TW555764B - Human bikunin - Google Patents

Human bikunin Download PDF

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TW555764B
TW555764B TW86105368A TW86105368A TW555764B TW 555764 B TW555764 B TW 555764B TW 86105368 A TW86105368 A TW 86105368A TW 86105368 A TW86105368 A TW 86105368A TW 555764 B TW555764 B TW 555764B
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placenta
cdna
protein
seq
sequence
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TW86105368A
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Chinese (zh)
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Paul P Tamburini
Gary Davis
Katherine A Delaria
Christopher W Marlor
Daniel K Muller
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Bayer Ag
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Abstract

The instant invention provides for proteins, polypeptides, nucleic acid sequences, constructs, expression vectors, host cells, pharmaceutical compositions of, and methods for using human placental bikunin, serine protease inhibitor domains, and fragments thereof.

Description

555764 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明領域 本發明組成物是有關可抑制絲胺酸蛋白酶活性之蛋白質領 域。本發明也是有關用於產製絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制蛋白質之 核酸構體,載體及宿主細胞,含該蛋白質之藥學組成物及 彼之用法。 發明背景 所提出的問題 失血是大手術的嚴重併發症,如開心手術及其他複雜的步 驟。心臟手術病人是損贈血液之大宗。輸血有疾病感染及 不良反應之危險性。此外,損贈的血液是昴貴的且需求常 超出供應。關於減少失血之藥理方法及對輸血之結果需求 已有所描述(由 Scott et al·,Ann Thorac. Surg. 50 ·· 843-851, 1"0所總覽)。 蛋白質絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑 抑肽酶,一種Kunitz族之牛絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑,是藥物 一 Trasylol®之活性主成份。抑肽酶(Trasylol®)已有報告指出 可有效減少手術中失血(Roy ston et al·,Lancet ii : 1289-1291, 1987 ; Dietrich et al·,Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 37 : 92-98, 1989 ; Fraedrich et al·,Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 37 : 89-91, 1989) ; W. van Oeveren et al. (1987),Ann Thorac. Surg. 44, pp 640-645 ; Bistrup et al·,(1988) Lancet I,366-367)但也有 報告不良的作用,包括低血赓及潮紅(Bohrer et al., Anesthesia 45 : 853-854,1990)及過敏性反應(Dietrich et al·, 上文)。但對於先前已曝於抑肽酶下之病人,則不建議再使 -4 · 本紙張尺度適用中國國篆^ ( CNs ) A4規格(210 /297公釐1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事¥ —裝-- 寫本頁) 線 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(2) 用抑肽酶(Dietrich et al·,上文)。Trasylol®已被用於治療纖維 溶解過度性出血及外傷性出血休克。 已知抑肽酶可抑制許多絲胺酸蛋白酶,包括胰蛋白酶,胰 凝乳蛋白酶,血纖維蛋白溶酶及激肽釋放酶,且可治療性 應用於治療急性胰臟炎,各種狀況之休克徵狀,血纖維溶 解過度性出血及心肌梗塞(Trapnell et al·,(1974) Brit J_ Surg. 61 ·· 177 ; J. McMichan et al.,(1982) Circulatory Shock 9 : 107 ; Auer et al.,(1979) Acta Neurochir. 49 : 207 ; Sher(1977) Am J. Obstet. Gynecol. 129 : 164 ; Schneider (1976), Artzneim. -Firsch· 26 : 1606)。一般已知Trasylol®經由激肽 釋放酶及血纖維蛋白溶酶之抑制可於活體内減少失血。頃 發現抑肽酸(3_58, Argl5, Alal7, Ser42)和天然的抑肽酶半身 比較下呈現更爲改進之血漿激肽釋放酶之抑制效力(WO 89/10374)。 與抑肽酶有關之問題 由於抑肽酶源自牛,人類患者一旦再曝於藥物下則謗生過 敏反應具有限的危險性。因此,相當於抑肽酶之人類功能 性同等物,由於過敏危險性較低,將是最有用的且也希望 如此。 抑制酶當以高劑量重覆投藥,在鼠類及狗中也具有腎臟毒 性(Bayer,Trasylol®,Inhibitor of proteinase ; Glasser et al·, in ’’Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Innere Medizin,78. Kongress”,Bergmann,Munchen,1972 pp· 1612-1614)。有一個假説將此作用歸因於抑肽酶累積在腎臟陰性 -5- (請先閲讀背面之注意事ϊ -裝—— I寫本頁)555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Field of the invention The composition of the present invention relates to a protein domain which can inhibit serine protease activity. The present invention also relates to a nucleic acid construct, a vector, and a host cell for producing a serine protease inhibitory protein, a pharmaceutical composition containing the protein, and uses thereof. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The problem raised Blood loss is a serious complication of major surgery, such as open heart surgery and other complicated steps. Cardiac surgery patients are the bulk of blood loss. Blood transfusions are at risk for disease infection and adverse reactions. In addition, donated blood is expensive and demand often exceeds supply. Pharmacological methods to reduce blood loss and the need for transfusion results have been described (Overview by Scott et al., Ann Thorac. Surg. 50 · 843-851, 1 " 0). Protein Serine Protease Inhibitor Aprotinin, a Kunitz family bovine serine protease inhibitor, is the active ingredient of the drug Trasylol®. Trasylol® has been reported to be effective in reducing blood loss during surgery (Royston et al., Lancet ii: 1289-1291, 1987; Dietrich et al., Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 37: 92-98, 1989; Fraedrich et al., Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 37: 89-91, 1989); W. van Oeveren et al. (1987), Ann Thorac. Surg. 44, pp 640-645; Bistrup et al., (1988) Lancet I, 366-367) but has also reported adverse effects, including hypotension and flushing (Bohrer et al., Anesthesia 45: 853-854, 1990) and allergic reactions (Dietrich et al., Supra ). However, for patients who have been previously exposed to aprotinin, it is not recommended to use -4. This paper size is applicable to Chinese national standard ^ (CNs) A4 (210/297 mm 1 (Please read the precautions on the back first) —Installation — write this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (2) Aprotinin (Dietrich et al Above). Trasylol® has been used to treat hyperfibrinolytic bleeding and traumatic hemorrhagic shock. Aprotinin is known to inhibit many serine proteases, including trypsin, chymotrypsin, plasmin, and Kallikrein and its therapeutic application in the treatment of acute pancreatitis, various symptoms of shock, fibrinolytic hemorrhage and myocardial infarction (Trapnell et al., (1974) Brit J_ Surg. 61 ·· 177 J. McMichan et al., (1982) Circulatory Shock 9: 107; Auer et al., (1979) Acta Neurochir. 49: 207; Sher (1977) Am J. Obstet. Gynecol. 129: 164; Schneider (1976) ), Artzneim. -Firsch 26: 1606). It is generally known that Trasylol® can reduce blood loss in vivo through the inhibition of kallikrein and plasmin. It has been found that aprotinin (3_58, Argl5, Alal7, Ser42) and natural aprotinin are more effective in comparison. In order to improve the inhibitory efficacy of plasma kallikrein (WO 89/10374). Problems related to aprotinin Since aprotinin is derived from bovine, once a human patient is again exposed to the drug, there is a limited risk of developing an allergic reaction Therefore, human functional equivalents equivalent to aprotinin will be most useful and desirable because of the low risk of allergies. Inhibitory enzymes should be administered repeatedly at high doses, and also in rats and dogs. Has renal toxicity (Bayer, Trasylol®, Inhibitor of proteinase; Glasser et al., In "Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Innere Medizin, 78. Kongress", Bergmann, Munchen, 1972 pp 1612-1614). There is a hypothesis Attribute this effect to the accumulation of aprotinin in the kidneys. -5- (Please read the precautions on the back first-loading-I write this page)

、1T -線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7___五、發明説明(3 ) 地充滿之近小管,這是由於其高的淨正電荷之故(W0 93/14120) 0 因此,本發明的一個目的是鑑定功能性活性類似抑肽酶之 人類蛋白質。本發明的一個目的也是有關繼定人類蛋白 質,其較少荷電,但呈現和抑肽酶相同,高度相似或更改 進之蛋白酶特異性,尤其是在血纖維蛋白溶酶及激肽釋出 酶抑制效力方面。之後此種抑制劑可以較低之不良免疫反 應危險性及減少的腎臟毒性,充作藥物重覆應用於人類患 者身上。 發明之要點 本發明提出一種經純化的人類絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑,其可 特異地抑制激肽釋放酶,且其經由親和力層析分離自人類 胎盤組織。 本發明提出一種新鑑定之人類蛋白質,在此稱爲人類胎盤 雙康寧素,其中含有Kunitz族二個絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑部 份。於一個特殊具體實例中,本發明包括具有以下胺基酸 序列之蛋白質: ADRERSIMDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNM 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGAVS 179 (SEQ ID NO: 1) 於一個較佳具體實例中,本發明提出具有以下胺基酸序列 之天然人類胎盤雙康寧素: -6 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事寫本頁) -裝- 、?! 線 未紙張尺度適用中國國家;^準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐丁 " 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(4 ) ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK 17 0 (SEQIDN〇:52) 於一方面,本發明蛋白質之生物活性是其可結合及實質地 抑制胰蛋白酶,人類血漿及組織激肽釋放酶,人類血纖維 蛋白溶酶及第Xlla因子之生物活性。於一個較佳的具體實例 中’本發明提出呈糖基化型式之天然人類胎盤雙康寧素蛋 白質。又進一步具體實例中,本發明包括天然的人類雙康 寧素蛋白質,其已成型如此至少含有一個半胱胺酸-半胱胺 •酸雙硫键。於較佳具體實例中,蛋白質含有至少一個鏈内 半胱胺酸-半胱胺酸雙硫鍵,其於選自下列之半胱胺酸對間 形成:CYS11-CYS61,CYS20-CYS44,CYS36-CYS57, CYS106-CYS156,CYS115-CYS139,及 CYS131-CYS152,其 中半胱胺酸依據天然人類胎盤雙康寧素之胺基酸序列編 號。一般精藝者可確認本發明蛋白質可折疊成適當的三度 空間構型,如此可維持天然人類雙康寧素之生物活性,其 中的天然鍵内半胱胺酸-半胱胺酸雙硫鍵無一者,一個以上 或全部存在。又一較佳之具體實例中,本發明蛋白質可適 當地折疊,且以所有適當的天然半胱胺酸-半胱胺酸雙硫鍵 成型。 本發明之活性蛋白質可由人類組織之純化獲得,如胎盤, 或經由合成蛋白質化學技術,如以下實例中所説的。也了 解本發明蛋白質可利用分子生物學技藝獲得,其中自我複 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事®^^寫本頁) 裝· 訂 -線 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5) 製之載體可自轉形細胞中表現出本發明之蛋白質。此種蛋 白質可自轉形細胞中製成非分泌型,或分泌型型式。爲了 有助於自轉形細胞中之分泌,加強轉譯蛋白質之功能穩定 性,或有助雙康寧素蛋白質之折疊,某些訊號肽序列可加 至天然人類雙康寧素蛋白質之NH2-末端部位。 於一個具體實例中,本發明因此提出具有至少完整天然訊 號肽序列一部份之天然人類雙康寧素蛋白質。因此本發明 的一個具體實例是提出天然的人類雙康寧素,其具有至少 部份的訊號肽,具以下胺基酸序列: AGSFLAWLGSLLLSGVLA _1 ADRERSIHDFCLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNVTDGSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKCATVTENATGDLATSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQDSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEE 15 0 ACMLRCFRQQENPPLPLGSKVWLAGAVS 179 (SEQIDNO:2) 於一個較佳具體實例中,本發明提出天然的人類胎盤雙康 寧素蛋白質,其具有SEQ ID NO : 52之胺基酸序列,且完整 的領導子片段是具以下胺基酸序列·· MAQLCGL RRSRAFLALL GSLLLSGVLA -1 (SEQ ID NO : 53) 於另一具體實例中,本發明提出具完整領導子序列一部份 之雙康寧素蛋白質,其具有SEQ ID NO : 52之胺基酸序列, 且完整的領導子片段具以下胺基酸序列: MLR AEADGVSRLL GSLLLSGVLA -1 (SEQ ID NO : 54) -8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事π 资寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(6) 於此中使用之較佳命名系統中,胺基酸命名爲+1是設於 天然人類胎盤雙康寧素胺基酸序列之NH2-末端。吾等可容 易地明白,具功能性之蛋白質片段可由天然的人類胎盤雙 康寧素所衍生,其可維持至少部份的天然胎盤雙康寧素之 生物活性,且可作用如絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑。 於一個具體實例中,本發明蛋白質含有天然人類胎盤雙康 寧素之片段’其中含至少一個具功能性之類-Kunitz部份, 具有天然人類胎盤雙康寧素胺基酸7-159之胺基酸序列,下 文稱爲”雙康寧素(7-159)”。因此本發明包括具以下胺基酸 序列之蛋白質: IHDFCLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNVTDGSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKCATVTENATGDLATSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQDSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQ 159 (SEQIDNO:3) 其中胺基酸命名相當於天然胎盤雙康寧素之胺基酸序列。 此具體實例之另一功能性變化型式可爲天然人類胎盤雙康 寧素之片段,其含有至少一個具功能性的類-Kunitz部份, 具天然人類胎盤雙康寧素胺基酸11-156之胺基酸序列,雙康 寧素(11-156) CLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNVTDGSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKCATVTENATGDLATSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQDSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRC 156 (SEQIDNO: 50). 吾等可確認個別的類-Kunitz部份也是天然胎盤雙康寧素 -9 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事π ^寫本頁) -裝· 訂 線· 555764 A7 _B7__ 五、發明説明(7 ) > 之片段。特言之,本發明提出具有第一類-Kunitz部份胺基 酸序列之蛋白質,其由天然人類胎盤雙康寧素胺基酸7-64之 胺基酸序列所組成,下文稱爲"雙康寧素(7-64)"。因此本發 明的一個具體實例中包括含有至少一個類-Kunitz部份之蛋 白質,其具有胺基酸序列: IHDFCLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNVTDGSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKCATV 64 (SEQ ID NO : 4) 其中胺基酸編號相當於天然人類胎盤雙康寧素之胺基酸序 列。本發明另一種蛋白質型式可爲第一類-Kunitz部份,由 天然人類胎盤雙康寧素胺基酸11-61之胺基酸序列所組成,” 雙康寧素(11-61)”,具有以下胺基酸序列: CLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNVTDGSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKC 61 (SEQ ID NO : 5) 本發明也提出具有類-Kunitz部份胺基酸序列之蛋白質, 由天然人類胎盤雙康寧素胺基酸102_159之胺基酸序列組 成,下文稱爲"雙康寧素(102-159广。因此本發明的一個具 體實例包括含有至少一個類Kunitz部份之蛋白質,其具有以 下胺基酸序列: YEEYCTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQ 159 (SEQ ID NO : 6) 其中胺基酸編號相當於天然人類胎盤雙康寧素之胺基酸序 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項^|^寫本頁) 裝· 、?! 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 __Lk 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(8 ) 列。此部份另一型式可爲類-Kunitz部份,由天然人類胎盤 雙康寧素胺基酸106-156之胺基酸序列組成,”雙康寧素 (1〇6·156)π具有以下胺基酸序列: CTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRC 156 (SEQ ID NO : 7) 因此一般精藝者可了解,天然人類雙康寧素蛋白質之片段 可製成,其可保有天然蛋白質至少某些生物活性。此種片 也可以不同方向組合,或是多重組合以生成不同的蛋白 質,保有天然人類雙康寧素蛋白質某些,相同或更具生物 活性。 吾等應可確認,本發明具生物活性之蛋白質可含有一個以 上的本類 Kunitz部份,並組合以來自其他來源的額外的類-Kimitz部份。本發明具生物活性之蛋白質可含有一個以上的 本類-Kunitz部份,並組合以來自其他來源的額外蛋白質部 份,具有各樣的生物活性。本發明蛋白質之生物活性,可 與其他已知蛋白質組合以提供具有可預測生物活性之多功 能性融合蛋白質。因此,於一個具體實例中本發明包括含 有至少一個與SEQ ID NO : 5或SEQ ID NO : 7胺基酸序列相 同或功能上相當之蛋白質。 終結在早期停止密碼子之開放讀譯架構仍可指導合成一個 具有功能的蛋白質。本發明包括此不同的終結,且於一個 具體實例中可提供具以下胺基酸序列之蛋白質: 11 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210'〆297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事¥ 來寫本頁) -裝· 、11 線_ 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(9 ) ADRERSIHDFCLVSKW(^C^ASMPRWWYN\nTCSCQIJ^GGCIX3SrS]S^ 50 YLTKEECIJCKCAIVIENATQMATSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQDS 92 (SEQ ID NO : 8) 於一個具體實例中,本發明提出實質上經純化的,或重組 體產生之天然人類雙康寧素蛋白質,其具有完整的領導子 序列片段,及至少部份完整的天然穿膜區域。因此本發明 的一個具體實例是提出天然的人類雙康寧素,其具有完整 的領導子序列,及至少部份的穿膜區(底下劃線),具有選 自下列之胺基酸序列: DEST ' MLR AEADGVSRLL GSLLLSGVLA -1 2) PCR MAQLCGL RRSRAFLALL GSLLLSGVLA -1 3) XcDNA MAQLCGL RRSRAFLALL GSLLLSGVLA -1 DADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 2) ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 3) ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 1) YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 2) YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 3) YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 DNYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CMNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 2) NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 3) NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 DACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 2) ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVH VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 3) ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK WVLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200、 1T-line · This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 555764 A7 B7___ printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (3) Near the small tube filled with ground, this It is due to its high net positive charge (W0 93/14120). Therefore, an object of the present invention is to identify human proteins with functional activity similar to aprotinin. An object of the present invention is also related to the following human proteins, which are less charged, but exhibit the same, highly similar or improved protease specificity as aprotinin, especially in the inhibition of plasmin and kallikrein In terms of effectiveness. Such inhibitors can then be used repeatedly as a drug in human patients with a lower risk of adverse immune response and reduced renal toxicity. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention proposes a purified human serine protease inhibitor that specifically inhibits kallikrein, and is isolated from human placental tissue via affinity chromatography. The present invention proposes a newly identified human protein, referred to herein as human placenta dicominin, which contains two seritinase inhibitor parts of the Kunitz family. In a specific embodiment, the present invention includes proteins having the following amino acid sequence: ADRERSIMDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNM 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERQ CNMLN CNNFIFI In a preferred specific example, the present invention proposes a natural human placenta diconine with the following amino acid sequence: -6-(Please read the note on the back first to write this page) -Packing-,?! Country; quasi (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm Ding " 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (4) ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD DSVPSSED RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK 17 0 (SEQ ID NO: 52) In one aspect, the biological activity of the protein of the invention is that it can bind and substantially inhibit trypsin, human plasma and tissue Biological activity of peptide-releasing enzyme, human plasmin and factor Xlla. In a preferred embodiment, the present invention proposes a natural human placenta diconine protein in a glycosylated form. In a further specific example, The present invention includes a natural human dicominin protein that has been shaped so that it contains at least one cysteine-cysteamine • acid disulfide bond. In a preferred embodiment, the protein contains at least one intra-chain cysteine- Cysteine disulfide bond formed between cysteine pairs selected from: CYS11-CYS61, CYS20-CYS44, CYS36-CYS57, CYS106-CYS156, CYS115-CYS139, and CYS131-CYS152, of which cysteine Amino acids are numbered according to the amino acid sequence of natural human placenta diconicin. General artisans can confirm that the protein of the present invention can be folded into an appropriate three-dimensional configuration, so that the biological activity of natural human diconicin can be maintained. None of the cysteine-cysteine disulfide bonds in the natural bond, more than one or all of them exist. In yet another preferred embodiment, the protein of the present invention is suitably folded and formed with all appropriate natural cysteine-cysteine disulfide bonds. The active protein of the present invention can be obtained from the purification of human tissue, such as placenta, or via synthetic protein chemistry techniques, as described in the following examples. It is also understood that the protein of the present invention can be obtained by molecular biology techniques, in which the paper size of the self-replication is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the note on the back first ^^ write this page) -Line 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The carrier produced by (5) can express the protein of the present invention from the transformed cells. This protein can be made non-secreted or secreted from the transformed cells. In order to help the secretion of the self-transformed cells, enhance the functional stability of the translated protein, or help the folding of the dicominin protein, certain signal peptide sequences can be added to the NH2-terminal site of the natural human dicominin protein. In a specific example, the present invention therefore proposes a natural human dicominin protein having at least a portion of a complete natural signal peptide sequence. Thus a specific example of the present invention is to propose a native human Corning double prime which has at least part of the signal peptide, having the following amino acid sequence: AGSFLAWLGSLLLSGVLA _1 ADRERSIHDFCLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNVTDGSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKCATVTENATGDLATSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQDSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEE 15 0 ACMLRCFRQQENPPLPLGSKVWLAGAVS 179 (SEQIDNO: 2) in a In a preferred specific example, the present invention proposes a natural human placenta diconicin protein, which has the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52, and the complete leader fragment has the following amino acid sequence. MAQLCGL RRSRAFLALL GSLLLSGVLA- 1 (SEQ ID NO: 53) In another specific example, the present invention proposes a biconictin protein having a part of the complete leader sequence, which has the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52, and the complete leader The fragment has the following amino acid sequence: MLR AEADGVSRLL GSLLLSGVLA -1 (SEQ ID NO: 54) -8-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first Copybook ) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (6) In the preferred naming system used here, the amino acid name is +1 Yes It is located at the NH2-terminus of the natural human placenta diconicin amino acid sequence. We can easily understand that functional protein fragments can be derived from natural human placenta dikonin, which can maintain at least part of the biological activity of natural placenta dikonin, and can act as serine protease inhibitors. . In a specific example, the protein of the present invention contains a fragment of natural human placenta diconicin, which contains at least one functional class-Kunitz moiety, and has an amino acid of natural human placental diconicin amino acid 7-159. The sequence is hereinafter referred to as "diconine (7-159)". Accordingly the present invention comprises a protein having the following amino acid sequences: IHDFCLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNVTDGSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKCATVTENATGDLATSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQDSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQ 159 (SEQIDNO: 3) wherein amino acids corresponding to the amino acid sequence named placental natural pigment of bis Corning. Another functional variation of this specific example may be a fragment of natural human placenta diconicin, which contains at least one functional class-Kunitz-like moiety, with natural human placental diconicin amine 11-156 amine Base acid sequence, Shuang Kang Ningsu (11-156) CLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNYNDGDGQQVVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKCATVTENATGDLATSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQDSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNN part of the plate can also be confirmed by the natural placenta, etc. (Conventional bi-single plate can be confirmed by the two-class compound): ACMLNO 156. China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back π ^ write this page)-Binding · Threading · 555764 A7 _B7__ V. Fragment of Invention Description (7) > In particular, the present invention proposes a protein having a first type of -Kunitz partial amino acid sequence, which is composed of the amino acid sequence of natural human placenta bisconine amino acid 7-64, hereinafter referred to as " bi Corning (7-64) ". Therefore, a specific example of the present invention includes a protein containing at least one -Kunitz-like moiety, which has an amino acid sequence: IHDFCLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNVTDGSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKCATV 64 (SEQ ID NO: 4) wherein the amino acid number is equivalent to the natural human placenta double corning Amino acid sequence. Another type of protein of the present invention may be the first type-Kunitz part, which is composed of the amino acid sequence of natural human placenta diconine amino acid 11-61, and "diconine (11-61)" has the following Amino acid sequence: CLVSKWGRCRASMPRWWYNVTDGSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKKC 61 (SEQ ID NO: 5) The present invention also proposes a protein with a -Kunitz-like partial amino acid sequence, which is composed of the natural human placental diconine amino acid 102-159 amino acid sequence , Hereinafter referred to as " Shuang-Cornin (102-159). Therefore, a specific example of the present invention includes a protein containing at least one Kunitz-like moiety, which has the following amino acid sequence: YEEYCTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQ 159 (SEQ ID NO: 6) The amino acid number is equivalent to the amino acid sequence of natural human placenta diconicin-10- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back ^ | ^ Write this page)…, printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs __Lk 555764 A7 B7 Member of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives printed the fifth and eighth column of the invention description. Another type of this part can be a kind-Kunitz part, which consists of the amino acid sequence of natural human placenta bis-conine amino acids 106-156. Corningin (106.156) π has the following amino acid sequence: CTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRC 156 (SEQ ID NO: 7) Therefore, ordinary skilled artisans can understand that fragments of natural human dicominin protein can be made, which can be made It retains at least some of the biological activity of natural proteins. This kind of tablet can also be combined in different directions or multiple combinations to generate different proteins. It retains some of the natural human dikonin protein, which is the same or more biologically active. We should be able to confirm The biologically active protein of the present invention may contain more than one Kunitz part of this class, and combined with additional class-Kimitz parts from other sources. The biologically active protein of the present invention may contain more than one Kunitz class Fractions, combined with additional protein fractions from other sources, with various biological activities. The biological activity of the protein of the invention, It can be combined with other known proteins to provide a multifunctional fusion protein with predictable biological activity. Therefore, in a specific example, the present invention includes an amino acid sequence containing at least one amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 or SEQ ID NO: 7 Identical or functionally equivalent proteins. An open reading architecture that terminates early stop codons can still guide the synthesis of a functional protein. The present invention includes this different termination, and in a specific example, a protein with the following amino acid sequence can be provided: 11 _ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210'〆297 mm) (please first Read the note on the back ¥ to write this page)-Packing · , 11 lines _ 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (9) ADRERSIHDFCLVSKW (^ C ^ ASMPRWWYN \ nTCSCQIJ ^ GGCIX3SrS) S ^ 50 YLTKEECIJCKCAIVIENATQMATSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQDS 92 (SEQ ID NO: 8) In a specific example, the present invention proposes a natural human dicominin protein that is substantially purified or produced by a recombinant, which has a complete leader sequence fragment, and at least some A complete natural transmembrane region. Therefore, a specific example of the present invention is to propose a natural human dicominin with a complete leader sequence and at least a part of the transmembrane region (underlined), which is Amino acid sequence: DEST 'MLR AEADGVSRLL GSLLLSGVLA -1 2) PCR MAQLCGL RRSRAFLALL GSLLLSGVLA -1 3) XcDNA MAQLCGL RRSRAFLALL GSLLLSGVLA- 1 DADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 2) ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 3) ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 1) YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 2) YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 3) YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 DNYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CMNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 2) NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 3) NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 DACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 2) ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVH VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 3) ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK WVLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200

DQERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 2) QERALRTVWS FGD 3) QERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 5 3 5 2 12 2 2 2 其中序列1 )是EST衍生自一致的SEQ ID NO : 45,2)是PCR純 系 SEQ ID NO ·· 47,及 3)是;l cDNA純系 SEQ ID NO : 49。於 一個較佳具體實例中,本發明蛋白質含有SEQ ID NO : 45, 47或49胺基酸之一,其中蛋白質在最後一個Kunitz部份末端 -12- 未紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事ΐ ¾舄本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1〇 ) 及穿膜區之間之區域中解離。 本發明也包括其中的訊號肽已刪除之蛋白質。因此本發明 提出一種具有SEQ ID NO : 5 2胺基酸序列之蛋白質,並接續 以穿膜胺基酸序列: EST VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 EST QERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 225 (SEQ ID NO ·· 69) 穿膜胺基酸序列: PCR VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 PCR QERALRTVWS FGD 213 (SEQ ID NO : 68) 或穿膜胺基酸序列: λ cDNA VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 λ cDNA QERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 225 (SEQ ID NO : 67) 本發明之蛋白質胺基酸序列清楚地敎示技藝人士,即適合 的核酸序列可應用於分子生物技術中,以產生本發明之蛋 白質。因此,本發明的一個具體實例提出一種核酸序列, 其可指導合成具有圖3—致的DNA序列之人類雙康寧素(SEQ ID NO : 9),其可轉譯成圖3天然的人類胎盤雙康寧素序列 胺基酸序列(SEQ ID NO ·· 10)。於另一具體實例中,本發明 提出圖4C一致的核酸序列(SEQ ID NO : 51),其指導合成圖 4D之胺基酸序列(SEQ ID NO : 45)。DQERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 2) QERALRTVWS FGD 3) QERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 5 3 5 2 12 2 2 2 where sequence 1) is EST derived from consistent SEQ ID NO: 45, 2) is a PCR pure line SEQ ID NO · 47, and 3 ) Yes; l cDNA is pure SEQ ID NO: 49. In a preferred embodiment, the protein of the present invention contains one of the amino acids of SEQ ID NO: 45, 47, or 49, wherein the protein is at the end of the last Kunitz part -12- Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297mm) (Please read the note on the back ΐ ¾ 舄 this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 555764 A7 B7 V. The description of the invention (1〇) Dissociation. The invention also includes proteins in which the signal peptide has been deleted. Therefore, the present invention proposes a protein having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52, and is followed by a transmembrane amino acid sequence: EST VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 EST QERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 225 (SEQ ID NO ·· 69) transmembrane amine Base sequence: PCR VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 PCR QERALRTVWS FGD 213 (SEQ ID NO: 68) or transmembrane amino acid sequence: λ cDNA VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 λ cDNA QERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 225 (SEQ ID NO: 67) The protein amino acid sequence clearly shows the skilled person that a suitable nucleic acid sequence can be applied in molecular biotechnology to produce the protein of the invention. Therefore, a specific example of the present invention proposes a nucleic acid sequence that can guide the synthesis of human dicominin (SEQ ID NO: 9) with the DNA sequence of FIG. 3, which can be translated into the natural human placenta dicominin of FIG. 3. Amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO. · 10). In another specific example, the present invention proposes a consensus nucleic acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51) of FIG. 4C, which guides the synthesis of the amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 45) of FIG. 4D.

於一個較佳具體實例中,本發明提出可指導合成具圖4F -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事寫本頁) *· aFin ϋϋ lh9 -裝·In a preferred specific example, the present invention proposes a guide for synthesizing tools. Figure 4F -13- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (please read the note on the back to write this page) * · AFin ϋϋ lh9-loaded ·

、1T 線 555764 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 A7 -—__B7 五、發明説明(11 ) DNA序列之天然人類胎盤雙康寧素之核酸序列(SEQ ID NO : 48),其指導合成SEq ID no : 49之蛋白質序列。於另 一具體實例中,本發明提出圖4E之核酸序列(SEQ ID NO : 46),其指導合成SEQ ID NO : 47之蛋白質序列。 吾等可容易地確認,某些對偶基因突變型及核酸序列中之 固有置換作用可製成,其仍可生成爲本發明所涵蓋之蛋白 質胺基酸序列。精藝者可確認,本發明蛋白質某些天然的 對偶基因突變,及本發明蛋白質中固有的胺基酸置換作用 並不會顯著地改變蛋白質之生物活性,且也涵蓋在本發明 之中。 本發明也提出含有人類胎盤雙康寧素及其片段之藥學組成 物’其可用於減少進行手術患者在手術週之失血。 本發明也提出一種可減少進行手術中患者在手術週失血之 方法’此方法係對病人投予於生物可相容溶媒中,有效劑 量的本發明所揭示之人類絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑。 本發明也提出胎盤雙康寧素之變型,及上述特異的Kunitz 邵份,其中含有可改變蛋白酶特異性之胺基酸置換。置換 之較佳邵位示於下方,如天然胎盤雙康寧素胺基酸序列中 之Xaa1至Xaa32位置。在Xaa1至Xaa16之置換對雙康寧素(7-64) 變型而言也較佳,而在Xaa17至Xaa32之置換雙康寧素(102-159)變型而言爲較佳。 因此本發明包括具以下胺基酸序列之具體蛋白質: (請先閱讀背面之注意事寫本頁) < fi ϋ Lr . 裝· 訂 線 -14- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 555764A7B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(12 )1T line 555764 A7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ---__ B7 V. Description of the invention (11) DNA sequence of natural human placenta diconicin nucleic acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 48), which guides the synthesis of SEq ID no: 49 protein sequence. In another specific example, the present invention proposes the nucleic acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 46) of FIG. 4E, which guides the synthesis of the protein sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47. We can easily confirm that certain dual gene mutations and inherent substitutions in nucleic acid sequences can be made, which can still generate the protein amino acid sequences covered by the present invention. The skilled artisan can confirm that certain natural dual gene mutations of the protein of the present invention and the amino acid substitution effect inherent in the protein of the present invention do not significantly change the biological activity of the protein, and are also encompassed by the present invention. The present invention also proposes a pharmaceutical composition ' containing human placenta diconine and fragments thereof, which can be used to reduce blood loss in patients undergoing surgery during the week of surgery. The present invention also proposes a method for reducing blood loss of a patient during the operation period during the operation. This method is to administer the effective serine protease inhibitor of the present invention to the patient in a biocompatible solvent. The present invention also proposes a variant of placenta diconicin, and the above-mentioned specific Kunitz formula, which contains an amino acid substitution that can change the specificity of a protease. The preferred positions of the substitutions are shown below, such as positions Xaa1 to Xaa32 in the natural placenta diconine amino acid sequence. The substitutions from Xaa1 to Xaa16 are also better for the diconicin (7-64) variant, and the substitutions from Xaa17 to Xaa32 are better for the diconicin (102-159) variant. Therefore, the present invention includes specific proteins with the following amino acid sequences: (Please read the notes on the back to write this page first) < fi ϋ Lr. Binding · 14- Specifications (210X297 mm) 555764A7B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (12)

Ala Asp Arg Glu Arg Ser lie Xaa^· Asp Phe l〇 Cys Leu Val Ser Lys Val Xaa^ Gly Xaa^ Cys 20 Xaa4 Xaa^ Xaa6 Xaa7 Xaa8 Xaa9 Trp Trp Tyr Asn 3〇 Val Thr Asp Gly Ser Cys Gin Leu Phe Xaa^ 40 Tyr Xaa 11 Gly Cys Xaa xaa 13 14 ser Asn Asn 50 Tyr XaaThr Lys Glu Glu Cys Leu Lys Lys 60 Cys Ala Thr Xaa16 Thr Glu Asn Ala Thr Gly 70 Asp Leu Ser Thr Ser Arg Asn Ala Ala Asp 80 Ser Ser Val Pro Ser Ala Pro Arg Arg Gin 90 Asp Ser Glu His Asp Ser Ser Asp Met Phe l〇〇 Asn Tyr Xaa17 Glu Tyr Cys Thr Ala Asn Ala ll〇 Val Xaa18 Gly Xaa19 Cys Xaa20 Xaa21 Xaa22 Xaa23 Xaa24 120 XaaTrp Tyr Phe Asp Val Glu Arg Asn Ser 130 Cys Asn Asn Phe Xaa2^ Tyr Xaa27 Gly Cys Xaa28 140 Xaa29 Xaa30 Lys Asn Ser Tyr Xaa31 Ser Glu Glu 150 Ala Cys Met Leu Arg Cys Phe Arg Xaa〇ln 160 Glu Asn Pro Pro Leu Pro Leu Gly Ser Lys 170 Val Val Val Leu Ala Gly Ala Val Ser 179 (SEQ ID NO: 11) · 其中Xaa1-Xaa32各自獨立地代表天然生成之胺基酸殘基,Cys 除外,限制條件爲胺基殘基Xaa^Xaa32中至少一個異於天然 序列的相當的胺基酸殘基。 於本説明書中,所謂"自然生成之胺基酸殘基”用以表示 20個一般生成胺基酸中任一者,即Ala,Arg,Asn,Asp, Cys,Gin,Glu,Gly,His,lie,Leu,Lys,Met,Phe,Pro, Ser,Thr,Trp,Try及Val 0 在上示一個以上位置處置換一個以上胺基酸,可能可改變 天然胎盤雙康寧素之抑制劑特異性概圖,或個別的類-Kunitz部份,雙康寧素(7-64)或雙康寧素(102-159),如此其 -15- (請先閲讀背面之注意事 II填 -裝—— :寫本頁) 訂 -線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) --- 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(13) 可差別地抑制其他的絲胺酸蛋白酶,如補體聯級中之酵 素,TF/F Vila,FXa,凝血酶,嗜中性球彈性蛋白酶,組織 蛋白酶G或蛋白酶-3,但亦不限於此。 胎盤雙康寧素較佳變型之實例包括其中Xaa1是選自下列之 胺基酸殘基:His,Glu,Pro,Ala,Val或Lys,特別是其中 Xaa1是His或Pro ;或其中Xaa2是選自下列之胺基酸殘基; Val,Thr,Asp,Pro,Arg,Tyr,Glu,Ala,Lys,特另丨J 是其 中Xaa2是Val或Thr ;或其中Xaa3是選自下列之胺基酸殘基: Arg,Pro,lie,Leu,Thr,特別是其中 Xaa3是 Arg或 Pro ;或 其中Xaa4是選自下列之胺基酸殘基:Arg,Lys及Ser,Gin, 特別是其中Xaa4是Arg或Lys ;或其中Xaa5是選自下列的胺基 酸殘基:Ala,Gly,Asp,Thr,特別是其中Xaa5是Ala ;或其 中Xaa6是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Ser,lie,Tyr,Asn, Leu,Val,Arg,Phe,特別是其中Xaa6是Ser或Arg ;或其中 Xaa7是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Met,Phe,lie,Glu,Leu, Thr及Val,特別是其中Xaa7是Met或lie ;或其中Xaa8是選自 下列的胺基酸殘基·· Pro,Lys,Thr,Gin,Asn,Leu,Ser或 lie,特別是其中Xaa8是Pn>或lie ;或其中Xaa9是選自下列的 胺基酸殘基:Arg,Lys或Leu,特別是其中Xaa9是Arg ;或其 中Xaa1G是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Val,He,Lys,Ala, Pro,Phe,Trp,Gin,Leu 及 Thr,特別是其中 Xaa10是 Val ; 或其中Xaa11是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Gly,Ser及Thr,特 別是其中Xaa11是Gly ;或其中Xaa12是選自下列的胺基酸殘 基:Asp ’ Arg,Glu,Leu,Cln,Gly,特別是其中 Xaa12是 -16- (請先閱讀背面之注意事Ϊ 裝-- π寫本頁) 、11 -線- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(14) Asp或Arg ;或其中Xaa13是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Gly及 Ala ;或其中Xaa14是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Asn或Lys ;或 其中Xaa15是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Gly,Asp,Leu,Arg, Glu,Thr,Tyr,Val 及 Lys,特別是其中 Xaa15是 Leu 或 Lys ; 或其中Xaa16是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Val,Gin,Asp, Gly,lie,Ala,Met及 Val,特別是其中 Xaa16是 Val 或 Ala ;或 其中Xaa17是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:His,Glu,Pro,Ala, Lys及Val,特別是其中Xaa17是Glu或Pro ;或其中Xaa18是選 自下列的胺基酸殘基:Val,Thr,Asp,Pro,Arg,Tyr, Glu,Ala或Lys,特別是其中Xaa18是Thr ;或其中Xaa19是選自 下列的胺基酸殘基:Arg,Pro,lie,Leu或Thr,特別是其中 Xaa19是Pro ;或其中Xaa20是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Arg, Lys,Gin及Ser,特別是其中Xaa2G是Arg或Lys ;或其中Xaa21 是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Ala,Asp,Thr或Gly,特別是其 中Xaa21是Ala ;或其中Xaa22是選自下列的胺基酸殘基: Ser,lie,Tyr,Asn,Leu,Val,Arg 或 Phe,特別是其中 Xaa22是Ser或Arg ;或其中Xaa23是選自下列的胺基酸殘基: Met,Phe,lie,Glu,Leu,Thr 或 Val,特別是其中 Xaa23是 Phe或lie ;或其中Xaa24是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Pro, Lys,Thr,Asn,Leu,Gin,Ser,或 lie,特別是其中 Xaa24是 Pro或lie ;或其中Xaa25是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Arg,Lys 或Leu,特別是其中xaa25是Arg ;或其中Xaa20是選自下列的 胺基酸殘基·· Val,lie,Lys,Leu,Ala,Pro,Phe,Gin,Trp 及Thr,特別是其中Xaa26是Val或lie ;或其中Xaa27是選自下 -17- (請先閲讀背面之注意事 裝— :寫本頁) 、1Τ 線 -Ξ- y I ϋ-ρ · 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(15 ) 列的胺基酸殘基:Gly,Ser及Thr,特別是其中Xaa27是Gly ; 或其中Xaa28是選自下列的胺基酸殘基:Asp,Arg,Glu, Leu,Gly或Gin,特別是其中Xaa28是Arg ;或其中Xaa29是選 自下列的胺基酸殘基:Gly及Ala ;或其中Xaa3G是選自下列 的胺基酸殘基:Asn或Lys ;或其中Xaa31是選自下列的胺基 酸殘基:Gly,Asp,Leu,Arg,Glu,Thr,Tyr,Val 及Lys, 特別是其中Xaa31是Arg或Lys ;或其中Xaa32是選自下列的胺 基酸殘基:Val,Gin,Asp,Gly,lie,Ala,Met,及Thr,特 別是其中Xaa32是Gin或Ala。 附圖説明 本發明考量以下的詳細説明及申請專利範園,並配合附圖 可更加了解,其中: 圖1示出EST R3 5464之核甞酸序列(SEQ ID NO ·· 12)及此 DNA序列之轉譯(SEQ ID NO : 13),其中生成開放讀譯架 構,且某些序列與抑肽酶類似。轉譯產物在正確的空間位 置上含有6個半胱胺酸中的5個,此爲類-Kunitz之抑制劑區 域之特色(以粗體字表示)。爲留下的半胱胺酸所正常占據 的位置(第3 8密碼子)以苯丙胺酸替代(由呈號示出)。 圖2示出EST R74593之核苷酸序列(SEQ ID NO : 14)及此 序列之轉譯(SEQ ID NO : 15),其中生成開放讀譯架構,並 與絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制部份之Kunitz類具同質性。轉譯產物在 正確的空間位置上含有6個半胱胺酸,此爲類-Kunitz抑制劑 部份之特色(以粗體字示出)。然而,此譯譯架構序列包括 在第3及23密碼子上之停止密碼子。 -18- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事 -裝-- :寫本頁) -線——1 555764 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(16) 圖3示出人類胎盤雙康寧素之推衍的核酸序列(SEQ ID NO : 9 ),標以”一致",並與標以丨丨轉譯丨丨轉譯蛋白質胺基酸 序列符合(SEQ ID NO : 10)。一起比較的尚有ESTs H94519(SEQ ID NO : 16),N39798(SEQ ID NO : 17),R74593 (SEQ ID NO : 14)及R35464(SEQ ID NO : 12)。於一致序列中 底下劃線之核甞酸相當於實例中所述之PCR引子位置。在轉 譯的一致序列中,底下劃線之胺基酸爲同質之殘基,已由 經純化之天然人類胎盤雙康寧素以胺基酸定序證實。核:y: 酸及胺基酸密碼爲標準的單字母密碼,”N"在核酸密碼中表 示未指定之核酸,且” ”表示在胺基酸序列中之停止密碼 子。 圖4 A示出一系列ESTs之原始被覆,某些核酸序列與編碼 人類胎盤雙康寧素或其部份之ESTs同質。示出以供參考的 是雙康寧素(7-64)及雙康寧素(102-159)之相對位置,分別標 以 KID1 及KID2。 圖4B示出納有額外ESTs之接續更範圍廣泛的ESt被覆。 在上方X-軸上之數字指驗基對長度,由最5,est序列之第一 個驗基開始。各橫線之長度和個別ESTs鹼基對長度1包括空 •隙)成比例。EST登記號示於其個別EST橫線之右側。 圖4C示出圖4B中概要示出之重疊ESTs各寡核甞酸序列之 相當排列。標以雙康寧素之上方序列(SEQ ID NO : 51)代表 由在各位置重疊核甞酸所衍生出之一致的寡核甞酸序列。 數字指在EST舆圖内之鹼基對位置。在EST R74593中粗體字 且底下劃線之寡核:y:酸(在與圖位置994及1005)爲在R74593 -19- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) M規格(21〇Χ297公羡) (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) -5-t»Ala Asp Arg Glu Arg Ser lie Xaa ^ · Asp Phe l〇Cys Leu Val Ser Lys Val Xaa ^ Gly Xaa ^ Cys 20 Xaa4 Xaa ^ Xaa6 Xaa7 Xaa8 Xaa9 Trp Trp Tyr Asn 3〇Val Thr Asp Gly Ser Cys Gin Leu Phe Xaa ^ 40 Tyr Xaa 11 Gly Cys Xaa xaa 13 14 ser Asn Asn 50 Tyr XaaThr Lys Glu Glu CyGlu Leu Lys Lys 60 Cys Ala Thr Xaa16 Thr Glu Asn Ala Thr Gly 70 Asp Leu Ser Thr Ser Arg Asn Ala Ala Asp 80 Ser Ser Val Pro Ser Ala Pro Arg Arg Gin 90 Asp Ser Glu His Asp Ser Ser Asp Met Phe lOO〇Asn Tyr Xaa17 Glu Tyr Cys Thr Ala Asn Ala ll〇Val Xaa18 Gly Xaa19 Cys Xaa20 Xaa21 Xaa22 Xaa23 Xaa24 120 XaaTrp Tyr Phe Asp Val Glu Arg Asn Ser 130 Cys Asn Asn Phe Xaa2 ^ Tyr Xaa27 Gly Cys Xaa28 140 Xaa29 Xaa30 Lys Asn Ser Tyr Xaa31 Ser Glu Glu 150 Ala Cys Met Leu Arg Cys Phe Arg Xaa〇ln 160 Glu Asn Pro Pro Leu Pro Leu Gly Ser Lys 170 Val Val Val Leu Ala Gly Ala Val Ser 179 (SEQ ID NO: 11) · Where Xaa1-Xaa32 each independently represents a naturally occurring amino acid residue, with the exception of Cys, with the limitation that at least one of the amino residues Xaa ^ Xaa32 One different from natural Sequence of equivalent amino acid residues. In this specification, the so-called " naturally occurring amino acid residue " is used to indicate any of the 20 generally generated amino acids, namely Ala, Arg, Asn, Asp, Cys, Gin, Glu, Gly, His, lie, Leu, Lys, Met, Phe, Pro, Ser, Thr, Trp, Try and Val 0 Substituting more than one amino acid at more than one position shown above may change the specificity of the natural placenta diconine inhibitor Sex outline, or individual class-Kunitz part, Shuang Corning Su (7-64) or Shuang Corning Su (102-159), so its -15- (please read the note on the back II to fill-pack- : Write this page) Order-line paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) --- 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (13) Different Inhibit other serine proteases, such as enzymes in the complement cascade, TF / F Vila, FXa, thrombin, neutrophil elastase, cathepsin G or protease-3, but it is not limited to this. Examples of preferred variants of Corningin include wherein Xaa1 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of His , Glu, Pro, Ala, Val or Lys, especially where Xaa1 is His or Pro; or where Xaa2 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of Val, Thr, Asp, Pro, Arg, Tyr, Glu, Ala, Lys, especially J is where Xaa2 is Val or Thr; or where Xaa3 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of: Arg, Pro, lie, Leu, Thr, especially where Xaa3 is Arg or Pro; or where Xaa4 Is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of: Arg, Lys and Ser, Gin, particularly where Xaa4 is Arg or Lys; or wherein Xaa5 is an amino acid residue selected from: Ala, Gly, Asp, Thr, Especially where Xaa5 is Ala; or where Xaa6 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of Ser, lie, Tyr, Asn, Leu, Val, Arg, Phe, especially where Xaa6 is Ser or Arg; or where Xaa7 is An amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of: Met, Phe, lie, Glu, Leu, Thr and Val, in particular where Xaa7 is Met or lie; or where Xaa8 is an amino acid residue selected from the following: Pro, Lys, Thr, Gin, Asn, Leu, Ser or lie, especially where Xaa8 is Pn > or lie; or where Xaa9 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of Arg, Lys or Leu, In particular, where Xaa9 is Arg; or where Xaa1G is an amino acid residue selected from Val, He, Lys, Ala, Pro, Phe, Trp, Gin, Leu, and Thr, especially where Xaa10 is Val; or where Xaa11 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of: Gly, Ser, and Thr, particularly where Xaa11 is Gly; or wherein Xaa12 is an amino acid residue selected from: Asp 'Arg, Glu, Leu, Cln, Gly , Especially where Xaa12 is -16- (please read the note on the back first Ϊ --- write this page), 11-line-this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (14) Asp or Arg; or Xaa13 is an amino acid residue selected from the following: Gly and Ala; or where Xaa14 is an amino group selected from the following: Acid residues: Asn or Lys; or wherein Xaa15 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of: Gly, Asp, Leu, Arg, Glu, Thr, Tyr, Val, and Lys, especially where Xaa15 is Leu or Lys; or Where Xaa16 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of Val, Gin, Asp, Gly, lie, Ala, Met and Val, In particular, where Xaa16 is Val or Ala; or where Xaa17 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of His, Glu, Pro, Ala, Lys, and Val, especially where Xaa17 is Glu or Pro; or where Xaa18 is selected from The following amino acid residues: Val, Thr, Asp, Pro, Arg, Tyr, Glu, Ala or Lys, in particular where Xaa18 is Thr; or where Xaa19 is an amino acid residue selected from the group: Arg, Pro , Lie, Leu or Thr, especially where Xaa19 is Pro; or where Xaa20 is an amino acid residue selected from the group: Arg, Lys, Gin, and Ser, especially where Xaa2G is Arg or Lys; or where Xaa21 is selected From the following amino acid residues: Ala, Asp, Thr or Gly, especially where Xaa21 is Ala; or where Xaa22 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of Ser, lie, Tyr, Asn, Leu, Val, Arg or Phe, especially where Xaa22 is Ser or Arg; or where Xaa23 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of: Met, Phe, lie, Glu, Leu, Thr or Val, especially where Xaa23 is Phe or lie; Or where Xaa24 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of Pro, Lys, Thr, Asn, Leu, Gin, Ser, or lie, especially Xaa24 is Pro or lie; or where Xaa25 is an amino acid residue selected from the group: Arg, Lys or Leu, particularly where xaa25 is Arg; or where Xaa20 is an amino acid residue selected from the group of Val, lie, Lys, Leu, Ala, Pro, Phe, Gin, Trp, and Thr, especially where Xaa26 is Val or lie; or where Xaa27 is selected from the following -17- (Please read the note on the back first—: copy Page), 1T line-Ξ- y I ϋ-ρ · This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 555764 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 15) the amino acid residues listed: Gly, Ser and Thr, especially where Xaa27 is Gly; or where Xaa28 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of Asp, Arg, Glu, Leu, Gly or Gin, particularly Where Xaa28 is Arg; or where Xaa29 is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of: Gly and Ala; or where Xaa3G is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of: Asn or Lys; or wherein Xaa31 is selected from the group consisting of Amino acid residues: Gly, Asp, Leu, Arg, Glu, Thr, Tyr, Val and Lys, especially where Xaa31 is Arg or Lys; Wherein Xaa32 is selected from the group consisting of an amine acid residues: Val, Gin, Asp, Gly, lie, Ala, Met, and Thr, in particular wherein Xaa32 is Gin or Ala. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention takes into account the following detailed description and patent application park, and can be understood more in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows the nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO ·· 12) of EST R3 5464 and this DNA sequence Translation (SEQ ID NO: 13), in which an open reading architecture is generated, and some sequences are similar to aprotinin. The translation product contains 5 of the 6 cysteine acids in the correct spatial position, which is characteristic of the inhibitor region of the class-Kunitz (indicated in bold). The place normally occupied by the remaining cysteine (codon 38) is replaced by amphetamine (shown by the symbol). Figure 2 shows the nucleotide sequence of EST R74593 (SEQ ID NO: 14) and a translation of this sequence (SEQ ID NO: 15), in which an open reading framework is generated and interacts with the Kunitz class of the serine protease inhibitory portion With homogeneity. The translation product contains 6 cysteine acids in the correct spatial position, which is characteristic of the class of Kunitz-like inhibitors (shown in bold). However, this translation framework sequence includes stop codons on codons 3 and 23. -18- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back-Pack-: Write this page)-Line-1 555764 Α7 Β7 Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of the invention (16) Figure 3 shows the deduced nucleic acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 9) of human placenta dikonin, marked with "consistent", and translated with 丨 丨 translation 丨丨 The amino acid sequence of the translated protein matches (SEQ ID NO: 10). The ESTs H94519 (SEQ ID NO: 16), N39798 (SEQ ID NO: 17), R74593 (SEQ ID NO: 14), and R35464 are also compared together. (SEQ ID NO: 12). The nucleotides underlined in the consensus sequence correspond to the positions of the PCR primers described in the examples. In the translated consensus sequence, the amino acids underlined are homogeneous residues and have been identified by The purified natural human placenta diconicin was confirmed by amino acid sequence. Nuclear: y: acid and amino acid code as a standard one-letter code, "N " indicates an unspecified nucleic acid in the nucleic acid code, and" " Indicates a stop codon in an amino acid sequence. Figure 4A shows the original covering of a series of ESTs, with certain nucleic acid sequences homologous to ESTs encoding human placenta diconine or a portion thereof. Shown for reference are the relative positions of succinicin (7-64) and succinicin (102-159), labeled KID1 and KID2, respectively. Figure 4B shows a wider range of ESt coverage with additional ESTs. The number on the upper X-axis refers to the length of the test base pair, starting from the first test base of the most 5, est sequence. The length of each horizontal line is proportional to the length of individual ESTs base pair length (including gaps). The EST registration number is shown to the right of its individual EST line. Figure 4C shows the equivalent arrangement of the oligonucleotide sequences of the overlapping ESTs outlined in Figure 4B. The upper sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51) marked with diconicin represents a consistent oligonucleotide sequence derived from overlapping nucleotides at various positions. Numbers refer to base pair positions within the EST map. In the EST R74593, the oligos in bold and underlined: y: acid (at positions 994 and 1005) is in R74593 -19- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (21〇 × 297 public envy ) (Please read the notes on the back to fill out this page) -5-t »

T 良 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(17 ) 中所觀察到的鹼基嵌入,此在其他各重覆的ESTs中一致地 缺乏。 圖4D示出圖4C所示之雙康寧素一致的寡核苷酸序列之胺 基酸轉譯(SEQ ID NO : 45)。 圖4E示出胎盤雙康寧素編碼序列之核甞酸序列(SEQ ID NO : 46)及相當的胺基酸轉譯作用(SEQ ID NO : 47),其係以 PCR爲基礎之擴大作用衍生自人類胎盤cDNA庫。 圖4F示出天然人類胎盤雙康寧素編碼純系之核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO : 48)及相當的胺基酸轉譯(SEQ ID NO : 49),其 以集落雜交法分離自人類胎盤;I cDNA庫。 圖4G比較胎盤雙康寧素胺基酸轉譯的寡核甞酸序列之排 歹|J,係由EST重覆(SEQ ID NO : 45),PCR-爲基礎之選殖 (SEQ ID NO : 47)及傳統的;I集落雜交法(SEQ ID NO : 49)所 獲得。 圖5示出人類胎盤雙康寧素自胎盤組織中於Superdex 75·凝 膠過濾後之純化圖。劃圖是蛋白質溶離概圖之被覆,由OD 280毫微米偵測(實線),於胰蛋白酶抑制分析中所溶離蛋白 質之活性(抑制%,以圈圈示出),及於激肽釋放酶抑制分析 中所溶離蛋白質之活性(抑制%,以正方形表示)。 圖6示出之圖爲人類胎盤雙康寧素自胎盤組織中利用C18 逆相層析之純化。繪圖是蛋白質溶離概圖之被覆,以OD 215毫微米測度(實線),於胰蛋白酶抑制分析中所溶離蛋白 質之活性(抑制%,以圈圈示之),及於激肽釋放酶抑制分析 法中所溶離蛋白質之活性(抑制%,以正方形示之)。 -20- (請先閲讀背面之注意事 裝—— 寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 -------B7 ______ 五、發明説明(18 ) 圖7示出高度純化之胎盤雙康寧素之銀染色的sdS-PAGE 凝膠(第2列),及以仟道耳呑大小指示之分子量大小標幟蛋 白質系列(第1列)。移動由頂至底部。 圖8示出酵母株SC101(圖8A)或WHL341(圖8B)生長之無 細胞醱酵肉汁中,胰蛋白酶抑制活性之量,其已以質體 (pS604)穩定轉形,此質體可指令胎盤雙康寧素(1〇2-159)之 表現。 圖9示出酵母株SC101(重組子2.4及2.5)生長之無細胞酵 母肉汁之銀染SDS-PAGE(左圖)及以pAb抗-胎盤雙康寧素之 西方墨點分析圖(右圖),其以可指令牛抑肽素,或胎盤雙康 寧素( 102-159)表現之質體穩定地轉形。移動是由頂至底部。 圖1 0示出高度純化的胎盤雙康寧素(1〇2_159)之銀染SDS-PAGE圖(第2列),及以仟道耳容計之分子量大小標幟蛋白 質系列(第1列)。移動由頂至底部。 圖1 1示出各種人類組織mRNA之北方墨點結果圖,組織以 編碼胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)(11A圖)或編碼胎盤雙康寧素 (1-213)(圖11B)之經32P標記之cDNA探針雜交。移動由頂至 底部。各吸潰條右側之數字係相鄰RNA標幟按仟驗基對計 之大小。mRNA衍生出處之器官述於各吸潰列下方。T Liang 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The base embeddings observed in the description of invention (17) are consistently lacking in other repeated ESTs. Fig. 4D shows the amino acid translation (SEQ ID NO: 45) of the diconiconin consensus oligonucleotide sequence shown in Fig. 4C. FIG. 4E shows the nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 46) and equivalent amino acid translation (SEQ ID NO: 47) of the placenta diconine coding sequence, which are derived from humans based on PCR-based amplification Placental cDNA library. FIG. 4F shows the pure human placenta diconiconin-encoding pure nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 48) and equivalent amino acid translation (SEQ ID NO: 49), which were isolated from human placenta by colony hybridization; I cDNA library. Figure 4G compares the oligonucleotide sequence translation of placenta diconine amino acid translation | J, repeated by EST (SEQ ID NO: 45), PCR-based colonization (SEQ ID NO: 47) And traditional; I colony hybridization (SEQ ID NO: 49). Figure 5 shows the purification of human placenta diconicin from placental tissue after filtration with Superdex 75 · gel. The plot is the overlay of a protein dissolution profile, detected by OD 280 nm (solid line), the activity of the dissociated protein in trypsin inhibition analysis (% inhibition, shown in circles), and kallikrein Inhibition activity of dissociated protein in analysis (% inhibition, expressed as a square). Figure 6 shows the purification of human placenta succintocin from placental tissue using C18 reverse phase chromatography. The plot is the overlay of a protein dissolution profile, measured at OD 215 nm (solid line), the activity of the dissociated protein in the trypsin inhibition assay (inhibition%, circled), and the kallikrein inhibition assay The activity of the dissociated protein in the method (% inhibition, shown as a square). -20- (Please read the Caution Pack on the back-write this page first) The size of the paper used in this edition applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 555764 A7- ------ B7 ______ V. Description of the invention (18) Figure 7 shows a highly purified silver-stained sdS-PAGE gel (column 2) of placenta diconine, and it is indicated by the size of the ear canal. Molecular weight indicates the protein series (column 1). Move from top to bottom. Figure 8 shows the amount of trypsin inhibitory activity in the cell-free fermented gravy grown by yeast strain SC101 (Figure 8A) or WHL341 (Figure 8B), which has been stably transformed with a plastid (pS604). The performance of placenta diconine (102-159). Figure 9 shows the silver stained SDS-PAGE (left) of cell-free yeast gravy grown on yeast strain SC101 (recombinants 2.4 and 2.5) and western blot analysis (right) with pAb anti-placenta diconine. It stably transforms with plastids that can be commanded by bovine aprotin, or placenta diconicin (102-159). The movement is from top to bottom. Fig. 10 shows a silver-stained SDS-PAGE chart (column 2) of highly purified placenta diconine (1022-159), and a series of proteins (column 1) marked by molecular weights of the canal ear volume. Move from top to bottom. Figure 1 1 shows the northern blotting results of mRNAs of various human tissues. The tissues are coded by placenta digoxigenin (102-159) (Figure 11A) or placental digoxigenin (1-213) (Figure 11B). The labeled cDNA probe is hybridized. Move from top to bottom. The number to the right of each suction strip is the size of the adjacent RNA markers based on the test pair. The organs from which mRNA is derived are described below each aspiration column.

圖12示出由胎盤衍生之胎盤雙康寧素之免疫吸潰圖,其 中使用以合成的經還原之胎盤雙康寧素(7_64)(A圖)或1〇2 159(B圖)生成之兔子抗血清進行。於各圖中,内容物爲· 分子量標幟(1列);由人類胎盤分離之天然胎盤雙康寧素 (第2列);合成的胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)(第3列)及合成的月A -21 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇:297公釐) ~~ ----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· -線--- 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(19 ) 盤雙康寧素(102-159)(第4列)。吸潰於Tricine 10-20% SDS-PAGE凝膠上,並以經蛋白質A純化之初級多株抗體(8微克 IgG於20毫升0.1% BSA/Tris-緩衝之食鹽水(pH 7.5),繼以與 鹼性磷酸酶共軛之山羊抗-兔子二次抗體展開,移動由頂至 底部。 圖13示出由杆病毒/Sf9表現系所衍生之3微克高度純化之 胎盤雙康寧素(1_170),經考馬斯藍染色之10-20% Tricine SDS-PAGE凝膠圖(第2列)。第1列爲分子量大小標幟。移動 由頂至底部。 圖14示出Sf9-衍生之人類胎盤雙康寧素(1_17〇)(實心圈), 合成的胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)(空心圈),或抑肽酶(空心正 方形)增加濃度下對人類血漿經活化之部份促凝血酶原激酶 時間之作用比較。由CaCl2啓動凝血。蛋白質濃度對凝血時 間之倍數延長作圖。未受制之凝血時間爲3〇8秒。 發明詳細説明 本發明是有關一種新鑑知之人類蛋白質,在此稱之爲人類 胎盤雙康寧素,其含有Kunitz類二個絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑部 份。本發明也包括含有胎盤雙康寧素及其片段之藥學組成 物,其可減少手術中,或有重大創傷之病人手術中之失血。 本發明也提出減少手術中或由於重大創傷患者手術中失血 之方法,其中對病患投予於生物可相容溶媒中之有效劑量 之經揭示之人類絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑。 胎盤雙康寧素,其經分離部份及其他變形之較佳應用是減 少有大量失血可能性之創傷或手術中之失血。這些方法及 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )以規格(2lGx297公慶) --- (請先閲讀背面之注意事mi填寫本頁) -裝_ 訂 線--1. 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(2〇) f成物可減少或消除全血捐血或血液製品之需求,由是可 減低感染及其他不良副作用之危險性以及手術之費用。因 :匕::可用於減少正常患者之失血,即非先天或其他凝血 因子手術前缺失之患者。失血減少可由手術中失血量減 少’手術後排液減少或二者上看出。較佳的手術應用包括 胸及腹邵手術,全部或部份體部替換手術,及治療有眼睛 上皮損傷之患者之手術,但亦不限於此。較佳的胸部手術 步驟包括主動脈冠狀動脈迴路,心臟及主動脈動脈瘤切 除’以及食道靜脈曲張手術,冠狀動脈迴路手術,但亦不 限於此。較佳的腹部手術包括:肝移植,根本的前列腺切 除術,結腸憩室炎手術,腫瘤大面積之切除,腹部主動脈 手術,及十一指腸潰瘍手術,肝及脾創傷之修復,但亦不 限於此。創傷治療之較佳用法包括在罹患如截肢或重大的 胸/腹傷口之嚴重受傷病人穩定災害部位之用。在減少由於 手術所致失血之應用例中,較好是在手術前及之中投予胎 盤雙康寧素,經分離之部份,或其他變型,而在創傷安置 妥奂之應用例中,胎盤雙康寧素變形,經分離部份或其他 變型則是在受傷後儘可能立即投藥,且應包含在危急用溶 媒中以可移動至災害部位。 第XII因子(也知爲Hageman因子)爲一種絲胺酸蛋白酶,其 以酶原型式(80 kD)約29·40微克/毫升見於循環中(見pixley, etal·,(1993) Meth· in Enz·,222, 51-64),且爲組織及血漿激 肽釋放酶所活化。一旦被活化,可參與凝血之内在路徑, 其在血液或血漿接觸”外來的"或陰離子表面時被活化。一 (請先閱讀背面之注意事填、 :寫本頁) 裝· 訂 -線--Ί. -23 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(21) 旦被活化,第Xlla因子可再解離並活化許多其他血漿蛋白 酶,包括第XI因子,前激肽釋放酶及補體系統之C1。因此 第XII因子涉及於造成高血壓反應,因爲活化的激肽釋放酶 可解離激肽原釋放血管舒緩激肽(aColman,(1984)J.Clin· Invest.,73, 1249) 〇 敗血症是一種由於細菌内毒素或脂多St ( LPS)所致之細菌 感染所造成的疾病。第XII因子與LPS曝露下可造成第XII因 子之活化。有敗血症之病人通常有血管内凝血之症狀,其 也可由LPS活化第XII因子所致。敗血性休克由細菌感染所 致,且與發熱,低的全身性血管抗性,及低的動脈血壓有 關。此爲美國加護病房中普遍的死因,其中死於敗血性休 克的病人中,75%有持續性低血壓(見Parillo, et al· (I989) Ann Rev. Med.,40,469-485) 〇 成人呼吸痛苦徵候群的特徵在於肺水腫,血氧過少,及滅 低的肺部依從性。疾病之致病原理目前未知,然而咸信凝 血及血纖維溶解之蛋白水解路徑扮演重要角色(見Carvalho, et al. (1988) J. Lab Clin. Med.,112 : 270-277)。 本發明的蛋白質也是新穎的人類Kunitz型激肽釋放酶抑制 劑,第XII因子之活化劑。因此本發明的另一個目的是提出 全身性發炎反應之預防性或治療性治療法,如敗血性休 克,成人呼吸痛苦徵候群(ARDS),前警厥,多重器官衰竭 及瀰漫性血管内凝血(DIC)。本發明肽之治療性或預防性投 藥可造成這些發炎狀況之調控,且有益於病人。 血纖維蛋白溶酶在細胞外基質降解作用及基質-金屬蛋白 -24- (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(22 ) 酶(MMP)聯級之活化作用上扮演重要角色。综合言之,這 些蛋白酶可調介血管形成/新血管生成中内皮細胞之移動及 組織侵入,以及轉移過程中之癌細胞。新血管生成基本上 可支持腫瘤生長,且轉移作用是一種調介腫瘤散布之過 程,且其與病人極不佳之預後有關。 許多臨床前之研究建議,具有與抑肽酶相似蛋白酶特異性 之類Kunitz弱胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑,可充作癌症之藥物。例 如,抑肽酶可減少腫瘤之生長及侵襲,及使腫瘤壞死增 加,此係當投予至有高度侵入性纖維肉瘤之倉鼠,或投予 至有類似惡性乳房腫瘤之老鼠時而言。(Latner et a1·,(1974), Br. J. Cancer 30 : 60-67 ; Latner and Turner,(1976),Br。J· Cancer 33 : 535-538)。再者,於以Lewis肺腫瘤細胞接種後 第1至14天時投予200,000 KIU抑肽酶;i.p·至C57B1/6 Cr公 老鼠可減少肺之轉移達50%,然而對於初級腫瘤團塊則無作 用(Giraldi et al·,(1977) Eur. J. Cancer,13 : 1321-1323)。類 似地,在以Lewis腫瘤細胞接種(5 7BL/6J老鼠13-16天後,各 投予10,000 KIU i.p.可抑制肺轉移達90%,而不影響初級腫 瘤生長(Uetsuji et al·,(1992),Jpn· J· Surg· 22 : 429-442)。在 此相同研究中,以相同劑量流程投予血纖維蛋白溶酶或激 肽釋放酶,經證明可增加肺轉移數目。這些結果促使作者 建議,抑肽酶於手術中投予至癌症病患可減少轉移之可 性。Black及 Steger(1976, Eur· J· Pharmacol.,38 : 313-319)發 現抑肽酶可抑制大鼠中經移植的鼠類Murphy-Strum淋巴肉瘤 之生長,且建議作用涉及於激肽-形成酶系統之抑制。以 -25- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNs ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(23 ) 10,000 KIU抑肽酶每天二次i.p.注射至母的ddY老鼠共7週, 老鼠各因3 -甲基膽蒽處理造成單一的同原鱗狀細胞腫瘤, 如此將可減低初級腫瘤之生長率達90%。在某些動物中可觀 察到腫瘤之退化。雖然許多以溶媒處理的動物在7週内會死 亡。但所有以抑肽酶處理的各組則均存活。腫瘤生長減少 和角化過度有關(Ohkoshi,Gann(1980),71 : 246-250)。 臨床上而言,2 6位接受抑肽酶(i. v.)之手術治癒組患者, 在手術後有70%存活二年,且腫瘤不再復發,而26位空白 組患者在同時僅呈現38%之存活,且有高比例腫瘤會復發 (Freeman et al· Br. Soc. Gastroenterol· (1980) supplement A : 902)。於一個病歷研究中(Guthrie et al·,Br. J· Clin· Pract (1981) 35 : 330-332),將 bromocriptine及抑肽酶投予至有晚 期的子宮頸癌患者中會造成緩解。抑肽酶以500,000 KIU i.p. 大劑量每8小時投予,同時加上抑肽酶以200,000 KIU/6小 時連續i.v.輸注共7天,一個月一次。在第4個月末了因爲發 展出對抑肽酶之過敏反應因此中止治療。近來更多的證據 進一步強調血纖維蛋白溶酶充作抑肽酶在轉移上這些作用 之標的上之角色。 這些作用之機制和抑肽酶阻斷癌細胞株侵入可能性之事實 有關(Liu G·,et al·,Int J. Cancer (1995),60 : 501-506)。再 者’由於本發明蛋白質也是血纖維蛋白溶酶及激肽·釋放酶 之強力抑制劑,其也可充作抗-癌劑。例如,其經由新血管 生成’初級腫瘤侵入之限制可阻斷初級腫瘤之生長,且經 由組織浸潤之抑制而阻斷轉移。化合物可局部投予至腫瘤 -26- 本紙張尺度適用巾^"5^^7( CNS)八4規格(21GX 297公襲) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) •裝_ 、訂 -線-----H. 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(24) 或王身性投藥。於較佳之治療模式中,蛋白質可在腫瘤大 量切除中於手術中投予,以減低轉移之危險性。在此-療 程中,化合物之血液節制特性,在提供一個更清晰的手術 、見野上可具額外的優點。另一個較佳的投藥模式是與MMp 抑制劑或化學療法之組合式治療。另一額外較佳之投藥模 弋可以疋局#投予之基因療法,經設計可在腫瘤細胞内達 成胎盤雙康寧素《選擇性表現,《在與其相連之基質及血 管床内。 治療目標所在之較佳癌症型式是和血管有關之固體腫瘤, 如乳房,結腸,肺,前列腺及卵巢腫瘤,其呈現高的轉移 潛力,、以及局部遞送高濃度蛋白質是可行的癌症,如肺癌 經由肺邵遞送,結腸腫瘤經由肝遞送至肝轉移,或皮膚癌 如頭及頸邵腫瘤或黑色素瘤經由皮下遞送。由於本發明蛋 白質係源自人體,其似于與如Guthrieetal,上文,所觀察的 一類過敏或變應性反應較無關。 另外,本發明蛋白質企圖應用於減少和凝血内在路徑之活 化作用有關之血拴插栓併發症。這些包括避免癌症末期病 人之肺插栓,一種常見之死因(D〇nati MB,(1994), Haemostasis 24 : 128-131) 〇 腦及脊柱之水腫是由於外傷性腦或脊栓受損,中風,腦絕 血/腦及蜘蛛膜下出血,手術(包括開心手術)感染性疾病如 腦炎及腦膜炎’肉芽腫疾病如類肉瘤及焦點性或瀰散性腫 瘤所致之併發症,且是這些事件後高度罹病率及死亡之緣 故。血管舒緩激肽在實驗上已知可瓦解血腦障壁 27- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇x297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事IBP填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 線 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(25) (Greenwoold J.,(1991),Neuroradiology,33 : 95-100 ; Whittle et al·,(1992),Acta Neurochir·,115 ·· 53-59),且將血管舒緩 激肽輸注至主動脈内,可在接受一般主動脈阻塞之自主高 血壓大鼠中(SHR)謗生腦水腫(Kamiya,(1990),Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi. 57 : 180-191)。高水平之血管舒緩激肽可見 於在涉及受創之大鼠脊柱模式中於外傷後之細胞外液中(Xu et al·,(1991),J· Neurochem,57 : 975-980),及可見於由腦絕 血所致之腦水腫大鼠之血漿及組織中。(Kamiya et al., (1993),Stroke,24 : 571-575)。血管舒緩激肽由絲胺酸蛋白 酶,包括激肽釋放酶自高分子量激肽原中釋出(Coleman (I984) J. Clin Invest.,73 : 1249)且發現絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑 抑肽酶在接受腦冷傷言之SHR大鼠(Kamiya,(1"0),Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi· 57 : 180-191 : Kamiya et al·,(1993), Stroke,24 : 571-575)及兔子(Unterberg et al·,(1986),J. Neurosurgery, 64 : 269-276)中阻斷由於腦絕血所致之水腫幅 度。 這些觀察顯示,腦水腫起因自激肽如血管舒張激肽自高分 子量激肽原之局部蛋白水解性釋出,繼以血腦障壁滲透力 因血管舒張激肽謗生之增加。因此,胎盤雙康寧素及其片 段可充作有此狀況危險性患者預防水腫之藥物,特別是有 高死亡率或腦損傷危險性之患者。此可包括頭及脊柱外傷 病人,多重創傷之病人,進行腦或脊柱手術之病人,及其 相關之血管或其他一般性手術,包括開心手術,受中風, 腦或辦蛛膜下出血,腦之感染性疾病,腦之肉芽腫疾病或 -28- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Μ規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事反 裝—— y寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ______B7 五、發明説明(26 ) 腦之瀰漫性或焦點性腫瘤,或任何狀況如多發性硬化(涉及 血腦障壁之瓦解)之苦之病人,或受腦或脊柱其他任何發炎 過程之苦之病人。病人可接受胎盤雙康寧素之投藥,呈輸 液或濃注型式,靜脈内或臚内注射。在之後的一至三週間 可間歇地投予額外劑量的胎盤雙康寧素。可設計劑量水平 以達到循環濃度高於所需以中和高的血漿水平,或經由絲 胺酸蛋白酶之作用形成血管舒張激肽及其他血管活性肽, 並足以減少水腫。由於蛋白質源自人體,於此療程中重覆 投藥應不致造成對蛋白質之免疫反應。胎盤雙康寧素及其 片段應可用於單一療法或於預防之用,以及可配合其他藥 物使用,如神經治療劑及神經保護劑。 近來的證據顯示(Dela Cadena R. A· et al·,(1995),FASEB J. 9 : 446-452)接觸活化作用路徑可貢獻至關節炎及貧血及致 病原理,且激肽釋放酶抑制劑可能具有治療益處。因此, 本發明的蛋白酶抑制劑依據其能力應用抑制人類激肽釋放 酶,充作治療人類關節炎及貧血之藥物。 以抑肽酶治療男性非胰島素型糖尿病(NIDDm)患者,可顯 著地改進整體葡萄糖之攝取,且降低胰島素之代謝清除率 (Laurenti et al.,(1996),Diabetic Medicine 13 : 642_645)。因 此’本發明之人類蛋白質可充作治療NIDDM之藥物而長期 使用。 以尿騰蛋白酶抑制劑每天治療有早產危險性之患者達二 週’可顯著地減低再發生之子宮收縮(Kanayama et al., (1996), Eur J. Obstet. Gynecol. & Reprod. Biol. 67 : 133- -29 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) M規格(21〇x297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 線_ 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(27) 13 8)。因此,本發明之人類蛋白質可用於避免早產。 已示出抑肽酶可刺激培養中老鼠肌胚細胞之分化(Wells and Strickland,Development,(1994),120 : 3639-3647)),此 是可爲TGFb所抑制之過程。TGF以無活性之多肽原型式存 在,其由受限之蛋白水解作用所活化。抑肽酶作用機制已 提出係涉及蛋白酶之抑制,其係將TGFb原處理修飾成成熟 之活化型式。已示出,TGFb可在各種纖維性損害中被正面 調控,且長久被視爲是抗-纖維性療法中可能的標的。例如 在肺纖維變性之大鼠模式中,TGF-b濃度與博菜黴素 (bleomycin)-謗生之發炎程度可匹比。再者,在肺胞巨嗤細 胞中之血纖維蛋白溶酶水平與成熟TGF-b水平一致,且加入 血纖維蛋白溶酶抑制劑a-2·抗血纖維蛋白溶酶,可取消巨噬 細胞之TGFb原轉譯後活化作用(Khel et al·,(1996),Am· J· Respir. Cell Mol· Biol· 15 ·· 252-259)。數據建議,血纖蛋白 酶可有助肺胞巨噬細胞形成具活性之TGFb,且此過程博菜 微素-謗生之肺發炎中扮演病理角色。 基於這些觀察,雙康寧素及其片段可充作各種纖維性失調 症之治療劑,包括肺,肝,腎及皮膚(硬皮)纖維變性。 已示出經矽膠化之抑肽酶可保護致死劑量之流感病毒或副 枯液病毒感染之老鼠達50%以上(Ovcharenko and Zhirnov, Antiviral Research,(1994),23 : 107-118)。以經矽膠化之抑 肽酶處理也可注意到致命性出血性支氣管肺炎之發展受遏 止,且獲重也正常化。基於這些觀察,胎盤雙康寧素及其 片段可充作各種與呼吸相關之類流感疾病之治療劑。 -30- (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線--1 — H _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 555764 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(28 本發明<人類胎盤雙康寧素,經分離部份及其他變型希望 可用於醫學/治療性應用上,此也是具有其他抑制概況之天 然抑肤f或其同系物所建議之應用,特別是對需大劑量應 用者而^。這些可包括人類蛋白質之使用可經由其抑制人 類絲胺酸蛋白酶之能力來顯示之疾病,其中之蛋白酶如騰 蛋白酶,血纖維蛋白溶酶,彈性蛋白酶,組織蛋白酶〇及蛋 白酶-3,所包括之疾病如下,但並不限於此:急性胰臟炎 (胰臟彈性蛋白酶及胰蛋白酶),發炎,血小板減少症,血 小板功把之保存,器官保存,傷口癒合,各型的休克,包 括休克肺’内毒素休克及手術後併發症;血液凝固之混 亂,如纖維溶解過度性出血;急性及慢性發炎反應,特別 是器貫損害之治療及預防,如胰臟炎及放射治療謗生之腸 炎’複體-碉升之發炎反應如免疫脈管炎,血管球性腎炎及 各型關節炎、膠原病特別是類風濕性關節炎;由代謝相關 <貯存所%起之各型關節炎(如痛風);器官結缔組織部份 彈性組份之變性,如粥樣動脈硬化(血清彈性蛋白酶)或肺 氣腫(嗜中性球彈性蛋白酶);或人呼吸痛苦徵候群,發炎 性腸疾及牛皮癖。 主要的意外發現是編碼雙康寧素(7_64)及雙康寧素(1〇2_ 159)之合成的肽,可正確地折疊成見有活性蛋白酶抑制劑生 物活性之正確的三度空間構型(分別爲實例1及2)。一旦折 疊,這些雙康寧素片段各自6團單位之還原作用,與各例中 在各片段6個半胱胺酸殘基間三個鏈内雙硫鍵之形成符合。 另一令人驚訏之發現爲編碼雙康寧素(7_64),雙康寧素 31 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁} -裝- 訂 線 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(29 ) — 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (102-159)及雙康寧素(1_17〇)之合成的肽,對血纖維蛋白溶 酶及組織及血漿之激肽釋放酶具高度抑制性(分別爲實例 4,3及1〇)。Trasylol®對血纖維蛋白及激肽釋放酶之抑制被 視爲涉及於Trasylol®可在開心手術中減少失血之機制中。吾 等對本發明Kunitz部份特異性之非預期發現使其爲手術或^ 傷中用於限制流血之適合的治療劑,或可應用於血纖維蛋 白溶酶及/或激肽釋放酶之抑制是有益的其他任何狀況。 再者,吾等在本揭示中顯示(實例1〇)胎盤雙康寧素(1_17〇) 爲第XIa因子強力之抑制劑,及第Xa因子中度之抑制劑。第 XIa因子在凝血之内在路徑中扮演基本角色,用以將無活性 之第IX因子交互轉化成具活性之第IXa因子。因此,胎盤雙 康寧素可抑制内在路徑中二個關鑑性酵素,激肽釋放酶及 第XIa因子。與這些觀察一致地,吾等也顯示胎盤雙康寧素 (1-170)是經活化之部份促凝血酶原激酶時間之強力抑制 劑’此時間係偵測由内在路徑所驅動之凝血速率。另一方 面’吾等顯示胎盤雙康寧素(1-17〇)是組織第VIIa因子複合 物極弱的抑制劑,由此建議其在外在凝血聯級調控中並不 重要。以這些未預期之發現爲準,胎盤雙康寧素可充作藥 物應用於其中凝血内在路徑之活化可顯著有助於疾病機制 之疾病中。此類疾病實例包括創傷後之休克及瀰漫性血管 内凝血。 本發明Kunitz部份之重要優點在於其爲人類蛋白質,且正 電荷略少於Trasylol®(實例1),由是在大劑量蛋白質投藥下 腎損害之危險會減低。由於是源自人體,本發明蛋白質投 -32· 本紙張尺度仙巾關家縣(CNS ) A4規格(210;~297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事ΐϋ填寫本頁) -裝· 訂- 線| 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(30 ) 予至人體時非欲求之免疫反應危險性將較投予相似劑量之 Trasylol®時顯著地減低。再者頃發現,於試管内雙康寧素 (102-159) ’雙康寧素(7-64)及雙康寧素(1_170)爲較Trasyl〇1® 更爲強力之血漿激肽釋放酶抑制劑。(實例3,4及丨〇 )。因 此’雙康寧素及其片段在降低病人失血方面(活體内)預期 是更有效力。 絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑之投藥量應足以提供高於正常血漿水 平。爲預防性減少冠狀主動脈迴路手術(CABG)之中及之後 之出血’本發明蛋白質可用於替代Trasylol®,同時考慮強度 上之差異。Trasylol®之用法概要述於Physicians Desk Reference,(1995),Trasylol®表列,補充A版。簡言之,對呈 仰臥位置之病人,胎盤雙康寧素,經分離部份或其他變型 之劑量以約2 0至3 0分鐘緩慢給予,此在謗生麻醉後但在胸 骨之前。一般而這,可使用約2 X 106 KIU(激肽釋放酶抑制 單位)及8 X 106 KIU間之總劑量,依病人體重及手術長度等 因素而定。較佳的劑量爲其中共含有i至2百萬激肽激釋放 酶抑制單位者(KIU)。當劑量完全,組以固定的輸注劑量, 繼續此直到手術完全以及病人離開手術室爲止。較佳的固 定輸注劑量在每小時約250,000至500,000 KIU範圍中。幫浦 灌引劑量加至心肺迴流路線之灌引流體内,係在心肺迴路 設置前替代一份灌引流體。較佳的幫浦灌引劑量爲其中共 含有約1至2百萬KIU者。 本發明的蛋白質可應用於以技藝中已知方法調和之藥學組 成物中。此種組成物含有活性組份,加上一種以上藥學上 •33- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ''——〜- (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線--- 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(31) 可=之載劑,稀釋劑,充填劑,枯合劑及其他賦形劑, 依投樂模式及意欲之劑型而定。精藝者已知之治療上惰性 無機或有機載劑之實例包括:乳糖,玉米澱粉或其衍生 物,滑石=植物油,蠟質,脂質,多元醇如聚乙二醇, 扒糖’醇類,甘油等,但亦不限於此。各種保藏劑,乳 化劑’分散劑,香料,沾濕劑,抗氧化劑,甜味劑,著色 劑”,鹽類,緩衝物質等也可加入,依所需以助調 和物之%疋,或以助活性成份增加生物利用率,或是在口 服劑量例中生成具有可接受香味或氣味之調和物。應用於 1匕物中之抑制劑可呈其本身原始化合物型式,或視所 需呈藥學上可接受鹽之型式。本發明蛋白質可單獨投予, 或主各種組合型式,並組合以其他的治療性組成物。如此 調和之組成物可以精藝者已知之任何適合的模式,依抑制 劑投藥所需選擇。 %外投某:模式包括靜脈内(iv),皮下(sc),腹膜内(ip) 及肌内(i.m.)路徑。可使用靜脈内投藥,以得到藥物可能需 要的高峰血漿濃度之急性調控。另外,藥物可以靜脈内導 管在欲求之速率下連續投藥。適合的溶媒包括無菌,無熱 原的水性稀釋劑,如無菌注射用水,無菌·緩衝溶液或無菌 食鹽水。生成的組成物在手術之前及/或之中,以靜脈内注 射或輸注方式投藥。 將藥物截獲在脂質體内,將有助於改進之半衰期及藥物對 準至涉及於發炎之呑噬體,如嗜中性球及巨噬細胞。應也 可flb可改善脂質體對準目標之選擇性’即將配體納入脂質 -34 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 -線---- 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(32) 體外測,配體中結合有與標的器官/組織,如GI道及肺具特 異性之巨分子。另外也可使用i.m.或s.c.貯置型注射,加或 不加藥物包膠至可降解之微球中(如含有聚_DL-内交酯-共-乙交酯,或是含有膠原蛋白之保護性調和物,以延長持續 的藥物釋出。爲改進劑型之合宜性,也可使用i.p.植入之貯 存槽及中隔,如percuseal系統。使用注射器筆(如,Novo Pin或Q-pen)或無針頭的噴射注射器(如自Bioject,Mediject或 Becton Dickinson)也可達到合宜及病人順從性之改進。也可 達到精確控制之釋放,如利用可植入之幫浦,經由導管遞 送至欲求位置。實例包括皮下植入之滲透幫浦,可得自 ALZA,如ALZET滲透f浦。 也可達成鼻部遞送,即將藥物納入生物粘合性微粒子載體 内(<200毫米),如含有纖維素,聚丙烯酸醋或polycarbophil, 並配合適當的吸收加強劑,如磷脂或烯基肉鹼。商品化系 統包括由Dan Biosys及Scions Nova所發音的0 肺部之遞送代表藥物投予至循環的非腸外模式。較低的呼 吸道上皮對高至約20 kDa分子量之大範圍蛋白質具高度可滲 透性。微小尺寸之乾粉,含有藥物於適合的載劑中如甘露 醇,蔗糖或乳糖,也可利用乾粉吸入器遞送至較遠的肺胞 表面,如 Inhale™,Dura™,Fisons(SpinhalerTM)及 Glaxo (Rotahaler™),或Astra(Turbohaler™)推進劑爲基礎之計量之 吸入器。有加或無脂質體之溶液調和物可利用超音波噴霧 器遞送。 口服遞送之達成可將藥物納入錠劑,包衣錠,糖衣錠,硬 •35- (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 、11 -線—----- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(33 ) 及軟明膠膠囊劑,溶液劑,乳劑,懸液劑或腸衣膠囊,經 設計於消化性蛋白酸活性很低之結腸中釋出藥物。後一實 例包括 ALZA 之 OROS-CT/Osmet™ 系統,及 Scherer Drug Delivery Systems之PULSINCAP™系統。其他系統使用偶氮-交聯的聚合物,其可爲結腸-特異的細菌偶氮還原酶所降 解,或對pH具敏感性之聚丙烯酸酯聚合物,其可因結腸中 pH値上升而活化。上述系統可配合大範圍之可運用的吸收 加強劑而使用。將藥物納入栓劑中可達成經直腸之遞送。 於其較佳之醫學應用上,爲減少手術週的失血,胎盤雙康 寧素變型之較佳投藥模式是經腸外,較好是經由中央線路 之i.v.路徑。 應用之藥學組成物劑量依受者及受治療之狀況而定。必要 量可在無不當實驗下由精藝者已知之方法來決定。另外, 必要量之估計可依據爲治療該狀況所必需抑制之標的蛋白 酶量來決定,如血纖維蛋白溶酶或激肤釋放酶。至於本發 明所包括之活性物質的確要無毒的,治療較好涉及投予較 最佳必要之活性劑量還要過量之劑量。 另外,胎盤雙康寧素,其經分離部份或其他變型,可自人 類物質中分離出天然物質,如其關聯的蛋白酶,可利用以 親和力爲基礎之分離方法,以用來謗生出蛋白酶之抗體, 其可進一步用來開發出胎盤雙康寧素之組織分佈及有用的 功能。 尋求人類序列資料 依循序列實體獨特分析,於NCBI(National Center for -36- 本紙張尺度適用巾Ugj家檩準(CNS ) A4規格(21()><297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(Μ) Biological Information,Maryland)之經表現序列-tag 資料庫 (下文稱爲dbEST),可推衍出存在有功能上與抑肽酶同質之 不同的人類蛋白質。利用TBlastN互除法(BLAST,或Basic Local Alignment Search Tool 採用八1亡8(:1111161&1.,(1990)】· Mol Biol 215 : 403_410之方法,尋求受質疑序列及資料庫中 所有序列,呈任何組合之蛋白質或核酸間之相似性),檢查 資料庫中與牛前-抑肽酶原,Trasylol®序列有同質性之核苷 酸序列。許多純系的此尋求可選擇性窄化至二個特殊的純 系,其將可能可指導合成一段推衍的胺基酸序列,其相當 於功能上與抑肽酶同質之人類蛋白質。所選定之核酸序列 爲 R35464(SEQ ID NO : 12)及R74593(SEQ ID NO : 14),其由 人類胎盤核酸庫中產生。R35464中,最長開放讀譯架構中 之經轉譯蛋白質序列(SEQ ID NO : 1 3 )其中6個半胱胺酸漏 失1個,其爲Kunitz-部份之共價結構形成所關鍵性的,表示 R3 5464之核酸序列不會生成一個具有功能的抑制劑。類似 地,來自純系R74593(SEQ ID NO : 15)之最長的轉譯開放讀 譯架構在編碼Kunitz類似序列之區域5 1端含有一個停止密碼 子,表示此序列無法轉譯成具功能之分泌性Kunitz部份。這 些序列單獨時之重要性未知。可能其代表a)僞基因之產 物’ b)未轉譯mRNA之區域,或c)可變mRNA之產物,其被 不正確地定序。 人類雙雙寧素之發現 爲特異地分離及決定確實的人類序列,設計cDNA引子使 可與見於R35464及R74593中編碼吾等提出之Kunitz類似序 (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝·FIG. 12 shows an immunosucking map of placenta-derived diclosynin derived from placenta, in which rabbit antibodies generated using synthetic reduced placental dictocinin (7_64) (image A) or 102 2 159 (image B) were used. Serum. In each figure, the contents are: • Molecular weight markers (column 1); natural placenta dicominin isolated from human placenta (column 2); synthetic placenta dicominin (7-64) (column 3) and Synthetic Moon A -21-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇: 297 mm) ~~ ----- (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) --- 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (19) Panshuang Corningsu (102-159) (column 4). Suck on a Tricine 10-20% SDS-PAGE gel, and use protein A-purified primary polyclonal antibody (8 μg IgG in 20 ml 0.1% BSA / Tris-buffered saline (pH 7.5), followed by Goat anti-rabbit secondary antibody conjugated with alkaline phosphatase expands and moves from top to bottom. Figure 13 shows 3 micrograms of highly purified placenta diconine (1_170) derived from the baculovirus / Sf9 expression line, Coomassie blue-stained 10-20% Tricine SDS-PAGE gel image (column 2). The first column is the molecular weight marker. It moves from top to bottom. Figure 14 shows Sf9-derived human placenta double Corningin (1-17) (solid circle), synthetic placenta double-conine (102-159) (open circles), or aprotinin (open squares) at an increased concentration on human plasma activated partial prothrombin Comparison of the effects of kinase time. CaCl2 initiates coagulation. The protein concentration is plotted against the doubling of the coagulation time. The uncontrolled coagulation time is 308 seconds. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a newly identified human protein, which is referred to herein as Human Placenta Twin Corningin, which contains Kunitz Serine protease inhibitor portion. The present invention also includes a pharmaceutical composition containing placenta diconine and fragments thereof, which can reduce blood loss during surgery or in patients with major trauma. The invention also proposes reducing surgery Method for intermediate or severe blood loss during surgery in which a patient is administered an effective dose of a disclosed human serine protease inhibitor in a biocompatible vehicle. Placenta diconine, its isolated fraction The better application of morphing and other deformations is to reduce trauma or blood loss during surgery. These methods and -22- This paper standard applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) to specifications (2lGx297 public celebration) --- (Please First read the note on the back mi to fill in this page)-_ _ order line-1. 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (2) The product can reduce or eliminate whole blood or blood donation or The demand for blood products can reduce the risk of infection and other adverse side effects and the cost of surgery. Because: Dagger: can be used to reduce blood loss in normal patients, that is, non-congenital or its Patients with a loss of coagulation factors before surgery. The decrease in blood loss can be seen in the reduction of blood loss during surgery, 'reduced fluid loss after surgery, or both. Better surgical applications include chest and abdominal surgery, and full or partial body replacement surgery And surgery for patients with ocular epithelial injury, but it is not limited to this. The preferred thoracic surgery procedures include aortic coronary circuit, resection of the heart and aortic aneurysm ', and esophageal varicose vein surgery, coronary circuit surgery, But it is not limited to this. Preferred abdominal surgery includes: liver transplantation, radical prostatectomy, colon diverticulitis surgery, large tumor resection, abdominal aortic surgery, and duodenal ulcer surgery, liver and spleen trauma The repair is not limited to this. Preferred uses of wound treatment include stabilizing the disaster site in patients with severe injuries such as amputations or major chest / abdominal wounds. In the application examples of reducing blood loss due to surgery, it is better to administer placenta succintin before and during surgery, the separated part, or other variants, and in the application examples of proper trauma placement, placenta Shuangkangsulin is deformed, and the separated part or other variants are administered as soon as possible after the injury, and should be contained in the emergency vehicle to be moved to the disaster site. Factor XII (also known as Hageman factor) is a serine protease that is found in the circulation in an enzyme prototype (80 kD) of approximately 29.40 μg / ml (see pixley, etal, (1993) Meth · in Enz ·, 222, 51-64), and are activated by tissue and plasma kallikrein. Once activated, it can participate in the intrinsic path of coagulation, which is activated when blood or plasma contacts "foreign" or anionic surfaces. First (please read the notes on the back to fill in, write this page) --Ί. -23 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (21) Once activated, factor Xlla Many other plasma proteases can be re-dissociated and activated, including factor XI, prokinin and C1 of the complement system. Therefore factor XII is involved in causing a hypertensive response because activated kallikrein can dissociate kallikrein release Vasokinin (aColman, (1984) J. Clin. Invest., 73, 1249) 〇 Sepsis is a disease caused by bacterial infection caused by bacterial endotoxin or lipopoly St (LPS). Factor XII and LPS exposure can cause factor XII activation. Patients with sepsis often have symptoms of intravascular coagulation, which can also be caused by LPS activating factor XII. Septic shock is caused by bacterial infection, and Fever, low systemic vascular resistance, and low arterial blood pressure. This is a common cause of death in the intensive care unit in the United States, and 75% of patients who die from septic shock have persistent hypotension (see Parillo, et al · (I989) Ann Rev. Med., 40, 469-485) 〇 Adult respiratory distress syndrome is characterized by pulmonary edema, hypoxemia, and low lung compliance. The pathogenesis of the disease is currently unknown, however The proteolytic pathway of coagulation and fibrinolysis plays an important role (see Carvalho, et al. (1988) J. Lab Clin. Med., 112: 270-277). The protein of the invention is also a novel human Kunitz-type Peptide release enzyme inhibitor, activator of factor XII. Therefore, another object of the present invention is to propose preventive or therapeutic treatments for systemic inflammatory reactions, such as septic shock, adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), ex Vigilance, multiple organ failure, and diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC). Therapeutic or prophylactic administration of the peptides of the present invention can cause the regulation of these inflammatory conditions and benefit patients. Fibrinolytic enzymes are extracellular Degradation and matrix-metal protein-24- (Please read the notes on the back to fill in this page) Binding and binding The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X 297 mm) 555764 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Bureau A7 B7__ 5. Description of the invention (22) The activation of enzyme (MMP) cascade plays an important role. In summary, these proteases can mediate the movement of endothelial cells in angiogenesis / neoangiogenesis and Tissue invasion and cancer cells during metastasis. Neoangiogenesis can basically support tumor growth, and metastasis is a process that mediates tumor spread, and it is related to the patient's extremely poor prognosis. Many preclinical studies have suggested that Kunitz weak amino acid protease inhibitors with protease specificity similar to aprotinin can be used as cancer drugs. For example, aprotinin can reduce tumor growth and invasion, and increase tumor necrosis, when administered to hamsters with highly invasive fibrosarcoma, or to mice with similar malignant breast tumors. (Latner et al., (1974), Br. J. Cancer 30: 60-67; Latner and Turner, (1976), Br. J. Cancer 33: 535-538). In addition, 200,000 KIU aprotinin was administered from 1 to 14 days after inoculation with Lewis lung tumor cells; ip · to C57B1 / 6 Cr male mice could reduce lung metastasis by 50%, whereas for primary tumor masses No effect (Giraldi et al., (1977) Eur. J. Cancer, 13: 1321-1323). Similarly, after inoculation with Lewis tumor cells (13-16 days in 57BL / 6J mice, each administration of 10,000 KIU ip can inhibit lung metastasis by 90% without affecting primary tumor growth (Uetsuji et al., (1992) , Jpn. J. Surg. 22: 429-442). In this same study, administration of plasmin or kallikrein at the same dose schedule has been shown to increase the number of lung metastases. These results prompted the authors to suggest The administration of aprotinin to cancer patients during surgery can reduce the possibility of metastasis. Black and Steger (1976, Eur · J · Pharmacol., 38: 313-319) found that aprotinin can inhibit the transplantation in rats. The growth of murine Murphy-Strum lymphosarcoma, and the suggested effect involves the inhibition of the kallikrein-forming enzyme system. -25- This paper size applies Chinese National Standards (CNs) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read first Note on the back fill in this page) • Binding line 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) 10,000 KIU aprotinin was injected into the female ddY mouse twice a day for a total of 7 Week, rats were treated with 3-methylcholanthrene Causes a single homogenous squamous cell tumor, which can reduce the growth rate of primary tumors by as much as 90%. Tumor regression can be observed in some animals. Although many vehicle-treated animals die within 7 weeks. But All groups treated with aprotinin survived. Reduced tumor growth was associated with hyperkeratosis (Ohkoshi, Gann (1980), 71: 246-250). Clinically, the 26th place received aprotinin (iv ) In the surgical cure group, 70% of the patients in the surgical group survived for two years and the tumor no longer recurred, while 26 patients in the blank group showed only 38% survival at the same time, and a high proportion of tumors would relapse (Freeman et al. Br. Soc. Gastroenterol (1980) supplement A: 902). In a case study (Guthrie et al., Br. J. Clin. Pract (1981) 35: 330-332), bromocriptine and aprotinin were administered Remission in patients with advanced cervical cancer will cause remission. Aprotinin is administered in large doses of 500,000 KIU ip every 8 hours, plus aprotinin is administered in a continuous IV infusion at 200,000 KIU / 6 hours for 7 days, one month. Once. At the end of the 4th month because of the development of aprotinin Allergic reactions have therefore discontinued treatment. More recent evidence has further emphasized the role of plasmin as a target for these effects on metastasis. The mechanism of these effects is related to the fact that aprotinin blocks the possibility of invasion of cancer cell lines (Liu G., et al., Int J. Cancer (1995), 60: 501-506). Furthermore, since the protein of the present invention is also a strong inhibitor of plasmin and kallikrein, it can also be used as an anti-cancer agent. For example, its limitation of invasion via neoangiogenesis ' primary tumors can block the growth of primary tumors and block metastasis by the inhibition of tissue infiltration. The compound can be locally administered to tumor-26- This paper size is suitable for towels ^ " 5 ^^ 7 (CNS) 8-4 specifications (21GX 297 public attack) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) • Packing _, Order-line ----- H. 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of Invention (24) or royal medicine. In a better treatment model, the protein can be administered during surgery during mass tumor resection to reduce the risk of metastasis. During this treatment, the blood-control properties of the compound may have additional advantages in providing a clearer surgery and field. Another preferred mode of administration is combined therapy with MMP inhibitors or chemotherapy. Another additional and better drug administration model, 弋 可 疋 局 # for gene therapy, is designed to achieve placenta succintocin "selective expression" in tumor cells in the matrix and vascular bed connected to it. The preferred cancer type for the treatment target is solid tumors related to blood vessels, such as breast, colon, lung, prostate, and ovarian tumors, which exhibit high metastatic potential, and local delivery of high concentrations of protein is a feasible cancer, such as lung cancer. Lung Shao delivery, colon tumors are delivered via liver to liver metastases, or skin cancers such as head and neck Shao tumors or melanoma are delivered subcutaneously. Since the protein of the present invention is derived from the human body, it seems to be relatively unrelated to the type of allergic or allergic reactions observed, such as Guthrieetal, supra. In addition, the protein of the present invention is intended to reduce the use of thromboembolic complications associated with the activation of the intrinsic pathway of coagulation. These include avoiding pulmonary embolism in end-stage cancer patients, a common cause of death (Donati MB, (1994), Haemostasis 24: 128-131). Brain and spinal edema is due to traumatic brain or spinal plug damage, stroke Brain hemorrhage / bleeding of the brain and subarachnoid, surgical (including open heart surgery) infectious diseases such as encephalitis and meningitis' granulomatous diseases such as sarcoma and focal or diffuse tumors, and these are Causes of high illness rates and deaths after the incident. Vasodilatin is known experimentally to disintegrate blood brain barriers. 27- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21 × 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page). · Thread 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (25) (Greenwoold J., (1991), Neuroradiology, 33: 95-100; Whittle et al., (1992), Acta Neurochir, 115, 53-59) And infusion of vasodilatin into the aorta can induce cerebral edema in autonomic hypertension rats (SHR) receiving general aortic obstruction (Kamiya, (1990), Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi. 57: 180- 191). High levels of vasodilatation kallikrein can be found in extracellular fluid after trauma in spinal models involving injured rats (Xu et al. (1991), J. Neurochem, 57: 975-980), and It is found in the plasma and tissues of rats with cerebral edema caused by cerebral hemorrhage. (Kamiya et al., (1993), Stroke, 24: 571-575). Vasokinin is released from serine proteases, including kallikrein, from high molecular weight kininogens (Coleman (I984) J. Clin Invest., 73: 1249) and serine protease inhibitor aprotinin was found SHR rats (Kamiya, (1 " 0), Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi 57: 180-191: Kamiya et al. (1993), Stroke, 24: 571-575) and rabbits ( Unterberg et al. (1986), J. Neurosurgery, 64: 269-276) block the magnitude of edema due to cerebral hemorrhage. These observations show that the cause of cerebral edema is the local proteolytic release of high-molecular-weight kininogen from kallikrein, such as vasodilatin, followed by an increase in blood-brain barrier permeability due to vasodilatin kinin. Therefore, placenta succintocin and its fragments can be used as drugs to prevent edema in patients at risk for this condition, especially patients with high mortality or risk of brain injury. This may include patients with head and spinal trauma, patients with multiple trauma, patients undergoing brain or spinal surgery, and related vascular or other general surgery, including open heart surgery, stroke, brain or subarachnoid hemorrhage, and brain Infectious diseases, brain granulomatous diseases, or -28- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specifications (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the reverse side-y write this page) Order economy Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Education 555764 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economics ______B7 V. Description of the Invention (26) Diffuse or focal tumors of the brain, or any condition such as multiple sclerosis (involving blood brain Patients suffering from disintegration of the barrier wall), or suffer from any other inflammation process of the brain or spine. Patients can receive placenta succintocin as an infusion or infusion, intravenously or intraperitoneally. Additional doses of placental bisconine can be administered intermittently over the next one to three weeks. Dose levels can be designed to achieve circulating concentrations higher than required to neutralize high plasma levels, or to form vasodilatin and other vasoactive peptides through the action of serine proteases, which are sufficient to reduce edema. Since the protein is derived from the human body, repeated administration during this treatment should not cause an immune response to the protein. Placenta diconine and its fragments should be available for monotherapy or prophylactic use, as well as for use with other drugs, such as neurotherapeutics and neuroprotective agents. Recent evidence shows that (Dela Cadena R. A. et al., (1995), FASEB J. 9: 446-452) contact activation pathways can contribute to arthritis and anemia and pathogenesis, and kallikrein inhibition Agents may have therapeutic benefits. Therefore, the protease inhibitor of the present invention can be used as a medicine for treating human arthritis and anemia according to its ability to inhibit human kallikrein. Treatment of male non-insulin type diabetes (NIDDm) patients with aprotinin can significantly improve overall glucose uptake and reduce insulin metabolic clearance (Laurenti et al., (1996), Diabetic Medicine 13: 642_645). Therefore, the human protein of the present invention can be used as a drug for treating NIDDM for long-term use. Treatment of patients at risk of preterm birth with urinary protease inhibitors for two weeks daily can significantly reduce recurrent uterine contractions (Kanayama et al., (1996), Eur J. Obstet. Gynecol. &Amp; Reprod. Biol. 67 : 133- -29-This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (21 × 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) • Binding and Thread _ 555764 A7 B7 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention Description (27) 13 8). Therefore, the human protein of the present invention can be used to avoid premature birth. Aprotinin has been shown to stimulate the differentiation of mouse myoblasts in culture (Wells and Strickland, Development, (1994), 120: 3639-3647)), a process that can be inhibited by TGFb. TGF exists as an inactive polypeptide prototype, which is activated by restricted proteolysis. The mechanism of aprotinin action has been proposed to involve the inhibition of proteases, which are modified by TGFb pro-treatment into a mature activated form. TGFb has been shown to be positively regulated in various fibrous lesions and has long been regarded as a possible target in anti-fibrotic therapy. For example, in the rat model of pulmonary fibrosis, the concentration of TGF-b is comparable to the degree of inflammation of bleomycin-biosynthesis. In addition, the level of plasmin in pulmonary macrophage cells is consistent with the level of mature TGF-b, and the addition of plasmin inhibitor a-2 · anti-plasmin can eliminate macrophages. Post-translational activation of TGFb (Khel et al. (1996), Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 15-252-259). The data suggest that fibrinase can help lung macrophages to form active TGFb, and that this process plays a pathological role in the microinflammation of lung inflammation. Based on these observations, Shuangconin and its fragments can be used as therapeutic agents for various fibrotic disorders, including lung, liver, kidney, and skin (scleroderma) fibrosis. Silicated aprotinin has been shown to protect lethal doses of influenza virus or paracumulus virus-infected mice by more than 50% (Ovcharenko and Zhirnov, Antiviral Research, (1994), 23: 107-118). Treatment with silicified aprotinin may also note that the development of fatal hemorrhagic bronchopneumonia is suppressed and weight gain is normalized. Based on these observations, placenta succintocin and its fragments can be used as a therapeutic agent for various influenza-related influenza diseases. -30- (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) Binding and Binding--1 — H _ This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 555764 Zhongli Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention Description (28 The invention < Human placenta diconicin, isolated fractions and other variants hope to be used in medical / therapeutic applications, this is also the recommended application of natural skin suppressor f or its homologs with other inhibition profiles, especially for large Dosage users and ^. These can include diseases in which the use of human proteins can be demonstrated by their ability to inhibit human serine proteases, among which proteases such as proteases, plasmin, elastase, cathepsin 0, and protease-3 are included The diseases are as follows, but not limited to them: acute pancreatitis (pancreatic elastase and trypsin), inflammation, thrombocytopenia, preservation of platelet function, organ preservation, wound healing, various types of shock, including shock lungs' Endotoxin shock and postoperative complications; disorders of blood coagulation, such as excessive fibrinolytic bleeding; acute and chronic inflammatory reactions, especially the treatment and prevention of organic damage, such as pancreatitis and radiation treatment of enteritis Body-promoting inflammatory reactions such as immune vasculitis, glomerulonephritis and various types of arthritis, collagen disease, especially rheumatoid arthritis; related by metabolism < All types of arthritis (such as gout) from storage; degeneration of elastic components of connective tissue of organs, such as atherosclerosis (serum elastase) or emphysema (neutrophil elastase) ; Or respiratory pain syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease and psoriasis. The main accidental finding was that the synthetic peptides encoding dicominin (7_64) and dicominin (102_159) can correctly fold into the correct three-dimensional configuration of the biological activity of the active protease inhibitor (respectively Examples 1 and 2). Once folded, the reduction of each of the six cluster units of these dicominin fragments is consistent with the formation of three intra-chain disulfide bonds between the six cysteine residues of each fragment in each case. Another surprising discovery is the code Shuang Corning Su (7_64), Shuang Corning Su 31-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back to fill in this Page}-Binding-Thread 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (29) — Synthetic peptide printed by (102-159) and Shuang Corningin (1_17〇) produced by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, for fibrin Lysin and kallikrein in tissues and plasma are highly inhibitory (examples 4, 3, and 10 respectively). Trasylol® inhibition of fibrin and kallikrein is considered to involve Trasylol® in the In the mechanism of reducing blood loss during surgery, our unexpected discovery of the specificity of the Kunitz part of the present invention makes it a suitable therapeutic agent for restricting bleeding during surgery or injury, or it can be applied to plasmin and / Or the inhibition of kallikrein is any other condition that is beneficial. Furthermore, we show in this disclosure (Example 10) placenta dikonin (1-17) is a potent inhibitor of factor XIa, and factor Xa Moderate inhibitor. Factor XIa The intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation plays a fundamental role in the interactive conversion of inactive factor IX into active factor IXa. Therefore, placenta dikonin can inhibit two critical enzymes in the intrinsic pathway, kallikrein And factor XIa. Consistent with these observations, we have also shown that placenta dikonin (1-170) is a potent inhibitor of activated partial thromboplastin time. This time is detected by the internal pathway Driven coagulation rate. On the other hand, we show that placenta diconine (1-17) is a very weak inhibitor of tissue factor VIIa complex, and it is suggested that it is not important in the regulation of external coagulation cascades. Based on these unexpected findings, placenta siroconine can be used as a drug in diseases in which activation of the intrinsic pathway of coagulation can significantly contribute to disease mechanisms. Examples of such diseases include posttraumatic shock and diffuse intravascular An important advantage of the Kunitz portion of the present invention is that it is a human protein and has a slightly less positive charge than Trasylol® (Example 1), which is due to the risk of kidney damage when administered in high doses of protein Reduced. Because it is derived from the human body, the protein of the present invention is cast-32. This paper scales Xianjia County (CNS) A4 size (210; ~ 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page)- Binding-Thread | 555764 Printed A7 ____B7 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (30) The risk of non-desired immune response when administered to the human body will be significantly lower than when Trasylol® is administered at a similar dose In addition, it was found that in the test tube, dicominin (102-159), dicominin (7-64) and dicominin (1_170) are more potent plasma kallikrein inhibitors than Trasyl〇1®. . (Examples 3, 4 and 丨 0). Therefore, 'shuangkonin and its fragments are expected to be more effective in reducing patient blood loss (in vivo). Serine protease inhibitors should be administered in an amount sufficient to provide higher than normal plasma levels. To prevent the reduction of bleeding during and after coronary aortic circuit surgery (CABG), the protein of the present invention can be used in place of Trasylol®, taking into account differences in strength. The usage of Trasylol® is summarized in the Physicians Desk Reference, (1995), listed in Trasylol®, Supplement A. In short, for patients in the supine position, the placenta diconine is given slowly over a period of about 20 to 30 minutes after separation or other variants, this is after anaesthesia but before the sternum. Generally, a total dose of about 2 X 106 KIU (Kallikrein Inhibition Unit) and 8 X 106 KIU can be used, depending on factors such as patient weight and length of surgery. A preferred dose is one containing a total of 1 to 2 million kallikrein kallikrein inhibitor units (KIU). When the dose was complete, the group took a fixed infusion dose and continued this until the operation was complete and the patient left the operating room. Preferred fixed infusion doses are in the range of about 250,000 to 500,000 KIU per hour. The pump infusion dose is added to the infusion fluid in the cardiopulmonary return route. It replaces an infusion fluid before the cardiopulmonary circuit is set. The preferred pump irrigating dose is one in which it contains about 1 to 2 million KIU. The protein of the present invention can be used in pharmaceutical compositions which are blended by methods known in the art. This composition contains active ingredients, plus more than one pharmacologically. 33- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) '' —— ~-(Please read the notes on the back first and fill in (This page) Binding and binding --- 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (31) Can be used as a carrier, diluent, filler, cumulant and other excipients. Music mode and intended dosage form. Examples of therapeutically inert inorganic or organic carriers known to the artisan include: lactose, corn starch or derivatives thereof, talc = vegetable oil, waxy, lipid, polyhydric alcohols such as polyethylene glycol, sugars' alcohols, glycerol Etc., but not limited to this. Various preservatives, emulsifiers, dispersants, flavors, moisturizers, antioxidants, sweeteners, colorants, salts, buffers, etc. can also be added, as needed to help the% of the blender, or to Helps increase the bioavailability of the active ingredient, or produce a blend with acceptable flavor or odor in the oral dosage example. The inhibitor applied in the dagger can be in its own original compound form, or it can be pharmaceutically as required Acceptable salt form. The protein of the present invention can be administered alone, or in various combinations, and combined with other therapeutic components. The composition so blended can be administered in any suitable mode known to the artisan, and administered as an inhibitor Required choices.% Extracorporeal: Modes include intravenous (iv), subcutaneous (sc), intraperitoneal (ip), and intramuscular (im) pathways. Intravenous administration can be used to obtain the peak plasma concentration that the drug may require Acute control. In addition, the drug can be continuously administered at the desired rate through an intravenous catheter. Suitable solvents include sterile, pyrogen-free aqueous diluents, such as sterile water for injection, sterile Wash solution or sterile saline solution. The resulting composition is administered by intravenous injection or infusion before and / or during the operation. Intercepting the drug in the liposome will help improve the half-life and drug alignment. For inflamed phages, such as neutrophils and macrophages, it should also be possible to improve the selectivity of liposomes by targeting FLB. That is, the inclusion of ligands in lipids-34 This paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X 297mm) (Please read the notes on the back to fill in this page first) Binding · Binding----- 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (32) In vitro test The ligand is combined with target organs / tissues, such as GI tract and lung-specific macromolecules. In addition, im or sc storage injection can also be used, with or without drug encapsulation into degradable microspheres ( If it contains poly-DL-lactide-co-glycolide, or a protective blend containing collagen, to prolong the sustained drug release. To improve the suitability of the dosage form, it can also be stored by IP implantation Troughs and septa, such as percuseal System. The use of a syringe pen (such as Novo Pin or Q-pen) or a needleless injection syringe (such as from Bioject, Mediject or Becton Dickinson) can also achieve improvements in compliance and patient compliance. It can also achieve precisely controlled release, If an implantable pump is used, it is delivered to the desired location via a catheter. Examples include subcutaneously implanted osmotic pumps available from ALZA, such as ALZET osmotic f pumps. Nasal delivery can also be achieved by incorporating the drug into a bioadhesive Sex microparticle carrier < 200 mm), if it contains cellulose, polyacrylic acid vinegar or polycarbophil, and with appropriate absorption enhancer, such as phospholipid or alkenyl carnitine. Commercialized systems include a non-parenteral model of drug delivery to the circulation as described by Dan Biosys and Scions Nova. 0 Lung delivery represents drug administration to the circulation. The lower respiratory tract epithelium is highly permeable to a wide range of proteins with molecular weights up to about 20 kDa. Small-sized dry powder containing the drug in a suitable carrier such as mannitol, sucrose, or lactose, can also be delivered to remote lung surface with dry powder inhaler, such as Inhale ™, Dura ™, Fisons (SpinhalerTM) and Glaxo ( Rotahaler ™), or Astra (Turbohaler ™) propellant-based metered inhaler. Solution blends with or without liposomes can be delivered using an ultrasonic sprayer. Oral delivery can be achieved by incorporating the drug into lozenges, coated tablets, sugar-coated tablets, hard • 35- (Please read the notes on the back first and fill out this page) Packing ·, 11 -line —----- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 555764 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (33) and soft gelatin capsules, solutions, emulsions, suspensions or casing capsules, Designed to release drugs in the colon with low digestive protein acid activity. The latter example includes ALZA's OROS-CT / Osmet ™ system and Scherer Drug Delivery Systems' PULSINCAP ™ system. Other systems use azo-crosslinked polymers that can be degraded by colon-specific bacterial azo reductases or pH-sensitive polyacrylate polymers that can be activated by an increase in pH in the colon . These systems can be used with a wide range of available absorption enhancers. Rectal delivery can be achieved by incorporating the drug into a suppository. For its better medical application, in order to reduce blood loss during the week of operation, the preferred mode of administration of the placenta shuangkonin variant is parenteral, preferably via the i.v. route of the central line. The dosage of the pharmaceutical composition to be applied depends on the recipient and the condition to be treated. The necessary amount can be determined without undue experimentation by methods known to the artisan. In addition, the necessary amount can be estimated based on the amount of target protease enzymes necessary to treat the condition, such as plasmin or kinin. To the extent that the active substances included in the present invention are indeed non-toxic, treatment preferably involves administering a dosage that is more than the optimally necessary active dosage. In addition, placenta succintin, which can be isolated from human substances through isolated parts or other variants, such as its associated proteases, can use affinity-based separation methods to defame antibodies that produce proteases, It can be further used to develop the tissue distribution and useful functions of placenta diconine. Seeking human sequence data According to the unique analysis of sequence entities, the NCBI (National Center for -36- this paper size is suitable for Ugj furniture standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 () > < 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back to fill in this page) Binding and ordering 555764 Printed by A7 B7, printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Presentation sequence of Biological Information (Maryland) -tag database (hereinafter referred to as dbEST), which can be derived from the existence of human proteins that are functionally homogeneous with aprotinin. Using the TBlastN mutual division method (BLAST, or Basic Local Alignment Search Tool, using the method of August 1 (8: 111161 & 1., (1990)) · Mol Biol 215: 403_410, to find the questioned sequence and all sequences in the database, presented Similarity between any combination of proteins or nucleic acids), check the database for homologous nucleotide sequences with bovine pre-aprotinin, Trasylol® sequences. Many pure lines of this search can be selectively narrowed to two The special pure line may guide the synthesis of a deduced amino acid sequence, which is equivalent to a human protein functionally homologous to aprotinin. The selected nucleic acid sequences are R35464 (SEQ ID NO: 12) and R74593 ( SEQ ID NO: 14), which is generated from the human placental nucleic acid library. In R35464, the translated protein sequence (SEQ ID NO: 1 3) in the longest open reading framework is 6 in which 1 cysteine is missing, and Crucial for the formation of the Kunitz-part covalent structure, indicating that the nucleic acid sequence of R3 5464 does not generate a functional inhibitor. Similarly, the longest translation open reading from pure line R74593 (SEQ ID NO: 15) Translate It contains a stop codon at the 1 end of the region encoding a similar sequence of Kunitz, indicating that this sequence cannot be translated into a functional secreted Kunitz part. The importance of these sequences alone is unknown. It may represent a) the product of a pseudogene 'b) the region of the untranslated mRNA, or c) the product of the variable mRNA, which was incorrectly sequenced. Discovery of human bisinin In order to specifically isolate and determine the exact human sequence, cDNA primers are designed to be similar to the Kunitz proposed by the codes we proposed in R35464 and R74593 (please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page)

、1T 線 -37- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) i 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(35) 列之cDNA 5’及3·之序列雜交。用來擴大編碼R74593 Kunitz 類似序列之片段之引子爲 CGAAGCTTCATCTCCGAAGCTCCAGACG(具有 Hindlll位置之 3,引 子;SEQ ID NO : 3 3 ),及 AGGATCTAGACAATAATTACCTGACCAAGGA(具有 Xbal 位置之 5 ’ 引子,SEQ ID NO : 34)。 這些引子可經由PCR用來擴大(30個循環)一個500 bp之產 物,其來自Clontech之人類胎盤cDNA庫(MATCHMAKER, Cat #HL4003AB,Clontech Laboratories,Palo Alto,CA),其 繼代選殖至Bluescript_SK+,並以Sequenase™套組2.0版之 T 3引子定序。令人驚訝地,利用吾等引子所得片段之序 列,異於dDEST資料庫中爲純系R74593所列之序列。特言 之,吾等的新序列含有一個額外的鳥嘌呤核甞鹼基嵌入推 想的停止密碼子3,端,但在編碼類一 Kunitz序列片段之5 ·端 (圖3)。額外的g嵌入其中可使停止密碼子位移出類—Kunitz 部份之讀譯架構之外(G在R74594正確序列的第114鹼基對 處;圖3 )。 接下來針對與類-Kunitz R74593肽序列同質而質疑 dbEST,可生成H94519(其衍生自人類視網膜庫)及N39798。 這些序列含有類-Kunitz序列,其和R35464中所編碼的類-Kunitz部份幾乎相同,除了其含有所有6個具特性的半胱胺 酸。將各核菩酸序列以R74593(因在b,p,114嵌入G而校正)及 R35464外罩比較,可以得到一個部份人類胎盤雙康寧素之 一致的核甞酸序列(SEQ ID NO : 9 ;圖3 )。經轉譯的一致序 -38 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉a4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) •裝. 線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(36) 列可生成由-18殘基延伸至+179之開放讀譯架構(圖3 ;完全 轉譯SEQ ID NO: 10),其在胺基酸殘基17_64及1〇2159之 區域内分別含有二個類-Kunitz部份序列。 針對R35464序列質疑dbEST可進一步努力獲得額外的5,序 列。自此尋求中可能的符合者,其具有額外的5,序列,再 用來再質疑dbEST。在此反覆方式中,可鑑定出一系列重疊 的5序列’其中包括有純系H16866,T66058,R34808, R87894,N40851及N39876(圖4)。由這些序列某些之排列中 可建議’ 5 ’ATG之存在可充作合成一致的轉譯蛋白質序列之 起始位置。由此選定之資料中,目前已可能選擇性地篩選 及決定出具有與抑肽酶同質功能之人類蛋白質之核酸及多 肽序列。 dbEST之再次審視顯示出有許多新的EST實體,圖示於圖 4B中。以這些額外的ESTs重疊比較,使吾等可構築一個較 長的一致的寡核苷酸序列(圖4C),其在5,及3,端均延伸超 越圖3所示之原始寡核甞酸序列。事實上總長ι·6仟鹼基之新 序列一路延伸至3’聚-Α尾部。沿著序列,重疊的ESTs在各 鹼基對位置所增加之數目可改進在某些區域中之確信水 平,如此序列與EST R74593之3’端可重疊(圖3)。在此區域 中許多的重疊ESTs,確證出相較於R74593的二個關键性鹼 基刪除(是位如圖4 C中粗體字底下劃線,舆圖位994及 1005)。雙康寧素編碼架構中新的一致序列(圖4D)之轉譯作 用可生成較由原始一致序列(SEQ ID NO : 1 )所編碼的成熟 序列(179個胺基酸)還大的胎盤雙康寧素(248胺基酸)型式, -39- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨〇><297公釐) " (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 -線· 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(37) 其由寡核甞酸一致序列内在架構中之停止密碼子終結。大 小之增加乃因3'編碼區内之移碼位移所致,其由EST R74593 特有的二個鹼基之嵌入被移去所生成。移碼位移將原來的 一致序列停止密碼子(圖3 )移出架構外,而可讀至編碼有額 外胺基酸序列之新架構。新的轉譯產物(圖4D)和原先蛋白 質一致序列(SEQ ID NO : 1)由+1至+175間之殘基(編碼 Kunitz部份)相同,但含有一個新的C-末端延伸,呈現一個 推想的24殘基長之穿膜部份(圖4D底下劃線處),繼以一個 3 1殘基之短的胞質部份。在啓始子甲硫胺酸及訊號肽四週 之精確序列多少是假設的,這是由於在此區中重疊的ESTs 中有相當多異質性之故。 以Geneworks™分析蛋白質序列,在30及67殘基上重要的 天冬醯胺殘基,爲推想的N-鏈結的糖基化作用一致位置。 天冬醯胺30在由人類胎盤分離之全長蛋白質N-末端定序中 並未被觀察到,與其被糖基化符合。 人類雙康寧素之選殖 相當於由圖3分析所指之推想的人類雙康寧素核甞酸序之 人類mRNA,其存在可證實如下。可與R35464之Kunitz-編碼 cDNA序列5,雜交之核酸引子(圖3 —致的核甞酸序列之b.p. 3-27): GGTCTAGAGGCCGGGTCGTTTCTCGCCTGGCTGGGA (一個由R35464序列衍生之有Xbal位置之5,引子;SEQ ID NO : 3 5 ),及可與R74593 Kunitz編碼序列之雜交之核酸引 子(圖3中一致的核苷酸序列b.p. 680-700)可用來PCR擴大 -40- (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 線 I"Γ. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公髮:) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7__五、發明説明(38 ) Clontech人類胎盤庫中之片段,此片段之大小(約670 b.p.)可 自圖3編碼胎盤雙康寧素序列之CDNA—致的核甞酸序列中 預期生成(圖示於圖4A)。 利用可與R87894中位於上述推想的ATG啓始位置5’ 126 b.p.之序列雜交之5’引子(圖4A,b.p· 110處),加上如上述 R74593之3*引子,將可能可自Clontech人類胎盤庫中擴大片 段,此爲由EST重疊比較所預測之具預期大小(約872 b.p.)之 片段(示於圖4)。 定序872 b.p.之片段顯示,在其5’端有相當於EST R87894 b.p. 110至218之核甞酸片段,及在其3»端有由上述EST重疊 比較分析(圖3)所指之胎盤雙康寧素b.p. 310至542之一致序 列。此3 1核苷酸序列含有由胎盤雙康寧素所編碼的所有類-1^1111七部份(102-159)0 爲獲得編碼蛋白質整個細胞外區域之cDNA,使用以下的 5· PCR引子: CACCTGATCGCGAGACCCC(SEQ ID NO : 36) 其經設計可與EST R34808内之序列雜交,並使用相同的EST 74593 3’引子,以擴大(30個循環)人類胎盤cDNA庫内約780 b-p之cDNA產物。此產物以凝膠純化,並選殖至TA載體内 (Invitrogen),以下列引子進行二去氧方法之DNA定序 (Sanger F·,et al·,(1977) Proc. Natl· Acad. Sci(USA),74 : 5463-5467): 載體特異的:GATTTAGGTGACACTATAG (SP6) (SEQIDNO : 37) TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG (T7) (SEQIDNO : 38) -41 - 1紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210X 297公董) (請先閲讀背面之注意事IBP填寫本頁)、 1T line-37- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) i Printed by 555764 A7 B7, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. cDNA in column (35) of the invention description 5 'And 3. · sequence hybridization. The primers used to expand the fragment encoding similar sequences of R74593 Kunitz are CGAAGCTTCATCTCCGAAGCTCCAGACG (3 with Hindlll position, primer; SEQ ID NO: 3 3), and AGGATCTAGACAATAATTACCTGACCAAGGA (5 'primer with Xbal position, SEQ ID NO: 34). These primers can be used to amplify (30 cycles) a 500 bp product via PCR from Clontech's human placental cDNA library (MATCHMAKER, Cat # HL4003AB, Clontech Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA), which is subsequently cloned to Bluescript_SK + , And sequenced with Sequenase ™ Kit 2.0 T3 primers. Surprisingly, the sequence of the fragments obtained using our primers is different from the sequence listed in the pure line R74593 in the dDEST database. In particular, our new sequence contains an extra guanine nucleobase embedded in the putative stop codon 3, but at the 5 · end of the coding class 1 Kunitz sequence fragment (Figure 3). The extra g is embedded to shift the stop codon out of the class-Kunitz part of the translation architecture (G is at the 114th base pair of the correct sequence of R74594; Figure 3). Next, questioning dbEST for homogeneity with the Kunitz-like R74593 peptide sequence can generate H94519 (which is derived from the human retina library) and N39798. These sequences contain a Kuniz-like sequence which is almost identical to the Kuniz-like portion encoded in R35464, except that it contains all six characteristic cysteines. By comparing each nuclear acid sequence with R74593 (corrected for embedding G in b, p, 114) and R35464 outer cover, a consistent nucleotide sequence of human partial placental diconicin can be obtained (SEQ ID NO: 9; image 3 ). Translated Consistent Order-38-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS> a4 size (210X 297mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill out this page) • Packing. Line 555764 Employees of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Cooperative printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (36) The column can generate an open reading structure extending from -18 residues to +179 (Figure 3; fully translated SEQ ID NO: 10), which is at amino acid residues 17_64 There are two kinds of Kunitz partial sequences in the region of 1012159. Questions about the R35464 sequence dbEST can make further efforts to obtain additional 5, sequences. Since the search for possible matches, it has additional 5, sequences, It is used to question dbEST again. In this iterative method, a series of overlapping 5 sequences can be identified, including pure lines H16866, T66058, R34808, R87894, N40851, and N39876 (Figure 4). Some of these sequences are arranged It can be suggested that the existence of '5' ATG can be used as the starting position of synthetically consistent translation protein sequences. From the selected data, it is currently possible to selectively screen and determine humans with homogeneous functions with aprotinin Nucleic acid and peptide sequences of proteins. A re-examination of dbEST shows that there are many new EST entities, shown in Figure 4B. Overlapping comparison of these additional ESTs allows us to construct a longer, consistent oligonucleotide Sequence (Figure 4C), which extends at the 5 and 3 ends beyond the original oligonucleotide sequence shown in Figure 3. In fact, the new sequence with a total length of ι · 6 仟 bases all the way to the 3 'poly-A tail Along the sequence, the increased number of overlapping ESTs at each base pair position can improve the level of confidence in certain regions, so that the sequence can overlap the 3 'end of EST R74593 (Figure 3). Many in this region Overlapping ESTs confirm the deletion of two key bases compared to R74593 (the positions are underlined in bold in Figure 4C, and the map positions are 994 and 1005). The new consensus in the Shuang Corning coding architecture The translation of the sequence (Figure 4D) can generate a placenta diconine (248 amino acid) pattern that is larger than the mature sequence (179 amino acids) encoded by the original consensus sequence (SEQ ID NO: 1),- 39- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 〇 > < 297 mm) " (Please read the notes on the back to fill out this page first) • Binding · Binding-Thread · 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (37) The stop codon in the internal structure of the oligonucleotide consensus sequence terminates. The increase in size is due to a frameshift in the 3 'coding region, which is generated by the removal of the two bases unique to EST R74593. The frameshift shifts the original consensus stop codon (Figure 3) out of the framework and reads it into a new framework that encodes an additional amino acid sequence. The new translation product (Figure 4D) is identical to the original protein consensus sequence (SEQ ID NO: 1) from +1 to +175 residues (encoding the Kunitz part), but contains a new C-terminal extension, presenting a The inferred length of the transmembrane portion of 24 residues (underlined in Figure 4D) is followed by a short cytoplasmic portion of 31 residues. The exact sequence around the starter methionine and signal peptide is somewhat hypothesized, due to the considerable heterogeneity among the ESTs that overlap in this region. Using Geneworks ™ to analyze protein sequences, the important aspartamine residues at residues 30 and 67 are consistent positions for the putative N-chain glycosylation. Asparagine 30 was not observed in the N-terminal sequencing of the full-length protein isolated from the human placenta, consistent with its glycosylation. Selection of human dicominin Corresponding to the human mRNA of the human dicominin ribonucleotide sequence inferred from the analysis indicated in Figure 3, its existence can be confirmed as follows. Nucleic acid primers that can be hybridized with Kunitz-coding cDNA sequence 5 of R35464 (Figure 3-bp 3-27 of the resulting nucleotide sequence): GGTCTAGAGGCCGGGGGGGTCTCTCCTCTGGCTGGGA (a 5 primer with Xbal position derived from R35464 sequence; SEQ ID NO: 3 5), and nucleic acid primers that can hybridize with R74593 Kunitz coding sequence (the consistent nucleotide sequence bp 680-700 in Figure 3) can be used for PCR amplification -40- (please read the notes on the back to fill in this Page) • Binding and Binding I " Γ. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 issued:) 555764 Printed by A7 B7, Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. ) A fragment from the Clontech human placenta library. The size of this fragment (approximately 670 bp) can be expected to be generated from the CDNA-induced nucleotide sequence encoding the placenta diconine sequence (Figure 4A). Using the 5 'primer (Figure 4A, bp · 110) that can hybridize with the sequence of 5' 126 bp in the above-mentioned putative ATG start position in R87894, plus the 3 * primer as described above in R74593, it will be possible to clone from Clontech humans An enlarged fragment in the placenta library, which is a fragment of the expected size (about 872 bp) predicted by EST overlap comparison (shown in Figure 4). The sequenced 872 bp fragment showed a nucleotide fragment corresponding to EST R87894 bp 110 to 218 at its 5 'end, and a placental double at the 3 »end as indicated by the above-mentioned EST overlap comparison analysis (Figure 3). Consensus sequences for Corning bp 310 to 542. This 31-nucleotide sequence contains all the class-1 ^ 1111 seven parts (102-159) encoded by the placenta diconine. To obtain a cDNA encoding the entire extracellular region of the protein, use the following 5. PCR primers: CACCTGATCGCGAGACCCC (SEQ ID NO: 36) is designed to hybridize to the sequence in EST R34808 and uses the same EST 74593 3 'primer to expand (30 cycles) the 780 bp cDNA product in the human placental cDNA library. This product was purified by gel, cloned into TA vector (Invitrogen), and DNA sequencing by dideoxy method was performed with the following primers (Sanger F ·, et al ·, (1977) Proc. Natl · Acad. Sci ( USA), 74: 5463-5467): Carrier-specific: GATTTAGGTGACACTATAG (SP6) (SEQIDNO: 37) TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG (T7) (SEQIDNO: 38) -41-1 The paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specification (210X 297) (Public Director) (Please read the notes on the back of IBP and fill out this page)

P •裝· 訂 線--Γ . 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(39) 基因特異的:TTACCTGACCAAGGAGGAGTGC (SEQIDNO : 39) AATCCGCTGCATTCCTGCTGGTG (SEQIDNO:40) CAGTCACTGGGCCTTGCCGT (SEQIDNO : 41) 生成的cDNA序列示於圖4E,並加上其轉譯產物。於核甞 酸水平,所呈現的序列與一致的EST序列僅少量不同(圖 4D)。序列之轉譯生成一個編碼序列,其含有在架構上之啓 動子ATG位置,訊號肽及成熟的胎盤雙康寧素序列及穿膜 部份。所轉譯之PCR產物序列,由於PCR擴大作用中3’引子 之選擇之故,因而胞質部份最後1 2個胺基酸序列失去。3* PCR引子之選用(依R74593序列而設計)也負責在經轉譯之 PCR-衍生序列的211胺基酸位置上引入人工的S至F突變作 用。由PCR片段轉譯中推衍出之訊號肽多少異於EST—致序 列。 爲得全長的胎盤雙康寧素cDNA,PCR衍生之產物(圖4E) 以凝膠純化,再用來分離代表雙康寧素序列之非-PCR爲準 之全長純系。PCR衍生之cDNA序列,以32P_CTP利用High Prime(Boehringer Mannheim)標記,並用來探測胎盤cDNA庫 (Stratagene,Unizap™几庫),其中利用集落雜交技術。約2 X 1〇6噬菌斑進行3輪的篩選及噬菌斑純化。二個純系以限制 酶分析並依據與EST—致序列大小之比較(見上)爲準,其確 實爲全長(〜1.5什鹼基)。以二雙氧方法定序這些純系之一可 生成圖4F中所示之寡核苷酸序列。由此序列得之轉譯產物 可生成具有在架構上之啓動子甲硫胺酸,訊號肽及成熟的 雙康寧素序列之蛋白質。成熟的胎盤雙康寧素序列和由EST -42- (請先閱讀背面之注意事Αβρ填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線- • Lr I 1LI . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7 __五、發明説明(4〇 ) 一致序列經轉譯生成之成熟蛋白質序列相同,雖然訊號肽 序列長度及序列有異。和PCR驅動之產物不同,由集落雜交 所衍生的cDNA含有完整的外部,穿膜部份,胞質部份及在 架構中之停止密碼子。事實上,純系一路延伸至poly-A尾 部。啓始子甲硫胺酸後繼以疏水性訊號肽,其與PCR衍生之 純系中所編碼之訊號肽相同。接下來吾等表現及純化胎盤 雙康寧素,雙康寧素(1·170)之可溶性片段,因Sf9細胞中 (實例9)且發現其爲一個具有功能的蛋白酶抑制劑(實例 1〇)。再者,吾等自人類胎盤中分離出胎盤雙康寧素之可溶 片段,其也是具有活性之蛋白酶抑制劑(實例7)。天然蛋白 質及於Sf9細胞中表現之蛋白質,依據在N-末端定序中PTH-胺基酸之發現爲準,其可能在第30位置之天冬醯胺上糖基 化(實例7及9 )。 依據上述觀察,似乎全長的胎盤雙康寧素有以穿膜蛋白質 存在於細胞表面以及充作可溶性蛋白質之能力。含有Kunitz 部份的其他穿膜蛋白質已知可進行蛋白水解處理修飾,生 成可溶性及與膜結合型之混合物。這些包括二型的類澱粉 如軀體蛋白質(Amyloid Precursor Protein)稱爲(APP 751 (Esch F·,et al·,(1990) Science,248 : 1122-1124)及APP 770(Wang R·,et al.,(1991),j Bi〇i chem,266 : 16960-16964)。 接觸活化作用是一種受損的血管表面與凝血聯級之組份曝 露而活化之過程。血管生長是涉及内皮表面血纖維蛋白溶 酶之局部活化之過程。由胎盤雙康寧素之特異性及其固定 i細胞表面之推想能力可建議,穿膜胎盤雙康寧素之生理 • 43- 準(CNS ) Μ規格 (請先閱讀背面之注意事β填寫本頁) 裝_ 訂 線丨^Γ. 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7___ 五、發明説明(41 ) > 功能包括接觸活化作用及血管生成之調控。 尋求胎盤雙康寧素(7-64),雙康寧素(102-159),及全長胎 盤雙康寧素(圖4F)之胺基酸序列,利用Genetics Computer Group程式 FastA之PIR(Vers· 46.0)及PatchX (Vers· 46·0)蛋白 質資料庫,以及GeneSeq (Vers. 20.0)專利序列之蛋白質資料 庫。利用 Genetics Computer Group 程式 TFastA(Pearson and Lipman,1988, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85 : 2444-2448), 對 GenBank(Vers. 92.0,補充最新資料至 1/26/96)及 EMBL(修 飾的Vers. 45.0)核甞酸資料庫及GeneSeq(Vers. 20.0)有專利 序列之核甞酸資料庫六個在架構之轉譯作用尋求這些相同 的蛋白質序列。在此研究組中並不包括GenBank及EMBL之 EST及STS子集。由此研究中所得的最佳配合包括其全長與 由吾等分析之純系R74593及R35464所衍生之5 8·個胺基酸之 蛋白質序列僅約50%同質性之序列。 人類雙康寧素之分離 如上述,由雙康寧素經轉譯之一致序列(圖3 )所決定之相 當於雙康寧素(7-64)及雙康寧素(102-159)之合成肽可再折疊 (實例2及1)生成具活性之激肽釋放酶抑制劑蛋白質(分別爲 實例4及3)。吾等利用此意外之特性設計一個純化流程,以 自人類組織中分離天然的胎盤雙康寧素。 在純化流程中吾等利用激肽釋放酶-sepharose親和力層析 爲第一步驟,可分離出高度純化之天然強力激肽釋放酶抑 制劑。經分離的天然人類雙康寧素和由一致的核酸序列(圖 3)胺基酸殘基+ 1至+ 50(實例7)轉譯所預測之序列有相同的 -44- ' __ _ _ 本紙張尺度it用家標準(CNS ) A4規格( 210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事1¾填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線 L___Γ 555764 五、發明説明(42) N-末端(5 0個胺基酸殘基之序列)。此點第一次證實可自人 類胎盤中分離出新穎的天然激肽釋放酶抑制劑。 已知之類-Kunitz部份列於下。咸信可與標的蛋白酶接觸 之殘基特別地強調(粗體字/底下劃線)。這些特殊的殘基稱 爲位置Xaa1-10,特別參見下文標幟Xaa説明: X龜龜 2P • Assembling and Threading-Γ. 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (39) Gene-specific: TTACCTGACCAAGGAGGAGTGC (SEQIDNO: 39) AATCCGCTGCATTCCTGCTGGTG (SEQIDNO: 40) CAGTCACTGGGCCTTGCCGT (SEQIDNO: 41) The generated cDNA sequence is shown in Figure 4E, plus its translation product. At nucleotide levels, the sequence presented differs only slightly from the consensus EST sequence (Figure 4D). The translation of the sequence generates a coding sequence that contains the ATG position of the promoter on the architecture, the signal peptide and the mature placenta diconicin sequence and the transmembrane portion. The translated PCR product sequence was lost due to the choice of 3 'primers in the PCR amplification, so the last 12 amino acid sequences in the cytoplasmic part were lost. The selection of 3 * PCR primers (designed based on the R74593 sequence) is also responsible for introducing artificial S to F mutations at the 211 amino acid position of the translated PCR-derived sequence. The signal peptide derived from the translation of the PCR fragment is somewhat different from the EST-induced sequence. In order to obtain the full-length placenta diconicin cDNA, the PCR-derived product (Figure 4E) was gel purified and used to isolate non-PCR based full-length pure lines representing the diconicin sequence. PCR-derived cDNA sequences were labeled with 32P_CTP using High Prime (Boehringer Mannheim) and used to detect placental cDNA libraries (Stratagene, Unizap ™ libraries), which used colony hybridization technology. About 2 × 10 6 plaques were subjected to 3 rounds of screening and plaque purification. The two pure lines were analyzed by restriction enzymes and based on a comparison with the size of the EST-induced sequence (see above), and they were indeed full length (~ 1.5 bases). Sequencing one of these pure lines by the dioxygen method yielded the oligonucleotide sequence shown in Figure 4F. The translation product obtained from this sequence can produce a protein with a structural promoter of methionine, a signal peptide, and a mature diconine sequence. Mature Placenta Double Corningin sequence and by EST -42- (Please read the note on the back Αβρ to fill out this page) Binding · Binding-Lr I 1LI. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 (Mm) 555764 Consumption cooperation by employees of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Du printed A7 B7 __V. Description of the invention (40) The mature protein sequences generated by the translation of the consistent sequence are the same, although the signal peptide sequence length and sequence are different. Unlike PCR-driven products, cDNA derived from colony hybridization contains the complete outer, transmembrane, cytoplasmic, and stop codons in the framework. In fact, the pure line extends all the way to the tail of poly-A. The starter methionine is followed by a hydrophobic signal peptide, which is the same as the signal peptide encoded in the PCR-derived pure line. Next we expressed and purified placenta succinicin, a soluble fragment of succinicin (1.170), in Sf9 cells (Example 9) and found to be a functional protease inhibitor (Example 10). Furthermore, we isolated a soluble fragment of placenta diconine from the human placenta, which is also an active protease inhibitor (Example 7). Natural proteins and proteins expressed in Sf9 cells are based on the discovery of PTH-amino acids in N-terminal sequencing, which may be glycosylated on asparagine at position 30 (Examples 7 and 9) . Based on the above observations, it appears that the full-length placenta sirekonin has the ability to exist on the cell surface as a transmembrane protein and as a soluble protein. Other membrane-entering proteins containing a Kunitz moiety are known to be proteolytically modified to produce soluble and membrane-bound mixtures. These include type II amyloids such as Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP 751 (Esch F., et al., (1990) Science, 248: 1122-1124) and APP 770 (Wang R., et al. (1991), J Bioi chem, 266: 16960-16964). Contact activation is a process in which the damaged blood vessel surface and the coagulation cascade are exposed and activated. Vascular growth involves blood fibers on the endothelial surface The process of local activation of proteolytic enzymes. The specificity of placenta diconine and its ability to fix i cell surface can suggest the physiology of perforated placenta diconicin • 43-quasi (CNS) M specifications (please read first Note on the back β fill out this page) _ Threading 丨 ^ Γ. 555764 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _B7___ V. Description of the invention (41) > Functions include contact activation and angiogenesis regulation. Seeking the amino acid sequences of placenta diconine (7-64), diconiline (102-159), and full-length placenta diconine (Figure 4F), using the PIR (Vers · 46.0) of FastA of the Genetics Computer Group program and PatchX (Vers · 46 · 0) protein Library, and protein database of GeneSeq (Vers. 20.0) patent sequence. Using Genetics Computer Group program TFastA (Pearson and Lipman, 1988, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 2444-2448), GenBank (Vers. 92.0, supplementing the latest information to 1/26/96) and EMBL (modified Vers. 45.0) nucleotide database and GeneSeq (Vers. 20.0) nucleotide sequence database with patented sequences. These identical protein sequences are sought. The EST and STS subsets of GenBank and EMBL are not included in this research group. The best fits from this study include their full length and those derived from the pure lines R74593 and R35464 that we analyzed The protein sequence of 5 8 amino acids is only about 50% homogeneous. The separation of human dicominin is as described above. The equivalent of dicominin determined by the translated sequence of dicominin (Figure 3) is equivalent to dicominin (Figure 3). 7-64) and diconine (102-159) synthetic peptides can be refolded (Examples 2 and 1) to produce active kallikrein inhibitor proteins (Examples 4 and 3, respectively). We took advantage of this accident Design a purification process based on Isolation of natural placenta dicominin from human tissues. In the purification process, we used kallikrein-sepharose affinity chromatography as the first step to isolate highly purified natural potent kallikrein inhibitors. The isolated natural human diconicin and the predicted sequence from the identical nucleic acid sequence (Figure 3) amino acid residues +1 to +50 (Example 7) have the same -44- '__ _ _ paper size It user standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back 1¾ to fill out this page). Binding and stitching L ___ Γ 555764 5. Description of the invention (42) N-terminal (50 amine groups) Sequence of acid residues). This is the first time that a novel natural kallikrein inhibitor can be isolated from a human placenta. The known-Kunitz section is listed below. Residues that can be contacted with the target protease are particularly emphasized (bold / underlined). These special residues are called positions Xaa1-10, see in particular the description of the flag Xaa below: X 龟 龟 2

1) IHDFCLVSKVV 2) Y2EYCTANAVT 3) -HSFCAFKADD 4) -PDFCFLEEDP 5) -PSWCLTPADR 6) -AEICLLPLDY 7) -PSFCYSPKDB 8) - KAVCSQEAMT 9) RPDFCLEPPYT 10} ----CQLGYSA 11) VAACNLPIVR 12) -KVCCSEQAET 13) ----CKLPKDB 14) -PNVCAFPMEK1) IHDFCLVSKVV 2) Y2EYCTANAVT 3) -HSFCAFKADD 4) -PDFCFLEEDP 5) -PSWCLTPADR 6) -AEICLLPLDY 7) -PSFCYSPKDB 8)-KAVCSQEAMT 9) RPDFCLEPPYT 10) ---- CQLGYSA 11) VAACNLPIVRAET) 13) K --- CKLPKDB 14) -PNVCAFPMEK

3 456789 GRCRASMPRW GPCRASFPRW GPCKXIHKRF GICRGYITRY GLCKANEMRF GPCRALLLRY GIiCSANVTRY GPCRAVHPRT GPCKARIIRY GPCMCafTSRY GPCRAPIQLW GPCHAHZSRW GTCRDFILKW GPCQTYHTRW3 456789 GRCRASMPRW GPCRASFPRW GPCKXIHKRF GICRGYITRY GLCKANEMRF GPCRALLLRY GIiCSANVTRY GPCRAVHPRT GPCKARIIRY GPCMCafTSRY GPCRAPIQLW GPCHAHZSRW GTCRDFILKW GPCQTYHTRW

WYNVTDGSCQ YFDVERNSCN FFNIFTRQCE FYNNQTKQCE YYNSVIGKCR YYRYRTQSCR YFNPRYRTCD TFDLSKGKCV FYNAKAGLCQ FYNGTSMACE AFDAVKGKCV YFDVTEGKCA YYDPNTKSCA FFNFETGECS 1 1 111 0 1 234 1 5WYNVTDGSCQ YFDVERNSCN FFNIFTRQCE FYNNQTKQCE YYNSVIGKCR YYRYRTQSCR YFNPRYRTCD TFDLSKGKCV FYNAKAGLCQ FYNGTSMACE AFDAVKGKCV YFDVTEGKCA YYDPNTKSCA FFNFETGECS 1 1 111 0 1 234 1 5

LFVYGOCDGN SNNYLTKEEC NFIYOOCRGN KNSYRSEEAC EFIYOOCEGM QNRFBSLEEC BTLEEC TSKQEC QFLYGWCBWN ANNFYTWEAC AFTYTOCOGH DNNFVSREDC RFITOOCGGH Rl·ίNFESEDYC TFVY(3CX:RAK RNNFKSAEDC TFQYQXMGW GNNFVTEKEC LFPYGGCQGM GNKFYSEKEC PFFYOGCG5GH RNNFDTEEYC RFWYGGCOGH ENKFGSQKEC LFAYGGCOGil SNNFLRKEKC RFKYOOCLGN MNNF1 PFKYSOCOGN ENNF^LFVYGOCDGN SNNYLTKEEC NFIYOOCRGN KNSYRSEEAC EFIYOOCEGM QNRFBSLEEC BTLEEC TSKQEC QFLYGWCBWN ANNFYTWEAC AFTYTOCOGH DNNFVSREDC RFITOOCGGH Rl · ίNFESEDYC TFVY (3CX: RAK RNNFKSAEDC TFQYQXMGW GNNFVTEKEC LFPYGGCQGM GNKFYSEKEC PFFYOGCG5GH RNNFDTEEYC RFWYGGCOGH ENKFGSQKEC LFAYGGCOGil SNNFLRKEKC RFKYOOCLGN MNNF1 PFKYSOCOGN ENNF ^

LKKCAT.V MLRCFRQ KKMCTRD KNICEDO LRACKKO DDACVm 工 KRACAKA MAVCKAH MRTCGGA LQTC REYCGVP MAVCGSA EKVC EKFCKFT 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 其中序列編號1 )是雙康寧素(7-64)(SEQ ID NO : 4);序列 2)是雙康寧素(102-159)(SEQ ID NO : 6);序列3)是組織因子 路徑抑制劑前軀體1,(SEq ID NO : 18);序列4)是組織因 子路徑抑制劑前軀體1,( SEQ ID NO : 19);序列5 )是組織 因子路徑抑制劑前軀體,(SEQ ID NO : 20);序列6 )是組織 因子路徑抑制劑前軀體2,(SEQ ID NO : 21);序列7)是組 織因子路徑抑制劑前軀體2,( SEQ ID NO : 22);序列8 )是 45 本紙張尺度適用中國國家檩準(CNS )八4規格(210^^97公釐) 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(43) 類殿粉前軀體蛋白質同質(SEQ ID NO : 23);序列9)是抑肽 酶(SEQ ID NO : 24);序列1〇)是間從·胰蛋白酶抑制劑前軀 體(SEQ ID NO : 25);序列11)是間-α _胰蛋白酶抑制劑前軀 體(SEQ ID NO : 26);序列12)是類澱粉前軀體蛋白質(SEQ ID NO : 27);序列13)是膠原蛋白從-3(VI)前軀體(SEQ ID NO : 28);及序列 14)是HKI-B9 (SEQ ID NO : 29), 可看出’胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)及(102-159)各自有相同的半 胱胺酸殘基數目(6個)及空間,如絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑 Kunitz類成員中所見。半胱胺酸殘基形成三個鏈内雙硫鍵之 精確鍵結是已知的’且在先前已知之所有Kunitz族成員中爲 不變的(Laskowski,M et al·,1980,Ann. Rev. Biochem. 49 : 593-626)。依據此已知之鍵結型式及胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)及 (102_159)折疊成具活性之蛋白酶抑制劑體有大量還原作用 符合三個鏈内雙硫鍵形成之事實(實例2及1 ),有高度可能 性指出胎盤雙康寧素Kimitz部份内雙硫鍵之形成發生在以下 半胱胺酸殘基之間:C11及C61 ; C20及C44 ; C36及C57 ; C106 及 C156 ; C115 及 C139 ; C131 及 C152。再者,此雙硫鍵 結型式在含有二種Kunitz部份之較大型胎盤雙康寧素中是有 高度可能性,因爲此蛋白質型式也是具活性的絲胺酸蛋白 酶抑制劑,且因爲天然胎盤雙康寧素歷50個循環之N-末端 定序(實例7)可生成一段序列,其在半胱胺酸殘基預期之位 置上爲沈默的。 本發明之胎盤雙康寧素,其分離部份或其他變型,可利用 標準固相肽合成法產生,利用t-Boc化學如Merrifield R.B· and Barany G·,於:The peptides,Analysis,Synthesis,Biology, -46- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0><297公董) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(44) 2,Gross E. et al· Eds· Academic Press (1980) Chapter 1 ;或 利用 F-moc化學,如 Carpino L.A·,及Han G. Υ· (1970) J· Amer Chem Soc·,92, 5748-5749所述,並於實例2中説明。另外, 編碼胎盤雙康寧素變型DNA之表現,可用來產生重組體胎 盤雙康寧素變型。 本發明也是有關可編碼本發明胎盤雙康寧素蛋白質變型之 DNA構體。這些構體可以合成方法製備,WBeaucageS.L. and Caruthers Μ.Η., (1981) Tetrahedron Lett, 22, ρρ1859-1862 » Matteucci M.D and Caruthers M.H.? (1981), J. Am. Chem. Soc. 103, p 3185所述,或製備自基因體或cDNA,其 由經設計可與編碼DNA序列之胎盤雙康寧素雜交之cDNA探 針篩選基因體或cDNA庫而得。可在一個以上位置修飾基因 體或cDNA序列,以得到編碼於本揭示中所述之任何胺基酸 置換或刪除之cDNA。 本發明也是有關表現載體,其含有編碼本發明胎盤雙康寧 素,經分離部份或其他變型,以用來產生重組體胎盤雙康 寧素變型。cDNA應該連接至適合的啓動子序列,其可在首 選之宿主細胞中顯示轉錄活性,且有適合的終結子及聚腺 甞化作用訊號。編碼胎盤雙康寧素變型之cDNA可融合至5 · 訊號肽,可生成由cDNA編碼之蛋白質並進行分泌作用。訊 號肽可爲宿主有機體所確認者。於哺乳動物宿主細胞例 中,訊號肽也可以是存在於全長胎盤雙康寧素之天然訊號 肽。用來表現胎盤雙康寧素變型的此載體之製法爲技藝中 所熟知的,且述於如:Sambrood et al·,Molecular Cloning : A laboratory Manual,Cold Spring Harbor,New York,(1989) 〇 -47· (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) •裝_ 訂 線- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7 五、發明説明(45 ) 本發明也是有關含有DNA構體之轉形細胞,構體係可編碼 本發明之胎盤雙康寧素,分離部份或其他變型,以用以產 生重組體胎盤雙康寧素變型,表現載體及宿主有機體的各 樣組合可用來產製胎盤雙康寧素變型。適合的宿主細胞包 括杆病毒感染之Sf9昆蟲細胞,哺乳動物細胞如BHK, CHO,Hela及CM27,細菌如大腸样菌,及酵母如釀酒酵 母。爲達成胎盤雙康寧素表現所需之哺乳動物,昆蟲及微 生物表現系;用法爲技藝中熟知的,且述於如:Ausubel F. M et al.? Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, John Wiley & Sons (1995),Chapter 16。對於含有單一 Kunitz抑制劑部份 之胎盤雙康寧素片段而言,如雙康寧素(7-64)及(102-159), 以酵母及大腸桿菌表現系爲較佳,酵母系統最佳。典型而 言,酵母表現可如美國專利5,164,482所述進行(其針對抑肽 酶變型而言),並可適用於本發明專利書之實例5之胎盤雙 康寧素(102-159)。大腸桿菌表現可利用美國專利案 5,032,573所述之方法進行。哺乳動物及酵母系統之用法, 對於較大的含有二種抑制劑部份之胎盤雙康寧素變型,如 變型雙康寧素(7-159)之表現而言爲最佳的。 編碼具有天然胺基序列胺基酸置換之胎盤雙康寧素變型之 DNA,可由重組體蛋白質利用 Kunkel τ· A·,(1986) Proc· Natl· Acad· Sci USA 82 : 488-492之方法製備。簡言之,欲突變之 DNA選殖至單股噬菌體載體内,如Ml 3。占據欲改變區域且 編碼置換作用之寡核苷酸與單股DNA雜交,並以標準分子 生物技術製成雙股。此DNA再轉形至適合的細菌宿主中並 以二去氧核苷酸定序證實之。正確的DNA再選殖至表現質 -48- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) M規格(21〇><297公楚) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 、訂 線 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印装 五、發明説明(46) 體。另外,標的DNA以標準的PCR技術突變,定序,及嵌入 適合的表現質體中。 經由説明提出以下特殊實例,此並不卻限制本發明某些方 面及較佳具體實例。 實例1 合成的胎盤雙康寧素之製備(102-159) 所使用之材料及方法/試劑。發螢光受質Tos-Gly-Pro-Lys· AMC 購自 Bachem BioScience Inc(King of Prussia,PA) 0 PNGB,Pro_Phe_Arg_AMC,Ala-Ala-Pro-Met-AMC,牛胰蛋白 酶(III型),人類血漿激肽釋放酶,及人類血纖維蛋白溶酶 購自 Sigma(St· Louis,MO) 0 重組體抑肽酶(Trasylol®)得自 Bayer AG(Wuppertal, Germany)。預先填加之 Gin Wang樹脂得自 Novabiochem (La Jolla,CA)。硫基茴香醚,乙烷二硫醇及第三丁基甲基醚得 自 Aldrich (Milwaulkee,WI) 0 具有功能的胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)及(102-159)之定量 存在於再折疊樣品各純化階段之胰蛋白酶抑制活性含量, 利用GPK-AMC爲受質測度。牛胰蛋白酶(200微微莫耳)在37 °C下與雙康寧素(7-64)或(102-159),來自各純化階段,在緩 衝溶液 A(50 mM Hepes,pH 7.5,0.1 M NaCl,2 mM CaCl2 及 0.01% triton X_100)共培育5分鐘。加入GPK-AMC(最終20//M), 並在Perkin_Elmer LS-50B螢光計中測度螢光度(ex=370毫微 米,em=432毫微米),2分鐘決定所產生之香豆素含量。依 方程式,估計各受試樣品之抑制%,其中R〇是抑制劑存在下 增加之勞光率,且Ri是於所加入樣品不存在下所決定之速 -49- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝_ 訂 線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(47) 率。將1單位抑制劑活性定義爲在所述條件下於分析中達到 50%抑制所需之量。 抑制%=100 X [1-R。/!^] (1) 合成。在Applied Biosystems 420A肽合成儀上合成胎盤雙 康寧素(102-159),此中利用NMP-HBTU Fmoc化學。肽在預 先填料之Gin樹脂上以8倍適量之胺基酸(對各偶合而言)合 成。於84·6%三氟醋酸(TFA),4.4%硫基茴香醚,2.2%乙烷 二硫醇,4.4%液態酚,及4.4% H20中,於室溫度下進行2小 時之解離及去保護作用。粗製肽沈澱,離心並以第三-丁基 甲基醚洗二次。肽在Dynamax 60A C18逆相HPLC管柱中利 用TFA/乙腈梯度純化。最終之製備(61.0毫克)生成正確的胺 基酸組成物及分子量,以電子喷灑質量光譜得知 (]^111+=683 6.1;估計値=683 5.5),所預測之序列爲·· YEEYCTANAV TGPCRASFPR WYFDVERNSC NNFIYGGCRG NKNSYRSEEA CMLRCFRQ (SEQ ID NO : 6) 純化。依 Tam et al之方法(J· Am· Chem· Soc· 1991,113 : 6657-62)進行胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)之再折疊。部份的經純 化肽(15.2毫克)溶於4·0毫升0.1 M Tris,pH 6.0及8 Μ尿素 中。將含有23% DMSO,0· 1 M Tris,pH 6.0之溶液逐滴加 入,得 〇_5毫克 / 毫升肽於20% DMSO,0·1 M Tris,pH 6.0及 1 M尿素之終濃度,可完成雙硫鍵之氧化。於其以1 : l〇稀釋 於含有50 mM Tris,pH 8.0及0.1 M NaCl緩衝溶液後,令溶 液在50°C下攪拌24小時。材料利用激肽釋放酶親和力管柱 純化,其係由30毫克牛胰激肽釋放酶(Bayer AG)粘附至3.5 毫升CNBr活化之Sepharose (Pharmacia),依廠商操作指示製 -50- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇><297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) •裝· 線 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(48 ) 成。再折疊的物質填加至親和力管柱内,流速爲1毫升/ 分,並以50 mM Tris,pH 8.0及0.1 M NaCl洗滌,直到洗液 之280毫微米吸光度不再測及爲止。管柱以各3倍體積之0.2 Μ醋酸,pH 4.0及1.7溶離。匯集活性流份(見下)並將溶液之 pH値調至2.5。材料直接填加至Vydac C18逆相管柱中(5微 米,0.46 X 25公分),其已以22.5%乙腈於0.1 % TFA平衡。利 用22.5至40%乙腈於0.1% TFA之線性梯度,在1.0毫升/分下 歷40分鐘達成分離。匯集活性流份,冷凍乾燥,再溶解於 0.1%TFA中,並貯於-20°C下直到所需。 結果。利用20% DMSO爲氧化劑,如上述,再折疊合成的 胎盤雙康寧素(102-159),並以如下述之2-步驟純化策略純 化,以生成具活性之胰蛋白酶抑制劑(表1下)。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事 裝-- :寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 表1 分離合的胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)之純化表 表1 純化 體積 毫克/ 毫克 單位c SpA 產率 步驟 (毫升) 毫升 (U) (U/毫克) 8.0Μ尿素 4.0 3.75a 15.0 0 0 20% DMSO 32.0 0.47a 15.0 16,162 1,078 100 激肽釋放酶 9.8 0.009b 0.09 15,700 170,000 97 親加力 C18 3.0 0.013ab 0.04 11,964 300,000 74 a蛋白質以AAA決定。 b蛋白質以OD280毫微米決定,利用由經純化蛋白質所決定 之消長係數(1.7X104升莫耳4公分,決定。 c將1單位定義爲抑制標準分析中50%胰蛋白酶活性所需之 材料用量。 線--- -51 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 555764 A7LKKCAT.V MLRCFRQ KKMCTRD KNICEDO LRACKKO DDACVm KRACAKA MAVCKAH MRTCGGA LQTC REYCGVP MAVCGSA EKVC EKFCKFT Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs where the serial number 1) is diconine (7-64) (SEQ ID NO: 4); 2) is dicominin (102-159) (SEQ ID NO: 6); sequence 3) is a precursor of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 1, (SEq ID NO: 18); sequence 4) is before tissue factor pathway inhibitor Body 1, (SEQ ID NO: 19); sequence 5) is a precursor of a tissue factor pathway inhibitor, (SEQ ID NO: 20); sequence 6) is a precursor of a tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2, (SEQ ID NO: 21) ); Sequence 7) is Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor Precursor 2, (SEQ ID NO: 22); Sequence 8) is 45 This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) VIII (210 ^^ 97 mm) 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (43) The precursor protein of the class Dian powder is homogeneous (SEQ ID NO: 23); sequence 9) is aprotinin (SEQ ID NO: 24); sequence 10) is indirect trypsin Inhibitor precursor (SEQ ID NO: 25); sequence 11) is a meta-α_trypsin inhibitor precursor (SEQ ID NO: 26); sequence 12) is an amyloid precursor protein (SEQ ID NO: 27); sequence 13) is a collagen from -3 (VI) precursor (SEQ ID NO: 28); and 14) is HKI-B9 (SEQ ID NO : 29), it can be seen that 'placenta diconine (7-64) and (102-159) each have the same number of cysteine residues (6) and space, such as the serine protease inhibitor Kunitz Seen among members. The precise bonding of cysteine residues to form three intra-chain disulfide bonds is known 'and is unchanged across all previously known Kunitz family members (Laskowski, M et al., 1980, Ann. Rev. Biochem. 49: 593-626). According to this known bond type and placenta diconicin (7-64) and (102_159) folded into active protease inhibitors, a large number of reductions are consistent with the fact that three intra-chain disulfide bonds are formed (Examples 2 and 1 ), There is a high probability that the formation of disulfide bonds within the placental bisconine Kimitz portion occurs between the following cysteine residues: C11 and C61; C20 and C44; C36 and C57; C106 and C156; C115 and C139; C131 and C152. Furthermore, this type of disulfide bond is highly likely in larger placenta diconine containing two Kunitz moieties, because this protein type is also an active serine protease inhibitor, and because of the natural placental double Corning's 50-cycle N-terminal sequencing (Example 7) generates a sequence that is silent at the expected position of the cysteine residue. The placenta diconine, the isolated part or other variants thereof, can be produced by standard solid-phase peptide synthesis, using t-Boc chemistry such as Merrifield RB · and Barany G ·, in: The peptides, Analysis, Synthesis, Biology , -46- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0 > < 297 public directors) (please read the notice on the back first and fill in this page) Printed 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (44) 2, Gross E. et al · Eds · Academic Press (1980) Chapter 1; or use F-moc chemistry, such as Carpino LA And Han G. (1970) J. Amer Chem Soc., 92, 5748-5749, and explained in Example 2. In addition, the expression of the placenta diconicin variant DNA can be used to generate recombinant placental diconicin variants. The present invention is also related to DNA constructs which encode variants of the placenta diconine protein. These structures can be prepared synthetically, WBeaucageS.L. And Caruthers M.Η., (1981) Tetrahedron Lett, 22, ρρ1859-1862 »Matteucci MD and Caruthers MH? (1981), J. Am. Chem. Soc. 103 , p 3185, or prepared from a genomic body or cDNA, which is obtained by screening a genomic body or a cDNA library with a cDNA probe designed to hybridize with placenta diconine in a coding DNA sequence. The genomic or cDNA sequence can be modified at more than one position to obtain a cDNA encoding any amino acid substitution or deletion described in this disclosure. The present invention is also a related expression vector, which contains the placenta diconicin encoding the present invention, and is used to produce a recombinant placental diconicin variant after being separated or other variants. The cDNA should be ligated to a suitable promoter sequence, which can show transcriptional activity in the host cell of choice, and has suitable terminator and polyadenylation signals. The cDNA encoding the placenta diconicin variant can be fused to a 5 · signal peptide, which can generate a protein encoded by the cDNA and perform secretion. The signal peptide can be identified by the host organism. In the case of mammalian host cells, the signal peptide may also be a natural signal peptide present in the full-length placenta diconine. The method for preparing this carrier for expressing placenta diconicin is well known in the art and is described in, for example, Sambrood et al., Molecular Cloning: A laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, (1989) 〇-47 · (Please read the notes on the back to fill in this page first) • Binding _ Thread-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 555764 Printed by A7 _B7 of the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Explanation of the invention (45) The present invention also relates to a transformed cell containing a DNA construct, and the construction system can encode the placenta dikonin in the present invention, and isolate a part or other variants to generate a recombinant placental dikonin. Various combinations of expression vectors and host organisms can be used to produce placenta succintocin variants. Suitable host cells include baculovirus-infected Sf9 insect cells, mammalian cells such as BHK, CHO, Hela and CM27, bacteria such as coliform bacteria, and yeasts such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mammalian, insect, and microbial expression systems required to achieve placenta dual-coninin expression; usage is well known in the art and described in, for example: Ausubel F. M et al.? Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, John Wiley & Sons (1995), Chapter 16. For placental diconicin fragments containing a single Kunitz inhibitor moiety, such as diconicin (7-64) and (102-159), yeast and E. coli are preferred, and yeast systems are the best. Typically, yeast performance can be performed as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,164,482 (for aprotinin variants), and can be applied to placenta diconine (102-159) of Example 5 of this patent. E. coli expression can be performed using the method described in U.S. Patent No. 5,032,573. Mammalian and yeast system usage is best for larger placenta diconine with two inhibitors, such as variant diconine (7-159). DNA encoding a placental diconicin variant having a natural amino sequence amino acid substitution can be prepared from a recombinant protein using the method of Kunkel τ · A · (1986) Proc · Natl · Acad · Sci USA 82: 488-492. In short, the DNA to be mutated is cloned into a single-stranded phage vector, such as Ml3. The oligonucleotide that occupies the region to be altered and encodes a substitution is hybridized to single-stranded DNA and double-stranded using standard molecular biotechnology. This DNA was then transformed into a suitable bacterial host and confirmed by dideoxynucleotide sequencing. The correct DNA is re-selected to the expression quality -48- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (21〇 > < 297 Gongchu) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) Line 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In addition, the target DNA is mutated, sequenced, and embedded in a suitable expression plastid using standard PCR techniques. The following specific examples are presented by way of illustration, but this does not limit certain aspects of the invention and preferred specific examples. Example 1 Preparation of Synthetic Placenta Dikonin (102-159) Materials and Methods / Reagents. Fluorescent substrate Tos-Gly-Pro-Lys · AMC purchased from Bachem BioScience Inc (King of Prussia, PA) 0 PNGB, Pro_Phe_Arg_AMC, Ala-Ala-Pro-Met-AMC, bovine trypsin (type III), human Plasma kallikrein, and human plasmin were purchased from Sigma (St. Louis, MO). Recombinant aprotinin (Trasylol®) was obtained from Bayer AG (Wuppertal, Germany). Pre-filled Gin Wang resin was obtained from Novabiochem (La Jolla, CA). Thioanisole, ethanedithiol, and tertiary butyl methyl ether were obtained from Aldrich (Milwaulkee, WI). 0. Functional placenta diconine (7-64) and (102-159) are quantitatively present in the refolded sample The content of trypsin inhibitory activity in each purification stage was measured by GPK-AMC. Bovine trypsin (200 picomoles) at 37 ° C with diconine (7-64) or (102-159) from each purification stage in buffer solution A (50 mM Hepes, pH 7.5, 0.1 M NaCl , 2 mM CaCl2 and 0.01% triton X_100) were incubated for 5 minutes. Add GPK-AMC (final 20 // M), and measure the fluorescence (ex = 370 nm, em = 432 nm) in a Perkin_Elmer LS-50B fluorometer, and determine the coumarin content produced in 2 minutes. According to the equation, the percent inhibition of each test sample is estimated, where R0 is the increased labor rate in the presence of the inhibitor, and Ri is the rate determined in the absence of the added sample. -49- This paper size applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (21〇X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page first) _ Thread 555764 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (47) Rate . One unit of inhibitor activity is defined as the amount required to reach 50% inhibition in the assay under the conditions. Inhibition% = 100 X [1-R. /! ^] (1) Synthesis. Placenta bis-conine (102-159) was synthesized on an Applied Biosystems 420A peptide synthesizer, where NMP-HBTU Fmoc chemistry was used. The peptide was synthesized on a pre-filled Gin resin with 8 times the appropriate amount of amino acid (for each coupling). Dissociation and deprotection in 84.6% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), 4.4% thioanisole, 2.2% ethanedithiol, 4.4% liquid phenol, and 4.4% H20 at room temperature for 2 hours effect. The crude peptide was precipitated, centrifuged and washed twice with tert-butyl methyl ether. The peptide was purified on a Dynamax 60A C18 reverse phase HPLC column using a TFA / acetonitrile gradient. The final preparation (61.0 mg) yields the correct amino acid composition and molecular weight. It is known from the electron spray mass spectrum () ^ 111 + = 683 6.1; estimated 値 = 683 5.5), and the predicted sequence is YEYECTANAV TGPCRASFPR WYFDVERNSC NNFIYGGCRG NKNSYRSEEA CMLRCFRQ (SEQ ID NO: 6) was purified. Refolding of placenta diconine (102-159) was performed according to the method of Tam et al (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113: 6657-62). A portion of the purified peptide (15.2 mg) was dissolved in 4.0 ml of 0.1 M Tris, pH 6.0 and 8 M urea. A solution containing 23% DMSO, 0.1 M Tris, pH 6.0 was added dropwise to obtain a final concentration of 0.5 mg / ml peptide in 20% DMSO, 0.1 M Tris, pH 6.0, and 1 M urea. The oxidation of the disulfide bond is completed. After it was diluted 1:10 in a buffer solution containing 50 mM Tris, pH 8.0 and 0.1 M NaCl, the solution was stirred at 50 ° C for 24 hours. The material was purified using a kallikrein affinity column, which was adhered from 30 mg of bovine pancreatic kallikrein (Bayer AG) to 3.5 ml of CNBr-activated Sepharose (Pharmacia), produced according to the manufacturer's instructions -50- Applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 < 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page first) • Installation and wiring 555764 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (48). The refolded material was added to the affinity column at a flow rate of 1 ml / min and washed with 50 mM Tris, pH 8.0 and 0.1 M NaCl until the 280 nm absorbance of the wash solution was no longer measured. The column was dissolved with 3 volumes of 0.2 M acetic acid, pH 4.0 and 1.7. Pool the active fractions (see below) and adjust the pH of the solution to 2.5. The material was added directly to a Vydac C18 reverse-phase column (5 μm, 0.46 X 25 cm), which had been equilibrated with 22.5% acetonitrile at 0.1% TFA. Separation was achieved using a linear gradient of 22.5 to 40% acetonitrile in 0.1% TFA over 40 minutes at 1.0 ml / min. The active fractions were pooled, lyophilized, redissolved in 0.1% TFA, and stored at -20 ° C until needed. result. Using 20% DMSO as the oxidant, as described above, the synthetic placenta diconicin (102-159) was refolded and purified according to the following 2-step purification strategy to generate an active trypsin inhibitor (Table 1 below) . (Please read the precautions on the back-: Write this page) Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed Table 1 Purification Table of Separated Placenta Twin Corningin (102-159) Milligram unit c SpA Yield step (ml) Milliliter (U) (U / mg) 8.0M urea 4.0 3.75a 15.0 0 0 20% DMSO 32.0 0.47a 15.0 16,162 1,078 100 Kallikrein 9.8 0.009b 0.09 15,700 170,000 97 Pro Afterburner C18 3.0 0.013ab 0.04 11,964 300,000 74 a protein is determined by AAA. b The protein is determined by OD280nm, and the elongation coefficient determined by the purified protein (1.7X104 liters Mohr 4 cm) is used. c Unit 1 is defined as the amount of material required to inhibit 50% trypsin activity in standard analysis. Line --- -51-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X 297 mm) 555764 A7

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 粗製的再折疊材料於經固化之牛胰臟激肽釋放酶管柱層 析,可選擇性分離6.0%蛋白質,並存在有97%胰蛋白酶抑制 活性。接下來利用C18逆相層析可生成2倍的進一步純化, 整體的回收爲74%。於RPHLC,經還原的且再折疊的胎盤雙 康寧素(102-159),分別呈現26 3及2〇丨分鐘之溶離時間。經 純化材料之資量光譜分析顯示6829· 8分子量,自起始物中喪 失6質量單位。此説明由肽序列預測的3個雙硫鍵之完全的 形成。 利用Multiphor II電泳系統(Pharmacia)依廠商建議進行, 加上pi標準物,利用預成型的Ampholine® PAGplate(pH 3 · 5至 9.5)決定經純化的,再折疊的合成的胎盤雙康寧素(1〇2_ 159),並焦距達1.5小時,求其等電點。於染色後,偵測由 凝膠陰極緣至不同蛋白質帶之移動距離。利用由標準品移 動距離對相當的pl,s作圖產生標準曲線,以決定各未知物之 pi値。以此技術,胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)之pi値經決定爲 8 · 3 ’與由胺基酸序列中所預期的符合。此較抑肽酶p I値所 發展出之 10.5數値還低(Tenstad et al.,1994,Acta Physiol Scand. 152 : 33_50)。 實例2 合成的胎盤雙康寧素(7_64)之製備 如胎盤雙康寧素(1 02- 1 59)所述般合成,再折疊並純化胎 盤雙康寧素(7-64),但有以下的變化:於再折疊中,合成肽 呈於20% DMSO溶液中於25t下攪拌30小時;以25至45%乙 腈於0.1% TFA之直線梯度達成C18 RP-HPLC之純化,歷4 0 -52- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210^297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事 裝II :寫本頁) 訂 -線· 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5〇) 分鐘(1毫升/分)。來自第一次C18流程之活性流份再填加至 管柱中,並以20至40%乙腈於0.1% TFA之直線梯度(60分 鐘,1毫升/分)分級分離。 結果。最終純化的經還原肽呈現MH+=6563,與下序列一 致: IHDFCLVSKV VOICRASMPR WWYNVTDGSC QLFVYGGCDG NSNNYLTKEE CLKKCATV (SEQ ID NO : 4) 再折疊及純化可生成具功能的Kunitz部份,其爲具活性的 胰蛋白酶抑制劑(下表2)。Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economics. The crude refolded material was analyzed on a solidified column of bovine pancreatic kallikrein by column chromatography. It selectively separated 6.0% of the protein and had 97% trypsin inhibition. C18 reversed phase chromatography can be used to generate 2 times further purification, and the overall recovery is 74%. In RPHLC, the reduced and refolded placenta diconicin (102-159) exhibited dissolution times of 263 and 20 minutes, respectively. The spectroscopic analysis of the purified material showed a molecular weight of 68298.8, which lost 6 mass units from the starting material. This illustrates the complete formation of the three disulfide bonds predicted from the peptide sequence. The Multiphor II electrophoresis system (Pharmacia) was used in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, plus pi standards, and the preformed Ampholine® PAGplate (pH 3 · 5 to 9.5) was used to determine the purified, refolded synthetic placenta diconine (1 〇2_ 159), and the focal length reaches 1.5 hours, find its isoelectric point. After staining, the moving distance from the cathode edge of the gel to different protein bands was detected. A standard curve is generated by plotting the distance of the standard against the equivalent pl, s to determine the pi 値 of each unknown. With this technique, the pi 値 of placenta diconine (102-159) was determined to be 8 · 3 ' consistent with that expected from the amino acid sequence. This is lower than the 10.5 number developed by aprotinin p I 値 (Tenstad et al., 1994, Acta Physiol Scand. 152: 33_50). Example 2 Preparation of Synthetic Placenta Dikonin (7_64) Synthesized as described in Placenta Di Cornin (1 02- 1 59), and then folding and purifying the placenta Di Cornin (7-64), but with the following changes: In refolding, the synthetic peptide was stirred in a 20% DMSO solution at 25t for 30 hours; C18 RP-HPLC purification was achieved with a linear gradient of 25 to 45% acetonitrile in 0.1% TFA, 40-52- Standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 ^ 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back II: Write this page) Order-line · Printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives 555764 A7 B7 5 2. Description of the invention (50) minutes (1 ml / min). The active fraction from the first C18 process was refilled into the column and fractionated with a linear gradient of 20 to 40% acetonitrile in 0.1% TFA (60 minutes, 1 ml / min). result. The final purified reduced peptide showed MH + = 6563, which is consistent with the following sequence: IHDFCLVSKV VOICRASMPR WWYNVTDGSC QLFVYGGCDG NSNNYLTKEE CLKKCATV (SEQ ID NO: 4) Refolding and purification can generate a functional Kunitz portion, which is an active trypsin inhibitor Agent (Table 2 below).

表2A 合成胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)分離之純化表 表2Α 純化 Vel 毫克/ 毫克 單位 SpA 產率 步驟 (毫升) 毫升 (U) (U/毫克) 8.0Μ尿素 8.0 2.5 20.0 0 0 - 20% DMSO 64.0 0.31 20.0 68,699 3,435 100 Kali親和力 pH 4.0 11.7 0.10 1.16 43,333 36,110 62 Kali親和力 pH 1.7 9.0 0.64 5.8 4972 857 7.2 C18-1 4.6 0.14 0.06 21,905 350,143 31.9 C18-2 1.0 0.08 0.02 7,937 466,882 11.5 經純化之再折疊蛋白質呈現MH+=6558,即5 ± 1質量單 位,較經還原肽還少。此證明再折疊可造成至少一個適合 的雙硫鍵之形成。 利用決定胎盤雙康寧素(102-159) pi値之方法決定胎盤雙 康寧素(7-64)之pi値。胎盤雙康寧素(7·64)呈現之pi値較預 -53- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事寫本頁) -裝-Table 2A Purification of synthetic placenta diconicin (7-64) % DMSO 64.0 0.31 20.0 68,699 3,435 100 Kali affinity pH 4.0 11.7 0.10 1.16 43,333 36, 110 62 Kali affinity pH 1.7 9.0 0.64 5.8 4972 857 7.2 C18-1 4.6 0.14 0.06 21,905 350,143 31.9 C18-2 1.0 0.08 0.02 7,937 466,882 11.5 Purified The refolded protein showed MH + = 6558, which is 5 ± 1 mass unit, which is less than the reduced peptide. This proves that refolding can cause the formation of at least one suitable disulfide bond. The method of determining the pi 値 of placenta twin-corninin (102-159) is determined by the method of determining the pi 値 of placenta-di-koninin (102-159). Placenta Shuang Corningsu (7 · 64) presents pi 値 -53- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back to write this page) -

,1T -線 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(51 ) 測値(pl=7.9)高些。再折疊的胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)移動至凝 膠之陽極緣(pH 9.5),且在這些條件下無法決定正確的pi値。 合成胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)之連續製備 由於合成的胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)在純化及再折疊前無法進 行完全的去保護作用,於是利用必定完全去保護的蛋白質 重覆再折疊。基本上依胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)所述,合 成,再折疊及純化胎盤雙康寧素(7-64),但有以下變化:於 再折疊中,合成的肽(0.27毫克/毫升)呈在20% DMSO之溶 液,在25°C下攪捽30小時;以22.5至50%乙腈於0.1% TFA之 直線梯度,歷40分鐘(1毫升/分)達成C18RP_HPLC之純化。 結果。最終純化的經還原肽呈現MH+=6567.5,符合以下 序列: IHDFCLLVSKV VOICRASMPRW WYNVTDGSC QLFVYGGCDG NSNNYLTKEE CLKKCATV (SEQ ID NO : 4) 再折疊及純化可生成具有功能的Kunitz部份,其可爲活性 的胰蛋白酶抑制劑(下表2B)。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事寫本頁) 裝· -線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 表2B 合成的胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)分離之純化表 表2Β 純化 Vel 毫克/ 毫克 單位 SpA 產率 步驟 (毫升) 毫升 (U) (U/毫克) 8.0Μ尿素 4.9 2.1 10.5 0 0 - 20% DMSO 39.0 0.27 10.5 236,000 22,500 100 Kail親和力 (PH 2) 14.5 0.3 0.43 120,000 279,070 50.9 Cl 8逆相 0.2 1.2 0.24 70,676 294,483 30.0 -54- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(52 ) 經純化之再折疊蛋白質呈現MH+=6561.2,即6.3質量單 位,較經還原肽還少。此説明再折疊可造成預期的三個雙 硫鍵結之形成。 利用決定胎盤雙康寧素(1〇2_159)pl値之方法決定再折疊的 胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)之pi値。再折疊的胎盤雙康寧素(7-64) 呈現8.85之pi値,略高於所預測之値(pl=7.9)。 實例3 功能性胎盤雙康寧素片段(102-159)之試管内特異性 蛋白酶。如先前所述,利用活性位置滴定法,以對位-硝 基苯基對位胍基苯甲酸鹽酸鹽,定量牛胰蛋白酶,人類血 纖維蛋白溶酶,及牛胰臟激肽釋放酶(Chase, T.,and Shaw, E·,(1970) Methods Enzmol·,19 : 20-27)。人類激肽釋放酶以 活性位置滴定法定量,利用牛抑肽酶爲標準品且以PFR_ AMC爲受質,假設1 : 1複合物之形成。在各酵素所使用之 條件下,GPK-AMC以胰蛋白酶及血纖維凝酶之Km分別爲29 "]^1及7 2 6 a Μ ; PFR-AMC以人類血漿激肽釋放酶及牛胰臟 激肽釋放酶之Km分別爲457" Μ及81.5 " Μ ; AAPR-AMC以彈 性蛋白酶之Km値爲1600 β Μ。人類組織激肽釋放酶(Bayer, Germany)以活性位置滴定法定量,並如所述利用對位硝基 苯基對位-胍基苯甲酸 HC1 鹽(Chase,T·,and Shaw,E.,(1970) Methods Enzmol· 19 : 20-27) 〇 抑制動力學:偵測胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)或抑肽酶對胰 蛋白酶之抑制作用,係將50 pM胰蛋白酶與胎盤雙康寧素 (1〇2-159)(〇_2 nM)或抑肽酶(Ο·3 nM)培育在緩衝溶液a中, 共1.0¾升體積。在3 7QC下5分鐘後,加入15微升2 mM GPK- -55- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準((:奶)八4規格(210乂297公釐) _ (請先閲讀背面之注意事ml填寫本頁) .裝· 訂 線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7__五、發明説明(53 ) AMC,並追踪螢光之變化。以血纖維蛋白溶酶(50 pM)及胎 盤雙康寧素(102-159)(0-10 nM)或抑肽酶(〇-4 nM)於含有50 mM Tris-HCl(pH 7.5),0·1 M NaC卜及0.02% triton x-100之 緩衝溶液決定胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)及抑肽酶對人類血纖 維蛋白溶酶之抑制作用。於37°C下5分鐘後,加入2 5微升的 20 mM GPK-AMC,並追踪螢光之變化。利用激肽釋放酶 (2·5 nM)及胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)(0-3 nM)或抑肽酶(0-45 nM)於 50 mM Tris-HCl(pH 8.0),50 mM NaCl,及 0.02% triton χ· 100中決定胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)或抑肽酶對人類 血漿激肽釋放酶之抑制作用。在37°C下5分鐘後,加入15微 升的20 mM PFR-AMC,並追踪螢光之變化。以相似方式, 以激肽釋放酶(92 pM),胎盤雙康寧素(102_159)(0_1·6 nM)及 抑肽酶(0-14 pM)及100" Μ最終濃度之受質,決定胎盤雙康 寧素(102-159)及抑肽酶對牛胰臟激肽釋放酶之抑制作用。 利用非線性回歸數據分析程式Enzfitter軟體(Biosoft, Cambridge,UK)決定表觀的抑制常數K广:依據對緊密結合抑 制劑之平衡式,分別各實驗之動力學數據: %/¥。=1-印。-1。+1^-[(£。+1。+1^)2-4£。1。]1/2)/2£。 (2) 其中Vi/V。是流份的酵素活性(被抑制的對未抑制速率),且 E。及I。分別爲酵素及抑制劑之總濃度。Ki値由受質作用依下 式校正而得: K^KiVci+tSo]/^) (3) (Boudier, C., and Bieth, J. G.,(1989) Biochim Biophys Acta.? 995 : 36-41) 關於胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)及抑肽酶對人類嗜中性球彈 -56- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事HI填寫本頁) -裝· 、11 線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製, 1T-line 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (51) Test radon (pl = 7.9) is higher. The refolded placenta diconine (7-64) moves to the anodized edge (pH 9.5) of the gel, and the correct pi 决定 cannot be determined under these conditions. Continuous preparation of synthetic placenta dikonin (7-64) Because the synthetic placenta dikonin (7-64) cannot be completely deprotected before purification and refolding, a protein that must be completely deprotected is used to repeat the process. fold. Basically synthesize, refold, and purify placenta dikonin (7-64) as described in placenta dikonin (102-159), but with the following changes: in refolding, a synthetic peptide (0.27 mg / ml) Presented as a solution in 20% DMSO, stirred at 25 ° C for 30 hours; a linear gradient of 22.5 to 50% acetonitrile in 0.1% TFA was used to achieve C18RP_HPLC purification in 40 minutes (1 ml / min). result. The final purified reduced peptide showed MH + = 6567.5, which fits the following sequence: IHDFCLLVSKV VOICRASMPRW WYNVTDGSC QLFVYGGCDG NSNNYLTKEE CLKKCATV (SEQ ID NO: 4) Refolding and purification can generate a functional Kunitz moiety, which can be an active trypsin inhibitor (Table 2B below). (Please read the note on the back first and write this page)-Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of Table 2B Synthetic Purification Table of Placenta Twin Corningin (7-64) Table 2B Purified Vel mg / mg Yield steps per milliliter (ml) Milliliter (U) (U / mg) 8.0M urea 4.9 2.1 10.5 0 0-20% DMSO 39.0 0.27 10.5 236,000 22,500 100 Kail affinity (PH 2) 14.5 0.3 0.43 120,000 279,070 50.9 Cl 8 inverse Phase 0.2 1.2 0.24 70,676 294,483 30.0 -54- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (52) Purified The refolded protein showed MH + = 6561.2, which is 6.3 mass units, which is less than the reduced peptide. This indicates that refolding can lead to the formation of the expected three disulfide bonds. The pi 値 of placental doxorubicin (7-64) was determined by the method of determining placenta doxycycline (102-159) pl 値. Refolded placenta diconine (7-64) showed a pi 値 of 8.85, slightly higher than the predicted 预测 (pl = 7.9). Example 3 In-tube specific proteases of functional placenta diconicin fragment (102-159). As described previously, bovine trypsin, human plasmin, and bovine pancreatic kallikrein were quantified using para-nitrophenyl para-guanidinobenzoate by active-site titration. (Chase, T., and Shaw, E., (1970) Methods Enzmol., 19: 20-27). Human kallikrein was quantified by active site titration, using bovine aprotinin as a standard and PFR_AMC as the substrate, assuming the formation of a 1: 1 complex. Under the conditions used by each enzyme, the Km of GPK-AMC using trypsin and fibrinase is 29 "] ^ 1 and 7 2 6 a M; PFR-AMC uses human plasma kallikrein and bovine pancreas The Km of visceral kallikrein was 457 " M and 81.5 "M; AAPR-AMC with Km 値 of elastase was 1600 βM. Human tissue kallikrein (Bayer, Germany) was quantified by active-site titration, and para-nitrophenyl para-guanidinobenzoic acid HC1 salt (Chase, T., and Shaw, E., (1970) Methods Enzmol · 19: 20-27) 〇Inhibition kinetics: To detect the inhibitory effect of placenta dikonin (102-159) or aprotinin on trypsin, 50 pM trypsin and placenta dikonin (10-159) (0-2 nM) or aprotinin (0 · 3 nM) was incubated in buffer solution a for a total volume of 1.0¾ liters. After 5 minutes at 37QC, add 15 microliters of 2 mM GPK- -55- This paper size applies Chinese national standard ((: milk) 8 4 size (210 乂 297 mm) _ (Please read the notes on the back first ml fill in this page). Binding and Threading 555764 Employees ’cooperation with the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed A7 B7__V. Invention Description (53) AMC, and track changes in fluorescence. Fibrinolytic enzyme (50 pM ) And placenta biscominin (102-159) (0-10 nM) or aprotinin (〇-4 nM) in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.1 M NaC and 0.02% triton x The buffer solution of -100 determines the inhibitory effect of placenta diconine (102-159) and aprotinin on human plasmin. After 5 minutes at 37 ° C, 25 microliters of 20 mM GPK-AMC was added. And track changes in fluorescence. Use kallikrein (2.5 nM) and placenta dicominin (102-159) (0-3 nM) or aprotinin (0-45 nM) at 50 mM Tris- HCl (pH 8.0), 50 mM NaCl, and 0.02% triton χ · 100 determine the inhibition of human plasma kallikrein by placenta diconine (102-159) or aprotinin. 5 minutes at 37 ° C Afterwards, add 15 μl of 20 mM P FR-AMC, and track changes in fluorescence. In a similar manner, kallikrein (92 pM), placenta diconine (102_159) (0_1 · 6 nM) and aprotinin (0-14 pM) and 100 & quot The quality of the final concentration of Μ determines the inhibitory effect of placenta diconicin (102-159) and aprotinin on bovine pancreatic kallikrein. Enzfitter software (Biosoft, Cambridge, UK) was used to analyze the program using nonlinear regression Determine the apparent inhibitory constant K Guang: According to the equilibrium formula for tightly bound inhibitors, the kinetic data of each experiment:% / ¥. = 1-India.-1. + 1 ^-[(£. + 1. + 1 ^) 2-4 £. 1.] 1/2) / 2 £. (2) where Vi / V. Is the enzyme activity (inhibited versus uninhibited rate) of the fraction, and E. And I. The total concentration of enzymes and inhibitors. Ki 値 is obtained by correcting the mass effect according to the following formula: K ^ KiVci + tSo] / ^) (3) (Boudier, C., and Bieth, JG, (1989) Biochim Biophys Acta.? 995: 36-41) About Placenta Shuang Corningin (102-159) and Aprotinin on Human Neutrophils -56- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Fill in this page)-Installed, 11 lines 555764 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

A7 B7 五、發明説明(54) 性蛋白酶之抑制作用,彈性蛋白酶(19 nM)與胎盤雙康寧素 (102-159)(15 nM)或抑肽酶(0-7.5 "M)共培育在含有0.1 Μ Tris-HCl(pH 8.0)及 0.05% TritonX-100 之緩衝溶液中。在37 °0下5分鐘,加入AAPM-AMC(500" Μ或1000" M),並以2分 鐘測度螢光度。自1/V對[I]在二個不同的受質濃度下進行之 Dixon作圖中決定Ki 値(Dixon et al.,1979)。 將0·35 nM人類組織激肽釋放酶與胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)(0-40 nM)或胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)(0-2.5 nM)或抑肽酶(0-0.5 nM)培育於1毫升含有50 mM Tris-HCl緩衝溶液pH 9.0,50 mM NaCl,及0.1% triton X-100之反應體積中,以偵測抑肽 酶,胎盤雙康寧素片段(7-64)或胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)對人 類組織激肽釋放酶的抑制作用。在37°C下5分鐘後,加入5 微升2 mM PFR-AMC以達10 // Μ終濃度,並追腙螢光之變 化。在所應用條件下以人類組織激肽釋放酶之PFR-AMC Km 値爲0.5# Μ。將0.87 nM人類第Xa因子與增量之抑制劑在含 有 20 mM Tirs(pH 7.5),0.1 M NaCl及 0.1% BSA之緩衝溶液 中培育,以偵測合成的胎盤雙康寧素(102-159),重組體胎 盤雙康寧素,及抑肽酶對人類第Xa因子(American Diagnostica,Inc,Greenwich,CT)之抑制作用。在 37°C下 5 分 鐘後,加入3 0微升20 mM LGR-AMC(Sigma),且追踪螢光 之變化。將尿激酶(2.7毫微克)與抑制劑在含有5〇111]^111^-HCl(pH 8.0),50 mM NaCl 及 0.1% Triton x-100 之共 1 毫升體 積中培育,可偵測人類尿激酶(Sigma)爲Kunitz抑制劑之抑 制作用。在371下5分鐘後,加入3 5微升20 mM GGR· AMC(Sigma),且追踪螢光變化。將 FXIa(0.1 nM)與 0-800 nM -57- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線 555764A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (54) Inhibitory effect of protease, elastase (19 nM) is co-cultivated with placenta diconicin (102-159) (15 nM) or aprotinin (0-7.5 " M) In a buffer solution containing 0.1 M Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) and 0.05% TritonX-100. At 37 ° 0 for 5 minutes, AAPM-AMC (500 " M or 1000 " M) was added and the fluorescence was measured at 2 minutes. Ki 决定 was determined from the Dixon mapping of 1 / V pair [I] at two different substrate concentrations (Dixon et al., 1979). Combine the human kallikrein of 0.35 nM with placenta dikonin (7-64) (0-40 nM) or placental dikonin (102-159) (0-2.5 nM) or aprotinin (0- 0.5 nM) was incubated in 1 ml reaction volume containing 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer solution pH 9.0, 50 mM NaCl, and 0.1% triton X-100 to detect aprotinin, placenta diconicin fragment (7-64 ) Or placenta diconine (102-159) inhibits kallikrein in human tissues. After 5 minutes at 37 ° C, 5 μl of 2 mM PFR-AMC was added to a final concentration of 10 // μM, and changes in fluorescence were followed. Under the conditions used, the PFR-AMC Km 肽 of human tissue kallikrein is 0.5 # M. Incubate 0.87 nM human factor Xa and an increasing inhibitor in a buffer solution containing 20 mM Tirs (pH 7.5), 0.1 M NaCl, and 0.1% BSA to detect synthetic placenta diconine (102-159) Inhibitory effect of recombinant placenta diconine and aprotinin on human factor Xa (American Diagnostica, Inc, Greenwich, CT). After 5 minutes at 37 ° C, 30 μl of 20 mM LGR-AMC (Sigma) was added and the change in fluorescence was tracked. Human urine can be detected by incubating urokinase (2.7 nanograms) and inhibitor in a total volume of 1 ml containing 5010] ^ 111 ^ -HCl (pH 8.0), 50 mM NaCl and 0.1% Triton x-100. Kinase (Sigma) is an inhibitory effect of Kunitz inhibitor. After 5 minutes at 371, 35 microliters of 20 mM GGR · AMC (Sigma) was added and the fluorescence changes were tracked. FXIa (0.1 nM) and 0-800 nM -57- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) Binding and Threading 555764

7 B 五、發明説明(55) 胎盤雙康寧素(7-64),0-140 nM胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)或0·40 uM抑肽酶培育在含有 50 mM Hepes pH 7.5,100 mM NaCl,2 mM CaCl2,0.01% Triton x_100及 1% BSA共 1 毫升體積之緩 衝溶液中,以债測第XIa因子(來自Enzyme Research Labs, Southbend,IN)之抑制作用。在37°C下5分鐘後,加入1 0微升 40 mM Boc-Glu(OBzl)-Ala-Arg-AMC(Bachem Biosciences, King of Prussia,PA),並追ί宗勞光變化。 結果。製作胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)及抑肽酶抑制概圖之 直接比較,係在相同條件下以各種蛋白酶偵測其抑制常 數。Ki値列於下表3。 表3 (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) m 裝· 雙康寧素(102-159)對各種蛋白酶之抑制Ki 値 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 表3 蛋匂酹 (濃度) 雙康爭素 (102-159) Ki(nM) 抑制肽 Ki(nM) (_ Km (mM) 胰蛋白酶(48.5 pM) 0.4 0.8 CPK-AMC(0.03 mM) 0.022 胰凝乳蛋白酶(5 nM) 0.24 0.86 AAPF-pNA(0.08 mM) 0.027 牛騰臟 激肽釋放酶(92.0 pM) 0.4 0.02 PFR-AMC(0.1 mM) 0.08 人顆血缆 激ά釋放酶(2.5 nM) 0.3 19.0 l*FR-A]VlC(0.3 mM) 0.46 又類血纖娀资白溶反 (50 pM) 1.8 1.3 GpK-AMC(0.5 mM) 0.73 人類嗜中性球 彈性蛋白酶(19 nM) 323.U 8500.0 AAPM-AMC(1.0// M) 1.6 第Xlla因子 >300.0 12,000.0 PFR-AMC(0.2" M) 0.35 人類組織 細太釋放酶(0.35 nM) 0.13 0.004 PFR-AMC(10" M) 0.0057 第 Xa 因子(0.87nM) 274 N.I. at Μ LGR-AMC(0.6 mM) ND. 尿激酶 11000 4500 GGR-AMC(0.7 mM) N.D. 第 XIa 因子(O.lnM) 15 288 E(OBz)AR-AMC (0.4 mM) 0.46 -58- 線_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X 297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __ B7___ 五、發明説明(56 ) η.? 在所應用之條件下,胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)及抑肽酶抑 制牛胰蛋白酶及人類血纖維蛋白溶酶至可比較之程度。抑 肽酶以8.5//Μ之Ki値抑制彈性蛋白酶。胎盤雙康寧素(102· 159)以323 nM之Ki値抑制彈性蛋白酶。胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)對牛胰臟激肽釋放酶抑制作用之Ki値20倍高於抑肽酶之 抑制作用。相反的,胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)爲較抑肽酶更 強力之人類血漿激肽釋放酶之抑制劑,且其親和力更是56 倍高。 由於在充作激肽釋放酶抑制劑上,胎盤雙康寧素(102-159) 爲5 0倍強力於Trasylol®,因此爲了維持抑制劑在KIU有效之 病人劑量,所需之人類胎盤雙康寧素,或其片段(即胎盤雙 康寧素(102-159))之需要量低於Trasylol®。此可減少每劑量 藥物之費用,並在醫藥與病人再曝露時可減少不良的腎毒 作用發生之可能性。再者,蛋白係由人體衍生的,因此較 由牛衍生之抑肽酶在人體中較不具免疫原性。此結果可大 大地滅低一旦藥物與病人再曝露下發生不良的免疫事件之 危險性。 實例4 具有功能的胎盤雙康寧素片段(7·64)之試管内特異性 利用上實例之材料及方法決定具有功能的人類胎盤雙康寧 素(7-64)之試管内特異性。 結果:下表示出胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)充作各種絲胺酸蛋白 酶試管内抑制劑之效力。示出的數據係比較利用胎盤雙康 寧素(102-159)或抑肽酶(Trasylol®)所得之抑制作用數據。 -59- 氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) "' ---— (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝·7 B V. Description of the invention (55) Placenta diconicin (7-64), 0-140 nM placental diconicin (102-159) or 0 · 40 uM aprotinin cultured at 50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01% Triton x_100 and 1% BSA in a 1 ml volume buffer solution were used to measure the inhibitory effect of factor XIa (from Enzyme Research Labs, Southbend, IN). After 5 minutes at 37 ° C, 10 microliters of 40 mM Boc-Glu (OBzl) -Ala-Arg-AMC (Bachem Biosciences, King of Prussia, PA) was added, and the changes were followed. result. A direct comparison of the placenta succinicin (102-159) and aprotinin inhibition profiles was made by using various proteases to detect their inhibition constants under the same conditions. Ki 値 is listed in Table 3 below. Table 3 (Please read the notes on the back to fill in this page) m. Shuang Corningsu (102-159) inhibits various proteases. Ki 印 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Shuangkangxin (102-159) Ki (nM) inhibitor peptide Ki (nM) (_ Km (mM) trypsin (48.5 pM) 0.4 0.8 CPK-AMC (0.03 mM) 0.022 chymotrypsin (5 nM) 0.24 0.86 AAPF-pNA (0.08 mM) 0.027 Bovine visceral kallikrein (92.0 pM) 0.4 0.02 PFR-AMC (0.1 mM) 0.08 human blood cable kinase (2.5 nM) 0.3 19.0 l * FR-A) VlC (0.3 mM) 0.46 Another type of fibrinolytic agent (50 pM) 1.8 1.3 GpK-AMC (0.5 mM) 0.73 Human neutrophil elastase (19 nM) 323.U 8500.0 AAPM-AMC (1.0 / / M) 1.6 factor Xlla > 300.0 12,000.0 PFR-AMC (0.2 " M) 0.35 human tissue fine release enzyme (0.35 nM) 0.13 0.004 PFR-AMC (10 " M) 0.0057 factor Xa (0.87nM) 274 NI at Μ LGR-AMC (0.6 mM) ND. Urokinase 11000 4500 GGR-AMC (0.7 mM) ND Factor Xia (O.lnM) 15 288 E (OBz) AR-AMC (0.4 mM) 0.46 -58- line _ This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS ) A4 specification (21 × X 297 mm) 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __ B7___ V. Description of the invention (56) η.? Under the conditions of application, placenta dual-conine (102-159 ) And aprotinin inhibit bovine trypsin and human plasmin to a comparable extent. Aprotinin inhibits elastase with Ki 値 of 8.5 // M. Placenta siretin (102 · 159) to 323 nM Ki 値 inhibits elastase. The placenta diconine (102-159) has a 20-fold higher Ki 値 inhibitory effect on bovine pancreatic kallikrein than the aprotinin. In contrast, the placenta diconine (102-159) ) Is an inhibitor of human plasma kallikrein that is more potent than aprotinin, and its affinity is 56 times higher. Because it acts as a kallikrein inhibitor, placenta dikonin (102-159) is 50 times stronger than Trasylol®, so in order to maintain a patient dose effective for inhibitors in KIU, the required amount of human placenta diconine, or its fragment (ie placenta diconine (102-159)) is lower than Trasylol ®. This reduces the cost per dose of the drug and reduces the possibility of adverse renal effects during re-exposure of medicine and patients. Furthermore, the protein is derived from the human body and is therefore less immunogenic in humans than bovine-derived aprotinin. This result can greatly reduce the risk of adverse immune events if the drug and patient are re-exposed. Example 4 In-tube specificity of the functional placenta diconicin (7 · 64) Using the materials and methods of the above example, the in-tube specificity of the functional human placental diconicin (7-64) was determined. Results: The following table shows the efficacy of placenta diconine (7-64) as an in vitro inhibitor of various serine protease enzymes. The data shown is a comparison of the inhibitory data obtained with placenta bisconine (102-159) or aprotinin (Trasylol®). -59- Applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) for "Zhang's scale" " '----- (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page)

、1T 線 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(57 ) 表4A 雙康寧素(7-64)抑制各種蛋白酶之Ki値 表4A 蛋白酶 雙康寧素(7-64) 抑肽酶 雙康寧素(102-159) (濃度) Ki(nM) Ki(nM) Ki(nM) 胰蛋白酶(48.5 pM) 0.17 0.8 0.4 牛胰臟 激肽釋放酶(92.0 pM) 0.4 0.02 0.4 人類血梁 激肽釋放酶(2.5 nM) 2.4 19.0 0.3 人類血纖維蛋白溶酶 (50 pM) 3.1 1.3 1.8 牛凝乳胰蛋白酶 (5ηΜ) 0.6 0.9 0.2 第Xlla因子 >300 12000 >300 彈性蛋白酶 >100 8500 323 (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝·1T line 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (57) Table 4A Diconine (7-64) inhibits Ki of various proteases Table 4A Protease diconine (7-64) Aprotinin diconine (102-159 ) (Concentration) Ki (nM) Ki (nM) Ki (nM) Trypsin (48.5 pM) 0.17 0.8 0.4 Bovine pancreatic kallikrein (92.0 pM) 0.4 0.02 0.4 Human blood beam kallikrein (2.5 nM) 2.4 19.0 0.3 Human plasmin (50 pM) 3.1 1.3 1.8 Bovine chymotrypsin (5ηΜ) 0.6 0.9 0.2 Factor Xlla > 300 12000 > 300 elastase > 100 8500 323 (Please read the (Notes to fill out this page)

、1T 結果顯示編碼胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)之胺基酸序列,可被再 折疊得到具活性之絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑,其可有效拮抗至 少4種類胰蛋白酶絲胺酸蛋白酶。 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 下表4B也示出再折疊的胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)充作各種絲胺 酸蛋白酶試管内抑制劑之效力。再折疊的胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)製備自於純化及再折疊前確定可完全去保護之蛋白質。 示出的數據係利用胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)或抑肽酶 (Trasylol®)抑制作用所得之結果與之比較。The 1T results showed that the amino acid sequence encoding the placenta diconine (7-64) can be refolded to obtain an active serine protease inhibitor, which can effectively antagonize at least 4 types of trypsin serine proteases. Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The following table 4B also shows the effectiveness of refolded placenta diconine (7-64) as an in-vitro inhibitor of serine proteases. Refolded placenta diconine (7-64) is prepared from proteins that have been determined to be fully deprotected prior to purification and refolding. The data shown are compared with the results obtained using placental biconictin (102-159) or aprotinin (Trasylol®) inhibition.

表4B 再折疊的雙康寧素(7-64)抑制各種蛋白酶之K i値 -60- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(58) 表4B 蛋白酶 雙康寧素(7-64) 抑肽酶 雙康寧素(102-159) (濃度) Ki(nM) Ki(nM) Ki(nM) 胰蛋白酶(50 pM) 0.2 0.8 0.3 人類血漿 激肽釋放酶(0.2 nM) 0.7 19.0 0.7 人類血纖維蛋白溶酶 (50 pM) 3.7 1.3 1.8 第Xlla因子 未進行 12,000 4,500 第 XIa 因子(O.lnM) 200 288 15 人類組織Kal. 2.3 0.004 0.13 令人驚訝的,胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)在抑制人類血漿激肽釋 放酶上較抑肽酶強力,且在充作血纖維蛋白溶酶抑制劑上 至少有類似的效力。這些數據顯示,胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)與 抑制肽酶至少一樣有效(利用試管内分析法),且吾等可預 期活體内更佳或類似的效力。 實例5 於酵母中表現胎盤雙康寧素變形(1〇2·159) 利用合成的寡核苷酸產生編碼胎盤雙康寧素102-159之 DNA序列(SEQ ID NO ·· 6)。最終的DNA產物含有(5’至 3·)15個核甞酸,由酵母α -配對因子多肽序列融合至在架 構的cDNA序列(編碼胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)),繼以在架構 之停止密碼子。一旦選殖至酵母表現載體pS604,cDNA可指 令融合蛋白質之表現,其含有N_末端酵母配對因子多肽 融合至胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)5 8個胺基酸序列。在α -配對 因子及Kunitz部份間之接頭ΚΕΧ-2解離位置上處理修飾此融 -61 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) -裝· 線 經濟部中央檩準局員工消費合作衽印製 555764 A7 B7 、 五、發明説明(59 ) ~ 合蛋白質,以在其天然N-末端釋出Kunitz部份。 奋成下列5思識股暴核站酸’其含有 >一個可供選殖之 Hindlll位置:Table 4B Refolded di-conicin (7-64) inhibits K i 値 -60 of various proteases- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) System 5. Description of the invention (58) Table 4B Protease diconine (7-64) Aprotinin diconine (102-159) (Concentration) Ki (nM) Ki (nM) Ki (nM) Trypsin (50 pM ) 0.2 0.8 0.3 Human plasma kallikrein (0.2 nM) 0.7 19.0 0.7 Human plasmin (50 pM) 3.7 1.3 1.8 Factor Xlla not performed 12,000 4,500 Factor XIa (O.lnM) 200 288 15 Human tissue Kal. 2.3 0.004 0.13 Surprisingly, placenta dikonin (7-64) is stronger than aprotinin in inhibiting human plasma kallikrein, and it is at least similar in acting as a plasmin inhibitor. Effect. These data show that placenta diconine (7-64) is at least as effective as inhibiting peptidase (using in vitro assays), and we can expect better or similar efficacy in vivo. Example 5 Expression of placental diconicinin in yeast (102.159). A synthetic oligonucleotide was used to generate a DNA sequence encoding placental diconicin 102-159 (SEQ ID NO. · 6). The final DNA product contains (5 'to 3 ·) 15 nucleotides, which is fused from the yeast α-pairing factor polypeptide sequence to the in-architectural cDNA sequence (encoding placenta dicominin (102-159)). Stop codon. Once cloned into the yeast expression vector pS604, the cDNA can direct the expression of a fusion protein containing an N-terminal yeast pairing factor polypeptide fused to the placenta diconine (102-159) 5 8 amino acid sequences. Handle and modify the fusion at the dissociation position of the α-pairing factor and the joint ΚΕ-2 at the Kunitz part -61-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page) -Consumer cooperation of employees of the Ministry of Economics and the Central Bureau of Standards, printed 555764 A7 B7, 5. Description of invention (59) ~ protein, to release the Kunitz part at its natural N-terminus. Fencheng ’s following 5 stocks ’nuclear acid’ which contains > an alternative Hindlll position:

GAA GGG GTA AGC TTG GAT AAA AGA TAT GAA GAA TAC TGC ACC GCCGAA GGG GTA AGC TTG GAT AAA AGA TAT GAA GAA TAC TGC ACC GCC

AAC GCA GTC ACT GGG CCT TGC CGT GCA TCC TTC CCA CGC TGG TAC TTT GAC GTG GAG AGG (SEQ ID NO: 42) 合成具以下序列之3,抗意識股寡核苷酸,其並含有一個可 供選殖之B amHI位置及'個停止密碼子:AAC GCA GTC ACT GGG CCT TGC CGT GCA TCC TTC CCA CGC TGG TAC TTT GAC GTG GAG AGG (SEQ ID NO: 42) B amHI position and 'stop codon:

CGC GGA TCC CTA CTG GCG GAA GCA GCG GAG CAT GCA GGC CTC CTCCGC GGA TCC CTA CTG GCG GAA GCA GCG GAG CAT GCA GGC CTC CTC

AGA GCG GTA GCT GTT CTT ATT GCC CCG GCA GCC TCC ATA· GAT GAAAGA GCG GTA GCT GTT CTT ATT GCC CCG GCA GCC TCC ATAGAT GAA

GTT ATT GCA GGA GTT CCT CTC CAC GTC AAA GTA CCA GCG (SEQ ID NO: 43) 券核菩酸溶於10 mM Tris緩衝溶液pH 8·0,其中含有1 mM EDTA,再加1 2微克各寡物,混合後使達到〇.25M NaCl。於 雜交時,寡核甞酸煮沸5分鐘使變性,再令其由65°C冷卻至 室溫歷2小時。利用Klenow片段延伸重疊處,再以Hindlll及 BamHI水解。生成的經水解雙股片段選殖至puci9中再證實 其序列。含有正確序列片段之純系以BamHI/Hindlll水解, 釋出含有以下十股序列片段之雙康寧素:GTT ATT GCA GGA GTT CCT CTC CAC GTC AAA GTA CCA GCG (SEQ ID NO: 43) Glucosinolic acid is dissolved in 10 mM Tris buffer solution pH 8 · 0, which contains 1 mM EDTA, plus 12 μg of each oligo After mixing, make it reach 0.25M NaCl. During hybridization, the oligonucleotide was boiled for 5 minutes to denature, and then allowed to cool from 65 ° C to room temperature for 2 hours. Klenow fragments were used to extend the overlap and then hydrolyzed with Hindlll and BamHI. The resulting hydrolyzed double-stranded fragment was cloned into puci9 and its sequence was confirmed. The pure line containing the correct sequence fragment was hydrolyzed with BamHI / Hindlll, which released the dicominin containing the following ten sequence fragments:

GAA GGG GTA AGC TTG GAT AAA AGA TAT GAA GAA TAC TGC ACC GCCGAA GGG GTA AGC TTG GAT AAA AGA TAT GAA GAA TAC TGC ACC GCC

AAC GCA GTC ACT GGG CCT TGC CGT GCA TCC TTC CCA CGC TGG TACAAC GCA GTC ACT GGG CCT TGC CGT GCA TCC TTC CCA CGC TGG TAC

TTT GAC GTC GAG AGG AAC TCC TGC AAT AAC TTC ATC TAT GGA GGCTTT GAC GTC GAG AGG AAC TCC TGC AAT AAC TTC ATC TAT GGA GGC

TGC CGG GGC AAT AAG AAC AGC TAC CGC TCT GAG GAG GCC TGC ATG CTC CGC TGC TTC CGC CAG TAG GGA TCC (SEQ ID.: 44) 其再以凝膠純化並連接至已經BamHI/Hindlll切割之pS604。 連接混合物以驗/氣仿萃取,再於S-200 minispin管柱上純 化。連接產物直接轉形至酵母株SC101及WHL341,並塗佈 -62- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) l·---.------批衣1 (請先閲讀背面之注意事Hr填寫本頁) 訂 線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _五、發明説明(60 ) 在ura篩選盤上。來自各株的12個集落再劃直線於ura脱落的 盤。單一集落接種至2毫升ura DO培養基,在30 °C上生長歷 一夜。細胞以14000x g使成團塊2分鐘,上清液評估其胎盤 雙康寧素(102-159)内容物。 偵測轉形酵母中胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)之表現 首先,評估上清液(每次分析5 0微升)抑制胰蛋白酶試管 内活性之能力,利用如實例1所述之分析方法(1毫升分析體 積)。以未使用之培養基以及表現不活性抑肽酶變型之酵母 純系充作陰性對照組。可表現天然抑肽酶的酵母純系充作 陽性對照組,且用於比較。 定量胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)表現的第二方法是利用拮抗 合成肽之多株抗體(pAbs),以追踪利用西方墨點下重組體肽 之累積。這些研究僅以由SC101株衍生之重組子進行,因爲 其可產生較由WHL341衍生之重組子更大的抑制活性。 爲產製pAb,將二隻6-8週大New Zealand白的母兔 (Hazelton Research Labs,Denver Pa)在第 〇 天以 250微克經純 化且還原的合成胎盤雙康寧素(102-159),於完全的Freund’s 佐劑中免疫接種,再於第14,35及56及77天時以125微克相 同抗原於不完全Freund’s佐劑追if宗。用於本研究之抗血清在 以發展之步驟行第三次追加後收集之。多株抗體在蛋白質A 上純化自抗血清。 來自酵母SC101轉形作用之集落2.4及2.5(圖8)以及抑肽酶 對照組,在3 (TC之5 0毫升ura DO培養基中培養一夜。細胞 使成團塊,上清液利用 Centriprep 3(Amicon,Beverly,MA)濃 -63 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家襟準(CNS ) a4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事m:填寫本頁) 裝- 、?! 線 LT. 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(61 ) 縮器濃縮100倍。各樣品(3 0微升)利用廠商步驟在10-20% Tricine 缓衝凝膠(Novex,San Diego, CA)上行 SDD-PAGE。重 覆修凝膠以銀染套組(Integrated Separation Systems,Nantick, MA)展開,再轉移至硝化纖維膜,並以謗生合成的雙康寧素 (102_159)之經純化的多株抗體展開。以與鹼性磷酸酶共軛 的山羊抗兔子抗體爲二次抗體,依廠商指示進行 (Kirkegaard and Perry, Gaithersburg, MD) ° 自SC101轉形株純化胎盤雙康寧素(102-159) 來自SCI 01 2.4株1升培養物之醱酵肉汁以離心收穫(4,000 gX30分),再填力口至1.0毫升無水凝乳胰蛋白酶-sepharose管 柱(Takara Biochemical Inc·,CA),其先前已用 50 mM Hepes 緩衝溶液,pH 7.5,含有 0.1 M NaCl,2 mM CaCl2及0.1%(v/v) triton X-l00平衡。管柱以含有ΐ·〇 M NaCl之相同緩衝溶液洗 滌,直到A280nM下降至0爲止,此時管柱以o.i Μ甲酸pH 2·5溶離。溶離出之流份匯集,填加至ci8管柱(Vydac,5微 米,4.6 X 250毫米)其先前已用0.1% TFA平衡,並以20-80% 乙腈/0.1 % TFA之直線梯度溶離50分鐘。匯集含有胎盤雙康 寧素(102-159)之流份,並在C18上再層析,應用22.5至50% 乙腈/0.1% TFA之直線梯度溶進。 結果。圖8示出由SCi〇i及WHL341各株轉形所衍生的12個集 落所抑制之胰蛋白酶活性百分率。結果顯示,以胰蛋白酶 抑制劑胎盤雙康寧素(1〇2-159)轉形的12個酵母SC101株所有 集落’有產生相當量胰蛋白酶抑制活性之能力,此與陰性 對照組比較而言,二者均無抑制胰蛋白酶之能力。因此活 _ -64 麵 本紙張尺度適用( CNS ) A4規格(21〇χ297公羡)' ' (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 線 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(62) 性和胎盤雙康寧素變型(102-159)轉形細胞中特異抑制劑之 表現有關。酵母WHL341樣品含極少量的胰蛋白酶抑制活 性。此與該株在所應用條件下觀察到的缓慢生長有關。 圖9示出酵母SC101上清液之SDS-P AGE及西方墨點分析。 由可表現胎盤雙康寧素(1〇2_159)之重組體酵母2.4及2 5所衍 生之上清液,以及由可表現的肽酶之酵母所衍生之上清 液’其銀染的SDS-PAGE可生成在約6 kDa處之蛋白質帶, 相當於各重組體Kunitz抑制劑部份各自預期之大小。西方墨 點分析顯示’由2· 4及2· 5株所表現的6 kDa需可與可謗生胎盤 雙康寧素(102_ 159)的pAb反應。於抑肽酶對照組中相同的6 kDa帶並不與相同的抗體反應,證明胎盤雙康寧素變型(1〇2-159)抗體之特異性。 胎盤雙康寧素C -末端部份最終製劑之銀染的sdS-PAGE高 度純化(圖1 0 )。於最終製劑中,由肉汁衍生之胰蛋白酶抑 制活性整體回收爲31%。經純化的抑制劑n-末端定序顯示蛋 白質40%可正確處理修飾生成正確的胎盤雙康寧素(ι〇2·ι 59) N -末端,而約60%含有部份酵母々·配對因子。經純化的物 質含有具活性的絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑,在血漿激肽釋放酶 之試管内抑制作用上有〇·35 nM之表現Ki値。 總結而言,蛋白酶抑制劑活性及可與合成的雙康寧素 (102-159)免疫化學相關之蛋白質於鏺酵肉汁中之累積,以 及可自轉形株之一中分離胎盤雙康寧素(1〇2·159)可提出胎 盤雙康寧素於此中所述之重組體酵母株中表現之證明,第 一次顯示利用酵母可產製胎盤雙康寧素片段。 -65- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21GX^97公釐) 先閲讀背希.乂法意事' -裝·TGC CGG GGC AAT AAG AAC AGC TAC CGC TCT GAG GAG GCC TGC ATG CTC CGC TGC TTC CGC CAG TAG GGA TCC (SEQ ID .: 44) which was then gel purified and linked to pS604 which had been cleaved by BamHI / Hindlll. The mixture was ligated for extraction by gas / gas imitation and purified on an S-200 minispin column. The connected product is directly transformed to yeast strains SC101 and WHL341, and coated -62- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) l · ---.------ batch 1 (Please read the note on the back Hr to fill out this page first) Order line 555764 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 _V. Description of the invention (60) On the ura screening plate. Twelve colonies from each strain were drawn in a straight line over the ura shedding disc. Single colonies were inoculated into 2 ml of ura DO medium and grown at 30 ° C overnight. Cells were agglomerated at 14000 x g for 2 minutes, and the supernatant was evaluated for the content of placenta biconictin (102-159). Detecting the performance of placenta diconicin (102-159) in transformed yeast. First, evaluate the ability of the supernatant (50 microliters per analysis) to inhibit trypsin activity in the test tube, using the analysis method described in Example 1. (1 ml analytical volume). Unused medium and pure yeast lines showing inactive aprotinin variants were used as negative control groups. Yeast pure lines that can express natural aprotinin were used as a positive control group and used for comparison. The second method to quantify the performance of placenta diconicin (102-159) is to use polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) that antagonize synthetic peptides to track the accumulation of recombinant peptides using Western blots. These studies were performed only with recombinants derived from the SC101 strain, as they can produce greater inhibitory activity than recombinants derived from WHL341. In order to produce pAb, two 6-8 week old New Zealand white female rabbits (Hazelton Research Labs, Denver Pa) were purified and reduced synthetic placental diconicin (102-159) at 250 micrograms on day 0, Immunized in complete Freund's adjuvant, and then chased if cases with incomplete Freund's adjuvant with 125 μg of the same antigen on days 14, 35, 56 and 77. The antisera used in this study were collected after a third addition in a developmental procedure. Multiple antibodies were purified from antisera on protein A. Colonies 2.4 and 2.5 from yeast SC101 transformation (Figure 8) and the aprotinin control group were cultured overnight in 3 (50 ml of TC DO ura DO medium. Cells were agglomerated and the supernatant was made using Centriprep 3 ( Amicon, Beverly, MA) concentrated -63-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) a4 size (210X 297mm) (Please read the note on the back first: fill in this page) Pack-、?! Line LT Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (61) The shrinking device is concentrated 100 times. Each sample (30 microliters) uses the manufacturer's steps at 10-20% Tricine buffer gel (Novex , San Diego, CA) SDD-PAGE. Repeated repair gels were unfolded with a silver-stained kit (Integrated Separation Systems, Nantic, MA), transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane, and biosynthesized succintocin (102_159 ) Of purified multiple antibody development. Goat anti-rabbit antibody conjugated with alkaline phosphatase was used as the secondary antibody, according to the manufacturer's instructions (Kirkegaard and Perry, Gaithersburg, MD) ° Purification of placenta from SC101 transformants Corning (102-159) from SCI 01 2.4 strains 1 liter The fermented gravy of the nutrient was harvested by centrifugation (4,000 gX30 minutes), and then filled into a 1.0 ml anhydrous curd trypsin-sepharose column (Takara Biochemical Inc., CA), which had previously been buffered with 50 mM Hepes. pH 7.5, containing 0.1 M NaCl, 2 mM CaCl2 and 0.1% (v / v) triton X-l00 equilibrated. The column was washed with the same buffer solution containing ΐ · M NaCl until A280nM dropped to 0, at this time the tube The column was dissolved with oi Μ formic acid, pH 2.5. The separated fractions were pooled and packed into a ci8 column (Vydac, 5 microns, 4.6 X 250 mm) which had previously been equilibrated with 0.1% TFA and 20-80% Dissolve in a linear gradient of acetonitrile / 0.1% TFA for 50 minutes. Pool fractions containing placenta diconine (102-159) and rechromatograph on C18. Apply a linear gradient of 22.5 to 50% acetonitrile / 0.1% TFA. Results. Fig. 8 shows the percentage of trypsin activity inhibited by 12 colonies derived from the transformation of each of SciOi and WHL341 strains. The results show that the trypsin inhibitor placenta diconine (102-159) All the colonies of the 12 strains of yeast SC101 transformed had a significant amount of trypsin inhibitory activity Force, the comparison with the negative control group, did not enter the ability to inhibit trypsin. So live _ -64 paper size (CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ297 public envy) '' (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) Installation · Line 555764 A7 B7 Employee Consumer Cooperatives, Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 5. Description of the invention (62) Sexuality is related to the performance of specific inhibitors in placental strobilin (102-159) transformed cells. Yeast WHL341 samples contain very small amounts of trypsin inhibitory activity. This is related to the slow growth observed by the strain under the conditions applied. Figure 9 shows SDS-P AGE and Western blot analysis of yeast SC101 supernatant. Supernatants derived from recombinant yeasts 2.4 and 25 expressing placenta diconicin (102-159), and supernatants derived from yeasts expressing peptidases, and their silver-stained SDS-PAGE A protein band at about 6 kDa can be generated, which is equivalent to the expected size of each recombinant Kunitz inhibitor portion. Western blot analysis shows that 6 kDa expressed by 2-4 and 2.5 strains needs to be capable of reacting with the pAb of defamable placenta succintin (102_159). In the aprotinin control group, the same 6 kDa band did not react with the same antibody, demonstrating the specificity of the placenta diconicin variant (102-159) antibody. Silver-stained sdS-PAGE of the final preparation of the placenta diconicin C-terminal portion was highly purified (Figure 10). In the final formulation, the overall recovery of trypsin inhibitory activity derived from the gravy was 31%. Sequencing of the purified inhibitor at the n-terminus showed that 40% of the protein could be correctly processed and modified to produce the correct placental dicominin (ι02 · ι 59) N-terminus, while approximately 60% contained a part of the yeast 々 · pairing factor. The purified substance contained an active serine protease inhibitor, which showed Ki 35 in the in vitro inhibition of plasma kallikrein by 0.35 nM. In summary, the protease inhibitor activity and accumulation of synthetic dicomynin (102-159) immunochemically relevant proteins in fermented gravy, and the isolation of placenta dicominin (10) from one of the transformants. 2.159) Proof of the performance of placenta succinicin in the recombinant yeast strain described herein, showing for the first time that yeast can be used to produce placenta succinicin fragments. -65- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (21GX ^ 97 mm).

1T 線 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(63) 製備額外的構體,以努力增強含於胎盤雙康寧素102-159 之Kunitz部份之表現水平,以及可增加有正確N -末端蛋白 質之產率。吾等假設,胎盤雙康寧素102-159之N-末端殘基 (YEEY--)可呈現一個僅可爲酵母KEX-2蛋白酶不良確認之解 離位置,其可酵素性移去酵母a-因子前區。因此,吾等製 備酵母表現構體,以產製胎盤雙康寧素102-159(ΕΕΥ·_之N· 末端),101·159(ΝΥΕΕΥ···之 Ν_ 末端)及 98-159(DMFNYEEY··) 以變化在ΚΕΧ·2解離位置四週之P’子位。爲嚐試增強重組蛋 白質表現之水平,在製備下述的某些構體上吾等使用酵母 較佳之密碼子而非哺乳動物較佳之密碼子。構體基本上如 上述般製備(如上述之胎盤雙康寧素102-159,定義爲#1構 體)但有以下變化: 構體#2 胎盤雙康寧素103-159,酵母密碼子用法 5 ·意識股寡核甞酸 GAAGGGGTAA GCTTGGATAA AAGAGAAGAA TACTGTACTG CTAATGCTGT TACTGGTCCA TGTAGAGCTT CTTTTCCAAG ATGGTACTTT GATGTTGAAA GA(SEQ ID NO : 55) 及3’抗意識股寡核甞酸 ACTGGATCCT CATTGGCGAA AACATCTCAA CATACAGGCT TCTTCAGATC TGTAAGAATT TTTATTACCT CTACAACCAC CGTAAATAAA ATTATTACAA GAATTTCTTT CAACATCAAA GTACCATCT (SEQ ID NO : 56) 如上述產製表現構體(上構體#1)以表現胎盤雙康寧素102-159般操作 構體#3 胎盤雙康寧素101-159,酵母密碼子用法 -66- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事IBf填寫本頁)1T line 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (63) Preparation of additional constructs in an effort to enhance the performance level of the Kunitz part contained in placenta diconine 102-159 and increase the yield of the correct N-terminal protein . We hypothesized that the N-terminal residue (YEEY--) of placenta diconicin 102-159 can present a dissociation position that can only be confirmed by the yeast KEX-2 protease defect, which can enzymatically remove the yeast a-factor before Area. Therefore, we prepared the yeast expression constructs to produce placenta succinicin 102-159 (the N-terminus of ΕΕΥ · _), 101 · 159 (the N-terminus of ΝΥΕΕΥ ··), and 98-159 (DMFNYEEY ·· ) The P 'subpositions around the dissociation position of KEX · 2 are changed. In an attempt to enhance the level of recombinant protein performance, we used yeast preferred codons rather than mammalian preferred codons for the preparation of certain constructs described below. The structure was prepared basically as described above (as the placenta diconine 102-159, defined as the # 1 conformation) with the following changes: construct # 2 placenta diconine 103-159, yeast codon usage 5 · Conscious stock oligonucleotide GAAGGGGTAA GCTTGGATAA AAGAGAAGAA TACTGTACTG CTAATGCTGT TACTGGTCCA TGTAGAGCTT CTTTTCCAAG ATGGTACTTT GATGTTGAAA GA (SEQ ID NO: 55) and 3 'anti-conscious stock oligonucleotide ACTGGATCCT CATTATTCGAA AACATCTCACATCACACA CATACA NO: 56) Operate the construct # 3 as the above-mentioned expression construct (upper construct # 1) to express the placenta diconine 102-159. Placental diconine 101-159, yeast codon usage -66- Dimensions are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill out this page)

P 、τ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7__ 五、發明説明(Μ) 5·意識股寡核甞酸 GAAGGGGTAA GCTTGGATAA AAGAAATTAC GAAGAATACT GTACTGCTAA TGCTGTTACT GGTCCATGTA GAGCTTCTTT TCCAAGATGG TACTTTGATG TTGAAAGA (SEQ ID NO : 57) 及如構體#2相同之3’抗意識股寡核甞酸,如產生表現構 體(上構體#1)以表現胎盤雙康寧素102-159般操作。 構體#4 胎盤雙康寧素98-159,酵母密碼子用法 5»意識股寡核甞酸 GAAGGGGTAA GCTTGGATAA AAGAGATATG TTTAATTACG AAGAATACTG TACTGCTAAT GCTGTTACTG GTCCATGTAG AGCTTCTTTT CCAAGATGGT ACTTTGATGTTGAAAGA (SEQ ID NO : 58) 且使用如構體# 2般相同的3 ·抗意識股寡核苷酸,如表現 構體產製中所述地操作(構體#1,見上文)。 酵母株SC101(MAT從,ura 3-52,sue 2)以含有上述各 eDNA之質體轉形,蛋白質利用上述產製有人類密碼子用法 之胎盤雙康寧素102-159之方法表現。可回收各酵母培養物 約250毫升,且來自離心(丨5分鐘X 3000 RPM)之上清液分別 接受上述1毫升激肽釋放酶-sepharose管柱之純化。決定在 溶胞產物中胰蛋白酶抑制活性之相對量,回收的純化蛋白 質量及經純化蛋白質之N-末端序列,且列於表7中。 表7 含有胎盤雙康寧素C·末端Kunitz部份的不同蛋白質之相對 產製水平 (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 線 -67- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) a4規格(210X 297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 、發明説明( 65 ) 表7 構體 溶胞產物中 Ν-末端定序 建議 抑制劑之相 量 序列 對濃度 (pmol) #2 103-159 未測及 無 無 未表現 #3 101-159 25%抑制 無 無 低表現 U 98-159 93 %抑制 910 DMFNYE- 良好表現 正確產物 #1 102-159 82%抑制 480 AKEEGV- 具活性之不正確 處理蛋白質之表現 結果顯示不同長度之胎盤雙康寧素片段,其中含有C-末端 Kunitz部份,在表現具有功能之分泌蛋白質能力上有大的差 異。表現片段101-159及103_159之構體,在純化前之上清液 中生成少或低的酵素活性,且各經純化部份取0.05毫升行 N-末端定序生成末可測及量之抑制劑。另一方面,胎盤雙 康寧素102-159或98-159之表現在純化前可生成顯著量之蛋 白酶活性。然而N-末端定序顯示,自102-1596表現所回收 之經純化蛋白質,再次大大地不正確處理修飾,其所實現 的N -末端和大部份前一蛋白質在酵母配對因子前一序列 内某處之處理修飾是一致的。然而由胎盤雙康寧素98-159表 現所回收之經純化蛋白質,可在正確的位置上完全處理修 飾,生成正確的N-末端。再者,與胎盤雙康寧素102-159之 回收比較下,所回收之蛋白質幾乎多2倍。因此胎盤雙康寧 素98-159代表由啤酒酵母α _配對母子前-原序列/KEX-2處 理修飾系統產製胎盤雙康寧素C _末端Kunitz部份之較佳片 段長度。 -68- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事!Ρί:填寫本頁) -裝· 、1Τ -線 555764 A7 ____B7___ 五、發明説明(66) 實例6 酵母表現的不同步驟 由R74593轉譯產物衍生之58個胺基酸之肽,也自R87894-R74593 PCR 產物選殖至 TA 載體 TM(Invitrogen,San Diego,CA) 於DNA定序之後,或自人類胎盤cDNA中行PCR擴大作用。 經擴大的DNA產物含有來自酵母α -配對因子領導序列的1 9 個核苷酸,其與R74593序列配對且指導合成YEEY—CFRQ (58個殘基),如此使轉譯產物在架構上,構成一個從-配對 因子/Kunitz部份融合蛋白質。蛋白質序列也含有一個kex 2 解離,其可在其天然的Ν·末端處釋出Kunitz部份。 5·意識股寡核苷酸,其含有可供選殖之Hindlll位置,含有 以下序列: GCCAAGCTTG GATAAAAGAT ATGAAGAAT ACTGCACCGC CAACGCA (SEQ ID NO : 30) 3 ·抗意識股寡核甞酸含有一個可供選殖之BamHI位置,以 及一個停止密碼子,且有以下序列: GGGGATCCTC ACTGCTGGCG GAAGCAGCGG AGCAT (SEQ ID NO : 31) 全長206個核甞酸之cDNA序列,可選殖至酵母表現載體, 具以下序列: CCAAGCTTGG ATAAAAGATA TGAAGAATAC TGCACCGCCA ACGCAGTCAC TGGGCCTTGC CGTGCATCCT TCCCACGCTG GTACTTTGAC GTGGAGAGGA ACTCCTGCAA TAACTTCATC TATGGAGGCT GCCGGGGCAA TAAGAACAGC TACCGCTCTG AGGAGGCCTG CATGCTCCGC TGCTTCCGCC AGCAGTGAGG ATCCCC (SEQ ID NO: 32) 在PCR擴大作用之後,此DNA以Hindlll,BamHI水解,並 -69 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事 9填 裝— :寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(67 ) 選殖至酵母表現載體pMT 15内(見美國專利案5,164,482,已 全文列爲本案參考),其已先經Hindlll及BamHI水解。生成 之質體載體利用美國專利5,164,482及方法來轉形於酵母 SC106株。在謗導條件下分離及培養URA 3 +酵母轉形子。 依歷時後累積在培養物上清液中,胰蛋白酶抑制活性之 量,利用上述的試管内分析法,可決定重組體胎盤雙康寧 素變型之產率。醱酵肉汁在9000 rpm下離心3 0分鐘。上清 液先經0.4,再經0.2微米濾膜過濾,稀釋至7.5 ms導電度, 並以檸檬酸調至pH 3。樣品再分批吸收至200毫升S-86卩11&1*086,快速流動(?11&1111&(^&)於5〇111]\/[檸檬酸鋼卩113中, 並攪掉60分鐘。凝膠再依序以各2升的50 mM檸檬酸鈉,pH 3.0 ; 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 9.0 ; 20 mM HEPES pH 6.0洗滌。洗 過的凝膠轉移至適合的管柱中,並以0至1 M氯化鈉於20 mM HEPES pH 6.0之線性梯度溶離。再匯集含有試管内胰蛋 白酶抑制活性之溶離流份,並以a)經固化之無水胰蛋白酶 管柱層析(基本上如實例2所述);b)經固化牛激肽釋放酶管柱 層析;或c)傳統層析步驟之組合,包括凝膠過濾及/或陰離子 -交換層析。 實例7 自胎盤分離及鑑定天然人類胎盤雙康寧素 雙康寧素蛋白質自完整的冷凍胎盤(Analytical Biological Services, Inc,Wilmington, DE)中純化至表現上均質。胎盤 (740克)解凍至室溫,再切成0.5-10公分薄片,置冰上並以 600毫升PBS緩衝溶液洗滌。洗滌傾析,且240毫升胎盤片置 -70- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(68 ) 入Waring拌合器内。於加入300毫升含有0.1 M Tirs(pH 8.0) 及0.1 M NaCl之緩衝溶液後,混合物以高速拌合2分鐘,傾 析至750.0毫升離心管,再置冰上。此步驟重覆直到所有物 質經處理爲止。混合的淤漿以4500 X g在4 °C下離心6 0分 鐘。上清液經紗布過濾,胎盤雙康寧素利用激肽釋放酶親 和力管柱純化,其製備係共價粘附70毫克牛胰臟激肽釋放 酶(Bayer AG)至 5.0 毫升 CNBr 活化之 Sepharose(Pharmacia)依 廠商操作指示完成。物質以2.0毫升/分之流速填加至親和力 管柱,再以0.1 M Tris(pH 8.0),0.1 M NaCl洗滌直到洗液在 280毫微米下之吸光度不再測及爲止。管柱以0.1 M Tris (pH 8.0),0·5 M NaCl進一步洗滌,再以3倍體積的0·2 Μ醋酸, pH 4.0溶離。匯集含有激肽釋放酶及胰蛋白酶抑制活性(見 下)之流份,冷凍再冷凍乾燥。胎盤雙康寧素進一步以 Superdex 75 10/30(Pharmacia)管柱凝膠過滤層析純化,此管 柱粘附至Beckman System Gold HPLC系統。簡言之,管柱平 衡於 0.1 M Tris,0.15 M NaCl 及 0.1% Triton X-100中,流速 0.5毫升/分。冷凍乾燥的樣品再重組於1.0毫升0.1 M Tris pH 8.0中,以每份200微升注入凝膠-過濾管柱中。流份收集 (0.5毫升)再分析胰蛋白酶及激肽釋放酶抑制活性。匯集活 性流份,溶液之pH値加TFA使調至2.5。材料直接填加至 Vydac C18逆相管柱(5微米,0.46 X 25公分),其已先在20% 乙腈/0.1% TFA中平衡。利用20_80〇/〇乙腈/0.1% TFA之直線 梯度,1。〇毫升/分歷50分鐘完成分離,在此之初先以20%乙 腈/0.1% TFA洗滌20分鐘。收集流份(1毫升),並分析胰蛋 -71 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) -裝·P, τ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _B7__ V. Invention Description (M) 5 · Awareness Shares TACTTTGATG TTGAAAGA (SEQ ID NO: 57) and 3 'anti-conscious oligonucleotide as same as construct # 2, operate as a performance construct (upper construct # 1) to express placenta diconine 102-159 . Construct # 4 Placenta diconicin 98-159, yeast codon usage 5 »Conscious oligonucleotide GAAGGGGTAA GCTTGGATAA AAGAGATATG TTTAATTACG AAGAATACTG TACTGCTAAT GCTGTTACTG GTCCATGTAG AGCTTCTTTT CCAAGATGGT ACTTTGATGTTGAAAGA (SEQ ID NO: 58) and 2 # Identical anti-conscious strand oligonucleotides were operated as described in the expression construct (Constructor # 1, see above). Yeast strain SC101 (MAT from, ura 3-52, sue 2) was transformed by a plastid containing each of the above-mentioned eDNA, and the protein was expressed by the method described above for the production of placenta diconine 102-159 with human codon usage. About 250 ml of each yeast culture can be recovered, and the supernatant from the centrifugation (5 minutes X 3000 RPM) was separately purified by the above 1 ml kallikrein-sepharose column. The relative amounts of trypsin inhibitory activity, the quality of the recovered purified protein, and the N-terminal sequence of the purified protein were determined in the lysate, and are listed in Table 7. Table 7 Relative production levels of different proteins containing the C-terminal Kunitzin part of placenta twin-cornin (please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) • Binding Line -67- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS ) a4 specification (210X 297 mm) 555764 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, description of the invention (65) Table 7 N-terminal sequencing in the lysate of the construct suggested the phasor sequence pair concentration of the inhibitor (pmol) # 2 103-159 Untested and No No No Performance # 3 101-159 25% Inhibition No No Low Performance U 98-159 93% Inhibition 910 DMFNYE- Good Performance Correct Product # 1 102-159 82% Inhibition 480 AKEEGV- Performance of incorrectly processed protein with active results shows that placenta diconicin fragments of different lengths, which contain a C-terminal Kunitz portion, have large differences in their ability to express functionally secreted proteins. The structures of the performance fragments 101-159 and 103_159 produced little or low enzyme activity in the supernatant before purification, and each purified fraction was sequenced at 0.05 N-terminal to generate a measurable amount of inhibition. Agent. On the other hand, placenta biconicin 102-159 or 98-159 is shown to produce significant amounts of protease activity before purification. However, the N-terminal sequencing showed that the purified protein recovered from 102-1596 performance was again greatly incorrectly modified, and the N-terminal and most of the previous proteins it achieved were within the previous sequence of the yeast pairing factor. The processing modification somewhere is consistent. However, the purified protein recovered from placenta succinicin 98-159 can be fully processed and modified in the correct position to produce the correct N-terminus. In addition, compared with the recovery of placenta stiltinin 102-159, almost twice as much protein was recovered. Therefore, the placenta diconicin 98-159 represents a preferred segment length of the C_ terminal Kunitz portion of the placenta diconicin from the brewer's yeast α-paired mother-child pre-primary sequence / KEX-2 processing modification system. -68- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (please read the note on the back first! Filled in this page)-Installation · 1T-Line 555764 A7 ____B7___ 5. Description of the invention (66) Example 6 Different steps of yeast performance A 58 amino acid peptide derived from the R74593 translation product was also cloned from the R87894-R74593 PCR product to the TA vector TM (Invitrogen, San Diego, CA) after DNA sequencing , Or PCR amplification from human placental cDNA. The amplified DNA product contains 19 nucleotides from the yeast α-pairing factor leader sequence, which pairs with the R74593 sequence and guides the synthesis of YEEY-CFRQ (58 residues), thus making the translation product structurally constitute a Fusion protein from the -pairing factor / Kunitz part. The protein sequence also contains a kex 2 dissociation, which releases the Kunitz moiety at its natural N-terminus. 5. Awareness strand oligonucleotide, which contains the position of Hindlll for breeding, contains the following sequence: GCCAAGCTTG GATAAAAGAT ATGAAGAAT ACTGCACCGC CAACGCA (SEQ ID NO: 30) 3 • The anticonsciousness oligonucleotide contains an available for breeding BamHI position, and a stop codon, and has the following sequence: GGGGATCCTC ACTGCTGGCG GAAGCAGCGG AGCAT (SEQ ID NO: 31) cDNA sequence of 206 nucleotides, can be cloned into yeast expression vector, with the following sequence: CCAAGCTTGG ATAAAAGATA TGAAGAATAC TGCACCGCCA ACGCAGTCAC TGGGCCTTGC CGTGCATCCT TCCCACGCTG GTACTTTGAC GTGGAGAGGA ACTCCTGCAA TAACTTCATC TATGGAGGCT GCCGGGGCAA TAAGAACAGC TACCGCTCTG AGGAGGCCTG CATGCTCCGC TGCTTCCGCC AGCASEQGAGDATAT Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the note on the back 9 to fill —: write this page) Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 555764 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed A7 B7 V. Description Ming (67) cloned into the yeast expression vector pMT 15 (see US Patent 5,164,482, it has been the case entirety by reference), which has been hydrolyzed by first Hindlll and BamHI. The resulting plastid vector was transformed into yeast SC106 strain using the method of U.S. Patent No. 5,164,482. Isolate and culture URA 3 + yeast transformants under defensive conditions. Depending on the amount of trypsin inhibitory activity accumulated in the culture supernatant over time, the yield of the recombinant placenta diconicin variant can be determined using the in-tube analysis method described above. The fermented gravy was centrifuged at 9000 rpm for 30 minutes. The supernatant was filtered through 0.4 and then through a 0.2 micron filter, diluted to a conductivity of 7.5 ms, and adjusted to pH 3 with citric acid. The samples were reabsorbed in batches to 200 ml of S-86 卩 11 & 1 * 086, and flowed quickly (? 11 & 1111 & (^ &) in 5〇111] \ [citrate steel 卩 113, and stirred to 60 The gel was washed sequentially with 2 liters of 50 mM sodium citrate, pH 3.0; 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 9.0; 20 mM HEPES pH 6.0. The washed gel was transferred to a suitable column, and Dissolve in a linear gradient of 0 to 1 M sodium chloride at 20 mM HEPES pH 6.0. Resolve fractions containing trypsin inhibitory activity in test tubes are pooled and a) solidified anhydrous trypsin column chromatography (basically As described in Example 2); b) solidified bovine kallikrein column chromatography; or c) a combination of traditional chromatography steps, including gel filtration and / or anion-exchange chromatography. Example 7 Isolation and identification of natural human placenta from the placenta. The dicominin protein was purified from intact frozen placenta (Analytical Biological Services, Inc, Wilmington, DE) to be homogeneous in performance. The placenta (740 g) was thawed to room temperature, cut into 0.5-10 cm slices, placed on ice and washed with 600 ml of PBS buffer solution. Wash and decante, and place 240ml placenta sheet -70- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page). Standard Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed A7 B7 V. Invention Description (68) Entered into the Waring Mixer. After adding 300 ml of a buffer solution containing 0.1 M Tirs (pH 8.0) and 0.1 M NaCl, the mixture was mixed at high speed for 2 minutes, decanted into a 750.0 ml centrifuge tube, and placed on ice. This step is repeated until all materials have been processed. The mixed slurry was centrifuged at 4500 X g for 60 minutes at 4 ° C. The supernatant was filtered through gauze, and placenta dikonin was purified using a kallikrein affinity column. The preparation was covalently attached to 70 mg of bovine pancreatic kallikrein (Bayer AG) to 5.0 ml of CNBr-activated Sepharose (Pharmacia ) Follow the manufacturer's instructions. The material was added to the affinity column at a flow rate of 2.0 ml / min, and washed with 0.1 M Tris (pH 8.0) and 0.1 M NaCl until the absorbance of the washing solution at 280 nm was no longer measured. The column was further washed with 0.1 M Tris (pH 8.0), 0.5 M NaCl, and then dissolved with 3 volumes of 0.2 M acetic acid, pH 4.0. Fractions containing kallikrein and trypsin inhibitory activity (see below) were pooled, frozen and lyophilized. Placenta succintin was further purified by gel filtration chromatography on a Superdex 75 10/30 (Pharmacia) column, which was adhered to a Beckman System Gold HPLC system. Briefly, the column was equilibrated in 0.1 M Tris, 0.15 M NaCl and 0.1% Triton X-100 at a flow rate of 0.5 ml / min. The freeze-dried sample was reconstituted in 1.0 ml of 0.1 M Tris pH 8.0 and injected into a gel-filtration column in 200 microliter portions. Fractions were collected (0.5 ml) and analyzed for trypsin and kallikrein inhibitory activity. The active fractions were pooled and the pH of the solution was adjusted to 2.5 with TFA. The material was packed directly into a Vydac C18 reverse-phase column (5 microns, 0.46 X 25 cm), which was first equilibrated in 20% acetonitrile / 0.1% TFA. A linear gradient of 20-80 / 0 acetonitrile / 0.1% TFA was used, 1. Separation was completed at 50 ml / min for 50 minutes. At the beginning, washing was performed with 20% acetonitrile / 0.1% TFA for 20 minutes. Collect fractions (1 ml) and analyze pancreatic eggs -71-This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page)-Pack ·

、1T -線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(69 ) 白酶及激肽釋放酶抑制活性。含有抑制活性之流份利用 speed· vac濃縮器(Savant)濃縮,並接受N-末端序列分析 胎盤雙康寧素之功能性分析: 經由偵測功能性胎盤激肽釋放酶抑制牛胰蛋白酶及人類血 漿激肽釋放酶之能力而達成彼之鑑定。胰蛋白酶抑制活性 在分析緩衝溶液中分析(50 mM Hepes,pH 7.5, 0.1 M NaCl, 2.0 mM CaCl2,0· 1% Triton χ-100),於室溫下,9 6 孔洞微滴 定盤(Perkin Elmer),並以Gly-Pro-Lys-胺基甲基香豆素爲受 質。在裝置有讀盤機之Perkin-Elmer LS_50B螢光計上,經由 偵測螢光(ex=370毫微米,em=432毫微米)來決定由胰蛋白 酶所產生之香豆素量。胰蛋白酶(23微克於100微升緩衝溶 液)與20微升受試樣品混合,再於25°C下培育10分鐘。反應 由50微升受質GPK-AMC(33 // Μ終濃度)加至分析緩衝溶液 中而開始。偵測螢光強度,並如下決定各流份之抑制% : 抑制 o/flOOxn-Fc/Fd 其中F。是未知之螢光,Fi*僅有胰蛋白酶之對照組螢光。利 用7.0 nM激肽釋放酶於分析緩衝溶液(50 mM Tris,pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl,0.1% triton χ·100)及以 66.0 ju M Pro-Phe-Arg- AMC爲受質,可類似地偵測流份中之激肽釋放酶抑制活性。 胎盤雙康寧素試管内特異性之決定 利用上一實例中所述之材料及方法決定天然人類胎盤雙康 寧素之試管内特異性。以活性位置對已知濃度胰蛋白酶滴 定定量胎盤雙康寧素,此中以CPK-AMC爲受質來追踪未結 合胰蛋白酶之部份。 -72- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事Plfr填寫本頁) 裝·1T-line 555764 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (69) Inhibitory activities of white enzyme and kallikrein. Fractions containing inhibitory activity were concentrated using a speed · vac concentrator (Savant) and subjected to N-terminal sequence analysis. Functional analysis of placenta diconine: Inhibition of bovine trypsin and human plasma by detecting functional placental kallikrein Kallikrein's ability to achieve their identification. Trypsin inhibitory activity was analyzed in analysis buffer solution (50 mM Hepes, pH 7.5, 0.1 M NaCl, 2.0 mM CaCl2, 0.1% Triton χ-100), at room temperature, in a 9 6-well microtiter plate (Perkin Elmer ), And Gly-Pro-Lys-aminomethylcoumarin was used as the substrate. On a Perkin-Elmer LS_50B fluorometer equipped with a disk reader, the amount of coumarin produced by trypsin was determined by detecting the fluorescence (ex = 370 nm, em = 432 nm). Trypsin (23 µg in 100 µl buffer solution) was mixed with 20 µl of the test sample and incubated at 25 ° C for 10 minutes. The reaction was started by adding 50 microliters of the subject GPK-AMC (33 // M final concentration) to the analysis buffer solution. Detect the fluorescence intensity and determine the% inhibition of each fraction as follows: Inhibition o / flOOxn-Fc / Fd where F. Unknown fluorescence, Fi * only trypsin-control fluorescence. 7.0 nM kallikrein was used in the analysis buffer solution (50 mM Tris, pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl, 0.1% triton χ · 100) and 66.0 ju M Pro-Phe-Arg- AMC was used as the substrate. Kallikrein inhibitory activity in the test fraction. Determination of Intratube Specificity of Placenta Siaconin The materials and methods described in the previous example were used to determine the in vitro specificity of natural human placenta Siaconin. Placenta diconicin was quantified by trypsin titration at a known concentration in the active position, where CPK-AMC was used as the substrate to track the unbound trypsin. -72- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) (please read the notes on the back Plfr first and fill in this page).

、1T 線- 555764 Β7 五、發明説明(7〇) 蛋白質定序 1毫升流份(C18-29 Delaria)在Speed Vac中減量至300毫升 以減少有機溶劑量。樣品再填料至Hewlett-Packard miniature雙相反應管柱内,並以1毫升2 %三氟醋酸洗滌。 樣品在Hewlett-Packard Model G1005A機型之蛋白質定序系 統上利用Edman降解作用定序。Version 3.0定序方法及所有 試劑均由Hewlett-Packard供應。序列證實5 0個循環0 結果。胎盤雙康寧素以依序的激肽釋放酶親和力,凝膠-過濾,及逆相層析(見下純化表)純化至表觀均質·· (請先閱讀背面之注意事ΙΡξ:填寫本頁) 裝· 表5 天然胎盤雙康寧素U·179)之純化表 表5 步驟 Vol(毫升) OD 280 (/毫升) OD 280 單位a ⑼ 單位/OD 280 胎盤上清液 1800.0 41.7 75,060 3,000,000 40.0 雜釋放酶 親和力pH 4.0 20.0 0.17 3.36 16,000 4,880 紐釋放酶 親和力pH 1.7 10.2 0.45 4.56 12,000 2,630 Superdex 75 15.0 0.0085 0.13 3,191 24,546 、11 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 a —單位定義爲在標準分析中可抑制胰蛋白酶活性50%之量 激肽釋放酶及胰蛋白酶抑制活性大部份自激肽釋放酶親和 力管柱,pH 4.0溶離中溶離出來。接下來的凝膠過滤層析 (圖5 )可生成激肽釋放酶及騰蛋白酶抑制活性高♦,以分子 量標準品在相同條件下進行產生之標準曲線,判定分子量 範圍在10至40 kDa。逆相C18層析(圖6)可生成4個抑制活性 -73- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210x297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(71 ) — '~ 峰’在約30%乙腈處溶離出最強力者。與由C18溶離出的第 一個峰(第2 9流份)有關的活性,呈現出由胎盤雙康寧素預 測胺基酸序列的第1個胺基酸開始之胺基酸序列 (ADRER.··,SEQ ID NO : 1),且和定序5〇個循環所偵測之 序列相同(圖3底下劃線之胺基酸)。在此序列内之半胱胺酸 殘基爲沈默的,如經氧化蛋白質定序所預期的。一旦在第 11及20循環處回收PTH-吡啶基乙基-半胱胺酸,之後成熟 胎盤雙康寧素第11及20胺基酸位置之半胱胺酸殘基可自s-p比淀乙基化之蛋白質定序中鐘知。 令人感興趣的,在序列第30號胺基酸殘基處之天冬醯胺 (圖3 )是沈默的,顯示此位置似乎被糖基化。第2 9流份生成 一個主要序列,相當於由第# 1殘基開始之胎盤雙康寧素(2 7 微微莫耳在第1循環),加上一個小的序列(2微微莫耳),也 是衍生自由第6位殘基開始之胎盤雙康寧素(SIHD )。此顯 示在第29流份中定序的最後製劑具高純度,且似乎與和此 流份有關之蛋白酶抑制活性有關(圖6 )。 因此,由C18層析來的胎盤雙康寧素最終製劑依銀染的 SDS-PAGE分析爲準知具高純度(圖7),其中蛋白質在10· 20% 丙晞酿胺 tricine凝膠(Novex,San Diego,CA)上以 24 kDa 表現Mr移動,供校準之分子量標幟如下:胰島素(2 9 kDa);牛胰蛋白酶抑制劑(5·8 kDa);溶菌酶(14.7 kDa) ; 乳球蛋白(18·4 kDa);碳酐酶(29 kDa);及奶白蛋白 kDa)。胎盤雙康寧素SDS-PAGE的上述大小與由全長編碼序 列所預測的一致(圖4 F )。 -74- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) .裝·1T line-555764 B7 V. Description of the invention (70) Protein sequencing 1ml fraction (C18-29 Delaria) was reduced to 300ml in Speed Vac to reduce the amount of organic solvents. The sample was repacked into a Hewlett-Packard miniature dual-phase reaction column and washed with 1 ml of 2% trifluoroacetic acid. The samples were sequenced on Hewlett-Packard Model G1005A protein sequencing system using Edman degradation. Version 3.0 sequencing methods and all reagents were supplied by Hewlett-Packard. The sequence confirmed 50 cycles with 0 results. Placenta diconicin is purified to apparent homogeneity with sequential kallikrein affinity, gel-filtration, and reverse phase chromatography (see purification table below) ... (Please read the note on the back first. Ipξ: Fill out this page ) Packing Table 5 Purification Table of Natural Placenta Shuang Corningsu U · 179) Table 5 Step Vol (ml) OD 280 (/ ml) OD 280 Unit a ⑼ Unit / OD 280 Placenta Supernatant 1800.0 41.7 75,060 3,000,000 40.0 Miscellaneous Release Enzyme affinity pH 4.0 20.0 0.17 3.36 16,000 4,880 New Zealand release enzyme affinity pH 1.7 10.2 0.45 4.56 12,000 2,630 Superdex 75 15.0 0.0085 0.13 3,191 24,546, 11 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairsa — Units are defined as can be used in standard analysis Kallikrein and trypsin inhibitory activity are inhibited by 50% of the amount of kallikrein and most of the trypsin inhibitory activity are released from the kallikrein affinity column, pH 4.0. The subsequent gel filtration chromatography (Figure 5) can generate a kallikrein and a high level of inhibitory activity of proteases. A standard curve generated with molecular weight standards under the same conditions was judged to have a molecular weight range of 10 to 40 kDa. Reversed-phase C18 chromatography (Figure 6) can generate 4 inhibitory activities -73- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210x297 mm) Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 555764 A7 B7 Description of the invention (71)-'~ peak' dissolves the strongest one at about 30% acetonitrile. The activity related to the first peak (29th fraction) eluted from C18 showed an amino acid sequence starting from the first amino acid predicted by the placenta diconine (ADRER. ·· ·, SEQ ID NO: 1), and is the same as the sequence detected in 50 cycles of sequencing (amino acid underlined in Figure 3). The cysteine residues within this sequence are silent, as expected by oxidized protein sequencing. Once PTH-pyridylethyl-cysteine is recovered at the 11th and 20th cycles, the cysteine residues at the 11th and 20th amino acid positions of the mature placenta diconine can then be ethylated from sp. Known in protein sequencing. Interestingly, asparagine (Figure 3) at the amino acid residue of sequence 30 is silent, showing that this position appears to be glycosylated. The second 9th fraction generates a major sequence, which is equivalent to the placenta diconicin starting from residue # 1 (2 7 picomoles in cycle 1), plus a small sequence (2 picomoles), which is also Derived from placenta, starting from the 6th place, double-conicin (SIHD). This shows that the final formulation sequenced in fraction 29 is of high purity and seems to be related to the protease inhibitory activity associated with this fraction (Figure 6). Therefore, the final preparation of placenta succintocin obtained by C18 chromatography has high purity according to silver-stained SDS-PAGE analysis (Figure 7). San Diego, CA) showed Mr movement at 24 kDa, and the molecular weight markers for calibration are as follows: insulin (29 kDa); bovine trypsin inhibitor (5.8 kDa); lysozyme (14.7 kDa); lactoglobulin (18.4 kDa); carbonic anhydrase (29 kDa); and milk albumin kDa). The above-mentioned size of placenta diconine SDS-PAGE is consistent with that predicted from the full-length coding sequence (Figure 4F). -74- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page).

、1T 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(72 ) 如以上述N-末端定序結果爲準所預期的,經純化的蛋白 質與可謗生胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)之抗體反應,可生成一帶, 其具有與經純化之製劑在凝膠上以銀架偵測(圖7)所觀察到 的有相同的Mr (圖12A)。然而,當相同的製劑與可謗生合成 的胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)之抗體反應時,並未觀察到相當 於全長蛋白質之帶。反之,可觀察到與約6 kDa合成的雙康 密素(102-159)共移動的片段。這些結果最簡單之説明是, 經純化的製劑在純化後接下去進行降解作用,生成含有N-末端部份之N-末端片段及含有C_末端部份之C-末端片段。 假設可與胎盤雙康寧素(7-64)之抗血清反應之片段缺乏全長 蛋白質之C-末端,由大小(24 kDa)可建議一個高糖基化作用 狀態。 下表6示出胎盤雙康寧素對各種絲胺酸蛋白酶之試管内抑 制作用效力。數據與以抑肽酶(Trasylol®)所得的比較。 表6 (請先閲讀背面之注意· -事 填寫本頁) •裝· 、11 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 胎盤雙康寧素對各種蛋白酶之抑制作用Ki値 表6 蛋白酶 胎盤雙康寧素 抑肽酶 (濃度) Ki(nM) Ki(nM) 月夷蛋白酶(48·5 pM) 0.13 0.8 人類血纖維蛋白溶酶 1.9 1.3 (^〇pM) 結果顯示,自天然來源(人類胎盤)分離出之胎盤雙康寧素 爲類胰蛋白酶絲胺酸蛋白酶之強力抑制劑。 實例8 -75- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(73 ) 胎盤雙康寧素在不同人類器官及組織中之表現型式 多重組織樣品購自Clontech,其中含有2微克來自人類 心,腦,胎盤,肺,肝,骨骼肌,腎及胰臟之polyA+RNA。 使用二種不同的cDNA探針:1)一種經凝膠純化之編碼胎盤 雙康寧素(102-159)之 cDNA ; 2)因 PCR衍生之 780 bp cDNA (圖4E),以EcoRhJc解自ΤΑ純系中釋出並凝膠純化。各探針 以 32P-dCTP標記,並使用 Boehringer Mannheim Biochemicals (Indiana)之任意引導標記套組,再依指示用來雜交至多重組 織樣品。利用Biomax底片及1 8小時曝光,以Umax Scanner 展開及以Adobe Photoshop掃描產生放射自顯圖。 結果。胎盤雙康寧素(102-159)探針(圖11A)或含有二種 Kunitz部份之較大探針(圖11B)所觀察到之組織表現型式基 本上如所預期的是相同的。胎盤雙康寧素mRNA在胰臟及胎 盤最豐。於肺、腦及腎也可見到顯著水平,而在心及肝則 爲較低水平,骨胳肌中mRNA則測不到。在所有例中轉錄子 大小爲1.95仟鹼基,與由EST重疊比對及前示中全長cDNA 之選殖所推衍出之胎盤雙康寧素預定尺寸緊密吻合。 mRNA之廣泛組織分佈顯示,胎盤雙康寧素被廣泛地表 現。由於蛋白質也含有一段領導子序列,其將與人類免疫 系統有擴大之曝露,只要其可被認爲是自身之蛋白質。胎 盤雙康寧素mRNA表現另一廣泛組織分佈之證據可衍生自以 下事實,即與胎盤雙康寧素同質的某些EST實體(圖4B)係 由人類中成人及小孩之腦,及人類視網膜,乳房,卵巢, 鼻子上皮及胎盤所衍生來的。因此可結論對人類患者投予 -76- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事!填寫本頁) -裝· 訂 線· 555764 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(74) 天然的人類蛋白質似乎不會謗生免疫反應。 令人感興趣的,胎盤雙康寧素之表現型式多少可令人聯想 起牛抑肽酶,其以高水平見於牛肺及胰臟。爲進一步説明 胎盤雙康寧素之表現型式,於是決定由以下人類細胞中所 得總RNA之RT-PCR :未經刺激之人類臍靜脈内皮細胞 (HUVECs),HK-2(由腎近小管衍生之細胞株),TF-1(紅白血 球細胞株)及phorbolester (PMA)-刺激之人類周邊血液白血 球。所使用之探針爲: CACCTGATCGCGAGACCCC(意識股;SEQ ID NO : 5 9); CTGGCGGAAGCAGCGGAGCATGC(抗意識股;SEQ ID NO : 00), 經設計可擴大600 b.p.之胎盤雙康寧素編碼cDNA片段。將肌 動蛋白引子納入以擴大800 b.p.肌動蛋白片段以使比較可常 規化。雖然800 b.p.片段在瓊脂糖凝膠上以溴化乙錠鑑定於 所有列中均具相同強度,600 b.p.胎盤雙康寧素片段並不存 在於HUVECS,但以大量存在於其他各細胞株中。吾等結 論,胎盤雙康寧素在至少某些内皮細胞中並不表現,但在 某些白血球族群中會表現。 實例9 高度純化自杆病毒/Sf9表現系之胎盤雙康寧素(1-170)之純 化及特性 含有二種Kunitz部份的胎盤雙康寧素之大片段(胎盤雙康 寧素1-170),如下在Sf9細胞中表現。由PCR獲得胎盤雙康寧 素cDNA(圖4E),其並含於TA載體之内(見前一實例),再 以Hindlll及Xbal水解釋出以生成由5’ Xbal位置及3· Hindlll -77- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事!Pi:填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7___五、發明説明(75 ) 位置測接之片段。此片段以凝膠純化,再選殖至M13mpl9 載體入(New England Biolabs,Beverly, ΜΑ)。使用試管内突 變法(Kunkel T.A.,(1985) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,82 : 488-492)可在5’端產生V於Xbal位置之PstI位置,但其位於 編碼ATG起始位置之序列,天然胎盤雙康寧素訊號肽及成 熟的胎盤雙康寧素編碼序列之5’端。用於突變作用之寡核 甞酸有以下序列: 5f CGC CTC TCG GCT GAC CTG GCC CTG CAG ATG GCG CAC GTG TGC GGG 3,(SEQ ID NO : 61) 利用以下寡核甞酸在cDNA 3 1端類似地遺傳操作一個停止密 碼子(TAG)及Bglll/Xmal位置: 51 CTG CCC CTT GGC TCA AAG TAG GAA GAT CTT CCC CCC GGG GGG GTG GTT CTG GCG GGG GTG 3,(SEQ ID NO : 62)。 停止密碼子與編碼胎盤雙康寧素之序列位於架構上,並在 第170號胺基酸殘基之賴胺酸後造成立即的終止,因此編碼 缺乏推想的穿膜部份之經截斷的胎盤雙康寧素片段。由Pst2 及Bglll水解生成之產物,分離再選殖至BacPac8載體内,以 表現胎盤雙康寧素片段(1-170),其含有二種Kunitz部份,但 在推想的穿膜片段N_末端處立即截斷。 Sf-9昆蟲細胞對雙康寧素之表現,於培養基在感染後72小 時回收時,於1對1感染複數時可達最佳。回收後,杆病毒 細胞培養物上清液(2升)加Tris-HCl使調至pH 8.0。雙康寧素 層析純化,利用實例7所述之5毫升牛胰臟激肽釋放酶親和 力管柱進行,後者係自胎盤中純化天然的胎盤雙康寧素。 溶離出之物質以TFA調至pH 2.5,並接受C1 8逆相管柱層析 •78- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家檩準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事^^填寫本頁) 裝_ 訂 線 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(76 ) (1·0 X 25公分),其先前已在10%乙腈/0.1% TFA中平衡,流 速1毫升/分。雙康寧素以10-80%乙腈/0.1% ΊΤΑ線性梯度, 歷4 0分鐘溶離。匯集活性流份,冷康乾燥,再溶於5 0 mM Hepes (pH 7·5),0.1 M Naa,2 mM CaCl2,及0.1% triton X-100中,並貯於-20°C直到需要爲止。以胺基酸分析決定重組 體雙康寧素之濃度。 結果。重組體雙康寧素利用下示之2 -步驟純化策略自杆 病毒細胞培養物上清液中純化,以生成具活性之胰蛋白酶 抑制劑(下表8 )。 表8 重組體雙康寧素自經轉形的培養物上清液之純化 表8 純化 Vol OD 280/毫升 OD280 單位 比活性 步驟 (毫升) 總値 ⑼ (U/OD) 上清液 2300.0 9.0 20,700 6,150,000 297 Kal親和力 23.0 0.12 2.76 40,700 14,746 C18 RP-HPLC 0.4 3.84 1.54 11,111 72,150 (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 94 .裝· 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 粗製物質以經固化的牛胰臟激酶釋放酶親和力管柱層析, 可選擇性分離0.013%蛋白質及0.67%胰蛋白酶抑制活性。存 在於起始上清液中的大部份胰蛋白酶抑制活性並不與經固 化之激肽釋放酶結合,且與雙康寧素無關(結果未示出)。 接下來以C18逆相之層析可再進一步5倍純化,回收率爲 0.2%。最終製劑以SDS-PAGE高度純化(圖1 3 ),呈現出Mr 21.3 kDa,並在免疫吸潰物上可與兔子抗·胎盤雙康寧素 102-159(未示出)反應。N_末端定序(26個循環)可生成成熟 -79· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 線 555764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(77 ) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 胎盤雙康寧素之預期序列(圖4F),始自+1殘基 (ADRER····) ’顯示訊號在在Sf9細胞中正確的處理修飾。 來自Sf9細胞之經純化的胎盤雙康寧素(1〇〇微微莫耳)予以 吡淀基乙基燒化,CNBr水解,並在所生成片段未解析下定 序。定序20個循環可生成以下的末端: 序列 量 胎盤雙康寧素殘基# LRCFrQQENPP-PLG--·- 21 微微莫耳 154-168 (SEQ ID NO : 63) ADRERSIHDFCLVSKWGRC 20微微莫耳 i_2〇 (SEQ ID NO : 64) FNYeEYCTANAVTGPCRASF 16微微莫耳 100-119 (SEQ ID NO : 65) Pr-Y-V-dGS-Q-F-Y-G 6微微莫耳 25-43 (SEQ ID NO : 66) 因此可回收相當於預期的各4個片段之]sf -末端。此證實, Sf9表現蛋白質含有胎盤雙康寧素(1-170)整個外部序列。未 水解的胎盤雙康寧素(1_170)額外樣品之N-末端定序(5 〇個 循環)可造成在3 0個循環時缺乏任何PTH-胺基酸之胺基酸序 列(預期是PTH-天冬醯胺)。自人類胎盤中定序天然蛋白質 可得類似的結果(實例7 ),此並與由此天冬醯胺殘基四週之 胺基酸序列所偵測之該殘基被糖基化一致。再者,在此區域 内之半胱胺酸殘基也是沈默的,與其參與於雙硫鍵結符合。 實例1 0 自Sf9細胞衍生之經純化胎盤雙康寧素之抑制特異性 利用實例3,4及7所述之材料及方法決定重組體雙康寧素 之試管内特異性。此外,將0.3 5 nM人類組織激肽釋放酶重 組體雙康寧素培育於含有50 mM Tris(pH 9.0),50 mM NaCl 及0.01% Triton x-100之緩衝溶液中,以偵測雙康寧素對人 類組織激肽釋放酶之抑制作用。在37°C下5分鐘後,加入5 微升2 mM PFR-AMC,並追踪螢光變化。 (請先閱讀背面之注意. 填寫本頁) -S-T»1T 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (72) As expected from the above N-terminal sequencing results, the purified protein can be reacted with the antibody that can destroy the placenta diconine (7-64) to produce A band with the same Mr (Figure 12A) as the purified formulation observed on a gel with a silver frame (Figure 7). However, when the same preparation was reacted with a biosynthetic antibody to placenta diconine (102-159), no band equivalent to the full-length protein was observed. Conversely, a fragment co-moved with combinin (102-159) of about 6 kDa was observed. The simplest explanation of these results is that the purified preparation is degraded after purification to generate an N-terminal fragment containing an N-terminal portion and a C-terminal fragment containing a C-terminal portion. Assuming that the antiserum-reactive fragment of placenta diconulin (7-64) lacks the C-terminus of the full-length protein, the size (24 kDa) can suggest a state of hyperglycosylation. Table 6 below shows the in vitro inhibitory effects of placenta diconine on various serine proteases. Comparison of data with aprotinin (Trasylol®). Table 6 (please read the note on the back first-please fill out this page) • Packing · 11 The inhibitory effect of placenta dikonin on various proteases by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Aprotinin (concentration) Ki (nM) Ki (nM) Yueyi protease (48 · 5 pM) 0.13 0.8 Human plasmin 1.9 1.3 (^ 〇pM) The results showed that it was isolated from a natural source (human placenta) The placenta dikonin is a potent inhibitor of trypsin-like serine proteases. Example 8 -75- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)-line 555764 Printed by A7 B7 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (73) Placenta Shuang Corning Su Phenotype multiple tissue samples in human organs and tissues were purchased from Clontech, which contained 2 micrograms of polyA + RNA from human heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Two different cDNA probes were used: 1) a gel-purified cDNA encoding placenta diconicin (102-159); 2) a 780 bp cDNA derived from PCR (Figure 4E), which was deciphered from TAA pure line with EcoRhJc Released and gel purified. Each probe was labeled with 32P-dCTP, using any guide labeling kit from Boehringer Mannheim Biochemicals (Indiana), and then hybridized to multiple recombinant samples as instructed. Biomax film and 18-hour exposure were used to expand with Umax Scanner and scan with Adobe Photoshop to generate autoradiograms. result. The tissue phenotypes observed with the placenta dual-conicin (102-159) probe (Figure 11A) or a larger probe containing two Kunitz fractions (Figure 11B) were basically the same as expected. Placenta succintin mRNA is most abundant in the pancreas and placenta. Significant levels were also seen in the lung, brain, and kidney, but lower levels in the heart and liver, and mRNA was not detected in skeletal muscle. In all cases, the transcript size was 1.95 仟 bases, which closely matched the predetermined size of placenta diconicin derived from the EST overlapping alignment and the selection of the full-length cDNA in the previous illustration. The extensive tissue distribution of mRNA shows that placenta succintocin is widely expressed. Since the protein also contains a leader sequence, it will have an enlarged exposure to the human immune system as long as it can be considered to be its own protein. Evidence that placenta diconicin mRNA exhibits another extensive tissue distribution can be derived from the fact that certain EST entities (Figure 4B) that are homogeneous to placental diconicin are composed of human adult and child brains, and human retinas, breasts , Ovarian, nose epithelium and placenta. Therefore, it can be concluded that administration to human patients -76- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first! Fill out this page)-Binding · 555764 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of Invention (74) Natural human proteins do not seem to defame the immune response. Interestingly, the phenotypic pattern of placenta diconicin is reminiscent of bovine aprotinin, which is found at high levels in bovine lung and pancreas. In order to further illustrate the performance of placenta dicominin, the RT-PCR of total RNA obtained from the following human cells was decided: unstimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), HK-2 (cells derived from renal proximal tubules) Strain), TF-1 (red and white blood cell line) and phorbolester (PMA) -stimulated human peripheral blood white blood cells. The probes used are: CACCTGATCGCGAGACCCC (consciousness unit; SEQ ID NO: 59); CTGGCGGAAGCAGCGGAGCATGC (anti-consciousness unit; SEQ ID NO: 00), which is designed to expand 600 b.p. of placenta diconicin-encoding cDNA fragments. Actin primers were included to expand 800 b.p. actin fragments to allow comparisons to be normalized. Although the 800 b.p. fragment was identified in all columns as ethidium bromide on all agarose gels with the same intensity, the 600 b.p. placenta diconicin fragment did not exist in HUVECS, but was present in large amounts in other cell lines. We concluded that placenta succintocin is not expressed in at least some endothelial cells, but in some white blood cell populations. Example 9 Purification and Characterization of Placenta Dikonin (1-170) Highly Purified from Baculovirus / Sf9 Expressive Lineage Placental dikonin (large placenta 1-170) containing two Kunitz moieties, as follows Expressed in Sf9 cells. The placenta diconicin cDNA was obtained by PCR (Figure 4E), which was contained in the TA vector (see the previous example), and then interpreted with Hindlll and Xbal water to generate a 5 'Xbal position and 3. Hindlll -77- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back first! Pi: Fill out this page) Binding line 555764 Printed by A7 _B7___ 5. Description of the invention (75) A segment of the position measurement connection. This fragment was purified by gel and cloned into M13mpl9 vector (New England Biolabs, Beverly, MA). Using in-tube mutation method (Kunkel TA, (1985) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 82: 488-492) can generate the PstI position of V at the Xbal position at the 5 'end, but it is located at the starting position encoding ATG The 5 'end of the natural placenta diconicin signal peptide and the mature placental diconicin coding sequence. Oligonucleotide used for mutation has the following sequence: 5f CGC CTC TCG GCT GAC CTG GCC CTG CAG ATG GCG CAC GTG TGC GGG 3, (SEQ ID NO: 61) The following oligonucleotides are similar at the 1 end of cDNA 3 The genetic operation operates a stop codon (TAG) and Bglll / Xmal position: 51 CTG CCC CTT GGC TCA AAG TAG GAA GAT CTT CCC CCC GGG GGG GTG GTT CTG GCG GGG GTG 3, (SEQ ID NO: 62). The stop codon and the sequence encoding the placenta diconicin are located on the structure and cause an immediate termination after the lysine of the amino acid residue No. 170, so the truncated placenta encoding the lack of the putative transmembrane portion is encoded. Corning fragment. The product produced by the hydrolysis of Pst2 and Bglll was isolated and then cloned into the BacPac8 vector to represent the placental diconicin fragment (1-170), which contains two Kunitz parts, but immediately at the N_terminus of the transected membrane fragment. Truncate. The performance of Sf-9 insect cells on dicominin was best when the culture medium was recovered 72 hours after infection, and it was the best when multiple infections occurred one to one. After recovery, the baculovirus cell culture supernatant (2 liters) was adjusted to pH 8.0 by adding Tris-HCl. Shuang Corningin Chromatographic purification was performed using a 5 ml bovine pancreatic kallikrein affinity column described in Example 7, which purified the natural placental Shuang Corningin from the placenta. The dissolved substance was adjusted to pH 2.5 with TFA, and accepted C1 8 reverse phase column chromatography. 78- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back first) ^^ Fill in this page) _ Binding line 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (76) (1.0 x 25 cm), which has previously been equilibrated in 10% acetonitrile / 0.1% TFA with a flow rate of 1 ml / min. Shuang Corningsu dissolves in a linear gradient of 10-80% acetonitrile / 0.1% ΊΤΑ in 40 minutes. The active fractions were pooled, cold-dried, and redissolved in 50 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 0.1 M Naa, 2 mM CaCl2, and 0.1% triton X-100, and stored at -20 ° C until needed. . The amino acid analysis was used to determine the concentration of recombinant diconine. result. Recombinant diconicin was purified from a baculovirus cell culture supernatant using a 2-step purification strategy shown below to generate an active trypsin inhibitor (Table 8 below). Table 8 Purification of the transformed culture supernatant of the recombinant sigunicin. Table 8 Purification of Vol OD 280 / ml OD280 Unit specific activity step (ml) Total amidine (U / OD) supernatant 2300.0 9.0 20,700 6,150,000 297 Kal affinity 23.0 0.12 2.76 40,700 14,746 C18 RP-HPLC 0.4 3.84 1.54 11,111 72,150 (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page first) 94. Equipment · Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, prints crude materials for cured cattle Pancreatic kinase releasing enzyme affinity column chromatography can selectively separate 0.013% protein and 0.67% trypsin inhibitory activity. Most of the trypsin inhibitory activity present in the starting supernatant did not bind to the immobilized kallikrein, and was not related to diconine (results not shown). The C18 reversed phase chromatography can be further purified 5 times, and the recovery rate is 0.2%. The final preparation was highly purified by SDS-PAGE (Fig. 13), showed Mr 21.3 kDa, and was able to react with rabbit anti-placenta diconine 102-159 (not shown) on the immunosucker. N_end sequence (26 cycles) can produce mature -79 · This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) line 555764 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (77) Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs The expected sequence of placenta diconicin printed by the employee consumer cooperative (Figure 4F), starting from residue +1 (ADRER ...) shows that the signal is correctly processed and modified in Sf9 cells. Purified placental diconicin (100 picomoles) from Sf9 cells was calcined at pyridylethyl, hydrolyzed by CNBr, and sequenced with the resulting fragment unresolved. Sequencing 20 cycles can generate the following ends: Sequence quantity placenta double-conicin residue # LRCFrQQENPP-PLG --- 21 Pico Morse 154-168 (SEQ ID NO: 63) ADRERSIHDFCLVSKWGRC 20 Pico Morse i_2〇 (SEQ (ID NO: 64) FNYeEYCTANAVTGPCRASF 16 pico-moles 100-119 (SEQ ID NO: 65) Pr-YV-dGS-QFYG 6 pico-moles 25-43 (SEQ ID NO: 66) Therefore, it can be recovered equivalent to the expected 4 ] Sf-terminus. This confirms that the Sf9-expressing protein contains the entire external sequence of placenta diconine (1-170). N-terminal sequencing (50 cycles) of additional samples of unhydrolyzed placenta diconine (1_170) can result in the absence of any amino acid sequence of PTH-amino acids at 30 cycles (expected to be PTH-days Winter melamine). Similar results were obtained from the sequencing of natural proteins from the human placenta (Example 7), and this was consistent with the glycosylation of this residue as detected by the amino acid sequence surrounding the asparagine residue. Furthermore, cysteine residues in this region are also silent, consistent with their involvement in disulfide bonding. Example 10 Inhibitory Specificity of Purified Placenta Dikoninin Derived from Sf9 Cells The materials and methods described in Examples 3, 4 and 7 were used to determine the in vitro specificity of the recombinant dikoninin. In addition, 0.3 5 nM human tissue kallikrein recombinant dicominin was cultivated in a buffer solution containing 50 mM Tris (pH 9.0), 50 mM NaCl and 0.01% Triton x-100 to detect the dicominin pair. Inhibition of Kallikrein in Human Tissues. After 5 minutes at 37 ° C, 5 μl of 2 mM PFR-AMC was added and the changes in fluorescence were tracked. (Please read the note on the back first. Fill out this page) -S-T »

I -80- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Μ規格(210X 297公釐) 555764 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明(78 ) > 組織血纖維蛋白溶酶原活化劑(tPA)之抑制作用,可如下 決定:tP A(來自人類黑色素瘤細胞培養物之單鏈型式, Sigma Chemical Co,St Louis,M0)與抑制劑在室溫下預培育 於2〇111]^丁1^緩衝溶液(?117.2)中2小時,其内含有15〇111]^ NaCl,及0.02%疊氮化鈉。接下來轉移至含有下列最初組份 濃度之反應系統以啓動反應:tPA(7.5 nM),抑制劑0-6.6 // Μ,DIle-Lpro-Larg-p硝基苯胺(1 mM)於28 mM Tris緩衝溶液 pH 8·5,其内含有 0·004%(ν/ν) triton x-100及 0.005% (v/v)疊 氮化鈉。在37°C下培育2小時後,偵測A405以決定對位-硝 基苯胺之形成。 下表示出重組體雙康寧素充作試管内各種絲胺酸蛋白酶抑 制劑之效力。所示出之數據係與由利用重組體雙康寧素, 或抑肽酶所得之抑制作用比較。 表9 重組體胎盤雙康寧素(1-170)或抑肽酶對各種蛋白酶抑制作 用之Ki値比較 11-^------装------訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 表9 蛋白酶 重組體雙康寧素 抑肤酶 (濃度) Ki(nM) Ki(nM) 騰蛋白酶(48.5 pM) 0.064 0.8 人類血漿Kal(2.5 nM) 0.18 19.0 人類組織Kal(0.35 ηΜ) 0.04 0.004 牛胰臟 KalClOOpM) 0.12 0.02 人類血纖維蛋白溶酶(50 pM) 0.23 1.3 第 Xa 因子(0·87ηΜ) 180 5%抑制(於31" Μ) 第 XIa 因子(O.lnM) 3.0 288 組織血纖維蛋白溶酶原活化劑 <60 未抑制(於6.6 ju Μ) (7.5 nM) 組織第Vila因子 800 未抑制(於1 ju Μ) 線 -81 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公釐) 555764 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明(79 ) 結果顯示,重組體雙康寧素可在昆蟲細胞中表現以生成具 活性的蛋白酶抑制劑,其可有效拮抗至少5種不同的絲胺酸 蛋白酶抑制劑。在拮抗人類血漿激肽釋放酶,胰蛋白酶及 血纖維蛋白溶酶上,重組體激肽釋放酶較抑肽酶更爲強 力。令人驚訝地,在拮抗所受試酵素上,重組體雙康寧素 較合成衍生之雙康寧素片段(7-64)及(102_159)更爲強力。這 些數據顯示,重組體雙寧素較抑肽酶更爲強力,利用試管 内分析得知,且吾等可預期其應有更佳之活體内效力。 除了偵測對特異蛋白酶之強度外,胎盤雙康寧素(1-170) 延長經活化之部份促凝血酶原激酶時間(APTT)之能力可予 以評估,並與和抑妝酶相關之活性比較。抑制劑稀釋於20 mM Tris緩衝溶液pH 7.2中,其内含有150 mM NaCl及0.02% 疊氮化納’並加至在MLA ElectraR 800 Automatic Coagulation Timer凝血計内之石英管中(Medical Laboratory Automation, Inc·,Pleasantville,Ν·Υ·)。儀器定在 APTT 模 式,有300秒的活化時間及重覆模式。在加入0.1毫升血漿之 後(Specialty Assayed Reference Plasma lot 1-6-5185,Helena Laboratories,Beaumont,TX),APTT試劑(Automated APTT-lot 102345,來自 Organon Teknika Corp·,Durhan,NC)及 25 mM CaCl2自動分配於其中以開始凝血,凝血時間再自動地 追踪。結果(圖1 4 )顯示凝血之加倍時間需抑肽酶2 ju Μ終濃 度,但由Sf9衍生之胎盤雙康寧素僅需0.3#Μ。這些數據顯 示胎盤雙康寧素爲有效的抗凝血劑,且可充作藥物治療和 凝血内在路徑之病理活化作用有關之疾病。 -82- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家檩準(Cns ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事 填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 線I -80- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (210X 297 mm) 555764 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (78) > Inhibition of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) It can be determined as follows: tP A (single-chain version from human melanoma cell culture, Sigma Chemical Co, St Louis, MO) and the inhibitor are pre-incubated at 2011] ^ 1 ^ buffer solution ( ? 117.2) for 2 hours, which contains 151111 NaCl, and 0.02% sodium azide. Next transfer to a reaction system containing the following initial component concentrations to initiate the reaction: tPA (7.5 nM), inhibitor 0-6.6 // M, DIle-Lpro-Larg-p nitroaniline (1 mM) at 28 mM Tris The buffer solution has a pH of 8.5 and contains 0.004% (ν / ν) triton x-100 and 0.005% (v / v) sodium azide. After 2 hours of incubation at 37 ° C, A405 was detected to determine the formation of para-nitroaniline. The following table shows the effectiveness of recombinant dicominin as various serine protease inhibitors in test tubes. The data shown are compared with the inhibitory effect obtained by using recombinant dicominin, or aprotinin. Table 9 Ki 値 Comparison of Inhibitory Effects of Recombinant Placenta Dikonin (1-170) or Aprotinin on Various Proteases 11-^ ------ install ------ order (please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Table 9 Protease recombinant succinicin skin inhibitor (concentration) Ki (nM) Ki (nM) Teng protease (48.5 pM) 0.064 0.8 Human plasma Kal (2.5 nM) 0.18 19.0 Human tissue Kal (0.35 ηM) 0.04 0.004 Bovine pancreas KalClOOpM) 0.12 0.02 Human plasmin (50 pM) 0.23 1.3 Factor Xa (0.87ηΜ) 180 5% inhibition (over 31 " Μ) Factor XIa (O.lnM) 3.0 288 Tissue plasminogen activator < 60 Uninhibited (at 6.6 ju Μ) (7.5 nM) Tissue Vila factor 800 Not inhibited (at 1 ju Μ) Line -81 -This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21 × 297 mm) 555764 Printed on A7 B7 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (79) The results show that the recombinant Shuang Corning can be used in Expressed in insect cells to produce active protease inhibitors that effectively antagonize Less than 5 different serine protease inhibitors. Recombinant kallikrein is more potent than aprotinin in antagonizing human plasma kallikrein, trypsin, and plasmin. Surprisingly, the recombinant dicominin was more potent than the synthetic derived dicominin fragments (7-64) and (102_159) in antagonizing the enzymes tested. These data show that recombinant tannins are more potent than aprotinin, which is known from in-tube analysis, and we can expect them to have better in vivo efficacy. In addition to detecting the strength of specific proteases, the ability of placenta dikonin (1-170) to prolong the activated partial thromboplastinase time (APTT) can be evaluated and compared with the activity related to makeup inhibitors . The inhibitor was diluted in 20 mM Tris buffer solution pH 7.2, which contained 150 mM NaCl and 0.02% sodium azide, and added to a quartz tube in the MLA ElectraR 800 Automatic Coagulation Timer (Medical Laboratory Automation, Inc. ·, Pleasantville, N · Υ ·). The instrument is set in APTT mode with 300 seconds activation time and repeat mode. After adding 0.1 ml of plasma (Specialty Assayed Reference Plasma lot 1-6-5185, Helena Laboratories, Beaumont, TX), APTT reagent (Automated APTT-lot 102345, from Organon Teknika Corp., Durhan, NC) and 25 mM CaCl2 automatically It is dispensed to start clotting, and clotting time is automatically tracked again. The results (Fig. 14) show that the doubling time of coagulation requires a final concentration of aprotinin 2 ju M, but the placental bicomycin derived from Sf9 requires only 0.3 # M. These data show that placenta diconine is an effective anticoagulant and can be used as a drug to treat diseases related to the pathological activation of the intrinsic pathway of coagulation. -82- This paper size applies to China National Standard (Cns) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page). Binding.

Claims (1)

555764 第086105368號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍替換本(92年7月)S A8 B8555764 Patent Application No. 086105368 Chinese Patent Application Replacement (July 1992) S A8 B8 申請專利範圍 -Mis 1 _ 一種實質上經純化之蛋白質,其具有絲胺酸蛋白酶抑 制活性,該蛋白質係選自下列胺基酸序列之一: ADRERSIHDF CLVSXWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTEX3SCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDKSSDK? 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVZRKS CNN7IYGGCR GNXKSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK ( 170 . / * (SEQ ID NO·· 52); MAQLCGL RRSRAPLALL GSLLLSGVLA ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKX CATVTSNATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCHASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ y ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVH VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARKK 200 QERALRTV^S SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 225 (SEQ ID NO: 49); ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSZDHSSDH? 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSSS 150 ACHLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVH VXILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 QERALRTV^S SGDDKEQLVK NTYVX 225 (SEQ 工D NO: 71); AGSFLAWL 'GSLLLSGVLA -1 ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDK? 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSE£ 150 ACMLRCFRQQ. ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGAVS 179 (SEQ·ID NO: :2); 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 555764 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 KLR XEAEGVSRLL GSLLLSGVLA XDR£RSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTCGSCiLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKZECUKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 jsTVEEYCTANA VTGPCHASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGCCR GNXNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVH VLILFLGASH VYLIRVARRN 200 QERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 225 (SEQ ID NO: 45); MAQLCGL RRSPAFLALL GSLLLSGVLA XDRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASHPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV. VGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSSDHSSDMF . 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRAS?? RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE ISO ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYL工RVARRN 200 QERALRTVWS FGD 213 (SEQ ID NO: 47); XDRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTK££CLKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCT^A VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASH VYLIRVARRN 200 QERALRTVWS FGD 213 (SEQ ID NO: 70); · IHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCCGNSNN YLTKEECLKK CATV (SEQ ID NO: 4); ' CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV VGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLIOC C (SEQ ID. NO : 5}; YE£YCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQ 159 (SEQ ID NO: 6); 5064 61 CTANAVTGPC RASFPRWYFD VERNSCKNFI YCCCRGNKNS YRSEE 150 ACMLRC 156 . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 x 297公釐) k 訂Patent application scope-Mis 1 _ A substantially purified protein having serine protease inhibitory activity, the protein is selected from one of the following amino acid sequences: ADRERSIHDF CLVSXWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTEX3SCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDKSSDK? 100 . NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVZRKS CNN7IYGGCR GNXKSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK (170 / * (SEQ ID NO ·· 52); MAQLCGL RRSRAPLALL GSLLLSGVLA ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKX CATVTSNATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCHASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ y ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVH VLILFLGASM VYLIRVARKK 200 QERALRTV ^ S SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 225 (SEQ ID NO: 49);? ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSZDHSSDH 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSSS 150 ACHLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVH VXILFLGASM VYLIRVARRN 200 QERALRTV ^ S SGDDKEQLVK NTYVX 225 (SEQ WORK D NO: 71); AGSFLAWL 'GSLLLSGVLA -1 ADRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSRCQQ SRQQ RCYQQRC 100 NZYFD paper scale applicable Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) 555764 A8 B8 C8 D8 patented range KLR XEAEGVSRLL GSLLLSGVLA XDR £ RSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTCGSCiLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKZECUKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 jsTVEEYCTANA VTGPCHASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGCCR GNXNSYRSEE 150 ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVH VLILFLGASH VYLIRVARRN 200 QERALRTVWS SGDDKEQLVK NTYVL 225 (SEQ ID NO: 45); MAQLCGL RRSPAFLALL GSLLLSGVLA XDRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASHPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV VGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSSDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRAS ?? RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE ISO ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGLFVM VLILFLGASM VYL station RVARRN 200 QERALRTVWS FGD.. twenty one 3 (SEQ ID NO: 47); XDRERSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTK ££ CLKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF 100 NYEEYCT ^ A VTGPCRIR FRGLCRGRCLRQQLRAGQYRCLRQQ 150 IHDF CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCCGNSNN YLTKEECLKK CATV (SEQ ID NO: 4); 'CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV VGGCDGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLIOC C (SEQ ID. NO: 5); YE £ YCTANA VTGPCRASFP CNYFIYRWY 5064 61 CTANAVTGPC RASFPRWYFD VERNSCKNFI YCCCRGNKNS YRSEE 150 ACMLRC 156. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) k Order 555764 8 8 8 8 A B c D 申請專利範圍 (SEQ ID'NO^ 7); IHDF CLVSKWGRC RASHPRWWYN VTDCSCQLP/ YGGCCGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ *DSEDHSSDM? l〇〇 bffEEYCTANA VTGPCRASF? RWYFDVZRNS CNNFIYGGCR GN^SYRSEE 150 ACHLRCFRQ 159 (SEQ NO: 3); CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN YLTKE£CLX:< CATVTZNATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMP NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVZRNS CNN7IYGGCR GNKNSYRSEH ACHLRC (SEQ ID NO: SO); ADRERSIHD? CLVSKWGRC RASHPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN YLTKZECLKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE ACMLRCFRQQ ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGAVS (SEQ ID NO: 1);反 50 100 150 156 50 100 150 179 裝 50 92 ADR£RSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASHPRWVTfM VTDGSCQLFV YGGCEX3NSNN VLTKEZCLXK CATVTZNATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DS * (SEQ ID NO: 8)· 其中該序列之胺基酸依據下列所示之天然人類胎盤雙 康寧素胺基酸序列而編號,其中由移去訊號肽產生之 N -末端殘基命名為第1殘基; CDNA CONA CDNA CONA CDNA CDNA CDNA GCACGAGTTG GTGTCGCAGG GCCGAGAAGG GGGGGCTTTG GAGGCGCTCC GAGACCCCAA atggcgcagc translation M A Q L GGAGGTGTAG CGGCGAGGGC :GTCC 'GGCG ATTGCGCGTG CGGCTGGTGG TGTGCGGGCT C G L CCGGGCC GCACCTC CGCGGCTCTG AACGCGCTGA 'GAGG AGCAGACCCA .CTGAA GGTCCGGAAA GACCCTCCCG GAGCGTCGGC CGCGTTGAGG GGCTTCCCGC CGTCGCCTGC GCGTCTCGGC GAGGCGGAGC CGGGCGTTTC R R S R A F L GCGAGTC CCACAC1 GGGCC GGCA1 GGCM CGTTGA 50 TCGCGC 100 GACTTCC 150 ACCTGAACGC 200 ACCTGAtCGC 250 TGAGCTGGCC 300 TCGCCCTGCT 350 A L L -II 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 555764 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 cDNA translation GGGATCGCTG G S L CTCCTCTCTG L L S G GGGTCCTGGC GGCCGACCGA GAACGCAGCA V L A X D R E R S I 400 7 CDNA TCCACGACTT CTGCCTGGTG TCGAAGGTGG S K V V TGGGCAGATG CCGGGCCTCC 450 translation H D F C L V G R C R A S 23 cDNA ATGCCTAGGT GGTGGTACAA TGTCACTGAC GGATCCTGCC AGCTGTTTGT 500 translation Μ P R W W Y N V t D G S C Q L F V 40 CDNA GTAXGGGGGC TGTGACGGAA ACAGCAATAA TTACCTGACC AAGGAGGAGT 55.: translation Y G G C D G N S N N Y L T K E ε C 57 cDNA GCCTCAAGAA ATGTGCCACT GTC^CAGAGA ATGCCACGGG TGACCTGGCC 600 translation L K K CAT V 1: £ N A T G D L A 73 cDNA ACCAGCAGGA ATGCAGCGGA TTCCTCTGTC CCAAGTGCTC CCAGAAGGCA 650 translation T S R N A A D S S V P S A P R R Q 90 CDNA GGATTCTGAA GACCACTCCA GCGATATGTT CAACTATGAA GAAXACTGCA 700 translation D s ε D H S S D M F N Y S ε r c τ 107 cDNA CCGCCAACGC AGTCACTGGG CCTTGCCGTG catccttccc ACGCTGGTAC 750 translation ANA V T G P C R A S F P R W Y 123 cDNA TTTGACGTGG AGAGGAACTC CTGCAATAAC TTCATCTATG GAGGCTGCCG 800 translation F D V E R N S CNN F I Y G G C R 140 CDNA GGGCAATAAG AACAGCTACC GCTCTGAGGA S £ £ GGCCTGCATG CTCCGCTGCT 850 translation G N K ‘ N S Y R ACM L R C F 157 cDNA TCCGCCAGCA GGAGAATCCT CCCCTGCCCC TTGGCTCAAA GGTGGTGGTT 900 tran^latioxx R Q Q Ε N P P L P L G S K V V V 173 cDNA CTGGCGGGGC TGTTCGTGAT GOTGTTGATC CTCTTCCTGG GAGCCTCCAt 950 translation L A Γ; L F V M V Γ, t L F L n ASM 190 裝 cDNA GGTCTACCTG ATCCGGGTGG CACGGAGGAA CCAGGAGCGT GCCCTGCGCA 1000 translation v r L t R V A R R S Q E R A L R T 207 CDNA CCGTCTGGAG CTCCGGAGAT GACAAGGAGC AGCTGGTGAA GAACACATAt 1050 translation V W S ' S G D D K ε Q L V K N T Y 223 cONA GTCCTGTGAC CGCCCTGTCG CCAAGAGGAC TGGGGAAGGG AGGGGAGACT 1100 translation V L * 225 ΝλΝΑΝΑΝΑΝΑΝΑΝΑκλΜΑ50 CDCDCDCDCDCDCOCOCD15 ;TGTGAC ^GGGCTC TGGCAGC TGGCCTC tttttttaaa AXG: :GA GGTCTGTTTC ^GGGAT GGGTTTGCTT CGCAG tCTGGCAGCA CTTTCCTCCA GGTAGAGTTT ττττοταίΑΤ cacagaagtg TTTAtGGTTT TTTTAAGTAT ^TGTACA AATAAATTTC CAGCATGTTG TAGAGGGATT TCTGGGAGGT TGGAAATCCT GCCCCGAGTT TCTTTGCTTA ATGTTGGAAT CAtGGTTT TTTTAAGTAT AAACAAAAGT ^GGAAAGT AAAATGTACA AGTTTAATAA rAAATTTC CAGCATGTTG CTTTCAAAAA GACTCGGATT AGGACGGCTG CTAGGAGGCT GTTTCCTCGC TGTTGAATTC CGTTTCTTTT TTTTTATTAG AAAGGGGCCT TGAGTGATCA CTTCCTGGTC CCTCCTCGCA TGATCGATTT CATTGCCTCC GTTTGTCTGA CATTCTGAAA TCCCCTTTAG 1150 1200 1250 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 、申請專利範圍 2.根據申請專利範圍第i項之蛋白質,其中該 糖基化,或含有至少一個鏈内半胱胺酸-半胱胺iL 硫鍵’或:被糖基化,且含有至少一個鏈内半:ς 故-半胱胺酸雙硫鍵。 3· -種用於抑制絲胺酸蛋白酶活性之藥學組成物,其 含有根據申請專利範圍第丨或2項之蛋白質,加^ 學上可接受之載劑。 4 ·根據申請專利範圍第3項之醫藥組成物,其中含 據申請專利範圍第3項之蛋白質,加上藥學上可接典 之載劑。 又 5.—種經分離的核酸序列’其編碼根據申請專利範圍第 1或2項之蛋白質。 6·根據申請專利範圍第5項之經分離的核酸序列,並編 碼申請專利範圍第2項之蛋白質。 7 · 一種在體外抑制絲胺酸蛋白酶活性之方法,此方法包 括將絲胺酸蛋白酶與有效劑量的至少一種根據申請專 利範圍第1或第2項之蛋白質接觸。 8·ϊ據中請專利第7項之方法,其包括將絲胺酸蛋 白細與有效劑量的至少一種根據申請專利範圍第2項 之蛋白質接觸。 555764 正1 補充 第86105368號專利申請案 中文圖式修正頁(87年12月) 1 ΛΛ u; η ^. IQO555764 8 8 8 8 AB c D patent application scope (SEQ ID'NO ^ 7); IHDF CLVSKWGRC RASHPRWWYN VTDCSCQLP / YGGCCGNSNN 50 YLTKEECLKK CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ * DSEDHSSDM? L〇〇bffEEYCTANA VTGPCRAFR RCY RWY NO: 3); CLVSKWGRC RASMPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN YLTKE £ CLX: < CATVTZNATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMP NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVZRNS CNN7IYGGCR GNKNSYRSEH ACHLRC (SEQ ID NO: SO); ADRERSIHD CLVSKWGRC RASHPRWWYN VTDGSCQLFV YGGCDGNSNN YLTKZECLKX CATVTENATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DSEDHSSDMF NYEEYCTANA VTGPCRASFP RWYFDVERNS CNNFIYGGCR GNKNSYRSEE ACMLRCFRQQ? ENPPLPLGSK VWLAGAVS (SEQ ID NO: 1); trans 50 100 150 156 50 100 150 179 50 50 ADR £ RSIHDF CLVSKWGRC RASHPRWVTfM VTDGSCQLFV YGGCEX3NSNN VLTKEZCLXK CATVTZNATG DLATSRNAAD SSVPSAPRRQ DS * (SEQ ID NO: 8) Numbered according to the natural human placenta diconicin amino acid sequence shown below, where the N-terminal residue resulting from the signal peptide was removed A first residue; CDNA CONA CDNA CONA CDNA CDNA CDNA GCACGAGTTG GTGTCGCAGG GCCGAGAAGG GGGGGCTTTG GAGGCGCTCC GAGACCCCAA atggcgcagc translation MAQL GGAGGTGTAG CGGCGAGGGC: GTCC 'GGCG ATTGCGCGTG CGGCTGGTGG TGTGCGGGCT CGL CCGGGCC GCACCTC CGCGGCTCTG AACGCGCTGA' GAGG AGCAGACCCA .CTGAA GGTCCGGAAA GACCCTCCCG GAGCGTCGGC CGCGTTGAGG GGCTTCCCGC CGTCGCCTGC GCGTCTCGGC GAGGCGGAGC CGGGCGTTTC RRSRAFL GCGAGTC CCACAC1 GGGCC GGCA1 GGCM CGTTGA 50 TCGCGC 100 GACTTCC 150 ACCTGAACGC 200 ACCTGAtCGC 250 TGAGCTGGCC 300 TCGCCCTGCT 350 ALL -II This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 555764 A8 B8 C8 D8 cDNA application translation GGGATCGCTG GSL CTCCTCTCTG LLSG GGGTCCTGGC GGCCGACCGA GAACGCAGCA VLAXDRERSI 400 7 CDNA TCCACGACTT CTGCCTGGTG TCGAAGGTGG SKVV TGGGCAGATG CCGGGCCTCC 450 translation HDFCLVGRCRAS 23 cDNA ATGCCTAGGT GGTTCGTGGCTCT GGTGGCTCA 40 CDNA GTAXGGGGGC TGTGACGGAA ACAGCAATAA TTACCTGACC AAGGAGGAGT 55 .: translation YGGCDGNSNNYLTKE ε C 57 cDNA GCCTCAAGAA ATGTGCCACT GTC ^ CAGAGA ATGCCACGGG TGACCTGGCC 600 translation LKK CAT V 1: £ NATGDLA 73 cDNA ACCAGCAGGA ATGCAGCGGA TTCCTCTGTC CCAAGTGCTC CCAGAAGGCA 650 translation TSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQ 90 CDNA GGATTCTGAA GACCACTCCA GCGATATGTT CAACTATGAA GAAXACTGCA 700 translation D s ε DHSSDMFNYS ε rc τ 107 cDNA CCGCCAACGC AGTCACTGGG CCTTGCCGTG catccttccc ACGCTGGTAC 750 translation ANA VTGPCRASFPRWY 123 cDNA TTTGACGTGG AGAGGAACTC CTGCAATAAC TTCATCTATG GAGGCTGCCG 800 translation FDVERNS CNN FIYGGCR 140 CDNA GGGCAATAAG AACAGCTACC GCTCTGAGGA S £ £ GGCCTGCATG CTCCGCTGCT 850 translation GNK 'NSYR ACM LRCF 157 cDNA TCCGCCAGCA GGAGAATCCT CCCCTGCCCC TTGGCTCAAA GGTGGTGGTT 900 tran ^ latioxx RQQ E NPPLPLGSKVVV 173 cDNA CTGGCGGGGC TGTTCGTGAT GOTGTTGATC CTCTTCCTGG GAGCCTCCAt 950 tr anslation LA Γ; LFVMV Γ, t LFL n ASM 190 loaded with cDNA GGTCTACCTG ATCCGGGTGG CACGGAGGAA CCAGGAGCGT GCCCTGCGCA 1000 translation vr L t RVARRSQERALRT 207 CDNA CCGTCTGGAG CTCCGGGGAG GACGAGGCGCCTGGTGAA GAACACATAt OCCC ACC 225 ΝλΝΑΝΑΝΑΝΑΝΑΝΑκλΜΑ50 CDCDCDCDCDCDCOCOCD15; TGTGAC ^ GGGCTC TGGCAGC TGGCCTC tttttttaaa AXG:: GA GGTCTGTTTC ^ GGGAT GGGTTTGCTT CGCAG tCTGGCAGCA CTTTCCTCCA GGTAGAGTTT ττττοταίΑΤ cacagaagtg TTTAtGGTTT TTTTAAGTAT ^ TGTACA AATAAATTTC CAGCATGTTG TAGAGGGATT TCTGGGAGGT TGGAAATCCT GCCCCGAGTT TCTTTGCTTA ATGTTGGAAT CAtGGTTT TTTTAAGTAT AAACAAAAGT ^ GGAAAGT AAAATGTACA AGTTTAATAA rAAATTTC CAGCATGTTG CTTTCAAAAA GACTCGGATT AGGACGGCTG CTAGGAGGCT GTTTCCTCGC TGTTGAATTC CGTTTCTTTT TTTTTATTAG AAAGGGGCCT TGAGTGATCA CTTCCTGGTC CCTCCTCGCA TGATCGATTT CATTGCCTCC GTTTGTCTGA CATTCTGAAA TCCCCTTTAG 1150 1200 1250 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 -4- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm), patent application scope 2. The protein according to item i of the patent application scope, where the glycosylation, or Contains at least one intra-chain cysteine-cysteamine iL sulfur bond 'or: is glycosylated and contains at least one intra-chain cysteine-sulfide-cysteine disulfide bond. 3. A pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting the activity of a serine protease, which comprises a protein according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 4 · The pharmaceutical composition according to item 3 of the patent application, which contains the protein according to item 3 of the patent application, plus a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 5. An isolated nucleic acid sequence ' which encodes a protein according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application. 6. The isolated nucleic acid sequence according to item 5 of the patent application, and encoding the protein of item 2 of the patent application. 7. A method for inhibiting serine protease activity in vitro, which method comprises contacting a serine protease with an effective amount of at least one protein according to claims 1 or 2 of the patentable scope of the application. 8. The method according to item 7 of the patent, which comprises contacting serine protein with an effective dose of at least one protein according to item 2 of the scope of the patent application. 555764 Zheng 1 Supplement No. 86105368 Patent Application Chinese Schematic Correction Page (December 87) 1 ΛΛ u; η ^. IQO 80604020 ο ο 滯留時間 圖5 55576480604020 ο ο Retention time Figure 5 555764 第86105368號專利申請案 中文圖式修正頁(87年12月) 圖6 \nn OD215 nm %胰蛋白酶抑制作用 〇 SQO 丨%激肤釋放酶抑制作用gPatent Application No. 86105368 Chinese Schematic Correction Page (December 87) Figure 6 \ nn OD215 nm% Trypsin Inhibition 〇 SQO 丨% Inhibition of Dermal Release Enzyme g 908Ο7Ο605Ο403Ο2ΟΙΟ I · * I V/ _ ^;奪谱φίφί ο908Ο7Ο605Ο403Ο2ΟΙΟ I · * I V / _ ^; grab the spectrum φίφί ο 滯留時間 555764Residence time 第86105368號專利申請案, 中文圖式修正頁(87年12月) 圖9 SDS^PAGE 西方墨點 SCM 2 谧驾# ιηζ *3耸Patent Application No. 86105368, Chinese Schematic Correction Page (December 87) Figure 9 SDS ^ PAGE Western Ink Dot SCM 2 谧 驾 # ιηζ * 3
TW86105368A 1996-06-14 1997-04-24 Human bikunin TW555764B (en)

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