552169 五、發明說明(1) -種有」卜種映像管資源化處理方法,特別係指 係將麼華咏二貝源化再生為韃質骨材之處理方法,其主要 小粉ί ! 玻璃經握磨、破碎、篩選及粉碎成預定大 磨:後砰入Ϊ加適當比例的耐火增加料及發泡劑後混合研 理植、r t爐事先設定的燒成及徐冷曲線發泡及退火處 ::,泡的輕質骨材,最後按預定規格尺寸加工成板 再利用I& ’以運於各種建築物的輕質骨材料,以資源化 按’隨著電子業的發展,跟隨而來的環保問題也 t及相關主管單位頭痛萬分。例如映像管(如電視機” 腦螢幕等)内含有重金屬氧化物鍍膜,現在一般的 理方式,係直接壓碎後出售,惟因為映像管内含 地 化物,在使用時易造成污染,且也無法回收供玻璃 二 中使用,僅能用於低層次的、不須計較污染的行業^座 用,且不能用丟棄或掩埋方式處理,或去二 因為會造成重金屬氧化物的污染。一用於舖路, 再者’國内經歷92!、331大地震及沙止科學園 後二對於建材之抗f性以及防火性要求曰益重視。國内新 建築物大多採鋼構咼層建築,利用Η型鋼樑先加箠 ^ ’ 骨架後,再鋪以水泥混凝土。由於樓層高加以建築物 相當約2· 20-2· 65,整楝建築物之結構因重量增此加竣土比重 抗震性。因此,若採用輕骨質建材可有效減$少^^^低 量,加強抗震性,且無損建築物強度。然而,重 過去台灣已研發多年,過去之輕骨質建 ^骨質建材 交何成乎全部為吸水552169 V. Description of the invention (1)-There are various methods for the resource management of video tubes, especially the method for regenerating Mo Hua Yong Erbei into carcass aggregates. The main small powder is glass! Grinding, crushing, sieving and crushing into a predetermined large mill: After slamming, adding appropriate proportions of refractory additives and foaming agents, mix the research plant, the sintering and pre-setting of the rt furnace and the slow cooling curve foaming and annealing place ::, the lightweight bone material of the foam, finally processed into a plate according to the predetermined specifications and reused I & 'to light bone material transported in various buildings, to resource-based' With the development of the electronics industry, follow The environmental problems are also a headache for related authorities. For example, the image tube (such as a television, brain screen, etc.) contains a heavy metal oxide coating. Now the general method is to sell it directly after crushing, but because the image tube contains geochemicals, it is easy to cause pollution during use, and it cannot be used. Recycling is for use in Glass II. It can only be used for low-level, non-contaminated industries. It cannot be disposed of or disposed of, or it can be used because it will cause pollution of heavy metal oxides. Moreover, the domestic experience of the 92 !, 331 Earthquake and Shazhi Science Park has attached great importance to the requirements for f resistance and fire resistance of building materials. Most new domestic buildings use steel concrete floor structures and use concrete structures. Steel beams are added with 箠 ^ 'framework before being covered with cement concrete. Due to the height of the floor and the building is quite about 2 · 20-2 · 65, the structure of the whole building will increase its specific gravity due to the increase in weight. Therefore, If light-weight building materials are used, it can effectively reduce the amount by ^^^, strengthen the earthquake resistance, and not damage the strength of the building. However, Taiwan has been researching and developing for many years. What is the light-weight building materials in the past? Absorbent
第4頁 酬 552169 五、發明說明(2) 性材質,再與水泥調配時,會因吸水而 去輕骨質建材之意彡,且吸水後易受水、、尸本身重$而失 質本身結構強f,這也是習用=以::“影響材 内業界並未普遍採用。 的缺點’所以國 此上即為現行廢棄映像管回收處理其 失,為業界亟待克服的難題。 輕月貝建材之缺 本叙明叙明人鐘於習用技術對廢棄映〃 種,失,深知唯有將廢 :資 用為最佳的處理方法,二源化處理以再利 與玻璃分離,後再將罄莫吕重金屬氧化物鍍膜 百分之百資诉Ϊ 璃分級後處理再利帛,可將之 可令聿者化處理的費用成本較高些,但 /莱者…、後顧之憂,且為後代子孫留下一 式。在先前提出用於金屬氧化物色料ί 〇 一七,飞月二十曰申請,申請案號為:〇九〇一一三 b】及用於耐火斷熱之材料處理方法【九+车+ 一 :二申L:::案號為:?九〇-三〇-二已; 法,可 ,申明案後,再提出用於輕骨質建材的處理方 體會旦=各種建築物之輕骨質建材,可減輕建築物整 體重里,但無損其結構強度。 緣是,本發明之主要目的即在提供一種「映像管 Ϊ;生材方法」,糾係將廢棄映像管玻璃經 u石皮碎、_選及粉碎成預定大小粉料,再添加適當比 ,的耐火增加料及發泡劑後混合研磨,後經入爐按事先設 疋的燒成及徐冷曲線發泡及退火處理,燒成發泡的輕質骨Remuneration on page 4 552169 V. Description of the invention (2) When the material is mixed with cement, it will absorb the light weight of the building materials due to water absorption, and it is susceptible to water after water absorption, and the weight of the corpse itself will lose its structure. Strong f, this is also custom = to :: "Influenced by the industry is not commonly used in the industry. Disadvantages' So this is the current waste video tube recycling process to deal with its losses, which is an urgent problem for the industry to overcome. The lack of this description describes the use of conventional techniques to map waste to waste, and I know that there is only waste: use of resources is the best treatment method, and two-source processing is used to separate the glass and the glass, and then it will be used up. Moru ’s heavy metal oxide coatings are 100% legally appealed. After the glass is classified and processed again, it can be more cost-effective. However, those who worry about it, and worry about it, leave a style for future generations. The previous application for metal oxide pigments 017, Feiyue 20th application, the application number is: 090913b] and the material treatment method for fire and heat insulation [九 + 车 + 一: 二 申 L ::: The case number is:? 90-30- After the case is declared, the treatment of light-weight building materials is proposed. Experience = light-weight building materials of various buildings can reduce the overall weight of the building without compromising its structural strength. The reason is that the invention The main purpose is to provide a "image tube; raw material method", which corrects the waste image tube glass by crushing, sieving and crushing it into a predetermined size powder, and then adding a suitable ratio of refractory additives and foaming. After the agent is mixed and ground, it is foamed and annealed in the furnace according to the firing and cold cooling curve set in advance, and the foamed light bone is fired.
第5頁 立 發明說明(3) 材,最後按預定規格尺寸加工 種建築物的輕骨質建 风板狀、塊球狀,以運於各 …請參閱第-圖之本發明匕再利用者。 官資源化再生為輕骨質逮二也v驟流程圖,本發明映像 驟: 建材處理方法,包括有如下之步 握磨:由於廢映像管破一 磨機進行廢映像管表面搓 有:層深色鍍膜,使用搓 :皮::廢映像管玻璃經搓磨後以夂脫離; 將粒徑過大(大於5_)之廢映公二大小不-,經篩選處理 程再破碎; 、象^玻璃篩選出,送回前製 ,碎:將前製程廢棄映像管 密閉混合研磨:將前製 〒^預疋大小粉料; 更小粉料;【若要接古J力冰σ毛泡劑後混合研磨至 L右要提冋製成品的耐、大磨 求以適當比例、禾★ # ^以 人斷熱性肖b,可按照需 =比例添加耐火增加料(例如:〉於泥 ^泡丈凡成··入窯爐按事先設、 "、 骨質建材; 凡又疋的粍成曲線,發泡燒成輕 :余冷Ϊ火:按事先設定的徐冷曲線徐冷退火; 於物:規格尺寸加工成板狀、塊球狀,以運 7、谷種建柴物的輕骨質建材。 鹿叮ίί搓磨及破碎製程可以集塵機11欠集粉塵,&集之粉 塵可k ί、密閉混合研磨製程使用。 ’ 的問顳,:ί本务日:研發目❸’可有效解決環保及廢棄物 、 此做到資源再生利用的綠色環保工業循環。 552169 五、發明說明(4) 本發明之转科β 丨.本發明輕ΐΐ!Γ如後: 結構強度,此種減輕建築物整體重量,但無損其 可得之電視或電腦ϋ建材材f使用原料原、係、由國内垂手 像管材質與陶原因在於映Page 5 of the invention description (3) materials, and finally processed according to the predetermined specifications of light-weight construction of buildings, wind-plate-shaped, block-shaped, for transportation… Please refer to the figure-Recyclers of the present invention. The process of regenerating the official resources into light bones is also a flowchart of the imaging process of the present invention. The building material processing method includes the following steps. Grinding: As the waste image tube breaks a mill, the surface of the waste image tube is rubbed with: layer depth Color coating, rubbing: skin :: waste image tube glass is rubbed off after rubbing; waste particle size 2 which is too large (greater than 5_) size is not-, it will be broken after screening process; Out, send back to the former, crush: Close the former process waste image tube and mix and grind: make the former ^^ pre-sized powder; smaller powder; [if you want to mix and grind the ancient J force ice σ hair foam agent To the right of L, you need to increase the resistance and strength of the finished product in an appropriate proportion. He # ^ Insulate heat from people, you can add refractory additives as required = proportion (for example:> in the mud ^ bubble Zhang Fancheng · · Into the kiln according to the pre-set, ", bone building materials; Where the stern forming curve, foaming and firing light: residual cold sintering: slow cooling annealing according to the pre-set cooling curve; material: processing of specifications and dimensions Light-bone building materials that are plate-like and block-shaped and can be used to transport 7. The grinding and crushing process can collect dust from the dust collector 11 and & collected dust can be used in closed and mixed grinding processes. '' Asking time: `` Business day: R & D goals '' can effectively solve environmental protection and waste, this Achieving a green and environmentally-friendly industrial cycle of resource recycling. 552169 V. Description of the invention (4) The transfer of the invention β 丨. The invention is light! Γ As follows: Structural strength, this reduces the overall weight of the building, but does not damage it The available TV or computer building materials are made of raw materials, materials, and materials.
材。 原枓作配方調整後,即可做成上述輕骨質J 2.本發明輕骨曾奢 之缺點,真正達到if ::不吸水“土絕過去同性質產品 度不受水泥影響。建柴材料重量功效’不吸水所以強 太3. ΐ ϊ! ί要係以廢棄映像管為原料,大幅降低原料点 以及廢資訊回收:以何;污染問題。國内廢家電 已產生上萬嘲之廢映像管玻璃, U後: 發:,開發可完全解決廢家電以及廢資訊業者::口 棄物2題’將廢家電、•資訊映像 建:二廢 合,提供絕佳通路。 /、遷材結 4.本發明以廢映像管玻璃添加水庫淤泥或廢土以 劑’經發泡成型後,製成塊形建材,與水泥以 y包 比)混合,硬化後適合所有建築物本體使用。 (體積 綜上所述,本發明所揭露之一種「映像管資 為輕質骨材方法“昔所無,亦未曾見外二 物上’理已具有「新賴性…利要件,又本發明 除習用技術缺失,並達成本發明設計目的,亦已充分符= 552169 五、發明說明(5) 發明專利之「利用自然法則之技術思想之高度創作」專利 要件,並具產業上利用價值,爰依專利法第十九條之規定 提出申請,謹請貴審查委員惠予審查,並賜與本案專 利,實感德便。 惟以上所述者,謹為本發明之一可行實施例而已,舉 凡利用本發明說明書或申請專利範圍所做之替代性製造方 法,理應包括於本發明之專利範疇内。material. After adjusting the original formula, the light bone J can be made as described above. 2. The short bone of the light bone of the present invention has the shortcomings, and truly achieves if :: no water absorption. Efficacy 'Does not absorb water, so strong 3. ΐ ϊ! Ί To use waste video tubes as raw materials, greatly reduce the point of raw materials and waste information recycling: why; pollution issues. Waste domestic appliances have generated tens of thousands of ridiculed waste video tubes Glass, post-U: development: development can completely solve waste household appliances and waste information industry :: mouth waste 2 questions' build waste household appliances, • information image: two wastes together, providing excellent access. The present invention uses waste image tube glass to add reservoir silt or waste soil to the agent, and after foaming, it is made into a block-shaped building material and mixed with cement in a y-package ratio. After hardening, it is suitable for all building bodies. As mentioned above, a "image management method is a lightweight aggregate method" disclosed in the present invention has not been found in the past, nor has it been seen on foreign objects. The theory has "newly-required ... requirements, and the conventional technology of this invention Missing and reaching cost invention design It also fully complies with = 552169 V. Description of the invention (5) The patent elements of the invention patent "highly creative use of technical ideas of natural laws" and have industrial use value, according to the provisions of Article 19 of the Patent Law I would like to invite your reviewing committee to review and grant the patent in this case, but it is very helpful. However, the above is just one of the feasible embodiments of the present invention. Alternative manufacturing methods should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.
第8頁 552169 圖式簡單說明 圖式之簡要說明: 第一圖係本發明方法流程圖。Page 8 552169 Brief description of the diagram Brief description of the diagram: The first diagram is a flowchart of the method of the present invention.
Hi·!Hi ·!