, so

第13頁 559687 五、發明說明(ίο) 得到圖案2 5 0之聚焦深度為0 · 6 1,而圖案2 6 0之聚焦深度 則非常微小。 將本發明光罩圖案定義方法應用於實際交替式相位移光罩 的製造上,除了可具有提高聚焦深度的優點外,更可節省 相配置的轉換時間與輸出資料量,並且可在光罩上製作交 替型輔助特徵圖案的同時,根據圖案特性而同時製作出環 型輔助特徵圖案,以提高小尺寸圖案的聚焦深度。 第7a圖至第7c圖所繪示係為一般交替式光罩定義流程。首 先請參照第7a圖,在交替式相位移光罩3 0 0上形成所需的 電路圖案302、電路圖案304、電路圖案306、電路圖案308 與電路圖案310的上視圖。接著,分別在電路圖案30 2的周 圍,以及電路圖案304、電路圖案306、電路圖案30 8與電 路圖案310的四周圍,相隔一預設距離處,形成相輔助圖 案3 2 0與相輔助圖案3 3 0,並且使所加入的數個相輔助圖案 32 0與電路圖案302,以及數個相輔助圖案33 0與電路圖案 304、電路圖案306、電路圖案308、電路圖案310之間,呈 現如第7b圖所示的規則排列。隨後,進行相配置步驟,使 交替式相移光罩30 0上之任兩相鄰圖案的相位差約為180 度,如第7c圖所示。 而第8a圖至第8d圖所繪示係為本發明交替式光罩定義流 程。首先請參照第8a圖,在交替式相位移光罩40 0上形成 電路所需的電路圖案402、電路圖案404、電路圖案406、 電路圖案40 8與電路圖案410的上視圖。接著,分別在電路 圖案40 2的前後左右方,以及電路圖案404、電路圖案Page 13 559687 V. Description of the Invention (ο) The depth of focus of the pattern 2 50 0 is 0 · 61, and the depth of focus of the pattern 2 60 0 is very small. Applying the mask pattern definition method of the present invention to the manufacture of an actual alternating phase shift mask, in addition to having the advantage of increasing the depth of focus, it can also save the phase configuration conversion time and the amount of output data, and can While making the alternating auxiliary feature pattern, a ring-shaped auxiliary feature pattern is also produced according to the pattern characteristics, so as to improve the depth of focus of the small-sized pattern. 7a to 7c show the definition process of a general alternating photomask. First, referring to FIG. 7a, a desired circuit pattern 302, a circuit pattern 304, a circuit pattern 306, a circuit pattern 308, and a circuit pattern 310 are formed on the alternating phase shift mask 300. Next, a phase auxiliary pattern 3 2 0 and a phase auxiliary pattern are formed around the circuit pattern 302, and around the circuit pattern 304, the circuit pattern 306, the circuit pattern 308, and the circuit pattern 310 at a predetermined distance. 3 3 0, and the number of phase auxiliary patterns 32 0 and circuit patterns 302 added, and the number of phase auxiliary patterns 33 0 and circuit patterns 304, circuit patterns 306, circuit patterns 308, and circuit patterns 310 are presented as follows Regular arrangement shown in Figure 7b. Subsequently, a phase configuration step is performed so that the phase difference between any two adjacent patterns on the alternating phase shift mask 300 is about 180 degrees, as shown in FIG. 7c. 8a to 8d show the definition process of the alternating photomask of the present invention. First, referring to FIG. 8a, a top view of a circuit pattern 402, a circuit pattern 404, a circuit pattern 406, a circuit pattern 408, and a circuit pattern 410 required for forming a circuit on an alternating phase shift mask 400 is formed. Next, the left and right sides of the circuit pattern 402, the circuit pattern 404, and the circuit pattern, respectively

第14頁 559687 五、發明說明(π) 406、電路圖案40 8與電路圖案410的前後左右方,相隔一 預設距離處’形成數個相辅助圖案4 2 0與數個相輔助圖案 430,並且使所加入的數個相辅助圖案42〇與電路圖案 402’以及數個相辅助圖案430與電路圖案404、電路圖案 406、電路圖案408、電路圖案410之間,呈現如第8b圖所 示的規則排列。隨後,接著,進行相配置步驟,使交替式 相移光罩3 0 0上之任兩相鄰圖案的相位差約為1 8 〇度,如第 8 c圖所示。之後,在上述電路圖案的對角處,形成另些相 輔助圖案:在電路圖案40 2的對角處,形成相輔助圖案 450,在電路圖案40 4的對角處,形成相辅助圖案460;在 電路圖案40 6的對角處,形成相輔助圖案470;在電路圖案 410的對角處,形成相辅助圖案48〇。其中,由於電路圖案 40 8的對角處已填滿先前設置的相辅助圖案43〇,因此不在 設置另外的相輔助圖案。並且,這些後續形成的相輔助圖 案’其相位係決定於相鄰兩側的相輔助圖案,亦即後續形 成的相輔助圖案會與兩旁先前形成的相輔助圖案具有同相 位0 請參照第7c圖與第8c圖,其中在第7c圖之相配置步驟共有 5 3個單一圖案需進行計算以進行相配置,而在第8 c圖之相 配置步驟中,則共有4〇個單一圖案需進行計算以進行相配 置。因此比較之下可知,利用本發明光罩圖案定義方法的 交替式光罩製造流程可較習知流程縮短相配置的轉換時間 以及輸出資料量。 除了上述增加聚焦深度、縮短相配置的轉換時間以及輸出Page 14 559687 V. Description of the invention (π) 406, circuit pattern 408, circuit pattern 410, left, right, front, left and right, are separated by a predetermined distance to form a plurality of phase auxiliary patterns 4 2 0 and a plurality of phase auxiliary patterns 430, In addition, the phase auxiliary patterns 42 and the circuit patterns 402 ′ and the phase auxiliary patterns 430 and the circuit patterns 404, the circuit patterns 406, the circuit patterns 408, and the circuit patterns 410 that are added are presented as shown in FIG. 8 b. Regular arrangement. Subsequently, a phase arrangement step is performed to make the phase difference between any two adjacent patterns on the alternating phase shift mask 300 be about 180 degrees, as shown in FIG. 8c. After that, at the opposite corners of the circuit pattern, another phase auxiliary pattern is formed: at the diagonal of the circuit pattern 40 2, a phase auxiliary pattern 450 is formed, and at the diagonal of the circuit pattern 40 4, a phase auxiliary pattern 460 is formed; At the opposite corners of the circuit pattern 406, a phase auxiliary pattern 470 is formed; at the opposite corners of the circuit pattern 410, a phase auxiliary pattern 480 is formed. Among them, since the diagonal corners of the circuit pattern 408 are already filled with the phase auxiliary pattern 43 previously set, no additional phase auxiliary pattern is set. In addition, the phases of these subsequently formed phase auxiliary patterns are determined by the phase auxiliary patterns of adjacent two sides, that is, the subsequently formed phase auxiliary patterns will have the same phase as the phase auxiliary patterns previously formed on both sides. Please refer to FIG. 7c And Fig. 8c, in which the phase arrangement step in Fig. 7c has a total of 53 single patterns to be calculated for phase arrangement, and in the phase arrangement step in Fig. 8c, there are a total of 40 single patterns to be calculated For phase configuration. Therefore, by comparison, it can be known that the alternate mask manufacturing process using the mask pattern definition method of the present invention can shorten the phase-conversion conversion time and the amount of output data compared with the conventional process. In addition to the above-mentioned increase in depth of focus, shortening the conversion time and output of the phase configuration

第15頁 559687 五、發明說明(12) 一" 資料$等優點外,將上述本發明之光罩圖案定義方法應用 於任何圖案中,更可減少主要特徵圖案的相衝突機率。並 且,請參照第8d圖,本發明交替式光罩定義流程可同時在 交替式相位移光罩100中,同時製造環型輔助特徵圖案與 交替型輔助特徵圖案。對單一圖案來說,被環型輔助特徵 圖案所包圍的電路圖案402,可較被交替型輔助特徵圖案 所包圍的電路圖案3 0 2,具有較深的聚焦深度,更有利於 小尺寸圖案的製作。 值得注意的是,本發明一較佳實施例係應用於接觸洞結構 之製造,其他積體電路結構亦可應用於本發明之結構,本 發明不限於此。另外,上述實施例中的電路圖案與相辅助 圖案的位置、數量與形狀僅為舉例,更可視產品或製程需 要而加以改變或增減,並不影響本發明之申請專利範圍。 如熟悉此技術之人員所暸解的,以上所述僅為本發明之較 值實施例而已,並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍;凡 其它未脫離本發明所揭示之精神下所完成之等效改變或修 ^,均應包含在下述之申請專利範圍内。Page 15 559687 V. Description of the invention (12)-"Information $" and other advantages, the above-mentioned method of defining the mask pattern of the present invention is applied to any pattern, and the probability of conflict of main feature patterns can be reduced. Also, referring to FIG. 8d, the definition process of the alternating photomask of the present invention can simultaneously produce the ring-shaped auxiliary feature pattern and the alternating type auxiliary feature pattern in the alternating phase shift photomask 100. For a single pattern, the circuit pattern 402 surrounded by the ring-shaped auxiliary feature pattern can have a deeper focus depth than the circuit pattern 302 surrounded by the alternating auxiliary feature pattern, which is more conducive to small-sized patterns. Production. It is worth noting that a preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied to the manufacturing of a contact hole structure. Other integrated circuit structures can also be applied to the structure of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the positions, quantities, and shapes of the circuit patterns and the phase auxiliary patterns in the above embodiments are merely examples, and can be changed or increased or decreased according to the needs of the product or process, without affecting the scope of patent application of the present invention. As understood by those familiar with this technology, the above description is only a comparative embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of patent application of the present invention; all other things that are completed without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present invention Changes or amendments to the effect shall be included in the scope of patent application as described below.

第16頁 559687 圖式簡單說明 圖式簡單說明: 本發明的較佳實施例將於往後之說明文字中輔以下列圖形 做更詳細的闡述,其中: 第la圖至第lc圖所繪示為一般交替式相位移光罩中,單一 圖案的定義流程圖; 第2a圖至第2c圖所繪示為一般交替式相位移光罩中,密集 圖案的定義流程圖; 第3a圖至第3d圖所繪示為本發明交替式相位移光罩中,單 一圖案的定義流程圖; 第4a圖至第4d圖所繪示為本發明交替式相位移光罩中,密 集圖案的定義流程圖; 第5圖所繪示為利用習知光罩圖案定義方法所製得之光 罩,其所形成之圖案示意圖; 第6圖所繪示為利用本發明光罩圖案定義方法所製得之光 罩,其所形成之圖案示意圖; 第7a圖至第7c圖所繪示為將一般光罩圖案定義方法應用於 製造交替式相位移光罩之流程示意圖;以及 第8a圖至第8d圖所繪示為將本發明光罩圖案定義方法應用 於製造交替式相位移光罩之流程示意圖。 圖號對照說明: 10 單一圖案12 相輔助圖案Page 559687 Brief description of the drawings Brief description of the drawings: The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail in the following explanatory text with the following figures, of which: Figures la to lc It is a flowchart of defining a single pattern in a general alternating phase shift photomask; Figures 2a to 2c show the flowchart of defining a dense pattern in a general alternating phase shift photomask; Figures 3a to 3d The figure shows the definition flow chart of a single pattern in the alternating phase shift mask of the present invention; Figures 4a to 4d show the definition flowchart of the dense pattern in the alternating phase shift mask of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pattern formed by using a conventional mask pattern definition method; FIG. 6 is a diagram of a mask made by using a mask pattern definition method of the present invention. Schematic diagrams of the patterns formed; Figures 7a to 7c are schematic diagrams of the process of applying a general mask pattern definition method to the manufacture of alternating phase shift masks; and Figures 8a to 8d are shown as Definition of photomask pattern in the present invention Method applied to a schematic production flow of alternating phase shift mask. Drawing number comparison description: 10 single patterns and 12 phase auxiliary patterns

第17頁 559687 圖式簡單說明 50 單 一 圖 案 5 2 密 集 圖 案 54 相 輔 助 圖 案100 單 一 圖 案 102 相 輔 助 圖 案104 相 輔 助 圖 案 106 相 辅 助 圖 案108 相 輔 助 圖 案 110 相 輔 助 圖 案112 相 輔 助 圖 案 114 相 輔 助 圖 案116 相 輔 助 圖 案 150 單 一 圖 案 152 密 集 圖 案 154 相 輔 助 圖 案群156 相 辅 助 圖案群 158 相辅助圖案群1 6 0 相辅助圖案群 162a 相 辅 助 圖 案 162b 相 輔 助 圖 案 162c 相 輔 助 圖 案 164a 相 輔 助 圖 案 164b 相 輔 助 圖 案 164c 相 輔 助 圖 案 16 6a 相 輔 助 圖 案 166b 相 輔 助 圖 案 16 6c 相 辅 助 圖 案 168a 相 輔 助 圖 案 168b 相 輔 助 圖 案 168c 相 輔 助 圖 案 170 相 辅 助 圖 案172 相 輔 助 圖 案 174 相 輔 助 圖 案176 相 輔 助 圖 案 200 圖 案 202 圖案 210 圖 案 250 圖案 252 圖 案 260 圖案 300 交替式相位移光罩3 0 2 電 路圖案 304 電路圖 案 3 0 6 電路圖 案 308 電路圖 案 3 0 8 電 路 圖 案 320 相 辅 助 圖 案330 相 輔 助 圖 案 - —Page 559687 Simple illustrations of 50 single patterns 5 2 dense patterns 54 phase auxiliary patterns 100 single patterns 102 phase auxiliary patterns 104 phase auxiliary patterns 106 phase auxiliary patterns 108 phase auxiliary patterns 110 phase auxiliary patterns 112 phase auxiliary patterns 114 phase auxiliary patterns 116 phase auxiliary pattern 150 single pattern 152 dense pattern 154 phase auxiliary pattern group 156 phase auxiliary pattern group 158 phase auxiliary pattern group 1 6 0 phase auxiliary pattern group 162a phase auxiliary pattern 162b phase auxiliary pattern 162c phase auxiliary pattern 164a phase auxiliary pattern 164b phase Auxiliary pattern 164c Phase auxiliary pattern 16 6a Phase auxiliary pattern 166b Phase auxiliary pattern 16 6c Phase auxiliary pattern 168a Phase auxiliary pattern 168b Phase auxiliary pattern 168c Phase auxiliary pattern 170 Phase auxiliary pattern 172 Phase auxiliary pattern 174 Phase auxiliary pattern 176 Phase auxiliary pattern 200 pattern 202 pattern 210 pattern 250 pattern 252 pattern 260 pattern 300 alternating phase shift mask 3 0 2 circuit Case 304 of the circuit patterns 306 of the circuit patterns 308 of the circuit patterns 308 a circuit pattern with auxiliary pattern 320 with the auxiliary patterns 330 - -

第18頁Page 18

559687 圖式簡單說明 4 0 0 交替式相位移光罩402 電路圖案 404 電路圖案40 6 電路圖案 408 電路圖案40 8 電路圖案 420 相輔助圖案430 相輔助圖案 450 相輔助圖案460 相輔助圖案 470 相輔助圖案480 相辅助圖案559687 Brief description of the drawing 4 0 0 Alternating phase shift mask 402 circuit pattern 404 circuit pattern 40 6 circuit pattern 408 circuit pattern 40 8 circuit pattern 420 phase auxiliary pattern 430 phase auxiliary pattern 450 phase auxiliary pattern 460 phase auxiliary pattern 470 phase auxiliary Pattern 480 phase auxiliary pattern

第19頁Page 19

Claims (1)

559687 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種光罩圖案定義方法,至少包括: 形成一電路圖案於一光罩上; 形成複數個第一相辅助圖案於該電路圖案之前後方與左右 方,其中該些第一相輔助圖案與該電路圖案係具有一預設 距離; 進行一相配置步驟,使該些第一相輔助圖案與該電路圖案 中任兩單一圖案之間具有一相位差;以及 形成複數個第二相辅助圖案於該電路圖案之對角線方向。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法,其中 上述之第一相辅助圖案與該電路圖案係呈規則排列。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法,其中 上述之第二相輔助圖案係與該電路圖案以及該些第一相辅 助圖案呈規則排列。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法,其中 上述之相位差為1 8 0度的奇數倍。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法,其中 上述之第二相輔助圖案係與位於相鄰兩側並介於與該電路 圖案之間的該些第一相輔助圖案,具有同相位。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法,其中559687 6. Scope of patent application 1. A method for defining a mask pattern, at least including: forming a circuit pattern on a mask; forming a plurality of first phase auxiliary patterns in front of, behind, and to the left and right of the circuit pattern, wherein the first A phase auxiliary pattern has a predetermined distance from the circuit pattern; a phase arrangement step is performed to make a phase difference between the first phase auxiliary patterns and any two single patterns in the circuit pattern; and forming a plurality of first The two-phase auxiliary pattern is in a diagonal direction of the circuit pattern. 2. The method for defining a mask pattern as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned first phase auxiliary pattern and the circuit pattern are regularly arranged. 3. The method for defining a mask pattern as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned second phase auxiliary pattern is regularly arranged with the circuit pattern and the first phase auxiliary patterns. 4. The method for defining a mask pattern as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the phase difference is an odd multiple of 180 degrees. 5. The method for defining a mask pattern as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the above-mentioned second-phase auxiliary patterns are with the first-phase auxiliary patterns located on adjacent sides and interposed between the circuit patterns. With the same phase. 6. The mask pattern definition method as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein 第20頁 559687 六、申請專利範圍 上述之電路圖案係為一單一圖案。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法,其中 上述之電路圖案係為一密集圖案,且該密集圖案係由複數 個單一圖案所構成。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法,其中 上述之電路圖案為一接觸洞結構。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法,其中 上述之光罩為一交替式相位移光罩。 1 0.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法,其中 每一該些第一相輔助圖案與每一該些第二相輔助圖案具有 同相位」而形成一環型相輔助特徵圖案。 t 11. 一種據申請專利範圍第1項所述之光罩圖案定義方法 而製造舉。Page 20 559687 6. Scope of patent application The above circuit pattern is a single pattern. 7. The method for defining a mask pattern as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned circuit pattern is a dense pattern, and the dense pattern is composed of a plurality of single patterns. 8. The method for defining a mask pattern as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the circuit pattern is a contact hole structure. 9. The method for defining a reticle pattern as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the reticle is an alternating phase shift reticle. 10. The method for defining a mask pattern as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein each of the first phase auxiliary patterns and each of the second phase auxiliary patterns have the same phase "to form a ring-shaped phase auxiliary feature. pattern. t 11. A manufacturing method according to the method for defining a mask pattern described in item 1 of the scope of patent application. 1 2. —種交式相位移光罩,係適用於製造複數個接觸 洞,該交替式相位移光罩至少包括: 一背景; 複數個接觸洞圖案位於該背景上;以及 複數個相辅助圖案位於該背景上並包圍該些接觸洞圖案,1 2. —An alternating phase shift mask is suitable for manufacturing a plurality of contact holes. The alternating phase shift mask includes at least: a background; a plurality of contact hole patterns are located on the background; and a plurality of phase auxiliary patterns On the background and surrounding the contact hole patterns, 第21頁 559687 六、申請專利範圍 其中該些相輔助圖案係依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之光 罩定義方法而製造。 1 3.如申請專利範圍第1 2項所述之交替式相位移光罩,其 中上述之交替式相位移光罩具有一環型相辅助特徵圖案與 一交替型相輔助特徵圖案,且該環型相輔助特徵圖案與該 交替型相輔助特徵圖案係於申請專利範圍第1項所述之光 罩定義方法中同時形成。 14. 一種光罩,至少包括: 一電路圖案; 複數個第一相辅助圖案位於該電路圖案之前後方與左右 方,其中該些第一相輔助圖案與該電路圖案係具有一預設 距離,且該些第一相輔助圖案與該電路圖案中任兩單一圖 案之間具有一相位差;以及 複數個第二相輔助圖案位於該電路圖案之對角線方向,其 中該些第二相辅助圖案之一者係與介於與該電路圖案之間 並位於相鄰兩側之該些第一相辅助圖案,具有同相位。 15. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之光罩,其中上述之第一 相輔助圖案與該電路圖案係呈規則排列。 1 6.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之光罩,其中上述之第二 相輔助圖案係與該電路圖案以及該些第一相輔助圖案呈規Page 21 559687 6. Scope of patent application The phase auxiliary patterns are manufactured according to the mask definition method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application. 1 3. The alternating phase shift reticle as described in item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned alternating phase shift reticle has a ring-shaped phase-assisted feature pattern and an alternating phase-assisted feature pattern, and the ring type The phase-assisted feature pattern and the alternating phase-assisted feature pattern are formed at the same time in the mask definition method described in item 1 of the patent application scope. 14. A photomask, comprising at least: a circuit pattern; a plurality of first phase auxiliary patterns are located in front of, behind, and to the left and right of the circuit pattern, wherein the first phase auxiliary patterns and the circuit pattern have a preset distance, and There is a phase difference between the first phase auxiliary patterns and any two single patterns in the circuit pattern; and a plurality of second phase auxiliary patterns are located in a diagonal direction of the circuit pattern, and among the second phase auxiliary patterns, One of them is in phase with the first phase auxiliary patterns located between the circuit pattern and adjacent sides. 15. The photomask according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned first phase auxiliary pattern and the circuit pattern are regularly arranged. 16. The photomask according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second phase auxiliary pattern is in accordance with the circuit pattern and the first phase auxiliary patterns. 第22頁 559687 六、申請專利範圍 則排列。 1 7.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之光罩,其中上述之相位 差為1 8 0度的奇數倍。 18. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之光罩,其中上述之電路 圖案係為一單一圖案。 19. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之光罩,其中上述之電路 圖案係為一密集圖案,且該密集圖案係由複數個單一圖案 所構成。 2 0.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之光罩,其中上述之電路 圖案為一接觸洞結構。 2 1.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之光罩,其中上述之光罩 為一交替式相位移光罩。 22.如申請專利範圍第14項所述之光罩,其中每一該些第 一相辅助圖案與每一該些第二相輔助圖案具有同相位,而 形成一環型相輔助特徵圖案。Page 22 559687 6. The scope of patent application is arranged. 1 7. The photomask according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the phase difference is an odd multiple of 180 degrees. 18. The reticle according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein said circuit pattern is a single pattern. 19. The reticle according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned circuit pattern is a dense pattern, and the dense pattern is composed of a plurality of single patterns. 20. The photomask according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned circuit pattern is a contact hole structure. 2 1. The photomask according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the photomask is an alternating phase shift photomask. 22. The photomask according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein each of the first-phase auxiliary patterns and each of the second-phase auxiliary patterns have the same phase to form a ring-shaped phase auxiliary feature pattern. 第23頁Page 23
TW91132825A 2002-11-07 2002-11-07 Method of determining mask feature and application thereof TW559687B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8293457B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2012-10-23 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Substrate having film pattern and manufacturing method of the same, manufacturing method of semiconductor device, liquid crystal television, and EL television

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8293457B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2012-10-23 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Substrate having film pattern and manufacturing method of the same, manufacturing method of semiconductor device, liquid crystal television, and EL television
TWI381416B (en) * 2004-01-16 2013-01-01 Semiconductor Energy Lab Substrate having film pattern and manufacturing method of the same, manufacturing method of semiconductor device, liquid crystal television, and el television
US8624252B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2014-01-07 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Substrate having film pattern and manufacturing method of the same, manufacturing method of semiconductor device, liquid crystal television, and el television

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