TW551026B - Circuit board fixing method and the device using the same - Google Patents
Circuit board fixing method and the device using the same Download PDFInfo
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551026 五、發明說明(l) 【發明技術領域】 本發明係關於一種電路板固定方法及利用α ^ 置’此尤指一種可在完全不使用螺絲之情 ^方法之装 裝置内部電路板之新發明者。 快速組卸該 【先前技藝之敘述】 隨著電子科技:的快/速發展,各種因靡τ ^ ;; 同豐卡夕雷 氣產品也跟著不斷地推陳出新,且為迅速估 ^ 產品生命週期之故,新產品的推出往往需要=場及礙於 為符合此一生產上的要求,各種足以提高^ ^陕速、 也不斷的被提出。以目前電腦之主機板的組2 =之方法 大多數的主機板係利用螺栓而固定於主機内二 ^為例’ (以下稱基板)。這種組裝方式,無論是將該主機板组 底板、或是卸離該底板,都需要旋固或旋鬆數根螺絲:因 此’這種主機板的組裝方式不但較麻煩費事,且將在旋固 或旋鬆螺絲的過程肀亦將浪費不少時間而影響產能至=。 為了改善這種缺點以提昇產能及增加組裝之方便性, 乃有美國第5 ’973 , 926 號『Method and apparatus for attaching circuit board to chassis and forming so 1id ground connection using a sing1e screw 』 專 利案的推出。 該第5,9 73,9 2 6號專利案係部份揭示一電腦主機, 並強調其主機板(7 )之組裝方式,係依下述步驟進行(請配 合參閱第十四圖):551026 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method for fixing a circuit board and the use of α ^, especially to a new method for installing a circuit board inside a device without using screws at all. inventor. Quickly unload this [narration of previous skills] With the rapid development of electronic technology: various factors τ ^ ;; Tongfeng Kaxi Leiqi products have also been continuously updated, and for rapid assessment ^ product life cycle Therefore, the introduction of new products often requires a market and, in order to meet the requirements of this production, various kinds are sufficient to increase the speed of Shaanxi, and are constantly being proposed. Take the current method of group 2 of the motherboard of the computer. Most motherboards are fixed in the host using bolts as an example '(hereinafter referred to as the substrate). This kind of assembly method, whether it is the motherboard of the motherboard group or removed from the motherboard, need to screw or loosen several screws: so 'This motherboard assembly method is not only more troublesome and troublesome, and will The process of screwing or unscrewing the screws will also waste a lot of time and affect production capacity. In order to improve this shortcoming in order to improve the production capacity and increase the convenience of assembly, the US patent No. 5'973, 926 "Method and apparatus for attaching circuit board to chassis and forming so 1id ground connection using a sing1e screw" was launched. . The patent case No. 5, 9 73, 9 2 6 partially discloses a computer host, and emphasizes that the assembly method of the motherboard (7) is performed according to the following steps (please refer to Figure 14 for matching):
第4頁 551026 五、發明說明(2) a )先將複數個固定勾件(5 )固設於一基板(8 );該基 板(8 )係一電腦主機之機殼中的其中一側板,該基板(8 )主 要係供安裝該主機板(7 ),且其一側邊並直立地結合一背 板(9 ) 〇 b )將複數個活動勾件(6 1 )插入該主機板(7 )上之第 一標準孔(7 0 );該些活動勾件(6 1)均形成於一托架(6 2 ) 上。 c )將该主機板(7)上之第二標準孔(71)套入該第一 勾件(5)。 d )利用一螺絲(6 3 )將該托架(6 2 )螺合至該背板 (9 )’並使該托架(6 2 )隨著該螺絲(6 3 )的旋緊而朝向該背 板(9 )移動。因此,該活動勾件(6丨)將隨著該托架(6 2 )之 移動而帶著該主機板(7 ) 一起移向該背板(9 ),使得該主機 板(7)之第二標準孔(71)之内緣抵扣於該固定勾件之 槽(5 1 )内。 藉由上揭之步驟,該主機板(7 )固可利用該固定勾件 (5 )及該活動勾件(6 1)而快速固設於該基板(8 )上。然而, ^仍然需要使用螺絲(6 3 )來拉移該活動勾件(6 1 ),以使該 第二標準孔(7 1)之内緣能抵靠於該固定勾件(5 )之卡槽 (5 1)内。因此,該專利案所揭示之習用主機板組裝方式, 仍然需要使用到一根或者更多的螺絲,而無法有效改善因 使用螺絲所衍生之缺點。 再者’該專利案在所揭示之習用主機板組裝方式,不 但需要使用螺絲(6 3 ),且更需另外製備及組裝該固定勾件Page 4 551026 V. Description of the invention (2) a) Firstly, a plurality of fixing hooks (5) are fixed on a base plate (8); the base plate (8) is one of the side plates in the casing of a computer host, The base plate (8) is mainly used for installing the motherboard (7), and one side of the base plate (8) is combined with a back plate (9) 〇b) to insert a plurality of movable hooks (61) into the motherboard (7) ), The first standard hole (70); the movable hooks (61) are formed on a bracket (62). c) The second standard hole (71) on the main board (7) is inserted into the first hook (5). d) screwing the bracket (6 2) to the back plate (9) 'with a screw (6 3), and making the bracket (6 2) face towards the screw as the screw (6 3) is tightened The back plate (9) moves. Therefore, the movable hook (6 丨) will move with the motherboard (7) to the back plate (9) along with the movement of the bracket (6 2), so that the motherboard (7) The inner edge of the two standard holes (71) is buckled in the groove (5 1) of the fixing hook. Through the step of opening, the motherboard (7) can be fast-fixed on the substrate (8) by using the fixed hook (5) and the movable hook (61). However, ^ still needs to use the screw (6 3) to pull and move the movable hook (6 1) so that the inner edge of the second standard hole (7 1) can abut the card of the fixed hook (5) Slot (5 1). Therefore, the conventional motherboard assembly method disclosed in the patent still requires the use of one or more screws, which cannot effectively improve the disadvantages derived from the use of screws. Furthermore, in the conventional motherboard assembly method disclosed in this patent, not only screws (6 3) are required, but also the fixing hooks need to be prepared and assembled separately.
第5頁 551026Page 5 551026
(5)、活動勾件(61)、及托架(62)等組件,此顯然將增加 整體製造成本而將降低產品市場競爭力。 因此,如何提供一種新的主機板(或電路板)組裝方式 以確實改善因使用螺絲所引致之缺點者,顯為當務^急二 【發明目的及概述】 本發明之主要目的在於提供一種無需使用螺絲之電路 板固定方法及利用該方法之裝置,藉快速固定一電路板至 一裝置之機殼内。具體而言,該電路板至少具一透孔,該 機级至少具一基板〖先於該基板上至少插置一固定件,該 固疋件包括一擋部及一限制部,該擋部及限制部係相接形 成倒L狀,並於該擋部向外延伸形成一肩部,以及於該限 制部向上翻翹一導入部。然後,再將該電路板之透孔對應 套入疏固定件之導入部,並沿該限制部下方滑移該電路 板,,至该電路板之透孔抵靠於該擋部及為該肩部所支 撐。最後,利用一擋制件擋止該電路板,以使該電路板不 能任意退移者。 由於在組、卸該電路板之過程中,係僅利用該固定件 搭配忒2制件,根本無需使用任何螺絲而具有組卸快速、 方便之貫用效益,且更因而能有效降低生產成本及方便維 修之進行者。 【本創作較佳實施例】 "月參閱第一、一及—圖,係揭示一較佳實施例藉以說(5), movable hooks (61), and brackets (62), which obviously will increase the overall manufacturing cost and reduce the product market competitiveness. Therefore, how to provide a new method for assembling the motherboard (or circuit board) to truly improve the disadvantages caused by the use of screws is obviously a matter of urgency. [Objective and Summary of the Invention] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an A method for fixing a circuit board using a screw and a device using the method are used to quickly fix a circuit board to a case of a device. Specifically, the circuit board has at least one through hole, and the machine stage has at least one substrate. At least one fixing member is inserted into the substrate, and the fixing member includes a blocking portion and a limiting portion. The blocking portion and The restriction portions are connected to form an inverted L shape, and a shoulder portion is extended outwardly from the blocking portion, and an introduction portion is turned upside-down on the restriction portion. Then, the through hole of the circuit board is correspondingly sleeved into the lead-in part of the sparse fixing member, and the circuit board is slid along the restricting part until the through hole of the circuit board abuts against the stopper and is the shoulder. Ministry support. Finally, a blocking member is used to stop the circuit board so that the circuit board cannot be arbitrarily moved back. Because in the process of assembling and disassembling the circuit board, only the fixing part is used with the 忒 2 part, there is no need to use any screws, and it has the benefits of fast and convenient assembly and disassembly, and can effectively reduce production costs and Convenient for maintenance performers. [The preferred embodiment of this creation] " Refer to the first, the first, and the figure, which reveals a preferred embodiment by which
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五、發明說明(4)V. Description of the invention (4)
明本發明之主要重點所在。該實施例係揭露一裝置(例如 一電腦主機),並僅部份地顯示該裝置具有一基板(1〇)、 複數個固定件(2)係設於該基板(10)上、一電路板(3)係套 置於為固定件(2 )、以及一擋制件(4 )係設於該基板(1 〇 )上 以供抵壓該電路板G3 )。 &具體而言,該裝置係包括: & < ’係具有一基板(1 0)。(圖中未示出該機殼) 複數個固定件(2 )’係設於該基板(1 0 )上,且每一個固定The main point of the present invention is explained. This embodiment discloses a device (such as a computer host) and only partially shows that the device has a substrate (10), a plurality of fixing members (2) are disposed on the substrate (10), and a circuit board (3) The sleeve is placed as a fixing member (2), and a blocking member (4) is provided on the substrate (10) for pressing against the circuit board G3). & Specifically, the device includes: & ' has a substrate (10). (The casing is not shown in the figure) A plurality of fixing members (2) 'are arranged on the base plate (1 0), and each of them is fixed.
件(2 )係如第四至七圖所示,其包括一腳部(2 〇 )、一肩部 (21)、一擋部(22)、一限制部(23)及一導入部(24),豆 中: ’、 該腳部(20),係包括一第一彎桿(201 )及一第二彎桿 (^02),該第一、二彎桿( 2 0 1 )( 202 )係各L型且相距一段距 離地貼平於該基板(1 〇 ),且該第一彎桿(2 0 1 )係包括一第 一端(2 0 11)及一第二端(2 ο 1 2 ),該第一端(2 ο 11)係供插置 於該基板(10),該第二端(20 12)係向上延伸形成一第一連 桿(2 0 3 );該第二彎桿(2 0 2 )亦具有一第一端(2 〇 2 1)及一第The piece (2) is shown in the fourth to seventh figures, and includes a foot portion (20), a shoulder portion (21), a stop portion (22), a restriction portion (23), and an introduction portion (24). ), Douzhong: ', The foot (20) includes a first curved rod (201) and a second curved rod (^ 02), and the first and second curved rod (2 0 1) (202) Each L-shaped and flatly affixed to the base plate (1 0), and the first bent rod (2 0 1) includes a first end (2 0 11) and a second end (2 ο 1) 2), the first end (2 ο 11) is inserted into the base plate (10), and the second end (20 12) extends upward to form a first link (2 0 3); the second bend The rod (2 0 2) also has a first end (202 1) and a first end
一端(2 0 2 2 )’該第一端(2 0 2 1 )係供插置於該基板(1 〇 ),且 斜相對於該第一彎桿(2 0 1)之第一端(2 〇 11 ),該第二端 (2 0 2 2 )係正相對於該第一彎桿(2 0 1 )之第二端(2 〇 1 2 ),且 向上延伸形成一第二連桿(2 0 4 )以並列於該第一連桿 (203); 該肩部(2 1 ),係包括一第一支桿(2丨丨)及一第二支桿 (2 1 2 ),該第一支桿(2 1 1 )係一端連接於該腳部(2 〇 )之第一One end (2 0 2 2) 'The first end (2 0 2 1) is inserted into the base plate (1 0), and is diagonally opposite to the first end (2 0 1) of the first bent rod (2 0 1). 〇11), the second end (2 0 2 2) is opposite to the second end (2 0 1 2) of the first bending rod (2 0 1), and extends upward to form a second link (2 0 4) is juxtaposed to the first link (203); the shoulder (2 1) includes a first support rod (2 丨 丨) and a second support rod (2 1 2), the first The supporting rod (2 1 1) is the first end connected to the foot (20).
第7頁 551026 五、發明說明(5) " "一·"------ 連桿(2 0 3 ),另端朝向該腳部(2 〇 )之第二連桿(2 〇 4 ),該第 一支桿(212)係一端連接於該腳部(2〇)之第二連桿(2〇4), 另端朝向該腳部(20)之第一連桿(2 0 3 ); 該擋部〃(22),係包括一第一擋桿(221 )及一第二擋桿 (2 2 2 )’該第一擋桿(2 2 1 )係由該肩部(2 1 )之第一支桿 (jin向上延伸形成,該第二擋桿(222)係由該肩部(22)之 第一支桿(2 1 2 )向上延伸形成; 该限制部(2 3 ),係包括一第一限制桿(2 3 1 )及一第二 限制杯(2 3 2 ),該第一限制桿(2 3丨)係連接於該擋部(2 2 )之 第一擋桿(221),且平行於該基板(1〇),該第二限制桿 (2 3 2 )係連接於該擋部(2 2 )之第二擋桿(2 2 2 ),且平行於該 基板(1 0 ); ' 4導入部(2 4 ),係形成一 u型桿以供連接該限制部 (23) 之第一、二限制桿(23 1 )( 232 ),且該導入部(2 上翻翹一角度。 一電路板(3 ),係具有複數個透孔(3 〇 )及一第一邊緣 (31 ),該透孔(3 〇 )係供對應套入該固定件(2 )之導入部 (24) ,該第一邊緣(3 1)係正對於該固定件(2 )之導入邱 (24)。 一擋制件(4 ),係如第八圖所示,其包括: 一第一腳桿(4 1 ),係呈L型且貼平於該基板(丨〇 ),其 包括一第一端(411)及一第二端(412),該第一端(4n)s 供樞没於該基板(丨〇 ),該第二端(4丨2 )係向上延伸形成— 呈ϋ狀之第一抵桿(4 3 )供抵壓於該電路板(3 )之第一邊緣Page 7 551026 V. Description of the invention (5) " " 一 · " ------ connecting rod (2 0 3), the other end is facing the second connecting rod (2 0) of the foot (2 0) 〇4), the first rod (212) is a second link (204) with one end connected to the foot (20), and the other end (1) is connected with the first link (2) 0 3); The blocking part 〃 (22) includes a first blocking lever (221) and a second blocking lever (2 2 2). The first blocking lever (2 2 1) is formed by the shoulder ( 2 1) the first support rod (jin is formed by extending upwards, and the second stop rod (222) is formed by the first support rod (2 1 2) of the shoulder portion (22) extending upward; the restricting portion (2 3 ), Which includes a first limit lever (2 3 1) and a second limit cup (2 3 2). The first limit lever (2 3 丨) is connected to the first stop of the stop (2 2). Lever (221) and parallel to the base plate (10), the second limit lever (2 3 2) is connected to the second stop lever (2 2 2) of the stop (2 2) and is parallel to the Base plate (1 0); '4 introduction portion (2 4), forming a u-shaped rod for connecting the first and second restricting rods (23 1) (232) of the restricting portion (23), and The lead-in part (2 is turned upside down at an angle. A circuit board (3) is provided with a plurality of through holes (30) and a first edge (31). The through holes (30) are correspondingly sleeved into the fixing. The lead-in part (24) of the piece (2), the first edge (3 1) is directly opposite the lead-in Qiu (24) of the fixed piece (2). The first stop piece (4) is shown in the eighth figure It includes: a first leg (4 1), which is L-shaped and is flat on the substrate (丨 〇), and includes a first end (411) and a second end (412); The end (4n) s is not provided on the substrate (丨 〇), and the second end (4 丨 2) is extended upward to form a first resisting rod (4 3) in the shape of a pin for pressing against the circuit board ( 3) the first edge
551026 五、發明說明(6) * (31 ); 一第二腳桿(4 2 ),係呈L型且距該第一腳桿(4 1 ) 一段 距離地貼平於該基板(丨〇 ),其包括一第一端(4 2丨)及一第 二端( 422 ),該第一端(421)係供樞設於該基板(1〇),且正 相對於該第一腳桿(41 ),該第二端(421 )係向上延伸形成 呈ϋ狀之第二抵桿(4 4 )供抵壓於該電路板(3 )之第一邊緣 (3 1 );以及 、 上一連接桿(4 5 ),係連接該第一、二抵桿(4 3 ) ( 4 4 ),且 该連接桿(45)與該第一、二抵桿(4 3 ) (44 )之連接處,並分 =凸出形成一第一抵部(431)及第二抵部(441),以供該 電路板(3)之第一邊緣(31 )抵靠^ 是藉由該固定件(2)及該件(4)之配合,即可依 驟將該電路板(3)快速‘定於該基板(1〇)上,且其過 王完全無需使用螺絲:(請配合參閱第九圖) a )將該固定件(2 )插置於該基板(1 〇 )上; b) 將该電路板(3 )之透孔(3 〇 )對應套入該固定件(2 )之 導入部(2 4 ); c) 沿該限制部(23)下方滑移該電路板(3),直至該電 路板(3)之透孔(30)抵靠於該擋部(22),此時,該 電路板(3)並為該肩部(21)所支撐,一如第十圖^ 不 , d) 於該基板(10)靠近該電路板(3)第一邊緣(31)之 處,插置該擋制件(4 ),並使該擋制件(4)可供撥 至一第一位置(A)及一第二位置(β)·,551026 V. Description of the invention (6) * (31); A second leg (4 2) is L-shaped and is flat on the substrate (丨 〇) at a distance from the first leg (4 1) It includes a first end (4 2 丨) and a second end (422). The first end (421) is provided for pivoting on the base plate (10), and is opposite to the first foot bar ( 41), the second end (421) is extended upward to form a second abutting rod (4 4) in a ϋ shape for pressing against the first edge (3 1) of the circuit board (3); and, the previous connection The rod (4 5) is connected to the first and second abutting rods (4 3) (4 4), and the connection between the connecting rod (45) and the first and second abutting rods (4 3) (44), Divide = convex to form a first abutment portion (431) and a second abutment portion (441) for the first edge (31) of the circuit board (3) to abut ^ is by the fixing member (2) With the cooperation of the piece (4), the circuit board (3) can be quickly 'fixed' on the base plate (10) in a step, and its overlord does not need to use screws at all: (please refer to Figure 9 for cooperation) a ) Insert the fixing member (2) on the base plate (10); b) Place the circuit board (3) The through hole (30) corresponds to the lead-in part (2 4) of the fixing member (2); c) slide the circuit board (3) along the restriction part (23) until the circuit board (3) The through hole (30) abuts against the stop (22). At this time, the circuit board (3) is supported by the shoulder (21), as in the tenth figure ^ No, d) is on the substrate (10) ) The blocking member (4) is inserted near the first edge (31) of the circuit board (3), and the blocking member (4) can be dialed to a first position (A) and a first Two position (β) ·,
551026 五、發明說明(7) e )撥轉该擔制件(4 )至该弟一位置(B ),使得該擔制件 (4)之第一、二抵桿(43)(44)抵壓於該電路板(3)之 第一邊緣(31),且凸出於該第一、二抵桿(43)(44) 上之第一、二抵部(431)(432)恰可供該電路板(3) 之第一邊緣(31)抵靠,一如第十、十一及十二圖所 不。是該擋制件(4 )即可使該電路板(3 )在套入該固 疋件(2 )後,即無法任意退離該固定件(2 )者。 而右有需要將該電路板(3 )卸離該基板(1 〇 )時,只需 (1)Τ/Λ#(4) ^ ^ ^^£(Α) 5 - ^ ^ ^ (3)朝a亥固疋件(2)之導入部(24) =;2。)之限制部⑵)及導入麵二二 口 + 藉由該固定件(2)及擋制件(3)之利用,摔作者 制件⑺,以以該第—、二抵桿 對應決定Ϊ電否路板(3)之第一邊緣(31),即可 該基板(1〇)。整個過^目;該;7件(2)(亦即卸離 在上揭的牛w由 田間早、快速而便於操作。 插置該固定件置該限制件⑷之步驟d,也可在 是,該限制件(4)呈 ,仃另外,必而呪明的 實上,凡可以在電路板亚不以上揭實施例為限,事 所示,其揭 —“ 蓋體(in罢人η例其如/請參閱第十三圖 ^现口於泫基板(1〇)時,該蓋體、551026 V. Description of the invention (7) e) Transfer the supporting part (4) to the position (B) of the brother, so that the first and second hits (43) (44) of the supporting part (4) arrive Pressed on the first edge (31) of the circuit board (3), and protruded from the first and second abutments (43) (44) on the first and second abutments (43) (44) are available The first edge (31) of the circuit board (3) abuts, as shown in the tenth, eleventh and twelve figures. It is the blocking member (4) that makes the circuit board (3) unable to arbitrarily retreat from the fixing member (2) after being inserted into the fixing member (2). When it is necessary to detach the circuit board (3) from the substrate (1 〇), only (1) T / Λ # (4) ^ ^ ^^ £ (Α) 5-^ ^ ^ (3) toward a. The lead-in part (24) of the Haigu piece (2) =; 2. ) 'S restricting part ⑵) and the lead-in port two or two + With the use of the fixing part (2) and the stopper part (3), the author's part 摔 is broken, so that the first and second hits are determined correspondingly. If it is not the first edge (31) of the road board (3), the substrate (10) can be obtained. The whole pass; the; 7 pieces (2) (that is, the cows unloaded from the upper part of the field are quickly, easily and easily operated by the field. Step d of inserting the fixing member and the restricting member 也 can also be The restriction piece (4) is, in addition, it must be clear that in fact, all the embodiments that can be disclosed on the circuit board are limited, as shown by the matter, "the cover (in strike) For example, please refer to the thirteenth figure. When the mouth is on the base plate (1〇), the cover,
第10頁 電路板(3)於不能退移者均^於該固定件(2)後,限制該 示 551026 五、發明說明(8) (11)之其中 (3 1)。因此 (1 0 ),即可 體(1 1 )卸離 此,組、卸 再者, 限。在上揭 以金屬桿一 之優勢,同 單、方便及 圖) 一板板片剛好抵壓於該電路板(3)之第— ,操作者只需要將該蓋體(11)蓋合於該基板 兀成该電路板⑺之固定。反之u將該# 該基板(10)即可使該電路板(3)可被卸離。如 該電路板(3 )之操作將更為簡單、快速。 该固定件(2)之具體形態亦不以上揭實施例為 實施例中,由於該固定件(2)及限制件(4)均是 體彎製成形,因此,具有易於製造及低成本 時’在插置於該基板(1 〇 )時,也因而較為簡 快速。進一步言之:(請配合參閱第一及十一 於該基板(1 0 )對應每一個固定件(2 )之處,係以沖壓 方式形成兩個呈斜相對狀之拱形片(1 〇 1 ),使得該棋形片 (1 0 1 )與該基板(1 0 )之間對成形成兩固定孔(1 〇 2 ),以分別 供該固定件(2 )之第一、二彎桿(2 〇 1 )( 2 0 2 )之第一端 (2 0 1 1 )( 2 0 2 1 )插入。如此,操作者只需施力略捏併該第 一、二彎桿(201)(202) ’ 並在該第一、二彎桿(2〇1)(2〇2) 之第一端( 20 1 1 )( 20 2 1 )分別對準所對應之固定孔(1〇2)後 鬆去施力,該第一、二彎桿(2 0 1 )( 2 0 2 )即可藉由本身之彈 性回復力而分別使其第一端(2 0 1 1 )( 2 0 2 1 )插入所對應之固 定孔(1 0 2 )。整個過程相當簡單、快速而便於操作。另 外,由於該固定件(2 )之第一、二彎桿(2 〇 1 )( 2 0 2 )係斜相 對地貼平於該基板(1 0 )上,使得該固定件(2 )可以穩固地 矗立於該基板(1 0 )上而無任意脫離該基板(1 0 )之虞。Page 10 The circuit board (3) shall be restricted after the fixing member (2) cannot be moved back. 551026 5. Description of the invention (8) (11) (3 1). Therefore (1 0), the body (1 1) can be detached from this, and the group and detachment are limited. The advantage of the metal rod is the same as above, the same order, convenience and figure) A plate just presses against the first of the circuit board (3), the operator only needs to cover the cover (11) on the board. The base plate is fixed to the circuit board. Conversely, the substrate (10) can be used to make the circuit board (3) detachable. For example, the operation of the circuit board (3) will be simpler and faster. The specific form of the fixing member (2) is not disclosed above. The embodiment is an embodiment. Since the fixing member (2) and the restricting member (4) are both formed by bending, it is easy to manufacture and low cost. When inserted into the substrate (10), it is relatively simple and fast. To further explain: (please refer to the first and the eleventh, where the base plate (1 0) corresponds to each fixing member (2), two diagonally opposite arch pieces (1 〇1) are formed by stamping. ), So that the chess piece (1 0 1) and the base plate (1 0) are paired to form two fixing holes (1002) for the first and second bending rods (2) of the fixing member (2), respectively. 2 0 1) (2 0 2) is inserted at the first end (2 0 1 1) (2 0 2 1). In this way, the operator only needs to apply force to pinch the first and second curved rods (201) (202). ) 'And loosen at the first ends (20 1 1) (20 2 1) of the first and second curved rods (201) (202), respectively, after aligning with the corresponding fixing holes (102). When the force is applied, the first and second curved rods (2 0 1) (2 0 2) can respectively insert their first ends (2 0 1 1) (2 0 2 1) by their own elastic restoring force. Corresponding fixing hole (1 0 2). The whole process is quite simple, fast and easy to operate. In addition, because the first and second bending rods (2 0) (2 0 2) of the fixing member (2) are diagonally opposite The ground is flat on the base plate (1 0), so that the fixing member (2) can stand firmly on Any substrate without departing from the substrate (10) on the danger of (10).
第Η頁 551026 五、發明說明(9) "一-'- 同樣地,該基板(10)對應每一個限制件(4)之處, 以沖壓方式形成兩個呈正相對狀之弧形片(1〇3),使得兮 弧形片(103)與該基板(10)之間對成形成兩樞孔(1〇4) / 分別供該限制件(4)之第一、二腳桿(41冗42)之第一端 (4 1 1 )( 4 2 1 )插入。整個過程亦相當簡單、快速而便於操' 作。其中,由於該限制件(4)之第一、二腳桿(41)(42)之 第一端(4 11) (42 1)係在同一直線+且係插入該樞孔 (1 〇 4 )時並非為緊配合,因此,該^制件(4 )乃可供扳轉至 孩第一位置(A )或第二位置(B ),藉以決定是否抵壓該電 板(3)之第一邊緣(31)者。 由上述的說明中易知,藉由本發明之較佳實施例,可 使操作者在組裝該電路板(3)於該基板(1〇)時,能在完全 無需使用螺絲之情況下將該電路板(3)快速組裝固定。對 照於該美國第5,9 73,92 6號之電路板固定方式,利用本 發明之裝置因確實免用螺絲而在其電路板的組裝上更為快 速、方便,因此: 、 本發明可使該裝置之組裝更為簡單、方便及快速,藉 以有效提昇產能及降低生產成本。 9 本舍明可使遠I置可以多次拆、裝其電路板而不影響 該電路板再次裝設時之穩固性。 9 本發明可使該裝置因其電路板之拆、裝方便而利1 修作業之進行。 此外,本發明在上揭的實施例中,該固定件(2 )及該 限制件(4 )均為以金屬桿一體彎折成型,而該拱形片(1 〇 1)Page 551 551026 V. Description of the invention (9) " 一 -'- Similarly, the substrate (10) corresponds to each of the restricting members (4), and two arc-shaped pieces facing each other are formed by stamping ( (103), so that the arc-shaped piece (103) and the base plate (10) are paired to form two pivot holes (104) / for the first and second poles (41) of the restricting member (4), respectively. Redundant 42) The first end (4 1 1) (4 2 1) is inserted. The whole process is also quite simple, fast and easy to operate. Among them, because the first end (4 11) (42 1) of the first and second legs (41) (42) of the restricting member (4) are in the same straight line + and are inserted into the pivot hole (104) It is not a tight fit, so the ^ product (4) can be turned to the first position (A) or the second position (B) of the child, so as to determine whether to press the first (3) of the electric board (3) Those on the edge (31). It is easy to understand from the above description that the preferred embodiment of the present invention enables an operator to assemble the circuit board (3) on the substrate (10) without using screws at all. The plate (3) is quickly assembled and fixed. Compared with the circuit board fixing method of the US No. 5, 9 73, 92 6, the device using the present invention is faster and more convenient for assembling the circuit board because it does not need screws. Therefore, the present invention enables: The assembly of the device is simpler, more convenient and faster, thereby effectively increasing production capacity and reducing production costs. 9 Ben Sheming can make the remote board can be disassembled and installed multiple times without affecting the stability of the circuit board when it is installed again. 9 The present invention enables the device to facilitate repair work due to the convenience of disassembly and assembly of its circuit board. In addition, in the disclosed embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member (2) and the limiting member (4) are integrally bent and formed by using a metal rod, and the arch piece (101)
551026 五、發明說明(10) f 5瓜形片(1 0 3 )均係直接衝壓該基板(1 〇 )而得,這些構件 々易於製造且具有低成本之優勢而有利於本發明之推廣。 綜上所述’本發明顯然具有產業上之利用性及進步 # ’且於同類物品中並未有相同或類似者揭露在先而足具 姐,性,是本發明顯已符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法 唯以上所述者 不能以之限定本發 利範圍所作之均等 之範圍内。 ’僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當 明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋551026 V. Description of the invention (10) f 5 melons (103) are obtained by directly stamping the substrate (10). These components 构件 are easy to manufacture and have the advantage of low cost, which is conducive to the promotion of the present invention. In summary, the present invention clearly has industrial applicability and progress # and there is no disclosure of the same or similar in the similar articles. The nature of the invention is that the invention obviously meets the application for an invention patent Essentials, according to the law, only those mentioned above cannot be used to limit the scope of this profit. 'It is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of implementation, that is, any changes and modifications specifically applied for in accordance with the present invention shall still be covered by the patent of the present invention
551026 圖式簡單說明 【圖式說明】 第一圖’係本發明較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 第一圖,係本發明較佳實施例之立體圖。 第二圖’係本發明較佳實施例之平面放大圖。 第四圖’係本發明之固定件(2 )之立體圖。 第五圖’係本發明之固定件(2 )之正視圖。 第六圖’係本發明之固定件(2 )之俯視圖。 第七圖,係本發明之固定件(2 )之左側視圖。 第八圖,係本發明之抵壓件(4 )之立體圖。551026 Brief description of the drawings [Explanation of the drawings] The first figure 'is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure 'is an enlarged plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure 'is a perspective view of the fixing member (2) of the present invention. The fifth figure 'is a front view of the fixing member (2) of the present invention. The sixth figure 'is a plan view of the fixing member (2) of the present invention. The seventh figure is a left side view of the fixing member (2) of the present invention. The eighth figure is a perspective view of the pressing member (4) of the present invention.
第九圖,係第三圖之A —A斷面,藉以說明本發明之執行 驟。 第十圖’係本發明之固定件(2 )支撐電路板(3 )之示意圖 第十一圖,係第九圖之局部放大圖。 第十二圖,係第一圖之局部放大圖。 第十三圖,係本發明另一較佳實施例之部份斷面圖。 第十四圖,係習用電腦主機板之組裝示意圖。 【圖號說明】 基板(1 0 ) 拱形片(1 0 1) 狐形片(1 0 3 ) 固定件2) 腳部(2 0 ) 第一端(2 0 11) 蓋體(11) 固定孔(1 0 2 ) 樞孔(1 0 4 ) 第一彎桿(201) 第二端(2 0 1 2 )The ninth figure is a cross-section A-A of the third figure, so as to explain the implementation of the present invention. The tenth figure 'is a schematic diagram of the supporting member (2) supporting the circuit board (3) of the present invention. The eleventh figure is a partial enlarged view of the ninth figure. The twelfth figure is a partial enlarged view of the first figure. The thirteenth figure is a partial sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a conventional computer motherboard. [Illustration of drawing number] Base plate (1 0) Arch piece (1 0 1) Fox piece (1 0 3) Fixing piece 2) Foot (2 0) First end (2 0 11) Cover body (11) Fixing Hole (1 0 2) pivot hole (1 0 4) first bending rod (201) second end (2 0 1 2)
第14頁 551026 圖式簡單說明 第一連桿(2 0 3 ) 第二彎桿( 2 0 2 ) 第二端(2 0 2 2 ) 肩部(2 1 ) 第二支桿(2 1 2 ) 第一端(2 0 2 1 ) 第二連桿(2 0 4 ) 第一支桿(2 1 1 ) 該擋部(2 2 ) 第一擋桿(2 2 1 ) 第 二擋桿(222) 限制部(2 3 ) 第一限制桿(2 3 1 ) 第 二限制桿(2 3 2 ) 該導入部(2 4 ) 電路板(3) 透孔(3 0 ) 第 一邊緣(3 1 ) 擋制件(4) 第一腳桿(4 1 ) 第 一端(4 1 1 ) 第二端(4 1 2 ) 第 一抵桿(4 3 ) 第一抵部(431 ) 第二腳桿(42) 第 一端(421 ) 第二端( 422 ) 第 二抵桿(4 4 ) 第二抵部(441) 連接桿(45) 固定勾件(5 ) 卡槽(5 1 ) 活動勾件(6 1 ) 托架(6 2 ) 螺絲(6 3 ) 主機板(7) 第 一標準孔(7 0 ) 第15頁Page 14551026 The diagram briefly explains the first link (2 0 3), the second curved rod (2 0 2), the second end (2 0 2 2), the shoulder (2 1), and the second rod (2 1 2). The first end (2 0 2 1) the second link (2 0 4) the first lever (2 1 1) the stop (2 2) the first stop (2 2 1) the second stop (222) Restricting part (2 3) First restricting lever (2 3 1) Second restricting lever (2 3 2) The introduction part (2 4) Circuit board (3) Through hole (3 0) First edge (3 1) Stop Workpiece (4) First leg (4 1) First end (4 1 1) Second end (4 1 2) First abutment bar (4 3) First abutment portion (431) Second leg (42 ) First end (421) Second end (422) Second abutment rod (4 4) Second abutment portion (441) Connecting rod (45) Fixed hook (5) Card slot (5 1) Mobile hook (6 1) Bracket (6 2) Screw (6 3) Motherboard (7) First standard hole (7 0) Page 15
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TW91125401A TW551026B (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2002-10-25 | Circuit board fixing method and the device using the same |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6964581B2 (en) | 2003-11-18 | 2005-11-15 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd | Mounting apparatus for circuit board |
US7012809B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2006-03-14 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Mounting apparatus for circuit board |
-
2002
- 2002-10-25 TW TW91125401A patent/TW551026B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6964581B2 (en) | 2003-11-18 | 2005-11-15 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd | Mounting apparatus for circuit board |
US7012809B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2006-03-14 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Mounting apparatus for circuit board |
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