TW548578B - Data input device using rotational operation - Google Patents

Data input device using rotational operation Download PDF

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Publication number
TW548578B
TW548578B TW089121367A TW89121367A TW548578B TW 548578 B TW548578 B TW 548578B TW 089121367 A TW089121367 A TW 089121367A TW 89121367 A TW89121367 A TW 89121367A TW 548578 B TW548578 B TW 548578B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
area
input device
rotation
information input
contact
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Application number
TW089121367A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tatsuya Tokunaga
Haruhiko Urokohara
Original Assignee
Novas Inc
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Publication of TW548578B publication Critical patent/TW548578B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0362Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts

Abstract

The present invention provides a data input device using rotational operation, which can provide simple and smooth operation during operating data with complex structure or entering text information. The data input device according to the present invention comprises a rotational operation portion for detecting the movement following with the rotational operation. The rotational operation portion is divided into a plurality of sections, and these sections are configured with contact detection portions for detecting if the section is contacted during the rotational operation. The data input device is further configured with a central pressing operation detection portion near the central position of the rotational operation portion for detecting the pressing operation. The data input device can also be configured with a regional pressing operation detection portion in each section of the rotational operation portion for detecting the pressing operation in each section, or being further configured with a regional pressing operation portion in at least one section from the sections of the rotational operation portion for detecting the pressing operation.

Description

548578 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(υ【技術領域】 本發明係提供一種利用轉動操作之情報輸入裝置,係 相關於情報機器的輸入裝置。【技術背景】 按,此類輸入裝置,習知有提案如鍵盤、滑鼠、軌跡 球、控制桿等各種輸入裝置,並已被沿用多時。 惟,此類輸入裝置中,當使用鍵盤時,雖可輸入多種 的文字情報,但是卻因為操作較為複雜,對初學者而言頗 有使用不易的問題產生。所以,最近便有包含高齡者在内 的初學者努力學習鍵盤操作的趨勢。可是,終究身體機能 反應农退’無法操作如習知鍵盤的複雜操作,因此便期待 有利用簡單操作便能進行輸入、選擇、及閱讀功能動作的 的輸入裝置。 此外’當使用滑鼠、執跡球、控制桿等時,雖然操作 較為簡單,但是當所進行輸入者為較複雜選單選擇各式各 樣的文字情報輸入時,反而產生操作過程非常繁雜的問 題。而如新世代的CATV接收裝置等,隨多頻道化的演變, 選單總覽顯示功能亦隨之提昇,因此亦期待一種可利用簡 單操作便能選擇所需目的項目之操作器具的出現。 此外’當利用行動電話閱讀網路的網頁(如曰本NTT Do Co Mo公司所提供的Γ][模式服務」等)時,便更需要一 種具優越攜帶行動性,且閱覽操作與選擇操作可較為簡單 的操作方法。 可是’截至目前為止,針對複雜結構之情報,可進行 本紙張尺度剌T圏國冢標準(CNS)A4規格咖χ撕公楚) -3 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 裝 —丨丨丨訂丨—^丨—丨. 五、發明說明(2) 簡早閱覽操作或輸入操作的輸入裝置,則尚未被研發出。 【發明開示】 有鑑於斯’本發明針對解決上述諸項習知問題點,遂 提供一種即便操作較複雜結構的情報、或輸入文字情報 時,亦可供簡單且滑順操作情報機器之情報輸入裝置。緣 是,為達上述本發明之課題,遂提供下述構件。 即,本發明所提供之情報輸入裝置,係具備供偵測出 隨轉動操作的移動量之轉動操作部;由區分 而形成複數個部分區域,並在該i以上的部分區域中設置偵 測出有無對該各部分區域進行轉動操作時的接觸之接觸偵 測部。 該轉動操作部係偵測出隨旋轉的操作。而接觸偵測部 則當未施行轉動操作時,便偵測是否接觸該各部分區域中 任一區域。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 該情報輸入裝置係偵測在該部分區域中,對第丨部分區 域的接觸轉動操作、或對第2部分區域的接觸轉動操作等屬 對特定操作對象的操作。此處所謂的「特定操作對象」係 指如情報終端上所顯示之如選單上的選擇項目'試算程式 中的試算表格(sheet)、文字資料、行動電話之液晶顯示面 上所顯示的文字輸入攔等。 該情報輸入裝置,亦可在該各部分區域中,以對第五 部分區域之接觸的轉動操作為對第丨操作對象的操作,而進 行偵測,並以對第2部分區域之接觸的轉動操作為對第2操 作對象的操作,而進行偵測。 548578548578 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (υ [Technical Field] The present invention provides an information input device using a rotating operation, which is an input device related to an intelligence machine. [Technical Background] Press Various input devices such as keyboards, mice, trackballs, and joysticks have been proposed for such input devices, and have been used for a long time. However, when using keyboards in this type of input devices, a variety of input devices can be used. Text information, but because the operation is more complicated, it is quite difficult for beginners to use. Therefore, recently, beginners, including seniors, have been trying to learn keyboard operation. However, after all, the body's functional response The farmer's can't operate complicated operations such as the familiar keyboard, so I expect input devices that can perform input, selection, and reading functions with simple operations. In addition, when using a mouse, trackball, joystick, etc. Although the operation is relatively simple, when the input person selects a variety of text for more complicated menus When inputting, the operation process is very complicated. For example, the CATV receiving device of the new generation, etc., with the evolution of multi-channel, the menu overview display function has also improved, so it is also expected that a simple operation can be used to select all Need the emergence of operating equipment for the purpose item. In addition, 'When using a mobile phone to read the web page (such as the Γ] [model service provided by NTT Do Co Mo company), it is necessary to have a superior carrying action It is easy to read and select. However, 'up to now, for the information of complex structures, this paper standard (T 圏 National Takazumi Standard (CNS) A4 standard coffee can be used)-- 3-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} Installation — 丨 丨 丨 Order 丨 — ^ 丨 — 丨. V. Description of the invention (2) The input device for simple reading operation or input operation has not been developed yet [Invention] In view of this, the present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, so it provides a type of information that can be operated with a complex structure or input text information. At this time, it is also possible to simply and smoothly operate the information input device of the information device. In order to achieve the above-mentioned subject of the present invention, the following components are provided. That is, the information input device provided by the present invention is provided for detection. A rotation operation unit that generates a movement amount following a rotation operation; a plurality of partial regions are formed by division, and a contact detection is provided in the partial region above i to detect whether there is a contact when performing a rotation operation on each of the partial regions The rotation operation unit detects the operation following rotation. The contact detection unit detects whether any of the areas is contacted when the rotation operation is not performed. Employees ’Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs The printing of the information input device detects the operation of the specific operation object in the partial area, such as a contact rotation operation on the part 丨 or a contact rotation operation on the second portion. The "specific operation object" referred to here refers to, for example, a selection item on a menu as shown on an information terminal, a sheet in a trial program, text data, and text input displayed on a liquid crystal display surface of a mobile phone. Wait. The information input device can also detect the rotation operation of the contact of the fifth partial area as the operation of the first operation object in each of the partial areas and perform the rotation of the contact of the second partial area. The operation is to detect the second operation object. 548578

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

該部分區域將轉動操作部約略區隔成2部分,其中之一 為對第1部分區域接觸的逆時針方向(或順時針方向)的轉 動操作,而另一部份為對第2部分區域接觸的順時針方向 (或逆時針方向)的轉動操作,並偵測出在該方向上的移動 量 ° 該情報輸入裝置係更進一步具備可偵測出在該轉動操 作部中心點附近之按押操作的中心按押操作偵測部。 該情報輸入裝置亦可更進一步具備可伯測出在該轉動 操作部之各部分區域内對各部分區域按押操作的區域按押 操作谓測部。或者,具備有至少對該轉動操作部之各部分 區域内中其中一部分區域,可偵測出對該部分區域的按押 操作之區域按押操作偵測部。 該情報輸入裝置更進一步具備轉動操作部、區域指示 元件、與接觸操作偵測部;其中, 泫轉動操作部係可自由旋轉,並設置於基板上,俾偵 測出隨轉動操作的旋轉量者; ^該區域指示元件係固定於基板上,將該轉動操作部所 旋轉區域’分割為對應特定旋轉範圍的部分區域者; 該接觸操作偵測部係依照該區域指示元件所區分出的 部分區域中之丨以上的部分區域,偵測出在轉動操作時,有 無接觸該部分區域者。亦可在各部分區域t辨別,對該部 分區域中轉動操作部的接觸之轉動操作,及對其他部分區 域中轉動操作部的接觸之接觸操作。 該區域指示元件亦可將轉動操作部的旋轉區域分割成This part of the area roughly separates the turning operation part into two parts, one of which is a counterclockwise (or clockwise) turning operation on the first part of the area, and the other part is on the second part of the area. Clockwise (or counterclockwise) rotation operation, and detects the amount of movement in that direction ° The information input device is further equipped with a push operation that can detect the vicinity of the center point of the rotation operation section The center presses the operation detection section. The information input device may further include an area pressing operation measuring unit capable of detecting the pressing operation of each of the partial areas within each of the partial operation areas of the rotary operation portion. Alternatively, there is provided an area push operation detection section capable of detecting at least one of the partial areas of the rotary operation section and capable of detecting the push operation of the partial area. The information input device further includes a rotation operation portion, an area indicating element, and a contact operation detection portion. Among them, the 泫 rotation operation portion is freely rotatable and is provided on the substrate, and 俾 detects a rotation amount following the rotation operation. ^ The area indicating element is fixed on the substrate, and the area 'rotated by the rotation operation portion' is divided into a partial area corresponding to a specific rotation range; The contact operation detection portion is a partial area distinguished according to the area indicating element Part of the area above the center, it is detected whether there is any contact with the area during the turning operation. It can also be distinguished in each partial area t, the rotary operation of the contact of the rotary operation portion in this partial area, and the contact operation of the contact of the rotary operation portion in other partial areas. This area indicating element can also divide the rotation area of the rotary operation section into

本紙張尺度剌令國國家標準㈣S)A4規格(210 x 297公gThe paper size is the national standard of the country 剌 S) A4 size (210 x 297 g

請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項繾 再t I叙 頁I I I I I I 訂 548578 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4) 上區域、下區域、左區域、及右區域等4部分的區域; 並對當接觸該上區域而進行朝逆時針(或順時針)方 向、的轉動操作時’以及當接觸該下區域而進行朝順時針 (或逆時針)方向的轉動操作時,偵測在該旋轉方向上的移 動量。 此外,亦對當接觸該左區域而進行朝逆時針(或順時 針)方向的轉動操作時,以及當接觸該右區域而進行朝順時 針(或逆時針)方向的轉動操作時,偵測在該旋轉方向上的 移動量。 類似此種旋轉方向的偵測,亦可針對上下區域、或左 右區域中之其中一者進行偵測。或者,同時對均對上下區 域、或左右區域進行偵測。 此種轉動操作的偵測,亦可將轉動操作部的旋轉區域 分割成複數個區域,且相互間略呈軸對稱位置方式的2個部 分區域。 在該轉動操作部旋轉區域的外側,相對應該各部分區 域位置處,亦可更進一步設置有偵測按押操作的按押操作 偵測部。 在該各部分區域間的交界附近,亦可更進一步設置可 偵測出按押操作的交界按押操作偵測部。 該轉動操作部亦可更進一步設置有:對應旋轉量轉數 而開或關的第1開關部;與 辨識順時針旋轉或逆時針旋轉的第2開關部。 藉由上述說明,本發明利用設置轉動操作部、與接 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Please read the precautions on the back, and then I I page IIIIII Order 548578 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Upper area, lower area, left area, and right area And when the turning operation is performed in a counterclockwise (or clockwise) direction when the upper area is contacted, and when the turning operation is performed in a clockwise (or counterclockwise) direction when the lower area is contacted, Measure the amount of movement in this direction of rotation. In addition, when the left area is turned in a counterclockwise (or clockwise) rotation operation, and when the right area is turned in a clockwise (or counterclockwise) rotation operation, The amount of movement in this rotation direction. Similar to this kind of rotation direction detection, it can also detect one of the upper and lower areas, or the left and right areas. Alternatively, both upper and lower areas, or left and right areas are detected at the same time. This detection of the rotation operation can also divide the rotation area of the rotation operation portion into a plurality of areas, and the two partial areas are slightly axisymmetrical to each other. A push operation detection section for detecting a push operation may be further provided on the outside of the rotation area of the rotary operation section at a position corresponding to each partial area. In the vicinity of the boundary between each part of the area, a betting operation detection unit that can detect the betting operation can be further set up. The turning operation section may further include a first switch section that is turned on or off in response to the number of rotations, and a second switch section that recognizes clockwise or counterclockwise rotation. Based on the above description, the present invention utilizes the setting of a rotating operation section and the paper size. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

-6· 548578 A7-6 548578 A7

五、發明說明(5) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 偵測部’及更進一步所設置的中心按押偵測部、或對轉動 操作部之部分區域的區域按押操作偵測部,而進行偵測輸 入操作,所以即便操作結構頗為複雜的情報時、或輸入文 字情報時,均可極其簡單且順暢的進行操作。 【圏式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明第1實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1與情報終端 30的外觀結構示意圖。 第2圖係情報輸入裝置1的機械組成元件之示意圖。 第3圖係情報輸入裝置1與情報終端3〇程式間的關係示意 圖。 第4圖係情報輸入裝置1之操作規格分類表。 第5圖係情報輸入裝置1之外觀與功能之關聯示意圖。 第ό圖係使用情報輸入裝置1而輸入數字的操作說明例。 第7圖係使用情報輸入裝置1而選擇項目的操作說明例。 第8圖係使用情報輸入裝置1而輸入r力、々文字」的操作說 明例。 第9圖係使用轉動操作板3之左右區域而輸入「力、々文字」 的操作說明例。 第10圖係使用情報輸入裝置1進行力、々•漢字變換的說明 例。 第11圖係利用左右區域選擇相同項目的操作說明例。 第12圖係利用按押鈕進行開或關設定的操作說明例。 第13圖係捲動文宇情報的操作說明例。 第14圖係由檔案總管18選擇檔案的操作說明例。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -7- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) « -裝 ----訂— # 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 548578 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6) 第15圖係第1實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1的變化例(1)。 第16圖係第1實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1的變化例(2)。 第17圖係第1實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1的變化例(3)。 第18圖係第1實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1的變化例(4)。 第19圖係第1實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1的變化例(5)。 第20圖係第1實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1的變化例(6)。 第2 1圖係第1實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1之變化例的殼體 ⑴。 第22圖係第1實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1之變化例的殼體 (2) 〇 第23圖係本發明第2實施態樣之遙控器5 1與電視之外觀組 成不意圖。 第24圖係第2實施態樣之遙控器5 1的機械組成元件示意圖。 第25圖係第2實施態樣之遙控器51的信號流程示意圖。 第26圖係利用第2實施態樣之遙控器5 1操縱電視的說明例。 第27圖係第2實施態樣之遙控器51的變化例(1)。 第28圖係第2實施態樣之遙控器5 1的變化例(2)。 第29圖係第2實施態樣之遙控器5 1變化例(2)的機械組成元 件示意圖。 第30圖係本發明第3實施態樣供汽車導航系統用之遙控器 71的外觀結構圖。 第31圖係本發明第4實施態樣之行動電話示意圖。 第32圖係本發明第5實施態樣之撥盤單元(dial unit) 1〇〇之 機械構成要件示意圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) -8 - --------—丨裝--------訂-----I--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 548578 A7 B7 五、發明說明(7) 第33圖係第5實施態樣之齒輪104的放大示意圖。 第34圖係第5實施態樣之撥盤單元旋轉偵測構件示意圈。 【圖示符號說明】 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1 情報輸入裝置 2a 中央按鈕 2b 按押鈕 2c 軸部 3 轉動操作板 3a 表面 3b 背面 4 金屬電擊 5 平行電極 7 隔層片 8a,8b 接觸偵測器 9 殼體 10 開口部 11a,lib 按押紐 lle,llf,llg,llh 按押鈕 12 開口部 14 中間線指示標記 16 選擇項目 18 檔案總管 19 部分區域顯示標記 20 元件驅動器 21 OS 22 應用程式 23a 根目錄 23b 檔案 23c 表格 29 止滑肋 30 情報終端 31 晝面 33 觸控板 34 溝槽 40 轉動軸 41 肋 51 遙控器 54 護框 45 電視 46 紅外線接收部 47 紅外線信號 45a 曰期欄位 45b 時間欄位 45c 頻道欄位 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ~----—----- C請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · I---- I I 訂--- 548578 A7V. Description of the invention (5) Printed detection section by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and further set up the central press detection section, or the press operation detection section of a part of the rotation operation section , And the detection input operation, so even when the operation structure is quite complex information, or when entering text information, can be extremely simple and smooth operation. [Brief description of the formula] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the external configuration of the information input device 1 and the information terminal 30 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the information input device 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the information input device 1 and the information terminal 30 program. FIG. 4 is an operation specification classification table of the information input device 1. FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the appearance and functions of the information input device 1. FIG. FIG. 6 shows an example of an operation for inputting numbers using the information input device 1. FIG. 7 is an operation explanation example of selecting an item using the information input device 1. Fig. 8 is an example of the operation using the information input device 1 to input r-force and 々 characters. Fig. 9 is an example of an operation description using the left and right areas of the operation panel 3 to input "force and letter". Fig. 10 is an explanatory example of the force, 力, and Kanji conversion using the information input device 1. Fig. 11 is an example of an operation for selecting the same item using the left and right areas. Fig. 12 is an example of the operation for setting on or off by pressing a button. Fig. 13 is an example of an operation description of scrolling cultural and information. FIG. 14 is an example of an operation for selecting a file by the file manager 18. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -7- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) «-装 --------— # Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Printed by the employee consumer cooperative 548578 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) Figure 15 shows a modified example (1) of the information input device 1 of the first embodiment. FIG. 16 is a modified example (2) of the information input device 1 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 17 is a modification (3) of the information input device 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 18 is a modification (4) of the information input device 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 19 is a modification (5) of the information input device 1 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 20 is a modification (6) of the information input device 1 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 21 is a case ⑴ of a modified example of the information input device 1 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 22 is a casing of a modified example of the information input device 1 of the first embodiment (2). Fig. 23 is a diagram showing the appearance of the remote controller 51 and the appearance of the television according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the remote controller 51 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 25 is a signal flow diagram of the remote controller 51 according to the second embodiment. Fig. 26 is an explanatory example of operating a television using the remote controller 51 of the second embodiment. Fig. 27 is a modification (1) of the remote controller 51 according to the second embodiment. Fig. 28 is a modified example (2) of the remote controller 51 according to the second embodiment. Fig. 29 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the remote control 51 according to the second embodiment (1) (2). Fig. 30 is an external configuration diagram of a remote control 71 for a car navigation system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 32 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical constituent elements of a dial unit 100 of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) -8----------- 丨 installed -------- order ----- I-- -(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 548578 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Figure 33 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the gear 104 in the fifth embodiment. Fig. 34 is a schematic circle of the rotation detecting member of the dial unit according to the fifth embodiment. [Illustration of Symbols] Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives 1 Information input device 2a Central button 2b Press button 2c Shaft 3 Rotate the operation panel 3a Surface 3b Back 4 Metal shock 5 Parallel electrode 7 Interlayer sheet 8a, 8b Contact detector 9 Housing 10 Opening 11a, lib Press buttons ll, llf, llg, llh Press button 12 Opening 14 Center line indicator 16 Select item 18 File manager 19 Partial area display mark 20 Component driver 21 OS 22 application 23a root directory 23b file 23c table 29 anti-slip rib 30 information terminal 31 day surface 33 touchpad 34 groove 40 rotation axis 41 rib 51 remote control 54 frame 45 television 46 infrared receiver 47 infrared signal 45a Period field 45b Time field 45c Channel field This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ~ ------------ C Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page) · I ---- II Order --- 548578 A7

五、發明說明(8) 45d 55 節目欄位 開口部 48 紅外線發光部 54a’54b’54c,54d 爪"部 2d 螺孔 81a 選擇位置 71 遙控器 74 轉動方向識別迴路 75 緩衝區 76 時鐘脈衝產生迴路 77 AND迴路 78 增幅迴路 79 發光二極體 81c 選擇位置 91 液晶顯示部 92 框體 100 撥盤單元 104 齒輪 105 轉動方向辨識板 113 開口部 115 中板 116 底板 121 左卡夾件 122 右卡夾件 129 溝槽 123 突部 111 金屬套 l〇6,108 接點 【發明實施較佳態樣】 109a ,1〇9b金屬元件 -----------«-裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention (8) 45d 55 Program field opening 48 Infrared light emitting section 54a'54b'54c, 54d Claw " section 2d Screw hole 81a Selecting position 71 Remote control 74 Turning direction identification circuit 75 Buffer 76 Clock pulse generation Circuit 77 AND circuit 78 Amplifying circuit 79 Light-emitting diode 81c Selecting position 91 Liquid crystal display 92 Frame 100 Dial unit 104 Gear 105 Turning direction identification plate 113 Opening 115 Mid plate 116 Base plate 121 Left clamp 122 Right clamp Piece 129 groove 123 protrusion 111 metal sleeve 106, 108 contact [preferred embodiment of the invention] 109a, 109b metal element ----------- «-install (please read first (Notes on the back then fill out this page)

I n n n 一 δ、着I I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 以下,請參閱圖示說明,針對本發明較佳實施態樣進 行詳細說明。 〔第1實施態樣〕 請參閱第1〜22圖,就本發明第1實施態樣進行詳細說 明。第1圖所示係採用本實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1為情報 終端30輸入裝置的外觀結構圖。第2圖所示係該情報輸入裝 置1之機械構成要件示意圖。第3圖所示係當採用該情報輸 入裝置1為情報終端30之輸入裝置用時,情報終端30之程式 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -10· 548578 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(9) 與該情報輸入裝置1之間的關係示意圖。第4圖所示係該情 報輸入裝置1的操作規格分類示意圖。第5圖所示係該情報 輪入裝置1之外觀與功能間之關聯示意圖。第6〜14圖所示 係當採用該情報輸入裝置i為情報終端30之輸入裝置時的 操作說明例不意圖。第i5〜22圖所示係該情報輸入裝置i之 變化例示意圖。 &lt;結構&gt; 第1圖所示係採用本實施態樣之情報輸入裝置丨為情報 終端30輸入裝置時的外觀結構圖。如第1圖中所示,該情報 終端30顯示出由轉動操作板3張表格(SheeU〜Sheet3)所組 成表圖。在該表圖的表格申包含有顯示根目錄項目 (Dirl〜Dir3)、與顯示檔案項目(Filel〜FUe3)。該情報輸入 裝置1係偵測出轉動操作板3轉動操作、當旋轉操縱時該轉 動操作板3對左區域或右區域的接觸、轉動操作板3對左區 域或右區域的按押操作、對轉動操作板3中央處的按鈕2a 的按押操作’俾提供如第1圖所示圖表中各項目的選擇、閱 覽、文字輸入等功能。 第5圖所示係該情報輸入裝置1之外觀與功能間的關聯 示意圖。該情報輸入裝置1係具備有轉動操作板3、中間線 指示標記14、接觸偵測器8a,8b、按押鈕lia,iib、與中央 按鈕2a;其中,該轉動操作板3係偵測出隨使用者操作旋轉 動作的移動量;該中間線指示標記14係供使用者辨識轉動 操作板3之左右區域用;該接觸檢出偵測器8a,8b係供偵測 出使用者是否操縱接觸該轉動操作板3的左區域(左半部, 私紙張尺度適用_國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -11 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) « -裝 548578 A7 ______B7 五、發明說明(10) 相當於第1區域)、或右區域(右半部,相當於第2區域)中任 一區域(相當於接觸偵測部);該按押鈕lla,nb係供偵測出 使用者按押操縱,分別設在該轉動操作板3的左、右區域中 者。該中央按紐2a係供偵測出使用者按押操縱,設在該轉 動操作板3的中央位置處者。該中央按鈕2&amp;可更進一步覆蓋 於如第2圖所示殼體9上的按押鈕2b(相當於中央按押操作 偵測部)。 第2圖所示係該情報輸入裝置1的機械組成元件示意 圖。如第2圖中所示,該情報輸入裝置1係包含有框體9'接 觸檢出偵測器8a,8b、隔層片7、轉動操作板3(表面3a、背 面3b)、以及按鈕2a。如第2圖所示,該等組成元件係採重 登累積結構方式組合而成。 如第2圖所示,在該框體9中設置按押鈕2b,lla,lib。 其中,該按押鈕2b係設在框體9上面的中央位置處,而該按 押益11a,lib則分設在左右位置並隔著按押鈕2b略呈左右 對稱狀態。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在與框體9與隔層片7之間,使二個接觸檢出偵測器8a 與接觸檢出偵測器8b略呈左右對稱方式設計。該接觸檢出 價測器8a,8b便偵測出人類手指接近時的靜電量變化,而判 斷出使用者手指到底是接觸轉動操作板3左右區域中的哪 一區域。如第2圖所示,因為中間線指示標記14係固定在框 體9上面,所以與轉動操作板3的旋轉動作並無關係,可明 確的限定該各區域的部分。 在該轉動操作板3的背面3b上,設置成輻射狀的金屬電 •12 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 548578 A7 ______ B7 五、發明說明(Π) 極4。另,在隔層片7與轉動操作板3背面3b之間則設置平行 電極5。該辕射狀金屬電擊4與平行電極5組成旋轉式編碼 器’將使用者操作轉動操作板3之移動量,偵測出利用金屬 電極4間隔所決定的最小辨解能力。在轉動操作板3的表面 上,設置呈輻射狀的止滑肋29。 該按押鈕2b係通過隔層片7的開口部1 〇、轉動操作板3 的開口部12,而突出於外部,並以按鈕2a覆蓋住。當使用 者按押該按鈕2a時,透過按押鈕2b偵測出該按押操作。 按鈕2a覆蓋按押鈕2b,並將來自外界的按押力傳達於 按押鈕2b ,同時該按鈕2a亦形成轉動操作板3的旋轉軸。換 句話說,轉動操作板3乃藉由其開口部12接觸按鈕2a而可自 由轉動。 在按押鈕11a,lib上覆蓋有隔層片7與轉動操作板3 ^當 藉由使用者對轉動操作板3左右區域的接觸操作,而有略加 強力的按押操作時,便透過按押鈕1 ^或1 b偵測出該按押 操作。 第3圖所示係本實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1連接於情報 終端30上的使用狀況下,内裝於情報終端3〇内之CPU12所 執行的程式與該情報輸入裝置1間的關係示意圖。讀取對該 情報輸入裝置1的操作,以作為對CPU12的I/O埠(port)的信 號。此信號係利用在CPU12中執行的元件驅動器20而偵測 出’並透過0S21傳達於配合提供情報終端3〇功能的應用程 式22。 該應用程式22係接收屬選單的選擇、文字的輸入、畫 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -13- 548578 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(l2) Φ上游標的移動等操作(相當對操作對象的操作)的該信 號’並對該等操作進行應答。結果,使在選單等選擇項目 上現在所選擇的位置、顯示文字資訊中游標位置等朝特定 方向(相當於操作方向)移動,然後便可確定項目的選擇、 或文字的輸入。以下針對此類現在選擇的位置、顯示文字 資訊中的游標位置、文字輸入中的輸入位置等,統稱之為 「選擇位置」。 另’當元件驅動器20進行尔々、漢字間轉換(即如「注 音符號」與「國字」間的轉換、或「各輸入法所輪入符號」 與「國字」間的轉換)用字型處理時,便以對該情報輸入裝 置情報輸入裝置1的指示,當作對元件驅動器的指示。 〈轉動操作的偵測〉 第4圖所示係該情報輸入裝置丨之操作方向的規格。如 上述,在偵測出轉動操作的移動量之同時,亦利用接觸偵 測器8a,8b,偵測轉動操作板3是否接觸到左右區域的任一 區域。該轉動操作板3的左右區域,乃利用明確標示於上述 成體9上之中間線指示標記丨4而劃分。所以,藉由是否對左 右區域中之任-區域進行操作,而產生如第4圖所示的操作 方向規格。此處所謂的「操作方向規格」係指轉動操作板3 的旋轉方向,與當時在操作對象(選單的選擇項目等)上所 選擇位置的移動方向之間的關係。 第4圖中的No」係左右接觸谓測器8Mb同時為⑽狀 態時,即均未有任何接觸的狀態,此情況為使用者轉 的情況。 ..... ^紙張尺度適用中國國冢標準(CNS)A4規i(2iG X 297公》T----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 訂---------禮- -14- 548578 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(l3) 在No.2中’左區域部分為〇ff狀態,而右區域部分為 ON狀態’即偵測出使用者操縱右區域的旋轉狀態。此情況 下,旋轉方向係以順時針方向為正方向,而以逆時針方向 為負方向’而判定操縱方向。此處所謂的「正方向」,係 指刖進方向,譬如為將細列選單、或複數項目清單往下移 動的方向’或者為將文字資訊由上往下捲動的方向,或者 為將表格由左往右/或由上往下移動的方向,或者為數字增 加的方向等方向。反之,所謂❸「負方向」係指其相反的 方向。結果當接觸到右區域而將轉動操作板3進行順時針旋 轉操縱時(通$大概為朝往下方向移動),便將細列選單、 或複數項目清單等選擇位置往下移動。 在No.3中,左區域部分為〇N狀態,而右區域部分為 OFF狀態,即偵測出使用者操縱左區域部分的旋轉狀態。 此凊況下的灰轉方向為負方向,並以逆時針方向的旋轉為 正方向,以判定操作方向。 Νο·4係左右區域同時為〇N狀態,即使用者同時接觸左 右區域而操縱旋轉的狀況。在本實施態樣的情報輸入裝置i 中,將此種操縱情形視為無效操作,不予理置。 配合上述操作方向規格,不論接觸右區域而操縱轉動 操作板3朝順時針方向旋轉(通常大概為朝往下方向移 動),或接觸左區域而操縱轉動操作板3朝反時針方向旋轉 (通常大概為朝往下方向移動)時,均可將細列選單、或複 數項目清單等選擇位置往下移動,所以不會產生左右操作 方向感不同的感覺情況發生。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) « -裝 1T---------#. -15- 548578 A7 -------— B7______ 五、發明說明(W) 〈應用例〉 第6〜14圖所不係本實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1連接於 第圖所示清報、3 0上的操作說明例。將情報終端的操作 模式設定為該等操作說明例中的任一者,並將其記憶於情 報終端中的記憶裝置内便可。此可利用轉動操作板3中央處 的中央按叙2a的按押操作等方式,而進行操作模式的切換 事宜。 、 〈輸入數字的說明例〉 第6圖所示係使用情報輸入裝置〗輸入數字的操縱說明 例。當使用纟旋轉轉動操作板3,便將其移動量傳達於情報 終端30。此處所謂的「移動量」係指含正負符號在内的轉 動刼作板外緣位置的變化量(相對於開始操作前位置的相 對1,或以其旋轉半徑所分割的角度變化量)。 根據此移動量,情報終端30便在畫面上(未圖示)依序 選擇0〜9的數字,並顯示之。反之,當朝逆方向旋轉時,I n n n δ, printed by I I Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Please refer to the illustration below for a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. [First Embodiment] Referring to Figs. 1 to 22, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. FIG. 1 is an external configuration diagram of the information input device 1 using the information input device 1 of this embodiment as the input device of the information terminal 30. As shown in FIG. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the information input device 1. Figure 3 shows that when the information input device 1 is used as the input device of the information terminal 30, the paper size of the program of the information terminal 30 applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) -10 · 548578 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Illustration of the relationship between the invention description (9) and the information input device 1. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the classification of the operation specifications of the intelligence input device 1. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the correlation between the appearance and functions of the information turn-in device 1. The figures 6 to 14 show examples of operation when the information input device i is used as the input device of the information terminal 30. Figs. I5 to 22 are schematic diagrams showing variations of the information input device i. &lt; Structure &gt; Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the appearance of the information input device of this embodiment when the information terminal 30 is used as an input device. As shown in Fig. 1, the information terminal 30 displays a chart composed of three tables (SheeU to Sheet3) by rotating the operation panel. The table application in this table chart includes a display root directory item (Dirl ~ Dir3) and a display file item (Filel ~ FUe3). The information input device 1 detects the rotation operation of the rotary operation panel 3, the contact of the rotary operation panel 3 to the left or right region when the rotary operation is performed, the pressing operation of the rotary operation panel 3 to the left or right region, Pressing the button 2a at the center of the operation panel 3 to perform a push operation '俾 provides functions such as selecting, viewing, text input, and the like in the chart shown in FIG. 1. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the appearance and functions of the information input device 1. The information input device 1 is provided with a rotary operation panel 3, a middle line indication mark 14, a contact detector 8a, 8b, a push button lia, iib, and a center button 2a. Among them, the rotary operation panel 3 detects The amount of movement of the rotating motion with the user's operation; the middle line indicator mark 14 is used by the user to identify the left and right areas of the rotating operation panel 3; the contact detection detectors 8a and 8b are used to detect whether the user manipulates the contact The left area of the rotating operation panel 3 (left half, private paper size applies _ National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm)) -11-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) « -548578 A7 ______B7 V. Description of the invention (10) is equivalent to the first area), or any one of the right areas (the right half, equivalent to the second area) (equivalent to the contact detection section); the button lla, nb are used to detect the user's pressing operation, which are respectively set in the left and right areas of the rotary operation panel 3. The center button 2a is provided for detecting the user's pressing operation, and is located at the center position of the rotary operation panel 3. The center button 2 &amp; can further cover the push button 2b (equivalent to the central push operation detection section) on the housing 9 as shown in FIG. 2. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the information input device 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the information input device 1 includes a frame 9 'contact detection detectors 8a, 8b, a spacer sheet 7, a rotary operation panel 3 (front surface 3a, back surface 3b), and a button 2a. . As shown in Figure 2, these component elements are assembled by adopting a re-accumulation structure. As shown in FIG. 2, push buttons 2b, 11a, and lib are provided in the frame 9. Among them, the push button 2b is located at the center position above the frame body 9, and the push button 11a and lib are respectively arranged at the left and right positions and are slightly symmetrical to the left and right across the push button 2b. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Between the frame 9 and the interlayer sheet 7, the two contact detection detectors 8a and 8b are designed in a symmetrical manner. The contact detectors 8a and 8b detect the change in the amount of static electricity when a human finger approaches, and determine which of the left and right areas of the rotary operation panel 3 is touched by the user's finger. As shown in Fig. 2, since the middle line indicator 14 is fixed on the frame body 9, it has nothing to do with the rotation operation of the rotary operation panel 3, and it is possible to clearly define the respective areas. On the back surface 3b of the rotating operation panel 3, a radial metal electrode is set. 12-This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 548578 A7 ______ B7 V. Description of the invention (Π ) Pole 4. A parallel electrode 5 is provided between the spacer sheet 7 and the back surface 3b of the rotary operation panel 3. The oscillating metal shock 4 and the parallel electrode 5 constitute a rotary encoder. The user operates the moving amount of the rotary operation panel 3 to detect the minimum resolution determined by the interval between the metal electrodes 4. Radial anti-slip ribs 29 are provided on the surface of the rotary operation plate 3. The push button 2b passes through the opening portion 10 of the partition sheet 7 and rotates the opening portion 12 of the operation panel 3 to protrude to the outside and is covered with the button 2a. When the user presses the push button 2a, the push operation is detected through the push button 2b. The button 2a covers the pressing button 2b, and transmits the pressing force from the outside to the pressing button 2b. At the same time, the button 2a also forms a rotation axis for rotating the operation panel 3. In other words, the rotation operation panel 3 can be freely rotated by contacting the button 2a with the opening portion 12 thereof. The push button 11a, lib is covered with the spacer sheet 7 and the rotary operation panel 3 ^ When the user presses the left and right areas of the rotary operation panel 3 with a slightly stronger push operation, the push button 11a The push button 1 ^ or 1 b detects the push operation. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the program executed by the CPU 12 built in the information terminal 30 and the information input device 1 when the information input device 1 of this embodiment is connected to the information terminal 30. . The operation of the information input device 1 is read as a signal to the I / O port of the CPU 12. This signal is detected by the component driver 20 executed in the CPU 12 and transmitted via the OS 21 to the application program 22 for providing the function of the information terminal 30. The application 22 accepts the selection of menus, the input of text, and the paper size of the picture. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-Binding Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-13- 548578 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (l2) Φ This signal for operations such as the movement of upstream targets 'And respond to these operations. As a result, the currently selected position on the selection item such as the menu, the cursor position in the displayed text information, etc. are moved in a specific direction (equivalent to the operation direction), and then the selection of the item or the input of the text can be confirmed. In the following, such selected positions, cursor positions in displayed text information, and input positions in text input are collectively referred to as "selected positions". In addition, when the component driver 20 performs conversion between Chinese characters and Chinese characters (such as the conversion between "Zhuyin symbols" and "national characters", or "the symbols rotated by each input method" and "national characters"), In the type processing, the instruction of the information input device 1 of the information input device 1 is taken as an instruction to the component driver. <Detection of Turning Operation> Fig. 4 shows the specifications of the operation direction of the information input device. As described above, while detecting the movement amount of the rotation operation, the touch detectors 8a and 8b are also used to detect whether the rotation operation panel 3 has touched any of the left and right areas. The left and right areas of the rotating operation panel 3 are divided by the middle line indication marks 丨 4 clearly marked on the above-mentioned body 9. Therefore, the operation direction specification shown in Fig. 4 is generated by whether to operate any of the left-right areas. The “operation direction specification” here refers to the relationship between the direction of rotation of the operation panel 3 and the direction of movement of the position selected on the operation target (selection item of the menu, etc.) at that time. "No" in Fig. 4 indicates that when the left and right contact detectors 8Mb are simultaneously in the ⑽ state, there is no contact state at all. This situation is a situation where the user turns. ..... ^ The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Regulation i (2iG X 297) "T ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Binding ----- ---- Li- -14- 548578 A7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention (l3) In No. 2, 'the left area is 0ff and the right area is ON' That is, the rotation state of the user's manipulation of the right area is detected. In this case, the rotation direction is determined by the clockwise direction as the positive direction and the counterclockwise direction as the negative direction 'to determine the steering direction. The so-called "positive direction" , Refers to the direction of advancement, such as the direction of moving down a narrow menu or a list of plural items' or the direction of scrolling text information from top to bottom, or the form from left to right and / or from top to bottom The direction of downward movement, or the direction of increasing numbers, etc. Conversely, the so-called "negative direction" refers to the opposite direction. As a result, when the right operation area is touched and the operation panel 3 is rotated clockwise (pass $ Is probably moving downwards), then the line menu, or Move the selected position such as the list of items down. In No.3, the left area part is ON state, and the right area part is OFF state, that is, the rotation state of the user manipulating the left area part is detected. In this case The direction of gray rotation is negative, and the counterclockwise rotation is positive to determine the operation direction. Νο · 4 The left and right areas are at the same time, which means that the user touches the left and right areas to manipulate the rotation. In the information input device i of this embodiment, such a manipulation situation is regarded as an invalid operation, and it is ignored. In accordance with the above-mentioned operation direction specifications, regardless of the right area, the operation panel 3 is rotated clockwise (usually roughly To move downwards), or touch the left area and rotate the operation panel 3 counterclockwise (usually moving downwards), you can select the position of the detailed menu or multiple item list to Move down, so there is no feeling that the left and right operation directions are different. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) «-Install 1T --------- #. -15- 548578 A7 ----------- B7______ V. Description of Invention (W) 〈 Application examples> Examples of operations illustrated in Figures 6 to 14 are not connected to the information input device 1 of the present embodiment, which are connected to the report shown in Figure 3, and 30. The operation mode of the information terminal is set to these examples of operations. Any one of them can be stored in the memory device in the information terminal. This can be done by turning the center of the operation panel 3 at the center according to 2a's push operation, etc. to switch the operation mode. <Example of inputting numbers> Figure 6 shows an example of the operation of inputting numbers using the information input device. When the operation panel 3 is rotated by using 纟, the amount of movement is transmitted to the information terminal 30. The “moving amount” here refers to the amount of change in the position of the outer edge of the rotary operation plate (including the positive or negative sign) (relative to the position before the start of the operation, or the amount of angular change divided by its rotation radius). Based on this amount of movement, the information terminal 30 sequentially selects numbers from 0 to 9 on the screen (not shown) and displays them. Conversely, when rotating in the opposite direction,

If報終端30便依照相反的顯示順序,顯示〇〜9的數字。在 此狀悲下,當朝轉動操作板3的右區域略加強力按押時,利 用按押鈕lib而偵測出該按押操作,俾在第丨圖所示畫面31 上確定現在顯示的數字(如「〇」)。 此外,使用者繼續旋轉轉動操作板3,而同樣的依序顯 不出0〜9的數字。譬如在顯示出數字9的狀態下,朝轉動操 作板3的右區域部分略加強力按押的話,便確認所選擇數字 為9。如此方式,使用者依序逐次選擇確認數字,而可如第 6圖所示輸入「090123……」的數字。 -----------_裝 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • an n n ----訂---------. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製If report terminal 30 will display the numbers from 0 to 9 in the reverse display order. In this situation, when pressing slightly toward the right area of the operation panel 3, the pressing operation is detected by using the pressing button lib, and it is determined on the screen 31 shown in FIG. Number (such as "〇"). In addition, the user continues to rotate the operation panel 3, and the numbers 0 to 9 are not displayed in the same order. For example, when the number 9 is displayed, if you press the force slightly toward the right area of the operation panel 3, it is confirmed that the selected number is 9. In this way, the user sequentially selects the confirmation number one by one, and can enter the number "090123 ..." as shown in Figure 6. -----------_ Installation (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • an nn ---- Order ---------. Staff of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Consumer Cooperatives

548578548578

五、發明說明(15) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 藉由此種情報輸入裝置〗便可簡單輕易的輸入數字。 〈由一維項目總覽表中選擇的說明例〉 第7圖所示係由一維項目總覽表中進行項目選擇的說 明例。首先,情報終端3〇的程式將以名字為要件的總覽表 顯示於畫面31上。此狀態下,當使用者旋轉轉動操作板3 時,便如同上述,將移動量傳達於情報終端30中。結果, 總覽表上的選擇項目16便依序在總覽表項目中進行移動。 在第7圖中,因為使用者接觸轉動操作板3的右區域部分, 所以判定順時針方向的移動量為「正」,對應於其操作, 選擇項目16將在總覽表的項目上往「下」移動。反之,將 逆時針旋轉的移動量判定為「負」,對應於其操作,選擇 項目16將在總覽表的項目上往「上」移動。譬如,在選擇 名字為「赤井」的選擇狀態下,若更進一步略加強力的按 押轉動操作板3之右區域部分時,隨按押鈕lib便可將該按 押化號傳達於情報終端3 〇中 ,而確定選擇。 〈利用轉動操作板3之單側區域部分輸入尔々文字的說明 例〉 第8圖所示係輸入尔々文字的操作說明例。當使用者旋 轉轉動操作板3時,便將該移動量傳達於情報終端3〇中,再 根據該移動量,情報終端3〇便在如第1圖所示畫面上,依序 顯不以呔隶夸㊀打」為起始的各行字母(日文字 母計五十一字,以行列式排列,直行排列稱為為「行」, 而橫向排列稱為「段」)。當更進一步略加強力的按押右區 域部分時’隨偵測出對按押鈕lib的按押操作,便可在第i 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNs)a4規格⑽χ ^公楚) -17- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝 ί I ϋ n 一-0, a I ϋ n n n n ϋ I · 548578 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(16) 圖所示晝面上確定在所選擇的「行」(如「fc」行)。 然後’當轉動該轉動操作板3時’便依序顯示出上述確 定「fc」行中的「扔1、5之扫」文字。此處,當在顯示「务」 之狀態下,更進一步略加強力按押右區域部分時,便隨積 測出對按押鈕lib的按押操作,而確定文字「尧」的輸入動 作。另’當按押中央處的中央按紐2a時,該情報輸入裝置1 便返回至以「灸和各七々呔去夸6打」為起始的各行字母切換 模式’然後在此狀態下轉動該轉動操作板3的話,便可再次 的依序顯示以「fe加b打」為起始的「行」文字 種類。 如此依序逐次反覆的進行文字的選擇與確認,便可輸 入如第8圖所示的扫豸」文字。藉由此種方式,該情報 輸入裝置1便可簡單的輸入力、々文字β 〈利用轉動操作板3之左右區域部分輸入加々文字的說明 例〉 第9圖所示係使用轉動操作板3之左右區域部分輸入尔 々文字的說明例。當使用者手指接觸轉動操作板3的左區域 部分’而轉動轉動操作板3時,接觸偵測器8a便偵測出屬對 左區域部分的接觸。而情報終端3〇便對應於對接觸該左區 域的轉動’而依序選擇並顯示「力、々文字」中「态力、吞广 炫去令bb」各行文字種類。譬如在顯示「加」行狀態下, 使用者手指離開左區域部分,改而接觸右區域部分並轉動 該轉動操作板3時,該接觸偵測器扑便偵測出屬對右區域部 分的接觸。隨對右區域部分接觸的轉動,該情報終端3〇便 本紙張尺度適規格⑽χ挪公^ -18 - ------------裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ----訂--- 舞 548578 A7 五、發明說明(17) 顯示出「尔」行文字中的「尔二」文字。譬如在選擇 文子w」的狀態下,使用者僅要略加強力按押右區域部 刀的話,按押鈕11 b便偵測出此項操作,而傳達於情報終端 30中,藉此方式而確定文字「二」的輸入。 其次,當使用者的手指離開右區域部分時,而再度接 觸左區域部分,便可繼續選擇「尔々文字」中的各行文字 種類。如此重複上述操作動作,並利用偵測動作,便可輸 入如「一李〇」的文字。藉由上述操作,便可簡單的輸入 「力、々文字」。 〈力、々漢字切換的輸入裝置〉 第10圖所示係使用本實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1進行 和々漢字切換的說明例。譬如假設已經利用上述任一方法 輸入「fev、5」的文字列。在此狀態下按押轉動操作板3的 右區域部分,便透過按押鈕lla而偵測出操作狀態,而由「和 々文字」輸入狀態轉變成「漢字變換」狀態。在此狀態下, 當透過右區域部分而轉動時,「:文字」部分便轉換成 漢字的「亞」。若繼續此項轉動操作的話,便依序顯示出 對應「尔々文字」的變換對象清單,如「阿、吾.......」 等等。 另,當透過左區域部分轉動時,變換對象部分的文字 節句,便由「尔々文字」的「fc」文字列轉變為「」文 字列。在此狀態下,再度透過右區域部分而轉動時,便將 「加々文字」的「fev、」文字列轉換成漢字的「愛」。 如此藉由接觸偵測器8a,8b辨識出對轉動操作板3左右 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -19 · -----------·&amp; (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I n I i Jr、I ϋ tmmg «1 ϋ I 1 ^m§ fl - 言 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7V. Description of the invention (15) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This type of information input device allows simple and easy input of numbers. <Example of selection from the one-dimensional item overview table> Fig. 7 shows an example of selecting an item from the one-dimensional item overview table. First, the program of the information terminal 30 displays an overview list with the name as an element on the screen 31. When the user rotates the operation panel 3 in this state, the amount of movement is transmitted to the information terminal 30 as described above. As a result, the selection item 16 on the overview list is sequentially moved among the overview list items. In FIG. 7, since the user touches the right area portion of the rotary operation panel 3, it is determined that the amount of movement in the clockwise direction is “positive”. Corresponding to the operation, the selection item 16 will go up and down in the overview table. "mobile. Conversely, if the amount of counterclockwise rotation is determined to be "negative", corresponding to the operation, selecting item 16 will move "up" on the item of the overview table. For example, in the selection state named "Akai", if you press the right part of the operation panel 3 with a little more force, the press button lib can be used to convey the press number to the information terminal. 3 〇 and confirm the choice. <Example of inputting characters by using one side area of the rotary operation panel 3> An example of the operation of inputting characters by characters is shown in FIG. When the user rotates and rotates the operation panel 3, the movement amount is transmitted to the information terminal 30, and according to the movement amount, the information terminal 30 is displayed in sequence on the screen shown in FIG. Each line of letters starting with "Li Kuo Da Da" (Japanese letters count 51 characters, arranged in a determinant, straight rows are called "rows", and horizontal rows are called "segments"). When pressing the right part of the area slightly more strongly, as soon as the pressing operation on the pressing button lib is detected, the Chinese National Standard (CNs) a4 specification ⑽χ ^ chuchu can be applied to the i-th paper size. -17- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-Install ί I ϋ n 一 -0, a I ϋ nnnn ϋ I · 548578 A7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 16) The selected "row" (such as the "fc" row) is determined on the day as shown in the figure. Then, "when the rotary operation panel 3 is turned", the characters "Throw 1, 5 and Sweep" in the above-mentioned "fc" line are sequentially displayed. Here, when the “right” is displayed, and the right part of the bet is pressed further, the input operation of the word “Yao” is determined as the bet operation on the bet button lib is measured. In addition, when the central button 2a at the center of the bet is pressed, the information input device 1 returns to the alphabet switching mode of each line starting with "moxibustion and seven sacrifice to beat six dozen" and then rotates in this state. When the operation panel 3 is rotated, the "line" text type starting with "fe plus b hit" can be displayed again in order. In this way, you can select and confirm the characters one by one in order, and you can enter the characters "Sweep" as shown in Figure 8. In this way, the information input device 1 can simply input a force and a 々 character β. <An example of inputting a 々 character by turning the left and right areas of the operation panel 3> An example of using the rotation operation panel 3 shown in FIG. 9 An example of entering the text in the left and right fields. When the user touches the left region portion 'of the rotary operation panel 3 with the user's finger and rotates the rotary operation panel 3, the contact detector 8a detects a contact with the left region portion. On the other hand, the information terminal 30 sequentially selects and displays the character types of the lines of "dynamic force, swallowing and dazzling to make bb" in "force, 々々" corresponding to the rotation of the left area. For example, when the "plus" line is displayed, when the user leaves his left area part and touches the right area part and rotates the rotary operation panel 3, the contact detector detects the contact with the right area part. . With the rotation of the contact to the right area, the information terminal 30 will fit the standard paper size ⑽χ 挪 公 ^ -18------------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) ---- Order --- Dance 548578 A7 V. Description of Invention (17) The text "Er Er" in the text "Er" is displayed. For example, in the state of selecting the text “w”, if the user only needs to press the knife in the right area slightly, the button 11 b is detected, and this operation is transmitted to the information terminal 30. In this way, Confirm the input of the text "two". Secondly, when the user's finger leaves the right area part and touches the left area part again, he can continue to select the type of each line of text in the "Erlang text". Repeat the above operation in this way, and use the detection action to enter text such as "一 李 〇". With the above operations, you can simply enter "force, text". <Input Device for Switching between Force and Chinese Characters> Fig. 10 shows an example of switching between Japanese and Chinese characters using the information input device 1 of this embodiment. For example, suppose you have entered the character string "fev, 5" using any of the above methods. In this state, pressing the right area of the operation panel 3, the operation state is detected by pressing the button 11a, and the input state of "Japanese characters" is changed to the "Chinese character conversion" state. In this state, when turning through the right area part, the ": text" part is converted to "Asia" in Chinese characters. If this rotation operation is continued, a list of transformation objects corresponding to "Erlang text" will be displayed in sequence, such as "A, Wu ..." and so on. In addition, when the part is rotated through the left area, the text sentence of the object to be transformed is changed from the "fc" character string of the "er" text to the "" character string. In this state, when turning through the right area part again, the "fev," character string of "plus text" is converted into "love" of Chinese characters. In this way, by using the contact detectors 8a and 8b, it is recognized that the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) is applicable to the paper size of the rotary operation panel 3 or so. -19 · ---------- -· &Amp; (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) I n I i Jr, I ϋ tmmg «1 ϋ I 1 ^ m§ fl-Printed by A7, Consumer Affairs Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 548578 五、發明說明(18) 區域部分的接觸動作,便可簡單且平順的執行尔々漢字轉 換對象的選擇、與文字節句的變換等事宜。 〈利用轉動操作板3之左右區域部分選擇同一項目的說明 例〉 第11圖所示係利用轉動操作板3之左右區域部分選擇 同一項目的選擇操作說明例。在此說明例中,當使用者接 觸該轉動操作板3左區域部分進行轉動操縱時,該情報輸入 裝置1便將順時針方向的旋轉辨識為往上方向。所以,選擇 項目16便在顯示出Filel〜File4的選擇項目上,往負方向移 動(即往上移動卜此時該情報輸入裝置丨將逆時針轉動方向 辨識為往下的方向,選擇項目16便在顯示出?以1〜1:以4的 選擇項目上,往正方向移動(即往下移動)。 反之’當使用者接觸該轉動操作板3右區域部分進行轉 動操縱時,該情報輸入裝置1便將順時針方向的旋轉辨識為 往下方向。所以,選擇項目16便在顯示出Filel〜File4的選 擇項目上,往正方向移動(即往下移動)^此時該情報輸入 裝置1將逆時針轉動方向辨識為往上的方向,選擇項目16 便在顯示出Filel〜File4的選擇項目上,往負方向移動(即往 上移動)。 藉此,當使用本實施態樣之情報輸入裝置1時,即便使 用者任意操縱左右區域中任一區域時,亦可偵測轉動方向 而轉換成上下移動。故,當進行如選單項目等選擇操作時, 可使操作方向與選擇項目上之選擇位置的移動方向一致, 達使用者自然順暢的操作感覺之功效。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) .20 ----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 548578 A7 _ B7 ______ 五、發明說明(19) 〈ON · OFF的設定〉 第12圖所示係利用轉動操作板3的左右按押钮11 a,11 b 設定ON · OFF的說明例。 左區域的按押鈕11a對應ON,而右區域的按押鈕lib 則對應OFF。 〈文字資訊的捲動〉 第1 3圖所示係使用轉動操作板3操縱文字資訊捲動的 說明例。第13圖中所示係對以人名為文字資訊所顯示畫面 進行捲動操縱的說明例。在此操作例中,情報輸入裝置1 谓測出轉動操作板3的操作動作,對應順時針轉動及逆時針 轉動’將各行文字資訊進行向上及向下的捲動。在第13圖 中’係選擇在符號17所示之一行中(姓名為「大川光太 郎」)。在此狀態下,按押轉動操作板3的左區域部分,而 偵測出按押la 11 a。然後,游標便在選擇項目内的文字上, 以字為單位向左(選擇項目16)移動。反之,當按押轉動操 作板3的右區域部分,而偵測出按押鈕丨丨b。然後,游標便 在選擇項目内的文字上,以字為單位向右(選擇項目16)移 動。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -----------裝--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本實施態樣的情報輸入裝置1係可對各行文字資訊進 行簡單的捲動,以及輕易的對各行内文字進行游標移動, 所以可供文字資訊編輯的輸入裝置使用。 雖第13圖係採捲動文字資訊的說明例,但若將文字資 訊改為所謂的試算程式表格(2維矩陣),亦可相同的採用情 報輸入裝置1進行上下左右的捲動。 A7Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 548578 V. Description of the invention (18) The contact action of the regional part can simply and smoothly perform the selection of the conversion target of the Chinese characters, and the conversion of the text sentence. <Example of Selecting the Same Item Using the Left and Right Areas of the Rotating Operation Panel 3> FIG. 11 shows an example of selecting operation using the left and right area of the rotating operation panel 3 to select the same item. In this illustrative example, when the user touches the left area portion of the rotation operation panel 3 to perform a rotation operation, the information input device 1 recognizes the clockwise rotation as an upward direction. Therefore, selection item 16 moves in the negative direction on the selection item that displays Filel ~ File4 (that is, it moves up. At this time, the information input device 丨 recognizes the counterclockwise rotation direction as the downward direction, and selects item 16 to On the display? With 1 ~ 1: Select the item 4 to move in the positive direction (that is, move down). On the contrary, when the user touches the right area of the rotary operation panel 3 to perform a rotation operation, the information input device 1 will recognize the clockwise rotation as the downward direction. Therefore, the selection item 16 will move to the positive direction (that is, move downward) on the selection item that displays Filel ~ File4 ^ At this time, the information input device 1 will The counterclockwise rotation direction is recognized as the upward direction, and selection item 16 moves to the negative direction (that is, upward movement) on the selection item that displays Filel to File4. Therefore, when using the information input device of this embodiment At 1, even if the user manipulates any one of the left and right areas, it can detect the direction of rotation and switch to up and down movement. Therefore, when performing selection operations such as menu items, The operation direction is consistent with the moving direction of the selected position on the selection item, so as to achieve the user's natural and smooth operation feeling. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm). 20 --- ------- Installation -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 548578 A7 _ B7 ______ V. Description of the invention (19 ) <Setting of ON and OFF> Figure 12 shows an example of setting ON and OFF by pressing the left and right push buttons 11 a and 11 b of the operation panel 3. The push button 11 a in the left area corresponds to ON and the right area Press the push button lib corresponding to OFF. <Scrolling of text information> Figure 13 shows an example of scrolling the text information using the rotary operation panel 3. Figure 13 shows the text of a person ’s name. An example of scrolling the screen displayed by the information. In this operation example, the information input device 1 measures the operation of rotating the operation panel 3, corresponding to clockwise and counterclockwise rotation, to move the text information up and down in each line. Scroll down. In Figure 13, 'is selected in one of the rows shown by symbol 17 (name is "large Kawamita Taro "). In this state, press the button to turn the left area of the operation panel 3, and the button la 11 a is detected. Then, the cursor will be on the text in the selection item, and the left will be the unit of word ( Select item 16) Move. Conversely, when you press the button to turn the right area of the operation panel 3, the button 丨 丨 b is detected. Then, the cursor will be on the text in the selected item to the right in word units ( (Selection item 16) Mobile. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ----------- install --- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Information on the implementation status The input device 1 can simply scroll the text information in each line and easily move the cursor in the text in each line, so it can be used as an input device for text information editing. Although Fig. 13 shows an example of scrolling text information, if the text information is changed to a so-called trial program table (two-dimensional matrix), the information input device 1 can also be used to scroll up, down, left, and right. A7

548578 五、發明說明(20) 〈由檔案總管中的選擇〉 第14圖所不係由檔案總管丨8中進行檔案選擇的操作說 明例。此檔案總管包括有供選擇根目錄的左項目19、及供 選擇所決定根目錄内之檔案的右項目2〇。 當使用者接觸轉動操作板3左區域進行轉動操作時,便 將順時針方向的轉動辨識為往上方向,而將逆時針方向的 轉動辨識為往下方向,而使選擇項目16a在顯示Diri〜Dir3 的選擇項目上進行上下移動。藉此方式,在選擇〇卜2狀態 下,右項目20便將屬於根目錄Dir2的檔案一覽顯示。 其次,當使用者接觸轉動操作板3的右區域部分並進行 轉動作動時,便將順時針方向的轉動辨識為往下方向,而 將逆時針方向的轉動辨識為往上方向,而使選擇項目i6b 在顯示Filel〜File4的選擇項目上進行上下移動。藉此當選 擇File3狀態下,按押轉動操作板3右區域部分,由按押鈕 lib偵測出此項操作,而確定所選擇的名稱。 藉此方式,利用情報輸入裝置丨便可簡單的在包括有複 雜結構的樓案總管中,輕易的選擇所需項目。 〈變化例〉 〈分割為三區域之應用例〉 在上述實施態樣中,係採用將轉動操作板3區分為左右 一部分的方式。惟本發明的實施並不僅限於此,亦可採將 所分割區域的數目增加為3以上β例如第丨5圖中所示,利用 部分區域顯示標記19將轉動操作板3分割成3個區域,並配 置分別偵測出對各經分割後之部分區域進行接觸的3個接 閱 讀 背 面 之 注548578 V. Description of the invention (20) <Selection by Archives Manager> Figure 14 is not an example of the operation of archives selection by Archives Manager. This file manager includes a left item 19 for selecting a root directory, and a right item 20 for files in a selected root directory. When the user touches the left area of the rotation operation panel 3 to perform a rotation operation, the clockwise rotation is recognized as the upward direction, and the counterclockwise rotation is recognized as the downward direction, so that the selection item 16a is displayed in Diri ~ Dir3 moves up and down the selected item. In this way, in the state of selecting OB2, the right item 20 displays a list of files belonging to the root directory Dir2. Secondly, when the user touches the right area of the rotary operation panel 3 and performs a turning operation, the clockwise rotation is recognized as the downward direction, and the counterclockwise rotation is recognized as the upward direction, so that the selected item is selected. i6b Moves up and down through the selection items that display Filel to File4. With this, when File3 is selected, press the button to turn the right area of the operation panel 3, and the button lib will detect this operation to determine the selected name. In this way, using the information input device, the required items can be easily selected in the building case manager including the complex structure. <Modifications> <Application Example of Dividing into Three Areas> In the above embodiment, the rotation operation panel 3 is divided into left and right parts. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this. It is also possible to increase the number of divided regions to 3 or more β. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the operation panel 3 is divided into 3 regions by using a partial region display mark 19. And configure 3 separate read-back notes that detect contact with each segmented area

經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製Printed by the Consumer Goods Corporation of the Intellectual Property Agency of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

觸偵測裔(未圖式)。此情況下,經分割後3個部分區域的各 個接觸價測器,計可偵測出分別呈ON或〇FF等8種組合狀 548578 五、發明說明(21) 第15圖所示係將此類轉動操作板3連接於情報終端30 的使用例。利用上區域部分之接觸偵測器處於〇N狀態下進 行轉動操作(箭頭13c所示),而對表格23c種類在Sheet Sheet 1〜3範圍内進行選擇。在選擇SheeU的情況下,於左 下區域部分的接觸偵測器呈ON狀態下進行轉動操作(箭頭 13a所示),而對根目錄23a種類,在以以〜以。範圍内進行 選擇。然後在於選擇根目錄Dir2情況下,利用對右下區域 部分的接觸偵測器呈0N狀態下進行轉動操作(箭頭Ub所 示),而對樓案23b種類在File 1〜File4範圍内進行選擇。 如此’藉由增加轉動操作板3之分割區域數目,而可達 輕易簡單操作複雜情報的功效。 〈轉動操作板3以外的操作元件〉 在上述實施態樣中,配合情報輸入裝置1的轉動操作, 雖採用轉動操作板3,惟本發明的實施並不僅限於採用轉動 操作板3的裝置,僅要在内部設置有偵測轉動動作之偵測部 (諸如:旋轉式編碼器)便可,供使用者操作的外部形狀,可 採用如第16圖所示的棒狀操縱桿、或如第17圖所示的非對 稱型角桿、或如第1 8圖所示的由3根以上元件所組成的操縱 桿。此情況下,偵測對操縱桿各部位15&amp;,155等之接觸的接 觸偵測器,僅要内藏於操縱桿各部位i 5a,丨5b等(相當於部 分區域)中便可。此外,按押鈕lla或按押鈕Ub等亦可採用 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) —^--------^--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -23- 548578 A7 B7 五、發明說明(巧 配置於操縱桿各部位1 5a,15b等之背面的方式。 〈結構上的變化例〉 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在上述實施態樣中,雖如第2圖所示般將按押鈕 11a,lib設置於殼體9上,但亦可設置於隔層片7與轉動操作 板3之間。此外,在上述實施態樣中,隔層片7與接觸偵測 器8a,8b係採分離結構方式,但亦可採將該等設計成一體化 狀態’即使接觸偵測器8a,8b兼用作隔層片7功能。 另,亦可不設計如第2圖所示的隔層片7,而採用將平 行電極5、接觸彳貞測器、及按押钮2b、按押紐na、Hb 全部以呈階梯狀配置方式設置於殼體9面上。此情況下,亦 可將按押鈕11 a, 11 b配置於金屬電極4旋轉移動位置以外的 位置上。如第19圖所示係採配置於轉動操作板3的背面3 b 上之方式。在第19圖中,亦可將金屬電極4配置於轉動操作 板3的周緣附近,而可利用與平行電極5的接觸而偵測出旋 轉(轉動)。另,所有的按押鈕2b、及按押鈕iia、nb均配 置較金屬電極位置更趨於圓周内部位置處,所以金屬電極4 並不致於與按押鈕2b、及按押鈕iia、lib產生互相干擾的 不良現象,而不會妨礙轉動操作板3的移動。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如上所述,在本發明的實施中,僅要將金屬電極4、接 觸偵測器8a,8b、及按押紐1 la,l lb等配置呈可摘測出對轉 動操作板3之部分區域的接觸、按押或轉動等動作的話便 可。所以’本發明並不僅限定於如第2圖所示的結構元件間 位置關係。 此外,上述接觸檢檢出偵測器並不需要所有部分區域 -24- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 548578 A7 五、發明說明(23) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 均没置,譬如當分割成2個部分區域時,即便未設置左區域 部分的接觸偵測器8a,亦可在右區域部分的接觸债測器化 呈OFF狀怨下,而檢測出有轉動之動作時,便可判斷此動 作屬接觸左區域部分的操作。當然將轉動操作板3分割成3 個以上部分區域時亦相同。 在上述實施態樣中,當採用將轉動操作板3分割成2個 部分區域情況時,乃將中間線指示標記14,以縱向配置於 情報輸入裝置1上面,俾將部分區域區分為左右二個部分區 域。惟本發明的實施並不僅限於此。亦可將中間線指示標 記14採橫向配置,或傾斜特定角度配置,並對應其設置方 式而配置接觸偵測器8a,8b。但在採用左右區域結構方式 時,細列選單進行上下移動的方向,與轉動轉動操作板3 時的左右區域移動方向(約略為上下方向),可呈自然操作 的感覺。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在上述實施態樣中,配合使轉動操作板3的轉動更加自 在,而將覆蓋按押鈕2b的中央按鈕2a作為轉動轴使用,惟 本發明的實施並不僅限於此種旋轉軸的結構設計。譬如可 如第21圖所示般,在殼體9上的中央部位處設計呈中空圓筒 狀的轉動軸40,將該轉動軸40插入轉動操作板3的開口部12 中,而進行自由轉動。亦可採如在該轉動軸40内設有按押 鈕2b,而中央按鈕2a則插入於轉動軸40内部,而連結於按 押鈕2b之方式。 此外,亦可不將轉動轴40採中空設計方式,而採用一 般的圓柱形設計型態,並將按押鈕2b設置於轉動軸40附近 -25- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 548578 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(24) 的方式。亦可將按押鈕2b内藏於殼體9内部中,並設置連結 中央按紐2a與按押鈕2b的軸,而以該軸為轉動軸。 亦可如第22圖所示,配合轉動操作板3的自由轉動,取 代轉動軸的設置方式,改為在殼體9上設置圓形肋41,並在 轉動操作板3的背面3b設置供容納該肋41的圓形凹部。即, 以圓形肋41作為執道用,而將該圓形肋41與轉動操作板3 背面3b的凹部相互卡合,藉由滑動而使轉動操作板3進行自 由的轉動。 〈接觸檢出偵測器〉 在上述實施態樣中,接觸偵測器8a,8b係採利用靜電量 變化方式者。惟本發明並不僅限於此種方式,亦可採用如 感壓偵測器、光偵測器、扭力偵測器、紅外線偵測器、溫 度債測器、接點開關等。當使用感壓偵測器或接點開關時, 感壓偵測器或接點開關的感應度,必須設定成較按押鈕 1 la,l lb具有更高的感應度。即將感應度設計成當使用者輕 按轉動操作板3時,感壓偵測器或接點開關便可馬上偵測出 此項接觸動作,而當使用者稍加強力按押該轉動操作板3 時,便可馬上偵測出按押鈕11a,11b的按押動作。此情況 下,利用具特定反彈力的彈簧保護按押鈕11a,llb,僅限於 當按押力道超過該反彈力情況下,才會對按押鈕丨la,i lb 產生按押力。 光偵測器具有發光部與受光部,當使用者按押轉動操 作板3時,便使發光部與受光部間的關係位置產生變化,或 相對於受光部使發光部形成遮光狀態,俾檢測出使用者的 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 裝 ϋ n ϋ I Jr、fl MM I I I I I 一 言 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 26 548578 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(25) 接觸。取代發光部的設計,亦可在轉動操作板3上設計孔 部’俾供使用者手指頭插入,而檢測出遮光的方式。所謂 的光偵測器可採用如一般的光二極體或光電晶體等。 扭力偵測器係指一般的以電子迴路的阻抗結構構成 者。藉由使用者接觸並按押轉動操作板3時的按押力道,使 接觸轉動操作板3的扭力偵測器產生變形,並檢測出隨該變 形而所產生的阻抗值的變化。即便使用扭力偵測器時,其 感應度亦必須設定成較按押鈕lla,Ub具更高的感應度。扭 力偵測器可採用如鎵、矽等電壓阻抗效果而達成。 所謂紅外線偵測器係一種檢測出當使用者手指接近轉 動操作板3附近時,紅外線放射量所產生的變化者。 所明溫度偵測器係檢測出當使用者手指接近轉動操作 板3附近時的熱變化者。「溫度偵測器」可採用如以溫測阻 抗材料為電子迴路元件,乃一種頗為簡單的儀器(以上請參 閱前田等著,「大學課程電器計側」,歐姆出版社出版(音 譯))。 〈轉動操作板的變化例〉 在上述實施態樣中,轉動操作板3係如第2圖所示般, 在表面2a上設置輻射狀具止滑作用的止滑肋29。惟本發明 的實施並不僅限於此。轉動操作時的止滑作用,可採用如 在轉動操作板3的表面2a設置複數個凹凸,或者在表面以 上設置與人的手指具較大摩擦力的材質,例如採用橡膠材 質,在轉動操作板3上設計成如第2圖所示的止滑肋“或凹 凸等。 ’ ------------裝--------訂i (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -27- 548578 A7 五、發明說明(26) 此外,在上述實施態樣中,轉動操作板3係如第2圖所 不般,採用具備轉動式編碼器的機械轉動器具。惟本發明 之實施並不僅限於此,亦可利用人的手指或按押筆而檢測 出表面接觸狀態的觸控板33。第2〇圖所示便係取代轉動操 作板3,改用觸控板33的情報輸入裝l之外觀示意圖。在 該觸控板表面上,馨刻同心圓的溝槽34,俾形成可供使用 者以手指或按押筆進行接觸的圓弧形引導溝。 因為觸控板可辨識使用者是否接觸左右區域的其中任 -部份,所轉需再裝設接觸檢幻貞測器。該觸控板听 辨識因引導於溝槽34内而在表面上滑動操作的曲線狀軌 跡,以及未引導於溝槽34内而在表面上滑動操作的直線狀 執跡。但是,亦可採用辨識未導引於溝槽34的曲線軌跡與 直線執跡的方式。 在觸控板33的中央部位處,設有連結於中央按鈕仏的 按押鈕2b。相同的在觸控板左區域部分與右區域部分的下 方,如同上述實施態樣般,埋設按押鈕Ua,nb,俾供偵測 出按押操作。 該觸控板33因為可辨識接觸位置的座標,所以相關部 分區域,除如上述實施態樣分割為左右區域外,亦可形成 其他各種結構方式。在此種情報輸入裝置中,配合對各部 分區域的接觸、直線軌跡、曲線軌跡、以及對按押鈕的按 押等各種組合搭配,便可簡單的進行資訊的輸入動作。 〈英文字輸入〉 在上述實施態樣中,雖然例舉輸入「加々」文字的例 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ---------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) — — — — — — — — — 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -28- 548578 A7 B7 五、發明說明(2) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 子’但使用本發明的情報輸入裝置1亦可輸入英文字。與上 述隨轉動操作板3的轉動而輸入數字的順序相同,僅需依序 選擇所顯示出的英文字母a〜z便可。另,透過中央位置處所 设置的中央按紐2a,利用按押按押鈕2b,便可進行英文字 母的大寫與小寫的切換。 〈其他變化例〉 在上述實施態樣中,於第4圖所示的Νο·4中,當左右區 域同時均處於「OFF」時,便屬於使用者同時接觸左右區 域部分,而將轉動操作判定為「無效」。但若取代此種方 式’當左右區域同時均為「ON」時,不論第4圖中的No.2(以 順時針為正方向)、或Ν〇·3(以逆時針為正方向)中的任一者 均可進行操作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在上述實施態樣中,係舉以情報輸入裝置1為情報終端 30的輸入裝置的例子進行說明。具體而言,可採用如個人 電腦、行動終端、行動電話、遊樂器等作為輸入裝置,或 者以如電視、錄影機、收音機、汽車操作用零件等為情報 輸入裝置1使用。更進一步,若將滑鼠介面組合於該情報輸 入裝置1時,便可附加上滑鼠的功能,此外亦可組合鍵盤而 具備鍵盤功能者 在上述實施態樣的情報輸入裝置1中,如第4圖所示, 操作對象(選單項目等)上選擇位置的移動方向,與轉動操 作板3轉動方向間的關係,乃依照接觸左、右區域中任一區 域而決定&quot;此情況下,若最初為接觸左區域部分(債測出接 觸接觸偵測器8a),並維持此狀態下,繼續朝順時針方向 .29 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 548578 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明(2§) 、、超越中間線指不標記14,而進入右區域部分並偵測出 接觸到接㈣測,便使操作對象上的移動方向呈反 轉換句話说,即若朝同一方向繼續進行轉動動作,而超 過中間線指不標記14時,便使在操作對象上的移動方向朝 反轉方向進行。 另,亦可改用其他方式,如以開始操作時的位置為依 據點,而決定移動方向。換句話說,即一但偵測出對左區 域(或右區域)分的接觸並開始進行轉動操作板3之轉動 動作的話,直到該轉動動作結束為止,即便超越中間線指 示“。己14亦可繼續為持在操作對象上的移動方向。此方 式乃將開始進行轉動操作時的接觸位置(不論左右區域中 任-區域)保持於門閃電路中,直到轉動操作結束終了為 止’ -直維持門問電路的狀態,而於轉動操作結束後,在 將門閂電路予以重新復位(reset)。 在上述實施態樣中,乃採用根據轉動操作板3的移動量 (即相對於開始操作時所轉動的相對量),進行操作偵測。 但除此之外,亦可採用相對某特定位置的絕對量為依據, 進行操作偵測《或者將未接觸狀態下時轉動操作板3的轉動 角度没定為「0」,並以此為初期設定的結構方式(如利用 曲捲彈簧回復至初期位置的結構方式等)。 在上述實施態樣中,乃於轉動操作板3中央位置處設置 中央按鈕2a。惟本發明之實施並不僅限於此,譬如將中央 按鈕2a改用靜電偵測器、軌跡球、控制桿等,可檢測出使 用者操作的輸入裝置。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱)Touch detection (not shown). In this case, each of the contact price detectors in the 3 partial regions after the division can detect 8 combinations such as ON or 0FF, etc. 548578 V. Description of the invention (21) This is shown in Figure 15 A use example in which the rotary operation panel 3 is connected to the information terminal 30. Use the contact detector in the upper area to perform the rotation operation (shown by arrow 13c), and select the type of Form 23c within the range of Sheet Sheets 1 to 3. When SheeU is selected, the rotation operation is performed when the contact detector in the lower left area is ON (shown by arrow 13a), and the type of the root directory 23a ranges from ~ to. Select within range. Then, in the case of selecting the root directory Dir2, use the rotation operation (shown by the arrow Ub) to turn the contact detector in the lower right part of the ON state (shown by arrow Ub), and select the type of the building case 23b within the range of File 1 ~ File4. In this way, by increasing the number of divided areas of the operation panel 3, the effect of easily and simply operating complex information can be achieved. <Operation Elements Other than Rotating Operation Panel 3> In the above embodiment, in conjunction with the rotation operation of the information input device 1, although the rotation operation panel 3 is used, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the device using the rotation operation panel 3, only A detection unit (such as a rotary encoder) that detects the rotation motion can be provided inside. The external shape for user operation can be a stick-shaped joystick as shown in Fig. 16 or as shown in Fig. 17 The asymmetric angle stick shown in the figure, or the joystick consisting of three or more elements as shown in FIG. 18. In this case, the contact detector that detects the contact with 15 &amp;, 155, etc. of each part of the joystick only needs to be built in i 5a, 5b, etc. (equivalent to a partial area) of each part of the joystick. In addition, the press button lla or the press button Ub can also adopt this paper size and apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) — ^ -------- ^ ----- ---- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -23- 548578 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (cleverly arranged at each part of the joystick 1 5a, 15b, etc. 〈Example of structural changes〉 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) In the above embodiment, the push button 11a and lib are set on the case as shown in Figure 2. On the body 9, but it can also be arranged between the interlayer sheet 7 and the rotary operation plate 3. In addition, in the above embodiment, the interlayer sheet 7 and the contact detectors 8a and 8b adopt a separate structure, but also It is possible to design these as an integrated state, even if the contact detectors 8a, 8b also function as the spacer sheet 7. Alternatively, instead of designing the spacer sheet 7 as shown in FIG. 2, a parallel electrode 5 may be used. , The contact sensor, and the push button 2b, the push buttons na, Hb are all arranged in a stepwise configuration on the surface of the housing 9. In this case, The push buttons 11 a and 11 b can also be arranged at positions other than the rotational movement position of the metal electrode 4. As shown in FIG. 19, the push buttons 11 a and 11 b are arranged on the back surface 3 b of the rotary operation panel 3. In FIG. 19 In addition, the metal electrode 4 can also be arranged near the periphery of the rotary operation plate 3, and the rotation (rotation) can be detected by contact with the parallel electrode 5. In addition, all the push buttons 2b and the push button iia Both nb and nb are arranged closer to the inner position of the circle than the position of the metal electrode, so the metal electrode 4 will not cause the interference with the push button 2b, and the push buttons iia, lib, and will not hinder the operation panel. 3 Mobile. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. As mentioned above, in the implementation of the present invention, only the metal electrode 4, the contact detectors 8a, 8b, and the buttons 1 la, l lb, etc. The arrangement may be such that contact, pressing, or turning of a part of the rotary operation panel 3 can be detected. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the positional relationship between the structural elements shown in FIG. 2. In addition, The above contact detection detection detector is not required All parts -24- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 548578 A7 V. Description of invention (23) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) None For example, when dividing into two partial regions, even if the contact detector 8a in the left region is not provided, the contact detector in the right region can be turned off, and when a turning action is detected. , It can be judged that this action belongs to the operation of touching the left area. Of course, it is the same when the rotating operation panel 3 is divided into three or more partial areas. In the above embodiment, when the rotating operation panel 3 is divided into two parts, In the case of a region, the middle line indicating mark 14 is arranged vertically on the information input device 1, and the partial area is divided into two parts, left and right. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this. The middle line indicator 14 can also be arranged horizontally, or can be arranged at a specific angle, and the contact detectors 8a, 8b can be arranged according to its setting method. However, when the left and right area structure is adopted, the direction of the fine-line menu to move up and down, and the direction of left and right area movement when the operation panel 3 is rotated (approximately up and down), can feel natural operation. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs in the above embodiment, the center button 2a covering the push button 2b is used as a rotation axis to make the rotation of the operation panel 3 more comfortable. However, the implementation of the present invention is It is not limited to the structural design of such a rotating shaft. For example, as shown in FIG. 21, a hollow cylindrical rotating shaft 40 can be designed at the central portion of the housing 9, and the rotating shaft 40 can be inserted into the opening 12 of the rotating operation plate 3 to perform free rotation. . Alternatively, a push button 2b is provided in the rotating shaft 40, and the central button 2a is inserted into the rotating shaft 40 and connected to the push button 2b. In addition, instead of adopting a hollow design for the rotating shaft 40, a general cylindrical design type can be adopted, and the push button 2b can be set near the rotating shaft 40. -25- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 548578 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Method of Invention Description (24). The push button 2b may be built in the inside of the housing 9, and a shaft connecting the central button 2a and the push button 2b may be provided, and the shaft may be used as a rotation axis. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 22, in conjunction with the free rotation of the rotary operation panel 3, instead of setting the rotation shaft, a circular rib 41 is provided on the housing 9 and a rear surface 3b of the rotary operation panel 3 is provided for accommodation. This rib 41 has a circular recess. In other words, the circular rib 41 is used as a guide, and the circular rib 41 is engaged with the recessed portion of the back surface 3b of the rotary operation plate 3, and the rotary operation plate 3 is freely rotated by sliding. <Contact detection detector> In the above embodiment, the contact detectors 8a and 8b are those using a method of changing the amount of static electricity. However, the present invention is not limited to this method, and it can also use, for example, a pressure-sensing detector, a light detector, a torque detector, an infrared detector, a temperature debt detector, a contact switch, and the like. When using a pressure sensor or contact switch, the sensitivity of the pressure sensor or contact switch must be set to have a higher sensitivity than pressing the button 1 la, l lb. That is, the sensitivity is designed so that when the user presses the rotary operation panel 3 lightly, the pressure sensor or contact switch can immediately detect this contact action, and when the user presses the rotary operation panel 3 with a little more force At this time, the pressing action of the pressing buttons 11a and 11b can be detected immediately. In this case, the pressing buttons 11a, 11b are protected by a spring with a specific rebounding force. Only when the pressing force exceeds the rebounding force, the pressing buttons 1a, i lb will be generated. The photodetector has a light-emitting part and a light-receiving part. When the user presses and rotates the operation panel 3, the relationship between the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part is changed, or the light-emitting part is shielded from the light-receiving part. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Decoration n ϋ I Jr, fl MM IIIII Words This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 26 548578 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (25) Contact. Instead of the design of the light-emitting part, the hole part 俾 on the operating panel 3 can also be designed for user's finger to insert and detect The way of shading. The so-called light detector can use ordinary photodiodes or photoelectric crystals, etc. The torque detector refers to the general structure of the impedance structure of the electronic circuit. It is operated by the user's contact and pressing. The pressing force when the plate 3 is pressed causes deformation of the torque detector contacting the rotating operation plate 3, and detects the change in the impedance value caused by the deformation. Even when the torque detector is used, The sensitivity must also be set to be higher than that of the pressed button lla, Ub. The torque detector can be achieved using voltage impedance effects such as gallium, silicon, etc. The so-called infrared detector is a type that detects when the user's finger The person who changes the amount of infrared radiation when approaching the vicinity of the operation panel 3. The temperature detector is a person who detects the thermal change when the user's finger approaches the vicinity of the operation panel 3. The "temperature detector" can be used For example, the temperature measurement impedance material is an electronic circuit component, which is a rather simple instrument (please refer to Maeda et al., “University Course Electrical Meter Side”, published by Ohm Press). 〉 In the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the rotating operation plate 3 is provided with a radial anti-slip rib 29 on the surface 2 a. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this. Rotating operation The anti-slip effect at this time can be used, for example, by providing a plurality of irregularities on the surface 2a of the rotary operation panel 3, or by providing a material having a large frictional force with a human finger above the surface, such as a rubber material. Quality, on the rotating operation panel 3 is designed as the anti-slip ribs or bumps as shown in Figure 2. "------------ 装 -------- Order i ( (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -27- 548578 A7 V. Description of the invention (26) In addition, in the above embodiment, the rotating operation panel 3 is not the same as that shown in Figure 2. The mechanical rotating device of the encoder. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this. The touch pad 33 that can detect the surface contact state by using a human finger or pressing a pen is shown in FIG. 20 instead of the rotating operation. Board 3, the schematic diagram of the appearance of the information input device 1 using the touchpad 33. On the surface of the touchpad, concentric grooves 34 are engraved to form a contact for the user to touch with their fingers or pressing the pen. Arc-shaped guide groove. Because the touchpad can recognize whether the user is in contact with any one of the left and right areas, a touch detection device must be installed. This trackpad recognizes a curved track that slides on the surface by being guided in the groove 34, and a linear track that slides on the surface without being guided in the groove 34. However, a method of recognizing a curved track and a straight track which are not guided to the groove 34 may be adopted. At the center of the touch pad 33, a push button 2b connected to the center button 仏 is provided. Similarly, under the left area and the right area of the touchpad, as described above, the push buttons Ua, nb are embedded to detect the push operation. Since the touchpad 33 can recognize the coordinates of the contact position, the relevant partial areas can be divided into left and right areas as described in the above embodiment, and can also be formed in various other structures. In such an information input device, information can be simply inputted by combining various combinations of contact with each area, linear trajectory, curve trajectory, and pressing the push button. <English character input> In the above implementation form, although the example of inputting "plus" text is exemplified, the paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -------- -(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) — — — — — — — — — — Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy -28- 548578 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (2) (please first Read the cautions on the back and fill in this page.) However, you can also input English words using the information input device 1 of the present invention. The order of inputting numbers as the rotation of the operation panel 3 is the same as above, it is only necessary to select the alphabets a to z displayed in order. In addition, through the central button 2a provided in the central location, and pressing the push button 2b, the uppercase and lowercase of the English alphabet can be switched. <Other Variations> In the above embodiment, in No. 4 shown in Fig. 4, when both the left and right areas are "OFF" at the same time, the user touches the left and right areas at the same time, and judges the rotation operation. Is "inactive". However, if this method is replaced, when the left and right areas are both “ON” at the same time, regardless of No. 2 (clockwise as the positive direction) or No. 3 (counterclockwise as the positive direction) in Figure 4 Either can be operated. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In the above-mentioned embodiment, an example of an input device using the information input device 1 as the information terminal 30 will be described. Specifically, for example, a personal computer, a mobile terminal, a mobile phone, an amusement instrument, etc. can be used as the input device, or a television, a video recorder, a radio, a car operating part, etc. can be used as the information input device 1. Furthermore, if a mouse interface is combined with the information input device 1, a mouse function can be added, and a keyboard can also be combined with a keyboard function in the information input device 1 of the above embodiment, as described in the first section. As shown in Figure 4, the relationship between the direction of movement of the selected position on the operation object (menu items, etc.) and the direction of rotation of the operation panel 3 is determined by touching any of the left and right areas. In this case, if Initially, it touches the left area (the debt is detected by the touch contact detector 8a), and in this state, it continues to move clockwise. 29 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 548578 Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7. 5. Description of the invention (2§). Beyond the middle line, do n’t mark 14 and enter the right area and detect contact with the test. In other words, if the moving direction is continued in the same direction and the middle line finger is not marked 14, the moving direction on the operation object will be reversed. get on. Alternatively, you can use other methods, such as determining the direction of movement based on the position at the start of the operation. In other words, once the contact of the left area (or right area) is detected and the turning operation of the rotary operation panel 3 is started, until the turning operation ends, even if it exceeds the middle line indication ". 14 also It can continue to be the direction of movement held on the operation object. This method keeps the contact position (regardless of the left-right area-any area) in the door flash circuit until the end of the rotation operation. The door asks the state of the circuit, and resets the latch circuit after the turning operation is completed. In the above embodiment, the moving amount of the turning operation panel 3 (that is, relative to the rotation at the start of the operation) is adopted. Relative amount) for operation detection. However, in addition to this, an absolute amount relative to a specific position can be used as the basis for operation detection (or the angle of rotation of the operation panel 3 when the contact is not in contact is not determined). It is "0", and this is the initial configuration method (such as the configuration method of returning to the initial position by the coil spring). In the above embodiment, the center button 2a is provided at the center position of the rotary operation panel 3. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, if the central button 2a is changed to an electrostatic detector, a trackball, a joystick, etc., the input device operated by the user can be detected. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love)

-----------_裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —訂---------. 548578 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 1、發明說明(29) 〔第2實施態樣〕 請參閱第23〜29圖所示,針對本發明第2實施態樣進 行詳細說明。第23圖所示係本實施態樣之電視用遙控器(以 下通稱「遙控器51」),與利用該遙控器遙控器51進行操作 的電視外觀組成示意圖。第24圖所示係該遙控器51的機械 組成元件示意圖。第25圖所示係遙控器51的信號流程示意 圖。第26圖所示係利用遙控器5 1操縱電視的說明例。第 27〜29圖所示係該遙控器51的變化例示意圖。 在上述第1實施態樣中,係採用供使用者辨識轉動操作 板3轉動區域之中間線指示標記14(如第5圖所示)、或部分 區域顯示標記19(如第19圖所示)^但是在本實施態樣中, 則取代該中間線指示標記14或區域顯示標記19的使用,改 用護框54(相當於區域指示元件),將轉動操作板區分為部 分區域並使用遙控器5 1的方式進行說明。關於其他結構及 作用則均如同上述第1實施態樣,配合所需請一併參照第 1〜22圖所示。在第23〜29圖中,與上述第1實施態樣具相同 結構的部分,賦予相同的圖示編號,併省略說明部分。 〈結構〉 第23圖所示係本實施態樣之遙控器5 1及利用該遙控器 51操作電視45的外觀結構圖。 該電視4 5中具備紅外線接收部4 6,俾接收來自遙控器 51的紅外線信號47。在該電視45上亦顯示出錄影預約用日 曆表。而在該錄影預約用日曆表中則更進一步具備有曰期 棚位45a、時間爛位45b、頻道攔位45c及節目糊位45d。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-----------_ Loading (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) —Order ---------. 548578 Printed by A7, Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs B7 1. Description of the invention (29) [Second embodiment] Please refer to Figures 23 to 29 for a detailed description of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram showing the appearance of a television remote control (hereinafter referred to as "remote control 51") of this embodiment and a television operated by using the remote control 51. Figure 24 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the remote controller 51. The signal flow diagram of the remote controller 51 is shown in FIG. Fig. 26 shows an example of controlling a television using a remote controller 51. Figs. 27 to 29 are schematic diagrams of modification examples of the remote controller 51. Figs. In the above-mentioned first embodiment, the middle line indicator mark 14 (as shown in FIG. 5) or the partial area display mark 19 (as shown in FIG. 19) is used for the user to recognize the rotation area of the operation panel 3. ^ But in this embodiment, instead of using the middle line indicator mark 14 or the area display mark 19, the protective frame 54 (equivalent to the area indicator element) is used instead. The rotating operation panel is divided into partial areas and the remote control is used. 5 1 will be described. The other structures and functions are the same as those in the first embodiment described above. Please refer to Figures 1 to 22 as needed. In Figs. 23 to 29, parts having the same structure as those in the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and explanations are omitted. <Structure> FIG. 23 is an external configuration diagram of the remote controller 51 according to the embodiment and the operation of the television 45 using the remote controller 51. The television 45 includes an infrared receiving unit 46, and receives an infrared signal 47 from a remote controller 51. The television 45 also displays a calendar for recording reservations. The recording schedule calendar further includes a date booth 45a, a time slot 45b, a channel block 45c, and a program paste location 45d. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

-----------裝--------訂---------^一^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 548578----------- Install -------- Order --------- ^ 一 ^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 548578

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(3〇) 在該遙控器51中具備有殼體9、設置於該殼體9上(相當 於基板)可供轉動的轉動操作板3(相當於轉動操作部)、固 定於殼體9上的護框54(相當於區域指示元件)、中央按鈕 2a、紅外線發光部48。在轉動操作板3與殼體9之間,則如 同上述第1實施態樣,設有按押鈕lla,l1b,uc&amp;iid。 第24圖所示係遙控器5 1的機械元件組成示意圖。如第 24圖所示遙控器5 1的結構,大致上與上述第}實施態樣中所 說明情報輸入裝置1之組成元件具相同結構,但仍有下列幾 點不同處. (1) 在中央按鈕2a與轉動操作板3之間,具備護框54β 該護框54為十字造型,在該十字中央處設有開口部55,並 在十字前端形成向下彎曲延伸的爪部54a,54b,54c及54d。 該開口部55貫穿中央按妨2a的軸部2c。 該爪部54a,54b,54c及54d係卡合於設於殼體9上之卡合 孔56a,56b,56c及56d ,俾將護框54固定於殼體9上。結果便 如第23圖所示,護框54便將轉動操作板3轉動的圓形區域分 割成4個扇形區域3a,3b,3c及3d。 (2) 在中央按姐2a的軸2c上鑿刻螺紋,俾使該軸2a貫穿 於開口部55 ’並固定於設在按押奴2b上的螺孔2d。 (3) 在轉動操作板3與殼體9之間,設置4個接觸偵測器 8a,8b,8c,8d。該接觸偵測器8&amp;,81),8(:,8(1係分別偵測出使用 者對由護框54所切割出扇形區域3^31),3(:及3(1的接觸操 作。此情況下,轉動操作板3因為進行轉動,所以接觸偵測 器8&amp;,81),8(:,8〇1所偵測出者,並非轉動操作板上的位置,而 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) I — ——I—訂—I----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -32- 548578Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (30) The remote controller 51 is provided with a housing 9 and a rotating operation panel 3 provided on the housing 9 (equivalent to a base plate) for rotation. (Corresponding to a rotation operation portion), a guard frame 54 (corresponding to an area indicating element) fixed to the housing 9, a center button 2a, and an infrared light emitting portion 48. Between the rotary operation panel 3 and the casing 9, as in the first embodiment described above, push buttons 11a, 11b, uc &amp; iid are provided. Figure 24 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the remote controller 51. As shown in FIG. 24, the structure of the remote control 51 is substantially the same as that of the components of the information input device 1 described in the above-mentioned embodiment, but there are still the following differences. (1) In the center A guard frame 54β is provided between the button 2a and the rotation operation panel 3. The guard frame 54 is a cross shape, an opening portion 55 is provided at the center of the cross, and claw portions 54a, 54b, and 54c are formed at the front end of the cross to bend and extend downward. And 54d. The opening portion 55 penetrates through the shaft portion 2c of the center button 2a. The claw portions 54a, 54b, 54c, and 54d are engaged with the engaging holes 56a, 56b, 56c, and 56d provided in the casing 9, and the guard frame 54 is fixed to the casing 9. As a result, as shown in Fig. 23, the guard frame 54 divides the circular area rotated by the rotary operation plate 3 into four fan-shaped areas 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d. (2) A thread is cut into the shaft 2c of the center presser 2a so that the shaft 2a penetrates through the opening 55 'and is fixed to the screw hole 2d provided in the presser slave 2b. (3) Between the rotary operation panel 3 and the casing 9, four contact detectors 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d are provided. The contact detectors 8 &amp;, 81), 8 (:, 8 (1 respectively detect the user's contact operations on the fan-shaped area 3 ^ 31 cut by the protective frame 54), 3 (:, and 3 (1) In this case, because the operation panel 3 is rotated, the contact detectors 8 &amp;, 81), 8 (:, 801) are not the position detected by the operation panel, and this paper size is applicable. China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 Public Love) I — ——I—Order—I ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -32- 548578

係疋否接觸到由護框54所切割出扇形區域 任何一區。 (4)在咸體9上設有4個按押鈕lla,llb,llc,lld。當使用 者按押正位於扇形區*3a,3b,3c&amp;3d上的轉動操作板3部 分時,便由按押鈕11^11卜1^11(1谓測出該項按押操作。 如第23圖所示,在各扇形區域“,^^,^及^外側處’分別 設有顯示按押位置的標記57a,57b,57c及57(1。 在第23圖中,轉動操作板3上的箭頭八込扪/込⑴分別 表不在扇形區域3a,3b,3c及3d中,使用者對轉動操作板3的 接觸操作方向。另,藉由電視畫面上的箭頭A2,B2,c2,則 表示對應於轉動操作而在電視45上的操作(相當於對操作 對象的操作)。 箭頭A1係表示對位於扇形區域3a位置處的轉動操作 板3之接觸的轉動操作方向。藉由該箭頭八丨逆時針旋轉(空 白箭頭方向)的轉動操作,日期攔位45a的選擇位置8。便朝 箭頭A2的左方向(空白箭頭方向)移動。另,藉由朝箭頭 右方向(黑色箭頭方向)的轉動操作,日期欄位45a的選擇位 置8 la便朝箭頭A2的右方向(黑色箭頭方向)移動。 同樣的,藉由依箭頭B1所指方向進行轉動操作的話, 使曰期攔位45a的選擇位置81a便朝箭頭B2所示方向移 動。此外,藉由依箭頭Ci所指方向進行轉動操作的話,使 頻道欄位45c的選擇位置81c便朝箭頭C2所示方向移動。 另,在本實施態樣中,藉由對右側扇形區域“的接觸 操作(箭頭D1所指方向),則與對左側扇形區域&amp;的接觸 ·-裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • ϋ n n I I I I ^ « — — — — — — I— ' 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -33- 548578 Α7 ------ Β7 五、發明說明(32) 作(箭頭Cl所指方向)相同,在畫面上均產生對箭頭C2的操 作作用。此情況下,當對右側扇形區域3(1的接觸操作為順 時針操作(或逆時針操作)的轉動,或者對左側扇形區域3(: 的接觸操作為逆時針操作(或順時針操作)的轉動時,在畫 面上便產生朝箭頭C2的往下方向(或往上方向)移動的現 象。 再者’藉由按押轉動操作板3隸屬扇形區域3a部分時, 便按押該按押钮11^藉由該按押動作,便使電視45上所顯 示的日期欄位中所顯示的日期進行切換模式。在此模式 下’藉由轉動轉動操作板3的操作,便可變更所顯示的日 期。然後,當再度按押該按押紐11 a時電視4 5便回復至選擇 曰期攔位45曰期的模式。 同樣的’當按押轉動操作板3隸屬扇形區域儿部分時, 便按押該按押鈕11 b。藉由該按押動作,便可對電視45上所 顯示的時間欄位中的時間顯示形式、與時間選擇進行模式 切換。 同樣的,當按押轉動操作板3隸屬扇形區域3(:部分時, 便按押該按押紐11 c。藉由該按押動作,便可對電視4 5上所 顯示的頻道襴位中的切換頻道形式、與頻道選擇進行模式 切換。 使用者便藉由如上述對預約錄影日曆表中的日期、時 間、頻道進行操作後,再利用按押該中央按鈕2&amp;後,便可 進行預約錄影的事宜。 〈信號流程與作用〉 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝 ——tr---------争 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -34· 548578 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 I、發明說明(33) 第25圖所不係該遙控器5 i信號流程示意圖。該信號流 程中具備有轉動方向識別迴路74、緩衝區75、時鐘脈衝產 生迴路76、AND迴路77、增幅迴路78、發光二極體79 ;其 中,該轉動方向識別迴路74係接收旋轉編碼的輸出者;該 緩衝區75係接收來自該轉動方向識別迴路74、按押鈕丨J&amp; — lid、2b、及接觸偵測器8a—8d的信號,並將該信號由排 線輸出者,該AND迴路77係產生由時鐘脈衝產生迴路%所 輸出時鐘脈衝信號、與由緩衝區18之排線所輸出信號的相 乘^號者;該增幅迴路78係將該AND迴路77的輸出進行增 幅擴大者;該發光二極體79係供產生紅外線47者。 藉由第25圖所示的轉動操作板3之金屬電極4與平行電 極5共同形成旋轉編碼器。相鄰2個金屬電極4之間以電阻 (未圖式)相連接,所此用的電阻可分為1〇〇仟瓦、2〇〇仟瓦、 及300仟瓦等三種,以順時針方向依序連接於各金屬電極4 之間。另,對平行電極5附加5伏特的電壓。 所以’當轉動轉動操作板3而使平行電極5接觸二個金 屬電極時,透過電阻(未圖示)流通電流。此情況下,藉由 順時針的轉動操作,在平行電極5中將重複流通1〇微安培、 5微安培、及3.3微安培的電流。反之,當朝逆時針方向轉 動時’在平行電極5中將重複流通3·3微安培、5微安培、及 10微安培的電流。藉由此電流的變化,在轉動方向識別迴 路74上便產生順時針轉動信號與逆時針轉動信號。此順時 針轉動信號或逆時針轉動信號均為與轉動速度成比例之脈 衝數的脈衝信號。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -35- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) tr--------- 548578 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明($ 緩衝區75的數據位元數係為16位元。在緩衝區75的入 迴路中輸入由9位元的按押鈕lla—丨ld、2b與接觸偵測器8a —8d信號,與2位元的左轉動信號與右轉動信號等所組成的 11位元之信號。在該11位元信號之外更附加5位元的空位元 而形成16位元信號(以下通稱「遙控信號」),將其輸入於 AND迴路77中,而重疊於時鐘脈衝信號。 重疊於遙控信號的同步信號,將發光二極體79所產生 的紅外線47進行振幅調整,而傳達於電視45的紅外線接收 部46 ° 〈電視頻道切換使用例〉 第26圖所示係利用遙控器51設定電視45之頻道顯示65 中所顯示頻道的說明例。在電視45中,可進行4位數的頻道 號碼(最大為9999頻道)轉換。 使用者藉由操作屬扇形區域3 a部分的轉動操作板3,便 可隻換第4位數(尾位數)的頻道編號。同樣的,藉由操作轉 動操作板3右側、下側、及左側屬扇形區域3(1,313及3c部分 的轉動操作板3,便可依序變換第3位數、第2位數、第1位 數(頭位數)的頻道編號。 如上述,藉由操作部分區域3a〜3cl中任一部份的轉動操 作’即便電視具有如4位數等多位數的頻道,亦可簡單的進 行操作。 〈按押鈕位置的變化例〉 上述第2實施態樣中,係將按押鈕lla,nb,Uc及lld設 置於轉動操作板3與殼體9之間。惟本發明之實施並不僅限 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) -36- ---I------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 548578 A7 B7Does the system touch any of the fan-shaped areas cut by the protective frame 54? (4) Four pressing buttons lla, llb, llc, lld are provided on the salty body 9. When the user presses the 3 part of the rotating operation panel which is located on the fan-shaped area * 3a, 3b, 3c &amp; 3d, the press button 11 ^ 11 and 1 ^ 11 (1 means that the press operation is measured. As shown in FIG. 23, marks 57a, 57b, 57c, and 57 (1) are provided in the respective fan-shaped areas ", ^^, ^, and ^ outside", respectively. 1. In FIG. 23, the operation panel 3 is rotated. The arrows 込 扪 / 込 ⑴ on the top indicate the contact operation directions of the user for turning the operation panel 3 in the fan-shaped areas 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d. In addition, by the arrows A2, B2, and c2 on the TV screen, It indicates the operation on the television 45 corresponding to the rotation operation (equivalent to the operation of the operation object). The arrow A1 indicates the direction of the rotation operation of the contact with the rotation operation panel 3 located at the position of the sector 3a. By this arrow Eight 丨 Rotate counterclockwise (in the direction of the blank arrow), and select the position 8 of the date stop 45a. It will move to the left of the arrow A2 (in the direction of the blank arrow). In addition, by turning to the right of the arrow (in the direction of the black arrow) Rotation operation, the selection position 8a of the date field 45a will be directed to the arrow A2 Move in the right direction (the direction of the black arrow). Similarly, if you perform a turning operation in the direction indicated by arrow B1, the selection position 81a of the date stop 45a moves in the direction shown by arrow B2. In addition, by following the arrow Ci If the finger is rotated, the selection position 81c of the channel field 45c will be moved in the direction shown by arrow C2. In addition, in this embodiment, the touch operation on the right sector (the direction indicated by arrow D1) ), Contact with the left sector &amp; install (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) • ϋ nn IIII ^ «— — — — — — I — 'Consumption by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the cooperative-33- 548578 Α7 ------ Β7 V. Description of the invention (32) The operation (in the direction of the arrow Cl) is the same, and the operation of the arrow C2 is generated on the screen. In this case, when the When the contact operation on the right sector 3 (1 is a clockwise operation (or counterclockwise operation), or when the contact operation on the left sector 3 (: is a counterclockwise operation (or clockwise operation), The upward movement occurs in the downward direction (or upward direction) of the arrow C2. Furthermore, when the operation panel 3 is attached to the sector area 3a by pressing, the pressing button 11 is pressed. Press the button to switch the date displayed in the date field displayed on the TV 45. In this mode, you can change the displayed date by turning the operation panel 3. Then, when When the button 11a is pressed again, the TV 4 5 returns to the mode of selecting the date stop 45 day. Similarly, when the button is turned and the operation panel 3 belongs to the sector, the button is pressed. Button 11 b. With this push operation, the time display mode and time selection in the time field displayed on the TV 45 can be switched between modes. Similarly, when the push-and-rotate operation panel 3 belongs to the sector area 3 (: part, the push-button 11 c is pushed. With this push-action, the channel position displayed on the TV 45 can be set in place. The channel switching mode and the channel selection mode are switched. After the user operates the date, time, and channel in the scheduled recording calendar as described above, and then press the central button 2 &amp; Recording matters. <Signal flow and function> This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Installation——tr --- ------ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-34 · 548578 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 I. Description of Invention (33) The remote control shown in Figure 25 is not the remote control 5 Schematic diagram of the i signal flow. The signal flow is provided with a rotation direction identification circuit 74, a buffer area 75, a clock pulse generation circuit 76, an AND circuit 77, an amplification circuit 78, and a light emitting diode 79. Among them, the rotation direction identification circuit 74 is receive The transcoder output; the buffer 75 receives the signals from the rotation direction identification circuit 74, the push button 丨 J &amp; — lid, 2b, and the contact detector 8a-8d, and outputs the signal through the cable The AND circuit 77 generates the clock pulse signal output by the clock pulse generation circuit and multiplies it by the signal output from the buffer line 18; the amplifier circuit 78 is the output of the AND circuit 77. The light-emitting diode 79 is used to generate infrared rays 47. The metal electrode 4 and the parallel electrode 5 of the rotating operation panel 3 shown in FIG. 25 jointly form a rotary encoder. Two adjacent metal electrodes The 4 are connected by a resistor (not shown). The resistors used can be divided into three types: 100 watts, 200 watts, and 300 watts. They are connected to each metal in a clockwise direction. Between the electrodes 4. A voltage of 5 volts is applied to the parallel electrodes 5. Therefore, when the operation panel 3 is rotated to make the parallel electrodes 5 contact two metal electrodes, a current is passed through the resistor (not shown). In this case , By turning clockwise, A current of 10 microamperes, 5 microamperes, and 3.3 microamperes will repeatedly flow through electrode 5. Conversely, when turned counterclockwise, 3.3 microamps, 5 microamperes, 5 microamperes, And a current of 10 microamperes. With this change in current, a clockwise rotation signal and a counterclockwise rotation signal are generated on the rotation direction identification circuit 74. This clockwise rotation signal or counterclockwise rotation signal is proportional to the rotation speed The pulse number of the pulse signal. This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -35- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) tr ------- -548578 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Α7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (The number of data bits in the buffer zone 75 is 16 bits. In the input circuit of the buffer zone 75, 11 consisting of 9-bit push buttons 11a-ld, 2b and contact detector 8a-8d signals, and 2-bit left rotation signals and right rotation signals are input. Bit signal. A 16-bit signal (hereinafter referred to as a "remote control signal") is added to the 11-bit signal to add a 5-bit vacant bit, which is input to the AND circuit 77 and overlaps the clock signal. The synchronization signal superimposed on the remote control signal adjusts the amplitude of the infrared light 47 generated by the light-emitting diode 79 and is transmitted to the infrared receiver 46 of the TV 45. <Example of TV Channel Switching> Figure 26 uses a remote control An example of the channels shown in 51 Set TV 45 Channel Display 65. In TV 45, a 4-digit channel number (up to 9999 channels) can be converted. The user can only change the channel number of the fourth digit (last digit) by operating the operation panel 3 in the part 3a of the fan-shaped area. Similarly, by rotating the operation panel 3 on the right side, the lower side, and the left side of the fan-shaped area 3 (parts 1,313, and 3c, the operation panel 3 can be sequentially changed to the third digit, the second digit, and the third digit. 1-digit (top digit) channel number. As mentioned above, by turning any part of the operation area 3a ~ 3cl 'Even if the TV has multi-digit channels such as 4 digits, it is easy <Modification example of push button position> In the second embodiment, the push buttons lla, nb, Uc, and lld are provided between the rotary operation panel 3 and the housing 9. However, the implementation of the present invention This paper size is not limited to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) -36- --- I ------ installation -------- order ----- ---- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 548578 A7 B7

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(3S) 於此種按押鈕113,111),11(:,11(1的設定位置方式。嬖如第27 圖所示般,將按押鈕11a,11b,11c,lld(相當於按押操作檢出 部)設定於轉動操作板3之轉動區域外側,俾藉由使用者按 押標記57a、57b、57c或57d,而順同按押按押紐 lla,llb,llc,lld 〇 〈護框54的變化例〉 在上述第2實施態樣中,乃藉由十字狀的護框54將轉動 操作板3之轉動區域分割成4個扇形區域3a,3b,3c及3d。惟 本發明之實施並不僅限於此種護框54的形狀。 譬如將第28圖所示的矩形護框5 8設置於轉動操作板3 之上。 此情況的遙控器51之機械結構圖則如第29圖所示。如 第29圖所示的護框58乃具備有開口部58a與中空支柱58b。 該支柱58b係利用螺絲(未圖示)固定於殼體9上以虛線所示 圓58c的位置上。該支柱58b貫穿轉動操作板3的開口部η。 所以轉動操作板3便沿支柱58b的周圍進行滑動。 按押鈕2b係谷納於支柱5 8b中,而中央按j丑2&amp;則貫穿開 口部58a及支柱58b的中空部,並以螺絲鎖定於按押鈕几上。 如第28圖所示,護框58上側邊緣58a表示轉動操作板3 的上側區域3a。同樣的,護框58的下側、左側、及右側區 域5 8b、5 8c及5 8d ,分別表示轉動操作板3之下側、左側、 及右側區域3b、3c及3d。使用者藉由護框58上的箭頭A、B、 C或D,便可確認接觸位置與電視晝面上操作方向間的關 係。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) ^--------^--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -37- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 548578 A7 B7 五、發明說明(36) 〈信號媒體的變化〉 在上述第2實施態樣中,配合傳達對遙控器5 1的操作, 所以使用紅外線47作為信號媒體。惟本發明之實施,並不 僅限於此類信號媒體。譬如取代紅外線,可改用收音機頻 率區域的電磁波。或取代無線通訊媒體,可採用如第28圖 所示的信號電纜(cable)50。當使用信號電纜時,可在轉動 操作板3轉動區域所分割出的區域3a、3b、3c、及3d等處(相 當於接觸偵測器8a,8b,8c,8d),分別採用不同的信號電規。 在上述第2實施態樣中,雖採用將所偵測出的遙控信 號,與時鐘脈衝產生迴路76的時鐘脈衝進行合成,而將發 光二極體7 9的紅外線進行振幅調整。惟本發明的實施並不 僅限於此種調整方法。譬如取代單純的將16位元之遙控信 號與時鐘脈衝之相乘積,亦可改用對應16位元的遙控信號 值,而移動脈衝位置並進行符號化之方式(請參閱r脈衝位 置調整」,『NHK電視技術教科書』日本放送協會編)。 〈旋轉編碼器的變化例〉 在上述第2實施態樣中,配合偵測出使用者的轉動操 作’使用平行電極5、金屬電極4'及連接於金屬電極間具 備3種電阻值之電阻相互組合而成的旋轉編碼器。惟本發明 之貫施並不僅限於此種方式。譬如亦可在轉動操作板3上組 合如電磁介電、磁氣式、光學式的旋轉編碼器,或組合利 用光電轉換的旋轉編碼器(關於可辨識左右轉位的旋轉編 碼器’請參閱鹽田泰仁著「夕力卜口二夕只〇七&gt;兮技術」 綜合電子出版社刊,或相關旋轉編碼器的一般技術,請參 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準.Xf:NS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -38 - —--------I 裝------—訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 548578 五、發明說明(巧 閱曰本機械學會編「機械供學便覽」)。 譬如當使用光學式旋轅維1# Μ 、、 得、扁碼裔時,供光通過的窗口形Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (3S) Press the buttons 113, 111), 11 (:, 11 (1) to set the position. 嬖 As shown in Figure 27, The push buttons 11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d (equivalent to the push operation detection portion) are set outside the rotation area of the rotary operation panel 3, and the user presses the push mark 57a, 57b, 57c, or 57d in the same manner. Press and hold buttons lla, llb, llc, lld. <Modified example of guard frame 54> In the second embodiment described above, the rotation area of the rotary operation panel 3 is divided into 4 by a cross-shaped guard frame 54 Sector areas 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the shape of such a protective frame 54. For example, a rectangular protective frame 5 8 shown in FIG. 28 is disposed on the rotating operation panel 3. This The mechanical structure of the remote control 51 in this case is shown in FIG. 29. The guard frame 58 shown in FIG. 29 is provided with an opening portion 58a and a hollow pillar 58b. The pillar 58b is fixed by screws (not shown). At the position of the circle 58c indicated by a dotted line on the casing 9. The support 58b penetrates the opening η of the rotary operation plate 3. Therefore, The operating panel 3 is slid along the periphery of the pillar 58b. The push button 2b is held in the pillar 5 8b, and the central button 2 passes through the opening 58a and the hollow portion of the pillar 58b, and is locked with a screw. Press the button a few times. As shown in FIG. 28, the upper edge 58a of the protective frame 58 represents the upper area 3a of the rotating operation panel 3. Similarly, the lower, left, and right areas of the protective frame 58 are 5 8b, 5 8c, and 5 8d, which means that the lower, left, and right areas 3b, 3c, and 3d of the operation panel 3 are rotated. The user can confirm the contact position and the TV day by using the arrows A, B, C, or D on the protective frame 58. The relationship between the operating directions on the surface. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) ^ -------- ^ --------- (Please read first (Notes on the back page, please fill in this page) -37- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 548578 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (36) <Changes in Signal Media> In the above second implementation aspect, The operation of the remote controller 51 uses infrared 47 as a signal medium. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this. Signal media. For example, instead of infrared, you can use electromagnetic waves in the radio frequency area. Or instead of wireless communication media, you can use a signal cable (cable) 50 as shown in Figure 28. When using a signal cable, you can turn the operation panel 3 The areas 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d (corresponding to the contact detectors 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d) divided by the rotating area respectively adopt different signal electrical gauges. In the second embodiment, Although the detected remote control signal is synthesized with the clock pulse of the clock pulse generating circuit 76, the infrared of the light emitting diode 79 is adjusted in amplitude. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this adjustment method. For example, instead of simply multiplying the 16-bit remote control signal with the clock pulse, you can also use the 16-bit remote control signal value to move the pulse position and symbolize it (see r Pulse Position Adjustment). "," NHK Television Technology Textbook "edited by Japan Broadcasting Association). <Variation Example of Rotary Encoder> In the second embodiment described above, the user's rotation operation is detected in conjunction with 'use of parallel electrode 5, metal electrode 4', and resistances connected to each other with three resistance values between the metal electrodes Combined rotary encoder. However, the present invention is not limited to this mode. For example, a rotary encoder such as an electromagnetic dielectric, magnetic, or optical rotary encoder can be combined on the rotary operation panel 3, or a rotary encoder using photoelectric conversion can be combined (for a rotary encoder that can recognize left and right indexing, see Yantian Tairen's "Xilibukou Erxi only 07 &gt; Xi Technology" Comprehensive Electronic Publishing House, or the general technology of related rotary encoders, please refer to the paper standards applicable to Chinese national standards. Xf: NS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -38-—-------- I Pack -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 548578 V. Description of the Invention (Clearly read the "Mechanical Fact Sheet" for this Mechanical Society). For example, when using an optical spinner 1 # Μ, 、, 、, the window shape for light to pass through

狀並非為長方形,而是I 疋/、偏向於左右其中任一側的設計方 式’俾供辨識順時針或逆時針轉動方向。 〈部分區域的數目〉 、在上述第2實施態樣中’乃採用將部分區域的數目分割 Μ下㈣域的方式。惟本發明的實施並不僅限定於 此種結構方式。可採用分割成2〜3個部分區域(及按押鈕、 與接觸檢出偵測器),以可採用分割成5個以上部分區域(及 按押奴、與接觸檢出偵測器)的方式。 〔第3實施態樣〕 凊參閱第30圖,針對本發明第3實施態樣進行。第3〇 圖所示係相關本發明第3實施態樣供汽車導航系統用之遙 控器71的外觀結構圖。 在上述第2貫施態樣中,乃於轉動操作板3與殼體9之間 設置4個按押鈕11a,11b,11c,lid。在但本地3實施態樣中, 則更進一步,透過護框54追加設置供按押按押鈕 1 le,l lf,l lg,l lh的遙控器71,其詳細說明如下所述。 相關其他結構及作用,與第1實施態樣及第2實施態樣 相同’配合需要請參閱第1〜29圖所示說明。另,在第30圖 中,與第2實施態樣相同的結構者,賦予相同的圖示編號, 故在此省略說明。 第30圖的電視45所顯示的畫面,為汽車導航畫面(地圖 捲動與功能設定h在此畫面中,在地圖上的移動方向乃由 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 「裝 ----訂---I------ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -39- 548578The shape is not a rectangle, but I I /, a design pattern that leans to one of the left and right sides ′ 俾 for identifying the clockwise or counterclockwise rotation direction. <Number of partial regions> In the second embodiment described above, 'is a method of dividing the number of partial regions into a lower-order region. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this structure. Can be divided into 2 to 3 partial areas (and press the button, and contact detection detector), can be used to divide into 5 or more partial areas (and press the slave, and contact detection detector) the way. [Third Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 30, the third embodiment of the present invention is performed. Fig. 30 is an external structural diagram of a remote controller 71 for a car navigation system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment described above, four push buttons 11a, 11b, 11c, and lid are provided between the rotating operation panel 3 and the casing 9. In the local 3 embodiment, a further step is taken. A remote control 71 for pressing the button 1 le, l lf, l lg, l lh is additionally provided through the guard frame 54, and the detailed description is as follows. The other structures and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment. For the cooperation, please refer to the descriptions shown in Figs. 1 to 29. In addition, in FIG. 30, those having the same configuration as that of the second embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and a description thereof is omitted here. The screen shown on TV 45 in Figure 30 is the car navigation screen (map scrolling and function settings. In this screen, the direction of movement on the map is based on the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 Public Love) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) "Binding ---- Order --- I ------ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-39- 548578

五、發明說明(38) 標記 62&amp;,621^,62(:,62(!,626,62〔62§,及6211而顯示。此外,亦 顯示出目的地、聲音導引、交通阻塞資訊及電視功能選單 等項目。此外,亦顯示出供選擇顯示區域的地點選單(如足 立區、太田區、品川區、新宿區、港區及目黑區等)。 相關遙控1§ 71的機械結構則如第2實施態樣中所示遙 控器51相同(請參閱第24圖卜但,遙控器71則在護框54的4 個端部設置標記57e,57,f57g及57h,並於各個標記 576,57/578及5711的位置處,且於轉動操作板3與框體9之間 設置按押鈕lle,llf,llg,llh(相當於「邊界按押操作檢出 部」)(請參閱第30圖虛線部分)。 如第30圖所示,該按押奴ne,llf,llg,iih分別可藉由 護框54而進行按押。換句話說,護框54的爪部 543,54\54(:,54(1係貫穿於設在可接觸到框體9上面的卡合 孔 56&amp;,56156(:,56〇1中,而接觸該按押鈕11111111§,1111。 藉此在該遙控器71中,除轉動操作板3令央處的按押鈕 2a外’尚另設有按押鈕11 a〜1丨h,所以使用者便可將地圖在 電視晝面上’依照標記62a〜62h方向等八個方向進行捲動操 作。 如同上述第2實施態樣,藉由對區域3a的接觸,而朝箭 頭A1所示方向進行轉動操作,便可將顯示於電視畫面上的 功能選擇清單的選擇部81b朝箭頭B2方向進行移動。 〈邊界按押操作檢出部的變化〉 在上述第3實施態樣中,相當於邊界按押操作檢出部的 按押鈕lle,llf,llg,llh係採藉由按押護框54上面二進行按 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丁 n n ί I ^ f 0 n i a— n i Mmmmm em— I i 言 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -40- 548578 A7 _ _ B7 五、發明說明(39) 押動作。惟,本發明之實施並不僅限於此種結構設計方式β 換句話說,該邊界按押操作檢出部亦可設於部分區域 3&amp;,313,3(:,3(1的邊界附近,俾使該等按押操作毋須再透過護 框54便可進行操作。 譬如在轉動轉動操作板3之圓形區域的外側,於護框54 的延伸線上分別設置按押鈕11^11?,11§,11}1。此情況下, 可在如第30圖所示標記57e,57,f57g及57h處,分別設置按押 鈕1 le,l lf,l lg,l lh,俾使用者藉由按押該標記57e,57,f57g 及57h附近處,而進行按押鈕11^11〔11§,11}1的按押動作。 〔第4實施態樣〕 請參閱第31圖所示,針對本發明第4實施態樣的行動電 話進行詳細說明。第3 1圖所示係該行動電話的外觀結構 圖。在本實施態樣中,與上述第丨實施態樣〜第3實施態樣 相同結構部分,賦予相同符號,在此便不再贅述。 如第3 1圖所示,該行動電話係具備有框體%、設於該 框體92上的液晶顯示部91、設於液晶顯示部下方的轉動操 作板3、將轉動操作板3轉動區域分割成三個扇形區域的護 框90、設於轉動操作板3中央處的按鈕2a。另,在各扇形區 域3a,3b,3c中,於轉動操作板3與框體92之間,設置有對三 個按押鈕Ua,llb,llc及各扇形區域3a,3b,3c的接觸操作, 進行偵測的接觸檢出偵測器8a,8b,8c。 該行動電話亦如上述第2實施態樣相同,轉動操作板3 上所標示的箭頭八1、B1及C1 ,代表在各扇形區域3a,3b,3c 中,可使用者對轉動操作板3的作方向❶另外,框體92上所 本紙張尺度適財S國家標準(CNS)A4 “(210 X 297公楚) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) &quot;I 0 ί 1 βϋ ·Β1 ·1 II «1 5 丨,,fl I aa·!· mm I I I 讎 t 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -41 - A7V. Description of the invention (38) Marks 62 &amp;, 621 ^, 62 (:, 62 (!, 626, 62 [62§, and 6211) are displayed. In addition, the destination, voice guidance, traffic jam information, and TV function menus and other items. In addition, location menus (such as Adachi, Ota, Shinagawa, Shinjuku, Minato, Meguro, etc.) for selecting display areas are also displayed. Related remote control 1§ 71 mechanical structure As shown in the second embodiment, the remote control 51 is the same (see FIG. 24, but the remote control 71 is provided with marks 57e, 57, f57g, and 57h at the four ends of the protective frame 54, and each mark 576 , 57/578 and 5711, and press buttons lle, llf, llg, llh (equivalent to the "boundary press operation detection unit") are provided between the rotary operation panel 3 and the frame 9 (refer to section The dotted line in Figure 30). As shown in Figure 30, the pressing slaves ne, llf, llg, and iih can be pressed by the guard frame 54. In other words, the claws 543, 54 of the guard frame 54 54 (:, 54 (1 is penetrated through the engaging holes 56 &, 56156 (:, 56〇1) provided on the upper surface of the accessible frame 9 and contacts the pressing button 11 111111§, 1111. In this remote control 71, in addition to the push button 2a at the center of the operating panel 3, there are also push buttons 11 a to 1 h, so the user can map On the TV's day screen, the scroll operation is performed in eight directions, such as the directions of the markers 62a to 62h. As in the second embodiment described above, by contacting the area 3a and rotating the operation in the direction shown by the arrow A1, The selection section 81b of the function selection list displayed on the television screen is moved in the direction of the arrow B2. <Change of the border press operation detection section> In the third embodiment described above, it corresponds to the border press operation detection section. The pressing buttons lle, llf, llg, llh are adopted by pressing the upper two of the retaining frame 54 according to the paper size. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) is applied. (Please read the note on the back first. Please fill in this page again for details) Ding nn I ^ f 0 nia— ni Mmmmm em— I i, printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -40- 548578 A7 _ _ B7 V. Explanation of the invention (39). However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to such structural design methods. Equation β In other words, the boundary pressing operation detection unit can also be located near the boundary of 3 &amp;, 313,3 (:, 3 (1), so that these pressing operations do not need to pass through the protective frame 54 again. It can be operated. For example, press buttons 11 ^ 11 ?, 11§, 11} 1 on the extension of the protective frame 54 on the outside of the circular area of the rotary operation panel 3. In this case, press buttons 1 le, l lf, l lg, l lh can be set respectively at the marks 57e, 57, f57g and 57h as shown in FIG. 30. The user can press the marks 57e, At 57, f57g and 57h, press the button 11 ^ 11 [11§, 11} 1. [Fourth Embodiment] Referring to Fig. 31, a mobile phone according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. Figure 31 shows the external structure of the mobile phone. In this embodiment, the same structural parts as those in the first to third embodiments described above are given the same symbols, and will not be repeated here. As shown in FIG. 31, the mobile phone is provided with a frame body%, a liquid crystal display section 91 provided on the frame body 92, a rotary operation panel 3 provided below the liquid crystal display section, and a rotation area of the rotary operation panel 3. A protective frame 90 divided into three fan-shaped regions, and a button 2 a provided at the center of the rotary operation panel 3. In addition, in each of the fan-shaped regions 3a, 3b, and 3c, a contact operation is provided between the three pressing buttons Ua, 11b, and 11c and each of the fan-shaped regions 3a, 3b, and 3c between the rotary operation panel 3 and the frame body 92. The contact detection detectors 8a, 8b, and 8c that perform the detection. The mobile phone is also the same as the second embodiment described above. Turning the arrows 81, B1, and C1 indicated on the operation panel 3 represents that in each sector 3a, 3b, 3c, the user can Directions: In addition, the paper size on the frame 92 is the national standard (CNS) A4 "(210 X 297). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) &quot; I 0 ί 1 βϋ · Β1 · 1 II «1 5 丨 ,, fl I aa ·! · Mm III 雠 t Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy -41-A7

548578 五、發明說明(40) 拓不箭頭A2、B2、C2,則分別表示相應於轉動操作之 電話的彳呆作結果(相當於對操作對象的操作卜 箭頭A1所不係藉由對位屬於扇形區域“處轉動操 板3之接觸的轉動操作方向。藉由對該箭頭^逆時針轉動 (白箭頭方向)的轉動操作,數字欄91a的選擇位置…便朝 前頭A2的左側方向(白箭頭方向)進行移動。另,藉由對該 箭頭AI順時針轉動(黑箭頭方向)的轉動操作,數字欄91a 的選擇位置93a便朝箭頭A2的右側方向(黑箭頭方向)進行 移動。使用者便利用按押轉動操作板3之區域&amp; *可藉由 按押鈕11a指定所欲的號碼。 曰 同樣的,藉由對箭頭B1所示部分的轉動操作,便可將 功能襴9lb的選擇位置州朝箭頭β2所示方向進行移動。使 用者利用對轉動操作板3之區域3fc&gt;的按押操作,便可藉由按 押鈕lib而指定譬如「檢索」項目等所需的項目。 另,藉由對箭頭C1所示部分的轉動操作,便可將姓名 襴91c的選擇位置93c朝箭頭以所示方向進行移動。使用者 利用對轉動操作板3之區域3c的按押操作,便可藉由按押鈕 11c而指定所需的姓名項目。 使用者經由上述方式進行號碼設定、或指定姓名並進 行檢索且結果無誤的話,便按押轉動操作板3之中央處的按 奴2a,而進行電話撥接動作。 藉此將行動電話,與可偵測轉動操作的轉動操作板3、 接觸檢出偵測器8a,8b,8c、按押鈕11^11^11〇相互搭配組 合之方式,便可輕易的進行行動電話的操作。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公釐) 閲 讀 背 之 注 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -42- 548578 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(41) 〔第5實施態樣〕 相關本發明第5實施態樣之撥盤單元,請參閱第32〜34 圖進行詳細說明。第32圖所示係本發明第5實施態樣之撥盤 單元100的機械構成要件示意圖。第33圖所示係第32圖所示 齒輪104的放大示意圖。第34圖所示係該撥盤單元1⑼之轉 動操作偵測構件示意圖。在本實施態樣中,與上述第1〜4 實施態樣具相同結構者,均賦予相同的圖示編號,在此便 省卻說明。 〈構造〉 請參閱第32圖所示,該撥盤單元1〇〇係具備有轉動操作 板3、齒輪104、轉動方向辨識板105、中板115、底板116、 左卡夾件121、及右卡夾件122。 該轉動操作板3係為圓板狀結構設計,並在其上設有供 止滑的溝槽12 9。在該轉動操作板3的圓形中央位置處設有 開口部12。 請參閱第33圖所示齒輪104的放大圖。在該齒輪的周緣 上設有卡齒117、並在中央位置處設有開口 112。該齒輪1〇4 與轉動操作板3係利用黏著劑連接固定呈一體狀而進行轉 動。 該轉動方向辨識板105係由中央位置處具開口部113之 圓板狀的板上,設置突部123而形成突起狀。在該突部123 處則設有金屬套111。 另,該轉動方向辨識板105更在上面設有藉由齒輪1〇4 作用而對接點106,108進行開/關動作的開關(相當第1開關 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -43- ----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 548578 A7 _ B7 五、發明說明(42) 部)。該接點108則藉由導線11〇連接於該金屬套ιη上。 該中板115乃在中央位置處設有支柱丨丨4,且在一側邊 設有金屬元件109a,109b。 該支柱114係貫穿轉動操作板3之開口部12、齒輪1〇4 之開口部112、以及轉動方向辨識板丨〇5之開口部丨丨3,並使 該等元件維持可轉動狀態。 該金屬元件109a,l〇9b係藉由與轉動方向辨識板1〇5之 突部123的接觸,而進行轉動方向的辨識(金屬元件 109 a,109b、及轉動方向辨識板1〇5之突部123的金屬套111 則相當於第2開關部)。 在中板的表面上則設有接觸檢出偵測器(未圖示),俾 供偵測出使用者是否有接觸哪一轉動區域(轉動轉動操作 板3之區域)而進行轉動操作的動作。 底板116係具備按押紐11 a,11 b,11 c,11 d,俾供偵測出使 用者按押轉動操作板3時之按押操作者。 左卡夾件121及右卡夾件122係將中板115與底板116, 以按押鈕11&amp;,111),11(),11(1呈開放狀態而進行組合者^ 〈作用〉 第3 4圖所示係該撥盤單元轉動操作偵測構件示意圖。 當使用者轉動轉動操作板3時,固定於轉動操作板3上的齒 輪104亦跟隨轉動。另,在接點開口部1〇6前端處形成朝齒 輪104方向彎曲的突部106a。所以,隨齒輪1〇4的轉動齒輪 104的卡齒117將朝往外方向(箭頭E方向)按押突部l〇6a ,而 使接點106接觸到接點108。所以,對接點1〇6與108之間附 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) -44- -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 548578 A7 B7 43 v 五、發明說明() 加電壓,而藉由接點的開/關產生脈衝,在藉由計量該脈衝 數,便可檢測出轉動量。 裝 此外,轉動方向辨識板105便藉由與齒輪104之摩擦, 而朝轉動方向進行轉動。因此,當轉動方向辨識板105朝順 時針方向轉動時,突部123的金屬套111便接觸於突部111 左側的金屬元件109a,而當轉動方向辨識板105朝逆時針方 向轉動時,突部123的金屬套111便接觸於突部111右側的金 屬元件109b。 訂---------Φ, 金屬套111乃利用導線110而連接於接點108。所以,當 因齒輪的轉動而使接點106與金屬元件109a形成連接狀態 時,便表示係進行順時針轉動且齒輪1 04僅進行1格;反之, 當因齒輪的轉動而使接點106與金屬元件109b形成連接狀 態時,便表示係進行逆時針轉動且齒輪104僅進行1格。此 種藉由觀測接點106連接到金屬元件109a或109b中任一組 ,之方式,便可辨識轉動方向。此外,藉由計測該連接與切 斷的次數,便可測量隨轉動的移動量(轉動量)。 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 如此,相關本實施態樣的撥盤單元100,並毋需使用電 子元件,僅利用機械元件與導線,便可輕易的進行左右轉 動方向的辨識,以及計測轉動操作時的轉動量。 〈變化例〉 在上述第5實施態樣中,轉動操作板3與齒輪104係採用 黏著劑進行固定。惟本發明之實施並不僅限於此種結扁方 式。譬如該轉動操作板3與齒輪104亦可採用螺絲、栓等進 行固定。或者該轉動操作板3與齒輪104亦可採用模具一體 -45 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公楚) 548578548578 V. Description of the invention (40) The extension arrows A2, B2, and C2 respectively indicate the results of the drowsiness of the telephone corresponding to the rotary operation (equivalent to the operation of the operation target, and the arrow A1 does not belong to the alignment by In the sector area, the direction of the rotation operation of the contact of the operation panel 3. With the rotation operation of the arrow ^ counterclockwise (in the direction of the white arrow), the selection position of the number field 91a ... is toward the left side of the front A2 (the white arrow). Direction). In addition, by turning the arrow AI clockwise (black arrow direction), the selection position 93a of the number field 91a moves to the right direction (black arrow direction) of the arrow A2. Use the push button to turn the area of the operation panel 3 &*; you can specify the desired number by pressing the push button 11a. Similarly, by turning the part shown by the arrow B1, you can set the function to 9lb selection position The state moves in the direction shown by the arrow β2. By pressing the button 3 on the area 3fc &gt; of the operation panel 3, the user can specify a desired item such as a "search" item by pressing the button lib. By rotating the part shown by arrow C1, the selection position 93c of the name 襕 91c can be moved in the direction shown by the arrow. The user can press the operation area 3c of the rotary operation panel 3 to press The desired name item is designated by pressing the button 11c. If the user sets the number through the above method, or specifies the name and performs a search without error, the user presses the button 2a at the center of the operation panel 3, and Carry out a telephone dialing action. In this way, the mobile phone can be combined with the rotating operation panel 3 that can detect the rotating operation, the contact detection detectors 8a, 8b, 8c, and the pressing button 11 ^ 11 ^ 11〇 You can easily operate the mobile phone. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm). Read the note below and fill in this page. -42- 548578 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (41) [Fifth embodiment] For the dial unit of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, please refer to page 32. 34 for detailed description. Fig. 32 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the dial unit 100 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 33 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the gear 104 shown in Fig. 32. Fig. 34 Shown is a schematic diagram of the rotation operation detection member of the dial unit 1⑼. In this embodiment, the same structure as those in the first to fourth embodiments is given the same figure number, and the description is omitted here. <Structure> As shown in FIG. 32, the dial unit 100 is provided with a rotation operation panel 3, a gear 104, a rotation direction identification plate 105, a middle plate 115, a bottom plate 116, a left clip 121, and Right card holder 122. The rotary operation plate 3 is designed as a circular plate structure, and a groove 12 9 for preventing slippage is provided on the rotation operation plate 3. An opening portion 12 is provided at a circular center position of the rotary operation plate 3. See an enlarged view of the gear 104 shown in FIG. 33. A tooth 117 is provided on the peripheral edge of the gear, and an opening 112 is provided at a central position. The gear 104 and the rotation operation plate 3 are connected and fixed in an integrated manner by an adhesive to rotate. The rotation direction discriminating plate 105 is formed from a disc-shaped plate having an opening 113 at a central position, and is provided with a protrusion 123 to form a protrusion. A metal sleeve 111 is provided at the protrusion 123. In addition, the rotation direction identification plate 105 is further provided with a switch for opening / closing the contact points 106 and 108 by the action of the gear 104 (corresponding to the first switch. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -43- ---------- install -------- order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 548578 A7 _ B7 V. Invention Description (42) Department). The contact 108 is connected to the metal sleeve via a wire 110. The middle plate 115 is provided with pillars at the central position, and metal elements 109a, 109b are provided at one side. The pillar 114 penetrates the opening portion 12 of the rotation operation plate 3, the opening portion 112 of the gear 104, and the opening portion 丨 3 of the rotation direction identification plate 丨 05, and maintains these components in a rotatable state. The metal elements 109a, 10b are identified by the contact with the protrusions 123 of the rotation direction identification plate 105 (metal elements 109a, 109b, and the protrusions of the rotation direction identification plate 105). The metal sleeve 111 of the portion 123 corresponds to the second switch portion). On the surface of the middle plate, a contact detection detector (not shown) is provided, which is used to detect whether the user has touched which rotation area (the area where the operation panel 3 is rotated) to perform a rotation operation. . The bottom plate 116 is provided with push buttons 11 a, 11 b, 11 c, and 11 d, which are for the push operator who detects when the user presses and rotates the operation panel 3. The left card holder 121 and the right card holder 122 are a combination of the middle plate 115 and the bottom plate 116, and the buttons 11 &amp;, 111), 11 (), and 11 (1 are in an open state and are combined ^ <Action> 3 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the rotation operation detection member of the dial unit. When the user rotates the rotation operation panel 3, the gear 104 fixed on the rotation operation panel 3 also rotates. In addition, at the contact opening portion 106 A protrusion 106a bent toward the gear 104 is formed at the front end. Therefore, as the gear 104 rotates, the clamping tooth 117 of the gear 104 will press the protrusion 106a outward (direction of arrow E) to make the contact 106 The contact point 108 is touched. Therefore, the attached paper size between the contact points 106 and 108 applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) -44- ---------- -Install -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 548578 A7 B7 43 v 5. Description of the invention () Apply voltage, and The contact opening / closing generates a pulse, and the amount of rotation can be detected by measuring the number of pulses. In addition, the rotation direction identification plate 105 is rubbed toward the rotation side by friction with the gear 104. Therefore, when the rotation direction identification plate 105 rotates clockwise, the metal sleeve 111 of the protrusion 123 contacts the metal element 109a on the left side of the protrusion 111, and when the rotation direction identification plate 105 rotates counterclockwise At this time, the metal sleeve 111 of the protrusion 123 contacts the metal element 109b on the right side of the protrusion 111. Order --------- Φ, the metal sleeve 111 is connected to the contact 108 by the wire 110. Therefore, when When the contact point 106 is connected to the metal element 109a due to the rotation of the gear, it means that the contact point 106 is rotated clockwise and the gear 104 is only 1 division; otherwise, when the contact point 106 and the metal element 109b are rotated by the gear, When the connection state is formed, it means that the counterclockwise rotation is performed and the gear 104 only performs one division. This way, by observing the contact 106 to connect to any one of the metal elements 109a or 109b, the direction of rotation can be identified. By measuring the number of connections and disconnections, you can measure the amount of movement (rotation amount) with rotation. Members of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs do not need to use electronic components for the dial unit 100 of this embodiment. Using only mechanical components and wires, you can easily identify the left and right rotation directions, and measure the amount of rotation during the rotation operation. <Modifications> In the fifth embodiment, the rotation operation plate 3 and the gear 104 are used. The adhesive is used for fixing. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this flattening method. For example, the rotating operation plate 3 and the gear 104 can also be fixed by screws, bolts, or the like. Or the rotating operation plate 3 and the gear 104 can also be fixed. Mold integrated -45-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 Gongchu) 548578

A7 B7 44、 、發明說明() 成形。 在第5實施態樣中,該轉動方向辨識板105係藉由與齒 輪104間的摩擦而產生轉動。惟本發明之實施並不僅限於此 種結構方式。譬如在轉動方向辨識板105與齒輪104之間, 設置檔片(Stopper),俾利用該檔片之凹部與凸部的相互組 合,而可進行相對運動。換句話說,僅要齒輪104朝順時針 或逆時針方向進行一定距離以上的轉動時,該轉動方向辨 識板105亦同時在該方向上僅進行相當於該特定量的轉動。 再者,取代齒輪104與轉動方向辨識板105間的摩擦方 式,亦可改為採用轉動操作板3與轉動方向辨識板105間的 摩擦,或亦可在轉動操作板3與轉動方向辨識板105之間設 置檔片(Stopper),俾利用該檔片之凹部與凸部的相互組合 而進行相對運動,俾使轉動方向辨識板105進行轉動。 在第5實施態樣中,利用接點106與接點108間的接觸方 式,而檢測出轉動操作。惟本發明之實施並不僅限於此種 結構方式。亦可採用使齒輪104外緣具導電特性,再利用檢 測出齒輪104與接點106間的接觸,而偵測出轉動操作的方 式。 【產業可利用性】 本發明係可利用於如電腦、行動終端等資訊機械、汽 車内資訊終端、各種電腦周邊裝置、電視、數位式資訊轉 換器、錄影機等家電產品,與如行動電話等通訊機器,與 如演講、會議用等顯示裝置,與如數位式攝影機等攝影裝 置,與如銀行終端等等各種機器與使用者間的介面用途 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) -46 - r裝 訂---------雜· 548578 A7 _B7___ 五、發明說明(45 ) 上。故,本發明除可利用於如上述該等機器的製造與銷售 產業之外,亦可供利用於採用該等機器的服務業上。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Φ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A7 B7 44 、 Description of the invention () Forming. In the fifth aspect, the rotation direction discriminating plate 105 is rotated by friction with the gear 104. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this structure. For example, a stopper is provided between the rotation direction discriminating plate 105 and the gear 104, and the relative movement of the stopper and the convex part of the stopper can be performed by the combination of the stopper and the convex part. In other words, when the gear 104 is rotated in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction by a certain distance or more, the rotation direction discriminating plate 105 is also rotated in the direction by a certain amount. Furthermore, instead of the friction mode between the gear 104 and the rotation direction identification plate 105, the friction between the rotation operation plate 3 and the rotation direction identification plate 105 may be adopted instead, or the rotation operation plate 3 and the rotation direction identification plate 105 may be used instead. A stopper is provided between them, and the relative movement of the concave portion and the convex portion of the stopper is used for relative movement, so that the rotation direction identification plate 105 is rotated. In the fifth aspect, the rotation operation is detected by the contact method between the contact 106 and the contact 108. However, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this structure. It is also possible to adopt a method of making the outer edge of the gear 104 conductive, and then detecting the contact between the gear 104 and the contact 106 to detect the rotation operation. [Industrial availability] The present invention can be used in home appliances such as computers, mobile terminals and other information machinery, automotive information terminals, various computer peripherals, televisions, digital information converters, video recorders, and mobile phones. Communication equipment, display devices such as lectures, conferences, etc., and photographic devices such as digital cameras, and the interface between various machines such as bank terminals and users. This paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210 X 297 public love) -46-r binding --------- miscellaneous · 548578 A7 _B7___ 5. Description of the invention (45). Therefore, in addition to the manufacturing and sales industries of the above-mentioned machines, the present invention can also be used in the service industry using such machines. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Φ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

-47- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-47- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍 種It報輸入裝置,係具備有供偵測出隨轉動操作的移 動量之轉動操作部; 且使接觸該轉動操作板左半部而進行逆時針方向 Y或順時針方向)的轉動操作,與接觸該轉動操作板右半 4而進仃順時針方向(或逆時針方向)的轉動操作,為同 一方向移動,並偵測出在該方向上的移動量。 2·如申μ專利範圍第w所述之情報輸入裝置,其中該轉動 β、乍板係可在If報輸人裝置上進行自由轉動,且在該轉動 操作板與該情報輸入裝置之間分別設有供谓測出對該轉動 操作板左半部接觸之第i接觸操作谓測部,與供制出對該 轉動操作板右半部接觸之第2接觸操作偵測部。 種障報輸入裝置,係具備有供4貞測出隨轉動操作的移 動量之轉動操作部; 、該轉動操作部係分割成複數個部分區域,並在該等區 域中設置偵測出轉動操作時有無對該部分區域產生接觸 的接觸偵測部。 4·如申凊專利範圍第3項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中該部分 區域中,係偵測出對特定操作對象的操作,而該特定操作 對象的操作係為對第1部分區域接觸的轉動操作,或對第2 部分區域接觸的轉動操作者。 5·如申凊專利範圍第3項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該各 部分區域中,Six, patent application range It report input device, which is equipped with a rotation operation part for detecting the amount of movement with the rotation operation; and contact the left half of the rotation operation plate to perform the counterclockwise direction Y or clockwise) The rotation operation is the same as the rotation operation in the clockwise direction (or counterclockwise direction) when the right half 4 of the rotation operation plate is contacted, and the movement amount in that direction is detected. 2. The information input device as described in claim w of the patent scope, wherein the rotation β and the first plate can be freely rotated on the If input device, and between the rotation operation panel and the information input device, respectively. An i-th contact operation detection unit for detecting contact with the left half of the rotary operation panel is provided, and a second contact operation detection unit for contact with the right half of the rotary operation panel is provided. The barrier input device is provided with a rotation operation part for measuring the amount of movement with the rotation operation; and the rotation operation part is divided into a plurality of partial areas, and a rotation operation is detected in these areas Is there a contact detection unit that makes contact with this area? 4. The information input device as described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein in the partial area, an operation on a specific operation object is detected, and the operation of the specific operation object is in contact with the first partial area. Rotary operator, or a rotary operator in contact with part 2 area. 5. The information input device as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein in each of the partial areas, 本紙張尺度適用_國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x 297公釐 A8B8C8D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^48578This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (21 × 297 mm A8B8C8D8 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 48578 、4出對第2操作對象的操作,而該第2操作對象的 #作係為對第1部分區域接觸的轉動操作。 6·如申請專利範圍第4或3項中任_項所述之情報輸入裝 ’其中在該部分區域係約略分割成二部分, 且使接觸該第1部分區域而進行逆時針方向(或順時 針方向)的轉動操作,與接觸該第2部分區域而進行順時 針方向(或逆時針方向)的轉動操作,為同一方向移動, 並偵測出在該方向上的移動量。 7.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該轉 動操作部的中心位置附近處,更進—步設有可偵測出按押 操作的中心按押操作偵測部。 8·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該轉 動操作部的各部分區域内,於該各部分區域中,更進一步 設有可偵測出按押操作的區域按押操作偵測部。 9·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該轉 動操作部的該各部分區域内,於至少其中一區域中,更進 一步設有可偵測出按押操作的區域按押操作偵測部。 10·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中對該 第1操作對象的操作,或對該第2操作對象的操作中至少其 中一者’係至少包含有力、々文字(或依各文字輸入法的代表 符號)之輸入操作、數字之輸入操作、英文字母之輸入操 •作、相關尔々與漢字間轉換(或該輸入符號與代表文字間 的轉換)之輸入操作、文書資訊之捲動操作、或對由複數 資訊所組成表格之捲動操作令的任一者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐), 4 operations on the second operation object, and the # operation of the second operation object is a rotation operation for contacting the first partial area. 6. The information input device described in any of the 4th or 3th of the scope of the patent application, where the partial area is roughly divided into two parts, and the first partial area is contacted in a counterclockwise direction (or clockwise The rotation operation in the clockwise direction is the same direction as the rotation operation in the clockwise direction (or counterclockwise direction) when the second partial area is contacted, and the amount of movement in the direction is detected. 7. The information input device according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein a center press operation detection section capable of detecting a press operation is further provided near the center position of the turning operation section. 8. The information input device as described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein in each of the partial operation areas of the rotary operation section, there is further provided in each of the partial operation areas an area press detection capable of detecting a press operation. Operation detection section. 9. The information input device as described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein in each of the partial areas of the rotary operation part, at least one of the areas is further provided with an area button capable of detecting a press operation. Press the operation detection section. 10. The information input device according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein at least one of the operation on the first operation object or the operation on the second operation object includes at least a powerful, black text (or Input operations according to the representative symbols of each text input method), input operations of numbers, input operations of English letters, related input and conversion operations (or conversion between the input symbols and representative characters), and documents Either a scroll operation of information, or a scroll operation order on a table composed of plural information. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) β Μ-----r---t---------^9! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -49- 申請專利範圍 11· 一種情報輸入裝置,係包含有: 一轉動操作部,係設置於基板上,可進行自由轉動, 且可偵測出隨該轉動操作的轉動量;與 一區域指示元件,係固定於基板上,供區分各部分區 域,而該部分區域係該轉動操作部之轉動區域所 相對應的特定範圍者;與 一接觸操作伯測部,係針對在1以上依該區域指示元件 所區分出之部分區域中的部分區域,偵測出在進 行轉動操作時,有無接觸該部分區域者。 12·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該 各邛分區域中辨識,對該部分區域中接觸該轉動操作部之 轉動操作’或接觸其他部分區域中轉動操作部之接 作者。 、 13·如申請專利範圍第12項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中該 區域指示it件係將該轉動操作部的旋轉區域分割成上區 域、下區域、左區域、及右區域等4部分的區域,· 且使接觸該上區域而進行逆時針方向(或順時針方 向)的轉動操作,與接觸該下區域而進行順時針方 逆時針方向)的轉動操作,為同-方向移動,仏貞測出: 該方向上的移動量; 、在 且使接觸該左區域而進行逆時針方向(或順 向)的轉動操作,與接觸該右區域而進行順時 方 逆時針方向)的轉動操作,為同一方向 ’、方向(或 該方向上的移動量。 並偵測出在 548578 六 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A8 B8 C8 — D8 申請專利範圍 i4·如申請專利範圍第^項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該 轉動操作部的中心位置附近處,更進一步設有可偵測出按 押操作的中心按押操作偵測部。 iS·如申請專利範圍第]^項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該 各部分區域内,於至少其中一區域中,更進一步設有可偵 測出對該部分區域之按押操作的區域按押操作偵測部。 16·如申請專利範圍第^項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該 各部分區域内中,更進一步設有可偵測出對各部分區域之 按押操作的區域按押操作偵測部。 17·如申請專利範圍第以項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該 轉動操作部之轉動區域外側,且相對應於該各部分區域位 置處’更進一步設有偵測按押操作的按押操作偵測部。 18·如申請專利範圍第汎項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中在該 部分區域間的邊界附近位置處,更進一步設有偵測按押操 作的邊界按押操作檢出部。 工9·如申請專利範圍第11項所述之情報輸入裝置,其中該轉 動操作部係更進一步設有: 對應轉動量次數而進行開/關的第1開關部;與 辨識順時針旋轉或逆時針旋轉的第2開關部^ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -51·β Μ ----- r --- t --------- ^ 9! (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -49- Application for patent coverage11 · An information input device, The system includes: a rotation operation part, which is arranged on the substrate, can be freely rotated, and can detect the amount of rotation following the rotation operation; and an area indicating element, which is fixed on the substrate to distinguish each partial area , And the partial area is a specific range corresponding to the rotating area of the rotating operation part; and the primary measurement part for a contact operation is directed to a part of the partial area distinguished by the area indicating element above 1 or more, It is detected whether there is any person who touches this part of the area during the turning operation. 12. The information input device as described in item 21 of the scope of patent application, wherein identification is performed in each sub-region, and the rotation operation of contacting the rotation operation portion in the partial area or the rotation operation portion of the other portion area is contacted. Pick the author. 13. The information input device according to item 12 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the area indicating it is a four-part division of the rotation area of the rotary operation section into an upper area, a lower area, a left area, and a right area. Area, and the counter-clockwise (or clockwise) rotation operation in contact with the upper area and the clockwise counter-clockwise rotation operation in contact with the lower area are moved in the same direction, Measured: the amount of movement in that direction; and making the left area to make a counterclockwise (or clockwise) rotation operation, and the right area to make a clockwise counterclockwise rotation operation, It is the same direction ', direction (or the amount of movement in that direction. It is detected that it is printed on the 548578 Sixth Intellectual Property Bureau Employees Consumer Cooperatives printed A8 B8 C8 — D8 Patent scope i4 The information input device described above is further provided with a central pressing operation detection section capable of detecting a pressing operation near the center position of the rotating operation section. iS. The information input device according to item [^] in the scope of patent application, wherein in each of the partial areas, at least one of the areas is further provided with an area capable of detecting a press operation on the partial area. Pressing operation detection section 16. The information input device as described in item ^ of the scope of patent application, wherein in each of the partial areas, an area capable of detecting the pressing operation on each partial area is further provided. Press the operation detection unit. 17. The information input device as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein a detection unit is further provided outside the rotation area of the rotation operation portion and corresponding to the position of each of the partial areas. The bet operation detection unit for detecting bet operation. 18. The information input device as described in the general item of the scope of patent application, wherein a position for detecting bet operation is further provided near the boundary between the partial areas. Boundary pressing operation detection unit. [9] The information input device described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rotation operation unit is further provided with: on / off corresponding to the number of rotations The first switch unit; and the second switch unit that recognizes clockwise or counterclockwise rotation ^ This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ----------- -Install -------- order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -51 ·
TW089121367A 1999-10-12 2000-10-12 Data input device using rotational operation TW548578B (en)

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