TW538577B - Improved serial power supply assembly for emergency auxiliary charging device - Google Patents

Improved serial power supply assembly for emergency auxiliary charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW538577B
TW538577B TW90129007A TW90129007A TW538577B TW 538577 B TW538577 B TW 538577B TW 90129007 A TW90129007 A TW 90129007A TW 90129007 A TW90129007 A TW 90129007A TW 538577 B TW538577 B TW 538577B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
power supply
charging
emergency auxiliary
storage
auxiliary power
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TW90129007A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tai-He Yang
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Tai-He Yang
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Publication of TW538577B publication Critical patent/TW538577B/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides an improvement to install the rechargeable secondary battery or super-capacitor or other charge storage device into an emergency auxiliary power supply device for use as an emergency charging power. Also, the present invention configures a connection-type conducting device for charging, and optionally configures a charging control circuit according to the requirement, and an anti-reverse-voltage diode at the output according to the requirement to compose the first charging/discharging unit. With, the secondary charging/discharging device embedded in the load connected with the output together, a flexibly combined DC power supply system having at least two levels of serial power supply function is formed.

Description

538577 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ^--—-_ 五、發明說明(/) — 抑一傳統以儲放電裝置作為充電電源之充電裝置,通常藉由 早-電壓電源為充電電源,此項緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供 電組合改良進一步揭示以至少兩組儲放電裝置串級構成,以 作為緊急輔助充電及各種應用電路之組合者。 此項改良案為進一步改以可充放電二次電池或超電容 或其他儲放電裝置構成之緊急辅助供電裝置作為緊急充電 電源,並設置充電用聯結式導電裝置,以及依需要選擇性設 置充電操控電路,及依需要在輸出側設置逆壓防止二極體以 構成第一蓄放電單元,以取代拋棄式一次電池,而進一步與 所輸出聯結之負載内設之次級儲放電裝置構成至少二級可 充放電二次電池或其他儲放電裝置呈串級供電功能之可彈 性組合直流供電系統者。 圖1所示為此項緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供電組合改良 之實施例方塊示意圖,主要為藉著至少二級可充放電二次電 池或其他儲放電裝置呈串級供電功能之可彈性組合直流供 電系統者;其主要構成如下: 充電電源100 ··由各種直流或交流整流變直流之直流電 源所構成,以供對緊急輔助供電裝置101充電或供對負載内 設之次級儲放電裝置充電或對負載供電者; 聯結式導電裝置102 :為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 負極對負極耦合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 裝置’其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構型 態,供將充電電源100之電能傳輸到緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1者 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * 538577538577 Printed A7 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ -------_ V. Description of the Invention (/) — A traditional charging device that uses a storage and discharge device as a charging power source, usually using an early-voltage power source as the charging power source The improvement of the cascade power supply combination of this emergency auxiliary charging device further reveals that it is cascaded with at least two sets of storage and discharge devices as a combination of emergency auxiliary charging and various application circuits. This improvement plan is to further change the emergency auxiliary power supply device composed of rechargeable secondary batteries or ultracapacitors or other storage and discharge devices as the emergency charging power source, and set up a connection-type conductive device for charging, and optionally set charging control as needed. The circuit, and a reverse voltage prevention diode is provided on the output side as required to constitute a first storage and discharge unit to replace the disposable primary battery, and the secondary storage and discharge device built in the load connected to the output constitutes at least a second stage. Rechargeable and dischargeable secondary batteries or other storage and discharge devices with a cascade power supply function that can be flexibly combined with a DC power supply system. Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of the cascade power supply combination improvement of this emergency auxiliary charging device, which is mainly a flexible combination of cascade power supply functions through at least two secondary rechargeable batteries or other storage and discharge devices. DC power supply system; its main components are as follows: Charging power supply 100 ·· It is composed of various DC or AC rectified DC power supplies to charge the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 or to the secondary storage and discharge device built in the load Charging or supplying power to the load; Connected conductive device 102: a specific structure for positive-to-positive and negative-to-negative coupling in a specific structure as a disconnected conductive device that separates or disconnects power or combines conductivity. Its structure is a plug and socket structure. Or a similar embedded combination structure type for transmitting the power of the charging power source 100 to the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). --- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) * 538577

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 —一聯結式導電裝置103 :為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 負極對負極耦合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 裝置,其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構型 態,供將緊急辅助供電裝置101之電能傳輸到負載單元104者 9 —一緊急輔助供電裝置101 :為由各種可充放電二次電池或 超電容或其他儲放電裝置105所構成,其蓄電容量為大於設 置於負載單元104之儲放電裝置1〇6,而在其充電輸入端供直 接連接聯結式導電裝置102之接腳107端,或在充電輸入端與 接腳107之間可依需要選擇性設置充電控制電路1〇8者;而在 其輸出端直接連接聯結式導電裝置1〇3之接腳1〇9,或在其輸 出端與接腳109之間可依需要選擇性設置隔離二極體丨1〇者 ;上述接腳107之相對接腳ln端為通往充電電源1〇〇者,而 接腳109之相對接腳112端則為通往負載單元ι〇4者; 充電控制電路1〇8 :為由機電或固態電子元件所構成之 可控制充電電流、電壓、充電時間等由上述部份或全部功能 所構成之充電控制電路者; 隔離二極體110 :依需要選擇設置與否之一個或一個以 上之二極體元件,供串聯或串並聯於緊急辅助供電裝置i i 與其輸出端之間’或依需要選擇由一個或一個以上二極體呈 串聯或串並聯,而藉其順向電壓降以調節其輸出電壓值者, 並可依需要選擇設置與否者; 負載單元104:為内含由各種可充放電二次電池或超電 容或其他儲放電裝置所構成之儲放電裝置106,以及結合所 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ~ , 五、發明說明(令) 各種通成、貧訊、家電、個人電器、儀5i、電動工且 孝各種以德姑蕾姑班 紙為電動工具 储放電裝置所驅動之負載113所構成去 此項緊急辅助充 1成者。 用型態包括: 申、及夂電組合改良之組合應 (;如圖2所示由充電電源1〇〇對緊 電,而由緊急辅助供電裝置1〇1内之 :裝置101供 單元1〇4内之儲放電裝置1〇6充 1裝置105對負載 者; 展置1〇6充電,或同時對負載113供電 (2)如圖3所示由緊急辅助供電裝£ 1〇1内之儲放電裝置⑻ 對負载單元1〇4之儲放電裝、 电在罝06充電,或同時對負載113 (3)如圖4所示由負載單元1〇4 驅動負載113者; 内之儲放電裝置1〇6之電能 (4)如圖5所示由充電電源1〇〇輸入對負載單元1〇4内之儲 放電裝置106充電,以及同時對負載113供電者。 此外,緊急輔助供電裝置101與聯結式導電裝置1〇3之間 可依需要加設各種輸出電壓、電流之操控裝置以及保護裝置 ,如圖6所示為緊急輔助供電裝置加設輸出電壓電流之操控 裝置與保護裝置之電路方塊示意圖;其主要構成如下/'工 一一緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1 :為由各種可充放電二次電池或 超電容或其他儲放電裝置105所構成,其蓄電容量為大於設 置於負載單元104之儲放電裝置1〇6而在其充電輸入端供直 接連接聯結式導電裝置1〇2之接腳1〇7端,或在充電輸入端與 接腳107之間可依需要選擇性設置充電控制電路1〇8者;而在 538577 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明(4* ) 其輸出端直接連接聯結式導電裝置1〇3之接腳1〇9,或在其輸 出端與接腳109之間可依需要選擇性設置隔離二極體11〇者; 聯結式導電裝置102 :為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 負極對負極麵合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 裝置’其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構型 悲’供將充電電源100之電能傳輸到緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1者 , 聯結式導電裝置103 ··為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 負極對負極耦合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 裝置’其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構型 態,供將緊急辅助供電裝置101之電能傳輸到負載單元104者 , 一一過電流斷路裝置114··前述緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1與輸出 w面之聯結式導電裝置丨〇3之間,進一步可依需要而選擇性 設置或不設置與電源串聯之短路保護保險絲、或機電式或固 態電子式過電流斷路裝置(CURRENT BREAKER)者; 限流保護裝置115 :前述緊急輔助供電裝置1 〇丨與作為輸 出介面之聯結式導電裝置1〇3之間,進一步可依需要而選擇 性設置或不設置與電源串聯限流保護用之正溫度係數電阻 (PTC)或電阻元件或機電式或固態電子元件構成阻抗值隨電 流值增加而阻抗增大、及隨電流值減少而阻抗變小之限流保 護裝置者; Mm --電流檢測電路116 ··前述緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1與作為輸 出介面之聯結式導電裝置103之間,可依需要而選擇性設置 -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) ~ 538577 A7Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-a connection type conductive device 103: It is a connection type conductive device with a specific structure for positive-to-positive and negative-to-negative coupling for separation of power failure or combined conduction, and its structure is a plug And socket structure type or similar embedded combination structure type, for transmitting the power of the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 to the load unit 104 9-an emergency auxiliary power supply device 101: for various rechargeable secondary batteries or supercapacitors or The other storage and discharge device 105 is composed of a storage capacity larger than the storage and discharge device 106 arranged in the load unit 104, and the charging input terminal is directly connected to the 107 pin of the connection conductive device 102, or the charging input The charging control circuit 108 can be selectively set between the terminal and the pin 107 as required; and the output terminal is directly connected to the pin 10 of the connection type conductive device 103, or the output terminal and the pin Isolation diodes can be optionally set between 109 and 10; the opposite pin ln of the above-mentioned pin 107 is the one leading to the charging power source 100, and the opposite pin 11 of pin 109 is 2 terminals are those leading to the load unit ι04; charge control circuit 108: is a controllable charging current, voltage, charging time, etc. composed of electromechanical or solid-state electronic components composed of some or all of the above functions Charge control circuit; Isolating diode 110: Select one or more diode elements as required, for series or parallel connection between the emergency auxiliary power supply device ii and its output terminal, or select as required One or more diodes are connected in series or series and parallel, and the forward voltage drop can be used to adjust the output voltage value, and can be set as required or not; Load unit 104: It can be charged and discharged by various types. The storage and discharge device 106 composed of secondary batteries or supercapacitors or other storage and discharge devices, as well as the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) in accordance with the paper size ------- order- -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ~, V. Description of the invention (order) Various kinds of communication, poor information, home appliances, personal appliances, instrument 5i, electricians and filial piety Using Degu Lei's paper for electricity Tool storage and discharge device driven by the load 113 configured to charge this auxiliary emergency 1 winner. Types of use include: The combination of Shen and the combination of electric power should be improved (as shown in Figure 2 by the charging power source 100 for tight power, and by the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101: device 101 for unit 1〇 The storage and discharge device 10 in 10 and the charging 1 device 105 are for the loader; the display 10 106 is charged, or the load 113 is powered at the same time. (2) As shown in Figure 3, the emergency auxiliary power supply is installed in the storage of £ 101. Discharge device: Charge and store the load unit 104, charge the battery at 06, or load 113 at the same time (3) As shown in Figure 4, load unit 113 is driven by load unit 104; the internal storage and discharge device 1 As shown in FIG. 5, the electric energy of 〇6 is charged by a charging power source 100 input to charge and store the storage and discharge device 106 in the load unit 104 and simultaneously supply power to the load 113. In addition, the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 is connected to Various types of output voltage and current control devices and protection devices can be added between the conductive devices 103, as shown in Figure 6. Circuit block diagram of the emergency auxiliary power supply device with output voltage and current control devices and protection devices ; Its main composition is as follows: 101: It is composed of various rechargeable secondary batteries or ultracapacitors or other storage and discharge devices 105, and its storage capacity is larger than the storage and discharge device 106 provided in the load unit 104, and it is directly provided at its charging input terminal. Connect the 107-pin of the connection-type conductive device 10-2, or optionally set the charging control circuit 108 between the charging input and the pin 107; and the employee of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 538577 Printed by Consumer Cooperative A7 V. Description of the invention (4 *) The output end is directly connected to the pin 10 of the connected conductive device 103, or the isolation between the output end and pin 109 can be selectively set as required Diodes 11; Connected Conductive Device 102: A connection-type conductive device with a specific structure for positive-to-positive and negative-to-negative surfaces to be used as a separate power-off or combined conductive device. Its structure is a plug and socket structure State or similar embedded combination structure type for the transmission of electrical energy from the charging power source 100 to the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101, the connection type conductive device 103, ... for a specific structure for positive-to-positive, negative-to-negative coupling The connection type conductive device is used as a separate power-off or combined conductive device. Its structure is a plug and socket structure type or a similar embedded combined structure type for transmitting the electrical energy of the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 to the load unit 104. Current cut-off device 114 ·· The above-mentioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 and the connection-type conductive device on the output w side can be further optionally installed or not provided with a short-circuit protection fuse connected in series with the power supply, or an electromechanical device. Or solid-state electronic overcurrent interrupter (CURRENT BREAKER); current limiting protection device 115: between the aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 1 〇 丨 and the connected conductive device 10 as an output interface, further can be selected according to need With or without a positive temperature coefficient resistor (PTC) or a resistive element or an electromechanical or solid-state electronic component used in series with the power supply for current limiting protection. The impedance value increases as the current value increases, and the impedance changes as the current value decreases. Those with small current-limiting protection devices; Mm-current detection circuit 116 ·· The aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 and the output interface Between the junction conductive devices 103, can be selectively set according to need ----------- installation -------- order --------- (Please read the back first Zhuyin? (Fill in this page again) ~ 538577 A7

538577 A7 五 、發明說明(6 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 分開,而呈分離結構,並藉導 緊各Μ私μ + # ( Α第—插頭插座組)與前述 豕w補助供電裝置1〇1連接者; ^ 輪出矬茲道图所不為緊急輔助供電裝置 構示意圖。 聯、”'*電裝置作聯結之電路結 綜合上述,此項改良案為進一 痞和Φ〜々朴 乂改以可充放電二次電池 $超電谷或其他儲放電裝置槿忐替 腎I古++ 电衣直稱成之緊急辅助供電裝置作為 ,、充電電源,並設置充電用聯結式導電裝置,以 設置充電操控電路,及依需要在輸出側設置逆壓防止 :極體以構成第-蓄放電單元,以取储棄式—次電池,而 =步與所輸出聯結之負載内設之次級儲放電裝置構成至 /—級可充放電二次電池或其他儲放電裝置呈串級供電功 能之可彈性組合直流供電系統者;創意新賴、功能確切,美 提申請,請依法核審為祈。 圖式簡單說明: 圖1為此項緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供電組合改良實施 例方塊示意圖。 圖2為此項發明由充電電源對緊急輔助供電裝置供電, 而由緊急輔助供電裝置對負載單元内之儲放電裝置充電或 同時對負載單元供電之應用電路示意圖。 圖3為此項發明由緊急輔助供電裝置對負載單元内之儲 放電裝置充電或同時對負載供電之應用電路示意圖。 圖4為此項發明由儲放電裝置之電能驅動負載之應用電 路不意圖。 參紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · 538577 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1) 圖5為此項發明由充電電源輸入對負載單元内之儲放電 裝置充電及同時對負載供電之應用電路示意圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖6為此項發明之緊急輔助供電裝置加設輸出電壓電流 之操控裝置與保護裝置之電路方塊示意圖。 圖7為此項發明之緊急輔助供電裝置輸出端藉導線與呈 分離之聯結式導電裝置作聯結之電路結構示意圖。 元件符號說明: 100 :充電電源 101 :緊急輔助供電裝置 102 :聯結式導電裝置 103 :聯結式導電裝置 104 :負載單元 105 :其他儲放電裝置 106 :儲放電裝置 107、109、111、112 ·•接腳 108 :充電控制電路 110 :隔離二極體 113 :負載 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 114 :過電流斷路裝置 115 :限流保護裝置 116 :電流檢測電路 117 :開關裝置 118 :電壓檢測電路 9 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 538577 A7 _B7 五、發明說明(8 ) 119 :中央控制裝置 120 ··殼體 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · I I 1 n n n I .1 ,e flu ·1 1 I --va 參· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ο 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)538577 A7 V. Description of the invention (6 B7 Printed separately by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, with a separate structure, and guided by each private μ + # (Α 第 —plug and socket set) and the aforementioned 补助 w subsidy power supply The device 101 is connected; ^ The road map is not a schematic diagram of the emergency auxiliary power supply device. The connection of the "'* electrical device for the connection of the electrical circuit is summarized above. This improvement plan is further advanced and Φ ~ 々 Park Yeh changed to a rechargeable secondary battery $ Ultra Battery Valley or other storage and discharge devices, such as an emergency auxiliary power supply device called a kidney I ancient + electric clothing, a charging power source, and a connection-type conductive for charging Device to set the charging control circuit, and to set back pressure prevention on the output side as needed: the pole body to constitute the first storage-discharge unit to take the storage-disposable secondary battery, and the load connected to the output is built in The secondary storage and discharge device constitutes a flexible combination of DC power supply system with a cascade power supply function to a class of chargeable and dischargeable secondary batteries or other storage and discharge devices; the creativity is new and the function is accurate. For pray Brief description of the drawings: Figure 1 is a block diagram of an improved embodiment of the cascade power supply combination of the emergency auxiliary charging device. Figure 2 is a power supply for the emergency auxiliary power supply device by the charging power source and the load unit by the emergency auxiliary power supply device. Schematic diagram of the application circuit for charging or storing power to the load unit in the storage and discharge device. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the application circuit for charging and storing or discharging the storage and discharge device in the load unit by the emergency auxiliary power supply device in this invention. Figure 4 is The application circuit of this invention is driven by the electric energy of the storage and discharge device. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) · 538577 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Figure 5 shows the invention of charging and storing the discharge device in the load unit by the charging power input. Schematic diagram of the application circuit for supplying power to the load. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) Figure 6 shows the output voltage and current of the emergency auxiliary power supply device of this invention. Circuit block diagram of the control device and protection device. Figure 7 is a schematic circuit structure of the emergency auxiliary power supply device of the present invention connected by a wire and a separate connected conductive device. Component symbol description: 100: Charging power supply 101: Emergency auxiliary power supply device 102: Connected conductive device 103: Connected conductive device 104: Load unit 105: Other storage and discharge device 106: Storage and discharge device 107, 109, 111, 112Pin 108: Charging control circuit 110: Isolation Diode 113: Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Load Economics 114: Over-current disconnecting device 115: Current-limiting protection device 116: Current detection circuit 117: Switching device 118: Voltage detection circuit 9 This paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 538577 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (8) 119: Central control device 120 ·· Housing (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · II 1 nnn I .1, e flu · 1 1 I --va Participants · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ο This paper standard applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Cells (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

538577 申請專利範圍 〗·-種:急辅助充電裝置之串級供電組合改良, 二二人電池或超電容或其他㈣電裝置構成之 =作為緊急充電電源,並設置充電用 導 :需要選擇性設置充電操控電路,及依需要在i出二 = =防止-極體以構成第―蓄放電單元,以取代抛 池’而進-步與所輸出聯結之負_設之 成至少二級可充放電二次電池或其他儲放電裝 電功能之可彈性組合直流供電系統者,主要為藉著至= 可充放電一次電池或其他儲放電裝置呈串級供 彈性組合直流供電系統者;其主要構成如下: 訂 --充電電源由各種直流或交流整流變直流之直流電 源所構成,以供對緊急輔助供電裝置1G1充電或供對負載内 設之次級儲放電裝置充電或對負載供電者; 、 --聯結式輸人導電裝置1G2:為呈特定結構供作正極對正 極、負極對負極耦合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導 電,置,其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌人結合結構 =態,供將充電電源100之電能傳輸到緊急輔助供電裝置ι〇ι 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 —一聯結式輸出導電裝置103 :為呈特定結構供作正極對正 極、負極對負極耦合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導 電裝置,其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構 型悲,供將緊急輔助供電裝置101之電能傳輸到負載單元1〇4 者; 緊急輔助供電裝置101 ··為由各種可充放電二次電池或 11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x 297公釐)538577 Scope of patent application:-Kind: Improved cascade power supply combination of emergency auxiliary charging device, composed of two or two batteries or supercapacitors or other electric devices = as emergency charging power source, and set charging guide: selective setting required The charging control circuit, and if necessary, two at i = = prevent-pole body to constitute the first "storage and discharge unit to replace the throwing pool" and the negative of the connection with the output-set to at least two levels of charge and discharge The flexible combination DC power supply system for secondary batteries or other storage and discharge functions is mainly used to provide a flexible combination DC power supply system in series through to = rechargeable primary batteries or other storage and discharge devices; its main composition is as follows : Order-the charging power source is composed of various DC or AC rectified to DC power sources for charging the emergency auxiliary power supply device 1G1 or for charging the secondary storage and discharging device built in the load or for powering the load; -Connected human input conductive device 1G2: for a specific structure for positive-to-positive, negative-to-negative coupling for a disconnected or conductive connection Electricity, its structure is a plug and socket structure or a similar embedded structure = state, for transmitting the power of the charging power source 100 to the emergency auxiliary power supply device. It is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs—1 Connection-type output conductive device 103: It is a connection-type conductive device with a specific structure for positive-to-positive, negative-to-negative coupling for separation power failure or combined conduction, and its structure is a plug and socket structure type or a similar embedded combination structure type Sad, for the transmission of electrical energy from the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 to the load unit 104; the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 ······························································································································································································ (21〇x 297 mm) ---- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丨—訂---------ΜΦΊ. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 538577 A8 B8 C8 I-----_^__ 六、申請專利範圍 超電容或其他儲放電裝置105所構成,其蓄電容量為大於設 置於負載單元104之儲放電裝置1〇6,而在其充電輸入端供直 接連接聯結式導電裝置102之接腳1〇7端,或在充電輸入端與 接腳107之間可依需要選擇性設置充電控制電路1〇8者;而在 其輸出端直接連接聯結式導電裝置1〇3之接腳1〇9,或在其輸 出端與接腳109之間可依需要選擇性設置隔離二極體U0者 :上述接腳107之相對接腳U1端為通往充電電源1〇〇者,而 |接腳109之相對接腳112端則為通往負載單元1〇4者; 一一充電控制電路1〇8 :為由機電或固態電子元件所構成之 可控制充電電流、電壓、充電時間等由上述部份或全部功能 所構成之充電控制電路者; ――隔離二極體110 :依需要選擇設置與否之一個或一個以 上之二極體元件’供串聯或串並聯於緊急輔助供電裝置ι〇ι 與其輸出端1間,或依需要選擇由一個或一個以上二極體呈 串聯或串並聯,而藉其順向電壓降以調節其輸出電壓值者, 並可依需要選擇設置與否者; ――負載單元104:為内含由各種可充放電二次電池或超電 谷或其他儲放電裝置所構成之儲放電裝置1〇6,以及結合所 驅動之各種通訊、資訊、家電、個人電器、儀器、電動工具 等各種以儲放電裝置所驅動之負載113所構成者。 ^ 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供電 組合改良,可由充電電源100對緊急輔助供電裴置ι〇ι'供電, 而由緊急辅助供電裝置101内之儲放電裝置1〇5對負載單元 104内之儲放電裝置106充電,或同時對負載113供電者。 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公爱〉 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 538577 -_______ _§ -------—-____ 六、申請專利範圍 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之緊急辅助充電裝置之串級供電 、、且5改良’可由緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1内之儲放電裝置1〇5對 負載單元104之儲放電裝置106充電,或同時對負載113供電 者。 ’、 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供電 組合改良,可由充電電源100輸入對負載單元1〇4内之儲放電 裝置106充電,以及同時對負載113供電者。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供電 組合改良,其緊急輔助供電裝置101與聯結式導電裝置1〇3 之間可依需要加設各種輸出電壓、電流之操控裝置以及保護 裝置;其主要構成如下: —一緊急辅助供電裝置101 :為由各種可充放電二次電池或 超電容或其他儲放電裝置105所構成,其蓄電容量為大於設 置於負載單元104之儲放電裝置106而在其充電輸入端供直 接連接聯結式導電裝置1〇2之接腳107端,或在充電輸入端與 接腳107之間可依需要選擇性設置充電控制電路1〇8者;而^ 其輸出端直接連接聯結式導電裝置1〇3之接腳1〇9,或在其輸 出端與接腳109之間可依需要選擇性設置隔離二極體110者; —一聯結式導電裝置102 :為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 負極對負極耦合以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 裝置,其結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似嵌入結合結構型 態,供將充電電源1〇〇之電能傳輸到緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1者 9 聯結式導電裝置103 :為呈特定結構供作正極對正極、 --------^--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · ' 本紙張尺度巾目 (210 χ 297 ^Γ) 538577 六、申請專利範圍 梦番對m以作為分離斷電或結合導電之聯結式導電 :結構為插頭及插座結構型態或類似歲人結合結構型 怨,供將緊急辅助供電裝置101之電能傳輸到負載單元1〇4者 過電流斷路裝置114 ··前述緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1 式導電裝置103之間,進一步可依需要而選擇性 ^置或不設置與電源串聯之短路保護保險絲、或機電式或固 恶電子式過電流斷路裝置(CURRENT BREAKER)者,· ――限流保護裝置115 :冑述緊急輔助供電裝置101盥作為輪 出介面之聯結式導電裝置1G3之間,進—步可依需要而選擇 性設置或不言史置與電源串聯限流保護用之正溫度係數電阻 訂 (PTC)或電阻元件或機電式或固態電子元件構成阻抗值隨電 流值增加而阻抗增大、及隨電流值減少而阻抗變小之限 護裝置者; $ 一一電流檢測電路116:前述緊急辅助供電裝置1〇1與作為輸 出介面之聯結式導電裝置103之間,可依需要而選擇性設^ 或不設置與電源串聯之類比式或數位式冑出電流檢測裝置 、或燈光明暗顯不之電流檢測裝置或提供作為操控參考之類 比或數位電流信號之檢測電路者,或進一步包括顯示裝置者 一一開關裝置117:前述緊急輔助供電裝置101與作為輸出介 面之聯結式導電裝置103之間,可依需要而選擇性設置或不 設置與電源串聯之人工操控開關或由信號操控之固態或操 控開關電路裝置者; ^ " 14 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) 538577 ts8 C8 - --~—_____ D8 _ 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —電壓檢測電路118 :前述緊急輔助供電裝置1〇l之輸出端 7依需要而選擇性設置或不設置與電源並聯之機電式或固 二、電子元件所構成之類比或數位式電壓檢測裝置、或燈光明 暗颂=之輸出電壓檢測裝置或提供作為操控參考類比或數 位電壓h號之檢測電路者,或進一步包括顯示裝置者; —中央控制裝置119:前述緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1之輸出端 可進一步設置中央控制裝置119以參考輸出電流值及一次電 池電壓值,進而操控限流保護裝置或開關裝置,以在電流過 大時操控限流保護裝置加大阻抗值以抑制電流值;及在電流 到達設定值時操控開關切斷輸出者;此項裝置可依需要而選 擇設置或不設置者; 设體120 ·為由絕緣或内套絕緣材料之非絕緣材料所構 成,供内置前述各項裝置而呈一體結構者。 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之緊急輔助充電裝置之串級供電 組合改良,進一步可將聯結式導電裝置1〇2及聯結式導電裝 置1〇3與緊急輔助供電裝置1〇1之輸入端及輸出端分開,而呈 分離結構,並藉導線(或第二插頭插座組)與前述緊急輔助供 電裝置101連接者。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)---- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 丨 —Order --------- MΦΊ. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 538577 A8 B8 C8 I ---- -_ ^ __ VI. The scope of the patent application is composed of an ultracapacitor or other storage and discharge device 105. Its storage capacity is greater than the storage and discharge device 106 installed in the load unit 104, and a direct connection connection conductive is provided at its charging input terminal. The terminal 102 of the device 102, or between the charging input terminal and the pin 107, can optionally be provided with a charging control circuit 108, and the output terminal of the device 102 is directly connected to the connecting conductive device 103. Pin 109, or between the output terminal and pin 109, an isolated diode U0 can be selectively set as required: the opposite pin U1 of the above-mentioned pin 107 is the one leading to the charging power source 100, The opposite pin 112 of the | pin 109 is the one leading to the load unit 104; one-by-one charge control circuit 108: a controllable charging current, voltage, and charging time composed of electromechanical or solid-state electronic components Such as the charging control circuit composed of some or all of the above functions; Diode 110: Select one or more diode elements to be installed or not according to need, for series or parallel connection between the emergency auxiliary power supply device and its output terminal, or one or one as required The above diodes are connected in series or series and parallel, and the forward voltage drop can be used to adjust the output voltage value, and can be set as required or not; ——Load unit 104: It contains two types of charge and discharge batteries. Secondary battery or super-electric valley or other storage and discharge devices 106, and various loads driven by storage and discharge devices combined with various communications, information, home appliances, personal appliances, instruments, electric tools, etc. driven by it 113 constituted by. ^ 2 · According to the improvement of the cascade power supply combination of the emergency auxiliary charging device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the emergency auxiliary power supply device can be powered by the charging power source 100, and the storage in the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 The discharging device 105 charges the storage and discharging device 106 in the load unit 104 or supplies power to the load 113 at the same time. 12 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇X 297 Public Love) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 538577 -_______ _§ ------------____ VI. Patent Application Scope 3. The cascade power supply of the emergency auxiliary charging device as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, and 5 improvements. 'The storage and discharge device 105 in the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 can be used to store and discharge the load unit 104. The device 106 charges or simultaneously supplies power to the load 113. ', 4. The cascade power supply combination of the emergency auxiliary charging device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application is improved, and the charging power source 100 can be input to the load unit 104. The storage and discharge device 106 charges and simultaneously supplies power to the load 113. 5. As the cascade power supply combination of the emergency auxiliary charging device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application is improved, its emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 and the connected conductive device 1 Various control devices and protection devices for output voltage and current can be added between 3 as required. Its main structure is as follows:-an emergency auxiliary power supply device 101: for various types of charge and discharge The battery or supercapacitor or other storage and discharge device 105 is formed, and its storage capacity is larger than the storage and discharge device 106 provided in the load unit 104 and the charging input terminal is directly connected to the 107 pin of the connection type conductive device 102. Or the charging control circuit 108 can be selectively set between the charging input terminal and the pin 107 as required; and ^ its output terminal is directly connected to the pin 10 of the connection conductive device 103, or at its output Between the terminal and the pin 109, an isolation diode 110 can be selectively installed as required;-a connection type conductive device 102: for a specific structure for the positive electrode to the positive electrode, the negative electrode to the negative electrode to be coupled as a separate power failure or combined with conduction The connection type conductive device has the structure of a plug and socket structure or a similar embedded combination structure type for transmitting electric energy of a charging power source 100 to an emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 to 9 and a connection type conductive device 103: It has a specific structure for the positive electrode to the positive electrode, -------- ^ --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · 'This paper size towel head (210 χ 297 ^ Γ) 538577 VI. Mengfan treats m as a separate power-off or combined conductive connection: the structure is a plug and socket structure or similar to the old person's combined structure, for transmitting the electrical energy of the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 to the load unit 104 Over-current circuit breaker 114 ·· The aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101-type conductive device 103 can further optionally be installed or not provided with a short-circuit protection fuse connected in series with the power supply, or an electromechanical or solid electronic device CURRENT BREAKER, · ——Current-limiting protection device 115: Describes the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 between the connected conductive devices 1G3 as the wheel-out interface. The steps can be selectively selected as required. Set or say that the positive temperature coefficient resistor set (PTC) or resistance element or electromechanical or solid state electronic component used in series current limiting protection with the power supply constitutes an impedance value that increases with the increase of the current value, and decreases with the decrease of the current value. Those who have a reduced impedance limit protection device; $ 11 current detection circuit 116: the aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 and the connected conductive device 103 as an output interface In between, you can choose to set ^ or not analog or digital output current detection device in series with the power supply, or current detection device that does not show the light or dark, or provide analog or digital current signals for reference. Those who detect the circuit, or further include a display device, a switching device 117: The aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 and the connected conductive device 103 as an output interface can be selectively installed or not provided with manual labor connected in series with the power supply as required. Those who control the switch or the solid state or switch circuit device controlled by the signal; ^ " 14 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 χ 297 mm) 538577 ts8 C8--~~ ____ D8 _ VI Scope of patent application (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) —Voltage detection circuit 118: The output terminal 7 of the aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 is selectively set or not set as an electromechanical type in parallel with the power supply Or solid second, analog or digital voltage detection device composed of electronic components, or output voltage detection device Provide a detection circuit for controlling reference analog or digital voltage h number, or further include a display device;-Central control device 119: The output of the aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 can further be provided with a central control device 119 to reference the output current Value and primary battery voltage value, and then control the current-limiting protection device or switching device to increase the impedance value to suppress the current value when the current is too large; and control the switch to cut off the output when the current reaches the set value; This device can be installed or not installed as required; the body 120 · is made of non-insulating material with insulation or inner insulation material, which is built into the above-mentioned various devices to form an integrated structure. 6. According to the improvement of the cascade power supply combination of the emergency auxiliary charging device described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application, the connection conductive device 102 and the connection conductive device 103 and the emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 can be further improved. The input terminal and the output terminal are separated and have a separated structure, and are connected to the aforementioned emergency auxiliary power supply device 101 by a wire (or a second plug socket set). Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW90129007A 2001-11-23 2001-11-23 Improved serial power supply assembly for emergency auxiliary charging device TW538577B (en)

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