TW552344B - Brise-soleil device - Google Patents

Abstract

A brise-soleil device 1 comprises a brise-soleil 5 consisting of a plurality of slats 4 placed side by side in up-down direction between a pair of vertical frames 2 and 3 restricting an opening, a freely foldable link mechanism 7 arranged in vertical frames 2 and 3 thereby supporting the end portion 6 in respective direction of each slat 4, a tilt mechanism 10 coupled to the link mechanism 7 for rotating each of slats 4 between almost vertical state and almost horizontal state of the opening portion by the brise-soleil 5, and rotation approval and non-approval means which can be set to the state of permitting the traveling of bead chain and the state of not permitting the traveling of bead chain.

Description

狄 Di, description of the invention (the description of the invention should describe: the technical field of the invented mold, prior technology, content, implementation and schematic collection ·: Technical Field of the Invention It is a household that is located in a single-family house or apartment house, and these windows are shaded as needed.

This type of blinds is equipped with w # A and ^ ^ is a hanging window composed of many slats that are juxtaposed in the up and down direction. 丄 丨 木 曦 # /, ': Above, from the top by the action of the lifting device Landing σHai Blinds [& Covering the building's evening food Μ] By the reverse action of the lifting device, Baiju® is opened to open the windows of the building and other openings. The structure of the front blinds of the IU is as described above. When the opening is opened, most slats of the dogwood are usually densely arranged above the opening. = When the opening is fully opened, the opening is partially closed due to the overlapping slat, which is not sufficient at the opening. The feeling of openness' is annoying. In order to eliminate this deficiency, even if the slat containment frame is set on the upper side, it is difficult to occupy the slat containment frame above the rogue and it is difficult for ordinary houses, etc., and may not meet the hope. If you just want to cover the lower part of the opening, you must use a ladder or a table when cleaning the slats with the previous shutter device, and there is also a danger of trapping people or objects when the slats are lowered during the closing operation. In addition to the shutter device, generally there is a tilting mechanism in addition to the lifting device so that the opening will be fully closed before tilting the slat. However, as with the shutter device, the tilting mechanism and the lifting device are complicated and expensive, and become the cause of frequent failures. 2 That is, when the general shutter device is fully opened, it is necessary to use an endless chain or a non-return cymbal because the lowermost tilting slats of the shutter are pushed down or depressed. In addition, this type of shutter device is usually constituted by the movement of a ball chain, etc., so that a plurality of (2) 552344 slabs made of split sheets can be moved up and down to close (close),-open (open from the opening of the household net However, the blinds of the item can not move up and down when the ball chain is inadvertently moved, especially the blinds are not closed from the opening, and = the slat is arranged in a substantially horizontal state (curtain state) to land immediately. It is very good from Bao 1, Mountain to 5, but in fact, most of the shutter devices have not been provided with a mechanism to move the ball chain, etc. In addition, the Baimou window device can be used for shielding and ventilation to make slats at the same time. A state where the opening portion is substantially closed in a horizontal direction, 'but there is a possibility that the ball chain, etc. can be moved from the outdoor side by the gap between the slat and the upper frame, or between the slats, and the slat is considered to be: Residents who can carry it from the indoor side are also in danger of being harmed. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points of '1 head position, stand', and is intended to provide a type of blinds that can be opened when it is fully opened. Eliminate the annoying weight The slats can be lifted under the body with a simple lifting mechanism and tilting mechanism. The other purpose of Amoto Bunny is to provide _ a variety of louver t devices, = to avoid inadvertently moving the ball chain, etc., especially to avoid The part is generally closed, and each slat is configured to be approximately water = temple mouth drop, and can avoid the fall of the louver, even if there is 咅 ~. There are ... moving the ball chain outside, etc. to lower the louver in the first aspect of the present invention The louver device has: the louvers in the up and down direction and are placed on the majority of the panels between the vertical frames; the stern, the stern, and the stern; the link mechanism (3) 552344

Each end is freely arranged in the longitudinal frame: " Word Baiwei one, lift the lower end connected to the upper end of the link mechanism of the longitudinal frame, closed position; and the opening of the tilt mechanism and the second one The intermediate closed position is connected to the link mechanism. The material structure U rotates each slat. The second structure is the shutter device of the second aspect of the present invention, which has the following features: ^ The link mechanism is connected in series with each other and can be freely connected; the second structure: this in " The rod row, the same as the first link row, the link machine == move; such as the connector; and the third link row, which is the-end two two τ with a talented row, the other end is free to connect to the first Each end of the slat is fixedly connected to the third link row. In the second aspect of the Sri Lankan item, Bai Rong needs a strong window, which is the same as that in the third aspect of the present invention. The lower end of a two-link row of a certain clothing is a free end. The lower end of the connecting column is connected to the vertical frame, and the lower end of the connecting frame is connected to the vertical frame. "Pole: The best example of the mechanism is the shutter slanting machine according to the fourth aspect of the present invention ... Carcass: Flexible long ruler 'which is the upper end of the sending mechanism by the leaning M and the talent; and Rotary drive device, rotating system: the rotating body, and the tilt mechanism is like the fifth aspect of the present invention, the 100-segment window: set 'preferably has: a tilting arm, freely rotating: and a cam mechanism to set the tilting arm Those who are in the rotating state. As in the sixth aspect of the shutter device of the present invention, when the lower end of the link mechanism is elastically applied to the longitudinal frame by the elastic mechanism, the link mechanism is extended to the maximum, so that the link is lifted up. Temporary action, but there is no excessive force added to damage the connecting rod row, and it is not necessary to set the connection of the lifting mechanism of the connecting rod too accurately (4) 552344. The screaming and stop of the lifting operation of Bin page lever is stopped. Louver installation [which has: louvers, ”糸 has a plurality of slats up and down and placed between a pair of vertical frames of a prescribed opening; a link mechanism, each end of the slat is held at each end Who can fold the longitudinal frame freely; flexible long ruler ‘It ’s the one with the end connected to the upper end of the link mechanism; Rotating body’It ’s the one with the other end connected to the long ruler’ and sends out the long ruler by reeling;

And rotation permitting and disallowing organizations, which are allowed in the first state to rotate in a rope shape & swivel 'are not allowed to rotate in the second state; here, the' rotation permitting and disallowing organizations have: buckle A fastening member, which is connected with the rotating body, is suspected of turning-same rotation, and has a fastening protrusion 纟; and an operation button, which is capable of not engaging with the fastening protrusion of the fastening member when the fastening member rotates The first position can move freely with the second position of the engaging protrusion engaged with the engaging member. . According to the seventh tragedy shutter device, since it has a rotation permitting and disallowing mechanism with an operation button, the rope body cannot be moved as long as it is not operated, and the rope body can be prevented from being moved unintentionally. The seventh evil shutter device of the eighth aspect of the present invention ^ 2, wherein the fastening member has a movement permission and non-permission section, which is in a state where the opening portion is closed by a louver and the slats are arranged In the substantially vertical state, the bucket can be moved between the first position and the second position of the button. On the one hand, the 2 slats are arranged in a substantially horizontal state, and the operation between the first position and the second position of the button is not allowed. mobile. According to the eighth, because the shutter device cannot be used in a specific state of the shutter, that is, (5) (5) 552344, the slats of the continuation page are arranged in a substantially horizontal state, and the first position and the second position of the operation button are performed. In the case of 'Jan', the shutters can be used to close the openings, and the slats can be arranged in a substantially vertical state. 'Therefore, it is possible to prevent the slats such as ball chains from being accidentally arranged in a substantially horizontal state. The ninth aspect of the shutter device of the present invention is like the seventh or the first aspect of the shutter device. The rope-shaped system in the middle of the window is suspended from the indoor side and the outdoor side formed by the shutters, and the operation button is arranged in the room. Inside. According to the nine-style blinds device, since the cord body and the operation button are arranged on the indoor side, it is extremely difficult to operate the cord body and the operation button from the outdoor side, even though it is difficult for the blind body H to move the cord body from the outdoor side consciously ㈣ ㈣ 许 部: When the department is not allowed (when the shutter device structure is in the eighth aspect) 乂 2 The rotation permission of the button is known, and the rotation state of the rotating body is allowed by the unauthorized organization. The movement of the rope body makes the slats arranged vertically, so if the slats are arranged in a substantially horizontal state, the rope body and the operation buttons can be operated initially from the gap between the slats on the outdoor side. As a result, f is not able to operate the cord body and the operating button from the outdoor side in nature, so even if it is tolerated, the cord body cannot be substantially moved from the outdoor side to move the slats up and down. The shutter device according to the tenth aspect of the present invention is: a shutter having a plurality of slats that are positioned up and down and positioned between a pair of vertical frames of a predetermined opening; a rope-shaped clock that also moves the shutters up and down The shutter can be set at the position of the opening of the opening only at 1 position, and the interior and exterior sides formed by the shutters can be tilted inward + for example; the tilt mechanism is based on the opening of the shutters "4 close Next to the position and the closed position, make the slats approximately vertical and large -10-(6) (6) 552344

To the horizontal sorrowful rotator; and the rotation permission and non-permission mechanism, which are σ and stunned in the first state of the rope can move, and the first grief is not allowed to move the rope; here The rotation permission and non-permission mechanism is in a state where the opening is closed with Louver® and the slats are arranged in a substantially vertical state. Changes between the first state and the second state may be made. On the one hand, the slats are When the arrangement is approximately horizontal, no change between the first state and the second state is allowed, and it is placed on the indoor side. According to the tenth evil blind device, like the ninth blind device, because the cord body and the operation button are arranged on the indoor side, it is extremely difficult to operate the cord body and the operation button from the outdoor side #, even if consciously Moving the cord body from the outdoor side to make the blinds fall trapped ^ 'and according to the setting of the first & and the second state of the rotation permission and disallowed mechanism operation, once the slats are moved, the slats are arranged roughly The vertical state, so if the slat is arranged approximately horizontally, the gap between the slats can be used to perform the subsequent operations even if the rope body and the operation button can be operated at first, but it can not be operated from the outdoor side. Because of the dead body and operation button, even if it is consciously unable to move the rope body from the outdoor side to move the slat up and down. In the tenth tragedy, the blinds device 'rotation permission, non-permission mechanism is like the tenth-state blinds device' preferably has: an engaging member which rotates according to the movement of the rope and has an engaging protrusion Part 纟: and operation button, which can be used for the sigma member & turn, 'the position A of the fastening protrusion of the fastening member, and the fastening protrusion of the fastening member The second position can be moved freely, and it is preferable to have a movement permission in the & 'fastening member such as the twelfth aspect of the shutter device'. The shutter is not allowed to open 552344

⑺ When the slat is placed in a substantially vertical state, the movement between the first position and the second position of the button is on the one hand. On the one hand, the operation button is not allowed in the substantially horizontal state: the rest configuration Move between. t and two are the best examples of the ‘flexible long ruler’ of the present invention, such as belts, cables, fronts, weaving, etc., and the flexible long ruler of the rotating body uses & belts, ㈣ or ❹.

’It is better to make the belts around these buckles, and when the long ruler uses a chain, the youngest woman uses a sprocket that meshes with the chain. Also in the present invention, the rope-shaped body may be any of a metal chain or a synthetic resin ball chain, a rope, a steel wire, or a belt ^, but a ball chain is preferred, and a metal ball chain is particularly preferred. According to the present invention, a shutter device can be provided. When the opening portion is fully opened, the slats that obstruct the eyes are removed to obtain the original sense of liberation, and can only be shielded by the purple = part I. The structure is simple and easy to clean, which can be used as The lifting mechanism and tilting mechanism of the Temple > have excellent safety.

= Invention 'can provide a shutter device' which can avoid inadvertent door = chain, etc., especially by inadvertently moving the ball chain, etc., from the point of opening the σ part is generally closed, and the slats are arranged to fall in a roughly horizontal state, And can avoid remotely landing blinds even if you intentionally move the ball chain from the outdoor side. Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the best example of the illustrated embodiment. And this description is not subject to any restrictions in these examples. Brief Description of the Drawings Figure 1 is an overall perspective view of an example of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure: is an explanatory view of a partial vertical section side of a vertical frame side of the example shown in the figure. -12-(8) (8) 552344 The hairpin said, "The talents. Figure 4 is a partial explanatory diagram of the vertical frame side of the side shown in Figure 1. FIG. 5 is a detailed explanatory diagram in the vertical frame of the example shown in FIG. 1. FIG. Figure 6 is a partially enlarged illustration of Figure 2. FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged explanatory diagram of FIG. 2. FIG. 8 is an enlarged front view of the operation button shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the vertical frame of the example shown in FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged explanatory diagram of FIG. 5. Figure Π is a diagram illustrating the operation of the example shown in Figure 丨. Fig. 12 is an operation explanatory diagram of the example shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 13 is an operation explanatory diagram of the example shown in Fig. 1. FIG. 14 is an operation explanatory diagram of the example shown in FIG. 1. FIG. Fig. 5 is an operation explanatory diagram of the example shown in Fig. 1. FIG. 16 is an operation explanatory diagram of the example shown in FIG. 1. FIG. Implementation method In Figure 1 to Figure 10, the shutter device of this example! It has: blinds 5 'which are formed by a pair of vertical frames 2 and 3 in a pair of vertical openings 16 placed in a predetermined opening 16 ^ J number of slats 4; a link mechanism 7, which supports each length direction 2 of the slats 4 The end portion 6 'is placed on the flexible side of the longitudinal frames 2 and 3 (the side of the longitudinal frame 3 is not shown, the following is the same as the tilting mechanism 10', which is next to the closed position and closed position of the opening portion 6 of the shutter 5, That is, the bow and the earth are closed approximately. The human figure is closed. The wrong link mechanism 7 rotates between approximately straight and approximately horizontally for a long time. The three sides are not shown in the figure, and the following are the same as above. The connecting rod lifting mechanism 9 is used to raise the lower end by the tilt mechanism 10 to borrow the terminal to texture 8 (Similarly, the 3 sides of the vertical frame are not shown in the figure, the same below. ) Connected to each of the vertical frames 2 and 3, the 7 L mountain <Seven Sample Cores: the top of the structure 7, and the shutter 5 is configured -13-(9) (9) 552344 ; And rotation permission, no mechanism can be set at 5 o'clock, which is the first bear that can be set to allow the movement of the ball chain 62 of q Fengyin structure 9 to be lifted on the connecting rod of the rope (see Figure 3, (6, ®7, and Figure 8), and those in the second state (see Figure I5 and Figure 16) that do not allow the movement of the ball chain 62. Link frame mechanism, end mechanism, and tilt mechanism of the vertical frame 3 and vertical frame 3 Because it has the same structure as the link mechanism 7, the terminal mechanism 8, the tilt mechanism, and the like of the vertical frame 2 and the vertical frame 2 side, the following mainly describes the vertical frame 2 side, and if necessary, the vertical frame 3 side. Vertical frame 2 and vertical The frame 3 is formed by the upper frame 1 $ 逵 技 # connected to the bay window) to provide an opening (opening) and a closed (closed) opening 16. The vertical frame 2 forms a slit 17 extending upward and downward, and the upper frame丨 5 The cover a is installed on the lower side. °-As shown in Figure 4, it has a large ridge-like part 21, which is open when the part 16 is closed; and a small ridge-like part 22, which closes the opening part. The lower end side of the tree-like part 21; the lower end member 23 of the large tree-like part M. As shown in FIG. 5, the link mechanism 7 has: a vertical link row ”, and a plurality of longitudinal links can be connected in series by a shaft pin Connecting members 25; vertical connecting rod row 3 people # 于 歹 j ~ 7 Similarly, a plurality of vertical connecting structural partners 7 S are connected in series by rotating the shaft ends 29 freely. The vertical link row 2 7 and the horizontal link row 3 2, Τ 1 2 ϋ rotatably connected to the vertical link row 27, the travel # &gt; the upper F by the same shaft pin 26 to rotate It is freely connected to the hand of the longitudinal link row 30 and ^ pieces J 丨; and each end portion 6 of the slat 4 is connected to the horizontal connecting member 31 by slits 17 ', J0 疋. It is also the oldest rule for arranging the vertical link rows 27 and 30, and sets the blocking piece 34 to the vertical connecting members 25 and • 14-552344 2 8 °

: The end mechanism 8 has: a connecting member 41, one end of which is freely connected to the horizontal link ㈣ of the lower link 横): a moving member ^, one end of which is freely connected to the other of the connecting member 41 by a shaft pin 42, and a base The member 46 connects the connecting member 43 * and the other end of the misalignment shaft 44 of Bai Zaiwu 4j to be freely connected and fixed to the lower end of the bottom wall link mechanism 7 of the longitudinal frame 2 to the longitudinal frame 2.建 8 将 8Γ 、 ΓΓ 自如 之 螺 ㈣ # "The narrative mechanism structure I longitudinal end mechanism connection member 4 1 or 4 3, the spiral bomb should be shaken 7 ding 疋 疋 Yin, temple made of elastic mechanism The connecting part can be shifted up and down several times, and the link mechanism 7 can be elastically pulled down as a whole when the link mechanism 7 is extended. The link lifting mechanism 9 has a steering roller 52, which can be supported by the shaft 51 to rotate freely. The vertical frame 2; the rotating shaft 53, which connects the vertical frame ... and both ends can be freely supported by the vertical frame 2 '· the pulley 54' by the rotating shaft "can be freely supported by the Z body of the vertical frame 9; the metal belt 56 , The end of the end is connected to the direct movement; such as =) 〇 the plate-shaped body 55 is suspended from the steering roller 52, and the other end is connected to the long-thick body of the = heart belt pulley μ; :> 7, turn the pulley 54 fixed to the rotating shaft 53. The link lifting mechanism 9 also has the side of the longitudinal frame 3: the steering roller 52 on the side of the longitudinal frame 52, the pulley 54 and the metal belt. The steering rollers, pulleys, and metal belt pulleys 54a of the above-mentioned configuration are fixed to the end of the rotating shaft at the side of the vertical frame 3, and the cylindrical sleeve 58 is covered in the section. Hexagonal rotation axis M. The rotation driving device 57 has: a casing 6 丨, which is supported by the longitudinal frame 2 and can rotate freely through a shaft 53; ball chain 62, an endless rope-like body; -3, freely rotated -15-552344

(11) The poem is supported by the vertical frame 2, the pulley 64, the ball chain 62 is wound and fixed to the shaft 63; and the deceleration and braking mechanism 65 is arranged in the casing 61 to reduce the rotation of the shaft 63 that is rotated by the pulley 64 The speed is output to the rotating shaft 53 and the rotating shaft 53 is not rotated by the weight of the blinds 5 and the link mechanism 7. On the one hand, the rotating shaft 53 or the shaft 63 is allowed to be braked to a degree of 64 by the movement of the ball chain 62. By.

A plurality of guide protrusions 66 that move the outer guide ball chain 62 in the case 61 are integrally formed in the case 61. The ball chain 62 passes through the opening 67 formed in the cover 12 on the indoor side 8 6 and the outdoor side 8 3 formed by the shutter 5 , Hanging down on the indoor side 8 6.

According to the rotation driving device 57, the ball 71 of one side of the ball chain 62 is pulled down by hand, and the rotating member pulley 64 is rotated in the direction of R1. The shaft 63 and the deceleration and braking mechanism 65 can be used to decelerate the rotation shaft 53 and rotate the shaft. The rotation of 53 rotates the pulley 54 in the winding direction of the belt 56 (the same as the pulley 54 on the 3rd side of the vertical frame), and the lower vertical portion 72 of the other side of the ball chain 62 is pulled down by hand, and the direction is &amp; 2 / The moon car 64 can rotate the pulley μ in the sending direction of the opposite belt 56 (the above link lifting mechanism 9 is used to pull down the vertical portion η of the ball chain 62, and then rotate the pulley 54 in the winding direction of the leather Hereby, the upper end of the link mechanism 7 is lifted by the tilt mechanism, the shutter 5 is arranged in the closed position, and the hanging portion 72 of the ball key 62 is pulled down to rotate the pulley μ in the sending direction of the belt 56, thereby allowing The upper end of the link mechanism 7 is lowered, and the louver 5 is arranged in the open position. The tilting mechanism has: the above-mentioned freely moving member 50, which is free to the vertical frame? It can guide the freely moving up and down, and use the vertical frame 2 Regulate the rotation in the direction of R3 with the axis ⑴ as the center, and Among the members 31, the uppermost horizontal connecting member 132 having the function of a tilting arm is centered on the axis and i3 1 and can rotate freely, and the connecting rod lifting mechanism 9 is connected to the other side to form -16- (12) (12) 552344

The IT installation member 133 is attached to the uppermost horizontal connection member door 2; the spiral square shot η 1] 6 'its ^-the end 134 is connected to the body of the directly movable member π. The rotation force connected to the uppermost horizontal connecting member in the direction R3 of the uppermost horizontal connecting member 132 gives the elastic member of the uppermost horizontal connecting member 132, and the 1 reverse forced rotation mechanism 137: the opening σ portion of the uppermost horizontal connecting member 1 3 2 1 6 Bu t + fe &gt; Even when the upper part is on top, the Korean force that resists the elasticity of the coil spring 136 in one direction R3, the force of the strong force is to scrape the cam that rotates the uppermost horizontal connecting member 132 in the reverse direction R4. The self-propelled self-driving member 50 has a plate-shaped body 55; and two protrusions arranged in an up-down direction-the crocodile 14 attached to the body 55; the belt% is sent out to the upper end of the body, The lower end of the main body 55 is freely connected to the horizontal connecting member 132 and the mounting member 133 centered on the shaft and relative to the shaft in the direction of the shaft. In this way, the main body is restrained in the square connection direction and the R4 direction to rotate freely. The connecting member ⑴ lifts the mechanism 9 on the other connecting link, and the direct-moving free member% is relatively rotated by the shaft member in a relative direction, and is freely connected to the uppermost horizontal connecting member 1 3 2; the large I lj8 is in the up-down direction Sliding freely inserted through the slit 17 'extending in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal frame 2 The body M of the straight-moving component is inserted through the two protrusions I38 of the slit η and the slit 17 to guide its upward and downward movement, and Regulate the rotation around the axis ljl in the direction of ^ and 114. The protrusion 140 of each protrusion Π8 prevents the protrusion 138 from coming out of the slit 17. '= Member 丨 33 series-end part by shaft pin 26, and the other-end portion by shaft pin 29, connected to the second member 1 J 2 and the axis of the transverse connection member 1 3 2 丨 3 1 as the center Along with the rotation in the direction of M, μ and ^ -17-, which are also centered on the axis ⑴

Turning in the direction of 552344, the other end 135 of the thread spring 136 is connected to the uppermost horizontal connecting member 132 by the mounting member 133 thus installed on the uppermost horizontal connecting member 132. When a coil spring is used instead of the coil spring 136 for the elastic member, one end is connected to the uppermost k-connecting member 132 'and the other end is connected to the main body 55 and disposed around the shaft center 131', such as around the shaft member 139. The counter-forced rotation mechanism 137 includes: a cam roller 171, which can rotate freely by the shaft pin 26, and then at the uppermost horizontal connecting member 丨 3; and a guide cam surface 1 72, which rises above the opening 16 of the uppermost horizontal connecting member 132 At this time, the abutting cam roller 171 is provided on the vertical frame 2. The guide cam surface 172 is formed by the protrusion 17j mounted on the vertical frame 2 in this example. When the opening mechanism 6 of the shutter 5 shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7 is closed, the tilting mechanism 10 is pulled down, and the hanging portion 72 of the ball chain 62 is pulled down. The landing of the upper horizontal connecting member 132, as shown in FIG. 12, is to remove the cam roller 1 7 1 and the guide cam surface at noon! The contact of 72 with each other is caused by the elastic force of the coil spring 136 in one direction and the rotational force, forcing the direction to rotate the uppermost horizontal connecting member 132 in one direction. On the contrary, as shown in FIG. 14, according to the opening state of the opening 16 of the shutter 5, Pull down the lower part 71 of the ball chain 62, and when taking up the belt, follow the guide cam surface 172 of the abutment protrusion 173 of the cam roller 171 to resist the elasticity of the coil spring 136 in one direction and make it turn, so that The uppermost horizontal connecting member 132 rotates in the reverse direction R4, and the slat 4 is moved from the state shown in FIG. Π to the state shown in the figure by the link mechanism 7, or as shown in FIG. Show the state 'as shown in Figure 2, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7 to rotate. Rotating and non-permissive mechanisms are shown in Figures 3, 6, 7, and 8. -18-552344

褰 说 劈 续 Continued page :: Yes / fastening member 94, fixed to rotate by the movement of the ball chain 62, and the rotation of the wheel M-the same as the rotating shaft, and operation ㈣, the buckle: member 94 rotates The non-snap-fastening projections% of the buckling member% are located at two positions (the positions shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8) and the buckling projections fastened to the buckle member 94. % Of the second position (positions β and ^) can move freely.

Buckle: The member 94 has: a cylindrical portion 97 'fixed to the rotation shaft 53; a fan-shaped buckle having a protruding portion 95' fixed to the cylindrical portion 97; and a semi-circular movement permission, not: a portion 98, which is fixed to The cylindrical portion 97 and / or the protruding portion 95 is engaged and the opening portion 16 is closed by Baimou ^ and the slats 4 are arranged substantially vertically «(the state shown in Figs. 2, 4, 6, and 7) ), Allow the movement of the operation button% between the first position ("open and close" position) and the second position ("turn lock" position)-^ surface, when the slat 4 is arranged in a substantially horizontal state (Figure, In the state shown in Fig. 14 and Fig. 16), the user is allowed to move between the first position and the second position of the operation button.

The movement permission / non-permission section 98 is formed between the one end surface ιι and the other end surface _ 10. The indoor side 86 and the outdoor side 83 formed by the louver 5 are arranged on the indoor side 86. The operation button 96 includes: a sliding button portion 104 that can be slidably mounted on the cover; and a protruding portion 105 integrally formed on the sliding button. Department 104. Fang Xun can turn around at noon, and the permissive mechanism is 1. The sliding button section is 〇04 manually set: When the "opening and closing" position of the first position shown in Figure S, the front end of the protruding portion faces the engaging protruding portion 95 and the cylindrical portion 97 of the engaging member 94 other than the position where the movement permitting and disallowing portion% is located, so that the engaging member 94 can communicate with the rotation axis * 19-

552344: &gt; 3 The rotation of the pulley 54 is rotated together, and when the slide button portion 104 is manually set to the “lock” position of the second position shown in FIG. 8, the opening portion 1 is closed by the shutter 5 6 State, and each slat 4 is arranged in a substantially vertical state, and until each slat 4 is arranged in a substantially horizontal state, the pulley 54 is rotated and the fastening protrusion 95 is rotated while abutting against the fastening protrusion 95. 15 and FIG. 16, the protrusions 105 are brought into contact with the engaging protrusions 95 by the rotation of the pulley 54 to prevent the rotation of the engaging member 94, thereby preventing the borrowing Rotation of the pulley 54 of the rotation shaft 53. In this way, the rotation permission and non-permission mechanism is in the first state, that is, when the sliding button part 104 is set to the "lock" position, the ripple of the pulley 54 of the ball chain 62 is allowed. On the one hand, it is in the second state That is, when the sliding button part 〇 04 is not set to the "lock" position state, 'the rotation of the pulley 54 of the ball chain 62 is not allowed. The rotation permitting and disallowing mechanism arranged on the indoor side 86 is in a state in which the shutter 5 closes the opening portion 16 and each of the slats 4 is arranged in a substantially vertical state before the protrusion portion is moved by manually sliding the button portion. 5Through the passage 1 〇3, the front end of the protruding portion 10) is located at a position other than the position where the protruding portion 95 and the movement permitting and disallowing portion 98 are engaged, and from the position facing the cylindrical portion 97 of the engaging member 94. When the wheel 54 rotates, it moves to the position where the protruding portion 105 abuts against the engaging protruding portion 95, and can be moved in the opposite direction. When the slat 4 is arranged in a substantially horizontal state, the moving portion 98 is not necessary. In other words, the protruding portion 105 abuts on the movement permission non-existing portion 98 to prevent the movement. The louver device 丨 has: louver 5, which is formed by a plurality of slat 4 sub-placed in a pair of vertical frames 2 and 3 above and below each other; the link mechanism 7, which supports the ends of each slat 4 in the length direction Part 6, placed at -20-552344 of each vertical frame 2 and 3 Hairpin said: "B: free, metal belt 5 6, one end is connected to the upper end of the link mechanism 7 · flexibility Those with long rulers; those with pulleys 54 connected to the other end of the belt 56 and reeled in and out of the rotating body of the belt 56; ball chains 62, rope-like bodies that rotate the pulley M '; rotation permission, no The permitting mechanism 11 is allowed to rotate the pulley 54 with the ball chain 62 in the first state, on the one hand, it is not allowed to rotate the pulley 54 with the ball chain 62 in the second state; the shutter device is in a well-known method I am sighed at the window 82 of the frame 82 with an outdoor side 83, a building body 85 such as a detached house or an apartment house, and the window frame 81 is attached to the building body 85. · I 8 1 has an upper frame 9 1; a lower frame not shown; and a sliding window holder 92, one = formed on-the vertical frame and the lower frame; the upper frame 91 is fixed to the building lying body 8) The lower frame and a pair of vertical frames are also fixed to the building body 85, and the window glass can be moved from 9j to the window frame and the window frame of the lower frame. When the opening is small and the opening is opened, the vertical connecting rod rows 27 and W are folded and as shown in FIG. 14. The slat 4 is closely overlapped (bunched) under the opening 16. .

When :: the button section 丨 04 is manually set to the shutter device of the "opening and closing" position shown in FIG. 8 when the opening section 16 is closed, first pull down the ball chain 62's lower portion 71 to rotate the pulley 64 in the direction of R1, and borrow the shaft 63. The deceleration and braking mechanism 65 and the rotating shaft rotate the pulley 54, thereby winding the belt 56 into the pulley 54 and raising the uppermost horizontal coupling member 132. From the rise of the horizontal connecting member 132, the vertical link row η and the state are also extended from the upper end side, and the horizontal connecting member of the horizontal link row 32 is also lifted upward from the upper side. As a result, the horizontal connecting member 132 is fixed to the horizontal The slat 4 of the connecting member 31 is sequentially lifted in the closing direction of the opening 16. As shown in FIG. 12, when the cam roller 171 is at the position where it does not abut the protrusion 173, the plate -21-(17) (17) 552344 is maintained in a substantially horizontally rotated state, forming a vertical The link rows 27 and 30 and the horizontal link rows 32 and so on. In addition, Φ &amp; belt) 6 rolls of mandrels 54 and elongated longitudinal links ^ and% 'are immediately before the opening 16 is completely closed, as shown in FIG. 10, the cam roller m abuts the protrusion 173'. When starting to guide the cam surface 172, the uppermost horizontal connecting member 132 is turned to the _ direction so that the vertical link row% is more raised to the vertical connecting cup 歹 m, thereby turning the slat 4 as shown in Figure 丨 丨, Set sequentially in the vertical rotation state. In addition, the rotation of the α uppermost horizontal connecting member 1 32 in the direction of R4 and the vertical link row 30 are lifted up. As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, holding the plate protector in a substantially vertical rotation state, and opening the opening丨 6 Fully closed with blinds 5 (fully closed) in a fully shielded state. Then pull down the rotation of the pulley 54 of the ball key M to stop the closing operation of the opening 5 of the shutter 5. The opening of the shutter device 1 with the sliding button 104 manually set to the "open and closed" position shown in FIG. 8 When the part 16 is opened and lowered, when the lower part 72 of the ball chain 62 is pulled down to rotate the pulley 64 in the direction of R2, the rotation assist and the weight of the slats 4 and the like cause the pulley 54 to rotate in the above-mentioned reverse direction, as shown in Fig. 4, Figures Η, Figures and Figures 14 and 'Rotating slat 4' longitudinal link rows 27 and 30 act in this order. Displacement of each slat 4 into a substantially horizontal state of the unconscious ball chain 62, especially movement of the unconscious ball chain 62, to avoid the substantially closed state of the opening M, and arranging each of the slats 4 to a substantially horizontal state 5's landing 'and even if the manual movement of the conscious ball chain 62 from the outdoor side 83 prevents the shutters 5 from landing, the shutters are closed with the shutters 5 and the slats 4 are arranged in a substantially vertical state. Next, move the sliding button part 104 to -22-552344 (IS) Γ—-

Jg 嚷 cable page Set "lock" -position from the "open and close" position shown in Figure 8. When sliding _. 丨 04 is manually set to the “locking” position shown in FIG. 8, even if the lower part 72 of the ball chain 6_ is pulled down, the rotation of the fastening member% will abut the fastening protrusion%. As a result of the protrusion 105 'preventing the engaging member 94 from rotating further, the hanging portion 72 of the ball chain 62 cannot be pulled down. Therefore, when the sliding button portion 104 is set to the "lock" position, the shutter 5 can only be lowered to The shutter 5 is used to make the openings "closed" and each slat 4 is arranged in a substantially horizontal state. I is, when the shutter 1 is opened and the opening 16 is fully opened, the slats 4 are closely overlapped with each other. (Bundle) below the opening portion 16, because there is no overlapping slat 4 under the upper frame 15, it can feel the original opening and feel. Or you can only open the upper portion of the opening portion 16. Compared with the previous shutter device, it is partially The opening feeling is also good when opened. In addition, the closing operation of the louver 5 is enough to lift the upper ends of the longitudinal link rows 27 and 30, and can easily constitute the folding mechanism of the longitudinal link rows 27 and 30. Therefore, it can constitute a lifting mechanism and a tilting mechanism with few faults. According to the shutter device 1 Because it has a rotation permission and non-permission mechanism u, and has an operation button 96, so when the sliding button portion 104 is set to the "lock" position, a bear is like "祗 If the operation button 96 is not operated, the ball chain 62 cannot be moved. It can avoid inadvertently moving the ball chain 62, and the specific state of the blinds 5, that is, the slat 4 is arranged in a substantially horizontal state, and the first position ("open" position) and the first position (" $ 疋 锁 "position) On the one hand, it can be performed only when the openings 16 are closed by the shutters 5 and the slats 4 are arranged in a substantially vertical state, so that the slats 4 can be prevented from being arranged roughly. In the horizontal state, the ball chain 62 is moved in neutral, and in accordance with the rotation permission of the operation button 96, -23-552344

(19)

It is not possible to set the rotation of the life wheel 5 4 of the mechanism i 1 and allow the rotation edge of the pulley 5 4 to be set. Once the ball chain 62 is moved, the slats 4 are arranged in a substantially vertical state. The slat 4 is arranged in a substantially horizontal state from the outdoor side 83. The gap 121 between the slats 4 or the gap 122 between the uppermost slat 4 and the cover 12 is used. For example, even if the ball chain 62 can be operated at first, it cannot be later. The operation of the ball chain 62 and the operation button 96 can not be performed from the outdoor side 83, so even if it is intentional, the outdoor side 83 can not perform the ball chain 62 to drop the shutters. According to the shutter device 1 of this example, 'Because each slant 4 can be rotated by the tilting mechanism 10', the fully closed opening 16 and the curtain state of the opening 16 are selected, and it has a screw "spring 136," which imparts the rotation force in the elasticity-direction R3 to the top

Position horizontal connection member 132, so in order to forcibly rotate the uppermost horizontal connection member 132 in the reverse direction R4 by the counter-forced rotation mechanism 137, the shutter 5 is moved to the open position meter. As a result of the elastic rotation force of the spring 丨% forcibly rotating the uppermost horizontal connecting member 丨 η in one direction R3, the slat 4 can be moved to a horizontal state with low cost and high reliability. Yiqiao / H also provides the rotating device 57 'of the public service mechanism 65, but it can also substitute another type of driving device 57' with a deceleration and braking mechanism, which is not to pull down the lower part of the ball chain 62. On the rotation shaft 53 or shaft 63, the shutter 5 and the link mechanism 7 "" rotate the rotation shaft 53 and pull down the ball chain 62. The other side is the lower part &amp; ㈣Rotate 一方, one side can continue to pull down the lower part 71 of the ball chain 62 by a certain distance within ±, you can unlock the wheel to rotate the rotation shaft 53 in the U direction, and pull down the ball with a small amount ⑽ -24- 552344

"1 can release the ratchet to rotate the rotating shaft 53 freely, and rotate the rotating shaft 53 in the direction of R2 with the weight of the louver, window, and even #mechanism 7. In addition, the above-mentioned louver device i, connecting rod rows 27 and 30. The lower end is a free end. On the one hand, the lower end of the link mechanism 7 is connected to the longitudinal frame 2 by a connecting member that can be freely connected to the horizontal connection member 3 丨, but the lower end of the link row 30 is used as a free end. -On the other hand, the lower end of the link row 27 is connected to the bottom wall 45 of the longitudinal pivot 2 by connecting the connecting members 41 and / or 43 with equivalent connecting members and spiral elastic members, etc., in the state shown in FIG. 5 The lower end of the link row 27 may be pulled down elastically to connect the lower end of the link row 27 to the vertical frame 2. Schematic representation of symbols

1 Blind device 2, 3 Vertical frame 4 Slat 5 Blind 6 End 7 Link mechanism 8 End mechanism 9 Link lifting mechanism 10 Tilt mechanism 11 Rotation permission, no structure 12 Cover 15 Upper frame 16 Opening 17 Slotting • 25-552344 (21) Round circle Round circle 丨 2 1 Large through-shaped portion 22 Small small-shaped portion 23 Seal member 25, 28 Vertical connecting member 26, 29, 42, 44 Axle 27, 30 Vertical link row 3 1, 132 Transverse connection member 32 Transverse link row ο, jj Mounting tool 34 Block 41, 43 Connecting member 45 Bottom wall 4 6 Base member 50 Freely movable member 51, 63 52 Axle steering roller 53 Rotating shaft 54 Belt Wheel 55 Plate body 56 Metal belt 57 Rotary drive device 58 Sleeve 61 Shell 62 Ball chain 64 Pulley -26-552344 (22) 65 Reduction and braking mechanism + 66 Guide protrusion 67 Opening 72 &gt; 72 F8 1 Window frame 82 Window 83 Outdoor side 85 Building body 86 Indoor side 9 1 Upper frame 92 Pull window rail 93 Pull window 94 Fastening member 95 Fastening protrusion 96 Operation button 97 Cylinder portion 98 Movement permission, non-permission 101 Face 102, the other end face 103, the passage 104, the sliding button 105, the protrusion, the invention is said to be split, page 552344 (23) The hair extension is said to be continuation page 135, the other end 136, the coil spring 137, the counter-forced rotation mechanism 138, 173, the protrusion 139, and the shaft member 140. 171 Cam roller 172 Guide cam surface

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Claims (1)

552344 Patent Application No. 091124182 Chinese Application for the Replacement of the Patent Scope (July 1992) Pick-up and Application; 3 Patent Scope 1. A shutter device is provided, which includes: shutters, which are placed in a pair of vertical frames in a vertical direction with each other A link mechanism that supports the ends of the slat and can be freely arranged in the longitudinal frame; a link lifting mechanism that lifts the lower end of the link connected to the longitudinal frame The upper end of the mechanism is arranged with the louvers at the opening closed position; and the tilt mechanism is connected to the middle closed position of the opening of the shutter, and the slat 'is connected to the link mechanism by the link mechanism rotating. 2. The louver device according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the link mechanism has a first link row, a second link row arranged on the first link row, and a third link row, which is One end is connected to the first link row, and the other Yang is connected to the second link row; each end of the slat is connected to the third rod row. 3. The louver device in item 2 of the If patent application, wherein the lower end of the second link row is a free end, the lower end of the first link row is connected to the longitudinal frame, and the lower end of the link mechanism is connected to the longitudinal frame. 4 · The louver device according to any one of the # 1 to 3 patent scopes in Rushen #, wherein the linkage lifting mechanism has: a rotating body; a flexible long ruler body, which is a card-'. Those who rotate and connect the sending end to the upper end of the link mechanism by the tilt mechanism; and the rotation driving device, which is a person who rotates the rotating body. 5. The shutter device of any one of items 1 to 3 in the patent application # 1, wherein the tilt mechanism has a tilt arm that can rotate freely; and a cam mechanism that sets the rotation state of the tilt arm. 552344 6.7 · A plurality of slats arranged vertically and placed between a pair of longitudinal frames in a prescribed opening portion, a flail mechanism, which supports each end of the slats and is arranged on each longitudinal frame so that it can be folded freely; flexibility A long ruler body that connects one end to the upper end of the link mechanism; a rotating body that connects the other end portion of the long ruler body. 8 · As for the shutter device of any one of the scope of patent applications, The lower end of the link mechanism is connected to the longitudinal frame by an elastic mechanism. A shutter device comprising: a shutter, which includes a person who sends out a long-length body to each other and is wound and rotated; a rope body, and a person who rotates a rotating body; and a rotation permission and disallowance mechanism, which is in a first state It is possible to rotate the rotating body in a rope shape, and it is not allowed to rotate the rotating body in the second state; the rotation permitting and disallowing mechanism is provided; the engaging member is connected with the rotating body "rotation-same rotation, and has an engaging protrusion" I; and operation Zhao, which is not the first position of the fastening protrusion of the fastening member when the fastening member rotates, and the brother of the fastening protrusion of the fastening member. Location can move freely. For example, the shutter device of the seventh scope of the patent application, in which the fastening member has a movable section, which is closed by a shutter, and the slat is arranged in a substantially vertical state to permit operation. -The movement between the position and the second position, on the one hand, the slats are arranged in a substantially horizontal state, and the operation button is not allowed to move between the first position and the position. 1 If the blind device of item 7 or 8 of the scope of patent application is applied, wherein the rope-shaped body hangs down to the indoor side and the indoor side formed by the bay window, and is arranged on the indoor side as an ugly system 9. 552344 ίο. A shutter device having a shutter, which has a plurality of slats in a pair of vertical frames positioned up and down in a predetermined opening, and a rope-like body for moving the shutter to gravity up and down.百 _SET # Opening and closing position of the opening, and the indoor and outdoor sides formed by the shutters hang down toward the indoor side; the tilting mechanism is next to the closed position and closed position of the opening of the shutter, so that each slat A person who rotates between a substantially vertical and a substantially horizontal state; and a rotation permitting and disallowing mechanism, which can be set to a first state that allows the rope body to move and a second state that does not allow the rope body to move; rotation The permitted and disallowed institutions are in a state where the openings are closed by shutters and the slats are arranged in a substantially vertical state, and changes between the first state and the second state may be performed. On the one hand, the slats are arranged approximately In the horizontal state, it is not allowed to change between the first state and the second state, and it is arranged on the indoor side. ^ 11 • If the shutter device of the scope of patent application No. 10, wherein the rotation permitting and disallowing mechanism has: a fastening member, which is rotated due to the movement of the rope-like body and has a fastening protrusion I; When the fastening member rotates, the first position of the fastening protrusion that is not fastened to the fastening member and the second position of the fastening protrusion that is fastened to the fastening member can be moved as such. For example, the shutter device of the scope of application for the patent, in which the fastening member has a movement permission and non-permission section ', is the state where the opening portion is closed by the shutter, and each of them? The strips are arranged in a substantially vertical state, allowing the operation buttons to be positioned;-the movement between the position and the second position 'on the one hand' is not allowed in the first position and the second position when the slats are arranged in a substantially horizontal state 12 .