538577 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ^--—-_ 五、發明說明(/) — 抑一傳統以儲放電裝置作為充電電源之充電裝置,通常藉由 早-電壓電源為充電電源,此項緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供 電組合改良進一步揭示以至少兩組儲放電裝置串級構成,以 作為緊急輔助充電及各種應用電路之組合者。 此項改良案為進一步改以可充放電二次電池或超電容 或其他儲放電裝置構成之緊急辅助供電裝置作為緊急充電 電源,並設置充電用聯結式導電裝置,以及依需要選擇性設 置充電操控電路,及依需要在輸出側設置逆壓防止二極體以 構成第一蓄放電單元,以取代拋棄式一次電池,而進一步與 所輸出聯結之負載内設之次級儲放電裝置構成至少二級可 充放電二次電池或其他儲放電裝置呈串級供電功能之可彈 性組合直流供電系統者。 圖1所示為此項緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供電組合改良 之實施例方塊示意圖,主要為藉著至少二級可充放電二次電 池或其他儲放電裝置呈串級供電功能之可彈性組合直流供 電系統者;其主要構成如下: 充電電源100 ··由各種直流或交流整流變直流之直流電 源所構成,以供對緊急輔助供電裝置101充電或供對負載内 設之次級儲放電裝置充電或對負載供電者; 聯結式導電裝置102 :為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 負極對負極耦合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 裝置’其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構型 態,供將充電電源100之電能傳輸到緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1者 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * 538577538577 Printed A7 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ -------_ V. Description of the Invention (/) — A traditional charging device that uses a storage and discharge device as a charging power source, usually using an early-voltage power source as the charging power source The improvement of the cascade power supply combination of this emergency auxiliary charging device further reveals that it is cascaded with at least two sets of storage and discharge devices as a combination of emergency auxiliary charging and various application circuits. This improvement plan is to further change the emergency auxiliary power supply device composed of rechargeable secondary batteries or ultracapacitors or other storage and discharge devices as the emergency charging power source, and set up a connection-type conductive device for charging, and optionally set charging control as needed. The circuit, and a reverse voltage prevention diode is provided on the output side as required to constitute a first storage and discharge unit to replace the disposable primary battery, and the secondary storage and discharge device built in the load connected to the output constitutes at least a second stage. Rechargeable and dischargeable secondary batteries or other storage and discharge devices with a cascade power supply function that can be flexibly combined with a DC power supply system. Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of the cascade power supply combination improvement of this emergency auxiliary charging device, which is mainly a flexible combination of cascade power supply functions through at least two secondary rechargeable batteries or other storage and discharge devices. DC power supply system; its main components are as follows: Charging power supply 100 ·· It is composed of various DC or AC rectified DC power supplies to charge the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 or to the secondary storage and discharge device built in the load Charging or supplying power to the load; Connected conductive device 102: a specific structure for positive-to-positive and negative-to-negative coupling in a specific structure as a disconnected conductive device that separates or disconnects power or combines conductivity. Its structure is a plug and socket structure. Or a similar embedded combination structure type for transmitting the power of the charging power source 100 to the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). --- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) * 538577
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 —一聯結式導電裝置103 :為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 負極對負極耦合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 裝置,其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構型 態,供將緊急辅助供電裝置101之電能傳輸到負載單元104者 9 —一緊急輔助供電裝置101 :為由各種可充放電二次電池或 超電容或其他儲放電裝置105所構成,其蓄電容量為大於設 置於負載單元104之儲放電裝置1〇6,而在其充電輸入端供直 接連接聯結式導電裝置102之接腳107端,或在充電輸入端與 接腳107之間可依需要選擇性設置充電控制電路1〇8者;而在 其輸出端直接連接聯結式導電裝置1〇3之接腳1〇9,或在其輸 出端與接腳109之間可依需要選擇性設置隔離二極體丨1〇者 ;上述接腳107之相對接腳ln端為通往充電電源1〇〇者,而 接腳109之相對接腳112端則為通往負載單元ι〇4者; 充電控制電路1〇8 :為由機電或固態電子元件所構成之 可控制充電電流、電壓、充電時間等由上述部份或全部功能 所構成之充電控制電路者; 隔離二極體110 :依需要選擇設置與否之一個或一個以 上之二極體元件,供串聯或串並聯於緊急辅助供電裝置i i 與其輸出端之間’或依需要選擇由一個或一個以上二極體呈 串聯或串並聯,而藉其順向電壓降以調節其輸出電壓值者, 並可依需要選擇設置與否者; 負載單元104:為内含由各種可充放電二次電池或超電 容或其他儲放電裝置所構成之儲放電裝置106,以及結合所 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ~ , 五、發明說明(令) 各種通成、貧訊、家電、個人電器、儀5i、電動工且 孝各種以德姑蕾姑班 紙為電動工具 储放電裝置所驅動之負載113所構成去 此項緊急辅助充 1成者。 用型態包括: 申、及夂電組合改良之組合應 (;如圖2所示由充電電源1〇〇對緊 電,而由緊急辅助供電裝置1〇1内之 :裝置101供 單元1〇4内之儲放電裝置1〇6充 1裝置105對負載 者; 展置1〇6充電,或同時對負載113供電 (2)如圖3所示由緊急辅助供電裝£ 1〇1内之儲放電裝置⑻ 對負载單元1〇4之儲放電裝、 电在罝06充電,或同時對負載113 (3)如圖4所示由負載單元1〇4 驅動負載113者; 内之儲放電裝置1〇6之電能 (4)如圖5所示由充電電源1〇〇輸入對負載單元1〇4内之儲 放電裝置106充電,以及同時對負載113供電者。 此外,緊急輔助供電裝置101與聯結式導電裝置1〇3之間 可依需要加設各種輸出電壓、電流之操控裝置以及保護裝置 ,如圖6所示為緊急輔助供電裝置加設輸出電壓電流之操控 裝置與保護裝置之電路方塊示意圖;其主要構成如下/'工 一一緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1 :為由各種可充放電二次電池或 超電容或其他儲放電裝置105所構成,其蓄電容量為大於設 置於負載單元104之儲放電裝置1〇6而在其充電輸入端供直 接連接聯結式導電裝置1〇2之接腳1〇7端,或在充電輸入端與 接腳107之間可依需要選擇性設置充電控制電路1〇8者;而在 538577 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明(4* ) 其輸出端直接連接聯結式導電裝置1〇3之接腳1〇9,或在其輸 出端與接腳109之間可依需要選擇性設置隔離二極體11〇者; 聯結式導電裝置102 :為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 負極對負極麵合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 裝置’其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構型 悲’供將充電電源100之電能傳輸到緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1者 , 聯結式導電裝置103 ··為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 負極對負極耦合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 裝置’其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構型 態,供將緊急辅助供電裝置101之電能傳輸到負載單元104者 , 一一過電流斷路裝置114··前述緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1與輸出 w面之聯結式導電裝置丨〇3之間,進一步可依需要而選擇性 設置或不設置與電源串聯之短路保護保險絲、或機電式或固 態電子式過電流斷路裝置(CURRENT BREAKER)者; 限流保護裝置115 :前述緊急輔助供電裝置1 〇丨與作為輸 出介面之聯結式導電裝置1〇3之間,進一步可依需要而選擇 性設置或不設置與電源串聯限流保護用之正溫度係數電阻 (PTC)或電阻元件或機電式或固態電子元件構成阻抗值隨電 流值增加而阻抗增大、及隨電流值減少而阻抗變小之限流保 護裝置者; Mm --電流檢測電路116 ··前述緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1與作為輸 出介面之聯結式導電裝置103之間,可依需要而選擇性設置 -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) ~ 538577 A7Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-a connection type conductive device 103: It is a connection type conductive device with a specific structure for positive-to-positive and negative-to-negative coupling for separation of power failure or combined conduction, and its structure is a plug And socket structure type or similar embedded combination structure type, for transmitting the power of the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 to the load unit 104 9-an emergency auxiliary power supply device 101: for various rechargeable secondary batteries or supercapacitors or The other storage and discharge device 105 is composed of a storage capacity larger than the storage and discharge device 106 arranged in the load unit 104, and the charging input terminal is directly connected to the 107 pin of the connection conductive device 102, or the charging input The charging control circuit 108 can be selectively set between the terminal and the pin 107 as required; and the output terminal is directly connected to the pin 10 of the connection type conductive device 103, or the output terminal and the pin Isolation diodes can be optionally set between 109 and 10; the opposite pin ln of the above-mentioned pin 107 is the one leading to the charging power source 100, and the opposite pin 11 of pin 109 is 2 terminals are those leading to the load unit ι04; charge control circuit 108: is a controllable charging current, voltage, charging time, etc. composed of electromechanical or solid-state electronic components composed of some or all of the above functions Charge control circuit; Isolating diode 110: Select one or more diode elements as required, for series or parallel connection between the emergency auxiliary power supply device ii and its output terminal, or select as required One or more diodes are connected in series or series and parallel, and the forward voltage drop can be used to adjust the output voltage value, and can be set as required or not; Load unit 104: It can be charged and discharged by various types. The storage and discharge device 106 composed of secondary batteries or supercapacitors or other storage and discharge devices, as well as the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) in accordance with the paper size ------- order- -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ~, V. Description of the invention (order) Various kinds of communication, poor information, home appliances, personal appliances, instrument 5i, electricians and filial piety Using Degu Lei's paper for electricity Tool storage and discharge device driven by the load 113 configured to charge this auxiliary emergency 1 winner. Types of use include: The combination of Shen and the combination of electric power should be improved (as shown in Figure 2 by the charging power source 100 for tight power, and by the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101: device 101 for unit 1〇 The storage and discharge device 10 in 10 and the charging 1 device 105 are for the loader; the display 10 106 is charged, or the load 113 is powered at the same time. (2) As shown in Figure 3, the emergency auxiliary power supply is installed in the storage of £ 101. Discharge device: Charge and store the load unit 104, charge the battery at 06, or load 113 at the same time (3) As shown in Figure 4, load unit 113 is driven by load unit 104; the internal storage and discharge device 1 As shown in FIG. 5, the electric energy of 〇6 is charged by a charging power source 100 input to charge and store the storage and discharge device 106 in the load unit 104 and simultaneously supply power to the load 113. In addition, the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 is connected to Various types of output voltage and current control devices and protection devices can be added between the conductive devices 103, as shown in Figure 6. Circuit block diagram of the emergency auxiliary power supply device with output voltage and current control devices and protection devices ; Its main composition is as follows: 101: It is composed of various rechargeable secondary batteries or ultracapacitors or other storage and discharge devices 105, and its storage capacity is larger than the storage and discharge device 106 provided in the load unit 104, and it is directly provided at its charging input terminal. Connect the 107-pin of the connection-type conductive device 10-2, or optionally set the charging control circuit 108 between the charging input and the pin 107; and the employee of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 538577 Printed by Consumer Cooperative A7 V. Description of the invention (4 *) The output end is directly connected to the pin 10 of the connected conductive device 103, or the isolation between the output end and pin 109 can be selectively set as required Diodes 11; Connected Conductive Device 102: A connection-type conductive device with a specific structure for positive-to-positive and negative-to-negative surfaces to be used as a separate power-off or combined conductive device. Its structure is a plug and socket structure State or similar embedded combination structure type for the transmission of electrical energy from the charging power source 100 to the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101, the connection type conductive device 103, ... for a specific structure for positive-to-positive, negative-to-negative coupling The connection type conductive device is used as a separate power-off or combined conductive device. Its structure is a plug and socket structure type or a similar embedded combined structure type for transmitting the electrical energy of the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 to the load unit 104. Current cut-off device 114 ·· The above-mentioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 and the connection-type conductive device on the output w side can be further optionally installed or not provided with a short-circuit protection fuse connected in series with the power supply, or an electromechanical device. Or solid-state electronic overcurrent interrupter (CURRENT BREAKER); current limiting protection device 115: between the aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 1 〇 丨 and the connected conductive device 10 as an output interface, further can be selected according to need With or without a positive temperature coefficient resistor (PTC) or a resistive element or an electromechanical or solid-state electronic component used in series with the power supply for current limiting protection. The impedance value increases as the current value increases, and the impedance changes as the current value decreases. Those with small current-limiting protection devices; Mm-current detection circuit 116 ·· The aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 and the output interface Between the junction conductive devices 103, can be selectively set according to need ----------- installation -------- order --------- (Please read the back first Zhuyin? (Fill in this page again) ~ 538577 A7
538577 A7 五 、發明說明(6 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 分開,而呈分離結構,並藉導 緊各Μ私μ + # ( Α第—插頭插座組)與前述 豕w補助供電裝置1〇1連接者; ^ 輪出矬茲道图所不為緊急輔助供電裝置 構示意圖。 聯、”'*電裝置作聯結之電路結 綜合上述,此項改良案為進一 痞和Φ〜々朴 乂改以可充放電二次電池 $超電谷或其他儲放電裝置槿忐替 腎I古++ 电衣直稱成之緊急辅助供電裝置作為 ,、充電電源,並設置充電用聯結式導電裝置,以 設置充電操控電路,及依需要在輸出側設置逆壓防止 :極體以構成第-蓄放電單元,以取储棄式—次電池,而 =步與所輸出聯結之負載内設之次級儲放電裝置構成至 /—級可充放電二次電池或其他儲放電裝置呈串級供電功 能之可彈性組合直流供電系統者;創意新賴、功能確切,美 提申請,請依法核審為祈。 圖式簡單說明: 圖1為此項緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供電組合改良實施 例方塊示意圖。 圖2為此項發明由充電電源對緊急輔助供電裝置供電, 而由緊急輔助供電裝置對負載單元内之儲放電裝置充電或 同時對負載單元供電之應用電路示意圖。 圖3為此項發明由緊急輔助供電裝置對負載單元内之儲 放電裝置充電或同時對負載供電之應用電路示意圖。 圖4為此項發明由儲放電裝置之電能驅動負載之應用電 路不意圖。 參紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · 538577 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1) 圖5為此項發明由充電電源輸入對負載單元内之儲放電 裝置充電及同時對負載供電之應用電路示意圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖6為此項發明之緊急輔助供電裝置加設輸出電壓電流 之操控裝置與保護裝置之電路方塊示意圖。 圖7為此項發明之緊急輔助供電裝置輸出端藉導線與呈 分離之聯結式導電裝置作聯結之電路結構示意圖。 元件符號說明: 100 :充電電源 101 :緊急輔助供電裝置 102 :聯結式導電裝置 103 :聯結式導電裝置 104 :負載單元 105 :其他儲放電裝置 106 :儲放電裝置 107、109、111、112 ·•接腳 108 :充電控制電路 110 :隔離二極體 113 :負載 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 114 :過電流斷路裝置 115 :限流保護裝置 116 :電流檢測電路 117 :開關裝置 118 :電壓檢測電路 9 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 538577 A7 _B7 五、發明說明(8 ) 119 :中央控制裝置 120 ··殼體 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · I I 1 n n n I .1 ,e flu ·1 1 I --va 參· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ο 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)538577 A7 V. Description of the invention (6 B7 Printed separately by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, with a separate structure, and guided by each private μ + # (Α 第 —plug and socket set) and the aforementioned 补助 w subsidy power supply The device 101 is connected; ^ The road map is not a schematic diagram of the emergency auxiliary power supply device. The connection of the "'* electrical device for the connection of the electrical circuit is summarized above. This improvement plan is further advanced and Φ ~ 々 Park Yeh changed to a rechargeable secondary battery $ Ultra Battery Valley or other storage and discharge devices, such as an emergency auxiliary power supply device called a kidney I ancient + electric clothing, a charging power source, and a connection-type conductive for charging Device to set the charging control circuit, and to set back pressure prevention on the output side as needed: the pole body to constitute the first storage-discharge unit to take the storage-disposable secondary battery, and the load connected to the output is built in The secondary storage and discharge device constitutes a flexible combination of DC power supply system with a cascade power supply function to a class of chargeable and dischargeable secondary batteries or other storage and discharge devices; the creativity is new and the function is accurate. For pray Brief description of the drawings: Figure 1 is a block diagram of an improved embodiment of the cascade power supply combination of the emergency auxiliary charging device. Figure 2 is a power supply for the emergency auxiliary power supply device by the charging power source and the load unit by the emergency auxiliary power supply device. Schematic diagram of the application circuit for charging or storing power to the load unit in the storage and discharge device. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the application circuit for charging and storing or discharging the storage and discharge device in the load unit by the emergency auxiliary power supply device in this invention. Figure 4 is The application circuit of this invention is driven by the electric energy of the storage and discharge device. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) · 538577 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Figure 5 shows the invention of charging and storing the discharge device in the load unit by the charging power input. Schematic diagram of the application circuit for supplying power to the load. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) Figure 6 shows the output voltage and current of the emergency auxiliary power supply device of this invention. Circuit block diagram of the control device and protection device. Figure 7 is a schematic circuit structure of the emergency auxiliary power supply device of the present invention connected by a wire and a separate connected conductive device. Component symbol description: 100: Charging power supply 101: Emergency auxiliary power supply device 102: Connected conductive device 103: Connected conductive device 104: Load unit 105: Other storage and discharge device 106: Storage and discharge device 107, 109, 111, 112Pin 108: Charging control circuit 110: Isolation Diode 113: Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Load Economics 114: Over-current disconnecting device 115: Current-limiting protection device 116: Current detection circuit 117: Switching device 118: Voltage detection circuit 9 This paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 538577 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (8) 119: Central control device 120 ·· Housing (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · II 1 nnn I .1, e flu · 1 1 I --va Participants · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ο This paper standard applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Cells (210 X 297 mm)