TW552546B - An interactive learning method and system capable of instantly displaying error message prompt - Google Patents

An interactive learning method and system capable of instantly displaying error message prompt Download PDF

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Publication number
TW552546B
TW552546B TW90106773A TW90106773A TW552546B TW 552546 B TW552546 B TW 552546B TW 90106773 A TW90106773 A TW 90106773A TW 90106773 A TW90106773 A TW 90106773A TW 552546 B TW552546 B TW 552546B
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Taiwan
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word
error
answer
words
item
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TW90106773A
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Chinese (zh)
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Sheng-De Jang
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Knowletech Technology Corp
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Abstract

The invention first display topics on user's interface. After user keys in characters, system then create data structure for comparison and search, and send the inputted characters to the comparison module for comparison. If the comparison result matches, system just finishes grammar check procedure; otherwise, system enters diagnostics module. The function of diagnostics module is to search an error record with fully matching condition for obtaining error message prompt and displaying on user's interface.

Description

552546 五、發明說明(1) 發明領域 t本發明係關於 種互動式外文學習方法盥丰统,转別 是一種可以即時顯示铒 瓦翻 /、糸、,充特別 、,曰决k不的互動式外文學習方法與系 發明背景 傳::模式係利用師生在課堂 行的。近年來隨著雷 四对®肩:通進 式也產生了相舍大μ科技的進^,對上述傳統的教學模 :ΐ ί 的影響。,多利用電腦裝置的教學軟體 a如雨後春旬般地出現’使得學生可以除了接受老師在課 i上的教導外,也可以利用方便的時間、地點進行自我教 、,但是,目前大部份的外文教學軟體都是單向的傳授, 並不具備互動的功能。這使得外文學習者的學習環境無 ,傳統老師親自授課般,當過程中產生困惑或認知錯^/ 時·,能立即得到老師的指正。儘管近年因網際網路的盛一 以致許多外文學習者可以經由網站來學習,但仍未能達/ 互動的效果。例如,當學習者對外文文法的認知錯^時到 習知的軟體技術往往只能告訴學習者犯了錯誤,但卻無法 告知學習者為何而錯,更遑論提供使用者正確的文法用' / 法0 發明目的及概述552546 V. Description of the invention (1) Field of the invention The present invention relates to an interactive foreign language learning method. It is a kind of interaction that can instantly display 铒 tile turn /, 糸 ,, special, and never. Background of the Foreign Language Learning Method and Department of Invention: The Model Department uses teachers and students in the classroom. In recent years, with the Lei Four Pairs® Shoulder: Pass-through, it has also produced advancements in technology, which has influenced the above-mentioned traditional teaching model: ΐ ί. The teaching software a, which makes more use of computer devices, appears as after the spring, so that students can not only accept the teacher ’s teaching in class i, but also use self-time teaching at convenient time and place. However, most of them are currently The foreign language teaching software is one-way teaching, and does not have interactive functions. This makes the learning environment for foreign language learners non-existent, as traditional teachers teach in class. When confusion or cognitive errors occur in the process, the teacher can immediately get corrections from the teacher. Despite the popularity of the Internet in recent years, many foreign language learners can learn via the website, but they still fail to achieve / interactive effect. For example, when the learner's cognitive grammar of foreign grammar is wrong, the software technology used to learn it often can only tell the learner that he made a mistake, but he cannot tell the learner why it is wrong, let alone provide the correct grammar for the user. Method 0 Purpose and Summary of the Invention

552546 五、發明說明(2) 種可以不經由其他 本發明的一個目的在提供使用 人巧場教授的夕卜χ學習$法與系統 =舍明的另_個目的在提供使用者 錯誤提不的互動式外文學習方法盥 可以即時獲得 -種能夠即時顯示錯誤提示的互動式:文 可以達到上述目的。 文子t方法與系統 一個題 用鍵盤 的資料 單字與 鍵入單 符’系 全符合 根據錯 用以即 目將對 等裝置 結構, 至少一 字與解 統即進 的一錯 ^代碼 時指正 本毛月首先顯示題目於使 應至組解答。使用者在使用者二上: 鍵入早子後,系統隨即建立可供比對如利 並將此鍵入單字傳送至比對模組進行节:尋 :料單字的比對。如果系統判斷 答相符,系統即-忐分&认士丨後用者的 入偵錯模組。偵铒疒έ沾欢一程序。若不相 誤記錄,用丄在;r;完 提示’並將之顯示在使用;介:統 發明詳述 風羽二:明係揭露_種可即時顯示錯— :;方法與系、统。以下的發明詳述係;:的互動式外文 說明本發明的實施方式與效果:,、,、第-圖至第四圖,具: 第5頁 552546 五、發明說明(3) ,苓知第一圖,該圖為本發明的系統方塊圖。本發明 少包含-個使用者介面2〇〇、比對模組3〇〇以及偵錯模組 40 0 :使用者在使用者介面2〇〇上利用鍵盤等裝置鍵入單 1 〇〇後,系統即將此鍵入單字丨〇〇傳送至比對模組3〇〇進行 文法檢查程序。如果系統判斷使用者的鍵入單字丨0 0鱼解 符系統即完成文法檢查程序。…目符,系統即將 、佳入/早字100定義為待偵錯單字110,並傳送至偵錯模組 _ 仃。偵錯流程。完成偵錯模組4 0 0的流程後,系統即可 付到錯誤提示120,並將之顯示在使用者介面20 0。552546 V. Description of the invention (2) One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide the use of the teaching and learning system of the teaching and learning system of the teaching and learning method and the system. An interactive foreign language learning method can be obtained immediately-an interactive type that can display error prompts in real time: text can achieve the above purpose. The text method and system of a question using a keyboard data word and typing single character 'all match the structure of the equivalent device according to the wrong use, that is, at least one word and an error that goes straight into the system. ^ The code indicates the original gross month. The questions are first displayed in the application group. User on user two: After typing Zaozi, the system will create a comparison for profit, and then send the entered word to the comparison module for section: find: word comparison. If the system judges that the answers match, the system will-忐 minute & acknowledge the user's debug module. Detective ran a program. If it is not wrongly recorded, use 丄; r; end prompt ‘and display it in use; introduction: system Detailed description of the invention Feng Yu II: Ming revealed that _ species can immediately display the wrong —:; method and system, system. The following detailed description of the invention is: An interactive foreign language description of the embodiments and effects of the present invention: ,,,,-Figures-Fourth Figure, with: Page 5 552546 V. Description of the invention (3), Lingzhi No. A figure, which is a system block diagram of the present invention. The present invention contains a user interface 2000, a comparison module 300, and a debugging module 400. After the user types a single 100 on the user interface 200 using a keyboard or the like, the system That is, the input word 丨 〇〇 is transmitted to the comparison module 300 for grammar checking procedure. If the system determines that the user has typed a single word, 0 0, the fish symbol system will complete the grammar check procedure. … Heading, the system is about to define, the good entry / early word 100 as the word 110 to be debugged, and send it to the debug module _ 仃. Debugging process. After completing the process of the debug module 400, the system can pay the error prompt 120 and display it on the user interface 200.

梦罢使用者可以利用至少包含處理裝置、儲存裝置、顯示 、置,以及輸入裝置的電腦設備,例如個人電腦、個乂赵Users can use computer equipment including at least processing devices, storage devices, displays, and input devices, such as personal computers, personal computers

ί:”,進行本發明提供的互動式外文學習。上述處理 2係指一般具運算功能的中央處理器,用以執行本發 I應用的作業系統與軟體。儲存裝置係指硬碟、光碟4 :=體,用以儲存上述作業系統、軟體,以及本發明所兩 曰貝料庫。顯示裝置係指利用陰極射線原理的映像管、而 曰曰顯不器等,用以向使用者顯示題目及錯誤提示。輪入, 置則係指具備能傳達使用者指示的鍵盤、滑鼠或按 衣 以傳送使用者的指示。 用 參照第二圖’該圖為使用者介面2 0 0。本例中的題 你有幾個兄弟姊妹?」如第二圖Α題目攔210中所示。 ' 0本ί: "to carry out the interactive foreign language learning provided by the present invention. The above-mentioned processing 2 refers to a central processing unit with a general computing function, which is used to execute the operating system and software of this application. The storage devices refer to hard disks and optical disks 4 : = Body, used to store the above-mentioned operating system, software, and the shellfish storehouse of the present invention. The display device refers to a video tube using the principle of cathode ray, and a display device, etc., to display the title to the user And error prompts. Rotation, placement refers to having a keyboard, mouse, or clothing that can convey user instructions to transmit user instructions. Use the second picture 'This picture is the user interface 2 0 0. This example How many brothers and sisters do you have? " '0 books

第6頁 552546 五、發明說明(4) 系統要求使用者在鍵字欄中逐字鍵入答案,用以在其發生 錯%時系統能夠立即顯示錯誤提示丨2 〇。如果使用者的鍵 入單字1 0 0如果經比對模組3 0 〇確認無誤,則系統會將該鍵 入單字1 0 0放置於如2 2 0所示的答案欄中,並接受下一個鍵 ^單字100 ’直到該題完成作答為止。如果使用者的鍵入 單字1 0 0進入比對模組3 〇 〇後發現有誤,則系統即啟動偵錯 模組40 0。例如第二圖B中的鍵入單字1〇〇為sister。經比曰 對模組300發現有誤且經偵錯模組4〇〇流程後(請見稍後的 說明),此鍵入單字sister的錯誤提示12〇即顯示在使用介 面2 0 0的下方。Page 6 552546 V. Description of the invention (4) The system requires the user to type in the answer word by word in the key field, so that the system can immediately display an error prompt when the error% 2 occurs. If the user's typed word 1 0 0 is confirmed by the comparison module 3 0 〇, the system will place the typed word 1 0 0 in the answer box shown in 2 2 0 and accept the next key ^ Word 100 'until the question is answered. If the user types a word 1 0 0 into the comparison module 3 00 and finds an error, the system starts the debug module 4 00. For example, the typed word 100 in the second figure B is sister. After comparing the error of module 300 and the process of debugging module 400 (see the description later), the error message 12 of the word sister is displayed below the user interface 2000.

本發明至少包含單字資 資料庫、錯誤型態資料庫, 基本的資料庫。其中單字資 入單字與題庫解答單字的詞 料庫、縮寫式資料庫、同詞字 以及題目與解答資料庫等五個 料庫用以取得使用者鍵入的鍵 性’其資料結構如表1所示。 表1 :單字資料庫的資料結構 攔位内容 #5™mm 形態ττ 字元 說明 ISiSSSS^The invention includes at least a database of single-word data, a database of error patterns, and a basic database. Among them, five corpora such as vocabulary, single-word database and single-word answer database, abbreviated database, same-word words, and question-and-answer database are used to obtain the key type entered by users. Show. Table 1: Data structure of single-word database Block content # 5 ™ mm Form ττ Character Description ISiSSSS ^

ΐ義中譯 字元Yi Yi Chinese Translation

552546 五、發明說明(5) ^縮寫式資料庫用以將使用者鍵入的縮寫式鍵入單字還 原成兩個獨立的單字,其資料結構如表2所示。 表2 :縮寫式資料結構 欄位内容 形態 說明 縮寫式 字元 例如 I’m、you’re、we’ll··· 第一個單字 字元 例如I’m對應為I、you’re對應為you… 第二個單字 字元 例如I’m對應為am、you’re對應為are… 同詞字資料庫用以替代使用者鍵入的鍵入單字,其資 料結構如表3所示。 表3 :同詞字資料庫的資料結構 欄位内容 形態 說明 單字 字元 例如father 可互用單字 字元 例如Dad 錯誤型態資料庫用以記錄每種錯誤型態的條件,其資 料結構如表4所示。 表4 :錯誤型態資料庫的資料結構552546 V. Description of the invention (5) ^ The abbreviation database is used to reduce the abbreviated typing words entered by the user into two independent words. The data structure is shown in Table 2. Table 2: Abbreviated data structure field content form description Abbreviated characters such as I'm, you're, we'll ... The first single-character character such as I'm corresponds to I, and you're corresponds to you ... The second single-character character such as I'm corresponds to am, you're corresponds to are ... The same-word database is used to replace the typed word typed by the user. The data structure is shown in Table 3. Table 3: Field structure description of the same word database. Description of single-character characters, such as father, interoperable single-character characters, such as Dad. Error type database records the conditions of each error type. The data structure is as shown in the table. 4 shown. Table 4: Data Structure of Error Pattern Database

第8頁 552546Page 8 552546

位内容 形態說明 ㊈細字元 3查域字元解答所在字---— 組別 子元定義為同一組條件 是否等於 邏輯 倾字元 tiUgglgfg; $查客體_料 檢查客體字元ϊίϋϋί的字(字群)或其某種詞類或 子群結構(例如問詞+do助動詞^Description of the contents of the content ㊈ fine character 3 search field characters answer the word where the group sub-element is defined as whether the same set of conditions is equal to the logical dump tiUgglgfg; $ 查 客体 _ 料 CHECK OBJECT CHARACTERS Group) or some of its part-of-speech or subgroup structure (e.g. question + do auxiliary verb ^

使用本發明時’系統首先顯示中文題目於使用者介 面’亦即本例中的「你有幾個兄弟姊妹?」(第二圖A的 2 1 〇 )。此時,系統也從題目與解答資料庫中得到該題所對 應的解答。許多時候一個題目的解答不止一個,這時系統 即將列出所有解答以供比對。例如「湯姆通常上學遲到 嗎?」就至少有以下三種可供比對的解答: ^ (1) Does Tom usually go to school late? (2) I s Tom usually late for school? (3) Is Tom usually,late to school?When using the present invention, the system first displays the Chinese title on the user interface, that is, "how many brothers and sisters do you have?" In this example (2 1 0 in the second picture A). At this time, the system also obtains the answer corresponding to the question from the question and answer database. Many times there are more than one answer to a question, at this time the system will list all the answers for comparison. For example, "Is Tom usually late for school?" There are at least the following three solutions to compare: ^ (1) Does Tom usually go to school late? (2) I s Tom usually late for school? (3) Is Tom usually , Late to school?

第9頁 552546 五、發明說明(7) 使用者每完成一個鍵入早字1 0 0 ’糸統即根據該鍵入 單字100建立所需的資料結構,用以進行比對模組3 0 0與偵 錯模組4 0 0兩個流程。這個資料檔至少須包含以下四項内 容: (1) 目前該解答單字及其詞類; (2) 解答單字前前後後的字詞及其詞類; (3) 解答單字前後的字群集其詞類; (4) 鍵入單字及其詞類。 本例中所完成的鍵入單字1 0 0為s i s t e r,因此系統即 根據此建立的資料結構至少包含以下的内容: (1) 目前鍵入字sister及其類別 (2) 目前解答sisters及其類別 (3 )句子的第一個字及其類別:Η 〇 w (4) 句子的第二個字及其類別:many (5) 前一個字及其類別:many (6) 前前一個字及其類別:How ψ (7 )前前前一個字及其類別:空白 (8)後一個字及其類別:and (9 )後後一個字及其類別:b r 〇 t h e r s (1 0 )後後後一個字及其類別:doPage 9 552546 V. Description of the invention (7) Every time the user finishes typing an early word 1 0 0 ', the system will build the required data structure based on the entered single word 100, which is used to compare the module 3 0 0 with the detection Wrong module 4 two processes. This data file must contain at least the following four items: (1) the current word and its part of speech; (2) the word before and after the word and its part of speech; (3) the word group before and after the word and its part of speech; ( 4) Type the word and its part of speech. The typed word 1 0 0 completed in this example is sister, so the data structure created by the system contains at least the following: (1) the currently typed word sister and its category (2) the current answer of sisters and their category (3 ) The first word of the sentence and its category: Η 〇w (4) The second word of the sentence and its category: many (5) The previous word and its category: many (6) The previous word and its category: How ψ (7) before the previous word and its category: blank (8) after the next word and its category: and (9) after the next word and its category: br 〇thers (1 0) after the next word and Its category: do

第10頁 552546Page 552 552

二字:have 二字:You 詞及其類別 ^之前所有字詞及其類別 字之後所有字詞及其類別 五、發明說明(8) 字:? (1 1 )句子最後~ (1 2 &句子倒數第 (1 3 )句子倒數第 (1 4 )句子所有字 (15) 目前解答單 (16) 目前解答單 芫成比對 單字—傳送;;料檑的建立*Two words: have Two words: You word and its category ^ All words before and their category All words after the word and their category 5. Description of the invention (8) Word:? (1 1) Sentence last ~ (1 2 & sentence last (1 3) sentence last (1 4) sentence all words (15) current answer sheet (16) current answer sheet 芫 comparative word-transmission; Establishment of materials

對模組的流程。步=〇,300。參照第三圖1圖是比 形式?李统從#為糸統判斷鍵入單字是否為縮寫 檢查中可以得知―並非縮寫形 ^返 ν驟320逐—進行該鍵入單字與解答的比 步驟320逐一進行比對的方式,是先將sister鱼解芨 S1SterS進行比對。在發現不相符合後,系統接著將口 sister與其他解答進行比對。本例中並不存在其他的解 答,因此系統將繼續進行步驟34〇。如果這步驟即發現鍵 入單字與解答相符,那麼系統就完成文法檢查程序。 回到步驟310,如果使用者鍵入的鍵入單字10〇是縮寫 形式,那麼系統將進入步驟33〇,將該縮寫形式的鍵入單 字還原成兩個單字。例如使用者鍵入I ’ m,系統即經由縮 寫式資料庫得到I am兩個單字。某些縮寫式的還原結果不The flow of modules. Step = 0,300. Refer to the third figure. Figure 1 is the ratio form? Li Tong judged by # for the system to see if the typed word is an abbreviation—it ’s not an abbreviation ^ 回 ν Step 320 one by one—The way to compare the typed word with the answer is to compare the steps one by one, first by sister Fish solution 芨 S1SterS for comparison. After finding a mismatch, the system then compares the sister with other answers. There are no other answers in this example, so the system will proceed to step 34. If this step finds that the typed word matches the answer, the system completes the grammar check procedure. Returning to step 310, if the typed word 10o entered by the user is an abbreviated form, the system will proceed to step 33o to restore the abbreviated typed word to two words. For example, if the user types I'm, the system obtains the two words I am through the abbreviated database. Some abbreviated reduction results do not

第11頁 552546 五、發明說明(9) 止 種’例如h e ’ s,其還原結果就包含了 h e i s、h e was i he has ···等。此時系統也會逐一比對直到其意義正 確為止。 將縮寫式還原後,系統即逐一進行第一個單字與解答 的比對(步驟332 )。如果比對結果相符,就進入步驟334 ^ 逐一進行第二個單字與解答的比對,如果比對結果不符, 則系統逕行進入步驟3 4 〇 (見稍後的說明)。步驟3 3 4的比對 結果如果相符,則同樣代表使用者鍵入單字正確,因此系 統不再繼續進行以下的程序,否則系統即進入步驟34〇。 步驟340係判斷該鍵入單字首字字母的大小寫是否正 確。此時不正確表示使用者的錯誤就在字母的大小不對, 若然’系統即完成文法檢查程序。否則繼續以下的步驟。 步驟350則在判斷該鍵入單字1 〇〇是否存在同詞字。例 如bike與bicycle為同詞字,father與Dad為同詞字。經由 搜尋如表3所示的同詞字資料庫,系統可以判斷使用者的Page 11 552546 V. Description of the invention (9) For the only species ’such as he’ s, the reduction results include he e s, he was i he has ... etc. At this time, the system will compare them one by one until the meaning is correct. After reducing the abbreviation, the system compares the first word with the answer one by one (step 332). If the comparison results match, proceed to step 334 ^ compare the second word with the answer one by one. If the comparison results do not match, the system proceeds to step 3 4 0 (see the description later). If the comparison result in step 3 3 4 matches, it also means that the user has typed the word correctly, so the system does not continue the following procedure, otherwise the system proceeds to step 34. Step 340 is to determine whether the capitalization of the first letter of the typed word is correct. In this case, if the user's error is incorrect, the letter size is incorrect. If so, the system completes the grammar check process. Otherwise continue with the following steps. In step 350, it is determined whether there is a word of the same word in the typed word 100. For example, bicycle and bicycle are the same word, and father and Dad are the same word. By searching the database of the same words as shown in Table 3, the system can determine the user's

鍵入單字有無同詞字。若有,系統即進入步驟36〇逐一進 行該鍵入單字1 〇 〇與同詞字的比對。比對相符即完成文法 檢查程序,否則進入偵錯模組4 〇 〇。本例中,上述步驟3 5 0 並未發現sis ter存在同詞字,所以直接進入谓錯模組 40 0。 、、*曰 '、’Type a word with the same word. If there is, the system proceeds to step 36 to perform the comparison between the entered single word 100 and the same word. After matching, the grammar check procedure is completed, otherwise enter the debug module 4 00. In this example, the same word in sis ter is not found in the above step 3 50, so directly enter the error predicate module 40 0. ,, * say ','

552546 五、發明說明(ίο) 參照第四圖,該圖為偵錯模組的流程。偵錯模組4 〇 〇 利用e每個解答單字為檢查主體,然後從錯誤型態資料庫中 搜尋條件完全符合的錯誤型態記錄。此時即可得到錯誤代 碼。根據此錯誤代碼,系統會經由錯誤要點表中取得錯誤 提示120。錯誤要點資料庫的資料結構如表5所示。 表5 :錯誤要點資料庫的資料結構552546 V. Description of the Invention (ίο) Refer to the fourth figure, which shows the flow of the debug module. Debug module 4 〇 〇 Use each answer word of e as the inspection subject, and then search the error pattern database for error pattern records that meet the conditions. You will now get the error code. According to this error code, the system will get error prompt 120 from the error summary table. The data structure of the error points database is shown in Table 5. Table 5: Data structure of the error points database

錯誤碼~^如句形結;文法錯誤、字言·用 __字錯誤、拼字錯誤、標點錯誤…等 字元對學生所做的錯誤分析說明 2查主體分為三類。首先是任意字,亦即盔任 體。V驟41 〇即以任意字為檢查主體,用以葺 ° 的錯誤型態記錄。當搜得這些條件 入条件完全. =,系、统即進入步驟440(請見務後的說明)。口的錯誤記 、-,亚未從錯誤型態資料庫中搜得任何條件 列中系 記錄,所以系統繼續進入步驟420。 付的錯誤型態 Φ 步驟420即是以該解答單字本身 體’用以搜尋條件完全符合的錯誤身型ζ為弟二類的檢查主 =寻這些條件完全符合的錯誤記錄時=樣地,當 。本例中的解答單字為sisters,铁而、会17入步驟 …、而系統仍然未能從Error code ~ ^ such as sentence structure; grammatical errors, wording errors, __ word errors, spelling errors, punctuation errors, etc ... Character analysis of students' error analysis 2 The main body of the investigation is divided into three categories. The first is any word, which is a helmet. V step 41 〇 uses any word as the main body for inspection, which is used to record the error pattern of ° °. When these conditions are found and the conditions are complete. =, The system and system will proceed to step 440 (see the description after the service). The error log of the port,-, Ya did not find any condition records in the error type database, so the system proceeds to step 420. The wrong type of payment Φ Step 420 is based on the single character body of the answer to search for the wrong body shape that completely meets the conditions. The second type of inspection is the master. . The answer word in this example is sisters, iron and iron, will enter 17 steps, and the system still fails to

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五、發明說明(11) 錯誤型態資料庫中搜得任何條 以系e統繼續進入步驟4 3 0。 件相符的錯誤型態記錄,所 步驟430即是以該解答單学 ^體,用以搜尋條件完全符合;為第三類的檢查 二詞類為可數名詞複數形、社合d記錄。wters 的首先以可數名詞複數形^身,(這是系統自定 (如表6所示),遂# f # ί檢查主體搜尋時發現紀錄 ^逐攸弟組條件開始檢查。 以解答單纟的詞類為&查主冑的錯誤型態資料 個 表6 : _ 庫範例V. Description of the invention (11) If any item is found in the error type database, proceed to step 4 30. If the records match the wrong type, step 430 is based on the answer sheet, which is used to search for conditions that are completely met. It is the third type of check. The second part of speech is a countable noun plural form, a social cooperative record. wters first uses countable nouns with plural forms (this is a system self-definition (as shown in Table 6), and then # f # ί check the record found when the subject search ^ by the conditions of the group to start the check. To answer the list 纟The part-of-speech is & Chazhuo's wrong pattern data. Table 6: _ Library Examples

表6所示的三個檢查條件分別如下: 而使用者鍵入The three check conditions shown in Table 6 are as follows:

)如果解答單字的詞 β 詞_ Η 4顯尺可數複數名詞 4疋可數名詞單數形。 )如果解答單字前一字 (3 ) ‘田 于马many 〇 如果解答單字前前-字為how。) If answering a single word β word _ Η 4 ruler countable plural noun 4 疋 countable noun singular. ) If the answer is before the word (3) ‘田 于 马 many 〇 If the answer is before the word-how.

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上述檢查俾*彼+ a » A ^ 厂件元全付合,因此步驟440可以確認使用 、所^生」文去錯誤代碼即為2 〇 8 〇 1 Μ。此時的錯誤要點資 料庫中的σ己錄如表?所示。經由這個錯誤要點資料庫的記 錄,系統即可根據錯誤代碼2〇8〇1Μ取得錯誤提示12〇。最 後步驟450即將這個錯誤提示顯示在使用者介面2〇〇。 五、發明說明(12) 表7 : — 庫範例 個以解合單字的詞類為檢查主體的錯誤要點資料 錯誤代碼錯誤類別錯誤提示______ 20謝Μ 文法錯誤How many/many後面接的名詞必須是可數名 __ 詞的複數形 經由以上實施例的說明,任何具備一般電腦軟體程式 撰寫技術者’均可以在熟悉以上的實施步驟後具體應用本 發明,使可供學習的標的不限於英文,還可以包含其他如 法、德、西、葡、俄等西方語文。熟悉本發明者還可以在 掌握了本發明的精神後,靈活運用本發明在不同的學習模 式,不限於本實施例中的中翻英造句題型。 如熟悉此技術者所暸解,以上所述僅為本發明的一個 實施例而已,並非用以限定本發明的申請專利範圍。凡其 他未脫離本發明所揭示精神下而完成的等效改變或修飾, 均應包含在下述的申請專利範圍内。The above-mentioned check is * + + a »A ^ The factory parts are all in full, so in step 440, it can be confirmed that the error code used is 208.01M. At this time, the error points are recorded in the database as shown in the table? As shown. Through the record of this error point database, the system can get the error prompt 12 according to the error code 2080M. The final step 450 displays this error message on the user interface 200. V. Description of the invention (12) Table 7: — An example of a library that uses the parts of speech of the disjunctive word as the main points of the error information error code error category error prompt ______ 20 Thank Μ grammatical error How many / many the following noun must be Plural forms of countable __ words. According to the description of the above embodiments, any person with a general computer software programming technique can 'apply the present invention after being familiar with the above implementation steps, so that the subjects available for learning are not limited to English. It can also include other Western languages such as French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, and Russian. Those familiar with the present invention can also make flexible use of the present invention in different learning modes after mastering the spirit of the present invention, which is not limited to the Chinese-English translation of the sentence type in this embodiment. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the above description is only one embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of patent application of the present invention. All other equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit disclosed in the present invention shall be included in the scope of the following patent applications.

552546 圖式簡單說明 圖式簡單說明 第一圖:系統方塊圖 第二圖:使用者介面 第三圖:比對模組流程 第四圖:偵錯模組流程 圖號簡單說明 100 :鍵入單字 11 0 :待偵錯單字 1 2 0 :錯誤提示 200 :使用者介面 & 210 :題目欄 2 2 0 :答案欄 3 0 0 :比對模組 3 1 0 :判斷鍵入單字是否為縮寫形式? 3 2 0 :逐一進行該鍵入單字與解答的比對。比對相符即完· 成文法檢查程序,否則繼續。 330 :還原該鍵入單字 3 3 2 :逐一進行第一個單字與解答的比對。比對相符即繼 續,否則進入步驟3 4 0。 3 3 4 :逐一進行第二個單字與解答的比對。比對相符即完 成文法檢查程序,否則繼續。 340 :判斷該鍵入單字的大小寫是否正確。不正確即完成 文法檢查程序,否則繼續。 3 5 0 :判斷該鍵入單·字是否存在同詞字。存在即繼續,否552546 Simple illustration of the diagram Simple illustration of the diagram First diagram: System block diagram Second diagram: User interface Third diagram: Comparison module flow Fourth diagram: Debug module flowchart number Brief description 100: Enter single word 11 0: Error to be detected 1 2 0: Error prompt 200: User interface & 210: Title bar 2 2 0: Answer bar 3 0 0: Compare module 3 1 0: Determine whether the typed word is an abbreviated form? 3 2 0: Compare the typed words with the answers one by one. The comparison is complete. The grammar check procedure, otherwise continue. 330: Restore the typed word 3 3 2: Compare the first word with the answer one by one. If the comparison matches, continue, otherwise go to step 3 4 0. 3 3 4: Compare the second word with the answer one by one. The match will complete the grammar check procedure, otherwise continue. 340: Determine whether the capitalization of the typed word is correct. Complete the grammar check procedure if it is incorrect, otherwise continue. 3 5 0: Determine if there is a word with the same word in the input form · word. Continue as it exists, no

第16頁 552546 圖式簡單說明 則進入偵錯模組。 3 6 0 f:逐一進行該鍵入單字與同詞字的比對。比對相符即 完成文法檢查程序,否則進入偵錯模組。 4 0 0 :偵錯模組 4 1 0 :以任意字為檢查主體,搜尋條件完全符合的錯誤型 態記錄。搜得即進入步驟440,否則繼續。 42 0 :以解答單字為檢查主體,搜尋條件完全符合的錯誤 型態記錄。搜得即進入步驟4 4 0,否則繼續。 4 3 0 :以解答單字詞類為檢查主體,搜尋條件完全符合的 錯誤型態記錄。 440 :取得錯誤代碼 4 5 0 :顯示錯誤提示於使用者介面Page 16 552546 Schematic description Then enter the debug module. 3 6 0 f: Compare the typed word with the same word one by one. If the match matches, the grammar check procedure is completed, otherwise the debug module is entered. 4 0 0: Debug module 4 1 0: Error type record with any word as the inspection body and the search conditions completely match. If it is found, it proceeds to step 440, otherwise it continues. 42 0: An error type record that uses the answer word as the inspection body and the search conditions completely match. If you find it, go to step 4 4 0, otherwise continue. 4 3 0: Error type record that uses the answer single word class as the inspection body and the search conditions are fully met. 440: Get error code 4 5 0: Display error prompt in user interface

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Claims (1)

552546 六、申請專利範圍 申請專利範圍 1. 一„種可以即時顯示錯誤提示的互動式外文學習方法,該 方法至少包含下列步驟: (A)顯示一題目於一使用者介面,用以測驗一使用者 對該外文文法的學習成果,該題目對應至少一解答; (B )接收該使用者鍵入的一鍵入單字; (C) 建立可供比對、搜尋的一資料結構,該資料結構 至少包含:一對應該鍵入單字的解答單字及其詞類;該解 答單字前前後後的字詞及其詞類;該解答單字前後的字群 集其詞類; 該鍵入單字及其詞類; (D) 比對該鍵入單字與至少一解答單字,用以確認該 鍵入單字是否與該解答單字相符; (E) 搜尋條件完全符合的一錯誤記錄,用以對應一錯 誤提示;及 (F) 顯示該錯誤提示於該使用者介面,用以即時指正 該使用者。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項的方法,其中上述外文是英文。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項的方法,其中上述步驟(D)更包含 一判斷該鍵入單字是否為縮寫式的步驟。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項的方法,該方法更包含一還原該552546 VI. Scope of patent application Scope of patent application 1. An interactive foreign language learning method that can display error prompts in real time. The method includes at least the following steps: (A) Display a question on a user interface to test a use The learner's learning results of the foreign grammar, the question corresponds to at least one answer; (B) receiving a typed word typed by the user; (C) establishing a data structure that can be compared and searched, the data structure contains at least: A pair of answer words and part-of-speech words that should be typed; words before and after the answer word and part-of-speech words; words clustered before and after the answer word and their part-of-speech words; typed words and part-of-speech words; (D) compare the typed words And at least one answer word to confirm whether the typed word matches the answer word; (E) an error record that completely matches the search conditions to correspond to an error prompt; and (F) display the error prompt to the user Interface for immediate correction of the user. 2. For the method of applying for the first item of the patent scope, the above-mentioned foreign language is English. The method of the first item of interest range, wherein the above step (D) further includes a step of judging whether the typed word is an abbreviation. 4. If the method of the third item of the patent application is applied, the method further includes a reduction of the 第18頁 552546 六、申請專利範圍 縮寫式鍵入單字使成二單字的步驟,用以分別比對各該單 字是,否與該解答單字相符。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項的方法,其中上述步驟(D)更包含 一判斷該鍵入單字的大小寫是否正確的步驟。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項的方法,其中上述步驟(D)更包含 一判斷該鍵入單字是否存在同詞字的步驟。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項的方法,其中上述步驟(E)更包含 一以任意字為檢查主體,用以搜尋條件完全符合的錯誤記 錄的步驟。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項的方法,其中上述步驟(E)更包含 一以該解答單字為檢查主體,用以搜尋條件完全符合的錯 誤記錄的步驟。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項的方法,其中上述步驟(E)更包含 一以該解答單字的詞類為檢查主體,用以搜尋條件完全符 合的錯誤記錄的步驟。 1 0. —種可以即時顯示錯誤提示的互動式外文學習系統, 該系統至少包含: 一處理裝置,用以用以執行下列步驟:Page 18 552546 VI. Scope of patent application The steps of inputting a word in abbreviated form to make it into two words are used to compare each of the words yes and no with the answer word. 5. The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the step (D) further includes a step of judging whether the capitalization of the typed word is correct. 6. The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the step (D) further includes a step of judging whether there is a word of the same word in the typed word. 7. For the method of applying for the first item in the scope of patent application, the above step (E) further includes a step of using any word as the inspection subject to search for error records that completely meet the conditions. 8. For the method of applying for the item 1 in the scope of patent application, the above step (E) further includes a step of using the answer word as a check body to search for an error record that completely meets the conditions. 9. For the method of applying for the first item of the patent scope, wherein the above step (E) further includes a step of using the part of speech of the answer word as a check body to search for error records that completely meet the conditions. 1 0. An interactive foreign language learning system capable of displaying error prompts in real time, the system includes at least: a processing device for performing the following steps: 第19頁 552546 六、申請專利範圍 (A)顯示一題目於一使用者介面; / B)接收該使用者鍵入的一鍵入單字; (C) 建立可供比對、搜尋的一資料結構,該資料結構 至少包含:一對應該鍵入單字的解答單字及其詞類;該解 答單字前前後後的字詞及其詞類;該解答單字前後的字群 集其詞類;該鍵入單字及其詞類; (D) 比對該鍵入單字與至少一解答單字,用以確認該 鍵入單字是否與該解答單字相符; (E) 搜尋條件完全符合的一錯誤記錄,用以對應一錯 誤提7F, (F) 顯示該錯誤提示於該使用者介面,用以即時指正 該使用者; 一儲存裝置,用以儲存作業系統、軟體,以及資料庫; 一顯示裝置,用以向該使用者顯示該題目及該錯誤提 示;及 一輸入裝置,用以傳送該使用者的指示。 11.如申請專利範圍第1 0項的系統,其中上述外文是英 文。 1 2.如申請專利範圍第1 0項的系統,其中上述處理裝置用 以執行的步驟(D ),更包含一判斷該鍵入單字是否為縮寫 式的步驟。Page 19 552546 6. Scope of patent application (A) Display a title on a user interface; / B) Receive a typed word entered by the user; (C) Create a data structure for comparison and search. The data structure contains at least: a pair of answer words and part-of-speech words that should be typed; words before and after the answer word and part-of-speech words; groups of words before and after the answer word; Compare the typed word with at least one answer word to confirm whether the typed word matches the answer word; (E) An error record that completely matches the search conditions, and is used to correspond to an error. 7F, (F) Display the error. Prompting on the user interface to correct the user in real time; a storage device to store the operating system, software, and database; a display device to display the title and the error prompt to the user; and An input device for transmitting instructions from the user. 11. The system according to item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the above-mentioned foreign language is English. 1 2. The system according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step (D) performed by the processing device further includes a step of judging whether the entered word is an abbreviation. 第20頁 552546 六、申請專利範圍 1 3.如申請專利範圍第1 2項的系統,其中上述判斷該鍵入 單字,是否為縮寫式的步驟,更包含一還原該縮寫式鍵入單 字使成二單字的步驟,用以分別比對各該單字是否與該解 答單字相符。 1 4.如申請專利範圍第1 0項的系統,其中上述處理裝置用 以執行的步驟(D ),更包含一判斷該鍵入單字的大小寫是 否正確的步驟。 1 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1 0項的系統,其中上述處理裝置用 以執行的步驟(D ),更包含一判斷該鍵入單字是否存在同 詞字的步驟。 1 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1 0項的系統,其中上述處理裝置用 以執行的步驟(E ),更包含一以任意字為檢查主體,用以 搜尋條件完全符合的錯誤記錄的步驟。 1 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1 0項的系統,其中上述處理裝置用 以執行的步驟(E ),更包含一以該解答單字為檢查主體, 用以搜尋條件完全符合的錯誤記錄的步驟。 1 8.如申請專利範圍第1 0項的系統,其中上述處理裝置用 以執行的步驟(E ),更包含一以該解答單字的詞類為檢查 主體,用以搜尋條件完全符合的錯誤記錄的步驟。Page 20 552546 6. Application for Patent Scope 1 3. As in the system for applying for Patent Scope Item 12, where the above step of judging whether the entered word is an abbreviated form, it also includes a step of restoring the abbreviated entered word into two words. Step for comparing whether each word matches the answer word. 14. The system according to item 10 of the patent application range, wherein the step (D) performed by the processing device further includes a step of judging whether the capitalization of the typed word is correct. 15 · The system according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step (D) performed by the processing device described above further includes a step of judging whether a word having the same word exists in the input word. 16 · If the system of item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the step (E) performed by the processing device described above further includes an arbitrary word as a check body, and a step for searching for error records that completely meet the conditions. 17 · If the system of item 10 in the scope of patent application, wherein the processing device is used to execute step (E), it further includes a step using the answer word as the inspection body to search for error records that completely meet the conditions. 1 8. The system according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step (E) performed by the processing device described above further includes a part of speech that uses the answer word as a check body to search for error records that completely meet the conditions. step. 第21頁Page 21
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