TW558580B - Washing and drying machine - Google Patents

Washing and drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW558580B
TW558580B TW090122069A TW90122069A TW558580B TW 558580 B TW558580 B TW 558580B TW 090122069 A TW090122069 A TW 090122069A TW 90122069 A TW90122069 A TW 90122069A TW 558580 B TW558580 B TW 558580B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
drying
washing
laundry
stroke
patent application
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TW090122069A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Koichi Hosomi
Satoshi Nishiwaki
Kiyomi Sasano
So Tozaki
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Toshiba Corp
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/30Drying processes 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2101/00User input for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2101/14Time settings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/36Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F58/38Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a washing and drying machine, which s provides a user to take out laundry to be ironed without estimation of time to temporarily stop a drying operation and to automatically dry the remaining laundry to completely dried condition. During the process of washing and drying of the laundry, the progress of the processes is temporarily stopped in a stage where the drying rate of the laundry is suitable for ironing and the user is notified by reporting (S102, S103). Then, the temporarily stop is released and a special cycle is performed to carry out a drying operation for a prescribed time (S108).

Description

558580 A7 B7 gl79pif-doc/〇〇8 五、發明說明(() 發明所鳳的技術領域 本發明是有關於處理洗滌物的洗滌與乾燥的洗衣烘乾 機。 習知技術 過去處理衣物之洗滌與乾燥的洗衣烘乾機,係在收容 身兼脫水槽與乾燥槽之洗衣槽的水槽中,依序連接熱交換 器、送風裝置、以及加熱裝置,利用其中的送風裝置使水 檜內的空氣(洗衣槽內的空氣)通過熱交換器、送風裝置、 以及加熱裝置進行循環,依序進行該水槽內空氣的熱交換 (除濕)與加熱,溫風化之後又回到水槽內,如此反覆進行 就能將上述洗衣槽內的洗滌物乾燥。 一般是以乾燥率來表示洗滌物的乾燥程度,此洗滌物 的乾燥率,以放置在溫度爲20〔 °C〕'濕度爲65〔 %〕的 壤境中洗滌物的重量A爲基準,除以乾燥後洗滌物的重量 B,以百分比表示的値({Α/Β}χ100〔 %〕),乾燥後的洗滌 物重量B若越接近基準洗滌物的重量A,其數値就會越大, 就表示已經很乾燥了。 而在洗衣烘乾機上述洗衣槽內之洗滌物的乾燥率是根 據上述循環空氣的濕度、供應熱交換的水溫、以及洗滌物 的量三個參數來判斷的,或是根據直接接觸洗滌物之電極 間的電阻値、循環空氣的溫度、濕度等來判斷,兩者皆有 辦法使洗滌物達到充分的乾燥率。此時,達到某種程度的 乾燥率可用上述的方法判斷,但一旦超過就會發生微妙的 、度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2】〇 X 297公髮) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂---------線 丨· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 8i79pif.doc/〇〇8 A7 B7. 五、發明說明(1) 變化,而造成判斷困難的情形。 因此’實際上是採用以下的方法,即在運轉初期探測 洗滌物的量’然後根據上述的方法,繼續判斷洗滌物的乾 燥率’當它達到判斷界限的乾燥率之後,從所探測的洗滌 量來推定達到最終乾燥率的時間,時間一到就結束乾燥運 轉。 發明欲解決的問穎點 使用者褽洗滌物時,半乾稍微濕濕的洗滌物比全乾的 洗物好褽’上述習知的洗衣烘乾機在此情況下,使用者 必須估計定時(timing),使乾燥運轉暫時停止,取出要熨 的洗滌物。但是,洗滌物適合熨的乾燥率稍微超過90 〔%〕 ’使用者對定時往往一知半解,故常失去準頭,因 此’使用者必須相當注意,如此一來,反而有損自動運轉 洗衣烘乾機的便利性。 相對的’只要使洗滌物乾燥(不包括洗洗滌物)而已的 洗滌物乾燥機,向來只提供洗滌物達到上述適合熨的乾燥 率就停止運轉的功能,由於洗滌物一達到適合熨的乾燥率 就結束所有的運轉,因此,不熨(應使其完全乾燥)的洗滌 物也一起放在乾燥槽內的場合,洗滌物尙未充分乾燥機器 就結束運轉了。558580 A7 B7 gl79pif-doc / 〇〇8 V. INTRODUCTION TO THE INVENTION (() Technical Field of the Invention) The present invention relates to a washing and drying machine which handles washing and drying of laundry. Conventional technology In the past, washing and drying of laundry The dry washer-dryer is connected to the water tank that houses the washing tank that is both the dehydration tank and the drying tank. The heat exchanger, air supply device, and heating device are connected in order, and the air in the leeches is used by the air supply device ( The air in the laundry tank is circulated through the heat exchanger, air supply device, and heating device, and the heat exchange (dehumidification) and heating of the air in the water tank are sequentially performed. After warming and weathering, the air is returned to the water tank. Dry the laundry in the above-mentioned laundry tank. Generally, the drying rate is used to indicate the drying degree of the laundry. The drying rate of this laundry is to be placed in a soil with a temperature of 20 [° C] and a humidity of 65 [%]. The weight A of the laundry is used as a reference, divided by the weight B of the laundry after drying, and 値 ({Α / Β} χ100 [%]) expressed as a percentage. The closer the weight B of the laundry after drying is, the closer The weight A of the standard laundry will be larger, indicating that it is very dry. The drying rate of the laundry in the washing tub of the washer dryer is based on the humidity of the circulating air and the heat exchange supply. Judging by the three parameters of water temperature and the amount of laundry, or by the resistance 电极 between the electrodes directly in contact with the laundry, the temperature and humidity of the circulating air, there are ways to make the laundry sufficient Drying rate. At this time, a certain degree of drying rate can be judged by the above method, but once it exceeds, a subtle degree will occur, and the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0X 297 issued) (please first (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page.) -------- Order --------- Line 丨 ・ Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 558580 8i79pif.doc / 〇〇8 A7 B7. V. Description of the invention (1) Changes that make it difficult to judge. Therefore, 'actually, the following method is used, that is, the amount of laundry is detected at the initial stage of operation', and then the method of judging the laundry is continued. Drying rate when After it reaches the limit of the drying rate, the time to reach the final drying rate is estimated from the detected washing amount, and the drying operation is ended as soon as the time comes. When the user wants to solve the problem, the laundry is semi-dry and slightly wet Wet laundry is better than all-dry laundry. 'The conventional washing and drying machine described above. In this case, the user must estimate the timing to temporarily stop the drying operation and take out the laundry to be ironed. However, The drying rate of laundry suitable for ironing slightly exceeds 90 [%] 'Users often know the timing, so they often lose their accuracy, so' users must be quite careful. In doing so, the convenience of automatic washing and drying machines is impaired. Relatively, as long as the laundry is dried (excluding washing laundry), the laundry dryer has always provided the function of stopping the operation only when the laundry reaches the drying rate suitable for ironing, as the laundry reaches the drying rate suitable for ironing. All operations are finished. Therefore, if the laundry that is not ironed (to be completely dried) is also placed in the drying tank, the laundry机器 The machine is finished without drying sufficiently.

Slit ’要熨的洗滌物與不熨的洗滌物就必須分開處理 其乾'燥的問題’或是取出要熨的洗滌物之後,留在乾燥槽 內不熨的洗滌物再另外進行乾燥運轉處理。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝 1 ----訂--------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 A7 B7 8179pif.d〇c/0〇8 五、發明說明( 本發明就是有鑑於上述的情況而提出的,因此,本發 明的目的就是提供一種洗衣烘乾機,使用者可以輕易估計 定時,使乾燥運轉暫時停止,取出要熨的洗滌物,且剩下 不褽的洗滌物也能使其達到充分乾燥,使用方便。 爲了達成上述的目的,本發明的洗衣烘乾機具有以下 的特徵,其中包括:判斷上述洗滌物乾燥率的乾燥率判斷 裝置、通知使用者的通知裝置。進行前述乾燥的行程時, 根據前述乾燥率判斷裝置的判斷結果,當它做出比標準行 程乾燥結束時的乾燥率更低所定的乾燥率時,就會暫時停 止行程的進行,以前述的通知裝置通知使用者,然後解除 暫時停止,以特別的行程實施所定時間的乾燥運轉(申請 專利範圍第1項的發明)。 因此,在進行洗滌物的洗滌與乾燥的洗衣烘乾機的乾 燥行程時,當洗滌物達到適合熨的乾燥率時,就會暫時停 止行程的進行,以通知裝置通知使用者,因此使用者只要 取出要熨的洗滌物就可以了。然後在解除暫時停止之後, 以所定的時間進行乾燥運轉,將所剩下的洗滌物充分乾 燥。 此時還具有探測洗滌量的洗滌量探測裝置,其控制裝 置,係根據乾燥行程開始時,前述洗滌量探測裝置所探測 的結果來決定上述暫時停止解除後乾燥運轉所定時間的長 度(申請專利範圍第2項的發明)。 本機器可以乾燥行程開始時之洗滌量的探測結果,以 6 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂·丨IV------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x 297公釐) 558580 A7 B7 9pif.doc/008 五、發明說明(G) 配合洗滌量的時間長度來進行暫時停止解除後的乾燥運轉 (殘留洗滌物的乾燥)。 此外,亦可根據暫時停止解除後,乾燥運轉開始後之 前述洗滌量探測裝置的探測結果來決定暫時停止解除後乾 燥運轉所定時間的長度(申請專利範圍第3項的發明)。 本機器以配合洗滌量的時間長度來進行暫時停止解除 後的乾燥運轉(剩餘洗滌物的乾燥),可更正確地探測出剩 餘的洗滌量。 此外,亦可根據即將暫時停止之前,前述洗滌量探測 A置的探測結果,或暫時停止解除後,乾燥運轉開始後的 則述洗滌量探測裝置所獲得的探測結果來決定暫時停止解 除後乾燥運轉所定時間的長度(申請專利範圍第4項的發 明)。 ^ 本機器以配合洗滌量的時間長度來進行暫時停止解除 後的乾燥運轉(剩餘洗滌物的乾燥),可更正確地探測出剩 餘的洗滌量。 此外’本機器尙具有選擇特別行程的操作裝置,即在 檁準行程運轉的途中,且洗滌物的乾燥率在達到較該標準 行程乾燥結束時的乾燥率低的所定乾燥率之前,使機器暫 時停止時,也可選擇前述特別行程的操作裝置,將其切換 至特別行程進行乾燥(申請專利範圍第5項的發明)。 本機器以標準行程進行運轉時,使用者突然想到其中 有洗滌物要熨時,可從運轉的途中切換至洗滌物最適合褽 7 氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------^-----------------^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 A7 B7 817 9p: 五、發明說明(e ) 的乾燥階段,進行適合取出洗滌物的運轉。 並可在暫時停止乾燥行程的進行之後與從新開始乾燥 運轉之間,對槽內的洗滌物間歇性地實施送風與攪拌(申 請專利範圍第6項的發明)。 本機器在暫時停止乾燥行程的進行之後與從新開始乾 燥運轉之間,適度地對槽內的洗滌物實施送風與攪拌,可 避免洗滌物重疊放置在一起’故可避免要熨的洗滌物產生 皺折。 爲讓本發明之上述和其他目的 '特徵、和優點能更明 顯易懂,下文特舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳 細說明如下_· 圖式之簡單說吸 圖1繪示本發明第1實施例特別乾燥行程的流程圖 (flowchart); 圖2繪示洗衣烘乾機全體的縱斷側面圖; 圖3繪示拆下外箱背板後洗衣烘乾機全體的背面圖; 圖4繪示不同斷面位置之洗衣烘乾機全體的縱斷側面 圖; 圖5繪示操作面板(Panel)的擴大正面圖; 圖6繪示電氣構造的方塊(block)圖; 圖7繪示標準乾燥行程的流程圖; 圖8繪示表在乾燥行程中循環空氣的溫度與熱交換用 水溫的隨著時間的變化圖; ---!—V------ --------1^-------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員Η消費合作社印製 558580 8179pif.doc/008 __B7_ 五、發明說明(【' ) 圖9繪示本發明的第2實施例,相當於圖1; 圖1 0繪示本發明的第3實施例,相當於圖1; 圖11繪示本發明的第4實施例,相當於圖7及圖1; 圖1 2繪示表本發明的第5實施例,相當於圖1。 圖式標號之簡單說明: 1:外箱 2:洗滌物出入口 3:門 4:操作電路單元 5:控制電路單元 6:水槽 7:彈性支撐裝置 8:圓筒(槽) 9:小孔 1〇:障板 11、12:開口部 13:風箱 14:平衡環 15:馬達 15a: 定子 15b:轉子 15c :旋轉軸 16:軸承殼 ------------.裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 558580 6i79pif.doc/008 _B7 五、發明說明(1 ) 17:軸承 , 18··水箱 19:加熱器29:加熱器 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 20:排水閥 21:排水管 22:送風裝置 23:加熱裝置 24:箱子(casing) 25:送風葉片 26:旋轉驅動馬達 27:皮帶傳動機構 28:箱子(case) 30:通風管 31:熱交換器 32:牆壁 33:出水口兼空氣入口 34:空氣出口 35:入水口 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 36·.第1溫度感知器 37:第2溫度感知器 3 8:操作面板 39:「開始/暫時停止開關 40:洗澡用熱水 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 8179pif.doc/008 五、發明說明(4 ) 41: 「乾燥切換」選擇開關(特別行程選擇操作裝置) 42:行程 43、 49:溫水 44、 50:預約 45:鎖門 46、48、58〜61:顯示部 47:使用洗澡用熱水 51:剩下時間 52:顯示部(通知裝置) 53·.結束 54〜57:選擇開關 62:微電腦(乾燥率判斷裝置、控制裝置) 63:操作輸入部 64:洗滌量感知器(洗滌量探測裝置) 65:門鎖感知器 66:鎖機構 67:變流器電路 68:蜂鳴器(通知裝置) 69:顯示單元 70:給水閥 71:注水閥 72:驅動電路 73:注水管 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) ------------ .裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 558580 Sl79pif.doc/0〇8 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(碍) 較佳實施例 H 1實施例 以下將參照圖1至圖8來說明本發明的第1實施例。 首先’如圖2所示,在構成洗衣烘乾機全體外殻的外 箱1的前面部’在中央部形成洗滌物出入口 2,並設有開 關此洗滌物出入口 2的門3。且在此外箱1前面部內側的 上口卩δ又置操作電路單元(^以。4,在下部設置控制電路單元 5 〇 在外箱1的內部配設水槽6,此水槽6呈圓筒狀,其 軸方向(圖中、左右)呈橫軸狀,且配置成前高後低的傾斜 狀’以左右一對(參照圖3)彈性支撐裝置7支撐著。 在水槽6的內部配置與水槽6呈同軸狀的圓筒 (driim)8。此圓筒8具有洗衣槽、脫水槽,甚至乾燥槽的機 能’整個筒部具有許多既是通水孔又是通風孔的小孔9(圖 2只顯不一部分),在腹部的內周部設有數個攏起洗滌物用 的P早板(baffle)l〇(在圖2中只顯示1個)。 水槽6及圓筒8的前面部都具有洗滌物進出用的開口 部11、12 ’其中水槽6的開口部Π與前述外箱1之洗滌 物出入口 2以風箱(bellow)水密連接。圓筒8的開口部12 面對水槽6的開口部丨丨,而且在圓筒8之開口部〗2的周 圍部設有平衡環(balance ringm。 在水槽6的背面部配置馬達〗5以做爲旋轉驅動圓筒 8的驅動裝置,馬達15呈外邊旋翼(outer rotor)形,將其 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • 饕 裝--------訂----- •μ a· am 腸 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 558580 9pif.doc/008 A7 B7 蛵濟部智慧財產局員X消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(r) 定子(stator)l5a安裝在水槽6背部中央部軸承殼 (housing)16的外周,在軸承殻16的內部插通安裝在轉子 (rotor)l5b中心部的旋轉軸nc,以此2個軸承17支承, 使其可旋轉,然後從軸承殻16將圓筒8的背部中心部安 裝在水槽6內突出之旋轉軸i5c的前端部。 在水槽6的下面部安裝水箱18,在水箱18的內部配 置洗滌水加熱用的加熱器丨9,在水箱18的後部經由排水 閥2〇連接排水管21。這時的排水閥2〇以電磁力或馬達的 驅動力進行開關。 另一方面,在水槽6上面部的後側配置送風裝置22, 在則側配置加熱裝置23。其中送風裝置22,在箱子 (casmg)24的內部設置送風葉片25,旋轉驅動此送風葉片 25的馬達26設在箱子24的外部,它們之間以皮帶傳動機 構27連結。另一方面,加熱裝置23係在箱子28的內部 叹置溫風用加熱器29所構成的,箱子28的入口部與送風 裝置22之箱子24的出口部相通。 並在水槽6的前面部配置通風管(duct)3〇,此通風管 3〇的一端與上述加熱裝置23之箱子28的出口部相通,另 〜端與前述水槽6開口部U的上側相通,並面對圓筒8 = 開口部12。 又在水槽6的背面部設置熱交換器31,水從此熱交 換器31的上部注入往下流,通過內部空氣中的水蒸氣與 水k fee觸而冷卻減結,爲除丨絲水冷式的熱交換器。如圖3 紙中國國家標準(CNS)A4規 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---- 訂---------線 558580 9179pif.doc/008 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(u ) 及圖4所示,全體爲中空狀,在內部具有數個呈z狀(zigzag) 通路的牆壁32。如圖3所示,此熱交換器31面向圓筒8 的旋轉中心,即前述馬達15的旋轉軸15c,呈同心圓的彎 曲形狀,避開馬達15,配置在圖3的中左側。 在熱交換器31的下部設有出水口兼空氣入口 33,在 上部具有空氣出口 34與入水口 35。如圖4所示,空氣入 口 33與水槽6的內下部相通,空氣出口 34與前述送風機 23之箱子24的入口部相通。 並在此熱交換器31內,從上述入水口 35注入供熱交 換的水所積存最下面的部分,設置第1溫度感知器 (sensor)36做爲探測供熱交換水溫的水溫探測裝置,而在 其上方,未被積存水浸漬的位置設置第2溫度感知器37, 以做爲探測通過熱交換器31內空氣溫度的空氣溫度探測 裝置。 圖5爲操作面板(panel)38的詳細構造,此操作面板設 在上述外箱前面部的上部(與前述操作電路單元4對應的 部分),如後所述,本機器除了具有開始、暫時停止、再 開始的「開始/暫時停止」開關39之外,尙具有各種選擇 開關40〜44。其中的「行程」選擇開關42具有選擇進行 洗衣與乾燥行程的機能。 以選擇「行程」開關42可選擇的行程有標準進行洗 衣與乾燥的「標準」、安靜進行的「靜音」、仔細進行的 「充分」、適合毛毯的「毛毯」、適合精緻洗滌物的「乾 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝---- 訂---------竣 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580Slit 'The laundry to be ironed and the laundry not to be ironed must be treated separately for their dry problems, or after the laundry to be ironed is taken out, the laundry that is not ironed in the drying tank is further dried. . This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-Packing 1 ---- Order -------- Line Economy Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau 558580 A7 B7 8179pif.doc / 0〇8 5. Description of the invention (The present invention is proposed in view of the above situation, so the object of the present invention is to provide a laundry drying Machine, the user can easily estimate the timing, temporarily stop the drying operation, take out the laundry to be ironed, and the remaining laundry can also make it fully dry, easy to use. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention The washing and drying machine has the following characteristics, including: a drying rate judging device for judging the drying rate of the laundry, and a notification device for notifying the user. When performing the drying process, according to the judgment result of the drying rate judging device, when it When the drying rate is lower than the drying rate at the end of the standard stroke, the stroke will be temporarily stopped, the user will be notified by the aforementioned notification device, and It stops at a certain time, and implements the drying operation for a predetermined time with a special stroke (the invention in the scope of patent application No. 1). Therefore, during the washing stroke of the laundry and the drying cycle of the washing and drying machine, When the drying rate is reduced, the travel will be temporarily stopped to notify the device to notify the user, so the user only needs to remove the laundry to be ironed. Then, after the temporary stop is lifted, the drying operation is performed at a predetermined time, and the The remaining laundry is fully dried. At this time, there is also a washing amount detection device that detects the washing amount. The control device is based on the result detected by the washing amount detection device at the beginning of the drying stroke to determine the drying after the temporary stop. The length of time set for operation (invention of patent application No. 2). This machine can detect the washing amount at the beginning of the drying stroke, with 6 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). ---- Orders 丨 IV ------ Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the paper standards are applicable to China's national standards (CNS) A4 size (210x 297 mm) 558580 A7 B7 9pif.doc / 008 V. Description of the invention (G) The drying operation (the drying of residual laundry) is temporarily suspended after the amount of washing time is released. It is also possible to determine the length of time set for the drying operation after the temporary suspension is canceled based on the detection result of the aforementioned washing amount detection device after the drying operation is started (the invention in the third patent application range). It is possible to detect the remaining amount of washing more accurately by performing the drying operation (drying of the remaining laundry) after the temporary stop is released. In addition, it is also possible to detect the amount of washing A before the temporary stop. As a result, or after the temporary suspension is cancelled, the detection result obtained by the washing amount detection device after the drying operation is started determines the length of the predetermined period of time after the temporary suspension of the drying operation (invention in the scope of patent application No. 4). ^ The machine performs the drying operation (drying of the remaining laundry) after the temporary stop for a length of time that matches the amount of washing, so that the remaining washing capacity can be detected more accurately. In addition, 'this machine' has an operating device that selects a special stroke, that is, during the operation of the quasi-stroke, and the drying rate of the laundry reaches a predetermined drying rate lower than the drying rate at the end of the drying of the standard stroke, the machine is temporarily When stopping, you can also choose the operating device of the special stroke described above and switch it to the special stroke for drying (the invention in the scope of patent application No. 5). When the machine is running with a standard stroke, the user suddenly thinks that when there is laundry to be ironed, it can be switched from washing to laundry. It is most suitable for 氏 7's scale. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) Mm) ------------ ^ ----------------- ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economy Wisdom Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau 558580 A7 B7 817 9p: 5. In the drying stage of the invention description (e), the operation suitable for taking out the laundry is performed. In addition, after the drying process is temporarily stopped and the drying operation is restarted, the air in the tank is intermittently blown and agitated (the invention in claim 6 is applied). After the drying process is temporarily stopped and the drying operation is restarted, the machine moderately supplies air and stirs the laundry in the tank to prevent the laundry from overlapping and overlapping. Therefore, it can avoid wrinkles of the laundry to be ironed. fold. In order to make the features and advantages of the above and other objects of the present invention more comprehensible, a preferred embodiment is given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to explain in detail as follows. A flowchart of a special drying stroke of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown; FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view of the entire washer-dryer; FIG. 3 is a view of the entire washer-dryer after the outer box back plate is removed Rear view; Figure 4 is a vertical side view of the entire washer-dryer at different cross-section positions; Figure 5 is an enlarged front view of the operation panel; Figure 6 is a block diagram of the electrical structure; Figure 7 shows a flow chart of a standard drying stroke; Figure 8 shows a graph of the temperature of the circulating air and the temperature of the heat exchange water over time during the drying stroke; ---!-V ------- ------- 1 ^ ------- line (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed on the paper by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, this paper applies Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 size (210 x 297 mm) Printed by a member of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 558580 8179pif.doc / 008 __B7 _ 5. Description of the invention ([') Figure 9 shows the second embodiment of the present invention, which is equivalent to Figure 1; Figure 10 shows the third embodiment of the present invention, which is equivalent to Figure 1; Figure 11 shows the present invention The fourth embodiment corresponds to FIG. 7 and FIG. 1; FIG. 12 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to FIG. 1. Brief description of the drawing numbers: 1: Outer box 2: Washing doorway 3: Door 4: Operation circuit unit 5: Control circuit unit 6: Water tank 7: Elastic support device 8: Cylinder (slot) 9: Small hole 1〇 : Baffle 11, 12: Opening 13: Bellows 14: Balance ring 15: Motor 15a: Stator 15b: Rotor 15c: Rotating shaft 16: Bearing shell ------------.-- ------ Order --------- Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 558580 6i79pif.doc / 008 _B7 V. Description of the invention (1) 17: bearing, 18 ·· water tank 19: heater 29: heater (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 20: drain valve 21: drain pipe 22: Air supply device 23: Heating device 24: Casing 25: Air supply blade 26: Rotary drive motor 27: Belt drive mechanism 28: Case 30: Ventilation pipe 31: Heat exchanger 32: Wall 33: Water outlet Air inlet 34: Air outlet 35: Water inlet Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 36. 1st temperature sensor 37: 2nd temperature sensor 3 8: Operation panel 39: `` Start / Temporarily stop opening 40: Hot water for bathing The paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 558580 8179pif.doc / 008 V. Description of Invention (4) 41: "Dry switching" selection switch (special stroke selection operation device) 42: Stroke 43, 49: Warm water 44, 50: Reservation 45: Door lock 46, 48, 58 to 61: Display 47: Use hot water for bathing 51: Remaining time 52: Display section (notification device) 53 .. End 54 to 57: Selector switch 62: Microcomputer (dry rate determination device, control device) 63: Operation input section 64: Washing amount sensor (washing amount detection device) 65: Door lock sensor 66: Lock mechanism 67: Converter circuit 68: Buzzer (notification device) 69: Display unit 70: Water supply valve 71: Water injection valve 72: Drive circuit 73: Water injection tube This paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210x297 mm) ------------ .Packing -------- Order --------- Line (Please read the back first Please fill in this page before taking note) 558580 Sl79pif.doc / 0〇8 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Example 1 will be described below a first embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 Example H preferred embodiment. First, as shown in FIG. 2, a laundry inlet / outlet 2 is formed at the center of a front portion of the outer box 1 constituting the entire casing of the washer-dryer, and a door 3 for opening and closing the laundry inlet / outlet 2 is provided. In addition, an operation circuit unit (^ .4) is provided at the upper opening 卩 δ on the inner side of the front portion of the outer box 1. A control circuit unit 5 is provided at the lower portion. A water tank 6 is provided inside the outer box 1. The water tank 6 is cylindrical. Its axial direction (in the figure, left and right) is a horizontal axis, and it is arranged in a slanting shape of high front and low back. It is supported by a pair of left and right (see FIG. 3) elastic support devices 7. The water tank 6 is arranged inside the water tank 6 A coaxial cylinder (driim) 8. This cylinder 8 has the functions of a washing tank, a dehydration tank, and even a drying tank. The entire cylinder has many small holes 9 that are both water and ventilation holes (Figure 2 only shows There are several P baffles 10 (only one is shown in Fig. 2) on the inner peripheral part of the abdomen for washing up. Both the sink 6 and the front part of the cylinder 8 have washing The openings 11 and 12 ′ for entering and exiting the objects, among which the opening Π of the water tank 6 and the laundry inlet and outlet 2 of the outer box 1 are watertightly connected. The opening 12 of the cylinder 8 faces the opening of the water tank 6丨 丨 And a balance ring (balance ringm) is provided around the opening portion 2 of the cylinder 8. In the water tank 6 The rear part is equipped with a motor 5 as the driving device for the rotary drive cylinder 8. The motor 15 is in the shape of an outer rotor (read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) • Outfitting --- ----- Order ----- • μ a · am intestinal paper The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 558580 9pif.doc / 008 A7 B7 Member of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by X Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of the invention (r) The stator 15a is installed on the outer periphery of the bearing housing 16 in the central part of the back of the water tank 6, and is inserted into the bearing housing 16 and installed on the center of the rotor 15b. The rotating shaft nc is supported by the two bearings 17 so as to be rotatable, and then the central portion of the back of the cylinder 8 is mounted on the front end of the rotating shaft i5c protruding from the water tank 6 from the bearing housing 16. Under the water tank 6 A water tank 18 is installed at the center, and a heater for heating washing water is arranged inside the water tank 18, and a drain pipe 21 is connected to the rear of the water tank 18 through a drain valve 20. At this time, the drain valve 20 is driven by an electromagnetic force or a driving force of a motor On the other hand, it is arranged behind the upper surface of the water tank 6 The air device 22 is provided with a heating device 23 on the side. The air supply device 22 is provided with a fan blade 25 inside a box 24, and a motor 26 for rotationally driving the fan blade 25 is provided outside the box 24. The belt transmission mechanism 27 is connected. On the other hand, the heating device 23 is constructed by arranging the warm air heater 29 inside the box 28, and the inlet of the box 28 communicates with the outlet of the box 24 of the air blowing device 22. The front part of the water tank 6 is provided with a duct 30. One end of the air duct 30 is in communication with the outlet of the box 28 of the heating device 23, and the other end is in communication with the upper side of the opening U of the water tank 6 and faces the other side. For cylinder 8 = opening 12. A heat exchanger 31 is also provided on the back of the water tank 6. Water is injected downward from the upper part of the heat exchanger 31, and the water vapor in the internal air contacts the water fee to cool and reduce the junction. Exchanger. Figure 3 Paper Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Regulations (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ---- Order --------- line 558580 9179pif.doc / 008 A7 B7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention Description (u) and Figure 4, the whole is hollow, with several zigzag-shaped walls 32 inside. As shown in FIG. 3, the heat exchanger 31 faces the center of rotation of the cylinder 8, that is, the rotation shaft 15c of the motor 15, has a curved shape of concentric circles, and is disposed on the left side in FIG. 3, avoiding the motor 15. A water outlet and air inlet 33 are provided in the lower portion of the heat exchanger 31, and an air outlet 34 and a water inlet 35 are provided in the upper portion. As shown in Fig. 4, the air inlet 33 communicates with the inner and lower portions of the water tank 6, and the air outlet 34 communicates with the inlet of the box 24 of the aforementioned blower 23. In the heat exchanger 31, the bottom part of the accumulated heat-injected water is injected from the water inlet 35, and a first temperature sensor 36 is provided as a water temperature detection device for detecting the temperature of the heat-exchanged water. A second temperature sensor 37 is provided above the non-impregnated water to serve as an air temperature detecting device for detecting the temperature of the air passing through the heat exchanger 31. Fig. 5 is a detailed structure of an operation panel 38, which is provided on the upper part of the front part of the outer box (the part corresponding to the above-mentioned operation circuit unit 4). As described later, the machine has a start and a temporary stop. In addition to the "start / temporary stop" switch 39 for restarting, there are various selection switches 40 to 44. The "stroke" selection switch 42 has a function for selecting a washing and drying stroke. Selecting the "Stroke" switch 42 can select from "Standard" for standard washing and drying, "Quiet" for quiet, "Full" for careful, "Blanket" for blankets, and "Dry" for delicate laundry (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Binding ---- Order ------------ Completion The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative 558580

Sl79pif.doc/〇08 ____B7_____ 五、發明說明( 燥」等選項,進行洗衣及乾燥時,可利用選擇「行程」開 關42的操作,從其中選擇一項來進行。 而在選擇「行程」開關42的右邊有一個選擇「乾燥 切換」開關41,供選擇洗衣與乾燥的特別行程。 特別行程有降低收縮率的「降低收縮」、不起皺折的 「Υ襯衫」以及適合熨的「熨斗」等選項,進行洗衣及乾 燥時,上述的「標準」、「靜音」、「充分」各行程皆可 以「乾燥切換」選擇開關41的操作選擇「降低收縮」、 「Υ襯衫」以及「熨斗」中的任何一項。 此外,操作面板38還有各種顯示部45〜53,其中的 顯示部48可用來顯示以上述「行程」選擇開關42所選擇 的行程。顯示部46則可用來顯示以「乾燥切換」選擇開 關所選擇的特別行程。 顯示部52則是以文字(數字)或圖來顯示各種行程所 剩的時間、預約時間、溫水的設定溫度,或以文字或圖顯 示異常的訊息。 此外,操作面板38尙有選擇開關54〜57、顯示部58 〜61,其中的選擇開關54〜57是用來選擇洗衣、淸洗、 脫水、乾燥各行程,顯示部58〜61則用來顯示各選擇時 間與次數° 圖6表微電腦(micr〇computer)62,此微電腦62包含 在上述控制電路單元5內,它具有判斷洗滌物乾燥率的機 能以及控制整台洗衣烘乾機的機能。此微電腦62可從前 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2〗〇 X 297公釐) ------------'t--------訂---------级 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 8 ^ 7 9pi f . doc/ 0 0 8 A7 〜------B7 五、發明說明(h ) 述操作面板38各種選擇開關39〜44、54〜57所構成的操 作輸入部63輸入各種操作信號。操作輸入部63包含在前 述操作電路單元4,它會依使用者對上述各種選擇開關39 〜44、54〜57的操作輸出各種操作信號。 此外’微電腦62亦可從前述第1溫度感知器36與第 2溫度感知器37輸入溫度探測信號,並可從洗滌量感知器 64輸入洗滌量探測信號。此洗滌量感知器64是由探測馬 達I5旋轉的旋轉感知器所構成的,根據馬達15旋轉時該 洗滌量感知器64的探測結果,就可探測出圓筒8內所容 納的洗條量。 詳言之,只要把驅動圓筒8之後達到所定旋轉速度所 需的時間’加上停止驅動,使圓筒8的慣性旋轉下降至所 定旋轉速度所需的時間,即可探測出圓筒8內所容納的洗 滌量,因此合計値會隨圓筒8內洗滌量的增多而變大,隨 洗·量的減少而變小。 微電腦62亦可從門鎖感知器(door i〇ck sens〇r)65輸 入鎖(lock)探測信號。此門鎖感知器65主要是用來探測鎖 機構66(圖6只以方塊圖示)的動作’當門3鎖住時,就會 輸出鎖探測信號。 而且微電腦根據這些輸入以及事先所記憶的控制程序 (program)給予變流器(inverter)電路67驅動控制信號,以 驅動前述馬達15。這裡的馬達is爲外邊旋翼形,是由無 電刷馬達(brushless motor)所構成的。微電腦62經由變流 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) I I I I IV---I I !^· — I I ---I ^ · IWI — — — — — — « (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 817 9pi f. doc / 00 8 —_BZ----- 五、發明說明(I a) 器電路67來控制該馬達15的旋轉速度與旋轉方向。 此外,微電腦62所控制的部分還包括通知裝置之一 的蜂鳴器(buzzer)、由前述操作面板38的各種顯示部45〜 53、58〜61所構成的顯示單元69、前述洗滌水加熱用的 加熱器(heate〇19、排水閥20、送風裝置26的馬達26、溫 風用的加熱器29、給水閥70、注水閥71 、以及對驅動 電路72給予驅動控制信號以驅動鎖機構等。而給水閥是 用來供水至上述水槽6內,注水閥則如圖3所示,經由注 水管73從上述的入水口 35注水至熱交換器內。 接著說明上述構造的作用。 首先,圖7表在「標準」行程的乾燥行程中微電腦62 的控制內容。此時微電腦62藉由圓筒8的旋轉進行洗滌 物的洗滌(洗衣、淸洗)與脫水之後’在開始乾燥行程時, 使鎖機構66運轉,把門3關起來(步驟1)。 然後以所定輸入藉著馬達1 5使上述的圓筒8旋轉時, 從洗滌量感知器64的探測結果來探測圓筒8內所容納的 洗滌量M0(步驟2),從探測的結果來決定自判斷洗滌物乾 燥率的判斷界限値(如後述的97〔 %〕)達到結束値(如後述 的102〔 %〕)所需之乾燥完成時間tf0(參照圖8)(步驟3), 至於從洗滌量M0來決定乾燥完成時間的方式,因有事先 設定好資料的圖表(table),故可從此圖表中的資料決定乾 燥完成時間tf0。 然後以微電腦62開始進行乾燥運轉(步驟4)。此乾燥 -------------^--------^---------^ 1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 (l ) 五、如下:首先打開注水閥7丨經由注τΚ管73將水 注入熱交換器31,以馬達15使圓筒8旋轉,且以馬達26 藉著皮帶傳動機構27使送風裝置22的送風葉片旋轉,並 使加熱裝* 23的溫風用加熱器29發熱。 因此,圓筒8在旋轉的狀悲下,水槽內的空氣(圓筒8 內的空氣)在熱父換器內,會從下部的空氣入口 33通往上 部的空氣出口 34。坦時在熱父換器31內,從上述注水閥 7 1注入的水會如上方住下纟iL,住下流的水通過熱交換器31 內,與空氣中的水蒸氣接觸’錯者冷卻、凝結而達到除濕 的效果。 於是’被除濕的空氣從送風裝置22的箱子24內被送 至加熱裝置23的箱子28內’以溫風用加熱器29加熱, 溫風化之後經由通風管(duct)30回到圓筒$內,回到此圓 筒8內的空氣,在通過圓筒8的過程中除去該圓筒8內洗 滌物的濕氣,然後再度在熱交換器31內從下部通往上部, 如此反覆循環即可使洗滌物乾燥。 在此乾燥運轉中’微電腦62以第1溫度感知器36探 測供熱交換水的溫度Tw(步驟5),然後以第2溫度感知器 37探測通往熱交換器31內空氣(循環空氣)的溫度Ta(步驟 6),然後根據這些探測結果Tw、Ta以及前面洗滌量的探 測結果M0來判斷當時洗滌物的乾燥率Rd。 圖8表乾燥運轉中通過熱交換器31內空氣溫度Ta的 隨著時間的變化與供應熱交換器之水溫Tw的隨著時間的 _____„-------- ^--------I --------^ . (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 558580 A7 B7 8l79pif*doc/0〇8 五、發明說明(κ) _ . 變化。洗滌物的乾燥達到某種程度之後,來自洗滌物的水 分蒸發旺盛,因此,通過熱交換器31內的空氣溫度幾 乎不會上升,大致保持一定’而與該空氣進行熱交換的水 溫T w則逐漸上升。 反之,當洗滌物的乾燥達到某種程度之後,從洗滌物 所蒸發的水分逐漸減少,故通往熱交換器31內空氣的激 度Ta則急速上升,與該空氣進行熱交換的水溫Tw則魯 速下降。 且這些變化因洗滌物的量而異,當洗滌物的量多時’ 通往熱交換器31內的空氣溫度Ta的上升會變慢,供熱矣 換的水溫Tw下降變慢。反之,若洗滌物的量少,通往熱 交換器31內空氣的溫度Ta上升會變快,供熱交換的水® Tw下降也會變快。 圖8表在此溫度變化中洗滌物的乾燥率,當供熱交換-的水溫Tw達到最高點附近時,洗滌物的乾燥率爲93 〔%〕,此爲洗滌物適合熨的溫度。然後通過熱交換器31 內空氣的溫度Ta與供熱交換的水溫Tw皆會產生急速的 變化,洗滌物的乾燥率爲97〔 °/。〕,此爲判斷界限値。接 著是兩溫度Ta、Tw變化停止附过’洗滌物的乾無率爲102 〔%〕,此爲乾燥結束値。 關於洗滌物的乾燥率Rd,微電腦62也有事先設定好 資料的圖表,可根據上述各探測結果’從圖表中的貧料判 斷洗滌物的乾燥率Rd。 19 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------ - t^-----------------線 1 π請先聞Itf面Μ浲意事頊存填寫本貢) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 817 9pif.doc/008 _B7____ 五、發明說明((1) 判斷後,微電腦62繼續判斷洗滌物的乾燥率Rd是否 達到判斷界限値Rl(97〔 %〕)以上(步驟8),若沒(NO)達 到97〔 %〕以上就回到步驟5 ;若有(YES)達到(97〔 %〕) 以上,則繼續判斷之前在步驟3所決定的乾燥完成時間tfO 是否有經過步驟8之後(步驟9),若沒經過(NO),則反覆 此步驟9。 判斷的結果,若有(YES)經過,則結束乾燥運轉,並 使蜂鳴器66動作,通知運轉結束(步驟10),然後回到鎖 機構66非動作狀態,解除門3鎖(步驟11)。 圖1表以「乾燥切換」選擇開關41(特別行程選擇操 作裝置)選擇「熨斗」特別行程,在乾燥行程中微電腦62 的控制內容。這時微電腦62經過上述的步驟SI、S2後, 從步驟S2洗滌量M0的探測結果,根據之前的圖表決定 洗滌物乾率達到適合熨値(93〔 %〕)之後達到結束値(102 〔%〕)所需的乾燥完成時間tfl(參照圖8),以取代之前的 步驟3(步驟101)。 接著微電腦經過跟上述一樣的步驟S4〜S7,然後以 步驟S7所判斷的洗滌物乾燥率Rd比在前述標準行程乾燥 結束時的乾燥率(102〔 %〕)低的所定乾燥率,判斷是否達 到適合熨的値R2(93〔 %〕)以上(步驟S102),判斷的結果 若是否定(NO)的,則回到步驟S5,以取代之前的步驟S8。 若判斷的結果是肯定(YES)的,則暫時停止行程(乾燥 運轉)的進行,並使蜂鳴器68動作,並在顯示部52顯示 20 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) --!---.------- ^--------- -------^ I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 558580 8179pif.doc/〇〇8 A7 ___________B7__ 五、發明說明(θ) 出所定的項目,通知使用者取出要熨的洗滌物(步驟 s1〇3)。這時蜂鳴器68的動作與通知前述(步驟si〇)運轉 結束的動作一樣’但也可以使它不一樣,以茲區別。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 接著微電腦62會通知使用者取出要熨的洗滌物,然 後使鎖機構66回到非動作狀態,解除門3鎖(步驟si〇4)。 然後判斷是否要操作「開始/暫時停止」開關39(是否 進行再開始的操作)(步驟S 105),判斷的結果若是否定(NO) 的’則反覆步驟S105 ;判斷的結果若是肯定(YES)的,則 使鎖機構66動作,將門3鎖起來(步驟1〇6)。這時再開始 操作的判斷並非根據「開始/暫時停止」開關39的操作, 而是根據門3的開關來判斷,這時爲採測門3的開關而設 的門開關(door switch)則扮演再開始操作的機能。 然後微電腦62再度打開乾燥運轉(步驟Sl〇7),在此 狀態,判斷之前在步驟Sl〇1所決定的乾燥完成時間tfl是 否經過步驟S107之後(步驟1〇8),判斷的結果若沒(NO)經 過,則反覆此步驟S108 ;反之,若判斷的結果是肯定(YES) 的則與則面所述一樣經過步驟S10、S11。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 於疋以本機器進行洗滌物的洗滌齊乾懷的乾燥行程 時,當洗滌物達到適合熨的乾燥率(比在檫準行程乾燥結 束日寸的乾無率低的所定乾燥率)階段,暫時停止行程的進 丫了尤以通知裝置通知使用者(步驟s 1 〇3)拿出要褽的洗條 物,可消除便用者估計時間使乾燥運轉暫時停止的困難與 麻煩h咼自動運轉機械一洗衣烘乾機的便利性。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 8179pif.doc/008 _B7__ 五、發明說明(^ ) 又本機器在解除上述暫時停止之後進行所定時間(tfl) 的乾燥運轉,到最後也可將留在圓筒8內的洗滌物充分乾 燥(步驟S108),因此,不要熨(應完全使其乾燥)的洗滌物 也不會有乾燥不充分的情形。而且沒有將要熨的洗滌物與 不熨的洗滌物分開乾燥的麻煩,在取出要熨的洗滌物之 後,對於留在圓筒內不熨的洗滌物,不需要以別的途徑進 行洗滌物的乾燥運轉,可提高自動運轉機械一洗衣烘乾機 的便利性。 使用本機器時,上述的暫時停止解除之後,可根據乾 燥行程開始時的洗滌量感知器64(洗滌量探測裝置)的探測 結果來決定乾燥運轉所定時間的長度(tfl),因此,可依洗 滌量進行暫時停止解除後的乾燥運轉(剩下洗滌物的乾 燥),可根據乾燥行程開始時洗滌量的探測結果來進行, 而不需探測洗滌量好幾次。 圖9至圖12表本發明之第2至第5實施例,與第1 實施例相同的部分使用相同的符號,省略其說明,故在此 只說明不同的部分。 第2實施例 在圖9所示的第2實施例中,以「乾燥切換」選擇開 關41選擇『熨斗」的特別行程,在乾燥行程中微電腦62 的控制內容如下:依序經過步驟SI、S2之後,不經過步 驟S3、S101,即不根據洗滌量的探測結果來決定乾燥完 成時間,直接進入步驟S4。 22 —.---*-------^--------訂 -------線 I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 558580 8179pif.doc/008 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(π 1 再依序經過步驟 S5、S6、S7、S102、S103、S104、S105、 S106、S107,即在暫時停止解除後,開始乾燥運轉之後, 以洗滌量感知器64探測洗滌量Ml(步驟S201),然後根據 探測的結果,從前述的圖表決定乾燥完成時間tfl(步驟 S202) 〇 然後經過步驟S108,將留在圓筒8內的洗滌物充分 乾燥,然後與前述一樣經過步驟S10、S11。 本機器依洗滌量所探測的時間長度來進行暫時停止解 除後的乾燥運轉(剩下洗滌物的乾燥),以步驟S201可更正 確地探測出剩下洗滌物的量,因此,可以更恰當的時間來 進行剩餘洗滌物的乾燥。 第3實施例 在圖10所示的第3實施例中,同樣以「乾燥切換」 選擇開關41選擇「熨斗」的特別行程,在乾燥行程中微 電腦62的控制內容如下:依序經過步驟SI、S2之後,不 經步驟S3、S101,即不根據洗滌量的探測結果決定乾燥 完成時間,直接進入步驟S4。 再依序經過步驟S5、S6、S7、S102,即在暫時停止 行程的進行之前,以洗滌量感知器64探測洗滌量M2(步 驟S301),然後依序經過步驟S103、S104、S105、S106、 S107,即在暫時停止解除後,開始乾燥運轉之後,以洗滌 量感知器64探測洗滌量M3(步驟S302),從這些探測結果, 根據前述的圖表來決定乾燥完成時間tfl (步驟S303)。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝 訂---------線 23 558580 8179pif.cioc/0 0 8 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(^ ) 然後經過步驟S108,將留在圓筒8內的洗滌物充分 乾燥,然後與上述一樣經過步驟S10、S11。 本機器以步驟S301與步驟S302來探測洗滌量,因可 知道暫時停止中取出洗滌物的量,故可更正確地探測洗滌 物的量,依所探測到的洗滌量決定暫時停止解除後乾燥運 轉(剩下洗瀨物的乾燥)的時間長度,因此,可決定更恰當 乾燥剩下洗滌物的時間。 第4實施例. 在圖Π所示的第4實施例中,在「標準」行程的乾 燥行程中,微電腦62的控制內容如下:依序經過步驟S1 〜S7之後,在步驟102所判斷的洗滌物乾燥率Rd比在標 準行程乾燥結束時的乾燥率(102〔 %〕)低的所定乾燥率, 當判斷達到適合熨的値R2(93〔 %〕)以上(YES)時,步驟 S5、S6、S7同樣根據供熱交換之水溫Tw的探測(步驟401)、 通過熱交換器31內空氣之溫度Ta的探測(步驟S4〇2)以及 這些探測結果Tw、Ta與步驟S3洗滌量的探測結果M0來 判斷當時洗滌物的乾燥率Rd(步驟403),然後依序經過步 驟S8〜S11(「標準」行程)。 另一方面,在步驟S102判斷的洗滌物乾燥率Rd未達 適合熨的値R2(93〔 %〕)以上時(NO :未達比標準行程乾 燥結束時的乾燥率低的所定乾燥率),判斷是否操作「開 始/暫時停止」開關39(是否有進行暫時停止操作)以及是否 有以「乾媒切換」選開關41 (特別行程選擇操作裝置)選擇 請 先 閱 讀 背 意 事 項 再 填 本 頁 裝 訂 24 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 8179pif.doc/008 ^ _B7___ 五、發明說明( 「熨斗」的特別行程(步驟S404),判斷的結果若是否定(NO) 的,則回到步驟S5,判斷的結果若是肯定(YES)的,則切 換至特別行程,開始依顯示部46進行行程顯示的切換(步 驟 S405) 〇 然後判斷是否操作「開始/暫時停止」開關39(是否進 行再開始操作)(步驟S406),判斷的結果若是否定(NO)的, 則重復步驟S406 ;若判斷的結果爲肯定(YES)的,則決定 與步驟S101 —樣的乾燥完成時間tfl(步驟S407),並與步 驟S5〜S8 —樣探測供熱交換的水溫Tw(步驟S408),以及 探測通過熱交換器31內空氣的溫度Ta,根據這些探測結 果丁w、Ta以及步驟S3洗滌量的探測結果M0,判斷當時 洗滌物的乾燥率Rd,並判斷洗滌物的乾燥率是否達到適 合熨的値R2(93〔 %〕)以上(步驟S411)。 然後,在步驟S411的判斷若爲否定(NO)的,則回到 步驟S408 ;若判斷爲肯定(YES)的,則經過步驟S103〜 S108,即經過取出要熨洗滌物的各步驟與留在圓筒8的洗 滌物進行充分乾燥的各步驟,然後進入步驟10。 總而言之,本機器以標準行程運轉途中,且洗滌物的 乾燥率達到比該標準行程乾燥結束時的乾燥率還低的所定 乾燥率之前暫時停止操作時,以特別行程選擇操作裝置切 換至特別行程,因此,以標準行程運轉途中,使用者突然 想到有洗滌物要熨時,可從運轉的途中切換至最適合褽洗 滌物的階段(達到適合熨洗滌物的乾燥率),進行適合取出 2 5 -------------裝--------訂---------線 1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 大鉍法P疮;A田由139 R9玄i曼邋诏执X 9Q7 /入铨〉 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 558580 8 17 9pi f . doc/ 0 0 8 _B7______ 五、發明說明(,) 要熨洗滌物的運轉。 這時乾燥完成時間tfl,和第2實施例一樣,可從暫 時停止解除後,開始乾燥運轉之後以洗滌量感知器64探 測洗滌量Ml的結果(步驟S201)來決定,或如第3實施例 般,在即將暫時停止行程進行之前,根據洗滌量感知器64 探測洗滌量M2的結果(步驟S301),以及暫時停止解除後 開始乾燥運轉後,根據洗滌量感知器64探測洗滌量M3 的結果(步驟S302)來決定。 第5實施例 在圖12所示的第5實施例中,以前述第1實施例之 「乾燥切換」選擇開關41選擇「熨斗」特別行程之乾燥 行程中,微電腦62的控制內容如下:在步驟S105判斷不 操作「開始/暫時停止」開關39(NO :不操作再開始)時, 則反覆步驟S105,即在暫時停止乾燥行程的進行之後至開 始乾燥運轉之間,以送風裝置送風至圓筒8內,以圓筒8 的旋轉間歇進行洗滌物的攪拌(步驟S501)。 此機器在暫時停止乾燥行程的進行之後至開始乾燥運 轉之間,對洗滌物施予適當的送風與攪拌,可避免洗滌物 的重疊放置,因此不會使要熨的洗滌物產生皺折。 這時的乾燥完成時間tfl,可和第2實施例一樣,在 暫時停止解除後開始乾燥運轉後,以洗滌量感知器64探 測洗滌量Ml的結果來決定,或和第3實施一樣,在暫時 停止行程的進行前,以洗滌量感知器64探測洗滌量M2 __,---^------- ^--------K-------線、 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 558580 A7 8179pif.doc/0〇8 五、發明說明 的結果(步驟S301)與暫時停止解除後開始乾燥運轉後以洗 滌量感知器64探測洗滌量M3的結果(步驟S3〇2)來決定。 經過所有的實施例,洗滌物的乾燥率並非從上述在熱 交換器31供熱交換的水溫Tw、通過熱交換器31內空氣 的溫度Ta以及從各洗滌量的探測結果所做的判斷,而是 根據與洗滌物直接接觸之電極間的電氣電阻値、循環空氣 的溫度、濕度等加以判斷的。 而且,在步驟S103暫時停止時,其暫時停止的解除 並不是經由再開始的操作,而是以定時控制自動進行的。 且洗衣烘乾機的構造也不限於上述具有橫軸狀的圓筒 式,也可使用具有縱軸狀呈縱軸形的有底圓筒狀槽。 此外,本發明並不限定上述的記述與圖面所示的實施 例,在不脫離本發明要旨的範圍內可做適當的變更。 發明的效果 根據如上所述的本發明,使用者可以不用去估計時間 使乾燥運轉暫時停止,就可取出要熨的冼條物’且剩下的 洗滌物也可自動使它充分乾燥,可提高自動運轉機械一洗 衣烘乾機的便利性。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂---------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Sl79pif.doc / 〇08 ____B7_____ 5. Description of the invention (drying) and other options, when washing and drying, you can use the operation of selecting the "stroke" switch 42 to select one of them. And when selecting the "stroke" switch 42 On the right, there is a "drying switch" switch 41 for selecting special strokes for washing and drying. Special strokes include "reducing shrinkage" to reduce shrinkage, "shirts" that do not wrinkle, and "irons" suitable for ironing, etc. Option, for washing and drying, the above "standard", "silent", and "full" strokes can be operated by the "dry switching" selection switch 41 to select "reducing shrinkage", "scraping the shirt" and "iron" In addition, the operation panel 38 has various display sections 45 to 53. The display section 48 can be used to display the stroke selected by the "stroke" selection switch 42. The display section 46 can be used to display the "dry switch" ”Select the special trip selected by the switch. The display section 52 displays the time remaining for various trips, reservation time, and warm water in text (numbers) or pictures. Set the temperature, or display abnormal messages in text or graphics. In addition, the operation panel 38 has selection switches 54 to 57 and display sections 58 to 61. Among them, the selection switches 54 to 57 are used to select washing, washing, dehydration, The display sections 58 to 61 are used to display the selected time and number of times for each drying step. Fig. 6 shows a microcomputer 62. The microcomputer 62 is included in the control circuit unit 5 and has a function of determining the drying rate of the laundry. Function and control the function of the whole washing and drying machine. This microcomputer 62 can apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0X 297 mm from the previous paper size ------------ 't -------- Order --------- Class (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Employee Consumption Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 558580 8 ^ 7 9pi f doc / 0 0 8 A7 ~ ------ B7 V. Description of the Invention (h) The operation input section 63 composed of various selection switches 39 to 44, 54 to 57 of the operation panel 38 inputs various operation signals. Operation input The section 63 is included in the operation circuit unit 4 described above, and it will change the above-mentioned various selection switches 39 to 44, 5 according to the user. 4 to 57 outputs various operation signals. In addition, the microcomputer 62 may also input a temperature detection signal from the aforementioned first temperature sensor 36 and the second temperature sensor 37, and may input a washing amount detection signal from the washing amount sensor 64. The washing amount sensor 64 is constituted by a rotation sensor that detects the rotation of the motor I5. Based on the detection result of the washing amount sensor 64 when the motor 15 rotates, the washing amount contained in the cylinder 8 can be detected. In detail, as long as the time required to reach the predetermined rotation speed after driving the cylinder 8 is added to the time required to stop driving to reduce the inertial rotation of the cylinder 8 to the predetermined rotation speed, the inside of the cylinder 8 can be detected. Since the amount of washing capacity contained in the cylinder 8 becomes larger as the amount of washing in the cylinder 8 increases, the amount of washing becomes smaller as the amount of washing is reduced. The microcomputer 62 may also input a lock detection signal from a door lock sensor 65. This door lock sensor 65 is mainly used to detect the action of the lock mechanism 66 (illustrated only by a block in FIG. 6). When the door 3 is locked, a lock detection signal is output. The microcomputer drives a control signal to the inverter circuit 67 based on these inputs and a control program memorized in advance to drive the motor 15 described above. The motor is an outer rotor shape, and is constituted by a brushless motor. The microcomputer 62 is adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) via the current converter. IIII IV --- II! ^ · — II --- I ^ · IWI — — — — — — «( Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 558580 817 9pi f. Doc / 00 8 —_BZ ----- 5. Description of the invention (I a) Device circuit 67 to control the rotation speed and rotation direction of the motor 15. In addition, the part controlled by the microcomputer 62 includes a buzzer, which is one of the notification devices, a display unit 69 composed of the various display sections 45 to 53, 58 to 61 of the operation panel 38, and the washing water heating device. Heater (heate 019, drain valve 20, motor 26 of air supply device 26, warm air heater 29, water supply valve 70, water injection valve 71, and drive control signal to drive circuit 72 to drive the lock mechanism and the like. The water supply valve is used to supply water to the water tank 6, and the water injection valve is filled with water from the water inlet 35 through the water injection pipe 73 into the heat exchanger as shown in FIG. 3. Next, the function of the above structure will be described. First, FIG. 7 The control contents of the microcomputer 62 during the drying stroke of the "standard" stroke. At this time, the microcomputer 62 performs the washing (laundry, rinsing) and dehydration of the laundry by the rotation of the cylinder 8. After the drying stroke is started, the lock is locked. The mechanism 66 is operated, and the door 3 is closed (step 1). Then, when the above-mentioned drum 8 is rotated by the motor 15 by a predetermined input, the washing result stored in the drum 8 is detected from the detection result of the washing amount sensor 64. The amount of M0 (step 2) is determined from the detection result. The determination limit for self-determination of the drying rate of the laundry 値 (such as 97 [%] described later) reaches the end of the drying (such as 102 [%] described later) required to complete the drying tf0 (refer to FIG. 8) (step 3), as for the method of determining the drying completion time from the washing amount M0, there is a table in which data is set in advance, so the drying completion time tf0 can be determined from the data in this chart. Start the drying operation with the microcomputer 62 (step 4). This drying ------------- ^ -------- ^ --------- ^ 1 (Please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 558580 (l) 5. As follows: First open The water injection valve 7 丨 injects water into the heat exchanger 31 via the injection τKK pipe 73, rotates the cylinder 8 by the motor 15, and rotates the air supply blade of the air supply device 22 by the motor 26 through the belt transmission mechanism 27, and makes the heating device * The warm air heater 29 of 23 generates heat. Therefore, the air in the water tank is depressed when the cylinder 8 rotates. The air in the cylinder 8) in the heat exchanger, it will go from the lower air inlet 33 to the upper air outlet 34. In the heat exchanger 31, the water injected from the water injection valve 71 will be like The upper part of the 纟 iL stays down, and the downstream water passes through the heat exchanger 31 and contacts the water vapor in the air. 'The wrong person cools and condenses to achieve the dehumidification effect.' Then, the dehumidified air comes from the box 24 of the air supply device 22 It is sent to the box 28 of the heating device 23 'and heated by the warm air heater 29. After the warm weathering, it returns to the cylinder $ through a duct 30, and the air returned to the cylinder 8 passes through the circle. In the process of the drum 8, the moisture of the laundry in the drum 8 is removed, and then again from the lower part to the upper part in the heat exchanger 31, so that the laundry can be dried by repeating the cycle. During this drying operation, the microcomputer 62 detects the temperature Tw of the heat exchange water with the first temperature sensor 36 (step 5), and then detects the air (circulated air) passing through the heat exchanger 31 with the second temperature sensor 37. The temperature Ta (step 6), and then the drying rate Rd of the laundry at that time is judged based on the detection results Tw, Ta and the detection result M0 of the previous washing amount. FIG. 8 shows the time-dependent change of the air temperature Ta in the heat exchanger 31 and the temperature Tw of the water supplied to the heat exchanger over time during the drying operation. _____ „-------- ^ --- ----- I -------- ^. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 558580 A7 B7 8l79pif * doc / 0〇8 V. Description of the invention (κ) _. Changes. After the laundry is dried to a certain degree, the moisture from the laundry evaporates vigorously. Therefore, the temperature of the air passing through the heat exchanger 31 hardly rises, and is maintained approximately constant, and the water temperature T w for heat exchange with the air On the other hand, when the laundry is dried to a certain degree, the water vapor evaporated from the laundry gradually decreases, so the degree of turbulence Ta of the air to the heat exchanger 31 rises rapidly, and heat exchange is performed with the air. The water temperature Tw decreases at the speed. And these changes vary with the amount of laundry. When the amount of laundry is large, the rise of the air temperature Ta to the heat exchanger 31 will be slower, and the heat supply will be changed. The water temperature Tw decreases slowly. Conversely, if the amount of laundry is small, the temperature Ta of the air in the heat exchanger 31 is passed. The temperature rises faster and the heat exchange water Tw drops faster. Figure 8 shows the drying rate of the laundry during this temperature change. When the heat exchange water temperature Tw reaches the highest point, the The drying rate is 93 [%], which is the temperature suitable for ironing the laundry. Then, the temperature Ta of the air in the heat exchanger 31 and the water temperature Tw for heat exchange will change rapidly, and the drying rate of the laundry is 97. [° /.], This is the judgment limit 値. Next, the change in the two temperatures Ta and Tw is stopped and the dryness rate of the laundry is 102 [%], which is the drying end 値. Regarding the dryness rate Rd of the laundry, The microcomputer 62 also has a chart with pre-set data, which can be used to judge the drying rate Rd of the laundry from the lean materials in the chart based on the above detection results. 19 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ) -------------t ^ ----------------- line 1 π, please first listen to the Itf face Μ 浲 意 事 顼 save and fill in this tribute ) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 558580 817 9pif.doc / 008 _B7____ 2. Description of the invention ((1) After the judgment, the microcomputer 62 continues to judge whether the drying rate Rd of the laundry reaches the judgment limit 値 Rl (97 [%]) or more (step 8). If (NO) does not exceed 97 [%], then Return to step 5; if (YES) reaches (97 [%]) or more, continue to determine whether the drying completion time tfO determined in step 3 has passed after step 8 (step 9), if not (NO) , Then repeat this step 9. As a result of the judgment, if (YES) has passed, the drying operation is ended, the buzzer 66 is activated, and the operation is notified (step 10), and then the lock mechanism 66 is returned to the non-operation state, and the door 3 is unlocked (step 11) . Fig. 1 shows the control contents of the microcomputer 62 during the drying stroke by selecting the "iron" special stroke with the "drying switching" selection switch 41 (special stroke selection operating device). At this time, after the microcomputer 62 passes the above steps SI and S2, from the detection result of the washing amount M0 in step S2, it is determined according to the previous chart that the dryness of the laundry reaches a suitable ironing rate (93 [%]) and reaches the end (102 [%]). ) The required drying completion time tfl (refer to FIG. 8) to replace the previous step 3 (step 101). Then the microcomputer goes through the same steps S4 to S7 as above, and then judges whether the dryness rate Rd determined in step S7 is lower than the dryness rate (102 [%]) at the end of the standard stroke drying, and determines whether it has reached Suitable for ironing R2 (93 [%]) or more (step S102). If the result of the determination is negative (NO), then return to step S5 to replace the previous step S8. If the result of the judgment is YES, the stroke (drying operation) is temporarily stopped, the buzzer 68 is operated, and the display section 52 displays 20 paper standards that are in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210x297 mm)-! ---.------- ^ --------- ------- ^ I (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 558580 8179pif.doc / 〇〇8 A7 ___________B7__ 5. Description of the invention (θ) The specified items are notified to the user to take out the laundry to be ironed (step s103). At this time, the operation of the buzzer 68 is the same as the operation of notifying the completion of the operation (step sio), but it may be different to distinguish it. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Then the microcomputer 62 will notify the user to take out the laundry to be ironed, and then return the lock mechanism 66 to the non-operation state to unlock the door 3 (step SiO4). Then it is judged whether to operate the "start / temporary stop" switch 39 (whether to restart the operation) (step S 105). If the judgment result is negative (NO), then step S105 is repeated; if the judgment result is positive (YES) If yes, the lock mechanism 66 is activated to lock the door 3 (step 106). The judgment of restarting operation at this time is not based on the operation of the "start / temporary stop" switch 39, but according to the switch of door 3. At this time, the door switch provided for the measurement of the switch of door 3 acts as a restart. Operational function. Then, the microcomputer 62 turns on the drying operation again (step S107). In this state, it is determined whether the drying completion time tfl previously determined in step S101 has passed after step S107 (step 108). If the judgment result is not ( NO), then step S108 is repeated; otherwise, if the result of the judgment is YES, then steps S10 and S11 are performed as described above. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs on the dry process of washing the laundry with this machine, when the laundry reaches a drying rate suitable for ironing (lower than the dryness rate on the end of the drying period of the standard stroke) In the stage of drying rate), the progress of the stroke is temporarily stopped. In particular, the device is notified to notify the user (step s103) to take out the strips to be washed, which can eliminate the user's estimated time to temporarily stop the drying operation. Difficulties and Trouble h 咼 Convenience of automatic operation machine-washer dryer. Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 558580 8179pif.doc / 008 _B7__ V. Description of the Invention (^) The machine will perform the drying operation for a predetermined time (tfl) after the above temporary suspension is lifted, and it can be left at the end. The laundry in the cylinder 8 is sufficiently dried (step S108). Therefore, the laundry which is not ironed (to be completely dried) may not be insufficiently dried. Moreover, there is no trouble of drying the laundry to be ironed separately from the laundry not to be ironed. After taking out the laundry to be ironed, there is no need to dry the laundry in another way for the laundry left in the drum without ironing. The operation can improve the convenience of automatic operation of a machine-dryer. When using this machine, after the above-mentioned temporary stop is lifted, the length of time (tfl) for the drying operation can be determined based on the detection result of the washing amount sensor 64 (washing amount detection device) at the beginning of the drying stroke. The amount of drying operation after the temporary stop is released (drying of the remaining laundry) can be performed based on the detection result of the washing amount at the beginning of the drying stroke, without detecting the washing amount several times. Figs. 9 to 12 show the second to fifth embodiments of the present invention. The same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those in the first embodiment, and descriptions thereof are omitted. Therefore, only different parts will be described here. Second Embodiment In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the “iron” special stroke is selected by the “drying switch” selection switch 41. The control content of the microcomputer 62 during the drying stroke is as follows: Steps SI and S2 are sequentially performed. After that, without going through steps S3 and S101, that is, the drying completion time is not determined based on the detection result of the washing amount, and the process directly proceeds to step S4. 22 —.--- * ------- ^ -------- Order ------- Line I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 558580 8179pif.doc / 008 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (π 1 followed by steps S5, S6, S7 , S102, S103, S104, S105, S106, S107, that is, after the temporary stop is released, after the drying operation is started, the washing amount sensor 64 is detected by the washing amount sensor 64 (step S201), and according to the detection result, from the aforementioned chart Determine the drying completion time tfl (step S202). Then, after step S108, the laundry remaining in the drum 8 is fully dried, and then passes through steps S10 and S11 as before. This machine performs the detection according to the length of time detected by the washing amount. The drying operation after the release is temporarily suspended (drying of the remaining laundry), and the amount of the remaining laundry can be detected more accurately in step S201, so that the remaining laundry can be dried at a more appropriate time. For example, in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 10, " The “drying switch” select switch 41 selects the special stroke of the “iron”. During the drying stroke, the control content of the microcomputer 62 is as follows: after steps SI and S2 are sequentially performed, without steps S3 and S101, that is, it is not determined based on the detection result of the washing amount When the drying is completed, go directly to step S4. Then go through steps S5, S6, S7, and S102 in sequence, that is, before temporarily stopping the stroke, the washing amount sensor 64 is detected by the washing amount sensor 64 (step S301), and then sequentially Steps S103, S104, S105, S106, and S107, that is, after the suspension is temporarily stopped and the drying operation is started, the washing amount sensor 64 is detected by the washing amount sensor 64 (step S302). From these detection results, the drying is determined according to the aforementioned chart. Completion time tfl (step S303). (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page)-Binding --------- Line 23 558580 8179pif.cioc / 0 0 8 A7 B7 Employees, Intellectual Property Office, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the consumer cooperative V. Description of the invention (^) Then, through step S108, the laundry left in the drum 8 is sufficiently dried, and then passes through steps S10 and S11 in the same way as above. The machine proceeds to step S301. In step S302, the amount of washing is detected. Because the amount of laundry taken out during the temporary stop can be known, the amount of laundry can be detected more accurately. The drying operation after the suspension is temporarily suspended is determined based on the detected amount of washing (the remaining washing is left Drying time), so it is possible to determine the time to dry the remaining laundry more appropriately. Fourth embodiment. In the fourth embodiment shown in Fig. Π, in the "standard" stroke drying cycle, the microcomputer 62 The control content is as follows: After sequentially passing through steps S1 to S7, the laundry drying rate Rd determined in step 102 is lower than a predetermined drying rate (102 [%]) at the end of the standard stroke drying. When the judgment reaches When 値 R2 (93 [%]) or more suitable for ironing (YES), steps S5, S6, and S7 are also based on the detection of the water temperature Tw of the heat exchange (step 401), and the temperature Ta of the air passing through the heat exchanger 31. Detect (step S402) and these detection results Tw, Ta and the detection result M0 of the washing amount in step S3 to determine the drying rate Rd of the laundry at that time (step 403), and then sequentially go through steps S8 to S11 ("standard" stroke ). On the other hand, when the drying rate Rd of the laundry judged in step S102 does not exceed 値 R2 (93 [%]) suitable for ironing (NO: a predetermined drying rate lower than the drying rate at the end of the standard stroke drying), Determine whether to operate the "Start / Temporary Stop" switch 39 (whether there is a temporary stop operation) and whether to select it with the "Dry Medium Switch" selector switch 41 (special stroke selection operation device). Please read the precautions before filling this page for binding 24 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 558580 8179pif.doc / 008 ^ _B7___ 5. Description of the Invention (Special schedule for "iron" ( Step S404). If the result of the judgment is negative (NO), return to step S5. If the result of the judgment is positive (YES), switch to the special trip and start to switch the trip display according to the display unit 46 (step S405) 〇 Then determine whether to operate the "start / stop" switch 39 (whether to restart the operation) (step S406), and if the result of the determination is negative (NO), repeat Step S406; if the result of the determination is positive (YES), determine the drying completion time tfl (step S407) similar to step S101, and detect the water temperature Tw of the heat exchange (step S408) with steps S5 ~ S8. ), And the temperature Ta of the air passing through the heat exchanger 31, and based on these detection results D, W, Ta and the detection result M0 of the washing amount in step S3, determine the drying rate Rd of the laundry at that time, and determine whether the drying rate of the laundry Reach 以上 R2 (93 [%]) suitable for ironing (step S411). Then, if the judgment in step S411 is negative (NO), go back to step S408; if the judgment is positive (YES), go through Steps S103 to S108 are the steps of taking out the laundry to be ironed and fully drying the laundry remaining in the drum 8, and then proceeding to step 10. In short, the machine is running in the standard stroke, and When the drying rate reaches a predetermined drying rate that is lower than the drying rate at the end of the standard stroke, the operation is temporarily stopped by the special stroke selection operation device. On the way, when the user suddenly thinks that there is laundry to be ironed, he can switch from the middle of the operation to the most suitable stage for washing the laundry (to achieve a drying rate suitable for ironing laundry), and take out the appropriate 2 5 ------- ------ Equipment -------- Order --------- Line 1 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Big Bismuth P Sore; A Tianyou 139 R9 Xuan i Man X X 9Q7 / Entry> Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 558580 8 17 9pi f. Doc / 0 0 8 _B7______ 5. Description of the invention (,) The operation of ironing laundry. At this time, the drying completion time tfl is the same as that in the second embodiment, and can be determined from the result of detecting the washing amount M1 by the washing amount sensor 64 (step S201) after the release of the temporary stop and after the drying operation is started, or as in the third embodiment. , Immediately before the temporary stop of the stroke, the result of detecting the amount of washing M2 according to the amount of washing sensor 64 (step S301), and the result of detecting the amount of washing M3 according to the amount of washing sensor 64 (step S301) after the temporary stop is canceled (step S301) S302). Fifth Embodiment In the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the control content of the microcomputer 62 in the dry stroke of the “iron” special stroke is selected by the “dry switching” selection switch 41 of the first embodiment described above. When it is determined in S105 that the "start / temporary stop" switch 39 is not operated (NO: restart without operation), step S105 is repeated, that is, after the drying process is temporarily stopped until the drying operation is started, the air is sent to the cylinder by the air supply device. In step 8, the laundry is agitated intermittently with the rotation of the cylinder 8 (step S501). After the drying process is temporarily stopped until the drying operation is started, the machine applies proper ventilation and agitation to the laundry, which can avoid the overlapping of the laundry, so that the laundry to be ironed will not be wrinkled. The drying completion time tfl at this time may be determined in the same manner as in the second embodiment, after the drying operation is started and the drying operation is started, and the washing amount sensor 64 detects the washing amount M1 to determine, or as in the third embodiment, the suspension is temporarily stopped. Before the trip, the washing amount sensor M2 is detected by the washing amount sensor 64 __, --- ^ ------- ^ -------- K ------- line, (please first Read the notes on the reverse side and fill in this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 558580 A7 8179pif.doc / 0〇 V. The results of the invention (step S301) and temporary After the release of the stop, the drying operation is started, and the result is detected by the washing amount sensor 64 (step S302). After all the examples, the drying rate of the laundry is not judged from the water temperature Tw of the heat exchange in the heat exchanger 31 described above, the temperature Ta of the air passing through the heat exchanger 31, and the detection results of the washing amounts. It is judged based on the electrical resistance 电极 between the electrodes in direct contact with the laundry, the temperature and humidity of the circulating air. In addition, when the suspension is temporarily stopped in step S103, the cancellation of the suspension is not automatically performed through a restart operation, but is automatically performed by timing control. Further, the structure of the washer-dryer is not limited to the above-mentioned cylindrical type having a horizontal axis shape, and a bottomed cylindrical groove having a vertical axis shape and a vertical axis shape may be used. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned description and examples shown in the drawings, and can be appropriately changed within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention. Effects of the Invention According to the present invention as described above, the user can take out the sliver to be ironed without having to estimate the time to temporarily stop the drying operation, and the remaining laundry can be automatically dried sufficiently to improve Convenience of automatic operation machinery-washer dryer. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Packing -------- Order --------- Line Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

木纸張尺;?i®用中固因茇標準(CNLS)A4規格(210 x 297公分)Wooden paper ruler? CN® A4 for i® (210 x 297 cm)

Claims (1)

558580 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A8 r 1 , q B8 ^if.doc/0〇8 --^____^___ 申請專利範圍 L 種洗衣烘乾機’應用於進fr洗滌物的洗滌與乾 燥’其特徵在於包括: 〜乾燥率判斷裝置,判斷該洗滌物的乾燥率; 〜通知裝置,用以通知使用者;以及 〜控制裝置’在該乾燥行程中,當從該乾燥率判斷裝 置的判斷結果判斷洗滌物的乾燥率比標準行程乾燥結束時 的乾燥率低時,暫時停止行程的進行,同時以該通知裝置 通知使用者,之後,解除暫時停止,實施特別行程,進^ 疋時間之乾燥運轉。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述的洗衣烘乾機,其特 徵在於更包括一洗滌量探測裝置,以探測洗滌量,在控^ 裝置之暫時停止解除後,根據乾燥行程開始時之該洗滌裊 探測裝置的探測結果,決定乾燥運轉之時間的長度。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述的洗衣烘乾機,其特 徵在於更包括一洗滌量探測裝置,以探測洗滌量,在控制 裝置之暫時停止解除後,根據暫時停止解除後之乾燥蓮轉 開始後之該洗滌量探測裝置所探測的結果,決定乾燥違轉 之時間的長度。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述的洗衣烘乾機,其# 徵在於更包括一洗滌量探測裝置,以探測洗滌量,在控制 裝置之暫時停止解除後,根據暫時停止前之該洗滌量探測 裝置的探測結果,與暫時停止解除後之乾燥運轉開始後之 該洗滌量探測裝置的探測結果,決定乾燥運轉之時間的長 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) R.---------------線558580 Printed by A8 r 1, q B8 ^ if.doc / 0〇8-^ ____ ^ ___ of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the scope of patent application for L-type laundry dryers Drying 'is characterized by including: ~ a drying rate judging device that judges the drying rate of the laundry; ~ a notification device for notifying the user; and ~ a control device' during the drying process, when the Judgment results When the drying rate of the laundry is lower than the drying rate at the end of the standard stroke, the progress of the stroke is temporarily stopped. At the same time, the user is notified by the notification device. After that, the temporary stop is canceled, and a special stroke is implemented. Dry operation. 2. The washing and drying machine according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising a washing amount detecting device to detect the washing amount. After the temporary stop of the control device is released, the washing and drying device should be The detection result of the washing grate detection device determines the length of the drying operation time. 3. The washing and drying machine according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising a washing amount detecting device to detect the washing amount. After the control device is temporarily stopped and released, the washing machine is dried according to the temporary suspension. After the rotation starts, the result detected by the washing amount detecting device determines the length of the drying violation time. 4. The washing and drying machine according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, which further includes a washing amount detecting device to detect the washing amount. After the temporary stop of the control device is released, the washing machine is washed according to the washing before the temporary stop. The detection result of the amount detection device and the detection result of the washing amount detection device after the drying operation after the temporary stop is released determine the length of the drying operation (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) R.- --------------line 558580 A8 B8 8179pif.doc/008 ^ 六、申請專利範圍 度。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述的 洗衣烘乾機,其特徵在於更包括一特別行程選擇操作裝 置,當控制裝置在標準行程運轉途中,且在洗滌物的乾燥 率比該標準行程乾燥結束時的乾燥率低以前,暫時停止操 作,由該特別行程選擇操作裝置切換至特別行程,實施特 別行程。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述的 洗衣烘乾機,其特徵在於,該控制裝置係,從暫時停止乾 燥行程的進行至乾燥運轉開始的期間,對洗衣槽內的洗滌 物實施間歇性的送風與攪拌。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝---- I H ϋ H 訂·1:-------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 29 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)558580 A8 B8 8179pif.doc / 008 ^ 6. Scope of patent application. 5. The washer-dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 4 of the patent application scope, further comprising a special stroke selection operation device, when the control device is in the course of the standard stroke operation, Before the drying rate of the standard stroke was lower than the drying rate at the end of the standard stroke, the operation was temporarily suspended, and the special stroke selection operation device was switched to the special stroke to implement the special stroke. 6. The washing and drying machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4 in the scope of the patent application, characterized in that the control device is for washing the laundry from the period during which the drying stroke is temporarily stopped to the start of the drying operation. The laundry in the tank is subjected to intermittent ventilation and stirring. (Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) Packing ---- IH ϋ H1 · 1: --------- Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics 29 This paper size applies to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)
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JP6466069B2 (en) * 2014-02-26 2019-02-06 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Washing machine
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