550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc - 3/41 五、發明說明（1 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係關於一種賦予現有各種送紗裝置一個全新之 使用裝置，將現有送紗裝置予以重新配置改良之多功能儲 紗送紗裝置，特別是關於一種可隨意選擇搭配積極式、不 規則式及電動式送紗使用，送紗皮帶集體傳動或以變頻馬 5達單獨捲取時，其送紗速度將可做無限制之改變，更適合 各種機台安裝，一種裝置就可滿足所有的機台、紗線及所 有組織需求之不規則送紗或多功能儲紗送紗裝置。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 紗線喂入裝置使用於圓編機上最主要的功效，在於消 除紗線進入織造區域前所受到的任何意外牽伸張力，使每 10 —條紗線都能以最低、最適當的張力進入織造區域編織成 環，目前針織業界所使用的紗線喂入裝置大致上有三大系 統，第一種爲積極式儲紗送紗裝置：當機台運轉時每個織 造系統每圈所需紗線的長度固定時，則採用積極式儲紗送 紗裝置’此種裝置係採一比一^的喂入方式，先將適量紗線 15纏繞於儲紗輪上保持一定的存量，再由儲紗輪上退繞喂入 織造區域內，亦即紗線喂入長度與紗線織造長度永遠保持 相等，因此在整個織造過程中紗線的輸入張力可永遠保持 一致，不會因紗線多經過一道送紗裝置而有任何不良影 響，如此將可織出漂亮平整的布面；第二種爲摩擦式不規 2〇則送紗裝置：當每個織造系統每圈所需紗線的長度並不一 致時，則採用不規則送紗裝置，使用此種紗線喂入裝置之 機台多爲提花圓編機，此種機台在織造時每個織造系統所 需紗線的長度會因圖案的不同而有所改變，這種裝置與上 述積極式儲紗紗線喂入裝置最大不同點，在於非強迫式一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） 55〇226 A7 --^____B7 ___6089-94B.doc - 4/41 五、發明說明（2) 比一的送紗，而是織造區內需要多長紗線直接向送紗輪索 取，在織造過程中藉由紗線與送紗輪間以摩擦的方式帶動 紗線前進，紗線前進的速度則視送紗輪的速度而定，兩者 之間爲正比例的關係，以上兩種裝置之傳動皆是以送紗盤 5經由送紗皮帶集體傳動方式帶動；第三種爲電動馬達儲紗 式送紗裝置：此種裝置體型較大，每一個送紗裝置內都有 一顆馬達直接驅動儲紗輪，此顆馬達爲單一轉數沒有變速 功能，但在儲紗輪上設有一自動啓動及停止開關，當儲紗 輪上紗線存量不足時，開關會立即啓動馬達繞取紗線，反 1〇之則立即關閉馬達停止繞取紗線。 積極式儲紗送紗裝置與摩擦式不規則送紗裝置，都是 使用送紗盤經由送紗皮帶集體傳動方式帶動，此種方式結 構簡單、價格低廉，但當要改變送紗長度時，就必須爬到 機台的頂端，調整驅動皮帶用送紗盤內膠塊的直徑，以改 15變送紗皮帶的速度，再經由送紗皮帶的速度改變送紗輪的 送紗長度，過程雖然簡單但卻不容易一次就調整到所需要 的長度，尤其是在開發樣品時更是費時耗力，且因其爲集 體傳動所以在速度的選擇上受到很大的限制，使操作調整 上遭遇到相當的困難；電動馬達儲紗式送紗裝置因係馬達 20直接驅動，將紗線繞於儲紗輪上，所以在使用時就比較方 便不需做任何速度的調整，但使用不同粗細的紗線時則必 須選擇適當紗線張力圈，選擇不當會造成紗線出紗張力不 均影響織造效率及布面效果，但最大的問題在於售價太 高，造成業者沈重的負擔。最近這幾年也有業者將積極式 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) :裝 線· 550226 A7 6089-94B.doc · 5/41 B7 五、發明說明（3) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 儲紗送紗裝置上，加裝一個摩擦式不規則送紗輪，使其可 以有兩種不同的選擇’但仍需要使用送紗皮帶集體傳動方 式帶動，在調整送紗速度的方便性及選擇性的問題並沒有 解決；99年ITMA紡織機械展會場上，有業者推出在電動 5馬達儲紗式送紗裝置的上方’加裝一組送紗皮帶輪，使其 可兼具電動馬達單獨轉動及集體傳動兩種帶動方式，在儲 紗輪儲紗量及斷紗自停裝置上採用先進的光電開關，使用 一般普通紗線時非常好用，但如使用細丹尼長纖紗或單纖 時，可就不怎麼靈光，雖然它同樣在傳動上有兩種不同的 1〇選擇，但儲紗送紗輪並沒有改變同樣需要更換張力圈，購 買價格也同樣居高不下。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 目前針織業界所使用之積極式送紗裝置、摩擦式不規 則送紗裝置，其構造爲集體傳動方式，在送紗裝置之中心 有一根實心的鐵棒軸心，上方裝有兩個（或兩個以上）送 15紗皮帶傳動輪，可分別接受不同速度之皮帶控制，這兩個 送紗皮帶傳動輪中間另有一個離合器選擇裝置，可選擇這 個送紗裝置是要採用上方送紗皮帶速度或下方送紗皮帶速 度旋轉，在積極式送紗裝置固定座下方即爲儲紗送紗輪， 使用前先將紗線纏繞於儲紗送紗輪上，當送紗皮帶傳動輪 20轉動時儲紗送紗輪跟著同步旋轉，纏繞其上的紗線跟著旋 轉前進，一面向筒紗方向繞取新的紗線，另一方面將儲紗 輪上纏繞的紗線喂入織造區域內，此種送紗方式屬於強迫 式喂入，主動權在送紗裝置而織造動作只做配合，將儲紗 輪上所送入之紗線編織成環；不規則送紗裝置固定座下方 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 550226 A7 6089-94B.doc - 6/41 B7 五、發明說明（4 ) <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 則爲摩擦式送紗輪，每一個送紗輪旁都有一個彈簧控置之 導紗眼，此導紗眼最主要之功用爲控制紗線與送紗輪上送 紗皮之接觸面積，當紗線進入織造區域進行織造動作時因 輸入張力之關係，紗線會將彈簧控制之導紗眼由紗線輸入 5方向拉向紗線輸出方向，如此將會使紗線與送紗輪上送紗 皮有180度以上之接觸面積，紗線可藉由此一旋轉接觸面 積幫助前進以達到降低輸入張力之目的；摩擦式送紗輪的 設計又分爲上下兩層，紗線由上層送紗輪進入，旋轉一圈 後進入下層送紗輪，在下層送紗輪旋轉一圈後喂入織造區 10域內，在此主動權屬於織造動作，由織造區域織針下降的 程度來決定所需紗線的用量，直接向送紗輪索取，送紗輪 做配合動作供給所需；電動馬達儲紗式送紗裝置採用單獨 •傳動，每個送紗裝置內都有一個電動馬達，使用前先將紗 線纏繞於儲紗輪上，儲紗輪本體上方有一個微動開關控制 I5儲紗量，下方出紗處有一個張力環控制出紗張力，機台啓 動後儲紗輪開始旋轉邊儲紗邊出紗，當儲紗量足夠時儲紗 輪自動停止，但紗線仍繼續喂入織造區域並未停止，如儲 紗量不足夠時儲紗輪再度旋轉邊儲紗邊出紗，如此週而復 始的動作，主動權屬於織造動作，儲紗輪做配合動作；這 20三大系統在使用時各有其優點也有其缺點，但卻無法相互 彌補。 本發明之主要目的是提供一種可隨意選擇積極式、不 規則式及電動式送紗，送紗皮帶集體傳動或選擇變頻馬達 單獨帶動時，送紗速度將可做無限制之改變，更適合各種 -6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 550226 6089-94B.doc - 7/41 A7 B7 五、發明說明（5) 機台安裝，一種裝置就可滿足所有的機台、紗線及所有組 織需求之多功能儲紗送紗裝置。 爲達到上述目的之多功能儲紗送紗裝置，包括： 一送紗裝置本體； 5 —驅動機構，係設置於該送紗裝置本體上方，其具有 一轉軸以軸向地貫穿設置於該送紗本體上及樞設於該轉軸 上多數個不同轉速的驅動輪，且該驅動輪間並設有一離合 器，用以控制不同驅動輪帶動該轉軸旋轉； 一變量送紗輪，係樞設於該轉軸上且位於該送紗裝置 10本體下方； 一定量送紗輪，係樞設於該轉軸上且位於該變量送紗 輪下方； 一活動導紗機構，係設置於該變量送紗輪一側，用以 導引紗線接觸或離開該變量送紗輪，以進行變量送紗或不 15送紗； 一導紗板，係相對於該送紗輪且位於該送紗裝置本體 下方，其佈設有數個導紗眼，用以導引紗線進入該變量送 紗輪及經過該定量送紗輪；以及 一變頻驅動器，係裝置於該送紗裝置本體內，用以驅 20動該轉軸旋轉者。 較佳地，該變量送紗輪具有一 U型或V型斷面，且該 變量送紗輪具有一較大摩擦阻力之彈性送紗圈表面，以避 免紗線滑移者。其中該變量送紗輪的彈性送紗圈表面爲優 力橡膠或矽膠者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 Χ 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) tr----------線. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 550226 6089-94B.doc - 8/41 A7 B7 五、發明說明（6) 較佳地’該定量送紗輪包括有一輪體及該輪體外周設 有複數支成環形排列之圓桿。 較佳地’本發明尙包括有一入紗導紗器係設置於該送 紗裝置本體上方，且位於該驅動輪之左後方。其包括一自 5停器係結合於該送紗裝置本體上；一壓紗器係結合於該自 停器上方；一入紗導紗眼係位於該壓紗器上方；一上、 中、下導紗眼係依序結合於該自停器一側面上；以及一入 紗偵知臂係固設於該自停器上，且其偵知器係位於該紗線 路徑者。其中該偵知器係位於該中、下導紗眼間者。 10 較佳地，本發明之入紗、出紗導紗器之另一實施例爲 該出紗導紗器包括一 C型架係設置於該送紗裝置本體下 方，其開口處延伸有一與該送紗裝置本體平行之支架；一 第一導紗眼係設置於該C型架之入口一側上，且位於近導 紗板之出口一側上；一第二導紗眼係位於該第一導紗眼相 15對位置之C型架之出口一側上；一壓紗器係設置於該支架 中間位置上；及一出紗偵知臂係樞設於本體上，而其偵知 臂末稍係位於該壓紗器之出紗端處者。 較佳地，該變量送紗輪之上輪直徑大於下輪直徑，且 該變量送紗輪之下輪直徑又較定量送紗輪的直徑大且圓周 20長者。 較佳地，本發明該送紗裝置本體上進一步具有一顯示 器，用以顯示送紗裝置之皮帶、針筒或馬達轉速資訊。其 包括一微處理器；一皮帶檢知器用以檢知該皮帶速度以獲 得入紗速度資訊；一針筒檢知器用以檢知該針筒轉速以獲 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --I I I I I 訂-----— II · 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度· 關家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc - 9/41 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（7) 得出紗速度資訊以及一顯示器開關。前述構成尙包括有一 切換開關，用以切換送紗速度及針筒轉速者及一啓動及歸 零開關，用以啓動數據指示及歸零者。同時，亦有一皮帶 檢知器之插座，位於該顯示器上者及一針筒檢知器之插 5座，位於該顯示器上者。其中該皮帶檢知器係設於一皮帶 輪組下方。而該皮帶輪組包括有至少一皮帶輪樞設於一軸 桿上，且該皮帶輪間以一套筒分隔並套置於該軸桿上組立 在一基塊上，該皮帶輪外周面具有多數個凸齒者。該皮帶 檢知器包括有：一圓盤係設於該皮帶輪與套筒間，且該圓 10盤上環設有一小圓孔，該小圓孔係與該皮帶輪之一凸齒相 對應；一檢知器係具有一開口部供該圓盤置入，且該開口 部具有一光電發收器，用以偵知該圓盤之小圓孔而檢知送 紗速度者。進一步地，該圓盤具有一突出筒，而於該突出 筒內周面設有一齒狀突緣，用以嵌設於該皮帶輪底部內之 15齒輪筒上者。 較佳地，該針筒檢知器包括有一設在針筒附近與針筒 同步旋轉之發射體；及一設在與發射體相對應位置之基台 的支腳上的接收體者。其中該發射體以磁鐵貼附在針筒下 方之支架上。 20 較佳地，本發明包括有一調整鈕，係設於該送紗裝置 本體上，用以調整馬達轉速者，以及一變頻驅動器開關， 用以啓閉該變頻驅動器者。 較佳地，該變頻驅動器底部裝設有一下軸承裝置於該 轉軸上，且該下軸承係套置於一套座上，該套座外周面具 --------------裝--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · ·-線一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 550226 A7 ______B7 6089-94B.doc- 10/41 五、發明說明（8) 有多數撓性片，用以容易安裝於該送紗裝置本體內者。而 該套座係爲塑膠一體成型者。其中包括有一上軸承，其係 以一軸承蓋裝置於該送紗裝置本體上方且套置於該轉軸上 者。 5 因此本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置可達到下列特殊功 A匕· Θ匕· 1·獨立控制之變頻馬達，在傳動輪下方送紗器支架內裝 有一個變頻馬達，外部則有可調整變頻馬達轉速的調整按 鈕及速度顯示螢幕，可以按照需要的轉數快慢予以任意的 10調整並記錄之。 2·摩擦式不規則送紗輪：採上下兩層設計，但上層送 紗輪的直徑較下層稍大，故上層送紗輪的圓周也較長，最 主要考量點在於上層送紗輪是直接由筒紗抽取紗線，而下 層送紗輪則是由上層送紗輪供應紗線，因此上層送紗輪所 15承受的紗線摩擦係數（筒紗退繞張力）較下層爲大，而此 上層送紗輪所多出來的圓周長，恰可彌補此一部份，而且 送紗輪上之彈性送紗圈經特殊處理可防止因摩擦而產生之 靜電，因此在織造化學纖維時不會有靜電問題產生，在送 紗輪旁同樣有一個彈簧控制之導紗眼，控制紗線與送紗輪 2〇上彈性送紗圏之接觸面積。 3·進行摩擦式不規則送紗時，變量送紗輪的直徑較定量 送紗輪稍大，故變量送紗輪的圓周也較長，如此變量送紗 輪是直接由筒紗抽取紗線，而定量送紗輪則是由變量送紗 輪供應紗線，因此變量送紗輪所承受的紗線摩擦係數（筒 -10- 國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ;裝 - 線- 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc- 11/41 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（9) 紗退繞張力）較定量送紗輪爲大，而此變量送紗輪所多出 來的圓周長，恰可彌補此一部份，而且送紗輪上之送紗皮 經特殊處理可防止因摩擦而產生之靜電，因此在織造化學 纖維時不會有靜電問題產生，在送紗輪旁有彈簧控制之活 5動導紗機構，可控制紗線與變量送紗輪上彈性送紗圈之接 觸面積，以進行不同的送紗模式。 4.當機台織造組織變化較小、紗線喂入長度固定的織物 時，可選擇送紗皮帶集體傳動之傳動輪與積極式儲紗送紗 輪搭配使用，如此每一個織造系統的喂紗長度將會一致。 10 5·如織造樣本或小量生產時，爲求迅速便捷，則可採用 獨立控制之變頻馬達與之搭配，將可節省大量的改車時 間。 6·織造組織變化較大、紗線喂入長度不一致的織物時， 可選擇獨立控制之變頻馬達與摩擦式不規則送紗輪搭配使 I5用，送紗輪之旋轉速度則可藉由變頻馬達上變頻器，加以 §周整至最適當之轉速。 7·如是長時間生產同一款訂單，則可改爲送紗皮帶集體 傳動，以節省電力之消耗。 8·本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置可隨意搭配使用，送紗皮 2〇帶集體傳動或變頻馬達單獨帶動時，送紗速度將可做無限 制之改變，更適合各種機台安裝，一種裝置就可滿足所有 的機台、紗線及所有組織需求，既省時又省力、結構簡 單、保養容易。 -11 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •-裝 · --線- 本紙張尺錢巾_冢標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） 550226 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6089-94B.doc- 12/41 五、發明說明（l〇） 爲了進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容，請詳細參 閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖，然而所附圖式僅供 參考與說明用，並非對本發明做任何限制者，有關附圖 爲· 5 第1圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置於進行變量送紗 狀態之正視圖； 第1A圖爲第1圖之部分剖視圖； 第1B圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置於進行定量送紗 狀態之正視圖； 10 第2圖爲第1圖之右側視圖； 第3圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之活動導紗機構 .立體分解示意圖； 第4圖爲第3圖之活動導紗機構動作示意圖； 第5A、5B圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之上、下 15軸承放大及軸承座之示意圖； 第6圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之監控系統線路 方塊圖； 第7圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之皮帶速度檢知 裝置示意圖； 20 第8圖爲第7圖皮帶檢知裝置之圓盤平面示意圖； 第9圖爲第7圖皮帶檢知裝置之皮帶輪與圓盤分解剖 面示意圖；及 第10圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之針筒轉速檢知 器示意圖。 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21G X 297公髮)"" " ""一550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc-3/41 V. Description of the invention (1) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The present invention is about a new use device that gives existing yarn feeders a brand-new use device. The existing yarn feeding device has been reconfigured and improved. It is a multi-functional yarn storage and feeding device. Especially, it can be used with active, irregular and electric yarn feeding at will. During winding, the yarn feeding speed can be changed without limitation, which is more suitable for various machine installations. One device can meet all the machine, yarn and all organizations' irregular yarn feeding or multi-functional yarn storage feeding. Yarn device. The main effect of the yarn feeding device printed on the circular knitting machine by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is to eliminate any accidental draft tension before the yarn enters the weaving area, so that every 10 — yarns It can enter the weaving area with the lowest and most appropriate tension to knit into loops. The yarn feeding device currently used in the knitting industry generally has three major systems. The first is an active yarn storage and feeding device: when the machine is running When the length of the yarn required for each weaving system is fixed, an active yarn storage and feeding device is used. This device adopts a one-to-one ^ feeding method, and the appropriate amount of yarn 15 is wound around the yarn storage wheel first. To keep a certain amount of stock, and then unwound it from the storage wheel and feed it into the weaving area, that is, the yarn feeding length and the yarn weaving length are always kept equal, so the input tension of the yarn can always be maintained throughout the weaving process Consistent, there will not be any adverse effect due to the yarn passing through one more yarn feeding device, so a beautiful and flat cloth surface can be woven; the second is a friction type irregular 20 yarn feeding device: when each weaving When the length of the yarn required for each loop is not consistent, an irregular yarn feeding device is used. Most of the machines that use this yarn feeding device are jacquard circular knitting machines. When this machine is used, each weaving system The required yarn length will vary depending on the pattern. The biggest difference between this device and the above-mentioned active yarn storage yarn feeding device is that the paper size is non-compulsory and applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4. Specification (210 X 297 public love) 55〇226 A7-^ ____ B7 ___ 6089-94B.doc-4/41 V. Description of the invention (2) Yarn feeding is better than one, but how long the yarn is needed in the weaving area directly. The yarn feeding wheel is obtained. During the weaving process, the yarn is advanced by friction between the yarn and the yarn feeding wheel. The speed of the yarn is determined by the speed of the yarn feeding wheel. There is a proportional relationship between the two. The transmission of the above two devices is driven by the collective transmission of the yarn delivery disc 5 via the yarn delivery belt. The third type is an electric motor yarn storage type yarn delivery device: this device is relatively large and each yarn delivery device has There is a motor that directly drives the yarn storage wheel. This motor is There is no speed change function for one revolution, but an automatic start and stop switch is provided on the yarn storage wheel. When the yarn stock on the yarn storage wheel is insufficient, the switch will immediately start the motor to take up the yarn. Otherwise, it will immediately turn off the motor. Stop winding the yarn. Both the active yarn storage yarn feeding device and the friction-type irregular yarn feeding device are driven by a collective transmission method of a yarn feeding disk via a yarn feeding belt. This method is simple in structure and low in price, but when the length of the yarn feeding is to be changed, You must climb to the top of the machine, adjust the diameter of the rubber block in the yarn delivery tray for the driving belt, change the speed of the yarn delivery belt by 15, and then change the yarn delivery length of the yarn delivery wheel through the speed of the yarn delivery belt. The process is simple. But it is not easy to adjust to the required length at one time, especially in the development of samples, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and because it is a collective drive, the choice of speed is greatly restricted, which makes the operation adjustment encounter a considerable The electric motor yarn storage type yarn feeding device is directly driven by the motor 20 and winds the yarn around the yarn storage wheel, so it is more convenient to use without any speed adjustment, but using different thickness yarns When it is necessary to choose an appropriate yarn tension loop, improper selection will cause uneven yarn tension and affect the weaving efficiency and fabric effect, but the biggest problem is that the price is too high, which will cause industry heavy burden. In recent years, some industry players will also actively adopt the 4- size of this paper to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page): 550226 A7 6089-94B.doc · 5/41 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The yarn storage and feeding device is equipped with a frictional irregular yarn feeding wheel to make it There are two different options, but it still needs to be driven by the collective transmission method of the yarn feeding belt. The problems of convenience and selectivity of adjusting the yarn feeding speed have not been solved; at the ITMA textile machinery exhibition in 1999, some industry players introduced A set of yarn-feeding pulleys is installed above the electric 5-motor yarn-storing type yarn feeding device, so that it can have both driving modes of electric motor independent rotation and collective transmission. The advanced photoelectric switch is used on the top, which is very easy to use when using ordinary ordinary yarns. However, when using fine denier filament yarns or single fibers, it is not very bright, although it also has two different types on the transmission. Selection, but yarn storage The same does not change the need to replace the tension ring, the purchase price is too high. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the active yarn feeding device and frictional irregular yarn feeding device currently used in the knitting industry. It is structured as a collective transmission method and has a solid iron shaft in the center of the yarn feeding device. There are two (or more) 15-yarn belt drive wheels on the top, which can be controlled by different speeds. There is another clutch selection device in the middle of the two yarn-feed belt drive wheels. The device is to rotate with the speed of the upper yarn feeding belt or the speed of the lower yarn feeding belt. The yarn feeding and storage wheel is located under the fixed seat of the positive yarn feeding device. The yarn is wound on the yarn and feeding wheel before use. When the yarn-feeding belt transmission wheel 20 rotates, the yarn-storing and yarn-sending wheel rotates synchronously, and the yarn wound thereon advances along the rotation. One side winds the new yarn toward the bobbin direction, and the other side winds the yarn wound on the yarn-storing wheel The yarn is fed into the weaving area. This type of yarn feeding is a forced feeding. The initiative is in the yarn feeding device and the weaving action only cooperates to weave the yarn fed on the storage wheel into a loop. The paper size below the fixed yarn feeding device holder is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 550226 A7 6089-94B.doc-6/41 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) < Please first (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page.) The employee cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints friction-type yarn feeding wheels. Each yarn feeding wheel has a spring-guided eyelet. The main function is to control the contact area between the yarn and the yarn feed on the yarn feeding wheel. When the yarn enters the weaving area for weaving, due to the relationship between the input tension, the yarn will enter the spring-guided yarn guide eye from the yarn 5 Pull in the direction toward the yarn output direction. This will make the yarn have a contact area of more than 180 degrees with the yarn feed on the yarn feeding wheel. The yarn can be advanced by rotating the contact area to reduce the input tension. The design of the friction type yarn feeding wheel is divided into upper and lower layers. The yarn enters from the upper yarn feeding wheel. After one rotation, it enters the lower yarn feeding wheel. After the lower yarn feeding wheel rotates once, it is fed into the 10 area of the weaving zone. Here the initiative belongs to weaving The amount of yarn required is determined by the degree of drop of the knitting needle in the weaving area, which is directly obtained from the yarn feeding wheel, and the yarn feeding wheel is required for the coordinated action. The electric motor storage yarn feeding device uses a separate transmission. There is an electric motor in each yarn feeding device. Before use, the yarn is wound on the yarn storage wheel. There is a micro switch on the top of the yarn storage wheel body to control the I5 yarn storage volume, and a tension ring at the lower yarn outlet controls the yarn outlet. Tension. After the machine is started, the storage wheel starts to rotate while the yarn is being stored. The storage wheel automatically stops when the storage volume is sufficient, but the yarn continues to feed into the weaving area and does not stop. The yarn storage wheel rotates again while the yarn is stored and the yarn is ejected. In this repetitive motion, the initiative belongs to the weaving action, and the yarn storage wheel cooperates; these 20 major systems each have their advantages and disadvantages when used, but they cannot each other. make up. The main object of the present invention is to provide a freely selectable positive, irregular and electric yarn feeding. When the yarn feeding belt is collectively driven or the variable frequency motor is selected to be driven alone, the yarn feeding speed can be changed without limit, which is more suitable for various -6- This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 550226 6089-94B.doc-7/41 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Machine installation, one device can meet Multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device for all machines, yarns and all organization needs. A multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device for achieving the above-mentioned purpose includes: a yarn feeding device body; 5-a driving mechanism, which is arranged above the yarn feeding device body and has a rotating shaft for axially penetrating the yarn feeding device; There are a plurality of driving wheels of different rotation speeds on the body and pivoted on the rotating shaft, and a clutch is arranged between the driving wheels to control different driving wheels to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; a variable yarn feeding wheel is pivoted on the rotating shaft It is located above and below the body of the yarn feeding device 10; a fixed yarn feeding wheel is pivotally arranged on the rotating shaft and below the variable yarn feeding wheel; a movable yarn guiding mechanism is arranged on one side of the variable yarn feeding wheel, It is used to guide the yarn to contact or leave the variable yarn feeding wheel for variable yarn feeding or not 15 yarn feeding. A yarn guide plate is opposite to the yarn feeding wheel and is located below the yarn feeding device body. A yarn guide eye is used to guide the yarn into the variable yarn feeding wheel and pass through the fixed yarn feeding wheel; and a variable frequency drive is installed in the main body of the yarn feeding device and is used to drive 20 to rotate the rotating shaft. Preferably, the variable yarn feeding wheel has a U-shaped or V-shaped cross section, and the variable yarn feeding wheel has an elastic yarn feeding ring surface with large frictional resistance to avoid yarn slippery. Among them, the surface of the elastic yarn delivery ring of the variable yarn delivery wheel is superior rubber or silicon rubber. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) tr ---------- line. Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the employee consumer cooperative 550226 6089-94B.doc-8/41 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) Preferably, the quantitative yarn feeding wheel includes a wheel body and a plurality of branches arranged in a circle on the outer periphery of the wheel Round rod. Preferably, 'the present invention' includes a yarn inlet guide which is arranged above the main body of the yarn feeding device and is located at the left rear of the driving wheel. It includes a self-stopping device connected to the yarn feeding device body; a yarn presser is connected above the automatic stopper; a yarn guide eye is located above the yarn presser; an upper, middle and lower The yarn guide eye is sequentially coupled to one side of the stopper; and a yarn entering detection arm is fixed on the stopper, and its detector is located on the yarn path. The detector is located between the middle and lower guide eyes. 10 Preferably, in another embodiment of the yarn inlet and outlet yarn guides of the present invention, the yarn outlet yarn guide includes a C-shaped frame arranged below the yarn feeding device body, and an opening extending between the yarn guide and the A bracket for the yarn feeding device body in parallel; a first yarn guide eye is arranged on the entrance side of the C-shaped frame and located near the exit side of the yarn guide plate; a second yarn guide eye is located on the first The yarn guide eye phase is on the exit side of the C-shaped frame at 15 pairs of positions; a yarn presser is disposed at the middle position of the bracket; and a yarn detection arm is pivoted on the body, and the end of the arm is detected Slightly located at the exit end of the yarn presser. Preferably, the diameter of the upper wheel of the variable yarn feeding wheel is larger than the diameter of the lower wheel, and the diameter of the lower wheel of the variable yarn feeding wheel is larger than the diameter of the fixed yarn feeding wheel and has a circumference of 20 years. Preferably, the yarn feeding device body of the present invention further has a display device for displaying information on the speed of the belt, syringe or motor of the yarn feeding device. It includes a microprocessor; a belt detector is used to detect the speed of the belt to obtain the yarn speed information; a syringe detector is used to detect the speed of the syringe to obtain (please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) --IIIII order -------- II · Paper size printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs · Standard for Family Relations (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B .doc-9/41 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention (7) The yarn speed information and a display switch are obtained. The aforementioned structure 尙 includes a switch for switching the yarn feeding speed and the speed of the needle cylinder and a start and reset switch for activating the data indication and reset. At the same time, there is also a socket for a belt detector, which is located on the display, and a socket for a syringe detector, which is located on the display. The belt detector is arranged below a pulley set. The pulley assembly includes at least one pulley pivoted on a shaft, and the pulleys are separated by a sleeve and sleeved on the shaft to form a base block. The outer peripheral surface of the pulley has a plurality of convex teeth. . The belt detector includes: a disk is arranged between the pulley and the sleeve, and a small circular hole is arranged on the upper ring of the circular 10 disk, and the small circular hole corresponds to a convex tooth of the pulley; The detector has an opening for the disk to be inserted, and the opening has a photoelectric transmitter for detecting the small circular hole of the disk and detecting the yarn feeding speed. Further, the disc has a protruding cylinder, and a toothed flange is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the protruding cylinder for being embedded in a 15-gear cylinder in the bottom of the pulley. Preferably, the syringe detector includes a launcher provided in the vicinity of the syringe and rotating synchronously with the syringe; and a receiver provided on a leg of a base corresponding to the launcher. The emitter is attached to a bracket below the syringe with a magnet. 20 Preferably, the present invention includes an adjusting button, which is provided on the yarn feeding device body for adjusting the speed of the motor, and a variable frequency drive switch for turning on and off the variable frequency drive. Preferably, a lower bearing device is installed on the rotating shaft at the bottom of the variable frequency drive, and the lower bearing is sleeved on a set of seats, and the outer peripheral mask of the set of seats ------------- -Packing --- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · ·-Line 1 paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) Employees ’Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 550226 A7 ______B7 6089-94B.doc- 10/41 V. Description of the invention (8) There are many flexible pieces for easy installation in the body of the yarn feeding device. The socket is made of plastic. This includes an upper bearing, which is mounted on the rotating shaft with a bearing cover mounted on the yarn feeding device body. 5 Therefore, the multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention can achieve the following special functions: A Θ, Θ, and 1. Independently controlled variable-frequency motor. A variable-frequency motor is installed in the yarn feeder bracket below the transmission wheel, and the external can be adjusted. The adjustment button and speed display screen of the speed of the inverter motor can be adjusted and recorded according to the required speed. 2 · Friction type irregular yarn feeding wheel: adopt upper and lower layers design, but the diameter of the upper yarn feeding wheel is slightly larger than the lower layer, so the circumference of the upper yarn feeding wheel is also longer. The main consideration is that the upper yarn feeding wheel is directly The yarn is drawn from the bobbin, and the lower feed wheel is supplied by the upper feed wheel. Therefore, the yarn friction coefficient (unwinding tension) of the upper feed wheel 15 is greater than that of the lower layer. The extra circumference of the upper yarn feeding wheel can just make up for this part, and the elastic yarn feeding ring on the yarn feeding wheel is specially treated to prevent static electricity caused by friction, so there will be no A static problem arises. There is also a spring-controlled yarn guide eye next to the yarn feeding wheel, which controls the contact area between the yarn and the elastic yarn feeding reel on the yarn feeding wheel 20. 3. When carrying out friction-type irregular yarn feeding, the diameter of the variable yarn feeding wheel is slightly larger than that of the fixed yarn feeding wheel, so the circumference of the variable yarn feeding wheel is also longer. In this way, the variable yarn feeding wheel draws yarn directly from the bobbin. The fixed yarn feeding wheel is supplied by the variable yarn feeding wheel, so the yarn friction coefficient of the variable yarn feeding wheel (barrel-10- National National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm)) (Please Read the precautions on the back before filling this page); Packing-thread-550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc- 11/41 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (9) Unwinding tension of yarn) It is larger than the fixed-quantity yarn-feeding wheel, and the extra circumference of this variable yarn-feeding wheel can just make up for this part, and the yarn-feeding skin on the yarn-feeding wheel is specially treated to prevent static electricity caused by friction. Therefore, there will be no static electricity problem when weaving chemical fibers. There is a spring-controlled movable 5-moving yarn guide mechanism next to the yarn feeding wheel, which can control the contact area between the yarn and the elastic yarn feeding ring on the variable yarn feeding wheel for different purposes. Yarn feeding mode. 4. When the weaving structure of the machine changes little, and the yarn is fed into the fabric with a fixed length, the transmission wheel of the collective transmission of the yarn feeding belt can be selected to be used with the active storage yarn feeding wheel, so that the yarn feeding of each weaving system The length will be the same. 10 5 · If weaving samples or small-volume production, for the sake of speed and convenience, you can use an independently controlled inverter motor to match it, which will save a lot of time for changing cars. 6 · When the weaving structure changes greatly and the yarn is fed with inconsistent length, an independently controlled variable frequency motor can be used with the friction-type irregular yarn feeding wheel for I5. The rotation speed of the yarn feeding wheel can be controlled by a variable frequency motor. Upconvert and round it to the most appropriate speed. 7. If the same order is produced for a long time, it can be changed to a collective transmission of the yarn-feeding belt to save power consumption. 8. The multi-functional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention can be used freely. When the yarn feeding belt 20 is driven by a collective drive or a variable frequency motor alone, the yarn feeding speed can be changed without limit, which is more suitable for various machine installations. The device can meet the needs of all machines, yarns and all organizations, saving time and effort, simple structure and easy maintenance. -11-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • -Installation · --Thread- This paper ruler_Tomb standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) 550226 A7 Intellectual property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives 6089-94B.doc-12 / 41 V. Description of the Invention (10) In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention in detail. The drawings are for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The related drawings are: 5 Figure 1 is a front view of the multifunctional yarn storage and yarn feeding device of the present invention in a variable yarn feeding state; Figure 1A Fig. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of Fig. 1; Fig. 1B is a front view of the multi-functional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention in a quantitative feeding state; 10 Fig. 2 is a right side view of Fig. 1; The functional yarn storage mechanism of the movable yarn guide mechanism. Three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram; Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the movable yarn guide mechanism of Figure 3; Figures 5A, 5B are the multifunctional yarn storage yarn feeder device of the present invention 15 bearing magnification and bearing block diagram; 6 Figure 7 is a circuit block diagram of the monitoring system of the multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the belt speed detection device of the multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention; 20 Figure 8 is the belt detection of Figure 7 A schematic plan view of the disc of the device; FIG. 9 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a pulley and a disc of the belt detection device of FIG. 7; and FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a syringe speed detector of the multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention. -12- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21G X 297), " " " " "
A (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
550226 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7_6089-94B.doc- 13/41 五、發明說明（11) 主要部分代表符號： 10 送紗裝置本體 11 固定器 12 紗架鋁環 13 變頻驅動器開關 14 調整鈕 15 出紗導紗器 151 C型架 152 開口處 153 支架 154 第一導紗眼 155 軸柱 156 第二導紗眼 157 壓紗器 157A 彈性卡持件 158 出紗偵知臂 16 入紗導紗器 161 自停器 162 壓紗器 164 〜166 導紗眼 167 入紗偵知臂 168 偵知器 169 主支架 1691 次支架 20 集體傳動之驅動機構 21 轉軸 22 離合器 23 驅動輪 24 皮帶 30 變量送紗輪 31、32 彈性送紗圈 40 定量送紗輪 41 輪體 42 圓桿 43 儲紗面 50 活動導紗機構 51 殻體 52 座體 53 活動導紗臂 531 曲柄部分 532 自由端 533 第一導紗眼 534 第二導紗眼 54 連接元件 55 彈簧座板 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)550226 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _B7_6089-94B.doc- 13/41 V. Description of the invention (11) Symbols of the main parts: 10 Yarn feeding device body 11 Fixture 12 Shelf aluminum ring 13 Variable frequency drive switch 14 Adjusting button 15 Yarn exit guide 151 C-shaped frame 152 Opening 153 Bracket 154 First yarn guide 155 Shaft 156 Second yarn guide 157 Yarn clamp 157A Elastic holder 158 Yarn detection arm 16 In Yarn guide 161 Self-stop 162 Yarn presser 164 ~ 166 Yarn guide 167 Yarn detection arm 168 Detector 169 Main bracket 1691 Secondary bracket 20 Collective drive mechanism 21 Rotary shaft 22 Clutch 23 Drive wheel 24 Belt 30 Variable yarn delivery wheels 31, 32 Flexible yarn delivery ring 40 Fixed yarn delivery wheel 41 Wheel body 42 Round rod 43 Yarn storage surface 50 Movable yarn guide mechanism 51 Housing 52 Seat body 53 Movable yarn guide arm 531 Crank portion 532 Free end 533 No. One guide eye 534 Second guide eye 54 Connecting element 55 Spring seat plate-13- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling This page)
550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc- 14/41 五、發明說明（12) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 56 伸縮彈簧 60 導紗板 61 〜65 導紗眼 70 變頻驅動器 71 下軸承 72 套座 721 撓性片 73 上軸承 74 軸承蓋 80 皮帶速度檢知裝置 81 皮帶輪 811 齒輪筒 82 軸桿 83 套筒 84 基塊 841 短軸 85 凸凹表面 86 固定器 862 後孔 9 監控器 90 顯示器 91 微處理器 92 皮帶檢知器 921 圓盤 922 小圓孔 923 檢知器 924 開口部 925 光電發收器 926 突出筒 927 齒狀突緣 93 針筒檢知器 931 發射體 932 接收體 933 磁鐵 934 固定元件 935 支架 94 電源開關 95 轉速及紗速切換開關 96 啓動及歸零開關 97 插座 98 插座 請同時參閱第1、ΙΑ、1B及2圖 ，本發明多功能儲紗 送紗裝置 ，包括有一送紗裝置本體10 、一集體傳動之驅動 機構20、 一'變量送紗輪30、 一定量送紗輪40、一活動導 -14- --------------------訂---------線#- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc- 15/41 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（丨3) 紗機構50、一導紗板60及一變頻驅動器70，該驅動機構 20係設置於該送紗裝置本體10上方，其具有一轉軸21軸 向地貫穿設置於該送紗裝置本體10上及樞設於該轉軸21 上多數個不同轉速的驅動輪23，且該驅動輪23間並設有一 5離合器22，用以控制不同驅動輪23帶動該轉軸21旋轉。 該離合器22是用以當欲控制該變量送紗輪30進行變量送 紗或控制該定量送紗輪40進行定量送紗時，使該驅動輪23 可以不同的轉速分別驅動轉軸21與該等送紗輪30、40 ’ 意即控制該離合器22可進行不同驅動輪23分別做不同的 10轉速集體傳動。另，該送紗裝置本體10具備有一固定器 11，可用以固定於一紗架鋁環12上，且該固定器11形狀 係爲一矩形鉤部者。事實上，該固定器11係爲該送紗裝置 本體10的一端延伸部。另，該驅動機構20係由一組可變 速之皮帶輪盤集體帶動，其間並以一不同之皮帶24作爲不 15同轉速之傳輸動力的連結。 請參閱第7圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之皮帶速 度檢知裝置80之示意圖，該裝置包括有至少一皮帶輪81 樞設於一軸桿82上，且該皮帶輪81間以一套筒83分隔並 套置於該軸桿82上組立在一基塊84上，該皮帶輪81外周 2〇面具有多數個凸凹表面85者。該基塊84係固定於一固定 器86上，而該固定器86則固定於一針織機紗架之鋁環12 上。其中該基塊84 —端形成一短軸841，而該固定器86 形成一後孔862，供該基塊84固定於該固定器86上者。 如第1、2圖所示，該變量送紗輪30係樞設於該轉軸 -15- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) . -線- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 550226 6089-94B.doc- 16/41 A7 B7 五、發明說明（u) 21上且位於該送紗裝置本體10下方，而該變量送紗輪30 具有第一及第二U型或v型斷面之彈性送紗圈31及32， 且該變量送紗輪30具有一較大摩擦阻力之彈性送紗圏31， 即U型或V型斷面送紗圏31係套設在變量送紗輪30之外 5周上’以避免紗線滑移，及避免高速織造中紗線Y跳脫而 能有效提高針織品質者。爲達到前述目的與作用，較佳地 該變量送紗輪30的第一彈性送紗圈31之直徑大於第二彈 性送紗圏32且兩者皆爲優力橡膠或矽膠爲較佳者。 該定量送紗輪40係樞設於該轉軸21上且位於該變量 10送紗輪30下方，而該定量送紗輪40包括有一輪體41及該 輪體41外周設有複數支成環形排列之圓桿42。其中該定量 送紗輪40具有一摩擦作用力小之儲紗面43，用以進行定量 儲紗送紗，且該定量送紗輪40之外徑小於變量送紗輪30 之第二彈性送紗圈32之外徑，俾使變量送紗得以順暢進行 15者。 請同時參閱第3、4圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之 活動導紗機構示意圖及動作示意圖，該活動導紗機構50係 設置於該變量送紗輪30 —側，較佳地係固定於該導紗板60 上，用以導引紗線Y接觸或離開該變量送紗輪30，以進行 20變量送紗。該活動導紗機構50包括有一殼體51，其內具有 一樞孔之座體52 ; —活動導紗臂53係樞設於該座體52 上，其樞設於該座體52之一端具有一曲柄部分531與一連 接元件54連接，及該活動導紗臂53之自由端532結合有 一上、下導紗眼533、534，以及該活動導紗臂53形狀係 -16 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 0--------訂 - -------線 I,-----------^------------ 550226 A7 6089-94B.doc- 17/41 五、發明說明（丨5) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 環繞該變量送紗輪30者；一彈簧座板55係固定於殼體51 內部；以及一伸縮彈簧56係分別連結該彈簧座板55及該 連接元件54者。該活動導紗機構50係自動回應紗線γ針 織站之需求量，當紗線Y未被需求而顯現無張力或張力微 5小狀態時，該活動導紗機構50會引導紗線Y離開該變量送 紗輪30不予接觸如第4圖虛線所表示之位置，以停止送紗 者；當紗線Y被需求而張力處於突增狀態時，該活動導紗 機構50則會引導紗線γ與該變量送紗輪30產生最大角度 之接觸如第4圖之實線表示位置，以順利進行送紗者。因 10此該活動導紗機構50即藉由該彈簧56之彈性作用力，使 該活動導紗臂53之自由端532具有一遠離變量送紗輪3〇 之彈性趨勢，進而當紗線Y被需求而增加其張力時’該紗 線張力可克服彈簧56彈力，使該活動導紗臂53之自由端 532靠近接觸該變量送紗輪30，進而帶動紗線Y進行送紗 15者。因此，該活動導紗臂53係以該座體52爲支點而可作 往復旋轉運動者。較佳地，該變量送紗輪30較定量送紗輪 40的直徑大且圓周長，如此，該變量送紗輪30是直接由筒 紗抽取紗線Y，而定量送紗輪40則是由變量送紗輪30供 應紗線時，該變量送紗輪30所承受的紗線摩擦係數（筒紗 20退繞張力）較定量送紗輪40爲大，而此變量送紗輪30所 多出來的圓周長，恰可彌補此一部份，故使變量送紗得以 更順暢地進行者。 該導紗板60係相對於該等送紗輪30、40且位於該送 紗裝置本體10下方，其佈設有數個導紗眼61_65，用以導 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 550226 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ------- - B7___6089-94B.doc- 18/41 五、發明說明（16) 引紗線Y進入該變量送紗輪3〇及經過該定量送紗輪4〇。 其中該導紗板60係與該送紗裝置本體1〇垂直，且於該導 紗板60兩側分別設有上、下左導紗眼61、63及上、下右 導紗眼62、64以及一下導紗眼65等，如第2圖所示者。 5 請參閱第5A、5B圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之 上、下軸承示意圖，該變頻驅動器70係裝置於該送紗裝置 本體10內，用以驅動該轉軸21旋轉者。特別地，該變頻 驅動器70係由設於該送紗裝置本體10上之一電源開關94 用以啓閉者。本發明更包括有一轉速及紗速切換開關95， 10用以調整變頻驅動器70轉速及轉速切換者，而該變頻驅動 器7〇可爲一變頻馬達者。該轉速及紗速切換開關95係設 於該送紗裝置本體10上，且位於顯示器9〇下方者。該變 頻驅動器70底部並裝設有一下軸承71套置於該轉軸21 上，如第1A及5B圖所示，且該下軸承71係套置於一套 15座72上，該套座72外周面具有多數撓性片721，用以容 易正確安裝於該送紗裝置本體1〇內者。較佳地，該套座72 係爲塑膠一體成型者。而該變頻驅動器70上方設有一上軸 承73 ’其係以一軸承蓋74將該上軸承73裝置於該送紗裝 置本體10上方且套置於該轉軸21上者，如第5A圖所示， 2〇如此有助於該轉軸21的轉動。 請再參閱第1、2圖所示，本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置 亦包括有一出紗導紗器15係設置在相對於該定量送紗輪40 後方且位於該送紗裝置本體10之末端上，用以導引紗線Y 出紗。該出紗導紗器15包括有一 C型架151係設置於該送 -18- -----------^^裝----！_ 丨訂--------•線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^^長尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x297公釐） 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc - 19/41 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（17) 紗裝置本體10下方，其開口處152延伸有一與該送紗裝置 本體1〇平行之支架153 ; —第一導紗眼154係設置於該C 型架151之進口端上，且位於近導紗板60之一側；一第二 導紗眼156係位於該第一導紗眼154相對位置之C型架 5 151之出口端上；一壓紗器157係設置於該支架153之軸 柱155上，該軸柱155上端並設有一彈性卡持件157A用 以不使用壓紗器157時，可將壓紗器157往上推高卡持之 使出紗紗線Y不爲壓紗器157所控制而直接經由導紗眼 154及156而出紗者；及一出紗偵知臂158係固設於該送 10紗裝置本體10上，且末端之偵知部係位於該壓紗器157與 第二導紗眼156間之出紗端處者。 本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置更包括有一入紗導紗器16 係設置於該送紗裝置本體10上方之入紗側C ;而該入紗導 紗器16包括有一自停器161係結合於該送紗裝置本體1〇 15上；一壓紗器162係結合於該自停器161上方；一入紗導 紗眼163係位於該壓紗器162上方；一上、中、下導紗眼 164、165、166係依序結合於該自停器161 —側面上；以 及一入紗偵知臂167係固設於該自停器161上’且其偵知 器168係位於該入紗紗線路徑者。該自停器161係以L形 20狀之主支架169結合於該送紗裝置本體1〇上者。而該壓紗 器162係以L形狀之次支架1691結合於該自停器161上方 者。較佳地，該入紗導紗眼163係裝置於該次支架I691的 頂端者。其中該偵知器168係位於該中、下導紗眼165、 166間，較易偵知斷紗狀況者。 -19- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) p550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc- 14/41 V. Description of the invention (12) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 56 Telescopic spring 60 Yarn guide plate 61 ~ 65 Yarn guide 70 Variable frequency drive 71 Lower bearing 72 sets Seat 721 Flexible piece 73 Upper bearing 74 Bearing cover 80 Belt speed detection device 81 Pulley 811 Gear barrel 82 Shaft 83 Sleeve 84 Base block 841 Stub shaft 85 Convex surface 86 Fixer 862 Rear hole 9 Monitor 90 Display 91 Micro Processor 92 Belt detector 921 Disk 922 Small round hole 923 Detector 924 Opening 925 Photoelectric receiver 926 Protruding tube 927 Toothed flange 93 Syringe detector 931 Emitter 932 Receiver 933 Magnet 934 Fixed Element 935 Bracket 94 Power switch 95 Speed and yarn speed switch 96 Start and zero switch 97 Socket 98 Socket Please refer to Figures 1, 1A, 1B and 2 at the same time. The multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention includes a yarn feeding device. Device body 10, a collective transmission drive mechanism 20, a variable variable yarn delivery wheel 30, a fixed amount of yarn delivery wheel 40, a movable guide -14 ------------------ --- Order --------- #-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc- 15/41 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives. 5. Description of the invention (丨 3) Yarn mechanism 50, a yarn guide 60 and a variable frequency drive 70. The drive mechanism 20 is arranged above the yarn feeding device body 10 and has a rotating shaft 21 A plurality of driving wheels 23 with different rotation speeds are arranged through the yarn feeding device body 10 and pivoted on the rotating shaft 21 in the ground, and a 5 clutch 22 is arranged between the driving wheels 23 to control different driving wheels 23 to drive The rotating shaft 21 rotates. The clutch 22 is used to control the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 for variable yarn feeding or to control the fixed yarn feeding wheel 40 for quantitative yarn feeding, so that the driving wheel 23 can respectively drive the rotating shaft 21 and the yarn feeding at different speeds. The yarn wheels 30 and 40 ′ means that the clutch 22 can be controlled to perform different 10-speed collective transmissions for different driving wheels 23. In addition, the yarn feeding device body 10 is provided with a holder 11 that can be fixed on a creel aluminum ring 12, and the holder 11 is shaped as a rectangular hook. In fact, the holder 11 is an extension of one end of the yarn feeding device body 10. In addition, the driving mechanism 20 is collectively driven by a set of variable-speed belt pulleys, and a different belt 24 is used as a link for transmitting power at different speeds. Please refer to FIG. 7 for a schematic diagram of the belt speed detecting device 80 of the multi-functional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention. The device includes at least one pulley 81 pivoted on a shaft 82, and a sleeve is provided between the pulleys 81. 83 is divided and sleeved on the shaft 82 to be assembled on a base block 84. The outer periphery 20 surface of the pulley 81 has a plurality of convex and concave surfaces 85. The base block 84 is fixed to a holder 86, and the holder 86 is fixed to the aluminum ring 12 of a knitting machine creel. Wherein, a short shaft 841 is formed at one end of the base block 84, and the holder 86 forms a rear hole 862 for fixing the base block 84 to the holder 86. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the variable yarn delivery wheel 30 is pivoted on the shaft -15- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). -Line-This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) 550226 6089-94B.doc- 16/41 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (u) 21 is located under the yarn feeding device body 10, and the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 has the first First and second U-shaped or v-shaped elastic yarn feeding loops 31 and 32, and the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 has an elastic yarn feeding yoke 31 with a large friction resistance, that is, U-shaped or V-shaped yarn feeding圏 31 is set on the outside of the variable yarn delivery wheel 30 for 5 weeks' to avoid yarn slippage and avoid yarn Y leaping during high-speed weaving, which can effectively improve the knitting quality. In order to achieve the foregoing purpose and effect, it is preferable that the diameter of the first elastic yarn feeding loop 31 of the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 is larger than that of the second elastic yarn feeding bobbin 32, and both of them are excellent rubber or silicon rubber. The fixed yarn feeding wheel 40 is pivotally arranged on the rotating shaft 21 and is located below the variable 10 yarn feeding wheel 30. The fixed yarn feeding wheel 40 includes a wheel body 41 and a plurality of branches are arranged in a circle on the outer periphery of the wheel body 41.之 圆 杆 42. The round rod 42. The quantitative yarn feeding wheel 40 has a yarn storage surface 43 with a small frictional force for quantitative yarn feeding and the outer diameter of the quantitative yarn feeding wheel 40 is smaller than the second elastic yarn feeding of the variable yarn feeding wheel 30. The outer diameter of the loop 32 allows the variable yarn feeding to proceed smoothly for 15 persons. Please refer to Figs. 3 and 4 at the same time for the schematic diagram and action diagram of the movable yarn guide mechanism of the multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention. The movable yarn guide mechanism 50 is arranged on the side of the variable yarn delivery wheel 30, preferably The yarn guide 60 is fixed on the yarn guide plate 60 and is used to guide the yarn Y to contact or leave the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 for 20 variable yarn feeding. The movable yarn-guiding mechanism 50 includes a housing 51 having a seat body 52 with a pivot hole therein; the movable yarn-guiding arm 53 is pivotally disposed on the seat body 52 and is pivotally disposed at one end of the seat body 52 and has A crank part 531 is connected to a connecting element 54 and the free end 532 of the movable yarn guide arm 53 is combined with upper and lower yarn guide eyes 533 and 534, and the shape of the movable yarn guide arm 53 is -16-this paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 0 -------- Order-- ------ line I, ----------- ^ ------------ 550226 A7 6089-94B.doc- 17/41 V. Description of the invention (丨5) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Those who print clothing around the variable yarn delivery wheel 30 of the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs; a spring seat plate 55 is fixed inside the housing 51; and The telescoping spring 56 connects the spring seat plate 55 and the connecting element 54 respectively. The movable yarn guide mechanism 50 automatically responds to the demand of the yarn γ knitting station. When the yarn Y is not required and appears to have no tension or a slight tension, the movable yarn guide mechanism 50 will guide the yarn Y to leave the The variable yarn feeding wheel 30 should not contact the position indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 4 to stop the yarn feeder; when the yarn Y is required and the tension is in a sudden increase state, the movable yarn guiding mechanism 50 will guide the yarn γ The maximum angle of contact with the variable yarn delivery wheel 30 is as indicated by the solid line in FIG. 4 to indicate the position for smooth yarn delivery. Therefore, the movable yarn guide mechanism 50 uses the elastic force of the spring 56 to make the free end 532 of the movable yarn guide arm 53 have an elastic tendency away from the variable yarn feeding wheel 30. When the tension is increased as required, the yarn tension can overcome the elastic force of the spring 56 and bring the free end 532 of the movable yarn guide arm 53 close to the variable yarn feeding wheel 30, thereby driving the yarn Y to send yarn 15. Therefore, the movable yarn guide arm 53 can be used as a reciprocating rotary movement by using the base 52 as a fulcrum. Preferably, the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 has a larger diameter and a longer circumference than the fixed yarn feeding wheel 40. In this way, the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 draws yarn Y directly from the bobbin, and the fixed yarn feeding wheel 40 is When the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 supplies yarn, the yarn friction coefficient (unwinding tension of the bobbin 20) to which the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 is subjected is larger than the fixed yarn feeding wheel 40, and this variable yarn feeding wheel 30 has more The length of the circle can make up for this part, so the variable yarn feeding can be performed more smoothly. The yarn guide plate 60 is opposite to the yarn feeding wheels 30 and 40 and is located below the yarn feeding device body 10. The yarn guide plate 60 is provided with a plurality of yarn guide eyes 61_65 for guiding -17- This paper size applies to the Chinese national standard (CNS ) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 550226 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 --------B7 ___ 6089-94B.doc- 18/41 V. Description of the invention (16) Yarn Y Enter the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 and pass through the fixed yarn feeding wheel 40. The yarn guide plate 60 is perpendicular to the yarn feeding device body 10, and upper and lower left yarn guide eyes 61 and 63 and upper and lower right yarn guide eyes 62 and 64 are respectively provided on both sides of the yarn guide plate 60. And the guide eye 65, etc., as shown in Figure 2. 5 Please refer to FIGS. 5A and 5B for schematic diagrams of the upper and lower bearings of the multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention. The variable frequency drive 70 is installed in the yarn feeding device body 10 to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. In particular, the variable frequency drive 70 is opened and closed by a power switch 94 provided on the yarn feeding device body 10. The invention further includes a speed and yarn speed switch 95, 10 for adjusting the speed and speed of the variable frequency drive 70, and the variable frequency drive 70 can be a variable frequency motor. The rotation speed and yarn speed switching switch 95 is provided on the yarn feeding device body 10 and is located below the display 90. A bottom bearing 71 is mounted on the rotating shaft 21 at the bottom of the variable frequency drive 70, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 5B, and the lower bearing 71 is sleeved on a set of 15 seats 72, and the outer periphery of the sleeve 72 The surface includes a plurality of flexible pieces 721 for easy and accurate installation in the yarn feeding device body 10. Preferably, the sleeve 72 is an integrally formed plastic. An upper bearing 73 ′ is provided above the variable frequency drive 70, and the upper bearing 73 is mounted above the yarn feeding device body 10 and sleeved on the rotating shaft 21 with a bearing cover 74, as shown in FIG. 5A. 20 thus facilitates the rotation of the rotating shaft 21. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again. The multi-functional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention also includes a yarn ejection guide 15 which is disposed behind the fixed yarn feeding wheel 40 and is located in the yarn feeding device body 10. On the end, it is used to guide yarn Y out of yarn. The yarn ejection guide 15 includes a C-shaped frame 151, which is arranged at the feeding -18- ----------- ^^ equipment ----! _ 丨 Order -------- • Line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) ^^ The long scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B .doc-19/41 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (17) Below the yarn device body 10, an opening 152 extends with a bracket 153 parallel to the yarn feeding device body 10; A yarn guide eye 154 is disposed on the inlet end of the C-shaped frame 151 and is located near one side of the yarn guide plate 60; a second yarn guide eye 156 is a C-shape located at a relative position of the first yarn guide eye 154 On the exit end of the frame 5 151; a yarn presser 157 is arranged on the shaft post 155 of the bracket 153, and an elastic retaining member 157A is provided on the upper end of the shaft post 155 for not using the yarn presser 157. The yarn presser 157 is pushed upward to hold the yarn ejection yarn Y out of the yarn guide 154 and 156 without being controlled by the yarn presser 157; and a yarn ejection detection arm 158 is fixedly installed. On the main body 10 of the yarn delivery device 10, a detection portion at the end is located at the yarn exit end between the yarn presser 157 and the second yarn guide eye 156. The multi-functional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention further includes a yarn feeding guide 16 arranged on the yarn feeding side C above the yarn feeding device body 10; and the yarn feeding guide 16 includes a self-stop device 161. On the yarn feeding device body 1015; a yarn presser 162 is coupled above the automatic stopper 161; a yarn introduction guide 163 is located above the yarn presser 162; an upper, middle and lower yarn guide Eyes 164, 165, and 166 are sequentially combined on the side of the stopper 161; and a yarn-entry detection arm 167 is fixed on the stopper 161 'and its detector 168 is located on the yarn-entry Yarn pathfinder. The stopper 161 is coupled to the main body 10 of the yarn feeding device with an L-shaped main frame 169. The yarn presser 162 is coupled to the stopper 161 with an L-shaped secondary support 1691. Preferably, the yarn introduction guide 163 is installed at the top of the secondary support I691. The detector 168 is located between the middle and lower yarn guide eyes 165 and 166, and it is easier to detect the yarn break condition. -19- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) p
I 良 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc - 20/41 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（18) 如上所述，當進行例如無花紋編織等給紗量不會變動 之定量送紗作業時，則使紗線Y經由入紗導紗器16之壓紗 器162後，自停器161之上、中、下導紗眼164、165、 166、由該等導紗眼61、62、63、64及導紗臂53之導紗 5眼533繞經變量送紗輪30及定量送紗輪40，並在定量送 紗輪40上繞上8至10圈後，直接由出紗下導紗眼65丨第 一導紗眼154穿出，經壓紗器157及第二導紗眼156後送 至針織機進行無花紋編織，當然在進行無花紋編織時亦可 不經由壓紗器157，而將壓紗器157往上推卡持於卡持件 10 157A上，使紗線Y直接由第一及第二導紗眼154、156而 送出。當進行例如提花編織等給紗量會變動之變量送紗作 業時，則使紗線Y在穿過該等導紗眼163、164、165、 166及第一下左導紗眼61，藉以改變紗線Y行進方向，將 之引導至變量送紗輪30之第一及第二彈性導紗圈31、32 15之表面及藉由活動導紗機構50的控制接觸或離開’並行經 活動導紗臂53上之第一導紗眼533後，經導紗板60另側 之第一右導紗眼62穿出改變紗線Y行進方向，再經第二左 導紗眼63經活動導紗臂53之第二導紗眼534、變量送紗 輪30最後由導紗板60上之第二左導紗眼64穿出，並經下 20導紗眼65進入定量送紗輪40之表面繞半圈，經第一導紗 眼154及壓紗器157及第二導紗眼156而送至針織機進行 提花編織，如第1及1A圖所示。 請參閱第6圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之監控系 統線路方塊示意圖，本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置於該送紗 -20- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) . 線- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公髮） 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc-21/41 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（19 ) 裝置本體上具有一監控器9用以顯示送紗裝置之皮帶、針 筒或馬達轉速資訊。該監控器9包括一顯示器90、一微處 理器91 ; 一皮帶檢知器92用以檢知該皮帶24速度以獲得 入紗速度資訊；一針筒檢知器93用以檢知該針筒轉速以獲 5得出紗速度資訊；以及一電源開關94。該監控器9尙包括 有一用以切換送紗速度之切換開關95及一用以啓動數據指 示及歸零之針筒轉速及一啓動及歸零開關96者。同時，該 監控器9上具有一皮帶檢知器92之插座97與一針筒檢知 器93之插座98者。 10 該皮帶檢知器92與該針筒檢知器93係將轉速資訊轉 變爲數位訊號傳輸至該微處理器91中進行處理以顯示於該 顯示器90之螢幕上，以便利操作者能隨時控制針織機的運 作狀況。 該等皮帶檢知器92、針筒檢知器93、電源開關94轉 15速及紗速切換開關95及啓動啓動及歸零開關96之資訊及 電路的連接可分別經由第2圖所示之端子92a、93a、 94a、95a、96a及接地線路端子G與外部控制單元或手機 (圖中未示)連接，以達到自動監控之目的者。 請同時參閱第7、8、9圖所示，該皮帶速度檢知裝置 20 80係包括多數皮帶輪81及設於皮帶輪81下方之皮帶檢知 器92，該檢知裝置92包括有一圓盤921係設於該皮帶輪 81與套筒83間，且該圓盤921上環列有一個小圓孔922， 該小圓孔922轉一圏檢知後即可計算出送紗長度及送紗速 度；一檢知器923係具有一開口部924供該圓盤921置 -21 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) . _線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 550226 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6089-94B.doc - 22/41 五、發明說明（2〇） 入，且該開口部924具有一光電發收器925，用以偵知該 圓盤921之小圓孔922而檢知送紗長度及速度者。其中該 圓盤921具有一突出筒926，而於該突出筒926內周面設 有一齒狀突緣927，用以嵌設於該皮帶輪81底部內之齒輪 5筒811上者。而該檢知器923係設置於一固定板928上， 而該固定板928則固定於該基塊84上者。 請參閱第10圖爲本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置之針筒檢 知器示意圖，該針筒檢知器93包括有一設在針筒附近與針 筒同步旋轉之發射體931 ;及一設在與發射體931相對應 10位置之基台的支腳上的接收體932者。其中該發射體931 以磁鐵933貼附在針筒下方之支架935上，且該發射體 931亦利用固定元件934固定，針筒檢知器93之檢知結果 之訊息係被送至監控器9。 因此本發明憑藉多年製造妨織機械零件的經驗累積， I5提供一種多功能多功能儲紗送紗裝置，其可包括積極式、 不規則式及電動式送紗裝置的各項功能，且較該等裝置具 有下列功效： 1·獨立控制之變頻馬達，在傳動輪下方送紗器支架內裝 有一個變頻馬達，外部則有可調整變頻馬達轉速的調整按 2〇鈕及速度顯示銀幕，可以按照需要的轉數快慢且方便的調 整並記錄之。 又 p 2·進行摩擦式不規則送紗時，變量送紗輪的直徑較定量 送紗輪稍大，故變量送紗輪的圓周也較長，如此變量送紗 輪是直接由筒紗抽取紗線，而定量送紗輪則是由變量送紗 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 X 297公' ' ---- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · ! !丨訂—— II--1. 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc - 23/41 五、發明說明（21) 輪供應紗線，因此變量送紗輪所承受的紗線摩擦係數（筒 紗退繞張力）較定量送紗輪爲大，而此變量送紗輪所多出 來的圓周長，恰可彌補此一部份，同理該變量送紗輪之上 輪直徑大於下輪之直徑，而且變量送紗輪上之彈性送紗圈 5經特殊處理可防止因摩擦而產生之靜電，因此在織造化學 纖維時不會有靜電問題產生，在送紗輪旁有彈簧控制之活 動導紗機構，可控制紗線與送紗輪上彈性送紗圈之接觸面 積，以進行不同的送紗模式。 3. 當機台織造組織變化較小、紗線喂長固定的織物時， 10可選擇送紗皮帶集體傳動之傳動輪與積極式儲紗送紗輪搭 配使用，如此每一個織造系統的喂紗長將會一致。 4. 如織造樣本或小量生產時，爲求迅速便捷，則可採用 獨立控制之變頻馬達與之搭配，將可節省大量的改車時 15 5·織造組織變化較大、紗線喂長不一致的織物時，可選 擇獨立控制之變頻馬達與摩擦式不規則送紗輪搭配使用， 送紗輪之旋轉速度則可藉由變頻馬達上變頻器，加以調整 至最適當之轉速。 6·如是長時間生產同一款訂單，則可改爲送紗皮帶集體 2〇傳動，以節省電力之消耗。 綜上所述，本發明多功能儲紗送紗裝置可隨意選擇使 用，以送紗皮帶集體傳動或以變頻馬達帶動時，送紗速度 將可做無限制之改變，可織造各種不同組織紗線編織之花 紋布面如附件之樣品，其織造範圍變化幅度之大及布面之 -23- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公楚) ' " (請先閱讀背面之注咅？事項再填寫本頁) ••裝 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc - 24/41 五、發明說明（Z2) 優質手感之佳，實爲針織業織造技術之一大突破，此外本 發明更適合各種機台安裝，一種裝置就可滿足所有的機 台、紗線及所有組織需求，既省時又省力、結構簡單、保 養容易，確實符合發明專利申請要件，爰依法提出申請。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線皿！ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 24 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）I Good paper sizes are in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc-20/41 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (18) As described above, when performing a quantitative yarn feeding operation in which the yarn feeding amount does not change, such as non-pattern knitting, the yarn Y is passed through the yarn presser 162 of the yarn introduction guide 16, and then the stopper 161, The middle and lower yarn guide eyes 164, 165, 166, the yarn guide eyes 5 and 533 of the yarn guide eyes 61, 62, 63, 64 and the yarn guide arm 53 are wound around the variable yarn delivery wheel 30 and the fixed yarn delivery wheel 40, After 8 to 10 turns on the fixed yarn feeding wheel 40, it is directly passed out of the lower yarn guide eye 65 丨 the first yarn guide eye 154, and then sent to the yarn guide 157 and the second yarn guide eye 156 to The knitting machine performs patternless knitting. Of course, during patternless knitting, the yarn presser 157 can be pushed up and held on the holding member 10 157A without passing through the yarn presser 157, so that the yarn Y is directly passed from the first and The second yarn guide eyes 154 and 156 are sent out. When performing variable yarn feeding operations such as jacquard weaving, the yarn Y is passed through the yarn guide eyes 163, 164, 165, 166 and the first lower left yarn guide eye 61, thereby changing Y direction of the yarn, which is guided to the surfaces of the first and second elastic yarn guides 31, 32 and 15 of the variable yarn delivery wheel 30 and to contact or leave by the control of the movable yarn guide mechanism 50. After the first yarn guide eye 533 on the arm 53, the first right yarn guide eye 62 on the other side of the yarn guide plate 60 is passed out to change the direction of yarn Y travel, and then the second left yarn guide eye 63 is passed through the movable yarn guide arm. The second yarn guide eye 534 of 53 and the variable yarn feeding wheel 30 are finally penetrated by the second left yarn guide eye 64 on the yarn guide plate 60, and enter the quantitative yarn feeding wheel 40 through the lower 20 yarn guide eye 65 and wind around the surface. The loop is sent to the knitting machine for jacquard knitting through the first yarn guide eye 154, the yarn presser 157, and the second yarn guide eye 156, as shown in Figs. 1 and 1A. Please refer to Figure 6 for a block diagram of the monitoring system of the multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention. The multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention is at the yarn feeding-20- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ). Line-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297) 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc-21 / 41 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 19) The device body has a monitor 9 for displaying the speed information of the belt, syringe or motor of the yarn feeding device. The monitor 9 includes a display 90 and a microprocessor 91; a belt detector 92 is used to detect the speed of the belt 24 to obtain yarn entry speed information; a syringe detector 93 is used to detect the syringe The speed is obtained by 5 to obtain the yarn speed information; and a power switch 94. The monitor 9 尙 includes a switch 95 for switching the yarn feeding speed, a cylinder speed for starting data indication and resetting, and a start and reset switch 96. At the same time, the monitor 9 has a socket 97 for a belt detector 92 and a socket 98 for a syringe detector 93. 10 The belt detector 92 and the syringe detector 93 convert the rotational speed information into a digital signal and transmit it to the microprocessor 91 for processing to display on the screen of the display 90 to facilitate the operator to control at any time. Operation of knitting machines. The information and circuit connection of the belt detector 92, the syringe detector 93, the power switch 94 to 15-speed and yarn speed switch 95, and the start and reset switch 96 can be connected through The terminals 92a, 93a, 94a, 95a, 96a and the ground line terminal G are connected to an external control unit or a mobile phone (not shown) for the purpose of automatic monitoring. Please also refer to Figures 7, 8, and 9 at the same time. The belt speed detection device 20 80 includes a plurality of pulleys 81 and a belt detector 92 disposed below the pulley 81. The detection device 92 includes a disc 921 system. It is located between the pulley 81 and the sleeve 83, and a small circular hole 922 is arranged on the upper ring of the disk 921. After the small circular hole 922 is rotated, the yarn feeding length and yarn feeding speed can be calculated; The device 923 has an opening 924 for the disc 921 to be placed -21-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). _Line · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 550226 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6089-94B.doc-22/41 V. Description of the invention (20), and the opening 924 has a photoelectric transmitter 925 for Those who detect the small circular hole 922 of the disc 921 and detect the yarn feeding length and speed. The disc 921 has a protruding cylinder 926, and a toothed flange 927 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the protruding cylinder 926 for being embedded in a gear 5 cylinder 811 in the bottom of the pulley 81. The detector 923 is disposed on a fixed plate 928, and the fixed plate 928 is fixed on the base block 84. Please refer to FIG. 10 for a schematic view of a syringe detector of the multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device of the present invention. The syringe detector 93 includes a launcher 931 which is arranged near the syringe and rotates in synchronization with the syringe; and The receiver 932 is on the foot of the abutment corresponding to the emitter 931 at 10 positions. The emitter 931 is attached to the bracket 935 under the syringe by a magnet 933, and the emitter 931 is also fixed by the fixing element 934. The information of the detection result of the syringe detector 93 is sent to the monitor 9 . Therefore, in the present invention, based on the accumulated experience of manufacturing weaving machine parts for many years, I5 provides a multifunctional and multifunctional yarn storage and feeding device, which can include various functions of active, irregular and electric yarn feeding devices. Other devices have the following effects: 1. Independently controlled variable frequency motor, a variable frequency motor is installed in the yarn feeder bracket below the transmission wheel, and there is an external adjustable speed adjustment of the variable frequency motor. Press the button 20 and the speed display screen. Adjust the required speed quickly and easily and record it. When p 2 · is used for frictional irregular yarn feeding, the diameter of the variable yarn feeding wheel is slightly larger than that of the fixed yarn feeding wheel, so the circumference of the variable yarn feeding wheel is also longer. In this way, the variable yarn feeding wheel draws yarn directly from the package. Yarn, while the quantitative yarn feeding wheel is a variable yarn feeding-22- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇X 297) '---- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) ·!! Order—— II--1. 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc-23/41 V. Description of the invention (21) The yarn is supplied by the wheel, so the yarn friction of the variable-feed wheel The coefficient (unwinding tension of the bobbin yarn) is larger than that of the fixed number of yarn delivery wheels, and the additional circle length of this variable yarn delivery wheel can just make up for this part. Similarly, the upper diameter of the variable yarn delivery wheel is larger than The diameter of the wheel, and the elastic yarn delivery ring 5 on the variable yarn delivery wheel is specially treated to prevent static electricity caused by friction. Therefore, there will be no static electricity problem when weaving chemical fibers. There is a spring control next to the yarn delivery wheel. The movable yarn guide mechanism can control the contact area between the yarn and the elastic yarn feeding ring on the yarn feeding wheel to advance the yarn. Different yarn feeding modes. 3. When the machine weaving fabrics with small changes in the organization and fixed yarn feeding length, 10 can choose the transmission wheel of the collective transmission of the yarn delivery belt and the active yarn storage and delivery wheel. The yarn feeding length of a weaving system will be the same. 4. For weaving samples or small-scale production, for the sake of speed and convenience, you can use an independently controlled variable frequency motor to match it, which will save a lot of time for changing the car 15 5 · When weaving fabrics with large changes in weaving structure and inconsistent yarn feeding length, an independently controlled variable frequency motor can be used in combination with the frictional irregular yarn feeding wheel. The rotation speed of the yarn feeding wheel can be increased by a frequency converter motor. Adjust to the most appropriate speed. 6 · If the same order is produced for a long time, the yarn feeding belt can be collectively driven by 20 to save power consumption. In summary, the multifunctional yarn storage and yarn feeding device of the present invention can If you choose to use it collectively, or driven by a variable-frequency motor, the yarn-feeding speed can be changed without restriction. Weaving patterns of various types of yarns can be woven. Samples, the range of weaving range and the size of the cloth are 23- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 cm) '" (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling (This page) •• Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed 550226 A7 B7 6089-94B.doc-24/41 V. Description of the invention (Z2) The high-quality feel is a great breakthrough in the weaving technology of the knitting industry In addition, the present invention is more suitable for various machine installations. One device can meet all machine, yarn and all organization needs. It saves time and labor, simple structure, easy maintenance, and indeed meets the requirements for invention patent applications. Application. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order --------- Wire dish! Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 24 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)