TW555811B - Curable silicone composition - Google Patents

Curable silicone composition Download PDF

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Publication number
TW555811B
TW555811B TW89103375A TW89103375A TW555811B TW 555811 B TW555811 B TW 555811B TW 89103375 A TW89103375 A TW 89103375A TW 89103375 A TW89103375 A TW 89103375A TW 555811 B TW555811 B TW 555811B
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Taiwan
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component
hardenable
weight
composition
unsaturated
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TW89103375A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toshiki Nakata
Masayuki Onishi
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Dow Corning Toray Silicone
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Priority claimed from JP24836998A external-priority patent/JP3855040B2/en
Priority claimed from JP25626198A external-priority patent/JP3855041B2/en
Priority claimed from US09/384,354 external-priority patent/US6297305B1/en
Priority claimed from KR10-2000-0008189A external-priority patent/KR100368173B1/en
Priority claimed from EP20000103636 external-priority patent/EP1127920B1/en
Application filed by Dow Corning Toray Silicone filed Critical Dow Corning Toray Silicone
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Publication of TW555811B publication Critical patent/TW555811B/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a curable silicone composition which contains an air-oxidation-curable unsaturated compound, and which is cured by means of a hydrosilylation rection and a condensation reaction. An example of such a curable silicone composition is a curable silicone composition which includes (A) a mixture of (a) an organopolysiloxane which contains at least two alkoxy groups bonded to silicon atoms in each molecule, and which does not contain any alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms, and an organopolysiloxane which contains at least two alkeyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in each molecule, and which does not contain any alkoxy groups bonded to silicon atoms, or (b) an organopolysi1oxane which respectively contains at least two alkoxy groups bonded to silicon atoms and two alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in each molecule, (B) an organopolysi1oxane which contains at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in each molecule, (C) a condensation reaction catalyst, (D) a platinum type catalyst, and (E) an air-oxidation-curable unsaturated compound.

Description

555811 五、發明說明(1) 本發明係關 於一種如藉氫 具優異毛面性 可藉 可藉加 作為用 等。 然而 硬化產 LED(光 形,硬 視辨識 因此 將在此 與此組 以賦與 得到之 理及加 本發 氫矽烷 質之硬 氫矽烷 熱或藉 於電機 ,在此 物具有 發射二 化產物 特徵不 ,已嘴 情形得 合物足 此組合 可硬化 工特徵 明之目 化反應 化產物 發明之領域 於一種可硬化碎酿I組合物,更特別地,係關 矽烷化反應與縮合反應硬化之結果而可形成 質之硬化產物之可硬化碎酮組合物。 發明之背景 化反應與縮合反應硬化之可硬化碎酮組合物 空氣中之水份硬化。因此,此種組合物適合 與電子裝置等之填料或黏附劑,如密封劑 種可硬化矽酮組合物之情形,藉硬化得到之 表面光澤,結果,在此硬化產物作為用於使 極體)顯示裝置等防水之填料或黏附劑之情 反射來自LEDs之光及來自外部之光,使得目 良。 試藉由混合無機填料與可硬化矽酮組合物而 到之硬化產物去除光澤;然而,如此無法賦 夠之毛面性質。此外,必須使用大量之填料 物毛面性質;然而,如果使用此大量填料, 矽酮組合物之流動性下降,使得組合物之處 退化。 的為提供一種可硬化矽酮組合物,其可如藉 與縮合反應硬化之結果而形成具優異毛面性 〇 發明之詳細說明555811 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to an excellent matte property such as borrowing hydrogen, which can be borrowed or added for use. However, the hardened LED (light shape, hard vision recognition will therefore be used in this group to impart the obtained reason and add hydrogen silane to the hard hydrogen silane heat or by the motor, which has the characteristics of emitting dichemical products. No, the obtained compound is sufficient for this combination. The field of the invention is a well-characterized reaction product. The field of the invention is a hardenable mash I composition. More specifically, it relates to the results of the hardening of the silylation reaction and the condensation reaction. A hardenable crushed ketone composition capable of forming a hardened product. Background of the invention The hardenable crushed ketone composition hardened by air in a reaction and condensation reaction is hardened by water in the air. Therefore, this composition is suitable as a filler for electronic devices and the like. Or adhesive, such as the case of hardenable silicone compositions such as sealants, the surface gloss obtained by hardening, as a result, the hardened product is used as a waterproof filler or adhesive for display devices such as polar bodies. The reflection comes from The light from LEDs and the light from the outside makes the eyes good. The hardened product obtained by mixing the inorganic filler and the hardenable silicone composition was tried to remove gloss; however, it was impossible to impart sufficient matte properties. In addition, a large amount of filler must be used for the matte properties; however, if such a large amount of filler is used, the fluidity of the silicone composition is reduced, and the composition is degraded. In order to provide a hardenable silicone composition, which can be formed with excellent matte properties as a result of hardening by condensation reaction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

第6頁 555811 五、發明說明(2) 本發明係關於一種可硬化矽酮組合物,其藉氫矽烷化反 應與縮合反應硬化,及其特徵為此組合物含空氣氧化可硬 化之不飽和化合物之事實。 此不飽和化合物為一種用以賦與藉由將本組合物硬化得 到之硬化產物足夠之毛面性質之成份。此不飽和化合物藉 由以含於空氣中之氧將分子中之不飽和鍵氧化而硬化;此 種不飽和化合物之典型實例為每個分子具有至少兩個不飽 和鍵之脂族化合物。此種化合物之實例包括不飽和高碳脂 肪酸,如次亞麻油酸與亞麻油酸等;包括不飽和高碳脂肪 酸與甘油之自旨之脂與油,如桐油,亞麻油與黃豆油等;不 飽和高碳脂肪酸與醇之酯,如次亞麻油酸曱酯與亞麻油酸 曱酯等;不飽和烴化合物,如丁二烯,戊二烯與己二烯 等;及此種化合物之聚合物。特別地,特別希望為次亞麻 油酸,次亞麻油酸烧醋,桐油,亞麻油,1,3 -己二稀及聚 丁二烯。 在本發明中,希望上述空氣氧化可硬化之不飽和化合物 之含量為本組合物中每100重量份之矽酮成份為0.01至50 重量份之範圍;甚至更希望為0.1至20重量份之範圍之含 量,而且特別希望為0 . 1至1 0重量份之範圍之含量。應注 意,如果此不飽和化合物之含量低於上述範圍之下限,其 趨於賦與生成之硬化矽酮產物不足之毛面性質。另一方 面,如果含量超過上述範圍之上限,生成之硬化矽酮產物 之機械特徵趨於退化。 希望此種藉氫矽烷化反應與縮合反應硬化之可硬化矽酮Page 6 555811 V. Description of the invention (2) The present invention relates to a hardenable silicone composition which is hardened by a hydrosilylation reaction and a condensation reaction, and is characterized in that the composition contains an air-oxidizable hardenable unsaturated compound. Facts. This unsaturated compound is an ingredient for imparting sufficient matte properties to a hardened product obtained by hardening the composition. This unsaturated compound is hardened by oxidizing an unsaturated bond in the molecule with oxygen contained in the air; a typical example of this unsaturated compound is an aliphatic compound having at least two unsaturated bonds per molecule. Examples of such compounds include unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids, such as hypolinoleic acid and linoleic acid; etc .; intentional lipids and oils, including unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids and glycerol, such as tung oil, linseed oil, and soybean oil; etc .; Esters of saturated high-carbon fatty acids and alcohols, such as ethyl linolenate and ethyl linoleate; unsaturated hydrocarbon compounds such as butadiene, pentadiene, and hexadiene; and polymers of such compounds . In particular, it is particularly desirable to be linolenic acid, linolenic acid vinegar, tung oil, linseed oil, 1,3-hexadiene and polybutadiene. In the present invention, it is desirable that the content of the above-mentioned air oxidation-hardenable unsaturated compound is in the range of 0.01 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the silicone component in the composition; even more desirably in the range of 0.1 to 20 parts by weight The content is particularly desirable in a range of 0.1 to 10 parts by weight. It should be noted that if the content of this unsaturated compound is below the lower limit of the above range, it tends to impart insufficient matte properties to the resulting hardened silicone product. On the other hand, if the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the mechanical characteristics of the resulting hardened silicone product tends to deteriorate. Hope that this kind of hardenable silicone hardened by hydrogen silylation reaction and condensation reaction

第7頁 555811 五、發明說明(3) 組合物為包括至少以下之組合物:(A )( a)在各分子含至少 兩個鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基,而且其不含任何鍵結至矽原 子之烯基之有機聚矽氧烷,及在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至 矽原子之烯基,而且其不含任何鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基之 有機聚矽氧烷,及(b)在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子 之烯基,而且其不含任何鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基之有機聚 矽氧烷之混合物,或(a)與(b)之組合,(c)在各分子各含 至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基及兩個鍵結至矽原子之烯 基之有機聚矽氧烷, (B ) 在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之氫原子之有機聚 石夕氧院, (C ) 縮合反應觸媒, (D) 鉑型觸媒,及 (E ) 空氣氧化可硬化之不飽和化合物。 成份(A )為(a )在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之烷氧 基,而且其不含任何鍵結至矽原子之烯基之有機聚矽氧 烧,及在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至石夕原子之稀基,而且其 不含任何鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基之有機聚矽氧烷,及(b ) 在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之烯基,而且其不含任 何鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基之有機聚矽氧烷之混合物,或 (c )在各分子各含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基及兩個 鍵結至矽原子之烯基之有機聚矽氧烷。成份(a)應在各分 子具有至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基;如果鍵結至矽原 子之烷氧基之數量少於每個分子兩個,則難以藉縮合反應Page 7 555811 5. Description of the invention (3) The composition is a composition including at least the following: (A) (a) each molecule contains at least two alkoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom, and it does not contain any bonds Organic polysiloxanes bonded to silicon alkenyl groups, and organic polysiloxanes containing at least two alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in each molecule, and not containing any alkoxy groups bonded to silicon atoms Alkanes, and (b) a mixture of organopolysiloxanes containing at least two alkenyl groups bonded to a silicon atom in each molecule and not containing any alkoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom, or (a) and A combination of (b), (c) an organopolysiloxane containing at least two alkoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom and two alkenyl groups bonded to a silicon atom in each molecule, (B) in each molecule Organic polylithic oxygen institute containing at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atom, (C) condensation reaction catalyst, (D) platinum type catalyst, and (E) unsaturated compound which can be hardened by air oxidation. The component (A) is (a) an organic polysiloxane which contains at least two alkoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom in each molecule, and does not contain any alkenyl group bonded to a silicon atom, and contains At least two diluent radicals bonded to the Shixi atom, and which do not contain any alkoxy groups bonded to the silicon atom, and (b) each molecule containing at least two bonds to the silicon atom A mixture of alkenyl groups which do not contain any alkoxy group bonded to a silicon atom, or (c) each molecule containing at least two alkoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom and two Alkenyl organic polysiloxanes bonded to silicon atoms. Component (a) should have at least two alkoxy groups bonded to the silicon atom in each molecule; if the number of alkoxy groups bonded to the silicon atom is less than two per molecule, it is difficult to use a condensation reaction

第8頁 555811 五、發明說明(4) 得到生成組合物之充份硬化。 成份(a)之分子結構可為線形,具部份分支之線形,或 分支。特別地,特別希望為線形結構。可組成在成份(a) 中鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基之烷氧基之實例包括甲氧基,乙 氧基,丙氧基,丁氧基,甲氧基甲氧基,及甲氧基乙氧 基。特別地,特別希望為曱氧基。這些烷氧基之鍵結位置 可在分子鏈之終端上,或在分子鍵之側鏈上;特別希望為 鍵結在分子鏈之終端上,因為在此鍵結位置之情形反應性 良好。這些烷氧基可直接鍵結至主鏈之矽原子,或可鍵結 至依序經伸烷基鍵結至主鏈之矽原子之矽原子。此外,可 在成份(a)中鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基以外之基之實例包括 烧基,如曱基,乙基,丙基,丁基,戊基,己基,庚基, 辛基,壬基,癸基與十八基等;環烷基,如環戊基與環己 基等;芳基,如苯基,曱苯基,二甲苯基與萘基等;芳烷 基,如T基,苯乙基與苯丙基等;及_化烧基,如3 -氯丙 基與3,3,3 -三氟丙基等。特別地,特別希望為甲基與苯 基。此外,希望成份(a )之黏度在2 5 °C為2 0至2 0 0,0 0 0 1^8.3之範圍,而且特別希望為100至100,000 111?3.3之 範圍。應注意,如果黏度在2 5 °C低於上述範圍之下限,生 成硬化產物之物理性質趨於退化,如柔軟度與伸長等;另 一方面,如果黏度超過上述範圍之上限,生成組合物之處 理與加工特徵趨於退化。 可作為成份(a)之有機聚矽氧烷之有機聚矽氧烷之實例 包括其中分子鏈之兩端以三曱氧基矽氧基封閉之二曱基聚Page 8 555811 V. Description of the invention (4) Full hardening of the resulting composition is obtained. The molecular structure of component (a) can be linear, linear with partial branching, or branching. In particular, a linear structure is particularly desirable. Examples of the alkoxy group which may constitute the alkoxy group bonded to the silicon atom in the component (a) include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, methoxymethoxy, and methoxy Ethoxy. In particular, alkoxy is particularly desirable. The bonding position of these alkoxy groups may be on the terminal of the molecular chain, or on the side chain of the molecular bond; it is particularly desirable that the bonding is on the terminal of the molecular chain, because the reactivity at this bonding position is good. These alkoxy groups may be directly bonded to a silicon atom of the main chain, or may be bonded to a silicon atom sequentially bonded to a silicon atom of the main chain through an alkylene group. In addition, examples of the group other than the alkoxy group which can be bonded to the silicon atom in the component (a) include an alkyl group such as a fluorenyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, and an octyl group. , Nonyl, decyl and octadecyl, etc .; cycloalkyl, such as cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl, etc .; aryl, such as phenyl, fluorenyl, xylyl and naphthyl, etc .; aralkyl, such as T Radicals, phenethyl and phenylpropyl, etc .; and alkylene radicals, such as 3-chloropropyl and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl and the like. In particular, methyl and phenyl are particularly desirable. In addition, it is desirable that the viscosity of the component (a) is in the range of 20 to 2 0, 0 0 0 1 ^ 8.3 at 25 ° C, and particularly preferably in the range of 100 to 100,000 111 to 3.3. It should be noted that if the viscosity is lower than the lower limit of the above range at 25 ° C, the physical properties of the hardened product tend to deteriorate, such as softness and elongation; on the other hand, if the viscosity exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the composition Processing and processing characteristics tend to degrade. Examples of the organopolysiloxane which can be used as the component (a) include a polyfluorinated polysiloxane in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with a trimethoxysiloxy group.

第9頁 555811 五、發明說明(5) 矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三曱氧基矽氧基封閉之二曱 基矽氧烷-甲基苯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以 三乙氧基矽氧基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩 端以三丙氧基矽氧基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈 之兩端以甲基二甲氧基矽氧基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其 中分子鏈之兩端以曱基二甲氧基矽氧基封閉之二曱基聚矽 氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以甲基二乙氧基矽氧基封閉之二 甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以曱基二曱氧基矽氧基 封閉之二曱基矽氧烷-曱基苯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中分子 鏈之兩端以三曱氧基矽烷基乙基二曱基矽氧基封閉之二曱 基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三乙氧基矽烷基乙基二 甲基矽氧基封閉之二曱基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以 三曱氧基矽烷基丙基二曱基矽氧基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧 烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲氧基矽烷基乙基二曱基矽氧 基封閉之二曱基矽氧烷-曱基苯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中分 子鏈之兩端以甲基二曱氧基矽烷基乙基二甲基矽氧基封閉 之二曱基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以甲基二曱氧基矽 烷基乙基二曱基矽氧基封閉之二甲基矽氧烷-甲基苯基矽 氧烧共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲氧基石夕氧基封閉之 二甲基矽氧烷-曱基(三曱氧基矽烷基乙基)矽氧烷共聚 物,其中分子鏈之兩端以三曱氧基矽氧基封閉之二曱基矽 氧烷-曱基(三乙氧基矽烷基乙基)矽氧烷共聚物,其中分 子鏈之兩端以三甲氧基矽烷基乙基二曱基矽氧基封閉之二 曱基矽氧烷-曱基(三曱基矽烷基乙基)矽氧烷共聚物,及Page 9 555811 V. Description of the invention (5) Siloxane, in which the two molecular ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy, a difluorenylsiloxane-methylphenylsiloxane copolymer, in which the molecule Dimethylpolysiloxane blocked with triethoxysiloxy at both ends of the chain, and dimethylpolysiloxane blocked with tripropoxysiloxy at both ends of the molecular chain, Dimethyl polysiloxane blocked with methyldimethoxysiloxy at both ends, in which difluorenyl polysiloxane blocked with fluorenyldimethoxysiloxy at both ends of the molecular chain, in which the molecule Dimethicone with methyldiethoxysiloxy at both ends of the chain Diphenyl siloxane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain are blocked with trimethoxysilylethyldifluorenylsiloxy, and the two ends of the molecular chain are triethoxylated. Disilyl ethyl dimethyl siloxy blocked difluorenyl polysiloxane, where both ends of the molecular chain are blocked with trimethoxy silyl propyl difluorenyl siloxy Dimethylpolysiloxane, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysilylethyldifluorenylsiloxy, a difluorenylsiloxane-fluorenylphenylsiloxane copolymer, in which the molecular chain Dioxopolysiloxane blocked with methyldimethoxysilylethyldimethylsilyl at both ends, with methyldimethoxysilylethyldifluorenyl at both ends of the molecular chain Siloxane-blocked dimethylsiloxane-methylphenylsiloxane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain are blocked with trimethoxysiloxanyl-dimethylsiloxane (trioxane Silylethyl) siloxane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy, and the difluorenylsiloxane-fluorenyl (triethoxysilylethyl) siloxane A copolymer in which a difluorenylsiloxane-fluorenyl (trimethylsilylethyl) siloxane copolymer in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysilylethyldifluorenylsiloxy, and

第10頁 555811 五、發明說明(6) 包括二或更多種此種有機聚矽氧烷之混合物。 此外’成份(b)應在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至石夕原子之 烯基;其原子為如果鍵結至矽原子之烯基之數量少於每個 分子兩個,則難以藉氫矽烷化反應得到生成組合物之充份 硬化。成份(b )之分子構造可為線形,具一些分支之線 形,分支,環形或樹脂形式。在成份(b )中鍵結至矽原子 之烯基可為乙烯基,烯丙基,丁烯基,戊烯基或己烯基 等。特別地,特別希望為乙稀基。這些稀基之鍵結位置可 在分子鏈之終端上,或在分子鏈之側鏈上;特別希望為鍵 結在分子鏈之終端上,因為在此鍵結位置之情形反應性良 好。此外,可在成份(b)中鍵結至矽原子之烯基以外之基 之實例包括烧基,如甲基,乙基,丙基,丁基,戊基,己 基,庚基,辛基,壬基,癸基與十八基等;環烧基,如環 戊基與環己基等;芳基,如苯基,曱苯基,二曱苯基與萘 基等;芳烧基,如T基,苯乙基與苯丙基等;及iS化烧 基,如3 -氯丙基與3, 3, 3-三氟丙基等。特別地,特別希望 為甲基與苯基。此外,希望成份(b)之黏度在25 °C為20至 2 0 0,0 0 0 m P a · s之範圍,而且特別希望為1 0 0至1 0 0,0 0 0 m P a · s之範圍。應注意,如果黏度在2 5 °C低於上述範圍之 下限,生成硬化產物之物理性質趨於退化,如柔軟度與伸 長等;另一方面,如果黏度超過上述範圍之上限,生成組 合物之處理與加工特徵趨於退化。 可作為成份(b)之有機聚矽氧烷之有機聚矽氧烷之實例 包括其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲基矽氧基封閉之二曱基矽氧Page 10 555811 V. Description of the invention (6) Includes a mixture of two or more of these organic polysiloxanes. In addition, the component (b) should contain at least two alkenyl groups bonded to the stone atom in each molecule; its atom is that if the number of alkenyl groups bonded to the silicon atom is less than two per molecule, it is difficult to borrow hydrogen The silylation reaction results in sufficient hardening of the resulting composition. The molecular structure of component (b) may be linear, with some branched linear, branched, circular or resin forms. The alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom in the component (b) may be vinyl, allyl, butenyl, pentenyl or hexenyl and the like. In particular, ethylene is particularly desirable. The bonding position of these dilute radicals may be on the terminal of the molecular chain or on the side chain of the molecular chain; it is particularly desirable that the bonding is on the terminal of the molecular chain because the reactivity at this bonding position is good. In addition, examples of the group other than the alkenyl group which can be bonded to the silicon atom in the component (b) include an alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, Nonyl, decyl, and octadecyl; cycloalkyl, such as cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl; aryl, such as phenyl, fluorenyl, diphenyl, and naphthyl; aryl, such as T Groups, such as phenethyl and phenylpropyl; and iS alkyl groups, such as 3-chloropropyl and 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyl. In particular, methyl and phenyl are particularly desirable. In addition, it is desirable that the viscosity of the component (b) is in the range of 20 to 2 0 0, 0 0 0 m P a · s at 25 ° C, and particularly desirable is 1 0 to 1 0 0, 0 0 0 m P a · The range of s. It should be noted that if the viscosity is lower than the lower limit of the above range at 25 ° C, the physical properties of the hardened product tend to deteriorate, such as softness and elongation; on the other hand, if the viscosity exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the composition Processing and processing characteristics tend to degrade. Examples of the organopolysiloxane which can be used as the component (b) include polyfluorenylsiloxane in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethylsiloxy

第11頁 555811 五、發明說明(7) 烷-甲基乙烯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲 基矽氧基封閉之曱基乙烯基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端 以三甲基碎氧基封閉之二甲基石夕氧烧甲基乙稀基石夕氧烧-曱基苯基矽氧烷基共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以二甲基乙 烯基矽氧基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以 二曱基乙烯基矽氧基封閉之二甲基矽氧烷-甲基乙烯基矽 氧烷共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以二曱基乙烯基矽氧基封 閉之二曱基石夕氧炫"甲基乙烤基石夕氧烧-曱基苯基石夕氧烧共 聚物,包括式(CH2 = CH)(CH3)2Si01/2表示之矽氧烷單位及式 S i 04/2表示之石夕氧烧單位之有機聚碎氧烧,包括式 (CH3)3Si01/2 表示之矽氧烷單位,式(CH2 = CH)(CH3)2Si01/2 表 示之矽氧烷單位及式Si 04/2表示之矽氧烷單位之有機聚矽 氧烷,包括式(CH3)3Si01/2表示之矽氧烷單位,式(CH2 = CH) (CH3)2Si01/2表示之石夕氧烧單位,式(CH3)2Si 02/2表示之石夕氧 烷單位及式S i 04/2表示之矽氧烷單位之有機聚矽氧烷,及 包括二或更多種此種有機聚矽氧烷之混合物。 希望成份(A)中之成份(a)之含量在5至95重量%之範圍, 及成份(b )之含量組成其餘之成份(A )(重量% )。應注意, 如果成份(A )中之成份(a)之含量低於上述範圍之下限,其 趨於難以藉縮合反應得到生成組合物之充份硬化;另一方 面,如果此含量超過上述範圍之上限,其趨於難以藉氫矽 烷化反應得到生成組合物之充份硬化。 此外,成份(c)為在各分子各含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子 之烷氧基及兩個鍵結至矽原子之烯基之有機聚矽氧烷。成Page 11 555811 V. Description of the invention (7) Alkyl-methylvinylsiloxane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethylsilylfluorenylpolysiloxane, in which the molecular chain Dimethyllithium oxalate-methylphenyl oxalate-fluorenyl phenylsilyl copolymer closed with trimethyl crushed oxygen at both ends, with dimethylethylene at both ends of the molecular chain Dimethylsiloxy-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane, in which both ends of the molecular chain are blocked with dimethylvinylsiloxane-dimethylsiloxane-methylvinylsiloxane copolymer, in which the molecule Dioxoyl oxynitride blocked with diethyl vinylsiloxy at both ends of the chain " methyl ethyl ketone xyloxy-pyridyl phenyl oxidene copolymer, including formula (CH2 = CH) ( CH3) 2Si01 / 2 is the unit of siloxane and organic polyoxygen sintered by the unit of oxidized oxidized by Si 04/2, including the unit of siloxane represented by the formula (CH3) 3Si01 / 2. = CH) (CH3) 2Si01 / 2 The organopolysiloxane represented by the siloxane unit represented by the formula Si 04/2 and the organopolysiloxane represented by the formula Si 04/2, including the siloxane represented by the formula (CH3) 3Si01 / 2 Position, Shixian unit of oxygen expressed by formula (CH2 = CH) (CH3) 2Si01 / 2, Shixoxane unit expressed by formula (CH3) 2Si 02/2 and Siloxane unit expressed by formula Si 04/2 Organopolysiloxanes, and mixtures comprising two or more of these organopolysiloxanes. It is desirable that the content of the component (a) in the component (A) is in the range of 5 to 95% by weight, and the content of the component (b) constitutes the remaining components (A) (% by weight). It should be noted that if the content of the component (a) in the component (A) is lower than the lower limit of the above range, it tends to be difficult to obtain sufficient hardening of the resulting composition by a condensation reaction; on the other hand, if the content exceeds the above range, The upper limit is that it tends to be difficult to obtain sufficient hardening of the resulting composition by a hydrosilylation reaction. In addition, component (c) is an organopolysiloxane containing at least two alkoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom and two alkenyl groups bonded to a silicon atom in each molecule. to make

第12頁 555811 五、發明說明(8) 份(C )在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基;如果 鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基之數量少於每個分子兩個,則難以 藉縮合反應得到生成組合物之充份硬化。此外,成份(C ) 在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之烯基;如果鍵結至矽 原子之烯基之數量少於每個分子兩個,則難以藉氫矽烷化 反應得到生成組合物之充份硬化。成份(C )之分子結構可 為線形,具一些分支之線形,或分支。特別地,特別希望 為線形結構。可在成份(C )中鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基之實 例包括甲氧基,乙氧基,丙氧基與丁氧基等。特別地,特 別希望為曱氧基與乙氧基。此外,可在成份(C)中鍵結至 矽原子之烯基之實例包括乙烯基,烯丙基,丁烯基,戊烯 基,己烯基與庚烯基。特別地,特別希望為乙烯基。這些 烯基之鍵結位置可在分子鏈之終端上,或分子側鏈上。此 外,可在成份(C )中鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基與烯基以外之 基之實例包括烧基,如曱基,乙基,丙基,丁基,戊基, 己基,庚基,辛基,壬基,癸基與十八基等;環烧基,如 環戊基與環己基等;芳基,如苯基,甲苯基,二曱苯基與 萘基等;芳烷基,如苄基,苯乙基與苯丙基等;及鹵化烷 基,如3 -氣丙基與3,3,3_三氟丙基等。此外,希望成份 (c)之黏度在25°C為20至200,000mPa .s之範圍,而且特別 希望為1 0 0至1 0 0,0 0 0 m P a · s之範圍。其原因如下:特別 地,如果黏度在2 5 °C低於上述範圍之下限,生成硬化產物 之物理性質趨於退化;另一方面,如果黏度超過上述範圍 之上限,生成組合物之處理與加工特徵趨於退化。Page 12 555811 V. Description of the invention (8) Part (C) contains at least two alkoxy groups bonded to silicon atom in each molecule; if the number of alkoxy groups bonded to silicon atom is less than two per molecule It is difficult to obtain sufficient hardening of the resulting composition by a condensation reaction. In addition, the component (C) contains at least two alkenyl groups bonded to the silicon atom in each molecule; if the number of alkenyl groups bonded to the silicon atom is less than two per molecule, it is difficult to obtain it by hydrogen silanization. The composition is sufficiently hardened. The molecular structure of component (C) can be linear, linear with some branches, or branches. In particular, a linear structure is particularly desirable. Examples of the alkoxy group which can be bonded to the silicon atom in the component (C) include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, and the like. In particular, ethoxy and ethoxy are particularly desirable. Further, examples of the alkenyl group which can be bonded to the silicon atom in the component (C) include vinyl, allyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl and heptenyl. In particular, vinyl is particularly desirable. The bonding position of these alkenyl groups may be on the terminal of the molecular chain, or on the molecular side chain. In addition, examples of the group other than the alkoxy group and the alkenyl group which may be bonded to the silicon atom in the component (C) include an alkyl group such as a fluorenyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group. , Octyl, nonyl, decyl and octadecyl, etc .; cycloalkyl, such as cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl, etc .; aryl, such as phenyl, tolyl, difluorenyl and naphthyl, etc .; aralkyl , Such as benzyl, phenethyl and phenylpropyl, etc .; and halogenated alkyl, such as 3-p-propyl and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, etc. In addition, the viscosity of the component (c) is desirably in the range of 20 to 200,000 mPa · s at 25 ° C, and particularly in the range of 100 to 100, 000 m Pa · s. The reason is as follows: In particular, if the viscosity is lower than the lower limit of the above range at 25 ° C, the physical properties of the hardened product tend to be degraded; on the other hand, if the viscosity exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the treatment and processing of the resulting composition Features tend to degenerate.

第13頁 555811 五、發明說明(9) 可作為成份(c )之有機聚矽氧烷之有機聚矽氧烷之實例 包括其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲氧基矽氧基封閉之二甲基矽 氧烷-甲基乙烯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以三 甲氧基矽氧基封閉之二曱基矽氧烷-甲基乙烯基矽氧烷-甲 基苯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以三乙氧基矽氧 基封閉之二曱基矽氧烷-曱基乙烯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中 分子鏈之兩端以三丙氧基矽氧基封閉之二曱基矽氧烷-曱 基乙烯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以曱基二曱氧 基矽氧基封閉之二曱基矽氧烷-曱基乙烯基矽氧烷共聚 物,其中分子鏈之兩端以甲基二乙氧基矽氧基封閉之二甲 基矽氧烷-甲基乙烯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端 以甲基二甲氧基矽氧基封閉之二曱基矽氧烷-曱基乙烯基 矽氧烷-曱基苯基矽氧烷共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以三 甲氧基石夕氧基封閉之二曱基石夕氧烧-甲基乙稀基石夕氧烧-曱 基(三甲氧基石夕烧基乙基)石夕氧烧共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩 端以三曱氧基石夕氧基封閉之二曱基石夕氧烧-甲基乙稀基石夕 氧烷-甲基(三乙氧基矽烷基乙基)矽氧烷共聚物,其中分 子鏈之兩端以三曱氧基矽烷基乙基二曱基矽氧基封閉之二 曱基矽氧烷-曱基乙烯基矽氧烷-曱基(三曱基矽烷基乙基) 矽氧烷共聚物,及包括二或更多種此種有機聚矽氧烷之混 合物。 此外,成份(B )之有機聚矽氧烷為用以藉在成份(A )中鍵 結至矽原子之烯基與在本成份中鍵結至矽原子之氫之間之 氫矽烷化反應而將本發明組合物硬化之成份。成份(B)在Page 13 555811 V. Description of the invention (9) Examples of organopolysiloxanes that can be used as component (c) include polydimethylsiloxanes in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy groups Siloxane-methylvinylsiloxane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy, difluorenylsiloxane-methylvinylsiloxane-methylphenylsiloxane Alkane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain are blocked by triethoxysiloxy, and the two ends of the molecular chain are tripropyloxysilane Bis-fluorenylsiloxane-fluorenylvinylsiloxane copolymers in which the two ends of the molecular chain are blocked by fluorenyldimethoxysiloxy Oxyalkane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain are blocked with methyldiethoxysiloxy, and dimethylsiloxane-methylvinylsiloxane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain are terminated with methyldisiloxane Methoxysiloxy-blocked difluorenylsiloxane-fluorenylvinylsiloxane-fluorenylphenylsiloxane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain Dimethoxyxyloxanyl-methylethoxyzyloxanyl-trioxo (trimethoxyxyloxanylethyl) xyloxane copolymer blocked with trimethoxyxanthoxy, wherein both ends of the molecular chain Dioxenyl oxalate-methylethoxyxyloxane-methyl (triethoxysilylethyl) siloxane copolymer blocked with trioxoethoxy, wherein both ends of the molecular chain A difluorenylsiloxane-fluorenylvinylsiloxane-fluorenyl (trimethylsilylethyl) siloxane copolymer blocked with trimethoxysilylethyldifluorenylsiloxy, and Includes a mixture of two or more such organic polysiloxanes. In addition, the organopolysiloxane of the component (B) is used for the hydrosilylation reaction between the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom in the component (A) and the hydrogen bonded to the silicon atom in the component. Ingredient for hardening the composition of the present invention. Ingredient (B) in

第14頁 555811 五、發明說明(ίο) 各分子含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之氫原子;其原因為如果 鍵結至矽原子之氫原子之數量少於每個分子兩個,則變成 難以藉氫矽烷化反應得到生成組合物之充份硬化;此外, 成份(B)之分子構造可為線形,具一些分支之線形,分 支,環形或樹脂形式。鍵結至矽原子之氫原子之鍵結位置 可位於分子鏈之終端上,或在分子側鏈上。此外,可在成 份(B)中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子以外之基之實例包括烷 基,如甲基,乙基,丙基,丁基,戊基,己基,庚基,辛 基,壬基,癸基與十八基等;環烧基,如環戊基與環己基 等;芳基,如苯基,曱苯基,二曱苯基與萘基等;芳烷 基,如〒基,苯乙基與苯丙基等;鹵化烧基,如3 -氯丙基 與3, 3, 3 -三氟丙基等;及烷氧基,如甲氧基與乙氧基等。 特別地,特別希望為曱基與苯基。此外,希望成份(B)之 黏度在25 °C為2至2 0, 0 0 0 mPa · s之範圍。其原因如下:特 別地,如果黏度在2 5 °C低於上述範圍之下限,有機聚矽氧 烷趨於揮發,使得生成組合物之組成不安定;另一方面, 如果黏度超過此範圍之上限,生成組合物之處理與加工特 徵趨於退化。 可作為此成份(B)之有機聚矽氧烷之有機聚矽氧烷之實 例包括其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲基矽氧基封閉之曱基氫化 聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲基矽氧基封閉之二甲 基矽氧烷-曱基氫化矽氧烷共聚物,其中分子鏈之兩端以 二曱基氫化矽氧基封閉之二曱基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之 兩端以二曱基氫化矽氧基封閉之二曱基矽氧烷-甲基氫化Page 14 555811 V. Description of the invention (ίο) Each molecule contains at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms; the reason is that if the number of hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms is less than two per molecule, it becomes It is difficult to obtain sufficient hardening of the resulting composition by the hydrosilylation reaction; in addition, the molecular structure of the component (B) may be linear, with some branched linear, branched, ring, or resin forms. The bonding position of the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom may be at the terminal end of the molecular chain, or on the molecular side chain. Further, examples of the group other than the hydrogen atom which can be bonded to the silicon atom in the component (B) include an alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, Nonyl, decyl, and octadecyl, etc .; cycloalkyl, such as cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl, etc .; aryl, such as phenyl, fluorenyl, difluorenyl, and naphthyl; aralkyl, such as fluorene Groups such as phenethyl and phenylpropyl; halogenated alkyl groups such as 3-chloropropyl and 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyl; and alkoxy groups such as methoxy and ethoxy. Particularly preferred are fluorenyl and phenyl. In addition, it is desirable that the viscosity of the component (B) is in the range of 2 to 20,000 mPa · s at 25 ° C. The reasons are as follows: In particular, if the viscosity is lower than the lower limit of the above range at 25 ° C, the organopolysiloxane tends to volatilize, causing the composition of the composition to be unstable. On the other hand, if the viscosity exceeds the upper limit of this range, The processing and processing characteristics of the resulting composition tend to degrade. Examples of the organopolysiloxane which may be used as the organopolysiloxane of this component (B) include a fluorenyl hydrogenated polysiloxane in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethylsiloxy, in which two of the molecular chain Dimethylsiloxane-fluorenyl hydrosiloxane copolymer blocked with trimethylsiloxy at the end, in which the two molecular ends of the molecular chain are difluorenylpolysiloxane blocked with difluorinated hydrogensiloxane, Dioxosiloxane-methyl hydrogen

第15頁 555811 五、發明說明(π) 矽氧烷共聚物,包括式(CH3)2HSi01/2表示之矽氧烷單位及 式S i 04/2表示之矽氧烷單位之有機聚矽氧烷,包括式 (CH3)3Si01/2表示之石夕氧烧單位,式(CH3)2HSi01/2表示之石夕氧 烷單位及式S i 04/2表示之矽氧烷單位之有機聚矽氧烷,包 括式(CH3)3Si01/2表示之石夕氧烧單位,式(CH3)2HSi01/2表示之 矽氧烷單位及式(CH3)2Si02/2表示之矽氧烷單位或式Si04/2表 示之矽氧烷單位之有機聚矽氧烷,及包括二或更多種此種 有機聚矽氧烷之混合物。 在上述組合物中,希望成份(B)之含量為使得在本成份 中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子對在成份(A )中鍵結至矽原子之 烯基之莫耳比例在0 . 3至2 0之範圍之量,而且特別希望為 使得此莫耳比例在0 . 5至5 0之範圍之含量。應注意,如果 在本成份中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子對在成份(A)中鍵結至 矽原子之烯基之莫耳比例低於上述範圍之下限,其趨於變 成難以藉氫矽烷化反應得到生成組合物之充份硬化;另一 方面,如果此莫耳比例超過上述範圍之上限,生成產物之 物理特徵趨於退化。 此外,成份(C )之縮合反應觸媒為用以將在成份(A )中鍵 結至矽原子之烷氧基之縮合反應加速之觸媒。可作為成份 (C)之此縮合反應觸媒之觸媒包括有機鈦型縮合反應觸 媒,有機鍅型縮合反應觸媒及有機鋁型縮合反應觸媒。此 有機鈦型縮合反應觸媒之實例包括有機鈦酸酯,如鈦酸四 丁酯鈦酸四異丙酯等,及有機鈦鉗合化合物,如二異丙氧 基貳(乙醯基乙基)鈦與二異丙氧基貳(乙基乙醯乙酸)鈦Page 15 555811 V. Description of the invention (π) Siloxane copolymer, including the siloxane unit represented by the formula (CH3) 2HSi01 / 2 and the organopolysiloxane containing the siloxane unit represented by the formula Si 04/2 , Including the Shixian oxygen burning unit represented by the formula (CH3) 3Si01 / 2, the Shixoxane unit represented by the formula (CH3) 2HSi01 / 2, and the organopolysiloxane containing the siloxane unit represented by the formula Si 04/2 , Including the Shixian oxygen burning unit represented by the formula (CH3) 3Si01 / 2, the siloxane unit represented by the formula (CH3) 2HSi01 / 2 and the siloxane unit represented by the formula (CH3) 2Si02 / 2 or the formula Si04 / 2 Organopolysiloxanes, and mixtures of two or more such organopolysiloxanes. In the above composition, it is desirable that the content of the component (B) is such that the molar ratio of the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom to the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom in the component (A) is 0.3. The amount is in the range of 20 to 20, and it is particularly desirable that the content of this mole ratio is in the range of 0.5 to 50. It should be noted that if the mole ratio of the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom to the silicon atom in the component (A) is lower than the lower limit of the above range, it tends to become difficult to borrow hydrogen silane The chemical reaction results in sufficient hardening of the resulting composition; on the other hand, if the molar ratio exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the physical characteristics of the resulting product tend to deteriorate. In addition, the condensation reaction catalyst of the component (C) is a catalyst for accelerating the condensation reaction of the alkoxy group bonded to the silicon atom in the component (A). The catalysts that can be used as the condensation reaction catalyst of the component (C) include organic titanium type condensation reaction catalysts, organic fluorene type condensation reaction catalysts, and organic aluminum type condensation reaction catalysts. Examples of this organic titanium-type condensation reaction catalyst include organic titanates such as tetrabutyl titanate, tetraisopropyl titanate, and the like, and organic titanium clamping compounds such as diisopropoxyfluorene (ethylamidoethyl) ) Titanium and Titanium Diisopropoxide (Ethyl Acetate Acetate)

第16頁 555811 五、發明說明(12) 等。上述有機鍅型縮合反應觸媒之實例包括有機锆酯,如 四丙酸錯與四丁酸錯等,及有機錯钳合化合物,如二乙酸 鍅,四(乙醯基醋酮酸)鍅,乙醯基醋酮酸三丁氧锆,貳 (乙醯基醋酮酸)二丁氧锆,乙醯醋酮酸三丁氧锆與乙醯基 醋酮酸(乙基乙醯基醋酮酸)二丁氧鍅等。此外,上述有機 鋁型縮合反應觸媒之實例包括有機鋁酯,如三乙酸鋁,三 異丙酸鋁,三(第二丁酸)鋁與二異丙酸單(第二丁氧)鋁 等,及有機鋁鉗合化合物,如(乙基乙醯乙酸)二異丙氧 鋁,參(乙基乙醯乙酸)鋁,貳(乙基乙醯乙酸)鋁單乙醯基 醋酮酸鹽與參(乙醯基醋酮酸)鋁等。上述觸媒可單獨或以 包括二或更多種之觸媒之混合物作為成份(C)之縮合反應 觸媒。 成份(C )之含量為足以藉縮合反應將上述組合物硬化之 量;通常希望此含量在每100重量份之成份(A)為0.01至10 重量份之範圍,而且特別希望為0 . 1至5重量份之範圍之含 量。如果成份(C)之含量低於上述範圍之下限,其趨於變 成難以藉縮合反應得到生成組合物之充份硬化;另一方 面,如果此含量超過上述範圍之上限,生成組合物之儲存 安定力趨於退化,組合物之處理與加工特徵亦然。 此外,成份(D )之鉑型觸媒為用以加速成份(A)中鍵結至 矽原子之烯基與成份(B)中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子間之氫 石夕烧化反應之觸媒。可作為成份(D)之始型觸媒之觸媒之 實例包括始黑’支樓在活性碳上之始’支撑在細微粉化石夕 石上之鉑,氣鉑酸,氯鉑酸之醇溶液,鉑與烯烴之錯合Page 16 555811 V. Description of Invention (12) and so on. Examples of the above-mentioned organic fluorene-type condensation reaction catalysts include organic zirconium esters, such as tetrapropionate and tetrabutyric acid, and the like, and organic misclamp compounds, such as osmium diacetate, tetrakis (ethylacetoacetonate), Zirconium acetoacetate, Zirconium acetoacetate, Zirconium acetoacetate, Zirconium acetoacetate, Zirconium acetoacetate and Ethyl acetoacetate ) Dibutoxine and so on. In addition, examples of the above-mentioned organoaluminum type condensation reaction catalysts include organoaluminum esters, such as aluminum triacetate, aluminum triisopropionate, aluminum tris (second butyrate) and aluminum diisopropylate (second butoxy), and the like. And organoaluminum clamping compounds, such as (ethyl acetoacetic acid) aluminum diisopropoxide, ginseng (ethyl acetoacetic acid) aluminum, osmium (ethyl acetoacetic acid) aluminum monoethyl acetoacetate and Ginseng (ethyl acetoacetate) aluminum. The above catalysts may be used alone or as a condensation reaction catalyst comprising a mixture of two or more catalysts as the component (C). The content of the component (C) is an amount sufficient to harden the above composition by a condensation reaction; it is generally desirable that the content is in the range of 0.01 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A), and it is particularly desirable that it is 0.1 to Content in the range of 5 parts by weight. If the content of the component (C) is lower than the lower limit of the above range, it tends to become difficult to obtain sufficient hardening of the resulting composition by condensation reaction; on the other hand, if the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the storage stability of the resulting composition is stable Force tends to degrade, as do the processing and processing characteristics of the composition. In addition, the platinum-type catalyst of the component (D) is used for accelerating the calcination reaction of the hydrogen stone between the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom in the component (A) and the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom in the component (B). catalyst. Examples of the catalyst that can be used as the starting catalyst of the component (D) include the starting solution of starting black, "starting on activated carbon," and supporting platinum, aeroplatinic acid, and chloroplatinic acid. The match between platinum and olefins

第17頁 555811 五、發明說明(13) 物,鉑與乙烯矽氧烷之錯合物,及細微粉化觸媒,其包括 含這些鉑型觸媒之熱塑性樹脂。可使用之熱塑性樹脂之實 例包括矽酮樹脂,聚碳酸酯樹脂,丙烯樹脂,耐綸樹脂與 聚酯樹脂。此外,希望此種熱塑性樹脂之軟化點為5至2 0 0 °C,及樹脂之粒度為0 . 0 1至1 0 // m。 成份(D)之含量為足以藉氫矽烷化反應將上述組合物硬 化之量;通常希望此含量為使得成份(D)中鉑金屬之量相 對上述組合物中之矽酮成份在0. 01至1 0 0 0 ppm(重量單位) 之範圍之量,而且特別希望為使得舶金屬之量在0.5至200 ppm之範圍之量。如果成份(D)之含量低於上述範圍之下 限,其趨於變成難以藉氫矽烷化反應得到生成組合物之充 份硬化;另一方面,如果此含量超過上述範圍之上限,生 成組合物之硬化反應無法顯著地加速,而且有在生成組合 物引起變色等問題之危險。 此外,成份(E)之空氣氧化可硬化之不飽和化合物為使 用以賦與藉由硬化上述組合物得到之硬化產物足夠之毛面 質之之成份。此不飽和化合物經分子中不飽和鍵被空氣中 之氧氧化而硬化,而且一般為每個分子具有至少兩個不飽 和鍵之脂族化合物。此不飽和化合物4實例包括不飽和高 碳脂肪酸,如次亞麻油酸與亞麻油“等;包括不飽和高碳 脂肪酸與甘油之S旨之脂與油,如桐油,亞麻油與黃豆油 等;不飽和高碳脂肪酸與醇之酯,如次亞麻油酸曱酯與亞 麻油酸甲酯等;不飽和烴化合物,如丁二烯,戊二烯與己 二烯等;及此種化合物之聚合物。特別地,特別希望為次Page 17 555811 V. Description of the invention (13), complex of platinum and ethylene siloxane, and finely divided catalysts, including thermoplastic resins containing these platinum-type catalysts. Examples of usable thermoplastic resins include silicone resins, polycarbonate resins, acrylic resins, nylon resins, and polyester resins. In addition, it is desirable that the softening point of this thermoplastic resin is 5 to 200 ° C, and the particle size of the resin is 0.01 to 1 0 // m. 01 至 The content of component (D) is an amount sufficient to harden the above composition by a hydrosilylation reaction; it is generally desirable that this content is such that the amount of platinum metal in component (D) is from 0.01 to the silicone component in the above composition. An amount in the range of 100 ppm (weight unit), and it is particularly desirable to make the amount of the metal in the range of 0.5 to 200 ppm. If the content of ingredient (D) is lower than the lower limit of the above range, it tends to become difficult to obtain sufficient hardening of the resulting composition by the hydrosilylation reaction; on the other hand, if the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the amount of the resulting composition The hardening reaction cannot be significantly accelerated, and there is a risk of causing problems such as discoloration in the resulting composition. In addition, the air-oxidatively hardenable unsaturated compound of the component (E) is a component that is used to impart sufficient matte texture to the hardened product obtained by hardening the above-mentioned composition. This unsaturated compound is hardened by oxidizing unsaturated bonds in the molecule with oxygen in the air, and is generally an aliphatic compound having at least two unsaturated bonds per molecule. Examples of this unsaturated compound 4 include unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids, such as hypolinolenic acid and linseed oil; etc .; lipids and oils including unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids and glycerol, such as tung oil, linseed oil, and soybean oil; Esters of unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids and alcohols, such as ethyl linolenate and methyl linoleate; etc .; unsaturated hydrocarbon compounds, such as butadiene, pentadiene, and hexadiene; and the polymerization of such compounds In particular

第18頁 555811 五、發明說明(14) 1,3 -己二稀 亞麻油酸,次亞麻油酸烧酷,桐油,亞麻油 及聚丁二烯。 希望成份(E)之含量在每100重量份上述組合物中之矽酮 成份為0.01至50重量份之範圍。甚至更希望為在0.1至20 重量份之範圍之含量,而且特別希望為0.1至10重量份之 範圍之含量。如果成份(E)之含量低於上述範圍之下限, 其趨於變成難以賦與生成之硬化產物足夠之毛面性質;另 一方面,如果此含量超過上述範圍之上限,生成之硬化產 物之機械特徵趨於退化。 上述組合物藉由混合成份(A)至(E)而製備;然而,為了 改良上述組合物之儲存安定力之目的,或為了改良上述組 合物之黏附性質之目的,上述組合物亦可含以下通式表示 之烧氧基叾夕烧 R1aSi(OR2)4.a (在上式中,R1表示單價烴基,環氧基官能基單價有機基 或丙烯基官能基單價有機基,其可為相同或不同,R2表示 烷基或烷氧基烷基,其可為相同或不同,及a表示0,1或 2),或其部份水解縮合產物,作為選用成份。在上式中, R1表示單價烴基,環氧基官能基單價有機基或丙烯基官能 基有機基,其可為相同或不同。此單價烴基之實例包括烷 基,如曱基,乙基,丙基,丁基,戊基,己基,庚基,辛 基,壬基,癸基與十八基等;環烷基,如環戊基與環己基 等;芳基,如苯基,甲苯基,二曱苯基與萘基等;芳烷 基,如T基,苯乙基與苯丙基等;及鹵化烧基,如3 -氯丙Page 18 555811 V. Description of the invention (14) 1,3-dioxane linoleic acid, hypolinolenic acid, tung oil, linseed oil and polybutadiene. The content of the component (E) is desirably in the range of 0.01 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the silicone component in the above composition. A content in the range of 0.1 to 20 parts by weight is even more desirable, and a content in the range of 0.1 to 10 parts by weight is particularly desirable. If the content of ingredient (E) is lower than the lower limit of the above range, it tends to become difficult to impart sufficient matte properties to the hardened product produced; on the other hand, if the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the mechanical properties of the hardened product produced Features tend to degenerate. The above composition is prepared by mixing ingredients (A) to (E); however, for the purpose of improving the storage stability of the above composition, or for the purpose of improving the adhesive properties of the above composition, the above composition may also contain the following R1aSi (OR2) 4.a (in the above formula, R1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group, an epoxy functional group monovalent organic group or a propenyl functional group monovalent organic group, which may be the same or Differently, R2 represents an alkyl group or an alkoxyalkyl group, which may be the same or different, and a represents 0, 1 or 2), or a partial hydrolysis-condensation product thereof, as an optional ingredient. In the above formula, R1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group, an epoxy functional group, a monovalent organic group, or a propenyl functional organic group, which may be the same or different. Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group include alkyl groups such as fluorenyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl and octadecyl, and the like; cycloalkyl such as cyclo Amyl and cyclohexyl, etc .; aryl, such as phenyl, tolyl, diphenyl, and naphthyl; aralkyl, such as T, phenethyl and phenylpropyl; and halogenated alkyl, such as 3 -Chloropropane

第19頁 555811 五、發明說明(15) 基與3, 3, 3-三 機基之實例包 8 -氧雜環丁基 氧基丙基與4-如]2 - ( 3,4 -環 。此外,上述環氧基官能基單價有 丁基烷基,如4-氧雜環丁基丁基與 縮水甘油氧基烧基,如3 -縮水甘油 氧基丁基等;及[其他之基, 基)乙烯基等。此外,上述丙烯基 例包括曱基丙烯氧基丙基與4-甲基 ,在上式中,R2表示烧基或烧氧基 如甲基’乙基’丙基’丁基’戍 ,壬基,癸基與十八基等,及烧氧 ,乙氧基乙基,甲氧基丙基與甲氧 別希望為曱基。此外,在上式中, 為1。 部份水解縮合產物之實例包括烷氧 烷,四乙氧基矽烷,曱基賽路蘇正 石夕院’甲基三乙氧基碎烧,乙基三 曱氧基石夕烧,苯基三甲氧基石夕烧, 烷,二甲基二甲氧基矽烷與二苯基 基官能基烷氧基矽烷,如4 -氧雜環 ,8-氧雜環丁基辛基三曱氧基矽 基三甲氧基矽烷與2 -(3, 4 -環氧基 曱氧基矽烷等;丙烯基官能基烷氧基矽 烷,如3-曱基丙烯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷與4-甲基丙烯氧 基矽烷等;這些烷氧基矽烷之部份水解縮合 更多種這些烷氧基矽烷或其部份水解縮合產 官能基 丙稀氧 烧基; 基,己 基統基 基丁基 a為0, 上述 基矽烷 矽酸酯 甲氧基 甲基三 二甲氧 丁基丁 烧,3 - 單價有 基丁基 實例包 基,庚 ,如曱 等。特 1或2, 烧氧基,如四 ,曱基 石夕烧, 甲氧基 基矽烷 基三曱 縮水甘 氟丙基等 括氧雜環 辛基等; 縮水甘油 氧基環己 機基之實 等。此外 括烧基, 基,辛基 氧基乙基 別地,特 而且較佳 矽烷及其 曱氧基矽 三曱氧基 乙烯基三 乙氧基矽 等;環氧 氧基矽烷 油氧基丙 環己基)乙基 基丁基三甲氧 產物;及二或P.19 555811 V. Description of the Invention Examples of the (15) group and the 3, 3, 3-triyl group include 8-oxetanyloxypropyl and 4-such as] 2-(3,4- ring. In addition, the above monovalent epoxy functional groups include butylalkyl, such as 4-oxetanylbutyl and glycidyloxyalkyl, such as 3-glycidoxybutyl, etc .; and [other groups, Base) vinyl, etc. In addition, the above-mentioned examples of propenyl include fluorenylpropenyloxy and 4-methyl. In the above formula, R2 represents a carbamoyl group or an alkoxy group such as methyl'ethyl'propyl'butyl'fluorene, nonyl. , Decyl and octadecyl, etc., and oxo, ethoxyethyl, methoxypropyl, and methoxy should not be fluorenyl. In addition, in the above formula, it is 1. Examples of the partially hydrolyzed condensation products include alkoxyalkane, tetraethoxysilane, fluorenylcellulose, sylvanoxane's methyl triethoxyl, acetyl trimethoxyl, phenyltrimethoxyl, Burned, alkane, dimethyldimethoxysilane and diphenyl functional alkoxysilane, such as 4-oxetanyl, 8-oxetanyloctyltrimethoxysilyltrimethoxysilane And 2-(3, 4- epoxy epoxy silane, etc .; propenyl functional alkoxy silanes, such as 3- methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane and 4-methacryloxy silane etc. ; Partial hydrolysis and condensation of these alkoxysilanes, and more kinds of these alkoxysilanes or partial hydrolysis of condensation to produce functional propyloxy groups; Ester methoxymethyltrimethoxybutane, 3-monovalent butyl butyl group examples, heptyl, such as fluorene, etc. Special 1 or 2, alkoxy, such as tetrakis, fluorenyl stone yaki, Methoxysilane silyltrifluoroglycidyl and other octyl octyl, etc .; glycidyl oxycyclohexyl etc. Including alkyl, aryl, octyloxyethyl, other, particularly and preferably silane and its alkoxysilyl triethoxyvinyltriethoxysilyl; etc .; epoxyoxysilyl oleyloxycyclocyclohexyl ) Ethyl butyl trimethoxy product; and two or

第20頁 555811 五、發明說明(16) 物之混合物。 希望此種烷氧基矽烷或其部份水解縮合產物之含量在每 1 0 0重量份上述組合物之成份(A )為0 . 0 1至2 0重量份之範 圍,而且特別希望為0.1至10重量份之範圍之含量。如果 此種烷氧基矽烷或其部份水解縮合產物之含量低於上述範 圍之下限,生成組合物之儲存安定力趨於下降,及黏附性 質趨於退化;另一方面,如果此含量超過上述範圍之上 限,生成組合物之硬化趨於被顯著地阻礙。 此外,可加入以改良上述組合物之處理及加工特徵之選 用成份 二羥甲 合物, 等;環 基環四 矽氧烷 反應抑 抑制劑 而,通 為1 0至 此外 料,如 微粉化 氧化鈦 氫氧化 包括乙炔型化合物,如3 -甲基-1- 丁炔-3-醇,3, 5 -基-1-己快-3-醇與3 -苯基-1- 丁快-3-醇等,稀快化 如3-曱基-3-戊烯-1-炔與3 ,5-二曱基-3-己烯-1-炔 稀基碎 矽氧烷 等;三 制劑, 之含量 常希望 1,000 ,上述 發煙矽 碳酸i丐 ,細微 I呂,細 氧烧,如 與1,3, 5, 唾化合物 如膦化合 依照處理 此抑制劑 ppm (重量 組合物亦 石’細微 ,細微粉 粉化矽藻 微粉化鋅 1,3,5,7-四甲基-1,3,5,7_四乙稀 7-四甲基-1,3,5,7 -四己稀基環四 ,如苯并三唑等;及其他氫矽烷化 物,氫硫化合物與肼化合物等。此 與加工條件及硬化條件而改變;然 以相對上述組合物之矽酮成份範圍 單位)之量使用。 可含以下作為選用成份,無機填 粉化濕式矽石,細微粉化石英,細 化碳酸鎂,鐵氧化物,細微粉化二 土,細微粉化铭氧化物,細微粉化 氧化物與細微粉化碳酸鋅等;藉由Page 20 555811 V. Description of the invention (16) A mixture of substances. It is desirable that the content of such an alkoxysilane or a partially hydrolyzed condensation product thereof is in the range of 0.01 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A) of the above composition, and it is particularly desirable to be 0.1 to Content in the range of 10 parts by weight. If the content of this alkoxysilane or its partially hydrolyzed condensation product is below the lower limit of the above range, the storage stability of the resulting composition tends to decrease and the adhesive properties tend to deteriorate; on the other hand, if the content exceeds the above At the upper limit of the range, the hardening of the resulting composition tends to be significantly hindered. In addition, it is possible to add dihydroxyformate, an optional ingredient to improve the processing and processing characteristics of the above-mentioned composition; etc .; Cyclocyclotetrasiloxane reaction inhibitor, and it is generally 10 to additional materials, such as micronized oxidation Titanium hydroxide includes acetylene-type compounds such as 3-methyl-1-butyn-3-ol, 3, 5-yl-1-hexan-3-ol and 3-phenyl-1-butyn-3-ol Alcohols, etc., such as 3-fluorenyl-3-pentene-1-yne and 3,5-difluorenyl-3-hexene-1-yne dilute crushed siloxanes, etc .; content of three preparations, Often hope 1,000, the above fuming silica carbonate, fine I Lu, fine oxygen burn, such as compound with 1, 3, 5, salivary compounds such as phosphine treatment according to this inhibitor ppm (weight composition Yishi 'fine, fine powder Powdered diatoms, micronized zinc 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7_tetraethyl 7-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-tetrahexyl ring tetra , Such as benzotriazole, etc .; and other hydrosilylates, hydrogen sulfur compounds, hydrazine compounds, etc. This varies with processing conditions and hardening conditions; however, it is used in an amount relative to the silicone composition range unit of the above composition). May contain the following as optional ingredients: inorganic powder-filled wet silica, finely-powdered quartz, fine-powdered magnesium carbonate, iron oxide, fine-powdered clay, fine-powdered oxide, fine-powdered oxide and fine Pulverized zinc carbonate, etc .;

第21頁 555811 五、發明說明(17) 以有機烷氧 烧,如三甲 烷等,或其 如二甲基矽 甲基苯基碎 之甲基乙稀 而得到之疏 丙酮,甲乙 有機聚矽氧 之聚二曱基 封閉之聚甲 及其他添加 制劑,内部 與抗模塑劑 可用以製 捏合裝置, 混合器等, 法。 本發明之 應時可形成 可適當地在 附劑。 基矽 基氣 中分 氧烧 氧烧 基矽 水性 酮, 烧, 矽氧 基苯 物, 脫模 等。 造上 如雙 均勻 烷,如 矽烷等 子鏈之 募聚物 募聚物 氧烷募 無機填 甲基異 如其中 烷,或 基矽氧 如阻燃 劑,塑 曱基三 ’有機 兩端以 ,其中 ,或其 聚物等 料;有 丁基酮 分子鏈 其中分 烧;顏 劑,抗 性劑, 甲氧基 機矽氧 經基封 分子鏈 中分子 ,將上 機溶劑 ,己烧 之兩端 子鏈之 料,如 熱改良 搖變性 石夕烧 烷, 閉之 之兩 鏈之 述無 ,如 與庚 以三 兩端 碳黑 劑, 賦與 等, 如六 矽氧 端以 兩端 機填 曱苯 烷等 曱基 以三 或紅 敏感 劑, 有機鹵 甲基二 烷寡聚 羥基封 以羥基 料表面 ,二甲 ;不可 碎氧基 甲基矽 氧化物 劑,聚 黏附促 矽 矽氮 物, 閉之 封閉 處理 苯, 交聯 封閉 氧基 等; 合抑 進劑 述組合物之方法包括 輥,Banbury混合器 地混合成份(A)至(E ) 其中使用眾所周知之 捏合混合器或周轉 及上述選用成份之方 可硬化;5夕酮組合物在藉氫;5夕烧化反應與縮合反 具優異毛面性質之硬化產物。因此,此組合物 如LED顯示裝置等之顯示裝置中作為填料或黏 較佳具體實施例之說明 本發明之特佳具體實施例係關於一種可硬化矽酮組合P.21 555811 V. Description of the invention (17) Acetone, methyl ethyl organopolysiloxane obtained by burning with organic alkoxy, such as trimethane, or methyl ethene such as dimethylsilylphenyl Polydimethylene-based closed polymethyl methacrylate and other additives, internal and anti-molding agents can be used to make kneading devices, mixers, etc. The present invention can be formed at the appropriate time. Oxygen-based burning in silicon-based gas Oxy-based burning of water-based ketones in silicon, burning, silicon benzene, mold release, etc. Create a bi-homogeneous alkane, such as silane and other sub-chains. Polymers such as oxane and inorganic fillers such as alkane, or siloxanes such as flame retardants, and plastic-based tri 'organic ends, Among them, or its polymer and other materials; there is butyl ketone molecular chain which is burned; pigment, resistance agent, methoxyorganosilyl group seals the molecules in the molecular chain, and the solvent on the machine is burned to the two terminals The materials of the chain, such as thermally modified denatured oxalate, and the closed two chains are not described, such as three-terminal carbon black agent, and the end, etc. Alkyl and other fluorenyl groups are tri- or red-sensitizing agents, organic halomethyldioxane oligomeric hydroxy groups are sealed on the surface of hydroxy materials, dimethyl; unbreakable oxymethyl silicon oxide agents, polyadhesion-promoting silicon-silicon-nitrogen compounds, closed Blocking treatment of benzene, cross-linking blocking oxygen, etc. The method of combining the composition includes mixing the ingredients (A) to (E) with a roller, Banbury mixer, among which a well-known kneading mixer or turnover and the above-mentioned selected ingredients Can be hardened; mayone combination By the hydrogen; 5 evening burnt condensation reaction to react with the matte side having a hardened product excellent in the properties. Therefore, this composition, such as an LED display device, is used as a filler or a stick in a display device. Description of a preferred embodiment A particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a hardenable silicone composition

第22頁 555811 五、發明說明(18) 物,其包含: (A ) 1 0 0重量份之下式之有機聚矽氧烷 (4-n)/2Page 22 555811 V. Description of the invention (18), which includes: (A) 1 0 0 parts by weight of an organic polysiloxane (4-n) / 2

R^SiO 其中,R1為經取代或未取代單價烴基,其可為相同或不 同,及η為1 · 6至2. 4之正數; (Β)0. 01至50重量份之有機化合物,其具有空氣氧化可 硬化不飽和基;及 (C )硬化劑(以有效硬化上述成份(A )之量使用)。 成份(A )為有機聚矽氧烷,其以下式表示: )/2 在上式中,R1表示經取代或未取代單價烴基,其可為相同 或不同。此基之實例包括烷基,如甲基,乙基,丙基與丁 基等;環烷基,如環戊基與環己基等;烯基,如乙烯基, 烯丙基,丁烯基與己烯基等;芳基,如苯基與甲苯基等; 及鹵化烷基,如氣曱基與3, 3, 3 -三氟丙基等。在其中本組 合物為藉有機過氧化物硬化之組合物之情形,對於在成份 (A)中鍵結至矽原子之基並無限制;然而,在其中本組合 物為藉氫矽烷化反應硬化之組合物之情形,則需至少兩個 在成份(A)中鍵結至矽原子之基為上述之烯基。此外,上 式中之η為1.6至2.4之範圍之正數。其表示本成份之有機 聚矽氧烷之分子結構為實質上線形。然而,一部份之分子 結構可為分支或具有分支形式組態;此外,分子結構為分 支或具有分支形式組態之有機聚矽氧烷可組合上述有機聚 石夕氧院使用。R ^ SiO wherein R1 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, which may be the same or different, and η is a positive number of 1.6 to 2.4; (B) 0.01 to 50 parts by weight of an organic compound, which It has an air-oxidizable hardenable unsaturated group; and (C) a hardener (used in an amount effective to harden the above-mentioned component (A)). The component (A) is an organopolysiloxane, which is represented by the following formula:) / 2 In the above formula, R1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, which may be the same or different. Examples of this group include alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl and butyl, etc .; cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl, etc .; alkenyl groups such as vinyl, allyl, butenyl and Hexenyl, etc .; aryl, such as phenyl and tolyl, etc .; and halogenated alkyl, such as hydrazone and 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyl, etc. In the case where the composition is a composition hardened by an organic peroxide, there is no limitation on the group bonded to the silicon atom in the component (A); however, in which the composition is hardened by a hydrosilylation reaction In the case of a composition, at least two groups bonded to the silicon atom in the component (A) are the above-mentioned alkenyl groups. In addition, η in the above formula is a positive number in a range of 1.6 to 2.4. It indicates that the molecular structure of the organic polysiloxane of this component is substantially linear. However, a part of the molecular structure may be branched or have a branched configuration; in addition, an organic polysiloxane having a branched or branched configuration may be used in combination with the above-mentioned organic polysilica.

第23頁 555811 五、發明說明(19) 使用包含成份(B)之具空氣氧化可硬化不飽和基之有機 化合物以賦與本組合物之硬化產物足夠之毛面性質。此成 份藉分子中之不飽和基被含於空氣中之氧造成之反應硬 化。此種化合物之實例包括不飽和高碳脂肪酸,如次亞麻 油酸與亞麻油酸等;包括不飽和高碳脂肪酸與甘油之酯之 脂與油,如桐油,亞麻油與黃豆油等;不飽和高碳脂肪酸 與醇之酯,如次亞麻油酸曱酯與亞麻油酸曱酯等;及不飽 和烴化合物,如丁二烯,戊二烯與己二烯等;或其聚合 物。特別希望為次亞麻油酸,次亞麻油酸曱酯,桐油, 1,3-己二烯與1,4 -聚丁二烯。 加入之成份(B)之量在每100重量份之上述成份(A)為 0.01至50重量份,較佳為0.1至20重量份,而且甚至更加 為0 . 1至1 0重量份之範圍之量。應注意,如果加入之成份 (B)之量低於上述範圍之下限,得到之可硬化矽酮組合物 之硬化產物無法被賦與足夠之毛面性質;另一方面,如果 加入之量超過上述範圍之上限,得到之可硬化矽酮組合物 之硬化產物之機械特徵顯示退化。 本發明之成份(C)可為有機過氧化物或有機氫化聚矽氧 烷與鉑型觸媒之組合。在選擇有機過氧化物作為成份(C) 之情形,得到之可硬化矽酮組合物變成有機過氧化物可硬 化組合物,另一方面,在選擇有機氫化聚矽氧烷與鉑型觸 媒之情形,得到之可硬化矽酮組合物變成氫矽烷化反應可 硬化組合物。 此種有機過氧化物之實例包括苯曱醯基過氧化物,對-Page 23 555811 V. Description of the invention (19) The organic compound having an air-oxidizable hardenable unsaturated group containing the component (B) is used to impart sufficient matte properties to the hardened product of the composition. This component hardens the reaction caused by the oxygen contained in the air by the unsaturated group in the molecule. Examples of such compounds include unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids, such as hypolinoleic acid and linoleic acid; lipids and oils including unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids and esters of glycerol, such as tung oil, linseed oil, and soybean oil; etc .; unsaturated Esters of high-carbon fatty acids and alcohols, such as ethyl linolenate and ethyl linoleate; and unsaturated hydrocarbon compounds, such as butadiene, pentadiene, and hexadiene; or polymers thereof. Particularly preferred are hypolinolenic acid, linolenic acid linoleate, tung oil, 1,3-hexadiene and 1,4-polybutadiene. The amount of the ingredient (B) added is 0.01 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, and even more in the range of 0.1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the above-mentioned ingredient (A). the amount. It should be noted that if the amount of the added ingredient (B) is lower than the lower limit of the above range, the hardened product of the obtained hardenable silicone composition cannot be imparted with sufficient matte properties; on the other hand, if the amount added exceeds the above At the upper limit of the range, the mechanical characteristics of the hardened product of the obtained hardenable silicone composition show degradation. The component (C) of the present invention may be a combination of an organic peroxide or an organic hydrogenated polysiloxane and a platinum-type catalyst. When an organic peroxide is selected as the component (C), the obtained hardenable silicone composition becomes an organic peroxide hardenable composition. On the other hand, when an organic hydrogenated polysiloxane and a platinum-type catalyst are selected, In some cases, the obtained hardenable silicone composition becomes a hydrosilylation reaction hardenable composition. Examples of such organic peroxides include phenylfluorenyl peroxide, p-

第24頁 555811 五、發明說明(20) 曱基苯甲醯基過氧化物,2, 4 -二異丙苯基過氧化物,2, 5 -二甲基-貳(2, 5 -第三丁基過氧基)己烷,二第三丁基過氧 化物及過氧苯甲酸第三丁酯等。希望加入之有機過氧化物 之量在每100重量份之成份(A)之有機聚矽氧烷為0.1至5重 量份之範圍。Page 24 555811 V. Description of the invention (20) Benzyl benzamyl peroxide, 2, 4-dicumyl peroxide, 2, 5-dimethyl-fluorene (2, 5-third Butylperoxy) hexane, di-tert-butyl peroxide and tert-butyl peroxybenzoate. The amount of the organic peroxide added is desirably in the range of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the organopolysiloxane.

應注意,有機氫化聚矽氧烷為在各分子中具有至少兩個 鍵結至矽原子之氫原子之聚矽氧烷。所使用有機氫化聚矽 氧烷之分子結構可為線形,分支或環形。此種有機氫化聚 矽氧烷之實例包括其中分子鏈之兩端以二曱基氫化矽氧基 封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以二曱基氫化 矽氧基封閉之二曱基矽氧烷-甲基氫化矽氧烷共聚物,其 中分子鏈之兩端以三曱基矽氧基封閉之二甲基氫化矽氧 烷,環形曱基氫化矽氧烷,環形二甲基矽氧烷-曱基氫化 石夕氧烧共聚物,及包括式(CH3)2HSi01/2表示之石夕氧烧單位 及式S i 04/2表示之碎氧烧單位之共聚物。 希望加入之此有機氫化聚矽氧烷之量為使得在此成份中 鍵結至矽原子之氫原子濃度為每莫耳上述成份(A)中之烯 基為0. 5至10莫耳之量。It should be noted that the organic hydrogenated polysiloxane is a polysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in each molecule. The molecular structure of the organic hydrogenated polysiloxane can be linear, branched, or ring-shaped. Examples of such organic hydrogenated polysiloxanes include dimethylpolysiloxanes in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with difluorenylhydrosilyloxy, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with difluorenylhydrosilyloxy. Bis fluorinated siloxane-methyl hydridosilane copolymer, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with tris fluorinated siloxy dimethyl hydride siloxane, cyclic fluorinated hydride siloxane, cyclic bis A methylsiloxane-fluorenyl hydride fired oxygen copolymer, and a copolymer including a fired oxygen fired unit represented by formula (CH3) 2HSi01 / 2 and a broken fired fired unit represented by formula Si 04/2. 5 至 10 莫尔 的 量。 It is desirable to add the amount of this organic hydrogenated polysiloxane so that the concentration of hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in this component is 0.5 to 10 moles per mole of the alkenyl group in the above component (A) .

此外,可使用之鉑觸媒之實例包括氯鉑酸,氣鉑酸之醇 化合物,翻之稀烴錯合物,始之稀基>5夕氧烧錯合物及始之 羰基錯合物。希望加入之鉑型觸媒之量為使得本組合物中 之始金屬之量相對上述成份(A)之有機聚碎氧烧在0.1至 1,0 0 0 ppm(重量標準)之量。此外,特別希望為1至5 00 ppm之範圍之量。 555811 五、發明說明(21) 至於其他之選用成份,本組合物可含無機填料,如發煙 矽石,沉澱矽石,粉碎石英,鈦氧化物,鐵氧化物,碳酸 鈣與碳酸鎂等;顏料,如碳黑與氧化鐵紅等;及其他添加 物,如抗熱改良劑,反應控制劑,脫模劑,塑性劑,敏感 劑與聚合抑制劑等。 對於用以製造本組合物之方法並無限制;例如,可使用 一種方法,其中藉眾所周知之捏合裝置,如雙輥裝置, Banbury混合器,捏合混合器或周轉混合器等,均勻地混 合成份(A),成份(B),成份(C)及其他之選用成份。此 外,對於本組合物之用途並無限制;因為可形成無光澤之 硬化產物,本組合物可適當地在如LE D s等之顯示裝置中用 於充填或黏附。 實例 關於作業例而詳細敘述本發明之可硬化矽酮組合物。此 外,作業例中所示之黏度值為在2 5 °C測量之值。此外,藉 由測量硬化產物之光澤(測量角6 0 ° )而評估硬化產物之毛 面修整程度。 均勻地混合2 5重量份之具5 0 0 m P a · s黏度之二曱基聚矽 氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三曱氧基矽氧基封閉,75重量 份之具2,000 m Pa .s黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈 之兩端以二曱基乙烯基矽氧基封閉,及5重量份之碳黑; 然後混合7重量份之具1 0 mPa · s黏度之二曱基聚矽氧烷, 其中分子鏈之兩端以二甲基氫化矽氧基封閉(使得在此成 份中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子對在上述其中分子鏈之兩端以In addition, examples of platinum catalysts that can be used include chloroplatinic acid, alcohol compounds of gas platinum, dilute hydrocarbon complexes, dilute radicals > oxo fired complexes, and initial carbonyl complexes. . It is desirable that the amount of the platinum-type catalyst to be added is such that the amount of the starting metal in the composition is from 0.1 to 1,000 ppm (weight standard) relative to the organic polyoxygen of the component (A). In addition, it is particularly desirable that the amount be in the range of 1 to 500 ppm. 555811 5. Description of the invention (21) As for other optional ingredients, the composition may contain inorganic fillers, such as fumed silica, precipitated silica, crushed quartz, titanium oxide, iron oxide, calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate; Pigments, such as carbon black and iron oxide red; and other additives, such as heat resistance improvers, reaction control agents, release agents, plasticizers, sensitizers and polymerization inhibitors. There is no limitation on the method for producing the composition; for example, a method may be used in which ingredients are uniformly mixed by a well-known kneading device such as a two-roller device, a Banbury mixer, a kneading mixer, or a revolving mixer ( A), ingredient (B), ingredient (C) and other optional ingredients. In addition, there is no limitation on the use of the composition; since a dull hardened product can be formed, the composition can be suitably used for filling or adhesion in display devices such as LEDs. EXAMPLES The hardenable silicone composition of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to working examples. In addition, the viscosity values shown in the working examples are the values measured at 25 ° C. In addition, by measuring the gloss of the hardened product (measurement angle 60 °), the degree of surface finish of the hardened product was evaluated. Evenly mix 2 5 parts by weight of a difluorenyl polysiloxane with a viscosity of 500 m P a · s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysilane and 75 parts by weight with 2,000 m Pa.s viscosity of dimethyl polysiloxane, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with difluorenyl vinyl siloxane, and 5 parts by weight of carbon black; then 7 parts by weight of 10 mPa · s are mixed Viscosity difluorenyl polysiloxane, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with dimethylhydrosilyloxy (so that the hydrogen atom pair bonded to the silicon atom in this component is at the two ends of the above molecular chain with

第26頁 555811 五、發明說明(22) 二甲基乙烯基矽氧基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷中乙烯基之莫 耳比例為1 . 6之量),1重量份之乙炔基醋嗣酸錯,及氯I白 酸之異丙醇溶液(以使得鉑金屬含量之量(重量單位)相對 本組合物之石夕酮成份為100 ppm之量而使用),及2重量份 之桐油,如此製造具1,5 0 0 in P a · s黏度之可硬化矽酮組合 物。此可硬化矽酮組合物藉由在8 0 °C加熱2小時而硬化, 如此製造矽酮橡膠。在橡膠在室溫靜置一週後測量此矽酮 橡膠之光澤時,生成光澤值為0。(作業例1 )。 均勻地混合5 0重量份之具1 5,0 0 0 m P a · s黏度之二甲基 聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲氧基矽氧基封閉,5 0 重量份之具10, 000 mPa 黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中 分子鏈之兩端以二曱基乙烯基矽氧基封閉,1 0重量份之具 200平方米/克之表面積比之發煙矽石,其已接受以六曱基 二矽氮烷之疏水性表面處理,及0 . 5重量份之二苯基酮; 然後混合0 . 5重量份之具5 mP a · s黏度之二甲基矽氧烷-曱 基氫化矽氧烷共聚物(二曱基矽氧烷單位對曱基氫化矽氧 烷單位之莫耳比例:3 : 5 ),其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲基矽 氧基封閉(所使用此成份之量為使得在此成份中鍵結至矽 原子之氫原子對在上述其中分子鏈之兩端以二曱基乙烯基 矽氧基封閉之二曱基聚矽氧烷中乙烯基之莫耳比例為0. 5 之量),0 . 5重量份之乙炔基醋酮酸鋁,及氯鉑酸之異丙醇 溶液(以使得舶金屬含量之量(重量單位)相對本組合物之 矽酮成份為100 ppm之量而使用),1重量份之甲基三甲氧 基矽烷及3重量份之亞麻油,如此製造可硬化矽酮組合P.26 555811 V. Description of the invention (22) Molar ratio of vinyl group in dimethylpolysiloxane blocked by dimethylvinylsiloxy is 1.6 amount), 1 part by weight of ethynyl vinegar Acetic acid, and isopropyl alcohol solution of chloro I white acid (used in an amount such that the platinum metal content (weight unit) is 100 ppm relative to the estuone component of the composition), and 2 parts by weight of tung oil Thus, a hardenable silicone composition having a viscosity of 1,500 in Pa · s was produced. This hardenable silicone composition is hardened by heating at 80 ° C for 2 hours, thereby producing a silicone rubber. When the gloss of this silicone rubber was measured after the rubber was allowed to stand at room temperature for one week, the resulting gloss value was 0. (Working example 1). Evenly mix 50 parts by weight of dimethyl polysiloxane with a viscosity of 1,500 m Pa and s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy and 50 parts by weight Dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 10,000 mPa, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with difluorenylvinylsiloxane, 10 parts by weight of fuming silica having a surface area ratio of 200 square meters per gram , Which has undergone a hydrophobic surface treatment with hexamethyldisilazane, and 0.5 parts by weight of diphenyl ketone; and then 0.5 parts by weight of dimethylsilicone having a viscosity of 5 mP a · s Oxyalkane-fluorenyl hydrosiloxane copolymer (mole ratio of difluorenylsiloxane unit to fluorinated hydrosiloxane unit: 3: 5), in which both ends of the molecular chain are trimethylsiloxy Blocking (The amount of this ingredient used is such that the hydrogen atom pair bonded to the silicon atom in this ingredient is in the above-mentioned difluorenyl polysiloxane blocked with difluorenyl vinylsiloxy at both ends of the molecular chain. Molar ratio of vinyl is 0.5 amount), 0.5 parts by weight of aluminum ethynylacetonate, and isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid (to make Perkin The content amount (basis weight) in an amount of 100 ppm relative to silicon using one of the ingredients of the present composition), 1 part by weight of methyl trimethoxy Silane and 3 parts by weight of linseed oil, thus producing one curable silicone composition

第27頁 555811 五、發明說明(23) 物。在如作業例1硬化此可硬化矽酮組合物而得到之矽酮 橡膠以如作業例1之相同方法在室溫靜置然後測量光澤 時,得到之光澤值為3 6。(作業例2 )。 均勻地混合5 0重量份之具1 5,0 0 0 m P a · s黏度之二曱基 聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲氧基矽氧基封閉,5 0 重量份之有機石夕氧烧共聚物之混合物(黏度=7,0 0 0 m P a · s ),其包括57莫耳%之式Si 04/2表示之矽氧烷單位,40. 5莫 耳%之式([:113)33丨01/2表示之矽氧烷單位,與2.5莫耳%之式 ((]113)2(〇112 = 〇1〇8丨01/2表示之石夕氧烧單位,及具2,000 mPa .s黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以二甲 基乙烯基矽氧基封閉,及5重量份之碳黑;然後混合3重量 份之具5 mPa.s黏度之二曱基矽氧烷-甲基氫化矽氧烷共 聚物(二曱基矽氧烷單位對甲基氫化矽氧烷單位之莫耳比 例:3 : 5 ),其中分子鏈之兩端以三曱基矽氧基封閉(所使用 此成份之量為使得在此成份中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子對在 上述有機矽氧烷共聚物與上述其中分子鏈之兩端以二甲基 乙烯基矽氧基封閉之二曱基聚矽氧烷之上述混合物中乙烯 基之莫耳比例為1.4之量),0.1重量份之二異丙氧基貳(乙 基乙醯乙酸)鈦,2重量份之曱基三曱氧基石夕烧,及氯翻酸 之異丙醇溶液(以使得始金屬含量之量(重量單位)相對本 組合物之石夕酮成份為100 ppm之量而使用),與0.5重量份 之桐油,如此製造可硬化石夕_組合物。在如作業例1硬化 此可硬化矽酮組合物而得到之矽酮橡膠以如作業例1之相 同方法在室溫靜置然後測量光澤時,得到之光澤值為0。Page 27 555811 V. Description of Invention (23). When the silicone rubber obtained by curing the hardenable silicone composition as in Working Example 1 was left to stand at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 1 and then the gloss was measured, the gloss value obtained was 36. (Working example 2). Evenly mix 50 parts by weight of a difluorenyl polysiloxane with a viscosity of 1,500 m Pa and s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy and 50 parts by weight Organic Molybdenum Oxy-Burning Copolymer Mixture (Viscosity = 7, 0 0 0 m P a · s), which includes 57 mol% of siloxane units represented by the formula Si 04/2, 40.5 mol% of Siloxane units represented by the formula ([: 113) 33 丨 01/2, and 2.5 mol% of the formula ((] 113) 2 (〇112 = 〇1〇8 丨 01/2) , And dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 2,000 mPa .s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with dimethylvinylsiloxy and 5 parts by weight of carbon black; then 3 parts by weight of carbon black are mixed Copolymer of difluorenylsiloxane-methylhydrosiloxane with a viscosity of 5 mPa.s (molar ratio of difluorenylsiloxane units to methylhydrosiloxane units: 3: 5), in which the molecule The two ends of the chain are closed with a trifluorenylsiloxy group (the amount of this component used is such that the hydrogen atom pair bonded to the silicon atom in this component is between the above-mentioned organosiloxane copolymer and the two ends of the above molecular chain Dimethyl vinyl silicon The molar ratio of the vinyl group in the above mixture of the oxygen-blocked difluorenylpolysiloxane is 1.4), 0.1 part by weight of titanium diisopropoxyfluorene (ethyl acetoacetate), and 2 parts by weight Fluorenyltrisoxylate syringa, and isopropyl alcohol solution of chloropic acid (used so that the amount of the starting metal content (weight unit) is 100 ppm relative to the syringone component of the composition), and 0.5 A part by weight of tung oil is used to produce a hardenable stone eve composition. The silicone rubber obtained by hardening the hardenable silicone composition as in Working Example 1 is left at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 1 and then measured for gloss. At this time, the obtained gloss value is 0.

第28頁 555811 五、發明說明(24) (作業例3 )。 均勻地混合2 5重量份之具5 0 0 m P a · s黏度之二曱基聚矽 氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲氧基矽氧基封閉,75重量 份之具2, 0 0 0 mPa .s黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈 之兩端以二曱基乙烯基矽氧基封閉,及5重量份之碳黑; 然後混合7重量份之具1 0 mPa · s黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷, 其中分子鏈之兩端以二甲基氫化矽氧基封閉(使得在此成 份中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子對在上述其中分子鏈之兩端以 二甲基乙烯基矽氧基封閉之二曱基聚矽氧烷中乙烯基之莫 耳比例為1 . 6之量),1重量份之乙炔基醋酿I酸錯,氯翻酸 之異丙醇溶液(以使得翻金屬含量之量(重量單位)相對本 組合物之石夕S同成份為100 ppm之量而使用),及0.2重量份 之次亞麻油酸,如此製造可硬化^夕酮組合物。在如作業例 1硬化此可硬化矽酮組合物而得到之矽酮橡膠以如作業例1 之相同方法在室溫靜置然後測量光澤時,得到之光澤值為 0。(作業例4)。 均勻地混合25重量份之具5 0 0 mPa · s黏度之二甲基聚矽 氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲氧基矽氧基封閉,75重量 份之具2,000 mPa 黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈 之兩端以二甲基乙烯基矽氧基封閉,及5重量份之碳黑; 然後混合7重量份之具1 0 mPa · s黏度之二曱基聚矽氧烷, 其中分子鏈之兩端以二曱基氫化矽氧基封閉(使得在此成 份中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子對在上述其中分子鏈之兩端以 二甲基乙烯基矽氧基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷中乙烯基之莫P.28 555811 V. Description of Invention (24) (Working Example 3). Evenly mix 2.5 parts by weight of a difluorenyl polysiloxane having a viscosity of 500 m Pa · s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy, and 75 parts by weight of 2, 0 0 0 mPa .s viscosity of dimethylpolysiloxane, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with difluorenylvinylsiloxy, and 5 parts by weight of carbon black; then 7 parts by weight of 10 mPa · Dimethylpolysiloxane with s viscosity, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with dimethylhydrosilyloxy (so that the hydrogen atom pair bonded to the silicon atom in this component is at both ends of the above molecular chain The molar ratio of vinyl group in difluorenyl polysiloxane blocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy is 1.6)), 1 part by weight of ethynyl vinegar is acidic, and the difference between clodronic acid A solution of propanol (used in an amount such that the content of the metal (in weight) relative to the same component of the composition of the present invention is 100 ppm) and 0.2 parts by weight of linoleic acid, so that it can be hardened. Ketone composition. When the silicone rubber obtained by curing the hardenable silicone composition as in Working Example 1 was left at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 1 and then the gloss was measured, the gloss value obtained was 0. (Working example 4). Evenly mix 25 parts by weight of dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 500 mPa · s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy, and 75 parts by weight with a viscosity of 2,000 mPa Dimethylpolysiloxane, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with dimethylvinylsiloxy, and 5 parts by weight of carbon black; and then 7 parts by weight of difluorenyl group having a viscosity of 10 mPa · s Polysilane, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with difluorinated hydrosiloxy (so that the hydrogen atom pair bonded to the silicon atom in this component is dimethylvinylsilicon at both ends of the molecular chain Vinyl molybdenum in dimethyl polysiloxane

第29頁 555811 五、發明說明(25) 耳比例為1 . 6之量),1重量份之乙炔基醋酮酸鍅,氣鉑酸 之異丙醇溶液(以使得鉑金屬含量之量(重量單位)相對本 組合物之石夕酮成份為1 0 0 p p m之量而使用),及0 . 5重量份 . 之次亞麻油酸曱醋,如此製造可硬化碎酮組合物。在如作 業例1硬化此可硬化矽酮組合物而得到之矽酮橡膠以如作 _ 業例1之相同方法在室溫靜置然後測量光澤時,得到之光 澤值為0。(作業例5 )。 均勻地混合2 5重量份之具5 0 0 m P a · s黏度之二甲基聚石夕 氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三曱氧基矽氧基封閉,7 5重量 份之具2, 000 mPa.s黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈φ 之兩端以二甲基乙稀基碎氧基封閉,及5重量份之碳黑; 然後混合7重量份之具1 0 m P a · s黏度之二甲基聚石夕氧烧, 其中分子鏈之兩端以二曱基氫化矽氧基封閉(使得在此成 份中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子對在上述其中分子鏈之兩端以 二曱基乙烯基矽氧基封閉之二曱基聚矽氧烷中乙烯基之莫 _ 耳比例為1 . 6之量),1重量份之乙炔基醋酮酸錯,氯始酸 之異丙醇溶液(以使得鉑金屬含量之量(重量單位)相對本 -組合物之石夕酮成份為100 ppm之量而使用),及1重量份之 1,3 -己二烯,如此製造可硬化矽酮組合物。在如作業例1 硬化此可硬化矽酮組合物而得到之矽酮橡膠以如作業例1 之相同方法在室溫靜置然後測量光澤時,得到之光澤值為 _ 0。(作業例6)。 均勻地混合2 5重量份之具5 0 0 m P a · s黏度之二甲基聚石夕 氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三曱氧基矽氧基封閉,75重量Page 29 555811 V. Description of the invention (25) Ear ratio is 1.6 amount), 1 part by weight of ethynylacetonate, isopropyl alcohol solution of platinum gas (to make the amount of platinum metal content (weight The unit) is used in an amount of 100 ppm based on the lithone ketone component of the composition, and 0.5 parts by weight of linoleic acid vinegar, thereby producing a hardenable crushed ketone composition. When the silicone rubber obtained by curing the hardenable silicone composition as in Working Example 1 was left at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 1 and then the gloss was measured, the obtained gloss value was 0. (Working example 5). Evenly mix 2.5 parts by weight of dimethyl polyxoxane with a viscosity of 500 m P a · s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy, and 75 parts by weight 2,000 mPa.s viscosity dimethylpolysiloxane, in which both ends of the molecular chain φ are closed with dimethyl vinyloxy group, and 5 parts by weight of carbon black; then 7 parts by weight of 10 m P a · s viscosity of dimethyl polylithium sintering, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with difluorinated hydrosilyloxy (so that the hydrogen atom pair bonded to the silicon atom in this component is in the above Wherein the molecular chain is terminated with difluorenylvinylsiloxy at the two ends of the difluorenylpolysiloxane, the molar ratio of vinyl in the difluorenylpolysiloxane is 1.6)), and 1 part by weight of ethynylacetone , Isopropanol solution of chloroarsolic acid (used in an amount such that the platinum metal content (weight unit) is 100 ppm relative to the azulone component of the present composition), and 1,3-hexadecane Diene, thus making a hardenable silicone composition. When the silicone rubber obtained by curing this hardenable silicone composition as in Working Example 1 was left at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 1 and then the gloss was measured, the gloss value obtained was _0. (Working example 6). Evenly mix 2 5 parts by weight of dimethylpolysparoxane with a viscosity of 5000 m P a · s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy, 75 weight

第30頁 555811 五、發明說明(26) 份之具2, 000 mPa .s黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈 之兩端以二甲基乙烯基矽氧基封閉,及5重量份之碳黑; 然後混合7重量份之具1 0 m P a · s黏度之二甲基聚碎氧烧, 其中分子鏈之兩端以二甲基氫化矽氧基封閉(使得在此成 份中鍵結至矽原子之氫原子對在上述其中分子鏈之兩端以 二曱基乙烯基矽氧基封閉之二曱基聚矽氧烷中乙烯基之莫 耳比例為1 . 6之量),1重量份之乙炔基醋酮酸錯,氯链酸 之異丙醇溶液(以使得鉑金屬含量之量(重量單位)相對本 組合物之石夕顏I成份為100 ppm之量而使用),及1重量份之 液體形式聚丁二烯,如此製造可硬化矽酮組合物。在如作 業例1硬化此可硬化矽酮組合物而得到之矽酮橡膠以如作 業例1之相同方法在室溫靜置然後測量光澤時,得到之光 澤值為0。(作業例7 )。 相對地,以如作業例1之相同方法製備可硬化矽酮組合 物,除了未加入桐油,在如作業例1硬化此可硬化砍酿I組 合物而得到之矽酮橡膠以如作業例1之相同方法在室溫靜 置然後測量光澤時,得到之光澤值為9 0。 以如作業例1之相同方法製備可硬化矽酮組合物,除了 加入橄禮油(相同之量)取代桐油。在如作業例1硬化此可 硬化石夕銅組合物而得到之石夕酮橡膠以如作業例1之相同方 法在室溫靜置然後測量光澤時,得到之光澤值為7 7。 如以作業例2之相同方法製備可硬化石夕酮組合物,除了 未加入二苯基酮或亞麻油。在如作業例2硬化此可硬化矽 酮組合物而得到之石夕酮橡膠以如作業例2之相同方法在室Page 30 555811 V. Description of the invention (26) parts of dimethyl polysiloxane with a viscosity of 2,000 mPa .s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with dimethyl vinyl siloxane and 5 weight Parts of carbon black; then mixed 7 parts by weight of dimethylpolyoxygen with 10 m P a · s viscosity, where both ends of the molecular chain are closed with dimethylhydrosilyloxy (so that in this component The molar ratio of the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom to the vinyl group in the above-mentioned difluorenyl polysiloxane, in which the two ends of the molecular chain are closed with a difluorenyl vinylsiloxy group, is an amount of 1.6), 1 part by weight of ethynylacetone acid, chlorochain acid in isopropanol solution (used so that the amount of platinum metal content (weight unit) is 100 ppm relative to the Shixiyan I component of the composition), And 1 part by weight of polybutadiene in liquid form, thereby producing a hardenable silicone composition. When the silicone rubber obtained by curing the hardenable silicone composition as in Working Example 1 was left at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 1 and then the gloss was measured, the obtained gloss value was 0. (Working example 7). In contrast, a hardenable silicone composition was prepared in the same manner as in Working Example 1, except that tung oil was not added. The silicone rubber obtained by hardening the hardenable chopped I composition as in Working Example 1 was prepared as in Working Example 1. When the gloss was left at room temperature in the same manner and the gloss was measured, the gloss value obtained was 90. A hardenable silicone composition was prepared in the same manner as in Working Example 1, except that olive oil (the same amount) was added instead of tung oil. When the stone ketone rubber obtained by hardening the hardenable stone copper copper composition as in Working Example 1 was allowed to stand at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 1 and then the gloss was measured, a gloss value of 7 7 was obtained. A hardenable lithone composition was prepared in the same manner as in Working Example 2 except that no diphenyl ketone or linseed oil was added. In the same manner as in Working Example 2, the stone ketone rubber obtained by hardening the hardenable silicone composition as in Working Example 2

第31頁 555811 五、發明說明(27) 溫靜置然後測量光澤時,得到之光澤值為8 2。 以如作業例3之相同方法製備可硬化矽酮組合物,除了 未加入桐油。在如作業例3硬化此可硬化>5夕酮組合物而得 到之矽酮橡膠以如作業例3之相同方法在室溫靜置然後測 量光澤時,得到之光澤值為8 9。 以如作業裥6之相同方法製備可硬化矽酮組合物,除了 加入正己烷(相同之量)取代1,3 -己二烯。在如作業例6硬 化此可硬化矽酮組合物而得到之矽酮橡膠以如作例6之相 同方法在室溫靜置然後測量光澤時,得到之光澤值為9 0。 均勻地混合2 5重量份之具5 0 0 m P a · s黏度之二甲基聚石夕 氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲氧基矽氧基封閉,75重量 份之具2, 000 mPa .s黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈 之兩端以二曱基乙烯基矽氧基封閉,5重量份之碳黑及3 0 重量份之具5 // m之平均粒度之粉化雲母;然後混合7重量 份之具1 0 m Pa .s黏度之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之 兩端以二甲基氫化矽氧基封閉(使得在此成份中鍵結至矽 原子之氫原子對在上述其中分子鏈之兩端以二甲基乙烯基 矽氧基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷中乙烯基之莫耳比例為1. 6 之量),1重量份之乙炔基醋酮酸銼,及氯鉑酸之異丙醇溶 液(以使得鉑金屬含量之量(重量單位)相對本組合物之矽 酮成份為100 ppm之量而使用),如此製造具3, 500 mPa .s 黏度之可硬化矽酮組合物。在如作業例1硬化此可硬化矽 酮組合物而得到之矽酮橡膠以如作業例1之相同方法在室 溫靜置然後測量光澤時,得到之光澤值為5 7。Page 31 555811 V. Description of the invention (27) When the temperature is left to stand and the gloss is measured, the gloss value obtained is 8 2. A hardenable silicone composition was prepared in the same manner as in Working Example 3 except that tung oil was not added. When the silicone rubber obtained by curing the hardenable > ketone composition as in Working Example 3 was left to stand at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 3 and then the gloss was measured, the gloss value obtained was 89. A hardenable silicone composition was prepared in the same manner as in Operation 裥 6, except that n-hexane (the same amount) was added instead of 1,3-hexadiene. When the silicone rubber obtained by hardening this hardenable silicone composition as in Working Example 6 was allowed to stand at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 6 and then the gloss was measured, a gloss value of 90 was obtained. Evenly mix 2 5 parts by weight of dimethyl polyxoxane with a viscosity of 500 m P a · s, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethoxysiloxy, 75 parts by weight of 2, 000 mPa .s viscosity of dimethylpolysiloxane, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with difluorenyl vinylsiloxy, 5 parts by weight of carbon black and 30 parts by weight with an average of 5 // m Powdered mica with particle size; then 7 parts by weight of dimethylpolysiloxane with 10 m Pa .s viscosity is mixed, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with dimethylhydrosilyloxy (so that in this component 6 的 量 量) The hydrogen mole ratio of the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom to the vinyl group in the dimethyl polysiloxane blocked by dimethylvinylsiloxy at both ends of the molecular chain described above is 1.6 amount), 1 part by weight of an ethynylacetone acid file, and an isopropanol solution of chloroplatinic acid (used so that the amount of platinum metal content (weight unit) is 100 ppm relative to the silicone content of the composition), so Manufacture of a hardenable silicone composition with a viscosity of 3, 500 mPa .s. When the silicone rubber obtained by curing the hardenable silicone composition as in Working Example 1 was left at room temperature in the same manner as in Working Example 1 and then the gloss was measured, a gloss value of 57 was obtained.

第32頁 555811 五、發明說明(28) 藉作業例而詳細敘述本發明之可硬化矽酮組合物之特佳 具體實施例。此外,此作業例中所示之黏度值為在2 5 °C測 量之值。藉由測量硬化產物之光澤(測量角:6 0 ° )而評估 硬化產物之無光澤程度。 均勻地混合1 00重量份之具40 0 mPa · s黏度之有機聚矽 氧烷,其包括99莫耳%之二曱基矽氧烷單位與1莫耳%之二 甲基乙烯基矽氧烷單位,及100重量份之具5//m之平均粒 度之粉化矽石。然後加入氯鉑酸之異丙醇溶液(所加入氯 鉑酸之量為使得鉑金屬濃度相對上述二甲基聚矽氧烷為 0.001重量%之量),12重量份之具10 mPa .s黏度之二曱基 聚矽氧烷,其中分子鏈之兩端以二甲基氫化矽氧基封閉, 1重量份之具5 mPa · s 黏度之二曱基矽氧烷-曱基氫化矽 氧烷共聚物(二曱基矽氧烷單位對曱基氫化矽氧烷單位之 莫耳比例:3 : 5 ),其中分子鏈之兩端以三甲基矽氧基封 閉,與1 . 5重量份之桐油,如此製造可硬化石夕酿1組合物。 其次,此可硬化矽酮組合物藉由在8 0 °C加熱2小時而硬 化,如此製造橡膠形式之硬化產物。在硬化產物在室溫靜 置一週後測量此硬化產物之光澤程度時,得到之光澤值為 零。 相對地,以如以上實例之相同方法製備可硬化矽酮組合 物,除了未加入桐油。在如此作業例硬化此組合物及測量 硬化產物之光澤程度時,得到之光澤值為6 0。 本發明之可硬化碎酮組合物特徵為此組合物在硬化時可 形成具毛面性質之硬化產物之事實。Page 32 555811 V. Description of the invention (28) A specific example of the hardenable silicone composition of the present invention will be described in detail through working examples. In addition, the viscosity value shown in this working example is the value measured at 25 ° C. The matt degree of the hardened product was evaluated by measuring the gloss of the hardened product (measurement angle: 60 °). 100 parts by weight of an organic polysiloxane having a viscosity of 40 mPa · s is uniformly mixed, which includes 99 mol% of amidinosiloxane unit and 1 mol% of dimethylvinylsiloxane Unit, and 100 parts by weight of powdered silica with an average particle size of 5 // m. Then add an isopropanol solution of chloroplatinic acid (the amount of chloroplatinic acid added is such that the platinum metal concentration is 0.001% by weight relative to the above dimethylpolysiloxane), and 12 parts by weight has a viscosity of 10 mPa .s Difluorenylpolysiloxane, in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with dimethylhydrosilyloxy, and 1 part by weight of difluorenylsilane-fluorenylhydrogensiloxane copolymerized with 5 mPa · s viscosity (Mole ratio of difluorenylsiloxane units to fluorenylhydrogensiloxane units: 3: 5), in which both ends of the molecular chain are closed with trimethylsiloxy, and 1.5 parts by weight of tung oil In this way, a hardenable Shixi Brew 1 composition was produced. Secondly, this hardenable silicone composition is hardened by heating at 80 ° C for 2 hours, thus manufacturing a hardened product in the form of a rubber. When the glossiness of the hardened product was measured after standing at room temperature for one week, the gloss value obtained was zero. In contrast, a hardenable silicone composition was prepared in the same manner as in the above example, except that tung oil was not added. When the composition was hardened in this way and the gloss of the hardened product was measured, a gloss value of 60 was obtained. The hardenable crushed ketone composition of the present invention is characterized by the fact that the composition can form a hardened product with matte properties when hardened.

Claims (1)

55581Γ ‘告案本 9103375 六 年請專·利範ar Jk補 IS孝 充丨 1. 一種可硬化碎酮組合物,其包含(A)(a)在各分子含至 少兩個鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基,而且其不含任何鍵結至矽 原子之烯基之有機聚矽氧烷,及在各分子含至少兩個鍵結 至矽原子之烯基,而且其不含任何鍵結至矽原子之烷氧基 之有機聚矽氧烷,或(b)在各分子各含至少兩個鍵結至矽 原子之烷氧基及兩個鍵結至矽原子之烯基之有機聚矽氧烷 之混合物, (B )在各分子含至少兩個鍵結至矽原子之氫原子之有機 聚矽氧烷, (C)縮合反應觸媒, (D )链型觸媒,及 (E)空氣氧化可硬化之不飽和化合物,其係選自由不飽 和高碳脂肪酸、包括不飽和高碳脂肪酸與甘油之酯之脂與 油、不飽和高碳脂肪酸與醇之酯、不飽和烴化合物以及此 種化合物之聚合物所組成之群, 其中成份(B)之含量為使得在本成份中鏈結至矽原子之 氫原子對在成份(A)中鏈結至矽原子之烯基之莫耳比例在 0.3至20之範圍之量,成份(C)之含量為足以藉縮合反應將 上述組合物硬化之量,成份(D )之含量為足以藉氫碎烧化 反應將上述組合物硬化之量,及成份(E)之含量為在每100 重量份上述組合物中之矽酮成份為0. 0 1至5 0重量份之範 圍。 2. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之可硬化矽酮組合物,其中 空氣氧化可硬化之不飽和化合物為每個分子具有至少兩個55581Γ 'Report case 9103375 Six years, please Lifan ar Jk supplement IS Xiaochong 丨 1. A hardenable crushed ketone composition containing (A) (a) at least two alkane bonded to a silicon atom in each molecule And it does not contain any alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms, and at least two alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in each molecule, and it does not contain any bonds to silicon atoms Alkoxy organic polysiloxane, or (b) organic polysiloxane containing at least two alkoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom and two alkenyl groups bonded to a silicon atom in each molecule Mixture, (B) an organopolysiloxane containing at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to a silicon atom in each molecule, (C) a condensation reaction catalyst, (D) a chain catalyst, and (E) an air oxidation catalyst Hardened unsaturated compounds selected from unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids, lipids and oils including unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids and glycerol esters, unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids and alcohol esters, unsaturated hydrocarbon compounds, and compounds of this type A group of polymers, wherein the content of component (B) is such that The molar ratio of the hydrogen atom linked to the silicon atom to the alkenyl group linked to the silicon atom in the component (A) is in the range of 0.3 to 20, and the content of the component (C) is sufficient to combine the above by a condensation reaction The amount of the material hardened, the content of the component (D) is an amount sufficient to harden the above composition by the hydrogen crushing reaction, and the content of the component (E) is 0 in 100 parts by weight of the silicone component in the above composition. A range of 0.01 to 50 parts by weight. 2. The hardenable silicone composition according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the air-oxidizable hardenable unsaturated compound has at least two molecules per molecule O:\62\62752-920129.ptc 第35頁 555811 _案號 89103375_f:> 年 i 月 曰__ 六、申請專利範圍 不飽和鍵之脂族化合物。 3.根據申請專利範圍第1項之可硬化矽酮組合物,其中 空氣氧化可硬化之不飽和化合物為次亞麻油酸,次亞麻油 酸烧S旨,桐油,亞麻油,1,3 -己二浠或聚丁二烯。 4 ·根據申請專利範圍第1項之可硬化矽酮組合物,其中 該組合物為用於顯示裝置之填料或黏附劑。 5. —種可硬化碎酮組合物,其包含: (A)100重量份之下式之有機聚矽氧烷 R、S i 〇(4-n)/2 其中,R1為經取代或未取代單價烴基,其可為相同或 不同,及η為1.6至2. 4之正數; (Β)(Κ01至50重量份之有機化合物,其具有空氣氧化 可硬化不飽和基,其係選自由不飽和高碳脂肪酸、包括不 飽和高碳脂肪酸與甘油之酯之脂與油、不飽和高碳脂肪酸 與醇之酯、不飽和烴化合物以及此種化合物之聚合物所組 成之群;及 (C)硬化劑。 6. 根據申請專利範圍第5項之可硬化矽酮組合物,其中 成份(Α)之有機聚矽氧烷每個分子具有至少兩個不飽和 基,及成份(C)之硬化劑包括有機氫化聚矽氧烷與鉑型觸 媒。 7. 根據申請專利範圍第5項之可硬化矽酮組合物,其中 該組合物作為顯示裝置填料或黏附劑。O: \ 62 \ 62752-920129.ptc P.35 555811 _Case No. 89103375_f: > Year i Month __ Sixth, the scope of patent application aliphatic compounds of unsaturated bonds. 3. The hardenable silicone composition according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the air-oxidizable hardenable unsaturated compound is hypolinolenic acid, hypolinolenic acid, and tung oil, linseed oil, 1,3-hexane Difluorene or polybutadiene. 4. The hardenable silicone composition according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the composition is a filler or an adhesive for a display device. 5. A hardenable crushed ketone composition comprising: (A) 100 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane R, S i 〇 (4-n) / 2 wherein R1 is substituted or unsubstituted Monovalent hydrocarbon groups, which may be the same or different, and η is a positive number from 1.6 to 2.4; (B) (K01 to 50 parts by weight of an organic compound having an air oxidation hardenable unsaturated group, which is selected from the group consisting of unsaturated High-carbon fatty acids, lipids and oils including unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids and esters of glycerol, unsaturated high-carbon fatty acids and esters of alcohols, groups of unsaturated hydrocarbon compounds and polymers of such compounds; and (C) hardening 6. The hardenable silicone composition according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the organopolysiloxane of component (A) has at least two unsaturated groups per molecule, and the hardener of component (C) includes Organic hydrogenated polysiloxane and platinum-type catalyst. 7. The hardenable silicone composition according to item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition is used as a display device filler or an adhesive. O:\62\62752-920129.ptc 第36頁O: \ 62 \ 62752-920129.ptc Page 36
TW89103375A 1998-09-02 2000-02-25 Curable silicone composition TW555811B (en)

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JP24836998A JP3855040B2 (en) 1998-09-02 1998-09-02 Curable silicone composition
JP25626198A JP3855041B2 (en) 1998-09-10 1998-09-10 Curable silicone composition
US09/384,354 US6297305B1 (en) 1998-09-02 1999-08-27 Curable silicone composition
KR10-2000-0008189A KR100368173B1 (en) 2000-02-21 2000-02-21 Curable silicone composition
EP20000103636 EP1127920B1 (en) 2000-02-21 2000-02-21 Curable silicone composition

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