550093 A7 五、發明說明(ί ) 〔發明所屬之技術領域〕 本發明為-種怪平衡式超音波霧化器空氣淨化裝置, 主要利用恆平衡作用將該裝置於不穩定平台上亦可正 作,特定的不穩定空間(例如車輛或飛機内 用。) 〔先前技術〕 目前人對生活品質的要求不斷的提升,因周圍環境漸 趨惡劣,逐漸有廠商研發許多類產品以改善生活環境的品 質,與生活最息息相關的-點即是空氣品質的問題。對於 可供載人的交通工具封閉空間中,皆會產生異味,其原因 可能來自乘客體味、香水味、芳香劑味、香煙味、空調器 的冷凝器、濾網上堆積的霉味及外界空氣異味等。為了有 效消除上述的各種異味,各廠商皆投注大量的人力、物 力,並研發各式空氣淨化產品。 目前市場上的空氣淨化產品相當多,主要為植物萃取 液添加香精製成空氣淨化液,將液體填裝於瓶子内部後再 打入麼縮空氣,消費者只需按壓喷頭即可將液體加壓氣化 後喷出’但其缺點為當瓶子置於車輛中,經太陽高溫照射 有爆炸的危險,當使用完之後,該瓶即需丟棄,使用者不 能再填裝補充液而重覆使用;再由於空氣淨化液利用高壓 氣體氣化的淨化液粒子過大,僅能於有限時間内消除部分 異味’大部分的淨化液粒子僅能落於地表上,故降低了空 氣淨化液的功能。使用者與製造商,均需花費更高的購買 與製造成本,另用完即丟的作法也衍生出大量廢棄物更不 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)550093 A7 V. Description of the Invention (Technical Field to which the Invention belongs) The present invention is a strangely-balanced ultrasonic atomizer air purification device. The device is mainly used on an unstable platform by using constant equilibrium. , Specific unstable space (such as for vehicles or airplanes.) [Previous technology] At present, people's requirements for quality of life continue to increase. As the surrounding environment is getting worse, manufacturers gradually develop many types of products to improve the quality of living environment. The point that is most relevant to life is the issue of air quality. In the enclosed space of human-carrying vehicles, odors are generated, which may be caused by passenger body odor, perfume, fragrance, cigarette, air conditioner condenser, moldy odor accumulated on the filter, and outside air. Odor and so on. In order to effectively eliminate the various odors mentioned above, various manufacturers have invested a lot of manpower and material resources and developed various air purification products. At present, there are quite a lot of air purification products on the market. The essence is added to the plant extract to make the air purification liquid. The liquid is filled in the bottle and then filled with air. The consumer only needs to press the spray head to add the liquid. It is sprayed after being gasified, but its disadvantage is that when the bottle is placed in the vehicle, it will explode when exposed to the high temperature of the sun. After use, the bottle must be discarded, and the user cannot refill with the refill and use it repeatedly. ; Because the purification liquid particles of the air purification liquid using high-pressure gas are too large, only part of the odor can be eliminated within a limited time. Most of the purification liquid particles can only land on the ground, so the function of the air purification liquid is reduced. Both the user and the manufacturer need to spend higher purchasing and manufacturing costs. In addition, the method of disposable use also generates a large amount of waste. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). )
~~ — — — — — — — — I I C请先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂·· -絲. 550093 A7 B7 五、發明說明(丄 符合環保要求。 〜另類空氣淨化產品是利用簡單的滤網,藉由風扇 吸入 =疋載人的父通工具内,經濾網來淨化空氣,但此裝置僅 能過渡空氣中的大顆粒異味分子(例如:香煙味),對於 J顆粒的異味分子(如霉味、芳香劑、汗臭味)並無太大 功效’故此類設計是無法全面發揮空氣淨化功能。〔發明内容〕 、—本發明人有鑑於現有裝置於設計上未盡精良,乃積極 $行研九改良’經不斷的嚐試與試驗後,終於發展出破具 貫用性功效之本發明。 本發明之主要目的在於提供一種恆平衡式超音波霧化 器空氣淨化裝置,利用陀螺儀原理,使該裝置可在極不穩 定的平台中亦可正常運作,於有限的空間中,能夠結合習 用/慮網型空氣淨化器的特點及超音波霧化器空氣淨化裝置 等功能,可將特定載人交通工具内的空氣進行有效的 化° 為可達到前述的發明目的,本發明所運用的技術手段 2於提供—霧化制動主體,上半部覆蓋圓形立體透明霧化 室中央外圍連接平衡#’平衡環另兩端再此主機體連 接, 全金屬外殼的霧化制動主體為半圓形立體結構,其上 半部覆蓋透明半圓形立體塑谬蓋,該立體塑膠蓋上設有出 風口’下方置有霧化室’與霧化制動主體結合成為立體圓 形體;霧化制動主體内設容置槽,其下方設一超音波振動 ______ _4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ;裝--------訂: ;錄- I I I ·~~ — — — — — — — — — IIC, please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order ·· -Silk. 550093 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (丄 Meets environmental protection requirements. ~ Alternative air purification products are simple to use The filter is sucked by the fan into the parent ’s tool, and the filter is used to purify the air. However, this device can only transfer large particles of odorous molecules in the air (such as cigarettes), and the odor of J particles Molecules (such as musty, fragrance, sweat odor) do not have much effect 'so this kind of design is unable to fully play the air purification function. [Summary of the invention]-The present inventor has not considered that the existing device is not perfect in design, It is the active improvement of the "nine research nine improvements". After continuous trials and experiments, the present invention has finally been developed with a universal effect. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a constant-balanced ultrasonic atomizer air purification device, which uses The gyroscope principle enables the device to operate normally on extremely unstable platforms. In a limited space, it can combine the characteristics of conventional / considerable mesh air purifiers and ultrasonic waves. The atomizer air purification device and other functions can effectively convert the air in a specific passenger vehicle. To achieve the aforementioned invention purpose, the technical means 2 used in the present invention is to provide-the atomization brake body, the upper half Part of the cover is a circular three-dimensional transparent atomizing chamber. The outer periphery of the balance is balanced. The other ends of the balance ring are connected to the main body. The atomized brake body of the full metal shell is a semi-circular three-dimensional structure, and the upper half is covered with a transparent semi-circular. A three-dimensional plastic cover. The three-dimensional plastic cover is provided with an air outlet 'atomization chamber is arranged below' and the atomized brake body is combined into a three-dimensional circular body; the atomized brake body is provided with a receiving slot, and an ultrasonic wave is arranged below the atomization brake body. Vibration ______ _4 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page); Install -------- Order:; -III ·
-I I I H ϋ · 550093 A7 ----------_B7__ 五、發明說明(3 ) ^ 子’容置槽前端設液面偵測裝置,分別為浮筒,浮筒下方 設磁石,中央設置浮筒固定桿,浮筒固定桿内置有 關; 容置槽後端設氣電輸導管,導管内部設有氣室及導線 槽,耽電輸導管上端置有出風口座,座上設置一照明燈與 導線槽連接;霧化制動主體外部前、後中心位置設有各— 滾珠轴承,前方的滾珠軸承内設輸液軟管,其沿容置槽前 端導管壁内部通向容置槽底部;後端所設滾珠軸承内^一 導線槽,其沿伸至氣電輸導管n,並±、下朝兩方方向分 開,上面方向即與照明燈連接,下面方向通至霧化制動主 體底部之超音波振動子及磁簧開關; 霧化制動主體底部並設有多片導風片,兩側設有各一 進風口,進風口與氣電輸導管連接,霧化制動主體内壁共 設四個固定角座,各個固定角座間呈9 ◦度夾角,用於固 定消波板; ' 霧化制動主體外側中央部位設置一平衡環,環内側設 有空心導槽,平衡環四周設有四個固定槽,每槽間夾角為 9 0度,各槽上分別設有導插梢,其前、後對角固定槽藉 由導插梢與霧化制動主體前、後的滾珠軸承契合,左、右 對角固定槽利用導插梢與固定環座契合;固定環座設置於 主機體上部中央;於固定環座下方為半球體形槽,其最大 直徑僅大於平衡環約〇 · 5毫米(〇 · 5mm),半球體 形槽下設置導風口與阻風板,導風口與輸風管相連結,中 間以阻風板區隔。 ____ 5 本紙張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS)A4規格(21Q χ 297公g -- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -tr°J· 550093 A7 五、發明說明(斗) 〔實施方式〕 平銜!i:第一、二、三、四圖所示,本發明係為-種怪 十衡式超音波霧化器空氣淨化裝置,包括有: I霧化制動主體(D,其上半部覆蓋圓形立體透明 霧化室,中央外圍連接平衡環(4 i ),平衡環(4工) 另兩端再與主機體連接; 全金屬外殼的霧化制動主體(2 )為半圓形立體結 構,其上半部覆蓋透明半圓形立體塑膠蓋(β),該立體 塑膠蓋(6)上方設有出風口(8),下方置有一霧化室 (5),與霧化制動主體(1)結合成為立體圓形體丨霧 化制動主體(1)M部設有容置槽(2),其下方設一超 曰波振動子(2 1 )’容置槽(2 )前端設液面偵測裝 置,分別為浮筒(1 4 ),浮筒(i 4 )下方設置磁石 (1 6 ),中央設置浮筒固定桿(丄5 ),浮筒固定桿 (1 5 )内置有一磁簧開關(2 2); 谷置槽(2)後端設有氣電輸導管(19),導管内 口h又有氣至(3)及導線槽(4);氣電輸導管(19) 上端置有出風口座(7),座上設置一照明燈(23)與 導線槽(4)連接;霧化制動主體(工)外部前、後中心 位置α有各一滾珠軸承(g ),前方的滾珠軸承(9 )内 設輸液軟管(1 0 ),其沿容置槽(2 )前端導管壁(1 1 )内部通向容置槽(2 )底部;後端所設滾珠轴承 (9 )内置-導線槽(4 ),其沿伸至氣電輸導管(丄 9 )内,並上、下朝兩方方向分開,上面方向即與照明燈 本紙張尺度適用中ΐ國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21G X 297公爱) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-IIIH ϋ · 550093 A7 ----------_ B7__ V. Description of the invention (3) ^ A liquid level detection device is set at the front of the accommodating tank, which is a pontoon, a magnet is arranged below the pontoon, and a pontoon is set at the center. The fixed rod and the buoy fixed rod are built-in; the rear end of the accommodation tank is provided with a gas and electricity transmission duct, and the interior of the duct is provided with an air chamber and a wire trough; Connection; the front and rear center positions of the outer part of the atomizing brake body are provided with ball bearings. The ball bearing in the front is provided with an infusion hose, which leads to the bottom of the receiving tank along the inside of the duct wall at the front of the receiving tank; A wire groove in the bearing extends along the gas and electric conduit n, and is separated in two directions: ± and downward. The upper direction is connected to the lighting lamp, and the lower direction is connected to the ultrasonic vibrator and the bottom of the atomizing brake body. Magnetic reed switch; the bottom of the atomized brake body is provided with multiple wind deflectors, and one air inlet is provided on both sides, and the air inlet is connected with the gas and electricity pipeline. The inner wall of the atomized brake body is provided with a total of four fixed angle seats, each The angle between the fixed angle seats is 9 ◦, A fixed ring is provided on the fixed wave-eliminating plate; a balance ring is provided on the outer center of the atomizing brake body, a hollow guide groove is provided on the inner side of the ring, and four fixed grooves are arranged around the balance ring, and the angle between each groove is 90 degrees. With guide pins, the front and rear diagonal fixing grooves fit with the front and rear ball bearings of the atomizing brake body through the guide pins, and the left and right diagonal fixing grooves use the guide pins and the fixing ring seat to fit; The ring seat is arranged at the center of the upper part of the main body; a hemispherical groove is located below the fixed ring seat, and its maximum diameter is only about 0.5 mm (0.5 mm) larger than the balance ring. An air guide and a baffle plate are arranged under the hemispherical groove. The air outlet is connected with the air duct, and is separated by a baffle plate in the middle. ____ 5 This paper size applies the Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21Q χ 297 g)-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -tr ° J · 550093 A7 V. Description of the invention (bucket) [Embodiment] Level! I: The first, second, third, and fourth figures show that the present invention is a kind of strange 10-balance ultrasonic atomizer air purification device, including: I atomizing brake body (D The upper half of it covers a circular three-dimensional transparent atomizing chamber, the central periphery is connected with a balance ring (4i), and the balance ring (4 workers) is connected to the main body at the other end; the atomized brake body (2) with a full metal casing It is a semi-circular three-dimensional structure, the upper half of which is covered with a transparent semi-circular three-dimensional plastic cover (β). The three-dimensional plastic cover (6) is provided with an air outlet (8), and an atomization chamber (5) is provided below. The atomizing brake main body (1) is combined into a three-dimensional circular body 丨 The M portion of the atomizing brake main body (1) is provided with a receiving groove (2), and an ultra-wave oscillator (2 1) 'receiving groove ( 2) A liquid level detection device is set at the front end, which is a buoy (1 4), a magnet (1 6) is arranged below the buoy (i 4), and a buoy fixing rod is set at the center.丄 5), the buoy fixing rod (1 5) has a built-in magnetic reed switch (2 2); the trough (2) is provided with a gas-electricity transmission duct (19) at the rear end, and the inner opening h of the duct has gas to (3) And a wire groove (4); an air outlet seat (7) is arranged on the upper end of the gas and electricity transmission pipe (19), and a lighting lamp (23) is arranged on the seat to connect with the wire groove (4); There is a ball bearing (g) at the rear center position α, and an infusion hose (1 0) is set in the ball bearing (9) in the front. The ball bearing (g) is connected to the inner side of the receiving groove (2) and the inside of the duct wall (1 1). The bottom of the groove (2); the built-in ball bearing (9) at the rear end is built into the wire groove (4), which extends into the gas and electricity transmission duct (丄 9), and separates in the upper and lower directions, and in the upper direction That is, the paper size of the paper applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21G X 297 public love) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
五、發明說明(κ) (2 3)連接,下面方向通至霧化制動主 超音波振動子(21)及磁簧開關(2 2); '之 霧化制動主體(1)底部並設有多 2),兩侧設有各-進風口(13),進風〇(1片= 氣電輸=管(19)連接,霧化制動主體(1)内壁^ 二:定角座([8),各個固定角座(18)間呈9: 度夾角,用於固定消波板(17); 霧:制動f體(1 )外側中央部位設置-平衡環(4 1) ’壤内侧設有空心導槽(42),平衡環(4 周設有四個固定槽(43),每槽間夹角為9〇度,各槽 上分別設有導插梢(44),其前、後對角固定槽(4 3 )藉由導插梢(4 4)與霧化制動主體(1 )前、後的 滾珠軸承㈠)契合,左、右對角固定槽(43)利用導 插梢(4 4 )與固定環座(3 1 )契合,·固定環座(3 1 )係叹置在主機體(3 〇 )上部中央;於固定環座(3 1)下方為半球體形槽(33),其最大直徑僅大於平衡 %約0 · 5宅米(〇 · 5 mm),半球體形槽(3 3 )下 設置導風口( 3 4 )與阻風板(3 5 ),導風口( 3 4 ) 與輸風管(3 9)相連結,中間以阻風板(3 5 )區隔。 本裝置的運作原理大致分四系統來說明··一、液體運 作;二、氣體運作;三、機械運作;四、消波運作;以下 加以分別敘述如后: 一·液體運作: 如第五、六圖中所示,本裝置開機時係由主機體(3 衣紙張尺度剌+關家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 ;297公爱 550093 A7 五、發明說明(^ 0 )之貯液槽(3 6 )之空氣淨化液透過輸液軟管(1 0 )利用泵輸入容置槽(2)内,當貯液槽(3 6)貯存 的空氣淨化液尚不能滿足正常工作量時(未將浮筒(1 4)升至正常位置),由補液槽(37)繼續補充至正常 工作量才停止供給空氣淨化液,待供應正常後浮筒(1 4 )浮至正常位置並啟動磁簧開關,經控制板感應後再啟 動霧化制動本體的電源,令超音波振動子(21)、照明 燈(2 3 )及阻風板(3 5 )可正常運作; 當容置槽(2)内空氣淨化液不足時,浮筒(14) 下降觸動磁簧開關(2 2 ),經控制板的信號而啟動泵 浦,可將補液槽(3. 7 )内的空氣淨化液定量的經輸液軟 g (10)由固定Η環座(31)之導插梢(44)、 平衡環(4 1 )的空心導槽(4 2 )、霧化制動本體 (1)的導管壁(11),進入容㈣(2)底部而流入 容置槽(2 )。 當補液槽(3 7)再無空氣淨化液補充容置槽(2) 内時,經控制板計時一分鐘内,容置槽(2 )内部的浮筒 (14)並未浮至正常位置時,立即關閉霧化制動主體的 全部電源,僅留泵浦電源供一分半鐘將容置槽(2 )内空 氣淨化液輸入貯液槽(36)中。(以防止高溫、日曬= 液體蒸發)。 ^ 當關閉本裝置時,控制板得知信號即關閉所有電源, 僅留一分半鐘的電源給泵浦,將容置槽(2)的空氣淨化 液輸入貯液槽(36)中。(以防止高溫、日曬將液體蒸 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) :售裝 8 550093 A7 ~~--~——-____ 五、發明說明(7 ) 發)。 二·氣體運作: (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本裝置開機時由主機體(3 〇 )内控制板發出信號啟 動集風扇(2 4),吸入氣流經濾網進入輸風管(3 9 ) (阻風板3 5尚於關閉狀態),經淨化出風口( 3 2)排 出至特定的空間中;t容置槽(2 ) Θ空氣淨化液補充至 正常水位時,霧化制動主體(1 )電源啟動,並開啟阻風 板(3 5 )讓部份氣流經霧化制動主體(1 )下端導風片 (1 2 )進入進風口( i 3 ),氣流再順著氣電輸導管 j 1 9 )至出風口座(7)將霧化室(5 )内之霧化空氣 淨化液經出風口( 5 )擴散至特定的空間中(例如:交通 工具的車輛或飛機内); 當補液槽(3 7)無空氣淨化液補充容置槽(2)内 時,經控制板發出信號,一分鐘後阻風板(3 5 )自動關 閉,讓氣流不再經導風口( 3 4 )進入霧化制動主體 (1 )中,於集風扇(2 4)上設置有活性碳(3 8), 集風扇(2 4)繼續於工作中,對於特定空間中的粗顆粒 異味分子繼續過濾中。 三·機械運作: ^本裝置針對載人交通工具於行駛中製造出極不平穩平 台,還可繼續正常運作,其原因在於··平衡環(4 i ^所 利用的原理是運用陀螺儀原理製作而成; —旋轉中的陀螺,僅以一點支撐也能保持平衡,若施力 推它,會受到立即的抗拒力;想像地球,也似一個巨=的 議規格 (210 x 297 ) ' ----- 550093 A7 B7 五、發明說明(5 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) P匕螺,加上支持架框,使陀螺可持續旋轉,就成為「陀螺 儀」裝置,其特性之一是方向的強制性。也就是說:指向 某一方向旋轉的轉軸始終維持此一方向。施加力量欲使旋 轉軸的方向改變時,陀螺並不向施力方向移動,若施加與 旋轉方向反向的力量,陀螺的運動方向會變為與原方向呈 直角的方向。故可知,陀螺儀是「控制機械的機械」,可 廣泛應用於計量器、導航裝置、安定裝置等方面。 ^由於本裝置應用陀螺儀原理,才能克服行進中的載人 父通工具上不平穩的平台中可繼續正常運作。本裝置設計 的隱藏式埋設管路及使用低摩擦係數滾珠軸承進而大大降 低z軸(進動轴)、丫轴(力矩軸)等之摩擦係數。對於 霧化制動主體(1 )所採用全金屬材質也體現出與X轴 ☆(旋轉軸)的相同作用原理,並利用導風口( 3 4 )的氣 流迅速散熱,降低容置槽(2)内空氣淨化液溫度。’、 四•消波運作: 本裳置的主機體(3 〇)上的固定環座(3丄)係透 過導插梢(4 4)來與平衡環(4丄)形成「陀螺儀」原 理的?矩軸作用;平衡環(4 1 )與霧化制動主體 (1 )是利用前、後相對位置之導插梢(4 4)形成「陀 螺儀」原理的Z進動轴作用。由於載人工具於行進間合 造成霧化制動主體(!)的前、後及左、右同時運動i 生’其運動之初動能有瞬間發生的可能(例如 上加速或煞車)’當上述情形發生會造成霧化制 動主體(1 )内部空氣淨化液之液面瞬間晃動,當造成霧 I— -τ____ ίο 本紙張尺度適用中國 550093 A7 B7 五 、發明說明( (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 化制動主體(1 )外來的擺動動能解除後,空氣淨化液的 液面會形成如鐘擺運動一樣,持續一段的晃擺時間,2種 「晃擺」運動是無固定軌跡,發生頻率與力量又不固定, 如不克服,會嚴重影響霧化制動主體(1 )内相關氣、 電、液相關元件作用的正常工作; 為了解決空氣淨化液於容置槽(2 )中的瞬間晃擺運 動’二發明中有一重要元件可以克服,即為二片消:板 (17)(如第七、八圖中所示).,第一片消波板 A)的中央孔正下方為超音波振動子(21),中央孔之 周圍均勻佈滿半圓鏤空孔,延其半圓孔狀外圍呈 均分佈圓形鏤空消波孔(4〇),在中 :鍵空…0)為浮筒固定桿(15)上 ,第-片 >肖波板(1 7B)與第—片消波板(i 7 相同垂直位置的中央孔與大鏤空孔(2〇)(大小— ^消波板(17A)與第二片消波板Ο”) =“4〇)是呈相互交錯的;消波板(i7)總 =第:片消波板(17A)於下方,第二片消波板 上1 7B)於上方組成,兩者間具有適t ::波板(17)固定於固定角座(…上;; 液面與第一片消波板( ;一工氣淨化液 接觸; I間保持一定距離不相互 消波板(17)之作用原理是運用滅音器作用,當第 、V又適用中國國豕標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公爱 550093 A7 五、發明說明(丨〇 ) -片消波板(1 7A)下方的液面晃動時(如第九圖中所 示),於容置槽(2)内會產生向外圍擴散的水波, 近容置槽(2)壁時,其水波能量愈大,如果消波板(工 7)上無消波孔(4 0)時,纽水波沖擊第二片消波板 (17B),繼續將水波能量往容置槽(2)的中央位置 移動,會造成容置槽(2)中央位置的液面急劇忽高忽 低,於液面高時,降低超音波霧化處(過高的液面),液 面過低時瞬間提升液面熱效能反應,造成空氣淨化液的液 面局部升高’致使淨化效果降低許多(過高的溫度會影響 空氣淨化液的活性); θ /曰 當水波能量從消波孔(4 〇 )突出時會撞擊第二片消 波板(17Β),當水波能量反彈時應再揸擊第一片消波 板(1 7Α)或直射入第-片消波板(工7Α)之消波孔 (40)而流回谷置槽(2)内。消波孔(4〇)的另一 重要功能是將容置槽(2 )的霧化氣體順利向上排出。^ 過滤的液面與第-片消波板(i 7Α)接觸會降低超音: 水分子的自激運動’造成局部霧化(僅限於消波板中央鐘 空部分位置)。 〔圓式簡單說明〕 (一)圖式部分: 第一圖··係本發明之立體外觀圖。 第二圖:係本發明之立體分解圖。 第三圖:係本發明之霧化制動主體下半部的剖面 圖。 ___ ___ 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2l(fx 297公釐)-^---~~_ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) :裝 訂· · -1轉· 550093 A7 _B7__ 五、發明說明((h 第四圖:係本發明之霧化制動主體側面的剖面 圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第五圖:係本發明於主機體上的橫向剖視圖。 第六圖:係本發明於主機體上的縱向剖面圖。 第七圖:係本發明之第一片消波板的俯視平面 圖。 第八圖:係本發明之第二片消波板的俯視平面 圖。 第九圖··係本發明於消波時的局部剖面放大圖。 (二)圖號部分: (1 )霧化制動主體 (2 )容置槽 (3 )氣室 (4 )導線槽 (5 )霧化室 (6)半圓形立體塑膠蓋 (7 )出風口座 (8 )出風口 (9 )滾珠軸承 (1 0 )輸液軟管 (1 1 )導管壁 (1 2 )導風片 (1 3 )進風口 (1 4 )浮筒 13 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 550093 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明((>) (1 5 )浮筒固定桿 (1 6 )磁石 (1 7 )消波板 (1 7 A)消波板 (1 7 B)消波板 (1 8 )固定角座 (1 9 )氣電輸導管 (2 0 )獨立較大鏤空孔 (21)超音波振動子 (2 2 )磁簧開關 (2 3 )照明燈 (3 0 )主機體 (3 1 )固定環座 (3 2 )出風口 (3 3 )半球體形槽 (3 4 )導風口 (3 5 )阻風板 (3 6 )貯液槽 (3 7 )補液槽 (3 8 )活性碳 (3 9 )輸風管 (4 0 )消波孔 (4 1 )平衡環 (4 2 )空心導槽 14 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ----------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · A7 550093 _B7 五、發明說明(β ) (4 3 )固定槽 4 4 梢導V. Description of the invention (κ) (2 3) connection, the lower direction leads to the main ultrasonic vibrator (21) and magnetic reed switch (2 2) of the atomizing brake; the bottom of the atomizing brake body (1) is provided with Many 2), each side is provided with an air inlet (13), the air inlet 0 (1 piece = gas and electricity transmission = pipe (19) connection, atomizing the inner wall of the brake body (1) ^ 2: fixed angle seat ([8 ), Each fixed angle seat (18) is at an angle of 9: degrees, used to fix the wave damping plate (17); fog: brake f body (1), the center of the outer part is set-a balance ring (4 1) Hollow guide grooves (42), balance ring (four fixed grooves (43) around the four sides, each groove angle is 90 degrees, each groove is provided with guide pins (44), the front and back of the The angle fixing groove (4 3) fits with the front and rear ball bearings ㈠ of the atomizing brake body (1) through the guide pin (4 4), and the left and right diagonal fixing grooves (43) use the guide pin (4). 4) Fits with the fixed ring seat (3 1), the fixed ring seat (3 1) is sighed in the upper center of the main body (30); below the fixed ring seat (31) is a hemispherical groove (33), Its maximum diameter is only greater than the balance of about 0.5 square meters (0.5 mm), half An air baffle (3 4) and a baffle plate (3 5) are arranged under the body-shaped groove (3 3), and the air baffle (3 4) is connected to the air duct (3 9), and a baffle plate (3 5) area is arranged in the middle The operation principle of this device is roughly divided into four systems to explain: 1. liquid operation; 2. gas operation; 3. mechanical operation; 4. wave elimination operation; the following are described separately as follows: 1. Liquid operation: as Figures 5 and 6 show that when the device is turned on, the main body (3 paper and paper size 剌 + Family Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210; 297 public love 550093 A7) 5. Storage solution of the invention (^ 0) The air purification liquid in the tank (3 6) passes through the infusion hose (1 0) and is pumped into the storage tank (2). When the air purification liquid stored in the liquid storage tank (3 6) cannot meet the normal workload (not yet Raise the pontoon (1 4) to the normal position), and continue to replenish the normal workload with the fluid supply tank (37) before stopping the supply of air purification liquid. After the supply is normal, the pontoon (1 4) floats to the normal position and activates the magnetic reed switch. After the induction of the control board, the power of the atomizing brake body is started, so that the ultrasonic vibrator (21) and the lighting lamp are turned on. 2 3) and the choke plate (3 5) can operate normally; when the air purification liquid in the accommodating tank (2) is insufficient, the buoy (14) descends and touches the magnetic reed switch (2 2), and is activated by the signal of the control board The pump can quantify the amount of air purification liquid in the fluid supply tank (3.7) through the infusion soft g (10) by the guide pin (44) of the fixed ring seat (31) and the hollow of the balance ring (4 1) The guide groove (4 2) and the duct wall (11) of the atomizing brake body (1) enter the bottom of the container (2) and flow into the container groove (2). When the replenishment tank (3 7) has no air purification liquid to replenish the storage tank (2), the buoy (14) inside the storage tank (2) does not float to the normal position within one minute of the control board counting. Immediately turn off all power of the atomizing brake body, leaving only the pump power for one and a half minutes to input the air purification liquid in the containing tank (2) into the liquid storage tank (36). (To prevent high temperature, sunlight = liquid evaporation). ^ When the device is turned off, the control board turns off all power when it is informed of the signal, leaving only one and a half minutes of power for the pump, and entering the air purification liquid from the holding tank (2) into the liquid storage tank (36). (To prevent the liquid from being steamed by high temperature and sunlight (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page): Sale 8 550093 A7 ~~-~ ——-____ V. Description of the invention (7) 2. Gas operation: (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) When the device is turned on, the control board in the main body (30) sends a signal to start the fan (2 4). The tube (3 9) (the choke plate 3 5 is still closed) is discharged into a specific space through the purified air outlet (3 2); t the holding tank (2) Θ when the air purification liquid is replenished to the normal water level, the fog The power of the brake main body (1) is turned on, and the air baffle (3 5) is turned on to allow part of the air to enter the air inlet (i 3) through the air baffle (1 2) at the lower end of the atomize brake main body (1), and the air flows along The gas and electricity conduit j 1 9) to the air outlet seat (7) diffuses the atomized air purification liquid in the atomization chamber (5) into the specific space through the air outlet (5) (for example, a vehicle of a vehicle or an airplane) (Inside); when the liquid-supplying tank (3 7) has no air purification liquid in the storage tank (2), the control board sends a signal, and the choke board (3 5) automatically closes after one minute, so that the air flow no longer passes through the air guide. (3 4) Enter the atomizing brake body (1), and set the activated carbon (3 8) on the collector fan (2 4), and the collector fan (2 4) Continuing in the work, the coarse particles in a specific space continue to be filtered. 3. Mechanical operation: ^ This device creates a highly unstable platform for manned vehicles during driving, and can continue to operate normally. The reason is that the balance ring (4 i ^ is made using the principle of gyroscope) Made; — the spinning gyro can maintain balance with only a little support, if you push it, you will be immediately resisted; imagine the earth, like a giant specification (210 x 297) '- --- 550093 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) P dagger, plus the support frame, allows the gyroscope to rotate continuously, and it becomes a "gyro" device. One of the characteristics is the compulsory direction. That is to say, the rotating shaft that points to a certain direction always maintains this direction. When the force is applied to change the direction of the rotating shaft, the gyro does not move in the direction of the force. The force of the opposite direction will change the direction of the gyroscope at right angles to the original direction. Therefore, it can be known that the gyroscope is a "machine that controls machinery" and can be widely used in gages, navigation devices, stabilizers, etc. ^ Due to the application of the gyroscope principle in this device, the normal operation can be overcome in the unstable platform on the traveling manned tool. The concealed buried pipeline designed by this device and the use of low friction coefficient ball bearings further greatly Reduce the friction coefficient of z-axis (precession axis), y-axis (torque axis), etc. The full metal material used for the atomized brake body (1) also reflects the same principle of action as the X-axis ☆ (rotation axis), and Use the airflow of the air guide (3 4) to quickly dissipate heat and reduce the temperature of the air purification liquid in the accommodating tank (2). ', Four-wave elimination operation: The fixed ring seat (3) on the main body (30) of the skirt.丄) Is the principle of "gyro" formed with the balance ring (4 丄) through the guide pin (4 4)? The moment axis action; the balance ring (4 1) and the atomizing brake body (1) use the front and rear. The relative position of the guide pin (4 4) forms the Z precession axis function of the "gyro" principle. The front, back, left, and right movements of the atomized brake body (!) Are caused by the combination of the human carrying tool during the travel i Kinetic energy may occur at the beginning of its movement (Such as accelerating or braking) 'When the above situation occurs, the liquid level of the air purification fluid inside the atomized brake body (1) will instantly shake, and when it causes fog I— -τ ____ ίο This paper applies to China 550093 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ((Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) After the external swing kinetic energy of the brake body (1) is released, the liquid level of the air purification fluid will form a pendulum motion for a period of wobble time, 2 types of " The "swing" motion has no fixed trajectory, and its frequency and strength are not fixed. If it is not overcome, it will seriously affect the normal operation of the related gas, electricity and hydraulic related components in the atomized brake body (1); in order to solve the air purification fluid An instantaneous wobble motion in the receiving groove (2). One important element in the second invention can be overcome, which is the two-piece elimination: the plate (17) (as shown in the seventh and eighth pictures). The first piece of elimination The ultrasonic vibrator (21) is directly below the central hole of the wave plate A). The semi-circular hollow holes are evenly distributed around the central hole, and the circular hollow wave-cutting holes (4〇) are uniformly distributed along the semi-circular hole-like periphery. Middle: key blank 0) is on the buoy fixing rod (15), the first and second wave plates (1 7B) and the first wave-absorbing plate (i 7 have the same central position and the large hollow hole (20) in the same vertical position) (size- ^ Anechoic plate (17A) and the second piece of anechoic plate 0 ") =" 4〇) are staggered with each other; the anechoic plate (i7) is always = No .: the piece of anechoic plate (17A) is below, the second 1 wave plate (1 7B) is composed on the top, with a suitable t :: wave plate (17) fixed to the fixed angle seat (...; between the liquid surface and the first wave plate (; a working gas purification) Liquid contact; I keep a certain distance from each other. The working principle of the wave-cutting plate (17) is to use the muffler function. When the first and V are also applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21〇X 297 public love 550093 A7) V. Description of the invention (丨 〇)-When the liquid surface under the wave-eliminating plate (17A) shakes (as shown in the ninth figure), a water wave that diffuses to the periphery will be generated in the accommodation tank (2). When the wall of the receiving groove (2) is contained, the energy of the water wave is greater. If there is no wave-cutting hole (40) in the wave-cutting plate (work 7), the new wave hits the second wave-cutting plate (17B) and continues to wave Energy is moved to the center of the receiving tank (2) Will cause the liquid level in the central position of the containing tank (2) to suddenly rise and fall. When the liquid level is high, reduce the ultrasonic atomization (too high liquid level), and when the liquid level is too low, the liquid surface heat will be instantly increased. Effectiveness response, causing the liquid level of the air purification liquid to locally increase, causing the purification effect to be greatly reduced (excessive temperature will affect the activity of the air purification liquid); θ / said when the energy of the water wave protrudes from the wave reduction hole (4 0) Hit the second wave plate (17B). When the water wave energy rebounds, you should tap the first wave plate (1 7A) or directly into the wave hole (40) of the first wave plate (7A). And it flows back into the trough (2). Another important function of the wave-cutting hole (40) is to smoothly discharge the atomized gas of the containing groove (2) upward. ^ The contact of the filtered liquid surface with the first plate (i 7Α) will reduce the supersonic sound: the self-excited motion of water molecules will cause local fogging (only in the central space part of the wave plate). [Circular Description] (1) Schematic part: The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. The third figure is a sectional view of the lower half of the atomized brake body of the present invention. ___ ___ 12 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2l (fx 297 mm)-^ --- ~~ _ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page): Binding · · -1 Turn · 550093 A7 _B7__ V. Description of the invention ((h The fourth picture: is a sectional view of the side of the atomized brake body of the present invention. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). The fifth picture: This invention is based on A transverse cross-sectional view on the main body. The sixth figure is a vertical cross-sectional view of the present invention on the main body. The seventh figure is a top plan view of the first wave absorbing plate of the present invention. The eighth figure: is the first view of the present invention. Top plan view of two wave-eliminating plates. Figure 9 is an enlarged view of a partial cross section of the present invention when wave-eliminating. (II) Drawing number part: (1) Atomizing brake body (2) accommodating groove (3) Air chamber (4) Wire groove (5) Atomization chamber (6) Semi-circular three-dimensional plastic cover (7) Air outlet seat (8) Air outlet (9) Ball bearing (1 0) Infusion hose (1 1) conduit Wall (1 2) Air deflector (1 3) Air inlet (1 4) Buoy 13 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 550093 A7 _B7_ Description of the invention (>) (1 5) Buoy fixing rod (1 6) Magnet (1 7) Aura plate (1 7 A) Aura plate (1 7 B) Aura plate (1 8) Fixed corner stand (1 9) Gas and electricity conduit (2 0) Independent large hollow hole (21) Ultrasonic vibrator (2 2) Reed switch (2 3) Illumination lamp (3 0) Main body (3 1) Fixed ring seat (3 2) air outlet (3 3) hemispherical groove (3 4) air guide (3 5) air baffle plate (3 6) liquid storage tank (3 7) liquid supplement tank (3 8) activated carbon (3 9) Air duct (4 0) Aperture hole (4 1) Balance ring (4 2) Hollow guide groove 14 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------- --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · A7 550093 _B7 V. Description of the invention (β) (4 3) Fixing groove 4 4 Tip guide
5 IX (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)5 IX (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)