550116 A7 ___B7_ _ 五、發明説明（1 ) 本發明係有關處理織物，特別，唯非僅係有關處理紡 織織物。 普通紡織織物（布）乾燥技術大體包括支持一織物布 於輸送網上，及然後使該布通過一上及一下列噴嘴之間， 噴嘴噴射溫暖空氣，此導致織物布中之液體蒸發。然而， 自下噴嘴噴出之空氣流會使織物布之一局部節段升起，且 織物之此局部節段常絆住於上列相鄰噴嘴之間。雖織物絆 住於此處，但織物仍不斷饋送進入乾燥機器中，且可發生 塞住。 而且，在普通乾燥過程中，自每一噴嘴噴射之空氣是 不會線性分佈於噴嘴之整個寬度上。故此，織物布自一邊 移動至另一邊（大體垂直於移行方向），導致布糾纏及乾 燥不均勻。 而且，由於下噴嘴及織物布間輸送網之存在降低下噴 嘴所噴出之空氣之衝擊力（與上噴嘴所噴出之空氣相較） ，故普通乾燥技術常呈現不均勻之乾燥效果。 本發明之較宜實施例之目的在提供一種處理織物之改 良之方法及裝置。 依據第一方面，本發明提供一種織物乾燥機器用之空 .氣噴嘴，具有一翅片在其一出口中，翅片安排用以在使用 中改變空氣流過出口之方向。 翅片適於安排對噴嘴之一相鄰壁成一角度。翅片適於 安排對噴嘴之後壁成一角度。翅片適於安排對空氣自噴嘴 流出之正常方向（如翅片不存在時）成一角度。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標孽（CNS ) A4規格（210X29*7公釐） -4 - 550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（2 ) 翅片適於安排適於引導空氣於所需之方向中之一角度 。當乾燥機器在使用中時，翅片宜安排用以引導空氣大致 於織物布移行通過該機器之方向中。翅片對噴嘴之該相鄰 後壁傾斜之角度適於至少爲1 0 ° ’宜至少爲1 2 ° ’且最 宜至少爲1 6 ° 。翅片對噴嘴之該相鄰後壁傾斜之角度適 於小於3 0 ° ，宜小於2 5 ° ，且最宜小於2 0 ° 。翅片之 較宜傾斜角度約爲1 8 ° 。 噴嘴可包含多個翅片。翅片可延伸橫過空氣出口之僅 一部份。翅片宜延伸橫過空氣出口之大致整個寬度。 翅片可由適於在使用時使離開噴嘴之空氣流偏向之任 何裝置提供。例如，翅片可由自空氣出口之一邊緣伸出之 一凸緣提供。凸緣可由噴嘴之一壁之延伸部提供。或且， 凸緣可包含裝於噴嘴上之一分開元件。凸緣可爲平面形。 凸緣可具有一或更多凸出部大致垂直於其表面延伸進入空 氣出口中，以進一步引導空氣流離開出口。 翅片可包含具有凹槽結構之一長條片。長條片適於延 伸橫過出口之整個寬度。凹槽長條片可受支持於一凸緣上 。凹槽長條片可具有任何適當橫斷面形狀。凹槽宜具有方 或正方橫斷面形狀。 當用於乾燥機器中時，翅片之存在於噴嘴之空氣出口 中引導空氣在織物布之移行通過機器之方向中流出噴嘴， 並從而促使織物布保持與支持織物布之輸送網接觸，且從 而鼓勵織物布以大致與輸送網相同之速度移行通過該機器 。故此降低乾燥機器中堵塞之發生。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) b. 裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -5- 550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 依據第二方面，本發明提供一種乾燥機器，包含一列 第一空氣噴嘴及一列第二空氣噴嘴，其中，第一列噴嘴與 第二列噴嘴相對安排，俾當在使用中時，在一布材料通過 第一列空氣噴嘴及第二列空氣噴嘴之間時，使該布材料成 波浪形移動。 第一空氣噴嘴適於相互分開。第二空氣噴嘴適於相互 分開。該列第一空氣噴嘴適於與該列第二空氣噴嘴分開並 相對安排。第一及第二空氣噴嘴適於以第一噴嘴之空氣出 口面對第二噴嘴之空氣出口安排。 該列第一噴嘴宜安排不直接對齊該列第二噴嘴。換言 之，第一噴嘴偏離第二噴嘴。 在較宜之實施例中，該列第一噴嘴偏離該列第二噴嘴 大致等於噴嘴之寬度之一半之距離。 當在使用中時，乾燥機器中之第一及第二列噴嘴之此 安排導致織物布通過該機器及在該列第一噴嘴及該列第二 噴嘴之間，在波浪形徑路中移行通過該機器。在乾燥過程 之期間中，織物布之波浪形移動有利於減小織物中之拉力 〇 而且，相鄰第一及第二噴嘴間之空間提供通氣，在乾 燥過程之期間中，蒸發之液體可經過此排放。 依據第三方面，本發明提供一種乾燥機器，包含一列 第一噴嘴及一列第二噴嘴相對及相互分開安排，第一噴嘴 之空氣出口面對第二噴嘴之空氣出口，一第一輸送網延伸 橫過該列第二噴嘴，並鄰近第二噴嘴之空氣出口，用以在 f請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -6- 550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4 ) 織物布通過乾燥機器之期間中，支持該織物布，及一網延 伸橫過該列第一噴嘴，並鄰近第一噴嘴之空氣出口。 該網可由任何適當之材料提供。該網適於安排大致防 止織物布進入相鄰第一空氣噴嘴間之空間中。該網可由一 第二輸送網提供。 第三方面之乾燥機器可另包含一拉力控制裝置，用以 調整該網中之拉力。可使用任何適當之拉力控制裝置。拉 力控制裝置適於用以移動該網之一節段趨近或離遠第一輸 送網，且從而調整該網中之拉力。拉力控制裝置適於包含 一桿，此延伸橫過該網之整個寬度，該桿可移動趨近或離 遠第一輸送網。拉力控制裝置可包含致動裝置，以執行該 桿之移動。致動裝置包含一臂自一控制裝置延伸至該桿， 其中，臂之移動達成該桿之移動。 依據第四方面，本發明提供一種乾燥機器之空氣噴嘴 ，包含一機箱，一空氣入口，及一空氣出口，其中，機箱 自空氣入口至與空氣入口相對之箱壁逐漸減小。 噴嘴適於具有大致四邊形橫斷面，具有三對相對之壁 。第一對相對壁適於大致相互平行。第二對相對壁適於爲 收歛形。第一對壁各適於大致垂直於第二對壁之一個，但 不垂直於第二對壁之另一個。第三對壁適於大致相互平行 ，但第三對壁之第一個之高度大於第三對壁之第二個之高 度。 第三對壁之第一壁適於大於2 0 〇mm，宜大於 3 0 0mm，且宜約爲3 6 0mm。第三對壁之第二壁之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） --------^裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產笱員工消費合it社印製 550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（5 ) 高度適於小於3 5 0 m m，宜小於2 5 0 m m，最宜小於 200mm，且宜約爲1 90mm。 第三對壁之第一及第二壁間之高度差適於大於2% ’ 宜大於1 0%，較宜大於2 5%，且最宜大於4 0% ° 第三對壁之第一及第二壁間之高度差適於小於7 5% ，宜小於6 0 %，且最宜小於5 0 %。 在乾燥機器之噴嘴之使用中，第一對壁適於提供噴嘴 之前及後面，第二對相對壁適於提供噴嘴之頂及底面’及 第三對壁提供噴嘴之端壁。 由於端壁爲不同高度，故噴嘴具有收歛之錐形，第三 對壁之第一個所提供之邊至第三對壁之第二個所提供之邊 逐漸減小。 頂及底壁適於自噴嘴之後壁至前壁收歛。 噴嘴之錐形輪廓減慢在空氣入口處之進來之空氣流， 且從而便於更均勻分佈空氣於空氣出口之整個寬度上。 空氣入口宜置於噴嘴之側壁中，及相對之箱壁置於噴 嘴之另一側壁處。空氣入口適於延伸橫過噴嘴之大致整個 高度。空氣入口適於延伸橫過噴嘴之大致整個深度。第三 對壁之第二個可大致由空氣入口提供。 空氣出口適於延伸大致垂直於空氣入口。空氣出口適 於延伸橫過噴嘴之整個寬度。空氣出口適於沿第一對壁之 一個及第二對壁之一個間之一連接處設置。當安排使用時 ，空氣出口適於沿噴嘴之後壁及底壁間之連接處設置。 依據第五方面，本發明提供一種乾燥機器，包含一第 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -8- --------裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6 ) 一噴嘴及一第二噴嘴，噴嘴各具有一空氣入口及一空氣出 口 ’一公共空氣源安排供應空氣至第一噴嘴及第二噴嘴二 者之空氣入口，及一引導裝置用以分開空氣流於第一噴嘴 之空氣入口及第二噴嘴之空氣入口之間，其中，引導裝置 包含一主體在第一噴嘴之空氣入口及第二噴嘴之空氣入口 之間延伸進入進來之空氣流中。 主體適於具有大致方形橫斷面’具有一曲線形凸緣自 其一面伸出。 主體之曲線形凸緣適於自主體之該面伸出，此爲第一 及第二空氣噴嘴之空氣入口端。曲線形凸緣適於漸減小至 一點。凸緣之該點適於延伸進入進來之空氣流中。 引導葉之曲線形凸緣之曲率半徑適於至少爲 2 0 0mm，宜至少爲2 5 0mm，及最宜約爲 3 0 0 m m 〇 引導裝置適於延伸橫過空氣入口之大致整個寬度。 引導裝置適於在大致垂直於第一及第二噴嘴之空氣入 口之方向上自每一噴嘴之空氣入口伸出至少2 0 0mm， 宜至少3 0 〇mm，且最宜約爲3 6 0mm。引導裝置自 第一及第二噴嘴伸進空氣流中之該距離影響第一及第二噴 嘴間之空氣分配比率。 主體之曲線形輪廓增加進入第一及第二噴嘴中之層狀 空氣流之比例。而且，該凸緣更均勻分開進來之空氣流於 第一及第二噴嘴之間。 第一噴嘴適於安排於第二噴嘴之下游處。引導裝置可 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、-5-口 ^齊.甲^^1吋4!!-7邊11^^穸.>卞;10楚550116 A7 ___B7_ _ V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to treated fabrics, especially, but not only to treated textile fabrics. Ordinary textile fabric (cloth) drying technology generally includes supporting a fabric cloth on a conveying net, and then passing the cloth between an upper and a lower nozzle, which sprays warm air, which causes the liquid in the fabric cloth to evaporate. However, the air flow from the lower nozzle can cause a local segment of the fabric to rise, and this local segment of the fabric often traps between adjacent nozzles in the upper row. Although the fabric is trapped here, the fabric is continuously fed into the dryer and can become jammed. Moreover, in the ordinary drying process, the air sprayed from each nozzle is not linearly distributed over the entire width of the nozzle. Therefore, the fabric moves from one side to the other (generally perpendicular to the direction of travel), causing the cloth to become entangled and dry unevenly. In addition, because the presence of the lower nozzle and the conveyor network between the fabrics reduces the impact force of the air sprayed from the lower nozzle (compared with the air sprayed from the upper nozzle), ordinary drying techniques often exhibit uneven drying effects. It is an object of a preferred embodiment of the present invention to provide an improved method and apparatus for treating fabrics. According to a first aspect, the present invention provides an air nozzle for a fabric drying machine having a fin in one of its outlets, the fins being arranged to change the direction of air flow through the outlet during use. The fins are adapted to be arranged at an angle to one of the adjacent walls of the nozzle. The fins are adapted to be arranged at an angle to the rear wall of the nozzle. The fins are adapted to be arranged at an angle to the normal direction of air flow from the nozzle (for example, when the fins are not present). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Installation · This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X29 * 7 mm) -4-550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Fins Suitable for arranging an angle suitable for directing air in one of the required directions. When the drying machine is in use, the fins should be arranged to direct the air approximately in the direction of the fabric cloth through the machine. The inclination of the fins to the adjacent rear wall of the nozzle is suitable to be at least 10 °, preferably at least 12 °, and most preferably at least 16 °. The inclination of the fins to the adjacent rear wall of the nozzle is suitable for less than 30 °, preferably less than 25 °, and most preferably less than 20 °. The preferred tilt angle of the fins is about 18 °. The nozzle may include multiple fins. The fins can extend across only a portion of the air outlet. The fins should extend across substantially the entire width of the air outlet. The fins may be provided by any device suitable for biasing the air flow leaving the nozzle during use. For example, the fins may be provided by a flange protruding from one edge of the air outlet. The flange may be provided by an extension of one of the walls of the nozzle. Alternatively, the flange may include a separate element mounted on the nozzle. The flange may be planar. The flange may have one or more projections extending into the air outlet substantially perpendicular to its surface to further direct air flow away from the outlet. The fin may include one long piece having a groove structure. The strip is adapted to extend across the entire width of the outlet. The grooved strip can be supported on a flange. The grooved strip may have any suitable cross-sectional shape. The groove should have a square or square cross-sectional shape. When used in a drying machine, the presence of fins in the air outlet of the nozzle directs air out of the nozzle in the direction of movement of the fabric cloth through the machine, and thereby causes the fabric cloth to remain in contact with the conveyor net supporting the fabric cloth, and thus The fabric is encouraged to travel through the machine at approximately the same speed as the conveyor net. Therefore, the occurrence of clogging in the drying machine is reduced. (Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) b. The paper size of the bound and bound paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -5- 550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) In a second aspect, the present invention provides a drying machine comprising a row of first air nozzles and a row of second air nozzles, wherein the first row of nozzles are arranged opposite the second row of nozzles, and when in use, Between one row of air nozzles and the second row of air nozzles, the cloth material moves in a wave shape. The first air nozzles are adapted to be separated from each other. The second air nozzles are adapted to be separated from each other. The first air nozzles in the row are adapted to be spaced apart from and opposed to the second air nozzles in the row. The first and second air nozzles are adapted to be arranged with the air outlet of the first nozzle facing the air outlet of the second nozzle. The first nozzles in the row should preferably be arranged so that the second nozzles in the row are not directly aligned. In other words, the first nozzle is offset from the second nozzle. In a preferred embodiment, the first nozzles in the row are offset from the second nozzles in the row by a distance approximately equal to one-half the width of the nozzles. When in use, this arrangement of the first and second rows of nozzles in the drying machine causes the fabric cloth to pass through the machine and between the first and second rows of nozzles in a wavy path The machine. During the drying process, the wavy movement of the fabric is beneficial to reduce the tensile force in the fabric. Moreover, the space between the adjacent first and second nozzles provides ventilation. During the drying process, the evaporated liquid can pass through This emission. According to a third aspect, the present invention provides a drying machine comprising a row of first nozzles and a row of second nozzles arranged oppositely and separately from each other. The air outlet of the first nozzle faces the air outlet of the second nozzle. Pass the second nozzle in the column and be adjacent to the air outlet of the second nozzle. For f, please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.)-Binding and binding. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210X297 mm) -6- 550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (4) During the passage of the fabric cloth through the drying machine, the fabric cloth is supported, and a net extends across the first nozzle in the row and is adjacent to the air of the first nozzle Export. The net may be provided by any suitable material. The mesh is adapted to be arranged to substantially prevent the fabric from entering the space between adjacent first air nozzles. This network can be provided by a second conveyor network. The drying machine of the third aspect may further include a tension control device for adjusting the tension in the net. Any suitable tension control device can be used. The tension control device is adapted to move a segment of the net towards or away from the first transmission net, and thereby adjust the tension in the net. The tension control device is adapted to include a rod which extends across the entire width of the net, the rod being movable towards or away from the first conveyor net. The tension control device may include an actuating device to perform the movement of the rod. The actuating device includes an arm extending from a control device to the lever, wherein the movement of the arm achieves the movement of the lever. According to a fourth aspect, the present invention provides an air nozzle of a drying machine, which includes a cabinet, an air inlet, and an air outlet, wherein the cabinet gradually decreases from the air inlet to the wall of the cabinet opposite the air inlet. The nozzle is adapted to have a substantially quadrangular cross-section with three pairs of opposing walls. The first pair of opposing walls are adapted to be substantially parallel to each other. The second pair of opposing walls is adapted to be convergent. The first pair of walls are each adapted to be substantially perpendicular to one of the second pair of walls, but not perpendicular to the other of the second pair of walls. The third pair of walls is adapted to be substantially parallel to each other, but the height of the first one of the third pair of walls is greater than the height of the second one of the third pair of walls. The first wall of the third pair of walls is suitable for more than 200 mm, preferably more than 300 mm, and preferably about 360 mm. The paper size of the second wall of the third pair of walls applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -------- ^ installed-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) Ordered by the Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 笱 Printed by the Consumer Corporation 550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The height is suitable for less than 350 mm, preferably less than 250 mm, most preferably less than 200 mm, and preferably about 1 90mm. The height difference between the first and second walls of the third pair of walls is suitable to be greater than 2%, preferably greater than 10%, more preferably greater than 2 5%, and most preferably greater than 40%. The height difference between the second walls is suitable for less than 75%, preferably less than 60%, and most preferably less than 50%. In the use of the nozzles of the drying machine, the first pair of walls is adapted to provide the front and back of the nozzle, the second pair of opposing walls is adapted to provide the top and bottom surfaces of the nozzle 'and the third pair of walls provides the end walls of the nozzle. Because the end walls are of different heights, the nozzle has a conical conical shape, and the edge provided by the first of the third pair of walls to the edge provided by the second of the third pair of walls gradually decreases. The top and bottom walls are adapted to converge from the rear wall to the front wall of the nozzle. The tapered profile of the nozzle slows the incoming air flow at the air inlet and thus facilitates more even distribution of air over the entire width of the air outlet. The air inlet should be placed in the side wall of the nozzle, and the opposite tank wall should be placed in the other side wall of the nozzle. The air inlet is adapted to extend across substantially the entire height of the nozzle. The air inlet is adapted to extend substantially the entire depth across the nozzle. The second of the third pair of walls may be provided approximately by an air inlet. The air outlet is adapted to extend substantially perpendicular to the air inlet. The air outlet is adapted to extend across the entire width of the nozzle. The air outlet is adapted to be provided along a junction between one of the first pair of walls and one of the second pair of walls. When used, the air outlet is suitable for installation along the connection between the rear wall and the bottom wall of the nozzle. According to a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a drying machine, including a paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -8- -------- installed-(Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again) Order 550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) A nozzle and a second nozzle, each nozzle has an air inlet and an air outlet 'a public air source arranged to supply air to the first nozzle And an air inlet of both the second nozzle and a guide device for separating air flow between the air inlet of the first nozzle and the air inlet of the second nozzle, wherein the guide device includes a main body at the air inlet of the first nozzle And the air inlet of the second nozzle extends into the incoming air flow. The main body is adapted to have a substantially square cross section 'having a curved flange protruding from one side thereof. The curved flange of the main body is adapted to protrude from the side of the main body, which is the air inlet end of the first and second air nozzles. The curved flange is adapted to taper to a point. This point of the flange is adapted to extend into the incoming air stream. The radius of curvature of the curved flange of the guide vane is suitable to be at least 200 mm, preferably at least 250 mm, and most preferably about 300 mm. The guide device is adapted to extend across substantially the entire width of the air inlet. The guiding device is adapted to protrude from the air inlet of each nozzle at least 200 mm, preferably at least 300 mm, and most preferably about 360 mm, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the air inlets of the first and second nozzles. The distance that the guiding device projects into the air stream from the first and second nozzles affects the air distribution ratio between the first and second nozzles. The curved profile of the body increases the proportion of laminar airflow into the first and second nozzles. Moreover, the air coming in by the flange more evenly flows between the first and second nozzles. The first nozzle is adapted to be arranged downstream of the second nozzle. The guide device can be adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) for this paper size (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page), -5-mouth ^ 齐. 甲 ^^ 1inch 4 !!- 7 sides 11 ^^ 穸. ≫卞; 10chu
550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（7 ) 另包含一引導葉置於第；噴嘴之空氣入口之上游方。引導 葉適於具有大體方形輪廓，具有曲線形端面，且平行於該 空氣入口。 依據第六方面，本發明提供一種乾燥機器之引導裝置 ，包含一主體可用以分開空氣流於一第一空氣入口及一第 二空氣入口之間，主體具有大體方形橫斷面，具有曲線形 之凸緣自其一面伸出。 曲線形凸緣宜漸減小至一點。 依據第七方面，本發明提供一種乾燥機器之引導葉， 具有大體方形輪廓，具有一曲線形面在使用中安排於端部 ，且大致平行於一空氣噴嘴之空氣入口。 依據第八方面，本發明提供一種乾燥織物布之方法， 包括支持織物布於一第一輸送網上，通過第一輸送網於一 列第一噴嘴及一列第二噴嘴之間，第一噴嘴及第二噴嘴相 對安排，俾自噴嘴出口發出之空氣使織物布於通過噴嘴之 間時成波浪形移動。 該方法另包括由一網限制織物布之移動離開第一輸送 網。該網適於安排大致平行於第一輸送網。 該方法可另包括在乾燥過程之期間中，排放自織物蒸 發之氣體。氣體適於排放通過相鄰第一噴嘴及/或相鄰第 二噴嘴間所提供之空間。 本發明之第六方面之方法可包括由一公共空氣源供應 空氣至第一噴嘴及第二噴嘴。空氣供應適於包括分開空氣 於第一噴嘴及第二噴嘴之間。分開空氣之程序適於包括由 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） --------^.扣衣-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經齊部皙慧时產笱員工消費合作钍印紫 -10- 550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 延伸進入進來之空氣流中之一引導裝置分開空氣流。 該方法適於包括均勻分佈空氣於每一噴嘴之空氣出口 上。 本發明之任一方面之任一特色可與本發明之任何其他 方面之任何特色合倂。 現僅由實例並參考附圖，更詳細說明本發明，在附圖 中： 圖1爲自乾燥裝置之一端所視之槪要斷面圖； 圖2 A爲沿圖1之線I - I之槪要斷面側視圖，及 圖2 B爲槪要側視圖，更詳細顯示圖2 A之噴嘴；及 圖3爲圖1裝置之噴嘴之等視圖，部份B放大顯示。 符號說明 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂 經濟部智慧財1¾員工消費合怍fi印製 1 乾 燥 裝 置 2 噴 嘴 6 空 氣 入 □ 8 空 氣 出 □ 1 0 翅 片 1 2 織 物布 2 0 輸 送 網 24 拉力控制裝置 2 6 桿 2 8 臂 3 0 空氣分開件 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -11 - 550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（9 ) 3 2 引導葉 3 4 長條片 3 6 通道 3 8 凸緣 圖1及2之乾燥裝置1包含一第一列噴嘴2及一第二 列噴嘴4。在使用中，第一噴嘴2宜提供上噴嘴，及第二 噴嘴宜4提供下噴嘴。 在所示之實施例中，第一及第二噴嘴2，4各具有大 致相同之形狀及尺寸。每一噴嘴包含一空氣入口 6及一空 氣出口 8。如自圖1可見，空氣出口 8延伸大致橫過噴嘴 2，4之整個寬度。沿空氣出口 8之長度上相分開之翅片 1 0用以引導自噴嘴2，4發射之空氣流，由箭頭C指示 。如自圖2最易可見，翅片1 0安排用以引導空氣流在織 物布1 2之移行方向上通過機器，此移行方向由箭頭D指 示0 圖3更詳細顯示空氣出口 8中之翅片1 0之安排。在 本實施例中，圖3顯示翅片1 0由一長條片3 4提供’具 有大體方形（在此例中大致爲正方形）波浪狀輪廓’形成 通道3 6 ，空氣通過其中。長條片3 4以適於引導空氣於 所需之方向上之角度安排。在本例中，長條片3 4安排使 通道36之縱軸線對噴嘴之相鄰後表面成18° ° 如顯示於圖1 ，每一噴嘴2，4自空氣入口 6至噴嘴 2，4之末端1 4漸減小。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) In addition, a guide vane is placed on the upper side of the air inlet of the nozzle. The guide vanes are adapted to have a generally square profile, have curved end faces, and be parallel to the air inlet. According to a sixth aspect, the present invention provides a guide device for a drying machine, comprising a main body for separating air flow between a first air inlet and a second air inlet. The main body has a substantially square cross section and has a curved shape. The flange protrudes from one side. The curved flange should be gradually reduced to a point. According to a seventh aspect, the present invention provides a guide blade of a drying machine having a generally square outline, a curved surface arranged at an end portion in use, and substantially parallel to an air inlet of an air nozzle. According to an eighth aspect, the present invention provides a method for drying a fabric cloth, which includes supporting the fabric cloth on a first conveying net, passing between the first nozzle row and the second nozzle row, The two nozzles are arranged opposite each other, and the air sent from the nozzle outlet causes the fabric to move in a wave shape as it passes between the nozzles. The method further includes restricting the movement of the fabric cloth away from the first conveyor net by a net. The net is adapted to be arranged substantially parallel to the first conveyor net. The method may further include discharging gas evaporated from the fabric during the drying process. The gas is adapted to be vented through the space provided between adjacent first nozzles and / or adjacent second nozzles. The method of the sixth aspect of the present invention may include supplying air to the first nozzle and the second nozzle from a common air source. The air supply is adapted to include separating air between the first nozzle and the second nozzle. The procedure for separating air is suitable to include the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) applicable to this paper size -------- ^. Button clothing-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) Ordering the Ministry of Justice Xihui Shi production and employee consumption cooperation seal -10- 550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) One of the guides extending into the incoming air flow guides the device to separate the air flow. The method is adapted to include uniformly distributing air over the air outlet of each nozzle. Any feature of any aspect of the invention may be combined with any feature of any other aspect of the invention. The present invention will now be described in more detail by way of example only and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken from one end of a self-drying device; FIG. 2A is a view taken along line I-I of FIG.槪 A cross-sectional side view, and FIG. 2B is a side view, showing the nozzle of FIG. 2A in more detail; and FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the nozzle of the device of FIG. 1, with part B enlarged. Explanation of symbols (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-Assembling and ordering the smart money of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 ¾ employee consumption and fi printing 1 drying device 2 nozzle 6 air inlet □ 8 air outlet □ 1 0 fins 1 2 Fabric cloth 2 0 Conveying net 24 Pulling force control device 2 6 Rod 2 8 Arm 3 0 Air divider This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -11-550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( 9) 3 2 guide leaves 3 4 long strips 3 6 channels 3 8 flange The drying device 1 of FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a first row of nozzles 2 and a second row of nozzles 4. In use, the first nozzle 2 should be provided with an upper nozzle, and the second nozzle 4 should be provided with a lower nozzle. In the embodiment shown, the first and second nozzles 2, 4 each have substantially the same shape and size. Each nozzle includes an air inlet 6 and an air outlet 8. As can be seen from Figure 1, the air outlet 8 extends approximately across the entire width of the nozzles 2,4. The separated fins 10 along the length of the air outlet 8 are used to guide the air flow emitted from the nozzles 2, 4 and are indicated by arrow C. As can be seen most clearly from FIG. 2, the fins 10 are arranged to guide the air flow through the machine in the direction of movement of the fabric 12, which is indicated by the arrow D 0 FIG. 3 shows the fins in the air outlet 8 in more detail Arrangement of 10. In the present embodiment, FIG. 3 shows that the fins 10 are provided by a long strip 34 and ′ have a substantially square (in this example, a substantially square) wavy contour ′ to form a channel 3 6 through which air passes. The strips 34 are arranged at an angle suitable for guiding the air in a desired direction. In this example, the strips 34 are arranged such that the longitudinal axis of the channel 36 is 18 ° to the adjacent rear surface of the nozzle. As shown in FIG. 1, each nozzle 2, 4 runs from the air inlet 6 to the nozzle 2, 4 The ends 1 4 gradually decrease. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） -12- 550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（11) 圖1顯示噴嘴2，4之空氣饋進於噴嘴2，4之空氣 入口 6中之安排。在所不之實施例中，使用一公共空氣源 (未顯示），以供應空氣至第一噴嘴2及第二噴嘴4二者 。空氣自空氣源流至空氣入口 6由箭頭A表示。如自圖1 可見，進來之空氣分開於第一及第二噴嘴2，4之間。乾 燥裝置1包含一空氣分開件3 0置於第一及第二噴嘴2， 4之間，以分開空氣於第一及第二噴嘴2，4之間。 空氣分開件3 0具有大致方形輪廓，具有一曲線形凸 緣3 8自空氣入口 6之末端處之分開件3 0之面伸出。空 氣分開件3 0延伸橫過空氣入口 6之整固寬度。曲線形凸 緣之曲率半徑R爲3 0 Omm。凸緣3 8漸減小至空氣分 開件3 0之主體之末端處之一點。空氣分開件3 0安排於 裝置1中，俾曲線形凸緣3 8之尖端面對進來之空氣流。 空氣分開件3 0之曲線形輪廓增加層狀空氣流進入噴嘴2 ，4中之比例。 空氣分開件3 0大致垂直於空氣入口 6延伸一距離X 。在本實施例中，距離X爲3 6 0mm。 裝置1另包含一引導葉3 2，置於第二噴嘴4之空氣 入口 6之下方。引導葉具有大體方形輪廓，在端面處具有 曲線形輪廓，且平行於空氣入口 6。 在圖1 一 3之裝置之使用中，織物布1 2受支持於第 一輸送網2 0上。輸送網2 0之轉動導致織物布1 2被饋 送通過裝置1。空氣自空氣源（未顯示）饋送至第一及第 二噴嘴2，4，此空氣大體在升高之溫度上。空氣由空氣 本紙張尺度ιϋ中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（2i〇x297公董） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 裝· 訂 550116 A7 B7 五、發明説明（12) 分開件3 0分開，且從而大致均勻分佈於第一及第二噴嘴 2，4之間。 空氣分開件3 0之漸減小之曲線形凸緣3 8使空氣可 順利流進空氣入口 6中。而且，引導葉3 2亦用以使空氣 順利流進第二噴嘴4之空氣入口 6中，減少在入口 6處形 成旋渦至最低程度。 噴嘴2，4之漸減小輪廓方便更均勻分佈空氣橫過噴 嘴2，4之整個寬度，且從而減少織物布1 2在通過乾燥 裝置1之期間中橫向移動（如圖1中之箭頭E所示）。 彎折之翅片1 0引導來自噴嘴2，4之空氣流於織物 布1 2移行通過機器1之方向中，從而朝向第一輸送網 2 0引導織物，並鼓勵織物布以與第一輸送網2 0大致相 同之速度移動通過機器1。 該列第一噴嘴2及該列第二噴嘴4之偏離安排導致織 物布在波浪形徑路中移行通過機器1 (如顯示於圖2)。 織物布在乾燥過程之期間中之此波浪形移動有利於減小織 物中之拉力。 空氣，尤其是在升高之溫度上之空氣之吹送於織物上 導致液體自其中蒸發。相鄰第一噴嘴間及相鄰第二噴嘴4 間之間隔提供通氣，蒸發之液體可經此逸出至排氣口（未 顯示）。 第二輸送網2 2提供一裝置，用以控制織物通過機器 1時之波浪形移動之波峰。第二輸送網2 2拘束織物布 1 2，並防止其進入相鄰第一噴嘴2間之空隙中。拉力控 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -15- 裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 A7 B7This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) -12- 550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) Figure 1 shows the air inlet of nozzles 2 and 4 feed into the air inlets of nozzles 2 and 4. Arrangement in 6. In various embodiments, a common air source (not shown) is used to supply air to both the first nozzle 2 and the second nozzle 4. Air flows from the air source to the air inlet 6 as indicated by arrow A. As can be seen from Figure 1, the incoming air is separated between the first and second nozzles 2,4. The drying device 1 includes an air separating member 30 disposed between the first and second nozzles 2, 4 to separate the air between the first and second nozzles 2, 4. The air divider 30 has a substantially square outline, and has a curved flange 3 8 protruding from the face of the divider 30 at the end of the air inlet 6. The air divider 30 extends across the consolidation width of the air inlet 6. The radius of curvature R of the curved flange is 30 mm. The flange 38 is gradually reduced to a point at the end of the main body of the air separation member 30. The air divider 30 is arranged in the device 1, and the tip of the curved curve flange 38 faces the incoming air flow. The curved profile of the air divider 30 increases the proportion of laminar airflow into the nozzles 2 and 4. The air divider 30 extends a distance X approximately perpendicular to the air inlet 6. In this embodiment, the distance X is 360 mm. The device 1 further comprises a guide leaf 32, which is placed below the air inlet 6 of the second nozzle 4. The guide vanes have a generally square profile, a curved profile at the end face, and are parallel to the air inlet 6. In the use of the device of FIGS. 1 to 3, the fabric cloth 12 is supported on the first conveying net 20. The rotation of the conveyor net 20 causes the fabric cloth 12 to be fed through the device 1. Air is fed from an air source (not shown) to the first and second nozzles 2, 4 and this air is generally at an elevated temperature. Air is made of air. Paper size: Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (2i0x297). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Binding and binding 550116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) Separate pieces 30 is divided, and thus is distributed approximately evenly between the first and second nozzles 2, 4. The gradually decreasing curved flange 38 of the air divider 30 allows air to flow smoothly into the air inlet 6. Also, The guide vanes 32 are also used to allow the air to flow smoothly into the air inlet 6 of the second nozzle 4 to reduce the formation of vortices at the inlet 6 to a minimum. The gradually decreasing profile of the nozzles 2 and 4 facilitates more evenly distributed air across the nozzle 2 , 4 and thus reduce the lateral movement of the fabric 12 during the passage through the drying device 1 (shown as arrow E in FIG. 1). The bent fins 10 guide the air from the nozzles 2, 4 Flowing in the direction of the fabric cloth 12 passing through the machine 1, the fabric is guided toward the first conveyor net 20, and the fabric cloth is encouraged to move through the machine 1 at approximately the same speed as the first conveyor net 20. The deviation of nozzle 2 and the second nozzle 4 in the row The arrangement causes the fabric cloth to travel through the wavy path through Machine 1 (as shown in Figure 2). This wavy movement of the fabric cloth during the drying process helps to reduce the tension in the fabric. Air, especially during lifting The blowing of air at a high temperature on the fabric causes the liquid to evaporate from it. The space between the adjacent first nozzles and the adjacent second nozzle 4 provides ventilation, and the evaporated liquid can escape to the exhaust port (not (Shown). The second conveyor net 2 2 provides a device for controlling the peaks of the wave-like movement of the fabric as it passes through the machine 1. The second conveyor net 2 2 restrains the fabric cloth 12 and prevents it from entering the adjacent first nozzle 2 In the gap between the two. The paper size of the tension control applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -15- Pack-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order A7 B7
55〇116 五、發明説明（13 ) 制裝置24之臂28用以移動桿26趨近或離遠第一輸送 網2 〇，並從而改變第二輸送網2 2之拉力。 第一輸送網2 2具有額外優點，使第一噴嘴2及第二 噴嘴4提供同量之空氣（熱流）於織物2上，因爲離 開第一及第一噴嘴2，4二者之出口 8之空氣需通過輸送 網2 〇 ’ 2 2。故此，導致織物布1 2之乾燥更爲均勻。 雖上述係有關使用空氣來乾燥織物布，但精於本藝之 A 士顯然知道可使用任何其他適當之氣體或氣體混合物， 以取代或作爲空氣。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 唑齊郎皆法吋工^*費^汴{£.叩货 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -16-55〇116 V. Description of the invention (13) The arm 28 of the control device 24 is used to move the rod 26 toward or away from the first conveying net 20 and thereby change the pulling force of the second conveying net 22. The first conveyor network 22 has the additional advantage that the first nozzle 2 and the second nozzle 4 provide the same amount of air (heat flow) on the fabric 2 because it leaves the outlet 8 of both the first and the first nozzles 2, 4 Air needs to pass through the conveyor network 2 0 '2 2. Therefore, the drying of the fabric 12 is more uniform. Although the above is about using air to dry the fabric, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that any other suitable gas or gas mixture can be used instead of or as air. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Packing. Ordering of zirconia is ^ ^ fee ^ 汴 {£. 叩 The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297) Centimeters) -16-